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Svensk Mykologisk Tidskrift Volym 39 · Nummer 2 · 2018 Svensk Mykologisk Tidskrift 7

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Svensk Mykologisk Tidskrift Volym 39 · Nummer 2 · 2018 Svensk Mykologisk Tidskrift �������������������7 Svensk Mykologisk Tidskrift Volym 39 · nummer 2 · 2018 Svensk Mykologisk Tidskrift 1J@C%RV`:` 1R1$:`7 www.svampar.se 0VJ@7@QCQ$1@0 Sveriges Mykologiska Förening 0VJ]%GC1HV`:`Q`1$1J:C:` 1@C:`IVR0:I]R Föreningen verkar för :J@J7 J1J$QH.IVR0VJ@ QH.JQ`RV%`Q]V1@ R VJ G?`V @?JJVRQI QI 0V`1$V 0:I]:` QH. 1J `VV80VJ% @QIIV`IVR`7`:J%IIV` 0:I]:``QCC1J: %`VJ ]V`B`QH.?$:00V`1$V7@QCQ$1@:CV`VJ1J$8 R@7RR:0J: %`VJQH.:0:I]]CQH@J1J$QH.- : `%@ 1QJV` 1CC`V``: :`V`1JJ]BC7.VI1R: J: %]] `?R:JRV1@Q$QH.I:`@@V`%JRV`1:@ - 11180:I]:`8V80VJV`.BCC$VJQI- :$:JRV:0$?CC:JRVC:$:` CVI@:] 1 C80VJ ``:I ?CC IVR G1R`:$ R:@QJ :@ V`IVCC:JCQ@:C:0:I]`V`VJ1J$:`QH. ``BJ0Q`V=: .Q` I1JJV`QJR8 0:I]1J `VV`:RV1C:JRV %JRV`C?: R:@QJ :@ %]]`?.BCCIVRI7@QCQ$1@:`V`- $:`1$`:JJC?JRV` R VJ :I0V`@:J IVR I7@QCQ$1@ `Q`@J1J$ QH. Redaktion 0V VJ@:]8 JVR:@ V`QH.:J0:`1$% $10:`V 1@:VCLQJ VRCVI@:]V`.BCCV$VJQI1J?J1J$:0IVRCVIR NO=: :J :0 VJ]B`V`VJ1J$VJG:J@$1`Q 0JPNNOQ00<= 5388-7733 =0:I]:`8V VRCVI:0 VJ` 7 [ 7`V`IVRCVII:`GQ::10V`1$V Jan Nilsson [ 7`V`IVRCVII:`GQ::% :J`V`0V`1$V IVGV`$ [ 7 `V` %RV`:JRVIVRCVII:`GQ::1 ;NN<J6= 0V`1$^6 _ [ 7 `V``=^=0_ =VJ8V% %GH`1]``QI:G`Q:R:`V1VCHQIV84:7IVJ 6NQJ `Q` ^69 _H:JGVI:RVG7H`VR1 H:`RG7 E 01Q%`1VG.Q]: 11180:I]:`8VQ` QQ%` N= G:J@:HHQ%J7 VCCVJ8C:`08$%8V :;<=76 ;:@L:C076D6 Äldre nummer :00VJ@7@QCQ$1@0^ LPJD0LQJ=<=QH.:=D<ON:<_`1JJ: GV ?CC: Sveriges Mykologiska Förening QIVJJVRC:RRJ1J$G:``1C``BJC71VGG% 1@8 :=V VJ@:] Previous issues Q` 0VJ@ 7@QCQ$1@ 0 ^LPJD0LQJ=<=:JR:=D<ON:<_:`V:0- EVGQ`$%J10V`1 V GCV`Q`1``QI .VC1VG.Q] ;6 11180:I]:`LL EVGQ`$ 11180:I]:`8V 0:I]:`8V Omslagsbild Aureoboletus projectellus8H5;5;% VJ0? `:=J5 CQ Q0QII79J% QJ8 I detta nummer nr 2 2018 *_77`J`7 _'3777`J`7 2 Räffelmusseron (Tricholoma acerbum) 41 Musseroner och andra svampar i ekha- och orange bokticka CFrantisekia ment- garna vid sjön Maren i Småland schulensis) funna i leriga bokbranter i Susanne Hernqvist & Jan Svensson Skåne 53 Svampar som naturvårdsindikatorer i Örjan Fritz barrskog – ett exempel från Sörmland 9 Myxomyceter i Hälsingland våren 2018 Hans Rydberg Johan Myhrer 15 Finns Flakea papillata i Sverige? 1WYBJ*7-W Ove E. Eriksson 64 Mykologiveckan 2017 på Öland 18 Slöjmussling (Pleurotus calyptratus) i Tommy Knutsson & Mikael Jeppson Sparreholm Patrick Björck & Aleksandar Tudzarovski -W7 22 Ett fantastiskt svampfynd i Katrineholm 92 Agarica vol 38 Klas Jaederfeldt V`JV`$C1J70:I]:]B%CC:G$ 23 Falsk djävulssopp (Rubroboletus 93 =C:QQRGQJI%J@CI:J7Grassland legaliae) i Sparreholm N%J$1R:CR$%1R Aleksandar Tudzarovski & Patrick Björck Mikael Jeppson 27 Koprofila svampar i Skåne, speciellt i WQJ$W1 QQJ7 1J 1CG:@V 1CC10V östra Skånes sandmarker - arter på Mikael Jeppson spillning av häst 95 Röksvampar i centrala och norra Europa - Sven-Åke Hanson en ny bestämningsbok Mikael Jeppson Tricholoma acerbum^cVCI%V`_ Akvarell av Erhard Ludwig. SVENSK MYKOLOGISK TIDSKRIFT 39:2 (2018) 1 *_77`J`7 Svensk Mykologisk Tidskrift 39 (2): 2–8 2018 JcVCI%V`QJ^Tricholoma acerbum) och :J$^`:JV@1:IVJ- VJ1_ funna i leriga bokbranter i Skåne HU`CJ6 ],- Tricholoma acerbum and `:JV@1:IVJ H.%CVJ1 recorded from a beech-dominated forest in the province of Scania (S. Sweden). In 2017 two rare Basidiomycetes, Tricholoma acerbum and `:JV@1: IVJ H.%CVJ1, were discovered in a sloping beech-dominated old deciduous forest near Stockamöllan, in the middle of the province of Scania, south Sweden. At least two mycelia with numerous fruitbodies were found of T. acerbum on clayish warm soil under beech and other decidu- ous trees. An old beech stump was the substrate for a few fruitbodies of 8IVJ H.%CVJ1. 0:`V .V `V]Q` Q`T. acerbum and 8IVJ H.%CVJ1 from the province. From Q .V`]:` Q`1VRVJQJC7`V1`VHQ`R:`V1<:7V JQ - ciently surveyed, the beech-dominated slope at Stockamöllan appears to be a hotspot for rare and red-listed fungi. Inledning ;- Under 2017 inventerade jag drygt 100 lövskogar * i Eslövs kommun. Syftet var att naturvärdes- $< ' [ [ ' underlag till ett reviderat naturvårdprogram för smärre ytor inom ett par kvadratmeter.Troligen representerade de därför åtminstone två skilda ! ) "#$%[ ! \'* '! \) \' *+ ' = ling (Cortinarius arcuatorum/ 34 5 !#$6/*' Beskrivning och bestämning området som svamplokal. Det fanns inte tid att "*\' göra fördjupade inventeringar av fungan, men #$* ƽ =" * > ?)- Z?cCI%QJ(Tricholoma acerbum) ?@ƿ"+ +9 3. undersidan var kontrasterande vit, där de tunna Fyndomständigheter )< ;' ') \ ' BB * '' '* 2 SVENSK MYKOLOGISK TIDSKRIFT 39:2 (2018) *_77`J`7 CJcVCI%V`QJ^Tricholoma acerbum_IVR= GV1$V.:Q0:J1R:QH.@QJ `: V`:JRV01 %JRV`1R:IVR täta tunna skivor. Skåne, Stockamöllan, Bögerupsbranten, 2017-09-15. Foto Örjan Fritz. C JcVCI%V`QJ ^Tricholoma acerbum_ IVR `? .:@:J V`8 =V`: ]%J@ V`:R `Q IVR gultonad fotbas. Skåne, Stockamöllan, Bögerupsbranten, 2017-09-15. Foto Örjan Fritz. SVENSK MYKOLOGISK TIDSKRIFT 39:2 (2018) 3 *_77`J`7 CJcVCI%V`QJ^Tricholoma acerbum_EQJ:RRVC01%]]0?CCRQH. :R`Q G:QH.`VRQ`:J$V ]`1H@L:`]BRV01 :C:IVCCV`J:8@5QH@5;V`%]G`:J 5 CQ H=C< =* Förväxlingsarter ' Rƽ '= - 3P\P/+ mast med andra musseroner. Tallmusseron (Tri- ka tvärt uppåt, närmast skivorna, så att man choloma roseoacerbum) är en liknande art, men '@ !)@+ 'B' + 3J* )*+ '#$V*G5"+G #$6/ ; + F ) ' ƽ- ! 3Tricholoma ) * populinum/)'=+ Tricholoma 3G 5 "+G <= ƽ #$6/Hƽ på de artrika svamplokalerna Ivön, Mölleröds- stämde väl med de fruktkroppar jag samlat. Ingen W Rƽ särskild lukt eller smak noterades. Den uppges = 3J*'- (Leucopaxillus compactus), eller möjligen rent- ta 2018). Mikroskopiskt noterades ellipsoida till =3Hygrophorus poetarum), )* Rƽ- N=63*P Q3Q/ ='* 4 SVENSK MYKOLOGISK TIDSKRIFT 39:2 (2018) *_77`J`7 ' * ) - En varning är på sin plats. Terrängen är för- erade tunna vita skivorna samt en punkterat gul- _!\ \' gång fördes jag som stående på skridskor okont- '*) Varma lerbranter i ädellövskog – en speciell ' svampmiljö ) ƽ- ronens fåtaliga kända förekomster i norra Europa, R - + 3!]^*' *ƽ '/ )@'3G5 ! * Heilmann-Clausen 2013). På platserna där my- B- ƽ 3 N/ ' * ) 3/**' ) P )@ '') Det dominerande trädskiktets ålder på lokalen är till lokalens gynnsamma tillstånd, på så vis att svåruppskattat, men förmodligen äldre än vad de marken inte torkar ut så lätt. relativt klena dimensionerna visade. Grov, upp- ' Vidgat utbredningsområde – men hur för- P)ƽ'- bisedd är den? ; ! stora öppna lerpartier. Jordarten är morängrovlera ' ! J ' (SGU, jordartskarta), medan den underliggande " ) W 'ƽ3!]^*+ F 3J* ' #$V/* artskarta). - Fig. 4. Bokdominerad äldre lövblandskog i Bögerupsbranten, Stockamöllan 2017-09-15. Foto Örjan Fritz. SVENSK MYKOLOGISK TIDSKRIFT 39:2 (2018) 5 *_77`J`7 Fig. 5. Avenbok dominerar ställvis i Bögerupsbranten, Stockamöllan 2017-09-19. Foto Örjan Fritz. det egentliga förekomstområdet är med tanke på ƽ J 3b/ 3J#$/;b ' # 3b/*[ ' fynd i Danmark, där den är rödlistad som kritiskt 3GR/3J*'#$V/ `:J$V GQ@H@: ^`:JV@1: IVJ H.%R lensis)+% Fyndomständigheter och beskrivning ; ' Fig. 6. Rapporterade fynd i Sverige av F=- `?cVCI%V`QJ ^Tricholoma acerbum) '- ^<:@ _ < =" ) Frantisekia '' mentschulensis. I Skåne var den inte rapporterad ƽ '3'c )#$%'! "+G/!) * ' ! 3"4 3,5 9 = # 3* ) 3R) 5 5! !PW/ P#$N/P - ;' ?3G/ )3`/B 6 SVENSK MYKOLOGISK TIDSKRIFT 39:2 (2018) *_77`J`7 Övriga svenska fynd – en utblick J ') " b) ') ' ! 3! ] b* ! #$`/ ! 3V/B - q J ') * ! 3 !/* 3c Heilmann-Clausen, muntligt). Samtliga lokaler " ! - ' w*'+ närt sett skulle kunna fungera som signalart för - \"* ! ! > 3b/ 3J#$/ Svenskt namn föreslås WFrantisekia mentschulensis ƾ b ' ' ! W) upptaget för Tyromyces kmetii. Därför föreslås C P:J$V : ^`:JV@1: IVJ H.%CVJ1). z z Notera den orangefärgade fruktkroppen och tendens för Frantisekia mentschulensis* ' G1CRJ1J$8@5QH@5;V`%]G`:J 5 ''' 2017-09-15. Foto Örjan Fritz. denna namnsättning. Övriga naturvårdsintressanta svampar ;''- { )| [ 3Ramaria zollingeri* bW/* [ 3Clavulinopsis cinereoides, F^/* = 3Fistulina hepatica* bW/* rävspindling (Cortinarius vulpinus* bW/* kantarell (Craterellus cinereus bW/* ) kantmusseron (Tricholoma sejunctum* bW/* [ 3Ramaria pallida, VU) \ - Fig. 8. Rapporterade fynd i Sverige av par i släktet RamariaJ Q`:J$V:^`:JV@1:IVJ- de tre förstnämnda oftast kopplade till öppna 1_^<:@ _ SVENSK MYKOLOGISK TIDSKRIFT 39:2 (2018) 7 *_77`J`7 * + W skogsanknutna arter. Särskilt fyndet av sydlig c!!"4' *'[ [ ')ƽ- ' ')3J/ musseron i östra Småland. Intressant nog noterades den även på en lokal ' ƽ ! 3"4 W1V`: % 5! !PW/ J#$Rödlistade arter i Sverige Varma leriga ädellövskogar verkar vara en ge- 2015J*!Q^ J ) - J #$V J' Tricholoma ƽ 3b acerbum Frantisekia mentschulensis. 2000) fjällsopp (Strobilomyces strobilaceus/ liten stinksvamp (Mutinus caninus). Som om G*P5"+G*c#$6 \')- The genus Tricholoma. Fungi of Northern #$%3J/ Europe – Vol. 4b)<*]) 4*J5!*W#$6P) Stockamöllan – en veritabel hotspot ! < för svampar 2013. Puggehatten#`36/|$9 14. b* c #$$$ Signalarter. Indikatorer på ') Skyddsvärd skog. Flora över kryptogamer. svamparter som rapporteras för första gång- !)B ' ! \ ) ') R)*Q5P*;#$NPoroid fungi of naturvårdsintressanta arter. Sammantaget är Europe. !)B6B\ minst 20 rödlistade svampar rapporterade från SGU. Jordarts- och berggrundskartor. [www. 3J/W' \ ' - ' ! Örjan Fritz ' P NQJ ƽ 296 34 ÅHUS = ~ - Örjan Fritz är sedan ' 2009 naturvårdsbio- ' ) ' log på Naturcentrum \'))> <;5R?`.:J%V`QC1@: < [ typer av inventering- ar och utredningar. ' !+ Naturintresset om- )) `::`1J VG:`:0:I]:`% :JVJ`:R:JR`:Q`$:R markägare över en stor del av området. Det vore nismer. Han är uppvuxen på Öland, verkade länge '- i Halland, och bor numera i östra Skåne, nära 'R- kalkrika sandmarker och bokskogar. * ) [email protected] Tack c "+G [ ') 3Frantisekia mentchulensis) W)!)- 8 SVENSK MYKOLOGISK TIDSKRIFT 39:2 (2018) Svensk Mykologisk Tidskrift 39 (2): 9–14 2018 *_77`J`7 Myxomyceter i Hälsingland våren 2018 LG`1G7 ],- Myxomycetes found in spring 2018 in Hälsingland (C.
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