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Inglish Dikshineri = English
Kriol – Inglish Dikshineri English – Kriol Dictionary Compiled and edited by Yvette Herrera Myrna Manzanares Silvana Woods Cynthia Crosbie Ken Decker Editor-in-Chief Paul Crosbie Belize Kriol Project Cover design: Adapted from Yasser Musa Cover photo: Courtesy Robert Spain at 2008 Crooked Tree Cashew Fest Illustrations in the Introduction are from The Art of Reading, SIL International Literacy Department SIL International provided linguistic consultancy to this publication of the Belize Kriol Project. The Belize Kriol Project is the language development arm of The National Kriol Council. www.sil.org The National Kriol Council House of Culture, Regent Street P.O. Box 2447 Belize City Belize www.kriol.org.bz Belize Kriol Project P.O. Box 2120 Office: 33 Central American Blvd. Belize City, Belize The first printing of this dictionary was in 2007 and was funded by The Ministry of Education and The National Institute of Culture and History House of Culture, Regent Street Belize City, Belize First Edition Copyright © 2007 Belize Kriol Project Second Printing 2009 ISBN # 978-976-95165-1-9 Printed by Print Belize Belmopan, Belize CONTENTS List of Abbreviations .......................................... iv Foreword by Sir Colville Young.............................v Preface ..................................................................... ix Acknowledgements.............................................. xi Introduction.............................................................1 Guide to Using the Dictionary...........................3 The -
The Song of Kriol: a Grammar of the Kriol Language of Belize
The Song of Kriol: A Grammar of the Kriol Language of Belize Ken Decker THE SONG OF KRIOL: A GRAMMAR OF THE KRIOL LANGUAGE OF BELIZE Ken Decker SIL International DIS DA FI WI LANGWIJ Belize Kriol Project This is a publication of the Belize Kriol Project, the language and literacy arm of the National Kriol Council No part of this publication may be altered, and no part may be reproduced in any form without the express permission of the author or of the Belize Kriol Project, with the exception of brief excerpts in articles or reviews or for educational purposes. Please send any comments to: Ken Decker SIL International 7500 West Camp Wisdom Rd. Dallas, TX 75236 e-mail: [email protected] or Belize Kriol Project P.O. Box 2120 Belize City, Belize c/o e-mail: [email protected] or [email protected] Copies of this and other publications of the Belize Kriol Project may be obtained through the publisher or the Bible Society Bookstore 33 Central American Blvd. Belize City, Belize e-mail: [email protected] © Belize Kriol Project 2005 ISBN # 978-976-95215-2-0 First Published 2005 2nd Edition 2009 Electronic Edition 2013 CONTENTS 1. LANGUAGE IN BELIZE ......................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 AN INTRODUCTION TO LANGUAGE ........................................................................................................ 1 1.2 DEFINING BELIZE KRIOL AND BELIZE CREOLE ...................................................................................... 2 1.3 -
Environmental Statistics for Belize, 2012 Is the Sixth Edition to Be Produced in Belize and Contains Data Set Corresponding to the Year 2010
Environmental Statistics for Belize 2012 Environmental Statistics for Belize 2012 Copyright © 2012 Lands and Surveys Department, Ministry of Natural Resources and Agriculture This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or non-profit purposes without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. The Lands and Surveys Department would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication that uses this report as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or any other form of commercial use whatsoever. DISCLAIMER The information contained in this publication is based on information available at the time of the publication and may require updating. Please note that all efforts were made to include reliable and accurate information to eliminate errors, but it is still possible that some inconsistencies remain. We regret for errors or omissions that were unintentionally made. Lands and Surveys Department Ministry of Natural Resources and Agriculture Queen Elizabeth II Blvd. Belmopan, Belize C. A. Phone: 501-802-2598 Fax: 501-802-2333 e-mail: [email protected] or [email protected] Printed in Belize, October 2012 [ii] Environmental Statistics for Belize 2012 PREFACE The country of Belize is blessed with natural beauty that ranges from a gamut of biodiversity, healthy forest areas, the largest living coral reef system in the world, ancient heritage and diverse cultures. The global trend of industrialization and development for economic development has not adequately considered the natural environment. As a result, globally our natural resources and environment face tremendous pressures and are at high risk of further disruption. -
Chief Justice Annual Report on the Judiciary of Belize 2009
Chief Justice Annual Report on the Judiciary of Belize 2009 CHIEF JUSTICE ANNUAL REPORT ON THE JUDICIARY OF BELIZE 2009-2010 1 Chief Justice Annual Report on the Judiciary of Belize 2009 FOREWARD 2 Chief Justice Annual Report on the Judiciary of Belize 2009 TABLE OF CONTENTS Annual Address by the Chief Justice Privy Council Court of Appeal Supreme Court General Registry Magistrates’ Court Family Court Law Library Judicial Officers Administrative and Support Staff 3 Chief Justice Annual Report on the Judiciary of Belize 2009 Annual Address by the Chief Justice EXCELLENCIES, MEMBERS OF THE DIPLOMATIC CORPS, MEMBERS OF THE CLERGY, THE OMBUDSMAN, PRESIDENT OF THE BAR ASSOCIATION OF BELIZE, YOUR WORSHIPS, LEARNED SENIOR COUNSEL AND ATTORNEYS, COMMISSIONERS OF THE SUPREME COURT, LADIES AND GENTLEMEN: IN A REAL SENSE, TODAY WE STAND ON THE CUSP OF TIME. WE HAVE ALL ADDRESS DELIVERED WITNESSED, JUST A FEW AT THE FORMAL OPENING OF WEEKS AGO, THE END OF THE THE FIRST DECADE OF THE TWENTY- COURT COMMENCING THE 2010 FIRST CENTURY. A CENTURY LEGAL YEAR THAT HOLDS SO MUCH PROMISE OF THE SUPREME COURT FOR HUMANKIND. WHAT IS HOWEVER UNMISTAKABLE, IS ON THAT THE FIRST DECADE OF THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY MONDAY 18TH JANUARY, 2010 DID NOT END ON AN UNBOUNDED NOTE OF OPTIMISM. COUNTRIES ALL BY THE HON. CHIEF JUSTICE OVER THE WORLD, LARGE AND ABDULAI CONTEH SMALL, DEVELOPED AND DEVELOPING, ARE IN THE THROES OF RECESSION; INTRODUCTION THOUGH IN SOME CASES, WITH A GLIMMER OF HOPE OF RECOVERY ON THE HORIZON. IT YOUR EXCELLENCY, THE IS UNDENIABLE HOWEVER, THAT GOVERNOR-GENERAL, SIR THE GLOBAL ECONOMIC AND COLVILLE YOUNG, MY LORDS FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENTS OF GONZALEZ J., AWICH J., LUCAS THE LAST DECADE HAVE CAST A J., LORD J., LEGALL J., PALL OF GLOOM OVER MOST MESDAMES JUSTICES ARANA COUNTRIES, INCLUDING HERE IN AND HAFIZ-BERTRAM, MR. -
Cyb Template 2012
Belize another hurricane, Hurricane Dean, hit Belize KEY FACTS affecting the livelihoods of up to 2,500 Joined Commonwealth: 1981 families in the northern parts of the country. Population: 332,000 (2013) Environment: The most significant GDP p.c. growth: 2.0% p.a. 1990–2013 environmental issues are deforestation; water UN HDI 2014: World ranking 84 pollution from sewage, industrial effluents and agricultural run-off; and solid waste Official language: English disposal. Time: GMT minus 6 hrs Vegetation: Forest covers 61 per cent of the Currency: Belizean dollar (Bz$) land area and includes rainforest with mahoganies, cayune palms, and many Geography orchids. Higher in the mountains, pine forest Area: 22,965 sq km and cedar predominate. Arable land comprises three per cent of the land area. Coastline: 386 km Wildlife: There is a strong emphasis on Capital: Belmopan conservation. By 1992, 18 national parks and Belize forms part of the Commonwealth reserves had been established, including the Belizeans descend from Mayans, Caribs, and Caribbean, and is located in Central America, world’s only jaguar reserve. Other native the many groups who came as loggers, bordering Mexico to the north and species include ocelots, pumas, baboons, settlers, refugees, slaves and imported labour: Guatemala to the west and south. Of 13 howler monkeys, toucans and many species English, Spanish, Africans and East Indians. Commonwealth member countries in the of parrot. Americas, only Belize, Canada and Guyana lie According to the 2000 census, the on the mainland, three of the most sparsely Main towns: Belmopan (capital, pop. population comprises 49 per cent Mestizos populated countries in the association; all the 18,326 in 2014), Belize City (former capital (Maya-Spanish), 25 per cent Creoles (Afro- others are islands or archipelagos. -
A Framework for Voter Education, Belize Elections and Boundaries
AA FrameworkFramework ForFor VoterVoter EducationEducation I. Myrtle Palacio Chief Elections Officer, BELIZE Elections and Boundaries Department January 2004 Table of Contents Background 1 Electoral Management Bodies of Belize 3 The “What Is” 4 About Us–A Profile 6 Selecting our Leaders– Past and Present 9 Introduction 10 Legislative Bodies– Selected Members 11 Elections Under Adult Suffrage 15 Elections After Adult Suffrage 17 Elections In Post-Independent Belize 19 The Who and How of Government 20 The Belize Constitution 21 What Is and Who Forms A Government? 22 The Legislative Branch 22 The House of Representatives The Senate The Executive Branch 23 The Governor General 23 The Prime Minister & Cabinet 23 The Public Service 24 Government Bodies 24 The Judicial Branch 25 The Magistrate Court 25 The Supreme Court 25 The Court of Appeal 25 The Privy Council 25 The Voting Process 26 Types of Elections 27 Who Conducts Elections? 27 Responsibilities of Election Officers 28 General 28 The Hierarchy 28 Returning Officer 28 Election Clerk 29 The Presiding Officer 29 Poll Clerk 30 Counting Clerk 30 Polling Agents and Candidates– Other Stakeholders 30 Nomination Procedure 31 Voting Procedure 32 Who can Vote? 33 Other Rules 33 Proxy Voter 34 Counting Rules 35 Voter Registration 36 Why Register to Vote? 37 Laws Pertaining to Voter Registration 37 Who is Eligible to Register? 37 Where to Register? 37 How Do You Become Registered? 38 On Objections 39 Revision Court 40 What Activities are Transacted? 41 Dealing With Disqualifications 41 Other Relevant Laws 42 The Referendum Act 43 Boundary Delimitation/Redistricting 45 The “What Is” 45 Historical Overview 46 Constituency and Boundary Changes 46 by Year of Change A Framework for Voter Education 1 ○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○ BACKGROUND he Objective of “A Framework for Voter Education” is to provide a resource Tfor organizations or individuals who wish to educate Belizeans on the rights and responsibilities of Electors, as well as those desirous of developing curricula in civics. -
A Study of Food, Family & Nation Among the Garifuna of Honduras
© COPYRIGHT by Kia M. Q. Hall 2014 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED for those who came before me laid the foundation paid the tolls created the path grandma gertie lou & grandpa george, papa, granny for those who crossed over during this journey you are missed i carry on with your spirit guiding me dad, aunt grace, four hundred, brother with love BAKING EREBA, EXPANDING CAPABILITIES: A STUDY OF FOOD, FAMILY & NATION AMONG THE GARIFUNA OF HONDURAS BY Kia M. Q. Hall ABSTRACT My dissertation examines the ways in which the poor and rural women of the matrifocal Garifuna community of Honduras are using the culinary tradition of making cassava bread (or ereba in the Garifuna language) to advance community development. I thus respond to the following research questions: How are Honduras’ ereba makers engaging in grassroots development? What concepts can be best used to understand and describe the ereba makers’ engagement in development work? Building upon the capability approaches to development, which evaluate development in terms of the opportunities individuals have to be and do what they value, this dissertation focuses on the agency and opportunities of rural villagers. Guided by a Black feminist epistemology that seeks to capture voices that have been excluded and/or marginalized in mainstream Western discourse, and specifically in international relations (IR) and international development (ID), this dissertation proposes a transnational Black feminist (TBF) framework as an alternative to the race- and class-biased models of IR. Further, a multi-level capabilities approach that parallels the TBF framework is introduced. The multi-level capabilities approach extends capabilities beyond individuals to analyze families, nations, states and social movements. -
3434 Tues Feb 2, 2021 (9-12).Pmd
Tuesday, February 2, 2021 AMANDALABelize Page 1 NO. 3434 BELIZE CITY, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2, 2021 (20 PAGES) $1.00 Narco plane busted with over 2000 pounds of cocaine Nine men has since been arrested and charged. One of the men is the driver for the BDF BDF Commander’s Commander, Brigadier General Steven Ortega. driver arrested for drug plane landing LADYVILLE, Fri. Jan. 29, 2021 One of the lawmen arrested and charged in connection to the drug plane bust which took place early Friday morning was the driver of Brigadier General Steven Ortega. During an interview with the media on Friday, the BDF’s commander BELIZE DISTRICT, Fri. Jan. 29, 2021 Mexican air asset, intercepted a narco confirmed reports of the arrest On Friday morning at around 3:30 plane that departed from South America and shared that he was a.m., the Belize Police Department, with a little before 10:00 p.m. on Thursday distraught by the news. His the help of the Joint Intelligence driver, identified as Lance Operation Center (JIOC) and a Please turn to Page 19 Corporal Steve Rowland was the only BDF soldier arrested Belmopan 16-year-old Please turn toPage 3 community charged with grocer murdered murder of Curfew extended to Kenrick Drysdale 10:00 p.m. for adults BELMOPAN, Fri. Jan. 29, 2021 Late Friday afternoon, 53-year-old DANGRIGA, Stann Creek District, Belmopan resident Abel Baldarez was Thurs. Jan. 28, 2021 BELIZE CITY, Fri. Jan. 29, 2021 however, will remain unchanged, from murdered during a robbery that took On Thursday morning, January 28, The Ministry of Health and Wellness 6:00 p.m. -
Unions Rally at Memorial Park GOB Tables New Proposals to Unions
Tuesday, May 11, 2021 AMANDALABelize Page 1 NO. 3459 BELIZE CITY, TUESDAY, MAY 11, 2021 (16 PAGES) $1.00 Bondholders and GoB, no deal yet BELIZE CITY. Mon. May 10, 2021 Last week, a meeting scheduled between holders of Belize’s Super- GOB tables new bond and the Minister of State in the Ministry of Finance, Chris Coye, was proposals to unions canceled after the Creditor Committee’s representatives BELIZE CITY, Mon. May 10, 2021 indicated that the meeting would be A meeting between the Joint fruitless if Belize refuses to sign on Unions Negotiating Team and the to an IMF support plan. Government of Belize officials ended Please turn toPage 15 Please turn toPage 15 Abusive relationship ends in fatal arson by Dayne Guy St. Matthews Village, Cayo District, Mon, May 10, 2021 A mother and her 3-year-old son were reportedly burned to death in the village of St. Matthews when their home was set on fire. Her ex- common law husband is the prime suspect. According to police reports, this heinous act of arson-turned-murder occurred sometime before 11:00 o’clock on Friday night. The house of 36-year-old Kendra Middleton PM gets the jab was burnt to the ground, while she and her three-year-old child, Aiden Perez, were inside. They both perished. Unions rally at Memorial Park When firefighters arrived at the scene, the blaze had already Please turn toPage 14 Former George Street boss’s son murdered BELIZE CITY, Mon. May 10, 2021 organized resistance to salary cuts in by Dayne Guy On Friday, May 7, the members of the public sector. -
Supreme Court Claim No. 376 of 2005
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF BELIZE, A.D. 2005 CLAIM NO. 376 SAID MUSA Claimant BETWEEN AND ANNMARIE WILLIAMS HARRY LAWRENCE REPORTER PRESS LIMITED Defendants __ BEFORE the Honourable Abdulai Conteh, Chief Justice. Mr. Kareem Musa for the claimant. Mr. Dean Barrow S.C. for the defendants. __ JUDGMENT Introduction Given the dramatis personae in this case which, by any account, contains an unusual cast, I had during the hearing constantly to remind myself that this was a trial of a claim in a court of law and not a political trial, whatever this may mean. On the one hand, is arrayed the Prime Minister and leader of one of the political parties (the PUP), who has his son as his attorney. Ranged on the other side is the Leader of the Opposition and the leader of the other main political party (the UDP) as the attorney for the defendants of whom the second defendant, Mr. H. 1 Lawrence admitted, albeit, under cross examination, that he was a founding member of the UDP. Mr. Lawrence who struck me as an honest witness now says his newspaper, The Reporter, supports no political party and has no partisan agenda. However, given the persons involved in this case, the political overtones of the case could not be missed. However, I need hardly say that this is a court of law and the issues joined between the parties are to be decided only in accordance with the law and evidence, and nothing more and nothing less. 2. Mr. Said Musa, the claimant in this case, is the Prime Minister of Belize, the Area Representative of the Fort George Division in the House of Representatives, leader of the People’s United Party (PUP), one of the two main political parties in the country, as well as a member of the bar with the rank of a Senior Counsel. -
26Th March 2015, in the National Assembly Chamber, !Belmopan, at 10:18 AM
!1 BELIZE ! No. HR26/1/11 ! HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES! th Thursday, 26 ! March, 2015 10:18! A.M ------! Pursuant to the Direction of Mr. Speaker on the 15th March 2015, the House met on Thursday, 26th March 2015, in the National Assembly Chamber, !Belmopan, at 10:18 AM. ! ! Members Present: The Hon. Michael Peyrefitte, Speaker The Hon. Dean O. Barrow (Queen’s Square), Prime Minister, Minister of Finance and Economic Development The Hon. Gaspar Vega (Orange Walk North), Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Natural Resources and Agriculture The Hon. Erwin R. Contreras (Cayo West), Minister of Trade, Investment Promotion, Private Sector Development and Consumer Protection The Hon. Patrick J. Faber (Collet), Minister of Education, Youth and Sports The Hon. Manuel Heredia Jr. (Belize Rural South), Minister of Tourism and Culture The Hon. Anthony Martinez (Port Loyola), Minister of Human Development, Social Transformation and Poverty Alleviation The Hon. John Saldivar (Belmopan), Minister of National Security The Hon. Wilfred P. Elrington (Pickstock), Attorney General and Minister of Foreign Affairs The Hon. Rene Montero (Cayo Central), Minister of Works and Transport The Hon. Pablo S. Marin (Corozal Bay), Minister of Health The Hon. Santino Castillo (Caribbean Shores), Minister of State in the Ministry of Finance and Economic Development The Hon. Hugo Patt (Corozal North), Minister of State in the Ministry of Natural Resources and Agriculture The Hon. Herman Longsworth (Albert), Minister of State in the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports The Hon. Mark King (Lake Independence), Minister of State in the Ministry of Human Development, Social Transformation and Poverty Alleviation The Hon. -
1996 Human Rights Report: Belize Page 1 of 6
1996 Human Rights Report: Belize Page 1 of 6 The State Department web site below is a permanent electro information released prior to January 20, 2001. Please see w material released since President George W. Bush took offic This site is not updated so external links may no longer func us with any questions about finding information. NOTE: External links to other Internet sites should not be co endorsement of the views contained therein. U.S. Department of State Belize Country Report on Human Rights Practices for 1996 Released by the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, January 30, 1997. BELIZE Belize is a parliamentary democracy with a constitution enacted in 1981 upon independence from the United Kingdom. The Prime Minister, a cabinet of ministers, and a legislative assembly govern the country. The Governor General represents Queen Elizabeth II in the largely ceremonial role of head of state. Both local and national elections are scheduled on a constitutionally prescribed basis. The Constitution provides for an independent judiciary. The Police Department has primary responsibility for law enforcement and maintenance of order. The Belize Defense Force (BDF) is responsible for external security, but when deemed appropriate by civilian authorities may be tasked to assist the police department. Both the police and the BDF report to the Minister of National Security and are responsible to and controlled by civilian authorities. There were occasional reports of abuse by the police. The economy is primarily agricultural, although tourism has become the principal source of foreign exchange earnings. The agricultural sector is heavily dependent on preferential access to export markets for sugar and for bananas.