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Here in 2017 Sillamäe Vabatsoon 46% of Manufacturing Companies with 20 Or More Employees Were Located
Baltic Loop People and freight moving – examples from Estonia Final Conference of Baltic Loop Project / ZOOM, Date [16th of June 2021] Kaarel Kose Union of Harju County Municipalities Baltic Loop connections Baltic Loop Final Conference / 16.06.2021 Baltic Loop connections Baltic Loop Final Conference / 16.06.2021 Strategic goals HARJU COUNTY DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY 2035+ • STRATEGIC GOAL No 3: Fast, convenient and environmentally friendly connections with the world and the rest of Estonia as well as within the county. • Tallinn Bypass Railway, to remove dangerous goods and cargo flows passing through the centre of Tallinn from the Kopli cargo station; • Reconstruction of Tallinn-Paldiski (main road no. 8) and Tallinn ring road (main highway no. 11) to increase traffic safety and capacity • Indicator: domestic and international passenger connections (travel time, number of connections) Tallinn–Narva ca 1 h NATIONAL TRANSPORT AND MOBILITY DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2021-2035 • The main focus of the development plan is to reduce the environmental footprint of transport means and systems, ie a policy for the development of sustainable transport to help achieve the climate goals for 2030 and 2050. • a special plan for the Tallinn ring railway must be initiated in order to find out the feasibility of the project. • smart and safe roads in three main directions (Tallinn-Tartu, Tallinn-Narva, Tallinn-Pärnu) in order to reduce the time-space distances of cities and increase traffic safety (5G readiness etc). • increase speed on the railways to reduce time-space distances and improve safety; shift both passenger and freight traffic from road to rail and to increase its positive impact on the environment through more frequent use of rail (Tallinn-Narva connection 2035 1h45min) GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF CLIMATE POLICY UNTIL 2050 / NEC DIRECTIVE / ETC. -
Nõmme Kohtla- Järve
77 A B C A B C 8 1 1 1 1 Magerburg Y (Suudme) NARVA-JÕESUU ! Kudruküla N a MetskiY Kudruküla r v a Riigiküla Y j Leekovasoo õ AugaY (Vaasa) g 2 2 2 Kudruküla Y i 2 VanakülaY ArukülaY Y Y ! Toila (as) Härmamäe-Vaasovi Sininõmme Ontika-Saka ! Y Saka (as) (Peen-Saka) Vabatküla ! Y " Y Valaste YRahuküla Ontika Toila Martsa YMänniku Meriküla! Y Vepsküla Ontika Y Hoovi ! Kivisaare Vodava ! Saka Saka TOILA ! YOru ! SIIVERTSI YNehatu (Suur-Saka) Kaasikvälja !Tõrvajõe ! ! ! Orujõe ! Kolga-Saka Altküla ! Peeterristi (Sornajõe) ! Y Pühajõe Künnapõhja Päite (as) Puhkova Y Y Suttho Moldova ! (Kärilõpe) ! " Aa " Metsküla Olgina (k) ! Päite Y Y Y Kaasikaia Uikala Türsamäe Y Y (Tünnerküla) ! OLGINA ! " Päite (as) Türsamäe Laagna Põlendiku Y Amula Y VOKA Künnapõhja " MummassaareY Y ! Narva Y YAlulinn Kukruse ! SILLAMÄE Meriküla poolmõis Lapiotsa PÄHKLIMÄE JAANI- Järve Voka Pühajõe (as) P " Vanaküla Y eeslinn KOHTLA- ! ! Paate ü Pimestiku! Udria ! Äkkeküla Y h ! " Suttermu ! Päite! Laagna Tuulukse Tallinna eeslinn (Hiirelinna) a Härmamäe Vanalinn " (*Tõrvassalu) Konju (as) Päite Kannuka " Olgina Peetri eeslinn YLINN Voorepera Y j Y Konju ! Y Mudajõe Y Y ! JÄRVEUuslinn õ !Voka ! ! !Perjatsi YRidaküla Y Soldino Y Kooliküla KUKRUSE ! Pühajõe g (*Kirivere) Aabrami (Väike-Soldina)KadastikuY (IVAN- Y JÄRVE Sinivoore ! Metsamägara i YMoonaküla Vaivina Y Allika Allika Y Kerese ! Aa Pavandu ! Y Vaivina Vaivina Y Sundja ! YY ArukülaY Jaamaküla " Y GOROD) Varja Suitsuküla Y YVanalinn Edise Y Y TulevikuY Paemurru Y Y poolmõis Liivaküla Uus-Sõtke Hiiemetsa ! Uusküla -
Abstract Evaluating Holocene Precipitation
ABSTRACT EVALUATING HOLOCENE PRECIPITATION VARIABILITY IN THE BALTIC REGION USING OXYGEN ISOTOPES OF LACUSTRINE CARBONATE FROM ESTONIA Carolyn Fortney, M.S. Department of Geology and Environmental Geosciences Northern Illinois University, 2016 Nathan D. Stansell, Director Oxygen isotopes derived from authigenic carbonate from open lake systems record variations in seasonal precipitation source. This study focuses on the sediment record from Lake Nuudsaku in southern Estonia to evaluate how winter versus summer precipitation has changed throughout the Holocene as a result of fluctuating North Atlantic Ocean conditions, primarily the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO). Estonia receives precipitation with a lower δ18O value from the North Atlantic and Baltic Sea during the winter months. In contrast, during the summer months Estonia receives precipitation with greater δ18O values from warmer North Atlantic waters and from the Mediterranean Sea and Black Sea. Therefore, lower δ18O values in the carbonate record were interpreted as periods of time in which there were increases in the amount of winter precipitation. Oxygen isotope data indicate relatively wet winters during the early Holocene (9960 to 8800 cal yr BP) followed by a shift toward drier winters during the middle of the Holocene (8800 to 4200 cal yr BP). The late Holocene (4200 cal yr BP to the present) was characterized by the wettest winters recorded in the oxygen isotope record. The periods of increased winter precipitation in the Baltic region generally coincided with periods of increased NAO index between 5200 cal yr BP and 1000 cal yr BP. There was an inverse relationship between winter precipitation and NAO index during the Medieval Climate Anomaly and the Little Ice Age (900 to 100 cal yr BP). -
The Baltic Republics
FINNISH DEFENCE STUDIES THE BALTIC REPUBLICS A Strategic Survey Erkki Nordberg National Defence College Helsinki 1994 Finnish Defence Studies is published under the auspices of the National Defence College, and the contributions reflect the fields of research and teaching of the College. Finnish Defence Studies will occasionally feature documentation on Finnish Security Policy. Views expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily imply endorsement by the National Defence College. Editor: Kalevi Ruhala Editorial Assistant: Matti Hongisto Editorial Board: Chairman Prof. Mikko Viitasalo, National Defence College Dr. Pauli Järvenpää, Ministry of Defence Col. Antti Numminen, General Headquarters Dr., Lt.Col. (ret.) Pekka Visuri, Finnish Institute of International Affairs Dr. Matti Vuorio, Scientific Committee for National Defence Published by NATIONAL DEFENCE COLLEGE P.O. Box 266 FIN - 00171 Helsinki FINLAND FINNISH DEFENCE STUDIES 6 THE BALTIC REPUBLICS A Strategic Survey Erkki Nordberg National Defence College Helsinki 1992 ISBN 951-25-0709-9 ISSN 0788-5571 © Copyright 1994: National Defence College All rights reserved Painatuskeskus Oy Pasilan pikapaino Helsinki 1994 Preface Until the end of the First World War, the Baltic region was understood as a geographical area comprising the coastal strip of the Baltic Sea from the Gulf of Danzig to the Gulf of Finland. In the years between the two World Wars the concept became more political in nature: after Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania obtained their independence in 1918 the region gradually became understood as the geographical entity made up of these three republics. Although the Baltic region is geographically fairly homogeneous, each of the newly restored republics possesses unique geographical and strategic features. -
Event Reader
EÜL is very grateful for the support of the European Youth Foundation of the Council of Europe, Estonian National Foundation of Civil Society (Kodanikuühiskonna Sihtkapital), Estonian Ministry of Education and Research, Tallinn University and Tartu Mill. Welcome! Dear Friends from the European student movement, I am most happy to welcome you on behalf of Federation of Estonian Student Unions (EÜL) to the 35th European Students’ Convention (ESC) in Tallinn. EÜL is hosting ESC for the very first time and we have chosen our medieval yet high tech capital as the intriguing venue. The ESC “Inclusive Student Movement” concentrates on the safety and well- being of international students in the society and their inclusion in the student movement. EÜL sees problems with the latter aspects both in Estonia and in Europe at large. Together with globalization the internationalisation of higher education in Europe has increased rapidly. Each year there are more and more students who continue their studies abroad. Unfortunately, different societies are not always welcoming of international people, causing the students to experience discrimination in different forms. Furthermore not all higher education institutions are prepared to offer the necessary support and information needed to make the integration of international students and the overcoming of cultural barriers smooth. In addition, there is also a lack of representation of international students on the local, national and international level in the student bodies. The prior description paints a quite gloomy picture. We see there’s a lot of room for improvement. And there always will be because its like Don Quixote and his fights with the windmills. -
Alevist Vallamajani from Borough to Community House
Eesti Vabaõhumuuseumi Toimetised 2 Alevist vallamajani Artikleid maaehitistest ja -kultuurist From borough to community house Articles on rural architecture and culture Tallinn 2010 Raamatu väljaandmist on toetanud Eesti Kultuurkapital. Toimetanud/ Edited by: Heiki Pärdi, Elo Lutsepp, Maris Jõks Tõlge inglise keelde/ English translation: Tiina Mällo Kujundus ja makett/ Graphic design: Irina Tammis Trükitud/ Printed by: AS Aktaprint ISBN 978-9985-9819-3-1 ISSN-L 1736-8979 ISSN 1736-8979 Sisukord / Contents Eessõna 7 Foreword 9 Hanno Talving Hanno Talving Ülevaade Eesti vallamajadest 11 Survey of Estonian community houses 45 Heiki Pärdi Heiki Pärdi Maa ja linna vahepeal I 51 Between country and town I 80 Marju Kõivupuu Marju Kõivupuu Omad ja võõrad koduaias 83 Indigenous and alien in home garden 113 Elvi Nassar Elvi Nassar Setu küla kontrolljoone taga – Lõkova Lykova – Setu village behind the 115 control line 149 Elo Lutsepp Elo Lutsepp Asustuse kujunemine ja Evolution of settlement and persisting ehitustraditsioonide püsimine building traditions in Peipsiääre Peipsiääre vallas. Varnja küla 153 commune. Varnja village 179 Kadi Karine Kadi Karine Miljööväärtuslike Virumaa Milieu-valuable costal villages of rannakülade Eisma ja Andi väärtuste Virumaa – Eisma and Andi: definition määratlemine ja kaitse 183 of values and protection 194 Joosep Metslang Joosep Metslang Palkarhitektuuri taastamisest 2008. Methods for the preservation of log aasta uuringute põhjal 197 architecture based on the studies of 2008 222 7 Eessõna Eesti Vabaõhumuuseumi toimetiste teine köide sisaldab 2008. aasta teaduspäeva ettekannete põhjal kirjutatud üpris eriilmelisi kirjutisi. Omavahel ühendab neid ainult kaks põhiteemat: • maaehitised ja maakultuur. Hanno Talvingu artikkel annab rohkele arhiivimaterjalile ja välitööaine- sele toetuva esmase ülevaate meie valdade ja vallamajade kujunemisest alates 1860. -
Estonian Academy of Sciences Yearbook 2014 XX
Facta non solum verba ESTONIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES YEAR BOOK ANNALES ACADEMIAE SCIENTIARUM ESTONICAE XX (47) 2014 TALLINN 2015 ESTONIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES The Year Book was compiled by: Margus Lopp (editor-in-chief) Galina Varlamova Ülle Rebo, Ants Pihlak (translators) ISSN 1406-1503 © EESTI TEADUSTE AKADEEMIA CONTENTS Foreword . 5 Chronicle . 7 Membership of the Academy . 13 General Assembly, Board, Divisions, Councils, Committees . 17 Academy Events . 42 Popularisation of Science . 48 Academy Medals, Awards . 53 Publications of the Academy . 57 International Scientific Relations . 58 National Awards to Members of the Academy . 63 Anniversaries . 65 Members of the Academy . 94 Estonian Academy Publishers . 107 Under and Tuglas Literature Centre of the Estonian Academy of Sciences . 111 Institute for Advanced Study at the Estonian Academy of Sciences . 120 Financial Activities . 122 Associated Institutions . 123 Associated Organisations . 153 In memoriam . 200 Appendix 1 Estonian Contact Points for International Science Organisations . 202 Appendix 2 Cooperation Agreements with Partner Organisations . 205 Directory . 206 3 FOREWORD The Estonian science and the Academy of Sciences have experienced hard times and bearable times. During about the quarter of the century that has elapsed after regaining independence, our scientific landscape has changed radically. The lion’s share of research work is integrated with providing university education. The targets for the following seven years were defined at the very start of the year, in the document adopted by Riigikogu (Parliament) on January 22, 2014 and entitled “Estonian research and development and innovation strategy 2014- 2020. Knowledge-based Estonia”. It starts with the acknowledgement familiar to all of us that the number and complexity of challenges faced by the society is ever increasing. -
Download Relocation Guide (PDF)
Winter. You will miss it when it’s gone. Photo by Kaupo Kalda Kaupo Photo by Spring. Summer. Alright spring, do your thing. Hip-hip hooray, for the hot summer day! Photo by Kristjan Lust Photo by Kalda Kaupo Photo by Autumn. Estonia. I might love fall most of all. the e-state of mind. In here, clean and untouched nature co-exists with the world’s most digitally advanced society. It is a place for independent minds where bright ideas meet a can-do spirit. Photo by Kajar Kattai Kajar Photo by International House of Estonia Tere tulemast! Welcome! This is your quick-start guide to live and work in Estonia. You can begin your journey into Estonia by browsing this book. Or, if you are not that much into reading, you can also start with a visit to the International House of Estonia, a one-stop shop service centre located in Tallinn for internationals – specialists as well as spouses- to communicate with the state, get counselling and build networks. Counsellors at the International House can help you with common topics such as finding housing, work, or kindergarten spots. You can register your place of residence and apply for an ID code there too. There are also events, trainings and classes to help you get settled. We look forward to see you in Estonia! More information: workinestonia.com/internationalhouse/ Photo by Stina Kase Photo by Table of Contents Country overview 10 Taxes and social benefits 47 Key facts and figures 11 General taxation 48 The most Geography 13 Tax residency 48 Climate and weather 14 Filing an annual tax declaration -
Viimsi Use Case
VIIMSI (EST) A SMART PEDESTRIAN CROSSWALK (SPC) USE CASE STUDY Location: Estonia, Harju County, Viimsi Parish, Lubja-Pärtlepõllu intersection Contact person (client): Imre Saar, senior transport specialist of Viimsi Parish Government Road conditions: 1 + 1 public tarmac road without a safety island, mixed traffic Number of SPC installed: 1 Time from idea to implementation: 26.08.2020 - 29.10.2020 - 8 weeks (now half less) Customer wishes: improvement of pedestrian safety, differentiation of trucks, traffic statistics INTRODUCTION The Lubja - Pärtlepõllu intersection underwent reconstruction in the autumn in connection with the construction of a nursing home and a new road. At the end of October, the domestic company Bercman's Smart Crosswalk (SPC) was installed at the intersection, and now the road crossing between the kindergarten and the new nursing home is much safer.1 The new technological solution is not only a means of alerting road users by means of flashing lights and speakers, but also an intelligent traffic management system that measures and transmits traffic data. The Smart Pedestrian Crosswalk (SPC) installed at Viimsi. LOCATION The SPC is located in a place with an increased traffic risk - between the elderly retirement home and the kindergarten. According to the General Statistics of the Estonian Road Administration, 26% of pedestrian accidents involving minors and 24% of people over the age of 65 occurred in 2019.2 These statistics confirm that this pedestrian crossing and its location are of great importance and need to be made safer by modern intelligent transport systems. Viimsi pedestrian crossing map with strategically important objects and identification areas.3 WORKING PRINCIPLE SPC uses high-definition cameras aimed across the Lubja Road to detect pedestrians and vehicles on the pedestrian crossings. -
Jrk Ettevõtte Nimi Taimetervise Registri Number Kuum- Töötlemine Tootmine Turustamine Parandamine Tootmiskoha Aadress
ISPM 15 Vastavusmärgiga märgistamise tegevusloaga ettevõtted/ Approved Estonian enterprises according to ISPM No 15 seisuga/updated 25.01.2021 Pakkematerjali Taimetervise registri Kuum- Jrk Ettevõtte nimi number töötlemine Tootmine Turustamine Parandamine Tootmiskoha aadress Maakond Plant health Wood packaging material register Heat The adress of the No Name of the company number treatment Productions Distribution Repair production place County Niinsoni tee 2, Aegviidu 1 Aegviidu Puit AS 93 x x x alev, Anija vald, 74501 Harju 3308 Karula küla, Haljala vald, 2 Aivares OÜ x x x 45417 Lääne-Viru 1876 Tehase, Paganamaa küla, 3 AP Puit OÜ x x Rõuge vald, 66115 Võru Jänesselja tee 16, Sauga 4 Aralia Puit OÜ 4411 x x x alevik,Tori vald, 85008 Pärnu Ääsmäe küla, Saue vald, 5 Ardent AG 3740 x x 76403 Harju 161 Rakvere tee 12, Hulja alevik, Kadrina vald, 6 Aru Grupp AS x 45203 Lääne-Viru Uus tn 10, Märjamaa alev, Märjamaa vald, 7 AST Saeveski OÜ 4098 x 78304 Rapla 3095 Ämma tee, 80-1, Iru küla,Jõelähtme vald, 8 Ava-Ekspress OÜ x 74206 Harju 4717 Vana-Narva mnt 28, 9 AVP Integraal OÜ x Maardu, 74114 Harju 590 Kupu küla, Kuusalu vald, 10 Balti Spoon OÜ x 74610 Harju 3234 Kabala küla, Türi vald, 11 Baltic Pallet Group OÜ x x x 72001 Järva 56 Verijärve küla, Võru vald, 12 Barrus AS x x 65541 Võru 4858 Tammistu küla, Tartu 13 Benfort OÜ x x x vald, 60531 Tartu 1822 Valgu tee 3, Libatse küla, Põhja-Pärnumaa vald, 14 Boardic Eesti OÜ x x 87202 Pärnu 931 Tööstuse 3, Kose- Uuemõisa alevik, Kose 15 BT Seven OÜ x x vald, 75102 Harju 1680 Saeveski, Reopalu küla, 16 Combimill Reopalu OÜ x x Türi vald, 72811 Järva 3593 Olustvere tee 5a, Kõidama küla, Põhja- 17 Combimill Sakala OÜ x Sakala vald ,71504 Viljandi Rehe, Laheküla, 18 Composite Plus OÜ 4300 x Saaremaa vald, 93873 Saare 1700 Eametsa küla, Tori vald, 19 E. -
Tartumaa Koolinoorte Sisekergejõustik P R O T O K O L L
Tartumaa koolinoorte sisekergejõustik p r o t o k o l l Tartu, 26.märts 2019.a. TU-14 60 m/ tj. 1. Mariliis Kivi 26.08. 2006 Ülenurme G 11,33 2. Mirelle Harak 13.07. 2006 Lähte ÜG 11,43 3. Kärola Jõgi 2.05. 2007 Puhja Kool 11,69 4. Aade Hiir 11.10. 2006 Elva G 11,93 5. Ingrid Hiiemäe 3.01. 2007 Elva G 12,76 6. Alesja Turovskaja 6.08. 2007 Puhja Kool 12,91 7. Loore-Lii Aviste 24.06. 2007 Võnnu KK 13,45 8. Kirke Ojasaar 6.07. 2007 Võnnu KK 13,87 Katariina Verst 6.03. 2007 Luunja KK DNQ PU-14 60 m/ tj. 1. Erik Tõnn Rast 25.09. 2006 Elva G 10,73 2. Gustav Jakob Porro 6.06. 2006 Luunja KK 11,47 3. Carl-Endrik Juhansson 1.08. 2007 Puhja Kool 12,32 4. Jan Erikson 21.02. 2007 Puhja Kool 12,42 5. Kasper Toilman 26.07. 2006 Võnnu KK 12,24 TU-16 60 m/ tj. 1. Karolin Kangur 10.06. 2005 Luunja KK 11,88 2. Grete-Ly Aarna 2.02. 2005 Ülenurme G 11,90 PU-16 60 m/ tj. 1. Joosep Pärnalaas 13.05. 2005 Luunja KK 10,05 TU-18 60 m/ tj. 1. Rebeka Käpa 10.07. 2003 Puhja Kool 12,92 PU-18 60 m/ tj. 1. Paul Jean Otto Faucheux 12.11. 2003 Puhja Kool 11,74 TC 60 m jooks 1. Laura Kübarsepp 24.05. 2006 Luunja KK 8,76 2. Kairiin Hermits 21.05. -
Virtsu Harbour from the Windmill
View of Virtsu harbour from the windmill Fishermen with their catch in the harbour Kayaking on the sea Virtsu is located on a peninsula of the same2 name with its surface area together with Puhtulaid Islet expanding over about 7 km Opening hours: by appointment Contact: ä e of L äne c ag ou Virtsu rit n e ty h l is +372 515 1988 a r p u r t e l www.virtsu.ee/ajalugu/linnus.html s u e c www.virtsu.ee/ajalugu/virtsu-mois.html r v e e h d www.virtsu.ee/muuseum/index.html T The vintage car museum of Valeri Kirss Open from April 15 to October 15 +372 516 5288 The third lighthouse in Virtsu 1951 Compiled by: Jüri Mõniste Photographs: Arno Peksar, Aimar Roomets, Jüri Mõniste, Mart Mõniste, Tiina Mõniste, Jaan Vali Design: Valge Aurik OÜ 2017 VIRTSU NGO Kodukant Läänemaa Castle, Manor, Hobby Museum Originally an island, it merged with the continent as a result of land rising and the construction of Museum address the causeway in the 19th century. QR code house (established in 1785), coach house (1807) and garner-stable building (1806) are preserved. Virtsu Manor and the summer houses in Puhtu were burned down by the retreating Russian forces in autumn 1917. The manor park has been the venue for larger social events for more than half a century. There are information boards of the history and nature of Virtsu in the PIldi allkiri valge värviga tumedal taustal. park near the kindergarten. Foto: Juhan Viigipuu Virtsu Hobby Museum Renovations on Virtsu castle hill was established in 1996 featuring the history of Virtsu Castle the area and its residents.