The Generation Gaps Between Issei and Nissei As Seen in Hisaye Yamamoto’S Seventeen Syllables and Other Stories “Is Truly the Work of Mine
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perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id THE GENERATION GAPS BETWEEN ISSEI AND NISSEI AS SEEN IN HISAYE YAMAMOTO’S SEVENTEEN SYLLABLES AND OTHER STORIES THESIS Submitted as partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Sarjana Degree in English Department Faculty of Letters and Fine Arts, Sebelas Maret University Written by: DONY SETIYAWAN C 0304018 ENGLISH DEPARTMENT FACULTY OF LETTERS AND FINE ARTS SEBELAS MARET UNIVERSITY SURAKARTA 2011 commit to user i perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id commit to user perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id commit to user perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id PRONOUNCEMENT Name : DonySetiyawan Student Number : C 0304018 As the researcher, I assert that the thesis entitled “The Generation Gaps between Issei and Nissei as Seen in Hisaye Yamamoto’s Seventeen Syllables and Other Stories “is truly the work of mine. Nevertheless, if it is proved incorrect, I will take any consequence given by Faculty of Letters and Fine Arts of Sebelas Maret University. Surakarta, 14July 2011 The researcher, Dony Setiyawan commit to user perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id MOTTO Surely Allah is with the patient. (Al-Qur’an: 2: 153) We can make it if we try (Bill Withers“Just the two of us”) There can be miracles, when you believe (Mariah Carey-Whitney Houston “When you believe”) commit to user v perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id DEDICATION I dedicate this thesis to: My patient parents, Suparnoand Ari Watini Brilliant brother and sister, Linda and Deny And my wife to be, thank you commit to user vi perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id ACKNOWLEDGEMENT First of all, I would like to thank God Almighty, Allah SWT for giving me chances to do more in this life, for letting me educate myself so I can know how great Your gift to my lowly life. I thank Drs. RiyadiSantosa, M.Ed., Ph.D, Dean of Faculty of Letters and Fine Arts, andProf. Dr. Djatmika, M.A., Head of English Department for endless motivations. I thank all of English Department Lecturer, who enrich my knowledge, correct my mistakesand straight me when I went wrong. I owe my deepest gratitude to my supervisor, Dra. Susilorini, M.A. who has supervised, encouraged, and supported me to finish this thesis. Her patience in guiding me to finish this thesis is marvelous; I cannot imagine how this thesis would be without her patience in correcting me. I am grateful to the board of examiners of the thesis, Dra. Endang Sri Astuti, M.S., Prof. Dr. Djatmika, M.A., Dra. Susilorini, M.A., and Dra. Nani Sukarni, M.S., for they share their precious time and give contribution to the thesis. My endless gratitude goes to my parents for supporting and encouraging me whenever I think this research would never end. I’m terribly sorry for making you wait this long. I also thank to my little sister and brother for being nice siblings, your cheer gives me another elixir when I’m down. commit to user perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id My deepest thanks go to my Jojoba family: Adhi Isa, BayuPrast, Qipti, andVina. Thank you for your enormous crazy experience, you all always make me return to my sense, arigatou. To the other member ofTri Mas Kenthir :EdychubyandEdy fata I just want to say :salamsatusastra dude, paseduluransaklawase. For the noble family ofsastra : TheTumpulz Family – Rudy, Uus, Fikri, Yunindar, Elin, Fitra, Itok, Danang, Tori, Tantra, andYunus- I thank you all for letting me be part of your extraordinary family activities, you are all really someone worth to be called nakama. There is no doubt that my American study style affected by my brilliant Amstuders :Widya, Ulil, Tutut, Afida, Ikaand Reni , thank you, without you , Amstud would be a kind of living hell . My sincere gratitude also goes to The pretty family: Cindy, Lia, Deasy, Hilda, Martha, Tatan, YuliandRirin ; The .exeCutive family: ZamzaniandLidya; The straightonefamily: Nina and Nina, Dewi, Ristanti, Agustin, and Maria; and The UN-Forgotten one : Dendy, Devid, Kusumo. You are all have made our 2004 English Department one of a kind. I also thank to my fellow from upper and lower semester: Mas Tiok, Om saput, Bang Sanjay, Tante Betty andAleea, Alwi, Lambang, Bebek, Adwin, Udin, Arih, Imeh, Us, Sisri, Dian, Andika, and many other that I can’t mention one by one. It’s an honor to be a part of the same department with you all. Special thanks to Nicky Astria ,RhomaIrama, Jay Chou, DidiKempot, CakDiqin, Ebiet, Raihanandthe entire artists that filling in my hardisk. I thank you all for commit to user perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id your voice keeps me awake in the cold of night. I amsorry I cannot afford to buy your albums. One day I will buy the original one for sure. In addition, the last but not the least, to my wife to be… thanks you very much for your patience. commit to user perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE ..................................................................................................................... i APPROVAL OF THE ADVISOR .......................... Error! Bookmark not defined. APPROVAL OF THE BOARD OF EXAMINERS ............ Error! Bookmark not defined. PRONOUNCEMENT ........................................................................................... ii MOTTO ................................................................................................................. v DEDICATION ...................................................................................................... vi ACKNOWLEDGEMENT .................................................................................. vii TABLE OF CONTENTS ...................................................................................... x ABSTRACT ......................................................................................................... xii CHAPTER I .............................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. INTRODUCTION .................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. A. Research Background....................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. B. Research Question ............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. C. Objectives of Research ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. D. Significance of Research ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. E. Scope of Research ............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. F. Research Methodology ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 1. Type of The Research ................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 2. The Data and Source of Data ...................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3. Technique of Collecting Data : ................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 4. Technique of Analyzing Data ..................... Error! Bookmark not defined. G. The Theories and Approaches ..................... Error! Bookmark not defined. H. Thesis Organization ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. CHAPTER II ............................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. LITERATURE REVIEW ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. A. Hisaye Yamamoto (1921-2011)commit ........................ to user Error! Bookmark not defined. perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id 1. Exploring the Generation Gaps ................... Error! Bookmark not defined. B. Language and Culture ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. C. Japanese American Assimilation ..................... Error! Bookmark not defined. D. The Social and Psychology of Identity ............ Error! Bookmark not defined. CHAPTER III .......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. THE ANALYSIS ...................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. A. The Generational Gaps of Japanese American ............ Error! Bookmark not defined. 1. The Generation Gaps of Issei and Nissei in Using The Language ..... Error! Bookmark not defined. 2. The Generation Gaps of Nissei and Issei in Popular Culture. ............ Error! Bookmark not defined. a. The Foods and Events ............................. Error! Bookmark not defined. b. The Idol and the Role Model ................... Error! Bookmark not defined. c. The Ritual and Manner ............................ Error! Bookmark not defined. B. The Impact of Generation Gaps Toward Nissei Identity. Error! Bookmark not defined. CHAPTER IV ........................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION ..... Error! Bookmark not defined. A. Conclusion ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. B. Recommendation .............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. BIBLIOGRAPHY .................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. commit to user perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id ABSTRACT DonySetiyawan. C 0304018. The GenerationGaps between Issei and Nissei as seen in Hisaye Yamamoto’s “Seventeen Syllables and Other Stories”. Thesis.English Department of Faculty of Letters and Fine Arts Sebelas Maret University. This research is mainly aimed to explain the generation gaps between Issei and Nissei and how the generation gapsbetween them affect the construction of identity of Nissei as seen in short story compilation entitled “Seventeen Syllables and Other Stories”. The