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Agrotechnologies and Agricultural Industry
SCIENTIFIC COLLECTION «INTERCONF» | № 53 AGROTECHNOLOGIES AND AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRY Anarbayev Yermek A. PhD student of the 3rd year training Kazakh National Agrarian University, Republic of Kazakhstan Pentayev Toleubek Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Republic of Kazakhstan Molzhigitova Dinara K. PhD doctor, Associate Professor Kazakh National Agrarian University, Republic of Kazakhstan Omarbekova Ardak D. PhD doctor, Associate Professor Kazakh National Agrarian University, Republic of Kazakhstan Omarova Sholpan Zh. PhD doctor, Associate Professor Kazakh National Agrarian University, Republic of Kazakhstan RESEARCH OF AGRICULTURAL LANDS TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE PECULIARITIES OF THEIR USE OF THE TURKESTAN REGION Abstract. In the article the issues of research and assessment of the qualitative condition of agricultural lands, taking into account the peculiarities of their use in the Turkestan region are considered. The increase in the production of agricultural products primarily depends on how rationally and skillfully the land is used; also, the complete and correct use of the land has the most important conditions for increasing the production of grain, milk, meat and other products. Research and production work should be aimed at solving these problems. Therefore, to begin with, it is very important to analyze the condition of agricultural land resources and outline ways to improve their use, taking into account the qualitative condition. Keywords: land resources, agricultural land, land valuation, quality condition of land, cadastral value of agricultural land, base rate, reactive income. 609 INTERNATIONAL FORUM: PROBLEMS AND SCIENTIFIC SOLUTIONS Introduction: The problem of rational use of lands extorts a wide range of activities. One of the priority research and applied areas is the effective use of the potential of land resources. -
Ұлы Дала Төсіндегі Ислам Ислам В Великой Степи Islam of the Great Steppe
Серікбай қажы ОРАЗ Қазақстан мұсылмандары діни басқармасы Духовное управление мусульман Казахстана Spiritual Administration of Muslims of Kazakhstan ҰЛЫ ДАЛА ТӨСІНДЕГІ ИСЛАМ ИСЛАМ В ВЕЛИКОЙ СТЕПИ ISLAM OF THE GREAT STEPPE Астана, 2018 Бұл еңбек еліміздегі Ислам дінінің кешегісі мен бүгінін, ғасырлар қойнауынан сүрлеу тартқан сара жолын сипаттауға арналған. Сонау VIII ғасырларда қазақ топырағында бүр жарған асыл дініміздің бүгінгі күнге дейінгі бұралаң жолдары мен салтанатты шақтарынан сыр шертетін құжаттық деректермен, тарихи фотосуреттермен қоса баяндалады. Талас топырағындағы шайқаста туы желбіреген Ислам дінінің қағанаттар мен хандықтар тұсындағы, Патшалық Ресей, Кеңес үкіметі кезеңі мен еліміздің егемендік алған жылдардағы тарихы қысқаша қамтылған. Еңбек барша оқырман қауымға арналған. Книга, повествующая о чистом пути Ислама, проложенном через дебри веков на казахской земле, ставшей путеводной звездой на небосклоне страны великих степей. Посредством документальных свидетельств и фотоснимков в ней рассказывается о прошлом и настоящем мусульманской религии, ростки которой взошли в казахских степях в VIII веке. Кратко описывается развитие Ислама, поднявшего знамя при битве в окрестностях Талас, во времена правления каганатов и ханств, в эпохе Российской империи, Советской власти и в годы после обретения Казахстаном государственной независимости. Книга рекомендуется широкому кругу читателей. This work is dedicated was designed to describe the past and present of the Islamic religion in our country throughout the century. The winding roads and brilliant moments that our religion, since the moment it appeared in our country in the VIII century, has experienced was documented with historical accounts and photographs. This work covers the brief history of Islam in the Kazakh land, which gave its start with the victory of the Battle of Talas, during the Khanates, the Tsarist Russia and Soviet Union, and the years of sovereignty of the country. -
Alienation of a 100% Share in Tau-Ken Mining LLP
Alienation of a 100% share in Tau-Ken Mining LLP Alienated asset: a 100% share in Tau-Ken Mining LLP Contract 1 Contract № 4196-TPI dated 27 March 2013 for the exploration of copper, lead, barite in Tuyuk- Temirlik district of Almaty region, Kazakhstan. The holder of the subsoil use rights: Tau-Ken Mining LLP Type of subsoil use: exploration Type of mineral: lead, copper, barite Contract 1 period: 6 years Contract 2 Contract № 4796-TPI dated 4 March 4 2016 for the production of barite-polymetallic ores and silver at the Tuyuk deposit in Almaty region, Kazakhstan. The holder of the subsoil use rights: Tau-Ken Mining LLP Type of subsoil use: production Type of mineral: lead, copper, silver, barite Term of the Contract 2: 25 years Tau-Ken Mining LLP profile Tau-Ken Mining LLP was registered in the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Kazakhstan on 8 May 2013 having its address at: 8 D. Kunaeva, Block "B", 010000, Astana, the Republic of Kazakhstan. Tau-Ken Mining LLP is a 100% subsidiary of Tau-Ken Samruk NMC JSC. Brief information about the subsoil use assets 1. Exploration for copper, lead, barite in Tuyuk Temirlik district of Almaty region, Kazakhstan. Location and infrastructure Tuyuk Temirlik ore field is located in the extreme southeastern part of the Almaty region, on the territory of Uygur and Raiymbek districts. Almaty city is located 200 kilometers west of the ore field, the nearest settlement is the district center Kegen village located 15 km to the southwest. Tuyuk mine is in the center of the ore field. -
Table of Contents
Table of Contents Promoting the "progressiveness" of the harsh new Religion Law Three fines, a 48-hour jail term, and a deportation Kazakh students win fight against hijab ban The first phase of this work has been fully completed The state doesn't interfere in religious communities' internal affairs"? "Inform on a daily basis between 2 pm and 4 pm" Not banned, merely "recommends refraining from inviting" "Those who initiated and adopted such laws will answer before Allah" Prison mosques, churches, and prayer rooms closed down Laws enforced although not yet in force New rules on religious freedom put at risk Kazakhstan’s Catholic Church President signs two laws restricting freedom of religion or belief Two repressive new laws sent to President for signature OSCE human rights chief expresses concern over restrictions in Kazakhstan’s new religion law Kazakhstan passes restrictive religion law expected to shut out minority groups "A new wave of persecution has begun once more" Parliamentary adoption of restrictive laws imminent? Two repressive laws heading through Parliament at "unprecedented" speed "To prepare the public for a discriminatory new law" Legislation contravenes OSCE, UN standards, clearly discriminates against minority religious groups "They are not real Imams" New Religion Law to "bring order to our house" Expelled for preaching in own church Christians may face more restrictions "One nation – one religion"? Ahmadi Muslim mosque closed, Protestants fined 100 times minimum monthly wage Protestants attract Orthodox believers Promoting the "progressiveness" of the harsh new Religion Law By Felix Corley Forum 18 News Service (19.12.11) / HRWF (19.01.12) - At a closed 27 October meeting of about 20 of Kazakhstan's most senior officials, State Secretary Kanat Saudabaev ordered the devotion of considerable resources to promoting what he claimed to be "the significance and the progressiveness" of the controversial new Religion Law which came into force in October. -
Wind Power Potential of the Central Asian Countries.Pdf
Central Asia Regional Data Review 17 (2019) 1–7. Central Asia Data Gathering and Analysis Team CADGAT Wind Power Potential of the Central Asian Countries Bahtiyor Eshchanov,a,b* Alina Abylkasymova,b Farkhod Aminjonov,b,c Daniyar Moldokanov,b Indra Overland,b,d Roman Vakulchuk b,d a Westminster International University in Tashkent b Central Asia Data-Gathering and Analysis Team (CADGAT) c College of Humanities and Social Sciences, Zayed University d Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI) * Corresponding author: B. Eshchanov; [email protected]; [email protected] A B S T R A C T This data article surveys the wind energy potential of the five Central Asian countries; Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. The dataset presents the theoretical wind power supply capacity in the region as well as existing wind power installations. Keywords: wind power, renewable energy, Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan Background Data Gathering and Analysis Team (CADGAT) is In addition to abundant fossil fuel and hydro- producing a series of data articles on renewable power resources, the Central Asian countries of energy in Central Asia. These data are also Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan available in a unified database in excel format from and Uzbekistan have vast amounts of other http://osce-academy.net/en/research/cadgat/. renewable energy sources. Among these, wind energy has the greatest potential for exploitation. Data collection Due to its vast territory, almost three- Data collection was carried out between November quarters of the theoretical wind power potential in 2018 and January 2019, and the figures presented Central Asia belongs to Kazakhstan. -
TERMS of REFERENCE Position: National Expert on Support and Coordination of Work During Implementation of the Second Phase of Th
DocuSign Envelope ID: 53EAE5A9-A79F-4FEC-82FA-A4003FD2523F TERMS OF REFERENCE Position: National expert on support and coordination of work during implementation of the second phase of the Eco Damu micro-loan program Project title and number: UNDP-GEF Project «Conservation and sustainable management of key globally important ecosystems for multiple benefits», 00101043 Duration: 12 months from the date of contract signing, 210 working days, December 2020 - December 2021 Duty station: Home based with trips to East Kazakhstan, Almaty and Turkestan regions Contract Type: Individual contract PROJECT DESCRIPTION Project background, basic information and objectives Kazakhstan has approximately 12.6 million hectares of forest, which makes it one of the most forest- rich countries in Eurasia, despite the fact that its forests amount to only 4.6% of the national territory. Approximately 95% of Kazakhstan’s forests are managed by 123 state forestry entities, which are overseen by regional governments (akimats). Under the current forest governance system, forestry entities lack sufficient capacity to effectively manage HCVF, including those forests neighboring highly biodiverse protected areas. Kazakhstan’s protected area system covers approximately 24,018,800 ha, or 8.81% (as of 2015) of the total country, although only 5% of Kazakhstan’s forests are included within protected areas. Therefore, forest ecosystems are underrepresented in the national protected area systems. Kazakhstan has three main forest ecosystem types: alpine forests, tugai (riparian) forests, and saxaul landscapes (desert and semi-desert shrubs). GEF-UNDP Project “«Conservation and sustainable management of key globally important ecosystems for multiple benefits» (hereinafter referred as Project) has being implemented in Kazakhstan since 2018. -
Evaluation of the 3Rd and 4Th UNFPA Country Programme for Kazakhstan (2010-2018) EVALUATION REPORT
Evaluation of the 3rd and 4th UNFPA Country Programme for Kazakhstan (2010-2018) EVALUATION REPORT November, 2019 EVALUATION REPORT: The 3rd and 4th UNFPA Country Programmes for Kazakhstan (2010-2018) Kazakhstan Country Map1 Evaluation team Evaluation Team Leader Lyubov Palyvoda Evaluator Baurzhan Zhussupov Evaluator Jamila Asanova 1 https://www.un.org/Depts/Cartographic/map/profile/kazakhst.pdf ii EVALUATION REPORT: The 3rd and 4th UNFPA Country Programmes for Kazakhstan (2010-2018) Acknowledgements The authors wish to acknowledge with their sincere thanks the numerous staff members from the various Government of Kazakhstan Ministries and related institutions, the UN collaborating agencies, donor agencies and a wide range of CSOs for providing time, resources and materials to permit the development and implementation of this evaluation. We appreciate the participation of members of the Evaluation Reference Group, especially those who took time to attend briefings and provided comments. We are particularly grateful to the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) Kazakhstan staff members of country and regional offices who, despite a very heavy load of other pressing commitments, were so responsive to our repeated requests, often on short notice. We would also like to acknowledge the many other Kazakh stakeholders and client/beneficiaries, including experts in P&D, health, youth, gender and the dedicated staff at the visited centers, who helped the implementation of this evaluation despite their busy schedules. It is the team's hope that this evaluation and recommendations presented in this report will positively contribute to building a sound foundation for future UNFPA Kazakhstan supported programs in collaboration with the Government of Kazakhstan. -
Stakeholder Engagement Plan (Rev. 10.0) Big Almaty Ring Road (BAKAD) Project Volume VI
Stakeholder Engagement Plan (Rev. 10.0) Big Almaty Ring Road (BAKAD) Project Volume VI May 2020 www.erm.com The business of sustainability FINAL REPORT BAKAD PROJECT Stakeholder Engagement Plan (Revision 10.0) Volume VI Prepared for the BAKAD Consortium May 2020 CONTENTS LIST OF ACRONYMS 4 1 INTRODUCTION 5 2 BAKAD PROJECT DESCRIPTION 8 2.1 BRIEF PROJECT DESCRIPTION 8 2.2 PROJECT TIMELINE 11 3 STAKEHOLDER IDENTIFICATION AND ANALYSIS 12 4 PAST STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT 14 4.1 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT HISTORY (2006 – 2013) 14 4.2 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT DURING ESIA PREPARATION 17 5 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT DURING THE SITE CLEARANCE 25 6 ESIA ENGAGEMENT AND DISСLOSURE PLAN 26 6.1 OBJECTIVES OF DOCUMENT DISCLOSURE 26 6.2 WHO WILL BE INFORMED? 26 6.3 SPECIAL CONSIDERATION ON VULNERABLE GROUPS 27 6.4 WHICH INFORMATION WILL BE AVAILABLE? 28 6.5 HOW AND WHERE WILL THE PUBLIC BE ABLE TO OBTAIN THE INFORMATION? 29 6.6 CONSULTATION FIELD TEAMS – TASKS AND RESPONSIBILITIES 39 6.7 RECORDING AND RESPONSE TO COMMENTS 39 7 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT AFTER THE DISCLOSURE PERIOD, MONITORING AND REPORTING 41 7.1 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT AFTER THE DISCLOSURE PERIOD (2019 - 2038) 41 7.2 MONITORING AND REPORTING 47 7.3 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT AFTER THE END OF THE CONCESSION PERIOD (AFTER 2038) 49 8 GRIEVANCE MECHANISM 51 8.1 MANAGEMENT PROCESS 52 8.2 LOGGING 55 8.3 RESPONSIBILITIES 55 8.4 EPC SOCIAL EXPERT 56 8.5 DOCUMENTATION AND REPORTING FOR THE PROJECT 56 APPENDIX 1 58 APPENDIX 2 62 APPENDIX 3 69 APPENDIX 4 74 APPENDIX 5 76 APPENDIX 6 78 APPENDIX 7 80 APPENDIX 8 88 ERM EURASIA BAKAD ESIA BAKAD CONSORTIUM SEP, VOL. -
Search for Promising Protease Producers Used for Molecular Diagnostics
МРНТИ 579.672 1M.Zh. Kanzhigitova 2A.M. Esimova 2M.A. Dzhakasheva 1South Kazakhstan medical Academy, Shymkent, Kazakhstan 2M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, Kazakhstan (E-mail:[email protected]) Search for promising protease producers used for molecular diagnostics Annotation: The article considers that the majority of biotechnologies in industry and agriculture are based on catalytic processes carried out by enzymes of microbial origin. Special importance is currently attached to enzyme preparations of proteolytic action, which is due to the significant opportunities for their multi-purpose use in various industries. Particularly relevant in recent years is the use of proteolytic enzymes in basic and applied medical research-the detection of vital proteins in the human body. In this paper, we selected the most promising strain - a producer of proteolytic enzymes. The activity of proteolytic enzymes formed by local strains isolated from natural sources (soil of the Turkestan region) was studied. Active producers of proteases are bacteria, microscopic fungi and actinomycetes. Microscopic fungi of the genus Aspergillus have the greatest ability to biosynthesize proteases. As a seed material, an aqueous spore suspension obtained after the growth of fungi was used. The choice of the producer strain is determined by its ability to provide sufficiently high levels of protease activity in the fermentation medium, the rate of formation of enzymes per unit mass of the substrate used, as well as the cost of the substrates themselves. Key words: strains, proteases, cultivating, enzymes, proteins, screening. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7034-2020-133-4-16-21 Proteases are enzymes from the class of hydrolases that cleave the peptide bond between amino acids in proteins. -
Şekerim Kudayberdiulı'nın Sanatı Ve Şiiri Üzerinde İnceleme.Pdf
T.C. NİĞDE ÖMER HALİSDEMİR ÜNİVERSİTESİ SOSYAL BİLİMLER ENSTİTÜSÜ TÜRK DİLİ VE EDEBİYATI ANABİLİM DALI ŞEKERİM KUDAYBERDİULI’NIN SANATI VE ŞİİRİ ÜZERİNDE İNCELEME YÜKSEK LİSANS TEZİ Hazırlayan Rakhat MANEKEYEVA Niğde Haziran, 2019 T.C. NİĞDE ÖMER HALİSDEMİR ÜNİVERSİTESİ SOSYAL BİLİMLER ENSTİTÜSÜ TÜRK DİLİ VE EDEBİYATI ANABİLİM DALI ŞEKERİM KUDAYBERDİULI’NIN SANATI VE ŞİİRİ ÜZERİNDE İNCELEME YÜKSEK LİSANS TEZİ Hazırlayan Rakhat MANEKEYEVA Danışman : Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Erdinç DEMİRAY Üye : Prof. Dr. Mehmet ÇERİBAŞ Üye : Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Genç Osman GEÇER Niğde Haziran, 2019 Ön Söz Şekerim XIX. yüzyılın ortası ve XX. yüzyılın başında Kazak edebiyatı tarihinde şair Abay Kunanbayulı’dan sonra gelen isimlerden biridir. Şairin büyümesi Kazak Türklerin toplumsal hayatında, kültür ve milli edebiyatında önemli yenilikler yer almaya başladığı zamana ve hocası Abay’ın gerçekçilik edebiyatı geliştiği döneme denk gelmiştir. Şair toplumsal hayat gerçeğinin farkındaydı ve sessiz kalamadı, kaleminden gerçek anlamda eserler çıktı. Çalışmada şairin hayatı ve özellikle eserleri üzerinde inceleme yapıldı. Eserlerinde dil kullanışı ve üslup özellikleri, şekil ve tür incelemesi ile devam edildi. Eserlerin özellikle şiirlerin konu bakımından incelenmesi ele alındı. Biz bu çalışmada eksiklerin az seviyede olmasına gayret gösterdik ve umudumuz bu alanda yapılacak yeni çalışmalar sayesinde eksiklerin giderilmesidir. Şekerim Kudayberdiulı’nın inceleme malzemesi olarak seçtiğimiz şiirleri, destanları, çeviri ve nesirleri hem Kazak edebiyatı tarihi hem de Türk Dünyası için önemlidir. Çalışmamız giriş ve sonuç bölümleri hariç beş bölümden oluşmaktadır. Giriş bölümünde, Şekerim Kudayberdiulı’nın yaşadığı dönemin tarihî, siyasî ve kültürel manzarasını kısaca tanıtmaya gayret ettik. Çarlık Rusya’nın uyguladığı sömürge siyasetinin kötü sonuçlarının Kazakların kültürel, edebi, manevi ve siyasî yaşam tarzına ne derecede tesir ettiğini tespit etmeye çalıştık. -
Analysis of Key Swot-Characteristics of Agri‐Business, Management and Land Use in Kazakhstan: the Case of Turkestan Region
Academy of Entrepreneurship Journal Volume 27, Issue 5, 2021 ANALYSIS OF KEY SWOT-CHARACTERISTICS OF AGRI‐BUSINESS, MANAGEMENT AND LAND USE IN KAZAKHSTAN: THE CASE OF TURKESTAN REGION Yermek Anarbayev, Kazakh National Agrarian University Toleubek Pentayev, Kazakh National Agrarian University Dinara Molzhigitova, Kazakh National Agrarian University Ardak Omarbekova, Kazakh National Agrarian University Sholpan Omarova, Kazakh National Agrarian University ABSTRACT Agriculture is the main livelihood option for development of region of Kazakhstan, which is characterised by small land-holdings, upland terrain, traditional cultivation practices, extensive irrigation, poor water conservation measures, middle productivity, limited crop diversification and low yields of food grains. 53% of the population in Kazakhstan is concentrated in rural areas and the economy is mostly based on agriculture produce with very limited industrialisation. This paper aims to perform SWOT analysis of agriculture sector of Kazakhstan. The study has been carried out by conducting SWOT-review and analysis of key characteristics of agri‐business, management and land use in Kazakhstan in Turkestan region of Kazakhstan. It is found that agriculture sector is contributing a lot in region’s GDP and there are many areas in which agriculture sector needs to grow and establish itself as a primary mean of development. By adopting the proposed solutions, agriculture sector can be developed significantly, its imports will decrease and exports will increase. The strength of the district lies with favorable environmental conditions, availability of labor, availability of agricultural lands. The weakness of the district include inadequate financial services, over-reliance on climatic conditions, poor post-harvest management practices and market conditions. The negative ramification of climate change, weak links between research, markets, and policy, insufficient political will towards the continuity of programs are serious threats. -
Project Document for Nationally Implemented Projects Financed by the GEF Trust Funds
United Nations Development Programme Project Document for nationally implemented projects financed by the GEF Trust Funds Project title: Conservation and sustainable management of key globally important ecosystems for multiple benefits Country: Kazakhstan Implementing Partner: Forestry and Management Arrangements: Wildlife Committee of the Ministry of National Implementation Modality Agriculture (NIM) UNDAF Outcome: Outcome 1.3. Ecosystems and natural resources are protected and sustainably used, and human settlements are resilient to natural and manmade disasters and climate change CPD Outputs: Output 1. Selected settlements have adopted integrated models for sustainable growth Output 2. Disaster risk reduction plans and dedicated multi-stakeholder coordination mechanisms in place in disaster-prone regions Output 3. Natural resources are protected, accounted for and integrated in national and/or sub-national development planning Output 4. National and sub-national institutions have strengthened capacities in environmental governance in protected territories and adjacent settlements UNDP Strategic Plan Output: Output 1.3: Solutions developed at national and sub-national levels for sustainable management of natural resources, ecosystem services, chemicals and waste. Output 2.5: Legal and regulatory frameworks, policies and institutions enabled to ensure the conservation, sustainable use, and access and benefit sharing of natural resources, biodiversity and ecosystems, in line with international conventions and national legislation. UNDP Social and Environmental Screening Category: UNDP Gender Marker: GEN2 Moderate risk Atlas Award ID number: 00097224 Atlas Output ID/Project ID number: 00101043 UNDP-GEF PIMS ID number: 5696 GEF ID number: 9193 Planned start date: January 1, 2018 Planned end date: December 31, 2022 LPAC date: TBD Brief project description: Kazakhstan has approximately 12.6 million hectares of forest, which makes it one of the most forest-rich countries in Eurasia, despite the fact that its forests amount to only 4.6% of the national territory.