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New Records of Papilionoidea (Lepidoptera) in Western Mongolia

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New Records of Papilionoidea (Lepidoptera) in Western Mongolia 2018, Entomologist’s Gazette 69: 119–122 New records of Papilionoidea (Lepidoptera) in Western Mongolia Roman V. YakoVleV Altai State University, Lenina 61, Barnaul, RU–656049, Russia [email protected] Valentin V. Rudoj Altai State University, Lenina 61, Barnaul, RU–656049, Russia Synopsis new records of Pieridae, nymphalidae and lycaenidae are reported for Western mongolia (Hovd and Govi-altai aimaks). Key words: Pieridae, nymphalidae, lycaenidae, mongolian altai, fauna Introduction Butterflies of Western mongolia have been studied previously in detail by korshunov & Soljanikov (1976) and korshunov (1977). in recent years, the butterfly fauna has been summarised in series of works with our participation by tshikolovets et al., 2009 and Yakovlev (2012). Some additions were published later by krupitsky & Yakovlev (2012) and Yakovlev & Černila (2012). during our last expeditions to Western mongolia several previously unrecorded species of butterfly were found and are reported here. all the specimens are deposited in the private collection of the first author. New records Pieris brassicae (linnaeus, 1758) (Fig. 1) Material examined. 1 female, SW mongolia, khovd aimak (= province), 30 km S altai somon, Bodonchijn-Gol river valley (adjacent to the river), elkhony-ekhen-tal place, 1200 m, 45°43′ n; 92°05′ e; 7.06.2011, leg. R. Yakovlev. 1 male, 1 female, SW mongolia, Govi-altai aimak, 62 km SSe Bugat, n slope of adzh-Bogdo Range, Zoolon-Suuzhijn-Bulag spring, 45°05′25″, 94°48′05″, 1350 m, 28.06.2017, R. V. Yakovlev & V. Rudoj leg. Previously known only from three localities in northern mongolia: terelj and erdene sum (töv aimak) and tzenker jiguur (arhangai aimak) (Yazaki, 2004). the new record significantly expands the species’ range in mongolia to the South-West. new species for mongolian altai. Colias chrysotheme (esper, [1781]) (Fig. 2) Material examined. 1 male, SW mongolia, Gobi-altai aimak, ikh-tayangijn-nuruu, near tavan-ovoo mt., 45°21′ n, 95°25′ e, stony desert, 2800 m, 30.06.2017, V. Rudoj leg., 2 females, SW mongolia, Gobi-altai aimak, mongolian altai mts., Hara-adzragyn-nuru mts., najtvaryn-Sajr river Valley (adjacent to the river) 15–16.07.2010, 1700–2000 m, 45°52′n; 95°30′e; R. Yakovlev & e. Gus’kova leg. the species was reported from several localities of aimaks töv, arkhangai, Zavkhan, khovd, Bayan-Ölgii, khövsgöl, dornod, Övörkhangai, Ömnogovi, Bulgan, and darkhan-uul aimaks (Forster, 1968, 1972; korshunov & Soljanikov, 1976; korshunov, 1977; Hishikawa, 1995; igarashi et al., 2001; Yazaki, 2004; tshikolovets et al., 2009). the species was detected in Govi-altai aimak for the first time. 119 120 Entomologist’s Gazette (2018) Vol. 69 12 3 45 67 Figs 1−7. Butterflies of mongolia, adult specimens. 1, Pieris brassicae (linnaeus, 1758), Y, SW mongolia, Govi-altai aimak, 62 km SSe Bugat, n slope of adzh-Bogdo Range, Zoolon- Suuzhijn-Bulag spring, 45°05′25″ n, 94°48′05″ e, h = 1350 m, 28.06.2017, R. V. Yakovlev & V. Rudoj leg.; 2, Colias chrysotheme (esper, [1781], 1 Y, SW mongolia, Gobi-altai aimak, ikh- tayangijn-nuruu, near tavan-ovoo mt., 45°21′ n, 95°25′ e, stony desert, h = 2800 m, 30.06.2017, V. Rudoj leg.; 3, Lycaena dispar (Haworth, 1803), Y, SW mongolia, Govi-altai aimak, 17 km nW tajshir, Zhavkhan-Gol river valley, meadow and Salix grove, 46°49′3″ n, 96°22′2″ e, h = 1600 m, 09–10.07.2017, R. V. Yakovlev & V. Rudoj leg.; 4, l. dispar, X, same locality; 5, Nymphalis antiopa (linnaeus, 1758), X, same locality; 6, Polygonia interposita adya Churkin, 2003, Y, same locality; 7, Oeneis anna austaut, 1911, Y, SW mongolia, Govi-altai aimak, khasagtyn-nuruu Range, between khojt-Bogd-uul mt. and Sumijnden vill., Larix sibirica forest, 46°49′0″ n, 95°48′16′ e, h = 2640 m, 08.07.2017, R. V. Yakovlev & V. Rudoj leg. Entomologist’s Gazette (2018) Vol. 69 121 Lycaena dispar (Haworth, 1803) (Figs 3–4) Material examined. 1 male, 1 female, SW mongolia, Govi-altai aimak, 17 km nW tajshir, Zhavkhan-Gol river valley, meadow and Salix grove, 46°49′32″, 96°22′21″, 1600 m, 09– 10.07.2017, R. V. Yakovlev & V. Rudoj leg. Previously known from several localities in dornod, Selenge, Bayankhongor, Bulgan, and töv aimaks (korshunov, 1977; igarashi et al., 2001; tshikolovets et al., 2009) and the Chinese part of mongolian altai (Yakovlev, 2012). the new record significantly expands the species’ range in mongolia to the South-West. Nymphalis antiopa (linnaeus, 1758) (Fig. 5) Material examined. 2 females, SW mongolia, Govi-altai aimak, 17 km nW tajshir, Zhavkhan-Gol river valley, meadow and Salix grove, 46°49′32″, 96°22′21″, 1600 m, 09– 10.07.2017, R. V. Yakovlev & V. Rudoj leg. Previously known from several localities in khövsgöl, khentii, töv, Selenge, darkhan-uul, and dornod aimaks (korshunov & Soljanikov, 1976; igarashi et al., 2001; tshikolovets et al., 2009). the new observation significantly expands the species’ range in mongolia to the South- West. new species for mongolian altai. Polygonia interposita adya Churkin, 2003 (Fig. 6) Material examined. 4 males, 2 females, SW mongolia, Govi-altai aimak, 17 km nW tajshir, Zhavkhan-Gol river valley, meadow and Salix grove, 46°49′32″, 96°22′21″, 1600 m, 09– 10.07.2017, R. V. Yakovlev & V. Rudoj leg. known from several localities in khovd, Bayan-Ölgii, and arkhangai aimaks (Churkin, 2003; Yakovlev & doroshkin, 2006; tshikolovets et al., 2009). discovered for the first time in Govi-altai aimak. Oeneis anna austaut, 1911 (Fig. 7) Material examined. 1 male, SW mongolia, Govi-altai aimak, khasagtyn-nuruu Range, between khojt-Bogd-uul mt. and Sumijnden vill., Larix sibirica forest, 46°49′03″, 95°48′15″, 2640 m, 08.07.2017, R. V. Yakovlev & V. Rudoj leg., 5 males, SW mongolia, Gobi-altai aimak, mongolian altai mts., khasagtyn-khairkhan-nuruu mts., 17 km SSW Zhargalan, 19– 21.07.2010, 2500–2900 m, 46°48′ n; 95°49′ e; R. Yakovlev & e. Gus’kova. Recorded from several localities in khubsugul, uvs, archangaj and Central aimaks (Yazaki, 2002; tshikolovets et al., 2009). new species for Govi-altai aimak and mongolian altai. Conclusion thus, the Papilionoidea fauna of mongolian altai has increased to 182 species and still more may be found in the future. Acknowledgments the authors would like to express their sincere thanks to elena Gus’kova, alexandr Fomichev and alexandr Cherepanov (Barnaul, Russia) for helping us reach the most inaccessible parts of mongolia. the results were obtained within the framework of the state task no. 6.2884.2017/4.6 ministry of education and Science of Russian Federation. References Churkin, S. V. 2003. taxonomic notes on Polygonia Hübner, [1818] (lepidoptera, nymphalidae) with the description of a new subspecies. Helios 4: 132–147. Forster, W. 1968. 147. Rhopalocera et Hesperiidae iii. ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von dr. Z. kaszab in der mongolei (lepidoptera). Reichenbachia 11(18): 189–205. ——— 1972. Rhopalocera et Hesperiidae iV. ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von dr. Z. kaszab in der mongolei. Faunistische abhandlungen aus dem Staatlichen Museum für Tierkunde in Dresden (1971) 3 (17): 187–217. 122 Entomologist’s Gazette (2018) Vol. 69 Hishikawa, N. 1995. Glowing grass field: Report on the butterflies from mongolia. Butterflies 12: 25–30 (japanese) Igarashi, Y. , Kimura, H., Hida, H., Umeda, Y., Yazaki, M. & Yui, H. 2001. The Butterflies of Central Mongolia. Stage 192 pp. tokyo. Korshunov, J. P. & Soljanikov, V. P. 1976. diurnal Butterflies (lepidoptera, Rhopalocera) of the mongolian People’s Republic. Insects of Mongolia 4: 403–458. Korshunov, J. P. 1977. diurnal butterflies (lepidoptera, Rhopalocera) of the mongolian People’s Republic, ii. Insects of Mongolia 5: 649–681. Krupitsky, A. V. & Yakovlev, R. V. 2012. description of a new subspecies of Callophrys suaveola (Staudinger, 1881) (lepidoptera, lycaenidae) from mongolian altai with notes on a distribution of C. suaveola. Caucasian entomological bulletin 8(2): 261–263. Tshikolovets, V. V., Yakovlev, R. V. & Balint, Z. 2009. The Butterflies of Mongolia. 320 pp. kyiv- Pardubice. Yakovlev, R. V. 2012. Checklist of Butterflies (Papilionoidea) of the mongolian altai mountains, including descriptions of new taxa. Nota lepidopterologica 35(1): 51–96. Yakovlev, R. V. & Černila, M. 2012. Callophrys suaveola (Staudinger, 1881) and Otnjukovia tatjana (Zhdanko, 1984) in the mongolian fauna. Amurian zoological journal 4 (3): 286–287. Yakovlev, R. V. & Doroshkin, V. V. 2006. on the fauna of butterflies (lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) of upper stream of kara-irtysh river (W. mongolia). Eversmannia 6: 13–26. Yazaki, Y. 2004. Butterflies of Mongolia, Publ. by k. Yazaki, 4: 320 pp. kitami..
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