DOCSLIB.ORG

Taxonomic Notes on the Genus Satyrium Scudder, 1876 (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) of Afghanistan with Description of Two New Taxa

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Taxonomic Notes on the Genus Satyrium Scudder, 1876 (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) of Afghanistan with Description of Two New Taxa See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280868643 Taxonomic notes on the genus Satyrium Scudder, 1876 (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) of Afghanistan with description of two new taxa Article in Zootaxa · August 2015 DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3985.3.6 · Source: PubMed CITATIONS READS 5 317 3 authors, including: Anatoly Krupitsky Oleg Pak Lomonosov Moscow State University 6 PUBLICATIONS 26 CITATIONS 22 PUBLICATIONS 19 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Callophrys of the Palaerctic region View project Lycaenidae of the Palaearctic region View project All content following this page was uploaded by Oleg Pak on 25 September 2015. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. Zootaxa 3985 (3): 421–431 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2015 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3985.3.6 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:998C12D2-B66A-489C-926F-128C0F731A7A Taxonomic notes on the genus Satyrium Scudder, 1876 (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) of Afghanistan with description of two new taxa ANATOLY V. KRUPITSKY1,4, IGOR G. PLJUSHTCH2 & OLEG V. PAK3 1A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prospect, 33, Moscow, 119071, Russia 2Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, B. Khmelnicky Str., 15, Kiev, 01601, Ukraine 3R. Luxemburg St., 21-5, Donetsk, 83050, Ukraine 4Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract А new species and a new subspecies of Satyrium Scudder, 1876 (subfamily Theclinae, tribe Eumaeini) from the subgenera Superflua Strand, 1910 and Armenia Dubatolov & Korshunov, 1984 respectively are described from Bamyan Province, Central Afghanistan—S. (S.) skrylniki sp. n. and S. (A.) hyrcanica bamiana ssp. n. The new species of Superflua belongs to the Iranian complex of species. It inhabits the territory of Afghanistan, being isolated from two other species of the sub- genus known from the territory in question. The new subspecies of Armenia is also found in isolation both from the nom- inate subspecies and two Middle and Central Asian subspecies. Both findings clarify some aspects of zoogeography of the Central Afghanistan mountains. Key words: Theclinae, Eumaeini, hairstreaks, systematics, zoogeography, Palaearctic, Iranian Plateau, Hindu Kush, mor- phology, genitalia Introduction Afghanistan is one of the most poorly investigated areas of the Palaearctic realm, despite its primary importance as the zoogeographical division between the fauna of Southwest Asia and the faunae of Middle and Central Asia, and thus needs thorough exploration. While some groups of butterflies inhabiting the country are relatively well- studied (e.g. the traditionally “popular” genera Parnassius, Colias, Karanasa and others, which first of all attracted notice of the few entomologists who worked in the region), the Lycaenidae fauna of Afghanistan is rather incomplete. A few investigations on members of the family Lycaenidae inhabiting Afghanistan were conducted by Heydemann (1954), Wyatt (1961), Forster (1937; 1972; 1973), Sakai (1978) and others, resulting in a number of remarkable species, such as Lycaena aeolus Wyatt, 1961, L. kiyokoae Sakai, 1978, L. eberti (Forster, 1972), Micropsyche ariana Mattoni, Vacciniina omotoi Forster, 1972, Agrodiaetus afghanistanus Forster, 1972, A. afghanicus Forster, 1973. The latest significant work on the Afghan butterflies was the well-known book by Sakai (1981) where the family Lycaenidae was treated very superficially. Since the end of the XX century there weren’t any essential butterfly studies in Afghanistan. At the end of 2000’s, a team of Ukrainian entomologists—Igor G. Pljushtch, Oleg V. Pak, Elena S. Ivanova and Yuriy E. Skrylnik—started entomological investigations in Eastern and Central Afghanistan. Their collecting trips were very fruitful and brought a range of new species along with known species new to the region. Undescribed species of Satyridae and Lycaenidae collected during their expeditions were published in recent papers (Churkin et al. 2011; Krupitsky et al. 2012). Materials collected by their expeditions also helped to clarify the status of a controversial taxon in the genus Polyommatus (Vodolazhsky et al. 2011). In the present paper, which is the first in the series of forthcoming papers on the fauna and systematics of the Afghan Lycaenidae, we describe two new taxa of hairstreaks (subfamily Theclinae, tribe Eumaeini), which were collected in Central Afghanistan during the last five years. These discoveries are important from the zoogeographical point of view, as clarifying some aspects of zoogeography of mountains of Central Afghanistan and revealing the link of its fauna to those of the mountain ranges of Central and Southwest Asia. Accepted by C. Prieto: 18 Jun. 2015; published: 13 Jul. 2015 421 Material and methods The dissection of the genitalia was performed using standard methods for Lepidoptera. We warmed the abdomen in hot 10% KOH solution for 30 minutes then it was dissected under the stereomicrosope and transferred to a glass with a drop of glycerin. The images of specimens were taken with a digital camera Canon EOS 5D mark II equipped with Sigma 150 mm f2,8 lens, using originally developed light system and a flash Canon Speedlight 430 EX with diffuser; the images of genitalia were taken using the same camera attached to the stereomicroscope Olympus SZ–ET. The images of imagoes and genitalia were edited with Adobe Photoshop CS6. The nomenclature of the genitalia and wing pattern is adopted after Weidenhoffer et al. (2004). The nervuration nomenclature follows Comstock-Needham system adopted for butterflies (Miller 1969). Diagnostic characters applied to the current study, namely shape of valva, shape of lamella postvaginalis, aedeagus structure, shape of postdiscal line of hindwing underside, arrangment of pattern details, are widley used in the genus Satyrium (Stshetkin 1984; Eckweiler & ten Hagen 2003; Weidenhoffer et al. 2004; Churkin & Pletnev 2010). The following collection acronyms are used throughout the text: ZMMU collection of Zoological Museum of Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia ZISP collection of Zoological Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, St.-Petersburg, Russia SIZK collection of the Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, National Academy of Science of Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine AK private collection of Anatoly Krupitsky, Moscow, Russia OP private collection of Oleg Pak, Donetsk, Ukraine YuS private collection of Yuriy Skrylnik, Kharkov, Ukraine SCh private collection of Sergei Churkin, Reutov, Russia KK private collection of Kirill Kolesnichenko, Moscow, Russia The following specimens of Satyrium were compared with a new species of the subgenus Superflua: Satyrium (Superflua) sassanides: 5 ♂, 3 ♀, Iran, Fars Province, ab. 130 km NE Shiraz, vic. of Bovand, ab. 3000 m, 31.V.– 01.VI.2008, A.L. Devyatkin leg., ex. coll. AK; 1 ♂ Iran, Fars Province, ab. 60 km NW Shiraz, 10 km NW Ardakan, 2500 m, 03.VI.2008, A.L. Devyatkin leg., ex. coll. AK 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Iran, Kohgiluieh-va-Boyer Ahmad Province, Yasuj area, 15 km NE Sisakht, 3000 m, 04.VI.2008, A.L. Devyatkin leg., ex coll. AK. S. (S.) persepolis: 1 ♂, Iran, Fars Province, vic. of Sarvistan, 07.V.2007, K.A. Kolesnichenko leg., ex coll. KK; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Iran, Fars Province, 20 km W Estahban, 09–10.V.2007, K.A. Kolesnichenko leg., ex coll. KK; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Kerman Province, Jebal-Barez Mts., 22.V.2011, A.L. Devyatkin leg., ex coll. AK; all of them were dissected. The following specimens of Satyrium were compared with a new subspecies of the subgenus Armenia: Satyrium (Armenia) hyrcanica hyrcanica: 1 ♂, [Iran], Schahrud, 20.V.[18]87, Herz leg., ex coll. ZISP; 1 ♀, [Iran], Schahrud, 20.V.18[84], Chr.[istoph] leg., ex coll. ZISP; S. (A.) h. seravshanica: 2 ♂, 1 ♀, Tajikistan, Iskanderkul Lake, 2600 m, 01.VII.1976, V. Prasolov leg., ex coll. ZISP; S. (A.) h. badachshanica: 1 ♂, Tajikistan, Kara-Muk Pass., 2900 m, 18.VII.1953, Bundel leg., ex coll. ZISP; 1 ♀, Tajikistan, Pamir, Chorog, hortus botan.[icus], 17.6.1973, 2300 m, M. Zaprjagaev, ex coll. ZISP; all of them were dissected. In the case of the new species of Superflua 25 males and 18 females were dissected, and in the case of the new subspecies of Armenia—5 males and 4 females. Taxonomic overview Satyrium Scudder, 1876 is the Holarctic genus of hairstreaks from the tribe Eumaeini, which is characterized by usually uniformly brown or grey wings upperside and grey or brown underside with more or less developed postdiscal white pattern along with developed submarginal spots in spaces Cu1 and Cu2. The hindwings often bear tails on the second cubital vein (Weidenhoffer et al. 2004). The genus includes subgenus Satyrium, which inhabits both Palaearctic and Nearctic realms along with subgenera Armenia Dubatolov & Korshunov, 1984 and Superflua Strand, 1910, which are known only from the Palaearctic. Formerly the latter subgenera were treated as genera by several authors (e.g., Zhdanko 2000), but study of their morphology and distribution revealed their unity with Satyrium (Weidenhoffer et al. 2004), which is followed accordingly in this paper. 422 · Zootaxa 3985 (3) © 2015 Magnolia Press KRUPITSKY ET AL. During the studies of Central Afghanistan populations of hairstreaks, a new taxon belonging to the subgenus Superflua, and another one in the subgenus Armenia were found. Subgenus
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Dr. Sci. Roman Viktorovich Yakovlev Date Of
    Dr. Sci. Roman Viktorovich Yakovlev Date of birth: November 30, 1974 Key words: fauna, entomology, systematics, Altai, Mongolia, Lepidoptera, Cossidae, Papilionoidea. Short biography Born in the city of Barnaul in the family of doctors. Graduated from school with a silver medal. 1996 - graduated from Altai State Medical Institute with the qualification "doctor". Worked as a child psychiatrist in the Altai Regional Psychoneurological Clinic. At the same time worked as a research associate in the South-Siberian Botanical Garden of Altai State University. Since 2014 - Doctor of Biological Sciences (specialty "Entomology", the theme of the dissertation: "Carpenter-Moths (Lepidoptera, Cossidae) of the Old World”); place of defense: Saint-Petersburg State University. 2008−2012 — Head of the Department at the Altai Regional Institute of Advanced Teachers Training. 2013−2014 − the vice-rector for the development of international activities of Altai State University. At present – senior researcher of Laboratory of Biodiversity and Ecology and assistant professor of the Department of Ecology, Biochemistry and Biotechnology at the Altai State University. Scientific specialization: systematics, faunistics and biogeography. Specialist in the following groups of Insecta: Papilionoidea, Sphingidae, Cossidae. Author of over 170 scientific papers (more than 30 of them indexed in Web of Science and Scopus. Described over 250 biological species as new for science. The first to have described the fauna of Cossidae of the following regions of the Earth: Russia, Vietnam, Mongolia, the Andaman Islands, the Korean Peninsula, Thailand, the Canary Islands, the island of Socotra, Zambia, Zimbabave, Malawi. Author of essays in the Red Book of the Altai Territory, the Altai Republic and the Republic of Khakassia.
    [Show full text]
  • Biodiversity Profile of Afghanistan
    NEPA Biodiversity Profile of Afghanistan An Output of the National Capacity Needs Self-Assessment for Global Environment Management (NCSA) for Afghanistan June 2008 United Nations Environment Programme Post-Conflict and Disaster Management Branch First published in Kabul in 2008 by the United Nations Environment Programme. Copyright © 2008, United Nations Environment Programme. This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or non-profit purposes without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. UNEP would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication that uses this publication as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or for any other commercial purpose whatsoever without prior permission in writing from the United Nations Environment Programme. United Nations Environment Programme Darulaman Kabul, Afghanistan Tel: +93 (0)799 382 571 E-mail: [email protected] Web: http://www.unep.org DISCLAIMER The contents of this volume do not necessarily reflect the views of UNEP, or contributory organizations. The designations employed and the presentations do not imply the expressions of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNEP or contributory organizations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or its authority, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Unless otherwise credited, all the photos in this publication have been taken by the UNEP staff. Design and Layout: Rachel Dolores
    [Show full text]
  • New Records of Papilionoidea (Lepidoptera) in Western Mongolia
    2018, Entomologist’s Gazette 69: 119–122 New records of Papilionoidea (Lepidoptera) in Western Mongolia Roman V. YakoVleV Altai State University, Lenina 61, Barnaul, RU–656049, Russia [email protected] Valentin V. Rudoj Altai State University, Lenina 61, Barnaul, RU–656049, Russia Synopsis new records of Pieridae, nymphalidae and lycaenidae are reported for Western mongolia (Hovd and Govi-altai aimaks). Key words: Pieridae, nymphalidae, lycaenidae, mongolian altai, fauna Introduction Butterflies of Western mongolia have been studied previously in detail by korshunov & Soljanikov (1976) and korshunov (1977). in recent years, the butterfly fauna has been summarised in series of works with our participation by tshikolovets et al., 2009 and Yakovlev (2012). Some additions were published later by krupitsky & Yakovlev (2012) and Yakovlev & Černila (2012). during our last expeditions to Western mongolia several previously unrecorded species of butterfly were found and are reported here. all the specimens are deposited in the private collection of the first author. New records Pieris brassicae (linnaeus, 1758) (Fig. 1) Material examined. 1 female, SW mongolia, khovd aimak (= province), 30 km S altai somon, Bodonchijn-Gol river valley (adjacent to the river), elkhony-ekhen-tal place, 1200 m, 45°43′ n; 92°05′ e; 7.06.2011, leg. R. Yakovlev. 1 male, 1 female, SW mongolia, Govi-altai aimak, 62 km SSe Bugat, n slope of adzh-Bogdo Range, Zoolon-Suuzhijn-Bulag spring, 45°05′25″, 94°48′05″, 1350 m, 28.06.2017, R. V. Yakovlev & V. Rudoj leg. Previously known only from three localities in northern mongolia: terelj and erdene sum (töv aimak) and tzenker jiguur (arhangai aimak) (Yazaki, 2004).
    [Show full text]
  • A Catalogue of Butterflies (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera) of Azerbaijan
    Acta Biologica Sibirica, 2019, 5(3), 62-117, doi: https://doi.org/10.14258/abs.v5.i3.6433 RESEARCH ARTICLE A catalogue of butterflies (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera) of Azerbaijan N.Y. Snegovaya, V.A. Petrov Zoological Institute National Academy of Science of Azerbaijan A. Abbaszade St. 1128, Baky, Azerbaijan, E-mail: [email protected] National Museum of Georgia Rustaveli Ave. 3, Tbilisi, Georgia, E-mail: [email protected] An annotated list of butterflies from Azerbaijan, containing 280 species, is presented. The classification and nomenclature in this work are accepted according to the key of Korb & Bolshakov (2016). The full list of species composition of butterflies of Azerbaijan numbering 280 species for today is presented for the first time, and it was supplemented by new materials collected by the first author from 2012 to 2019. We came up with the list of the total species composition of butterflies in Azerbaijan, which currently includes 280 species from 6 families (Hesperiidae - 37, Papilionidae - 10, Pieridae - 28, Lycaenidae - 100, Riodinidae - 1, Nimphalidae - 104) for today was compiled. We record Papilio demoleus demoleus Linnaeus, 1758 as a new species for the fauna of the Caucasus. Our results will help to continue biodiversity study and expand the information on the distribution of the butterflies (Papilionoformes) in Azerbaijan and the Caucasus. Key words: butterflies; Azerbaijan; catalogue; Lepidoptera Rhopalocera or butterflies are one of the popular groups of insects, which are an important component of terrestrial biocenoses. The fauna of Lepidoptera of Azerbaijan has attracted the attention of lepidopterists for a long time. The first butterfly researcher in Azerbaijan was E.Menetries (Menetries, 1832, 1855, 1859).
    [Show full text]
  • Beitrag Zur Kenntnis Von Callophrys Mystaphia Miller, 1913 (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae)
    Nachr. entomol. Ver. Apollo, N. F. 27 (3): 131–137 (2006) 131 Beitrag zur Kenntnis von Callophrys mystaphia Miller, 1913 (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) Wolfgang ten Hagen Dr. Wolfgang ten Hagen, Frühlingstraße 1, D-63853 Mömlingen, Deutschland; [email protected] Zusammenfassung: Die wenig bekannte Lycaenide Cal­ aus Südostanatolien von Miller (1913) in der Urbe- lophrys mystaphia Miller, 1913 wurde im SW-Iran, Kuh-e schreibung treffend charakterisiert. Da außer den Typen Dena, wiederentdeckt. Sie wird erneut beschrieben, Falter seitdem keine Falter mehr in Anatolien gefunden wur- und Genitalorgane werden abgebildet. Die Art ist habituell an der stark abgerundeten Flügelform, dem Fehlen des den, bezweifelten Hesselbarth et al. (1995) das Artrecht Lobus am Hinterflügel und der abgewinkelten weißen Fle- („status incertus“). Nach eingehenden Kartenstudien ckenreihe der Hinterflügelunterseite zu erkennen. Der Art- und Felduntersuchungen am Typenfundort kommen status von Callophrys paulae Pfeiffer, 1932, stat. rev., wird Wagener & van Oorschot (1998) später zu dem Schluß, wiederhergestellt. Taxonomische Beziehungen von mysta­ daß mystaphia mit Callophrys paulae Pfeiffer, 1932, einer phia zum Genus Ahlbergia Bryk, 1946 und zu nearktischen anderen, in Anatolien weiter verbreiteten Art, unter dem Callophrys C. mystaphia Rheum werden diskutiert. ist eng an älteren Namen mystaphia zu synonymisieren sei. persicum Lob. (Polygonaceae) gebunden. Fundortangaben reichen vom Typenfundort in Ostanatolien bis zum süd- Die Wiederentdeckung von C. mystaphia in Südwestiran, lichen Zagros. weit über 1000 km vom Typenfundort entfernt, sowie das Auffinden von weiterem Material in Museumskollek- Contribution on Callophrys mystaphia Miller, 1913 (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) tionen geben Anlaß, erneut zu Taxonomie, Ökologie und Verbreitung der Art Stellung zu nehmen. Abstract: The little known lycaenid Callophrys mystaphia Miller, 1913 has been rediscovered in SW Iran, Kuh-e Dena.
    [Show full text]
  • New Data on the Lepidoptera of Armenia (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) SHILAP Revista De Lepidopterología, Vol
    SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología ISSN: 0300-5267 ISSN: 2340-4078 [email protected] Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología España Langourov, M. New data on the Lepidoptera of Armenia (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología, vol. 47, no. 187, 2019, September-, pp. 415-435 Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología España Available in: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=45561032003 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System Redalyc More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America and the Caribbean, Spain and Journal's webpage in redalyc.org Portugal Project academic non-profit, developed under the open access initiative SHILAP Revta. lepid., 47 (187) septiembre 2019: 415-435 eISSN: 2340-4078 ISSN: 0300-5267 New data on the Lepidoptera of Armenia (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) M. Langourov Abstract The paper represents results of entomological expedition carried out in the central and southern parts of Armenia in May and June 2018. It includes a list of 124 Lepidoptera species (Papilionoidea) recorded with comments on their distribution. Two species are reported for the first time for the country: Pieris mannii (Mayer, 1851) and Plebejus morgianus (Kirby, 1871). Three cases of suspected errors in label data of the material are reviewed. It is assumed that these errors are attributable to mislabelling of material collected elsewhere, and it is concluded that all that records be considered highly doubtful and preferably ignored altogether until independent confirmation. KEY WORDS: Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea, distribution, new data, revised records, Armenia. Nuevos datos sobre los Lepidoptera de Armenia (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) Resumen El trabajo representa el resultado de la expedición entomológica realizada en la parte central y del sur de Armenia en mayo y junio de 2018.
    [Show full text]
  • High Altitude Papilionoidea (Lepidoptera) of Tsaghkunyatc Mountains in Armenia and Their Diversity Along the Altitudinal Gradient Noushig A
    International Journal For Research In Applied And Natural Science ISSN: 2208-2085 High Altitude Papilionoidea (Lepidoptera) Of Tsaghkunyatc mountains In Armenia and their diversity along the altitudinal gradient Noushig A. Zarikian, Hasmik G. Khachatryan & Mark Yu. Kalashyan Scientific Center of Zoology and Hydroecology, National Academy of Sciences of Armenia. P. Sevak Street 7, 0014, Yerevan, Armenia. Tel.: +374-77374784, Email: [email protected] Abstract This study tries to link the butterfly species diveristy along the altitudinal span of Tsaghkunyatc mountain in Armenia. Butterflies were collected from March to October 2015- 2017. A checklist of 129 species is given and their abundances/diversity was calculated for 10 altitudinal zones. This revealed that the relationship between the observed numbers and abundance of butterfly species and and altitude follows hump-shaped curve – i.e the highest diversity in the mid elevation. A significant relationship was recorded between the altitude and the species richness and abundance and the relation followed the usual hump-shaped curve. However, the diversity and evenness indexes did not follow the hump-shaped pattern, but yielded a semi-constant relation with altitude. This could be explained by the existence of several species that typicaly found only on the highest altitudes. These results could be applied for habitat management in general and especially for planning of Protected Areas in this region. Keywords: Abundance, Armenia, evenness, Diversity, Papilionoidea, Species richness. Introduction The mountain masses are initially characterized, with individual unique physical parameters that vary along altitudinal gradients inquired in isolation and combination. The responses of butterflies to these gradients, either directly or through their host plant, are discussed at the levels of the individual and sometimes population and community (Mani 1990).
    [Show full text]
  • Phylogeny of European Butterflies V1.0
    bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/844175; this version posted November 16, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY 4.0 International license. A complete time-calibrated multi-gene phylogeny of the European butterflies Martin Wiemers1,2*, Nicolas Chazot3,4,5, Christopher W. Wheat6, Oliver Schweiger2, Niklas Wahlberg3 1Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Eberswalder Straße 90, 15374 Müncheberg, Germany 2UFZ – Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, Department of Community Ecology, Theodor- Lieser-Str. 4, 06120 Halle, Germany 3Department of Biology, Lund University, 22362 Lund, Sweden 4Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Box 461, 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden. 5Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Box 461, 405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden. 6Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, 10691 Stockholm, Sweden *corresponding author: e-mail: [email protected] Abstract With the aim of supporting ecological analyses in butterflies, the third most species-rich superfamily of Lepidoptera, this paper presents the first time-calibrated phylogeny of all 496 extant butterfly species in Europe, including 18 very localized endemics for which no public DNA sequences had been available previously. It is based on a concatenated alignment of the mitochondrial gene COI and up to 11 nuclear gene fragments, using Bayesian inference of phylogeny. To avoid analytical biases that could result from our region-focus sampling, our European tree was grafted upon a global genus- level backbone butterfly phylogeny for analyses. In addition to a consensus tree, we provide the posterior distribution of trees and the fully-concatenated alignment for future analyses.
    [Show full text]
  • E-Acta Naturalia Pannonica 11 (2016) Redigit Fazekas Imre
    Bálint Zsolt A nappali lepkék magyar nevei The Hungarian Names of Butterflies e-Acta Naturalia Pannonica 11 (2016) Redigit Fazekas Imre Regiograf Intézet | Regiograf Institute Pécs, Hungary 2016 e-Acta Naturalia Pannonica 11: 1–124. | 11.04.2016 | A folyóirat évente 1–3 kötetben zoológiai, botanikai, állatföldrajzi, természetvédelmi és ökológiai tanulmányokat közöl. Ezenkívül helyet biztosít geológiai, paleontológiai és ar- cheológiai írásoknak, rövid közleményeknek, híreknek, könyvismertetőknek. Az archivált publikációk az Országos Széchenyi Könyvtár Elektronikus Periodika Adatbázis és Archí- vumban (EPA) érhetők el: http://epa.oszk.hu/e‐Acta_Naturalia_Pannonica A nyomtatott kötetek a szerkesztő címén rendelhetők meg. The serial is devoted to the study of Hungarian natural sciences and is instrumental in de- fining the key issues contributing to the science and practice of conserving biological di- versity. The journal covers all aspects of systematic and conservation biology. E‐Acta Naturalia Pannonica may be obtained from the Editor on a basis of exchange or via pur- chase. Archives: http://epa.oszk.hu/e‐Acta_Naturalia_Pannonica Szerkesztő | Editor FAZEKAS IMRE E‐mail: [email protected] | [email protected] Szerkesztőbizottság | Editorial Board Bálint Zsolt (H-Budapest) Buschmann Ferenc (H-Jászberény) Pastorális Gábor (SK-Komárno) Szeőke Kálmán (H-Székesfehérvár) Kiadó|Publisher: Regiograf Intézet |Regiograf Institute |Pécs, Hungary Kiadványterv, tördelés, tipográfia |Design, lay-out, typography: Fazekas Imre Nyomtatás |Print: ROTARI Nyomdaipari Kft., Komló http://www.actapannonica.gportal.hu http://epa.oszk.hu/e‐Acta_Naturalia_Pannonica Megjelent |Published: 2016.04.11. |11.04.2016 Minden jog fenntartva | All rights reserved © Regiograf Intézet |Regiograf Institute |Hungary, 2016 HU ISSN 2061–3911 A nappali lepkék magyar nevei The Hungarian Names of Butterflies Bálint Zsolt Abstract: The paper starts with an overview of how vernacular Hungarian names for butterflies were developed or invented.
    [Show full text]
  • Eastern Turkey and Nakhchivan Wildlife Tour Report 2013
    Ararat: Nakhchivan & Eastern Turkey A Tour for the Alpine Garden Society A Greentours Trip Report 14th – 26th May 2013 Led by Ian Green & Başak Gardner In 2013 we ran a tour that focused on the irises and other bulbs of Eastern Turkey and Nakhchivan. This overlaps with the proposed itinerary (though the dates are a little different) for the 2014 trip to Azerbaijan and so below I’ve kept the daily descriptions of the visit to Nakhchivan to give you a flavor of what you can expect. There is no trip report available for the ‘mainland’ Azerbaijan part of the tour. Day 4 May 17th Ani, Digor & the journey Nakhchivan A longish journey in prospect today so we set off decently early at a little after eight. The clouds were low over the mountains and it was a little chilly but there were blue patches and the weather improved gradually throughout the day. We headed east to the Armenian border reaching Ani after an hour and a half. Our schedule meant that we could only have an hour at this beautifully exposed site. The landscapes are huge – the great volcano in Armenia today was shrouded in cloud only the lower snow-streaked slopes visible and in all directions we could see for miles. Once the capital of the medieval Bagratuni Kingdom, the city was of great importance and junction of various trade routes and at the height of its powers was reputed to have 1001 churches! The remains of streets and houses are most evocative given the remarkable position of the site.
    [Show full text]
  • European Red List of Butterflies
    European Red List of Butterflies Compiled by Chris van Swaay, Annabelle Cuttelod, Sue Collins, Dirk Maes, Miguel López Munguira, Martina Šašić, Josef Settele, Rudi Verovnik, Theo Verstrael, Martin Warren, Martin Wiemers and Irma Wynhoff European Red List of Butterflies Compiled by Chris van Swaay, Annabelle Cuttelod, Sue Collins, Dirk Maes, Miguel López Munguira, Martina Šašić, Josef Settele, Rudi Verovnik, Theo Verstrael, Martin Warren, Martin Wiemers and Irma Wynhoff Butterfly Conservation Europe IUCN Species Programme IUCN Regional Office for Pan-Europe Published by IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) and Butterfly Conservation Europe in collaboration with the European Union. The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN, Butterfly Conservation or the European Union concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of IUCN, Butterfly Conservation or European Union. Citation: Van Swaay, C., Cuttelod, A., Collins, S., Maes, D., López Munguira, M., Šašić, M., Settele, J., Verovnik, R., Verstrael, T., Warren, M., Wiemers, M. and Wynhof, I. 2010. European Red List of Butterfies Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Cover design: Alastair Davies at Handshake Productions Layout by: COMSENSE LLC. Printed by: SOLPRINT, Mijas (Malaga) Picture credits on cover page: Nickerl’s Fritillary Melitaea aurelia, a meadow species classified as Near Threatened owing to serious decline in many countries. © Chris van Swaay, De Vlinderstichting/Dutch Butterfy Conservation All photographs used in this publication remain the property of the original copyright holder (see individual captions for details).
    [Show full text]
  • Türkiye'deki Kelebeklerin Kırmızı Kitabı
    RedTürkiye’deki Book of ButterfliesKelebeklerin inKırmızı Turkey Kitabı Evrim Karaçetin ve Hilary J. Welch Türkiye’deki Kelebeklerin Kırmızı Kitabı Karaçetin, E. ve Welch, H.J. 2011 Türkiye’deki Kelebeklerin Kırmızı Kitabı Doğa Koruma Merkezi, Ankara, Türkiye Erişim: [www.dkm.org.tr] © Doğa Koruma Merkezi (DKM), Şubat 2011 Ortadoğu Sitesi, 1589. Sok. No:4, Yüzüncüyıl, Ankara Tel: (312) 287 8144 Faks: (312) 286 6820 www.dkm.org.tr [email protected] 1. Basım Ankara, Şubat 2011-01-19 ISBN: 978-605-89908-1-4 Yazarlar: Evrim Karaçetin ve Hilary J. Welch Haritalar: Mustafa Durmuş, Alper Ertürk Editör: Burcu Meltem Arık Akyüz Grafik tasarım: Güngör Genç Çeviri: Gökhan Şahin, İkarus Tercüme Basım: Dumat Ofset Matbaacılık tel: 0312.278 82 00 Bu kitabın her hakkı saklıdır. Tamamen ya da kısmen çoğaltılması ve metindeki bilgilerin kullanılması Doğa Koruma Merkezi’nin yazılı izni alınmadıkça mümkün değildir. Bilimsel araştırma, tez, makale, kitap ve benzeri eserlerde, kitabın ve Doğa Koruma Merkezi’nin tam adı belirtilerek atıf yapılabilir. Referans gösterme: Karaçetin, E. ve Welch, H.J. (2011). Türkiye’deki Kelebeklerin Kırmızı Kitabı. Ankara: Doğa Koruma Merkezi. Erişim: [www.dkm.org.tr] Ön kapaktaki fotoğraflar: Euphydryas aurinia, Anthocharis cardamines, Polyommatus menalcas ©Onat Başbay : Lycaena dispar ©Bahar Bilgen : probable Polyommatus artvinensis ©Frédéric Bu kitapta kullanılan bütün fotoğrafların kullanım hakkı fotoğrafçılara Carbonell : Polyommatus bollandi ©Dominique aittir. Fotoğraflar, hak sahibinin yazılı izni olmadan çoğaltılamaz ya da Dumont : Polyommatus caeruleus, Polyommatus theresiae başka amaçlarla kullanılamaz. ©Hesselbarth ve ark. (1995) : Polyommatus merhaba ©Evrim Karaçetin : Erebia ottomana ©Matt Rowlings Türkiye’deki Kelebeklerin Kırmızı Kitabı, Hollanda Ekonomi, Tarım ve İnovasyon Bakanlığı tarafından finanse edilen projenin bir etkinliğidir; Arka kapaktaki fotoğraflar: Bakanlık, bu yayının içeriğinden sorumlu değildir.
    [Show full text]