Focus 2016 World Film Market Trends Tendances Du Marché Mondial Du Lm Pages Pub Int Focus 2010:Pub Focus 29/04/10 10:54 Page 1
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
FOCUS WORLD FILM MARKET TRENDS TENDANCES DU MARCHÉ MONDIAL DU FILM 2016_ focus 2016 World Film Market Trends Tendances du marché mondial du lm Pages Pub int Focus 2010:Pub Focus 29/04/10 10:54 Page 1 ISSN: 1962-4530 Lay-out: Acom*Europe | © 2011, Marché du Film | Printed: Global Rouge, Les Deux-Ponts Imprimé sur papier labélisé issu de forêts gérées durablement. Imprimé sur papier labelisé issu de forêts gérées durablement. Printed on paper from sustainably managed forests. Printed on paper from sustainably managed forests. 2 Editors Martin Kanzler ([email protected]) Julio Talavera Milla ([email protected]) Film Analysts, Department for Information on Markets and Financing, European Audiovisual Observatory Editorial assistants, LUMIERE Database Laura Ene, Valérie Haessig, Gabriela Karandzhulova Lay-out: Acom* Europe © 2016, Marché du Film Printed: Global Rouge, Les Deux-Ponts 2 Editorial As a publication of the Marché du Film, FOCUS FOCUS, une publication du Marché du Film, sera will be an essential reference for professional une référence incontournable pour tous les partici- attendees this year. Not only will it help you grasp pants professionnels cette année. Elle vous aidera the changing practices of the film industry, but it non seulement à appréhender les pratiques en con- also provides specific information on production stante évolution de l’industrie cinématographique, and distribution around the world. mais elle vous informera également de manière plus spécifique sur les secteurs de la production Once again, we are glad to collaborate with et de la distribution dans le monde entier. Susanne Nikoltchev and her team. With this part- nership, we aim to provide you with valuable Nous avons le plaisir de collaborer de nouveau insight into the world of film market trends. avec Susanne Nikoltchev et son équipe. Grâce à ce partenariat, nous espérons vous fournir des Jérôme Paillard renseignements précieux sur les tendances du Executive Director marché du film. Marché du Film Jérôme Paillard Directeur Délégué Marché du Film One recurring theme of the FOCUS is the L’un des thèmes récurrents du FOCUS con- success of films around the globe, both on their cerne le succès des films à travers le monde, tant domestic as well as outside their domestic mar- sur leur marché national qu’en dehors de celui- kets. Reason enough for the European Audiovisual ci. C’est pourquoi l’Observatoire européen de Observatory’s to focus its yearly Cannes Conference l’audiovisuel se focalise sur les films à l’export on the export of films. If you like to explore with lors de sa conférence annuelle à Cannes. Vous us “What makes European films travel?” supple- souhaitez en savoir davantage sur « […] ce qui ment your reading of this newest edition of the fait voyager les films européens ? » Alors, prenez Focus by joining us! We hope to see you in the vite connaissance de cette toute nouvelle édition Olympia Cinema on 14th May at 9:30! du FOCUS et joignez-vous à nous au Cinéma Susanne Nikoltchev Olympia le 14 mai à 9h30 ! Executive Director Susanne Nikoltchev European Audiovisual Observatory Directrice exécutive Observatoire européen de l’audiovisuel The European Audiovisual Observatory, set up Créé en 1992, l’Observatoire européen de in 1992, is a public-service body whose mission l’audiovisuel est un organisme de service public is to supply information services (concerning film, qui a pour mission de proposer des services television, home video, on demand audiovisual d’information au secteur audiovisuel en Europe services as well as related public policies) to the (concernant le cinéma, la télévision, la vidéo, les audiovisual industry in Europe. The Observatory services audiovisuels à la demande et les politiques has 40 member countries, along with the European publiques afférentes). Il compte actuellement 40 Union represented by the European Commission. Etats membres, ainsi que l’Union européenne qui The Observatory is part of the Council of Europe est représentée par la Commission européenne. and located in Strasbourg, France. It carries out L’Observatoire fait partie du Conseil de l’Europe et a its mission with the help of a network of partners, son siège à Strasbourg en France. Pour accomplir sa correspondents and professional organisations. mission, il s’appuie sur un réseau de partenaires, de The Observatory provides information on markets, correspondants et d’organisations professionnelles. financing and legal aspects of the audiovisual L’Observatoire propose des informations relatives sector and edits the “FOCUS, World Film Market aux différents marchés audiovisuels, au financement Trends”. et aux aspects juridiques du secteur ; il édite aussi http://www.obs.coe.int FOCUS, Tendances du marché mondial du film. 3 Information services from the European Audiovisual Observatory Information on Film Markets Yearbook 2015 Key Trends report Soft Money Online Service for Film and TV Television, The Yearbook cinema, video How do European Television, VOD, and on-demand countries fund cinema and video audiovisual Available by production and in 39 European services – circulation? States the pan-European June 2016 picture Information on Legal Issues for the Film Sector IRIS Plus IRIS Plus IRIS monthly newsletter Copyright Territoriality enforcement and its Legal Observations online: policies impact on of the European and mechanisms the fi nancing Audiovisual of audiovisual Observatory works free Databases concerning the Film Sector free access LUMIERE database MAVISE database IRIS MERLIN database on fi lm admissions in Europe on television and audiovisual on the legal issues of the More than 33 000 fi lms! services and companies in Europe audiovisual sector in Europe http://lumiere.obs.coe.int http://mavise.obs.coe.int/ http://merlin.obs.coe.int Contact at the Marché du film: Observatory stand 18.02, How to order: http://www.obs.coe.int/shop 4 level 01 (Palais des Festivals) For more information: http://www.obs.coe.int Tel: +33 (0)4 92 99 81 07 Tel: +33 (0)3 90 21 60 00 - [email protected] Sans titre-2 1 25/04/2016 15:31 focus 2016 Information services Contents from the European Introduction 7 Audiovisual Observatory World 11 Europe Information on Film Markets European Union 14 France 22 Yearbook 2015 Key Trends report Soft Money Germany 24 Online Service for Film and TV Television, Italy 26 The Yearbook cinema, video How do European Spain 28 Television, VOD, and on-demand countries fund United Kingdom 30 cinema and video audiovisual Available by production and in 39 European services – circulation? Russian Federation 32 States the pan-European June 2016 picture Poland 34 Turkey 35 Other Western Europe 36 Nordic Countries 38 Information on Legal Issues for the Film Sector Baltics and Central Europe 40 IRIS Plus IRIS Plus IRIS monthly South-Eastern Europe 41 newsletter Copyright Territoriality enforcement and its Legal Observations Americas online: policies impact on of the European and mechanisms the fi nancing Audiovisual North America 42 of audiovisual Observatory Latin America 44 works free Australia and New Zealand 48 Databases concerning the Film Sector free access Asia China 50 Japan 52 India 54 South Korea 56 Other Asia 58 LUMIERE database MAVISE database IRIS MERLIN database Africa 60 on fi lm admissions in Europe on television and audiovisual on the legal issues of the More than 33 000 fi lms! services and companies in Europe audiovisual sector in Europe Middle East 62 http://lumiere.obs.coe.int http://mavise.obs.coe.int/ http://merlin.obs.coe.int Sources 64 Contact at the Marché du film: Observatory stand 18.02, How to order: http://www.obs.coe.int/shop level 01 (Palais des Festivals) For more information: http://www.obs.coe.int 5 Tel: +33 (0)4 92 99 81 07 Tel: +33 (0)3 90 21 60 00 - [email protected] Sans titre-2 1 25/04/2016 15:31 NEXT SHAPING TOMORROW’S CINEMA NEW AUDIENCES NEW SHOWROOM & MODELS DISRUPTIVE CONFERENCES VISIT US PAVILION 201 Village International, Pantiero-side VISIONARY VIRTUAL REALITY VIRTUAL INNOVATION (Paris) www.bronx.fr (Paris) Bronx MORE INFORMATION ON WWW.MARCHEDUFILM.COMENNEXT H AP_NEXT_AUTOPUB_155x240.indd 1 20/04/2016 11:17 Introduction New territories The analysis of the circulation of fi lms and audiovisual programmes has become one of the main areas of focus in the work of the Observatory. Notably, it has recently analysed two aspects of fi lm circulation: theatrical export and VOD distribution. The theatrical export of fi lms services operating in the European Union (2). The study revealed that although 43% of the fi lms The study on the theatrical export of European identifi ed at least once in a VOD catalogue were (1) fi lms , especially outside Europe, highlighted the of European origin, European fi lms make up only importance of admissions outside the domestic 27% of the fi lms available over all the services NEXT market: in 2014, about 40% of admissions to because they are offered by fewer services than SHAPING TOMORROW’S CINEMA European fi lms were generated outside their national American fi lms. market. Half of these admissions to exported works It is also interesting to note that approximately relate to theatrical exhibition outside Europe, in 47% of European fi lms exhibited in cinemas between particular the United States and China, as well as 2005 and 2014 were actually available as VOD Mexico, South Korea and Brazil. Depending on at the end of 2015, compared with 87% in the the year, European fi lms account for 20 to 25% case of American fi lms. One explanation for this of fi lms exhibited and 3 to 5% of admissions in is the complexity in accessing VOD platforms: non-European countries. while the principal rights holders can negotiate This statistical picture does, of course, need to directly with the major services, the smaller pro- NEW AUDIENCES NEW be qualifi ed: only a fraction of fi lms are exported.