Central Police Office, Punjab

1

ANNUAL ADMINISTRATION REPORT 2014-15

2 TABLE OF CONTENTS

Chapter No. Title Page No.

Vision, Mission& Values 4

Foreword 5

1) Police Organization 6

2) Finance 10

3) Establishment 14

4) Training 21

5) Welfare 29

6) Internal Discipline & Accountability 32

7) Research & Development 37

8) Legal Affairs Division, CPO 39

9) E-Policing 47

10) The Sports board 53

11) Investigation 56

12) 66

13) 69

14) Force 75

15) Telecommunications & Transport 78

16) Traffic 87

17) Special Branch 96

18) Counter Terrorism Department 108

19) Reforms in Punjab Police 123

20) Law & Order 134

21) Challenges, Constraints and Future Plans 138

* Acronyms 142

* Organizational Activities 143

3

VISION

“Transformation of Punjab Police into a thoroughly professional and service oriented Force, accountable to people.”

MISSION

“Dynamic and effective law enforcement with service to the community.”

VALUES

“Impeccable integrity, courage, loyalty, fairness, professionalism, trust, accountability and service to the community.”

4 FOREWORD

The policing pledge of Police Department is to protect life, property and liberty of citizens, ensure justice and fair play, ensuring fair investigation, respect for human rights, guidance and assistance for citizen particularly vulnerable groups, torture free environment, relief work in emergencies and natural calamites/national disasters, promote amity. And never allow personal feelings, prejudices or friendship to influence decision making, maintain self restraint during law & order situations and avoid unnecessary excessive use of force.

The immediate change in police culture seems to be a lengthy process, yet the current police command is committed to transform the Punjab Police into a thoroughly professional, accountable and service oriented department to secure an effective law & order environment according to the aspiration of the people.

We are grateful to the Honorable Chief Minister of Punjab, for generous allocation of resources for implementing reform and improving the ability of Police to combat crime and making it a more effective organization.

Sd/- (MUSHTAQ AHMAD SUKHERA) Inspector General of Police/PPO, Punjab

5 Chapter No. 1 POLICE ORGANIZATION

Punjab being the biggest of has the largest Police Force in the Country comprising 1,79,921 personnel including nine Regional Police Officers, four City Police Officers, one Capital City Police Officer and thirty-five District Police Officers. The other field formations working under the Central Police Office, Punjab areInvestigation, Punjab Highway Patrol (PHP), Traffic, Elite, Special Branch, Counter Terrorism Department (CTD)and Punjab Constabulary. Here is a brief of Punjab Province from Police point of view.

Police Profile Population 90 million Police Strength 179921 Area 205,344 km2 Annual Crime 383,379 Police/Population ratio 1:529 Police Rules Standard 1:450

The Punjab Police operates under the Police Order 2002 and the Police Rules of 1934 which will remain operative till the new rules are framed. The Inspector General of Police is ex-officio secretary to the Government of Punjab. He has administrative and financial powers of the Secretary to the Provincial Government with total autonomy in operational, administrative and financial matters subject to the policy, oversight and guidance given by the Chief Minister. Central Police Office issituated at has a number of functional units i.e., Finance and Welfare, Establishment, Investigation, Operations, Training, Research & Development, Punjab Constabulary, PHP,CTD, Traffic, etc. These units report to the Inspector General of Police through their respective Additional Inspectors General of Police. The Regional Police Officersreport to the Inspector General of Police directly and they do not form part of the Central Police Office.

POLICE STRENGTH IGP Addl. DIG AIG/SSP/SP ASP/ DSP Insp. S.I/ASI Traffic HC/Const. IGP Insp./L Warden 1 14 37 258 810 2950 21443 6850 145026

The Government has spent huge money in order to inculcate functional specialization in the police department as well as equipping the police with necessary hardware. Creation of the Punjab Highway Patrol and traffic-warden setup are some worth mentioning initiatives in the recent past. State of art Forensic Science Laboratory have been established where crime scene unit has also been established for 6 collection of evidence and DNA testing. Cyber Crime Unit at provincial level and IT experts at district level are also being created for the improvement of the quality of investigation. For improvement of Human Resource Management and capacity building of the force capacity and quality of training institutes are being updated. Punjab police has also reorganized Special Branch and Counter Terrorism Department. Rising population, worsening economic conditions, un-employment, economic disparities, terrorism and deteriorating social fabric have adverse impact on crime situation. Therefore, the main priorities of Punjab Police are maintenance of Law and Order, prevention and detection of crime, especially terrorism, suicide bombing and sectarianism. Punjab police is committed to the principles of justice, equality, integrity, fairness and respect for human rights and law enforcement inconformity with international norms and best practices. Police Rule 2.2 gives a formula for calculating the police strength which is based on the crime increase and population increase in the respective police station/district. It clearly states that for working police population ratio in urban areas/towns with a population of 30000, the total strength of police in each case should not exceed one constable for 450 inhabitants. Local conditions, such as the volume of commercial activity, the importance and frequency of fairs and festivals, the general criminality of the neighborhood and the like must be considered. But in actual practice recruitment is carried out whenever vacancies occur in the existing strength of the respective police establishment or whenever the government sanctions new posts in different ranks. The strength of Police personnel is not commensurate with the multifarious duties that police has to perform in the prevailing law and order situation in the province. For this police strength for each unit needs to be worked out again to meet the challenges.

SPECIAL PROTECTION UNIT Special Protection Unit, Punjab was established for the security of Foreign Nationals / especially Chinese and Projects. SPU has not its own manpower. Presently 2242 police personnel have been attached from different districts with Special Protection Unit Punjab are providing security to the Chinese on ten projects in the Punjab. There are 62 Public and 100 Private projects in Punjab Province. Moreover, the recruitment of 2609 Police Personnel for SPU has been approved by the Chief Minister Punjab which is under process. The main object of creating Special Protection Unit is to provide security cover to the foreign nationals especially Chinese working on different public and private projects to avoid any untoward situation. It is further stated that a summery has been moved to Chief Minster Punjab for the approval of new recruitments of SPU personnel which will be deployed on above said projects in Punjab.

LEGISLATIVE BUSINESS According to Standing Order No. 01/2015, Legislative Business Branch, CPO was established vide letter No. 425/Exect-III, dated 06.02.2015 andthe job descriptions of AIG/Legislative Business were designed which are as under:- 7 i. Dealing with Assembly Business: National Assembly, Senate and Punjab Assembly through prompt reports and personal attendance if and when required. ii. Co-ordination with all field and other offices in this regard. iii. Preparation of answers/reports on different issues raised in the assemblies. iv. Preparation of law & order brief in co-ordination with all concerned for provincial assembly discussion on the subject. v. Preparation/collection of data about the working of police and assist the government. vi. Any other tasks assigned by IGP / Addl: IGP Operations and DIG/I&V. Since establishment of Legislative Business Branch, 258 references of different categories received from Provincial Assembly of the Punjab, National Assembly of Pakistan and Senate of Pakistan have been disposed of. Detail of these references is as under:- Provincial Assembly of the Punjab i. Starred and Un-Starred Assembly Question (68) ii. Call Attention Notice (CAN) (70) iii. Adjournment Motion (AM) (28) iv. Privilege Motion (PM) (15) v. Resolution (Res) (20) National Assembly of Pakistan i) Starred and Un-Starred Assembly Question (37) Senate of Pakistan i) Starred and Un-Starred Question (20) Total= (258)

ORGANOGRAM OF CENTRAL POLICE OFFICE

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9 Chapter No. 2

FINANCE

1) Finance Branch is headed by AIG/ Finance who supervises Finance, Accounts and Audit units of the Punjab Police. Finance Branch deals with preparation and distribution of Budget. There are two types of Budget i.e. Permanent Budget and Temporary Budget which based on SNE (Schedule of New Expenditure) and Supplementary Grants . Permanent Budget is to meet the requirement of Permanent staff, Whereas, Temporary Budget is demanded/allocated against temporary/SNE Schemes and further requirements which have not demanded through regular budget. There are 11 functional heads under which Budget demands for a financial year are received from various Police Formations, Regions, Police Units and offices of Punjab Police as indicated below:- i) Direction (LQ4125) For Central Police Office(CPO), Punjab Police, Punjab, Lahore. ii) Superintendence (LQ4126) Relates to the Offices of All the Regional Police Officers (RPOs) iii) District Police (LQ4127) Pertains to CCPO, CPOs, DPOs, Traffic Police, Investigation Branch, PHP and Tele & Transport. iv) Counter Terrorism Department (LQ4590) v) Special Branch (LQ4129) vi) Elite Police Force (LW4120) vii) Police Training Institutes (LQ4136) viii) Punjab Constabulary (LQ4131) ix) Police Supplied to Public Departments, Private Bodies & Persons (LQ4133) x) Police Qaumi Razakar (LQ4134) For all CPO and DPO office in Punjab ix) Works (Building Repairs) (LQ4135) For all Police Units in Punjab 2) Budget Estimates under functional heads, “Direction” and “Superintendence” are directly received from the Drawing & Disbursing officer (DDO) CPO and concerned RPOs. The Budget Estimates under the remaining functional heads are received through controlling offices. All the CPOs, DPOs, Regional Police Offices of All Formations furnish their Budget Estimates to the concerned RPO, Addl. IGP, Commandant Punjab Constabulary as the case may be. The controlling officers after consolidation the demand of their subordinate districts/ offices submit the same to Finance Branch, CPO, Lahore. Finance Branch then analyze and scrutinizes the Budget Estimates received from all the RPOs, units and Offices and after thorough review, consolidates these demands under respective functional heads. Finalized Budget

10 Estimates under all the functional heads are submitted to Govt. of the Punjab, Finance Department. The budget is then presented to the Punjab Assembly for approval. Once budget is approved, Govt. of the Punjab Finance Department allocates it to Punjab Police.

3) On receipt of Annual Budget from Govt. of the Punjab, Finance Branch, CPO, Lahore after obtaining approval from the AIG/ Finance and Addl. IGP/ Finance & Welfare, Punjab allocates funds to the concerned All Controlling Officers / RPOs for onward allotment to their subordinate offices/ districts keeping in view their requirements. In cases of additional demands these are submitted to the Finance Department if demand is less than Rs.3.0 million, request is considered by Secretary Finance for allocation of additional funds through supplementary grant the demands exceeds Rs.3.0 million are submitted through a summary for the approval by Chief Minister Punjab.

4) To keep a check on the allocated funds/ expenditure, reconciliation is carried out regularly. Every DDO submits expenditure statement duly verified by concerned District Accounts Officer by 10th of every month. These expenditure statements are compiled and expenditure of each DDO is reconciled with the details of expenditure received from the Accountant General, Punjab. If any error/ omission is noticed, the same is communicated to the quarter concerned for rectification this process continues till the correction of accounts through out the financial year.

5) Apart from preparing Budget Estimates, Finance Branch made necessary correspondence with the Government for getting supplementary grants, besides, prepares 1st& 2nd List of Excesses & Surrenders and re-appropriates funds. Finance Branch is also the custodian of sanctioned strength of Punjab Police and calculate it at the beginning of each financial year. Further, also deals with creation of supernumerary and other posts of all ranks. The expenditure, receipts and other recovery statements received from all the Units, Regions and Districts of the Punjab Police and reconciles the details with Accountant General, Punjab which are again got approved through Appropriation of Accounts from the Public Accounts Committee (PAC).

6) Sanctioned strength of Punjab Police and corresponding budget has rise considerably over the years.

11

YEAR WISE PUNJAB POLICE BUDGET

Sr. No. Year Original Budget Revised Budget 1. 2000-2001 7,896,302,000 8,291,813,000

2. 2001-2002 8,176,792,000 9,152,143,000

3. 2002-2003 10,184,101,000 11,285,201,000

4. 2003-2004 13,377,535,000 16,449,527,000

5. 2004-2005 15,913,256,000 16,374,201,000

6. 2005-2006 17,072,155,000 20,370,567,000

7. 2006-2007 20,156,868,000 27,438,624,000

8. 2007-2008 28,983,713,000 30,367,054,000

9. 2008-2009 30,311,597,000 39,144,959,000

10. 2009-2010 43,057,483,000 47,019,331,000

11. 2010-2011 48,924,063,000 51,336,560,000

12. 2011-2012 51,821,213,000 59,078,318,000

13. 2012-2013 61,163,494,000 64,661,961,000

14. 2013-2014 70,134,119,000 69,207,190,000

15. 2014-2015 81,278,476,000

12 ACCOUNTS BRANCH

Accounts Branch deals with pension cases of all Gazatted Officers, Minstrel Staff and widows under the liberalized pension rules, 1983. It issues sanctions regarding financial assistance for persons who die during service, stationary, repair of machinery, repair of vehicles and traveling allowance. Accounts Branch also manages medical and insurance claims of all offices and units of Police Department. Processing of medical and insurance claims of all offices and units of Police Department. Processing of cases of GP fund, opening of Bank Accounts for the Welfare and Benevolent Fund and nomination of Drawing and Disbursing officers (DDOs) is also the responsibility of Accounts Branch. WELFARE BRANCH

Punjab Police is maintaining its Welfare Fund from contributions of all ranks of the Police including Ministerial Staff @ 3% of their running monthly basic pay. Welfare Branch manages this fund to grant scholarships to the dependants of retired, serving and deceased officers/ officials and is also provided as an immediate relief(Funeral Charges) in case of death of serving officers/ officials. It is also granted as Dowry Charges for the marriage of daughter(s) of the serving/ retired or deceased Police Officials. Moreover, it is utilized to improve medical facilities for serving and retired Police Officers/ Officials and their dependants. Furthermore, welfare fund is also given as compensation to Shaheed Police Officers and is utilized for other initiatives which come under the purview of Police Welfare.

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Chapter No. 3

ESTABLISHMENT 13

1. INTRODUCTION. Establishment-II branch is the main branch of CPO, dealing with the policy matter, career planning, recruitment, transfer postings/appeals/representation as well as revision petition of ASIs/SIs/TWs. Recently in 2013, the branch has revised the service structure of ASIs/SIs by issuing new service rules wherein transparent and gradual process for direct recruit, P-cadet and promotion of ASIs/SIs has been formulated on yearly bases. Whereas, the service structure of Traffic Wardens have been prepared and is presently under process at Chief Minister, Office for approval. Apart from this the branch has recently issued Standing Order No. 05/15 in June 2015, wherein promotion procedure from the rank of constable of Inspector has been streamlined. Apart from it, the branch has recently assisted Special Branch. CTD/SPU/PHP regarding framing service Rules / approval of summaries for technical cadre / recruitment process within the respective units. The branch also plays every active part in the care policy matters of upper/lower subordinates. 2. DUTIES OF ESTABLISHMENT-II BRANCH. Under the command of Addl: IGP/Establishment and DIG/Establishment-I, following are the job description of Establishment-II branch. i. Appeals/Revision Petition/representations of ASIs/SIs/TWs regarding punishments/seniority. ii. Career planning/service structure of ASIs/SIs/TWs. iii. Recruitment/departmental selection of ASIs/SIs. iv. Transfer postings/deputation of ASIs/SIs inter-region / inter-units / other agencies. v. Distribution of strength ASIs/SIs. vi. Court matters / writ petition in High Court etc. vii. Views comments / representations in PST. viii. Seniority/promotion matters of ASIs/SIs

3. TRANSFER/POSTING The branch deals with the transfer/positing of ASIs/SIs from region to region and region to borrowing units / other agencies as per the transfer/positing policy of each region and after obtaining NOC from the quarter concerned (copy of transfer/positing policy attached).

4. APPEALS/REVISION PETITIONS / REPRESENTATIONS

The branch deals with the punishments / appeals / revision petition of ASIs/SIs/TWs under the relevant rules (PEEDA Act, 2006 / Punjab Police (E&D) Rules, 1975). The appellants / petitioners / representations or called in the orderly room, which is being held twice in a week and nearly 40 to 50 appeals/revision petition or being decided on weekly basis. The branch has decided approximately nearly

14 1600 appeals/revision petitions/representations which was lying pending since 2012 to 2014, between the period from April to June 2015. 5. SANCTIONED STRENGTH OF ASIS/SIS/TWS. The sanctioned strengthof ASIs/SIs/TWs as notified by Finance branch is as under:- SANCTIONED STRENGTH OF SIS.

Region Sanctioned CPO PQR Inv. Traffic PHP PC EPF S.B Training CTD Total Strength Lahore 1308 08 02 47 63 108 52 04 83 71 65 1811 316 0 0 11 15 26 13 01 20 17 16 435 872 0 01 31 42 72 35 03 56 48 43 1203 919 0 01 33 44 76 37 03 59 50 46 1268 Sargodha 330 0 0 12 16 27 13 01 21 18 16 454 636 0 01 23 30 53 25 02 41 35 32 878 Sahiwal 312 0 0 11 15 26 12 01 20 17 15 429 515 0 01 18 24 43 20 02 33 28 26 710 Bahawalpur 438 0 0 15 21 36 17 01 28 24 22 602 D.G. Khan 393 0 0 14 19 33 16 01 25 22 20 543 Total 6039 8 6 215 289 500 240 19 386 330 301 8333 SANCTIONED STRENGTH OF TWs.

Name of District Total sanctioned No. of Traffic Year No. of Traffic Vacant strength of Traffic Wardens recruited Wardens posted posts Wardens Traffic, Hqrs., 20 20 - 08 012 Punjab Lahore 3400 2800 2006 3180 220 650 2007 300 2011 220 2013 Gujranwala 420 420 2007 373 047 Rawalpindi 1363 1363 2007 1167 196 Faisalabad 1040 1040 2007 871 169 Multan 650 649 2007 588 062 Total 6893 7242 6187 706

SANCTIONED STRENGTH OF ASIS.

Region Sanctioned CPO PQR Inv. Traffic PHP PC EPF S.B Training CTD Total Strength Lahore 1898 11 08 15 103 12 101 18 101 85 122 2474 Sheikhupura 549 0 02 04 30 50 29 05 29 24 35 767 Gujranwala 1251 0 05 10 68 45 67 12 67 56 81 1662 Rawalpindi 1096 0 04 9 59 38 58 10 59 49 71 1453 Sargodha 555 0 02 4 30 77 30 06 30 24 36 794 Faisalabad 1097 0 05 9 59 21 59 11 59 49 71 1440 Sahiwal 531 0 02 4 29 20 28 05 28 24 34 705 Multan 801 0 03 7 43 27 43 08 43 36 52 1063 Bahawalpur 669 0 03 5 36 61 36 06 36 30 43 925 D.G. Khan 554 0 02 4 30 51 29 05 30 25 36 766 Total 9001 11 36 71 487 402 480 86 482 402 581 12039

6. RECRUITMENT

i. DIRECT RECRUITMENT AND P-CADET OF SIs:

The Sub-Inspector cadre of Punjab Police Department is the main cadre of the force. Initially, SIs were inducted in the force through promotion (100%) amongst the ASIs of concerned region, on seniority- cum-fitness basis. However, after amendment in P.R.12.3 in the year 1997, direct recruitment in the rank

15 of SIs was carried out through PPSC, not exceeding 40% of the vacancies of said rank, as per PR quoted above. The year-wise break of the directly recruited SIs is as under:-

Sr No SIs previously recruited 1. Year No. of recruited SIs 2. 1997 95 3. 2001 200 Total 295

After the promulgation of Police Order-2002 , the direct recruitment in the rank of SI was halted forthwith and SIs were being inducted only through promotion amongst ASI (100%),as per previous practice. The process of direct recruitment of SIs was initiated in 2013, after necessary amendment inthe relevant Article 7(3) Police Order-2002, the notification titled “Sub-Inspectors and Inspectors (Appointment and Condition of Services) Rules 2013” was got published in the Punjab Gazette, wherein the proportionate quota for the enlistment of SIs has been described as under:-

Sr. No. Subject Quota Eligibility criteria

1. Initial direct 50% Graduate 2nd division or equivalent, having age from recruitment of Sis 20-25 years through PPSC

2. Selection on merit 12.5% i. GraduateASIs or HCs, having age from 23-35 years. (departmental ii. 3 years service as HC or ASI in the functional unit. selection / p-cadet)

3. Promotion 37.5% By promotion amongst ASIs An indent of 500 vacancies was accordingly moved to PPSC for the initial direct recruitment of SIs in January 2014.The PPSC recommended 497 candidates in May 2014. After medical re-examination and verification of credentials, appointment notifications were issued by all regions in July 2014 and they were sent to PC, Sihla for Probationer Class Course (9 month). Out of these 497 candidates, 425 candidates completed the said course in May 2015 and are presently undergoing Elite training Course (3 month) at Elite Centre and the remaining 72 candidates quit/resigned/expelled, etc. The region-wise break-up of 425 candidates is as under:-

Sr. Region No of SI inducted in No. 2014 1. Lahore 100 2. Sheikhupura 12 3. Gujranwala 68 4. Rawalpindi 58 5. Sargodha 26 6. Faisalabad 46 7. Sahiwal 19 8. Multan 38 9. Bahawalpur 31 10. D.G Khan 27 Total 425

Similarly, an indent of 200 vacancies of initial direct recruitment of SIs and 115 vacancies of departmental selection of SI(P-Cadet) was moved to PPSC in January 2015.PPSC has finalized the 16 commendations (except Lahore) and the recommendations of 115 SIs have been sent to the regions and their appointment notifications issued; whereas, the recommendations of 200 direct recruited candidates have been sent to IB,CTD,SB for verification and their process of appointment will be finalized in July 2015 and all these 315 SIs will start training at PC, Sihla during the first week of August 2015.The region- wise break-up of the 315 vacancies is as under:-

Sr. Region No of SI to No of SI to be Total No. be inducted inducted in 2015 in 2015 (departmental (Direct selection) recruitment 1. Lahore 33 30 63 2. Sheikhupura 03 03 06 3. Gujranwala 64 19 83 4. Rawalpindi 28 19 47 5. Sargodha 04 04 08 6. Faisalabad 14 10 24 7. Sahiwal 13 04 17 8. Multan 13 11 24 9. Bahawalpur 17 11 28 10. D.G Khan 11 04 15 Total 200 115 315

The indents for initial direct recruitment and P-Cadet of SIs for 2016 will be moved to PPSC in January 2016 on the same pattern, for round about 300 vacancies likely to be available till December 2015.

ii. DIRECT RECRUITMENT AND P-CADET OF ASIs:

The Assistant Sub-Inspector, like SI, is also the main cadre of Punjab Police Department. Prior to the amendment in the relevant Article 7(3) Police Order-2002, ASIs were recruited through direct recruitment (25%), on the recommendation of PPSC and (75%) through departmental promotion under P.R.12.3.No separate quota for in service employees was fixed .However, after promulgation of Police Order-2002, under Article 7 (3) of the Police Order, a new scheme for recruitment of ASIs(P-Cadet) from amongst in service graduate Constables/Head Constables of clean service record was introduced (25% of the departmental promotion quota).Accordingly,the Police department vide Notification No.8984/SE-II/VI, dated 12.08.2011, notified the Rules for recruitment of Assistant Sub-Inspectors namely “Assistant Sub Inspectors (Appointment, Promotion and Conditions of Service) Rules, 2011” with the approval of the Provincial Government, in which the quota was fixed as:

(i) 25% on open merit, (ii) 25% P-Cadet. (iii) 50% Departmental Promotion

The year-wise break-up of the directly recruited ASIs is as under:-

Year No. of ASIs Previously recruited through PPSC. 1997 162

2001 0

2003 1396

2007 416

17 2008 500

2009 1076 (P-Cadet)

2011 632

2012 650 (P-Cadet)

2014 -

G. TOTAL 4832

However, the process of direct recruitment of ASIs (25%) was halted in 2013after necessary amendment inthe relevant Article 7(3) Police Order-2002,whereby direct recruitment of ASIs was stopped forthwith and accordingly,the Police department in 2015, notified the Rules for recruitment of Assistant Sub- Inspectors namely “Assistant Sub Inspectors (Appointment, Promotion and Conditions of Service) Rules, 2011 amended 2015” with the approval of the Provincial Government, whereby following quota has been fixed:-

Sr. No. Subject Quota Eligibility criteria

1. (departmental 25% i. From amongst graduate Constables/HCs, selection/P-Cadet) having 3 years service as Constable or HC in the ASIs functional unit ii. Graduate 2nd division or equivalent, having age from 21-35 years.

3. Promotion 75% By promotion from amongst HCs An indent of 376 vacancies (25%) was accordingly moved to PPSC for the departmental selection of ASIs in June 2015. The PPSC has advertised the vacancies and is likely to finalize the process by the end of September 2015 and their appointment notifications will be issued accordingly and will be sent to Probationer Class Course (9 month).The region-wise break-up is as under:-

Sr. Region Indent moved to PPSC for No. P-Cadet of ASI in 2015 1. Lahore 120 2. Sheikhupura 09 3. Gujranwala 44 4. Rawalpindi 46 5. Sargodha 18 6. Faisalabad 55 7. Sahiwal 14 8. Multan 45 9. Bahawalpur 10 10. D.G Khan 15 Total 376

7. PROMOTION:

(i). PROMOTION TO THE RANK OF SIs

Only confirmed ASIs whose names exist on promotion list “E” are eligible for promotion to the rank of SI(37.5%),according to their seniority in their region. As per Standing order No 05/2015 time-line

18 for promotion to the rank of SI has been scheduled from 16 May to 31may of each year. All regions have been directed to follow the time line accordingly. The region-wise break of promotion for the year 2014 and 2015 is given as under:- Sr. Region No of SI No of SI due for Remarks 2015 No. Promoted in Promotionin 2015 2014(37.5%) (37.5%) 1. Lahore 102 31 promoted 2. Sheikhupura 07 0 3. Gujranwala 0 56 under process 4. Rawalpindi 60 23 - 5. Sargodha 0 0 - 6. Faisalabad 39 09 - 7. Sahiwal 25 09 - 8. Multan 33 08 - 9. Bahawalpur 90 10 - 10. D.G Khan 0 08 - Total 356 154

(ii) PROMOTION TO THE RANK OF ASIs

According to P.R. 13.9(I), only those HCs are entitled for admission of their names to list “D” and further promotion as ASI who have qualified Lower School Course and Intermediate Class Course. As per Standing order No 05/2015 time-line for promotion to the rank of ASI has been scheduled from 01 June to 15 June of each year. All regions have been directed to follow the time-line accordingly.

8. STAFF/STRENGTH OF ESTT:II BRANCH:

1. Office Superintendent BS-17 01 3. Assistant BS-14 04 4. Senior Clerk BS-09 02 5. Junior Clerk BS-07 04 6. Diary dispatcher BS-05 01 7. Naib Qasid BS-02 02

9. FUTURE PLANNING / PRIORITIES.

i. Direct recruitment and P-cadet of SIs (indent to be moved to PPSC IN January 2016. ii. P-cadet of ASIs (indent to be moved to PPSC IN JUNE 2016). iii. Computerization of the data of ASIs/SIs/TWs all over Punjab.

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20

Chapter No. 4

TRAINING

INTRODUCTION

Training Branch, CPO was established in the year 1982 headed by AIG/Training. Prior to this, training matters were dealt by an Assistant posted in Secret Branch, CPO. AIG/Training performed the assigned duties from 1982 to 2000. In the year 2001, post of Deputy Inspector General of Police was sanctioned for the Training Branch. Later on in 2007, post of Addl. Inspector General of Police was created to head the Training Branch. Presently Training Branch is headed by an Addl. IGP (assisted by DIG/Training and AIG/Training)

Mission of Training Branch

“To build the capacity in the human resource of the Punjab Police to tackle to policing challenges of 21st century”

TRAINING BRANCH FUNCTIONS

 Monitoring/coordination of all matters pertaining to training in all Police Training Institutions  Formulation and monitoring of implementation of training policy.  Ensuring standardization of quality of Training and methods of Instructions and its techniques.  Formulation of system for the selection of officers for foreign training courses and courses within Pakistan.  Analysis of course completion reports and annual training progress reports and preparation of consolidated annual training reports.  Organization of Training Courses/Seminars/Workshops  Carry out strategic Planning for Training Institutions to increase capacity and quality.  Development and modernization of Syllabi of various basic, promotional & refresher courses in training Institutions and DistrictTraining Schools.  Procurement of training aids, weapons and ammunition and other equipment for training institutions.  Selection and Training of Instructional Staff.  Training of Trainers and assessment of their suitability  Holding of Annual training conference for deliberations and improvement. 21  Preparation of Annual Training Plan/schedule for PTIs.  Training Needs Analysis  Punjab Police Training Policy was introduced in 2011 with the collaboration of German International Cooperation (GIZ) to provide guidelines regarding how to equip police officers with necessary skills, knowledge and attitude.  For the purpose of provincial coordination and consultation on training affairs among the police training institutions a Training Management Board (TMB) constituted in 2011 headed by the Addl. IGP/Training consisting DIG/AIG Training and all heads of PTIs as members.  A Training Development Unit (TDU) was also constituted comprising Chief Law Instructors from all PTIs under the supervision of DIG/Training Punjab to review the existing curricula and giving recommendations for new course contents for further approval of the TMB.  TMB meetings are being conductedregularlyto discus the training affairs as well as chalk out the new strategies TRAINING FACILITIES:

Trained instructors are posted in the institutions to educate the trainees in Basic and in service courses as well as other refresher courses, Moreover the staff is also benefited by the foreign instructors. The Training institutions are being developed for achievement of excellence and quality training. TRAINING INSTITUTIONS: 1. PoliceCollege, Sihala 2. PoliceTrainingCollege, Lahore 3. PoliceTraining School, Multan 4. PoliceTraining School, Sargodha 5. PoliceTraining School, 6. PoliceTraining School, Rawalpindi 7. PoliceSchool of Information & Analysis, Chung, Lahore

ONE TIME TRAINING CAPACITY OF PTIs

Sr. # Institutions Capacity 1. PoliceCollege, Sihala 1500 2. PoliceTrainingCollege, Lahore 1400 3. PoliceTraining School, Farooqabad 950 4. PoliceTraining School, Sargodha 550 5. PoliceTraining School, Rawalpindi 550 6 PoliceTraining School, Multan 850 7. PoliceSchool of Information & Analysis, Lahore 100 8. ElitePoliceTraining School 800 Total 6700 22

DISTRIBUTION OF TRAINING COURSES

SR# COURSES DURATION 1 Basic Courses Probation T/SI Course 12 Months + 03 Months Elite Probation T/ASI Course 12 Months + 03 Months Elite Basic Recruit Course 06 Months + 02 Months Combat Orientation Training Basic Lady Constable Recruit Course 06 Months+ 02 Months Combat Orientation Training Basic Traffic Warden Course 09 Months Driver Recruit Course 03 Months PHP Basic Recruit Course 06 Months 2 Promotional Courses Lower Class Course 04 Months Intermediate Class Course 04 Months Upper Class Course 04 Months Advance Class Course 04 Months Junior Command Course 03 Months Specialized Intelligence Course 02 Months Specialized Investigation Course 02 Months Specialized Operations Course 02 Months Traffic Management Promotion Course (TMPC) 04 Months Traffic Management Refresher Course (TMRC) 06 Weeks Basic Traffic Training Course (BTTC) 06 Weeks Instructional Course Drill Instructor Course 04 Months Weapon Instructor Course 05 Weeks

BUILDINGS ALL PTIs

P.C P.T.C PTS PTS PTS PTS Items Total Sihala Lahore Multan Sargodha Farooqabad Rawalpindi Barracks 9 7 6 3 3 28 Class Rooms 33 65 15 10 12 6 141 Hostel 14 - - - - - 14 Filtration Plant 2 2 - - 6 - 10 Dining Hall 7 2 2 2 8 - 21 Bathroom 149 144 69 63 37 12 474 Toilet 256 177 69 66 38 9 615 Washer man shop 6 1 1 1 - - 9 Barber Shop 4 2 1 1 1 - 9

ACTION MODULE:

CONCEPTUAL CHANGE:

 Proper training is a prerequisite for ensuring professionalism and efficient delivery of service.  Adoption of modem techniques and methodologies in vogue in advance countries.  Intellectual grooming as well as physical training.

23  Inculcating a sense of dignity, self respect and professional pride in trainees. Punjab Police Training Policy-2011

The purpose of Police Training is to develop the necessary attitudes, skills and knowledge, which will enable police officers of all ranks to undertake their roles and responsibilities as expected under police rules and international standards of law enforcement. Punjab Police Training Policy-2011 prepared by the Training Branch with the collaboration of GIZ- Gender Responsive Policing (GRP) Project. Examination Policy

It was observed that there was no uniform examination policy being followed in all PTIs except a brief mention of examination in the Police College Manual, 2002. In this regard different instructions/policies had been issued from time to time in bits and pieces. The conduct of examination is a very important aspect in any Police Training Institution and there was a dire need to formulate a comprehensive policy about the conduct of examinations and permission to re-appear for failures in basic as well as promotional courses. In view of the narrated factors, an examination policy-2012 was prepared and issued with approval of competent authority. Policy – Selection/Posting/Tenure of Instructors:

In the year 1976 a policy was introduced whereby certain incentives like special allowance, one-step promotion and provision of opportunity for availing seats of PTIs for undergoing training courses were given to the instructional staff posted in the training institutions for a period of three years from different district/units. Consequently, in 2009 a new policy of training was introduced which could not be fully implemented being devoid of prior approval from in the Provincial Government which was mandatory under Atricle-112 of Police Order-2002. Thus, it had no legal sanctity as observed by the Hon‟ble Supreme Court of Pakistan. Later on, the said policy was revised with few amendments in accordance of present day requirements. The government of the Punjab has approved the same and now is pending with competent authority for final approval. IMPROVEMENT IN TECHNIQUES

 Augmenting routine reading and lectures with audio visual training aids.  Introduction of simulation techniques.  Selection of best available trainers/instructors both from within the department as well as from other sectors like universities, corporate institutions, bar associations etc.  Improving cognitive and interpersonal skills through syndicate discussions, workshops and case studies. INTERNATIONAL POLICE LIAISON.

24 In the year 2014 about 62 officers have participated in foreign training courses/seminars to improve their professional knowledge and skills. SELF PROTECTION TRAINING.

In all basic courses physical exercise is integral part of the training whereby they are trained for un-armed combat, Martial Arts and Judo Karate. JUNIOR COMMAND COURSE. Junior Command Course mandatory for promotion from the rank of DSP to SP has been introduced at Police College Sihala. TRAINING OF NEWLY RECRUITED 1500 (AT PRESENT 860 OF TWO BATCHES) CORPORALS IN COLLABORATION WITH TURKISH NATIONAL POLICE (TNP):  Counter Terrorism Force has been raised in CTD to fight the menace of terrorism.  Academic & Physical aspects including Elite Training have been dove tailed to impart a professional training to the Corporals at EPTS, Lahore.  After completing common training programme of 7 months, the corporals will be divided into specialized legs of Operations, Intelligence and Investigation. The special training programme of two months will be conducted by the instructors of Punjab Police specially trained by Turkish Trainers in close collaboration with Turkish Instructors. TRAINING OF 423 DIRECTLY RECRUITED SUB-INSPECTORS AT POLICE COLLEGE, SIHALA:

 A total number of 497 T/SIs were issued appointment letters out of which 423 reported for training.  A professional training on modern lines is being conducted by the officers/officials of SihalaPoliceCollege and in this regard 6 PSP officers of different ranks have specially been attached with PoliceCollege, Sihala.  They will be given 09 Months training at Sihala and then they will move for 03 months specialized Elite Training at EPTS, Lahore.  The trainees have been divided into four companies, properly supervised by 04 PSP officers.  New Modules/Syllabi have been prepared in the light of modern day policing to inculcate the real spirit of policing required to fight the multidimensional challenges of present day.  Instructors of college as well as guest speakers from public and private sector are being invited to have an intellectual discourse/interaction/discussion with the young under training officers.

25 COMMENCEMENT OF BASIC RECRUIT TRAINING COURSE FOR 5317 (MALE 4777 & FEMALE 540) NEWLY RECRUITED CONSTABLES/PREVIOUSLY RECRUITED:

 Newly recruited male/female constables are being trained on modern lines in 4 Police Training Institutes and PoliceTrainingCollege, Lahore.  Besides these newly recruited constables, a large number of un-trained police officials in the rank of constables who have not earlier undergone Basic Recruit Training Course are also being trained with the newly recruited constables.  Special Anti Riot Equipment training will also be given to empower the police in this regard.  After basic training of 6 months, 8 weeks Combat Orientation Training will also be imparted to the under training constables by the 4 dedicated teams specially selected from the Elite qualified police officers/officials of different districts.

APPOINTMENT OF 7 PSYCHOLOGIST IN PTIS:

 Psychological Profiling of Corporals for their division into specialized legs has been conducted by the female psychologists and now the scoring and interpretation process is in pipeline.  Psychologists have been tasked to teach Communication and Media Management Module to the 1st term of corporals of three batches. They will also teach the same Module to the under training Sub-Inspectors at Sihala.  Psychologists also provide counselling to the trainees of different PTIs. CAPACITYBUILDING AND SPECIAL PROMOTIONAL TRAINING COURSES AT POLICE TRAINING COLLEGES FOR OFFICERS OF PUNJAB POLICE:

 Introduction of new modules i.e. Human Rights, Community Policing and CharacterBuilding to improve the Thana Culture.  Promotional Training Courses in the field of Investigation, Operations and Intelligence have been made mandatory for the promotion of Sub-Inspectors and in this regard courses are being conducted on regular basis at PoliceTrainingCollege, Lahore.

SPECIAL TRAINING PROGRAMMES IN DISTRICT POLICE LINES SCHOOLS:

 The following courses are being organized in all the District Police Lines under the supervision of concerned DPOs and properly monitored by the Training Branch so that the police officers/officials can learn the modern policing techniques: o Improvement of „Thana‟ Culture o Investigation Course 26 o Moharrar (Duty Clerk) Training o General Guard Duty Training Course

ISO CERTIFIED.

We are proud to mention that PoliceTraining School, Lahore is the first Police Training Institution in Pakistan followed by PTS Sargodha which have been certified by (ISO 6001- 2000) International Organization of Standardization. Both the Schools have received management system certificate and Logo by “Get Norske Yerltas” The Netherlands, Certificates Organization. Preparation of this certification helps up to organize our documents and work in a systematic manner. FUTURE ACTION FOR ACHIEVING THE ORGANIZATIONAL GOALS

i. Provision of Training Aid, Forensic Lab, Mock Crime Scene Investigation Outdoor/Indoor facility for all PTIs. ii. Establishment of Electronic Libraries in PTIs. iii. Financial incentives for trainers iv. Standardization of modules in all PTIs v. Uniformity of Syllabi in all PTIs vi. TOT (Training of Trainers) Courses by incorporating foreign courses modules in promotional courses (Intermediate, Upper and Advance Class Course) Organizational Problems:

i. Shortage of funds.

ii. Security of Training Institutions. iii. Trainees being dispatched for law and order duties. iv. Issue of permanent staff of PTIs and their transfer. v. Officers are not spared for capacity building courses. Remarks:

Training Branch is in direct contact with National Police Bureau (NPB) for engaging foreign agencies for incorporating modern techniques by evolving modules in the syllabi of mandatory and professional courses. However, paucity of resources and sparability of practitioner police officers within the organization, is a big challenge. Only 2.46% of the total budget of Police is allocated for training purpose and out of this meager budget, the major chunk goes to salaries and expenditures on utilities i.e. fuel, electricity and repair/maintenance of the PTIs. Hence, resources are negligible to transform the training institutions into modern establishments. At the same time, officers having required skills, are reluctant to serve in the training institutions.

27 Therefore, to provide professional out look to the police force, resources; human and material is the dire need.

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Chapter No. 5

WELFARE

2. The requisite information/data regarding Office of the Additional Inspector General of Police Finance & Welfare, CPO: Punjab is as under: - i. The office supervises work of DIG/Welfare, AIG/Finance AIG/Logistics, AIG/Development CPO, Punjab. The Addl. IGP/Finance & Welfare is the principal staff officer to the IGP Punjab on Finance and Welfare matters.

ii. The Addl. IGP/Finance & Welfare is the Senior Purchase Officer and the head of the Purchase Committee of the CPO. All the goods/items/ stores for Punjab Police are purchased through the Purchase Cell of the CPO. The other members of the Purchase Committee are the AIG/Finance and the AIG/Development.

iii. The AIG/Logistics provides the indents of the goods depending upon the funds provided by the government of the Punjab. This office invites bids through open tender under the PPRA Rules- 2007 revised PPRA Rules 2014 issued vide S&GAD No. ADMN (PPRA) 10-2/2013 dated 13.01.2014. The samples are referred to the Senior Technical Officer for technical evaluation of the goods. Financial proposals are opened for the goods which pass the technical evaluation test. The contract for the supply is awarded to the lowest qualified bidder. The supply is received by the AIG/Logistics after the Inspection Committee inspects the goods. Separate Inspection Committees have been established for inspection of the transport and telecommunication equipment. The AIG/Logistics distributes goods after approval of the IGP.

iv. During the last financial year 2014-15 following funds were released by Govt. of the Punjab Finance Department: -

Sr: Funds allocation for Head of Account # 2014-15 1. Uniform & Protective Clothing 750.781 Million 2. Ordnance Stores & Anti Riot Equipment 914.793 Million 3. Bed & Boxes 31.631 Million 4. Tear Gas Equipment 1.500 Million 5. Others - 6. Plant & Machinery 116.557 Million 7. Furniture & Fixture .034 Million

3. Detail of funds allocated by Govt. of the Punjab Finance Department under various head of accounts for the previous financial year 2014-15 is as under:- Sr: Funds allocation for Head of Account # 2014-15

28 1. Uniform & Protective Clothing 750.781 Million 2. Ordnance Stores & Anti Riot Equipment 914.793 Million 3. Bed & Boxes 31.631 Million 4. Tear Gas Equipment 1.500 Million 5. Others - 6. Plant & Machinery 116.557 Million 7. Furniture & Fixture .034 Million

4. Govt. of the Punjab has so far released only 25% of the aforementioned allocated funds. 5. AIG/Finance prepares the budget estimates for the Punjab Police after taking inputs from the units and districts. After getting the budget, it is distributed among districts/units through the RPOs. The AIG/Finance assists this office in all these tasks. 6. The Punjab Police Welfare Fund has been established with the following aims and objectives:-

i) To extend and improve medical facilities for serving and retired beneficiaries and their dependents as defined in the definitions.

ii) To advance, whether as a loan or stipend, grants to the dependents of retired or serving beneficiaries for the purpose of education at approved Institutions.

iii) To provide any other facility or help which the committee of Management may decide from time to time and which comes under the broad term of “Welfare” of the beneficiaries.

iv) To provide lump-sum grants at a rate to be decided by the Committee of Management in case of death or injury to any of the beneficiaries in the line of active duty.

v) To grant dowry charges (marriage grants) on the marriage of daughters of serving, retired and deceased Police Officers / Officials.

vi) Any other matter incidental or conducive to the attainments of the above aims and objects.

PERFORMANCE FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 2014-2015. During the financial year 2014-2015, Police personnel were contributed financially in shape of the following:- MAINTENANCE ALLOWANCE: There are 4,391 widows / Invalid Police employees who are being provided Maintenance Allowance out of Punjab Police Welfare Fund @ Rs.5000/- P.M (before / after enhanced rates). A sum of Rs.147,629,070/- has been paid. IMMEDIATE RELIEF / FUNERAL CHARGES: A sum of Rs. 50,000/- is being paid to the kith and kin of the Police official / Officers who lay down their lives during service. A sum of Rs.24,680,000/- has been paid to 494 such cases. SCHOLARSHIP: College going children of Police employees securing 65% marks in Public Sector Colleges/Universities and Autonomous public Sector or Private Institutions duly recognized by concerned Boards of Intermediate & Secondary Educations, Punjab Board of Technical Education, Higher Education Commission (HEC) or Pakistan Medical & Dental Council (PMDC) and Government Authority empowered to 29 affiliate or recognize higher or technical educations Institutions should have secured 65% or above marks in the Board/University examination on the basis of which they have been admitted to the present course are paid scholarship yearly out of Punjab Police Welfare Fund. A sum of Rs.14,450,912/-Million has been paid to 4,89 students. MEDICAL/FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE: Police officers and their family‟s members who were suffering from various diseases were granted Medical Assistance out of Punjab Police Welfare Fund for their treatment. A sum of Rs.26,221,506/- has been paid to 2,14 needy persons in such cases. DOWRY CHARGES: Dowry Charges Rs.40,000/- to serving / retired Police employees and Rs.50,000/- to widows are granted for marriage of their daughters (before / after enhanced rates). In this regard, a sum of Rs.129,255,000/- has been paid to 3,066 cases. SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL BENEFITS OUT OF PUNJAB POLICE WELFARE FUND. DURING THE FINANCIAL YEAR 2014-2015.

Sr. No. of Total Amount Description # Beneficiaries Rs. 1. Dowry Charges 3,066 129,255,000/- 2. Maintenance Allowance 4,391 147,629,070/- 3. Immediate Relief/Funeral Charges 494 24,680,000/- 4. Scholarship 4,89 14,450,912/- 5. Last Pay on Retirement 1,489 47,706,724/- 6. Medical/Financial Assistance 2,14 26,221,506/- 7. Families of Shuhada 9 9, 000,000/- (Compensation to Shaheed) Total 9,449 398,943,212/- BOTTLENECKS. (i) During the Current Financial Year 2014-15, Finance Department only 100% released after 15% economy cut. However, only under some heads meager amounts were released while under many heads no additional funds have been released despite the repeated request of this office. The Police Department is facing great difficulties in meeting its requirements especially under object heads Stationery”, “A03902-Printing & Publications”, “A13001- Transport & repair”, “A13101-Machinery & Equipment” and under central purchase heads and A03970-Others-040-.

(ii) Rs: 332.465 Million budget has been allocated for purchase of new vehicles. Therefore funds are being surrendered with the request to re-allocate the same in the next financial year.

(iii) Total No. of schemes which were initiated during the Annual Development programe are 151 and the allocations which were made for the above mentioned schemes are Rs: 1625.333 Million. Therefore expenditures Rs: 894.348 Million so far been consumed till 30.04.2015. (iv) Accommodation facilities to the constabulary, in single as well as family category, are almost non-existent.

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INTERNAL DISCIPLINE & ACCOUNTABILITY

INTRODUCTION

The Inspection & Vigilance Cell was established on 25-06-2005 by Mr. Zia-ul-Hassan Khan, the then Inspector-General of Police, Punjab. The Cell is being headed by DIG/I&V Cell. For the purpose of efficient working of the Cell one officer of the rank of SSP/SP was posted as the Member, Inspection & Vigilance Cell in each Region including Capital City District Lahore in the Punjab, who perform as Member I&V Cell in addition to their respective assignments at their place of posting. The posts of AIG/Vigilance and AIG/Inspections were created in October 2008. Mr. Hussain Asghar,DIG/Dy:Comdt: Punjab Constabulary, Farooqabad is also posted as Member I&VC to conducting departmental enquiries. AIMS/OBJECTIVES

The Cell was set up to protect the public, the employees and the department through fair, thorough and pro-active enquiries/investigations of alleged misconduct by:- 1. Identifying and effecting corrective action of Police Department personnel and changing procedures/practices that negatively affect the quality of life of general public. 2. Taking appropriate action so that misconduct of a few will not tarnish the overall reputation of the Police Department as protector of life, property and honor of public. 3. Protecting the police against false and malicious allegations of misconduct by ensuring fairness and accuracy in all investigations/enquiries. 4. To restore public confidence in police, make it work efficiently and inculcate a sense of responsibility and accountability at various levels. FUNCTIONS

1. To carry out inspections of police stations, traffic and licensing offices, Punjab Constabulary, Telecommunication & Motor Transport, Training Institutions, District Police Lines, DPO/SDPO offices, offices of SP/DSP Investigation and Patrolling Posts. 2. Discreet /fact finding enquiries into:- o Rampant/persistent complaints of corruption. o Gross miscarriage of justice. o Police inaction in important/high profile/sensational cases. o Police high handedness/torture, death in custody and other violations of basic human rights. o Escape from police custody indicating police involvement/connivance. o Police encounters alleged to be fake. o Report of increase in crime and police indifference.

31 3. To verify police performance particularly with regard to action taken against POs, CAs, Cattle lifters, Anti Social elements, during campaigns. 4. To check and verify whether important instructions issued by IGP from time to time are being implemented in letter and spirit. 5. To evaluate monthly performance of police officer in the rank of SHOs,SDPOs, and CPOs/DPOs in the Punjab. 6. To look into persistent reports of non-registration of cases. 7. To enquire into the allegations of misuse of Govt. funds/vehicles/facilities etc. 8. To verify the complaints of indifference to welfare of police personnel. 9. To verify the observance of Police station Inspection‟s schedule, holding of weekly parades and orderly room, establishment of line‟s school and line‟s inspection. 10. Any other task assigned by IGP. ACTION BY FIELD UNITS

 All field units shall provide necessary administrative and logistic support to the members of I&VC in the discharge of their duties during their visit to different units of police department.  All field units shall provide relevant documents for the perusal of the members of I&VC for the purpose of fact finding enquires, etc.  All RPOs/CCPO Lahore, CPOs and DPOs shall take prompt departmental/criminal action against the delinquent police officers/officials on the orders of IGP passed on the reports of Inspection and Vigilance Cell. In cases of suspension and criminal action, compliance report should be submitted to Inspection & Vigilance Cell within 24 hours and final outcome of departmental action taken against the delinquents within 14 days. ISSUES/PROBLEMS OF I&V CELL.

 Absence of permanent members of Inspection & Vigilance in the Regions.  Inadequate staff and space for office.  Inordinate departmental proceedings.

A. SURPRISE INSPECTIONS.

Concurrence 152 Inspections of Police Stations and patrolling posts were carried out by the Members of I&VC in 2014. During surprise inspections of police stations/patrolling posts, the observations pertaining to absence of staff, failure to write case diaries improper writing of Roznamcha, cases of illegal detention, missing/misappropriation of case properties, improper maintenance of police station records, delayed disposal of challans/rectification of challans, torture in police custody, faulty investigations, corruption etc were recorded and later departmental action was initiated after approval of the IGP.

32 B. DEPARTMENTAL ACTION TAKEN ON THE REPORTS REG: SURPRISE INSPECTIONS CONDUCTED BY THE MEMBER I&V CELL- 2014

Forfeiture Reduction Withholding Withholding of Reduction SCN Rank Dismissal in /Stoppage of of Censure Total approved in Rank Filed Pay/Fine Increment Promotion service IP - - 1 - - - - 5 6 SI - 3 1 - 3 - 17 36 60 ASI - 7 1 - 8 - 25 47 88 HC - 1 1 - - 1 1 4 Const 2 3 11 - - 21 5 42 Total 2 14 15 - 11 - 64 94 200

C. DETAIL OF ENQUIRIES ENTRUSTED TO THE MEMBER I&VC- 2014

Sr: Name of Region Enquiries Received Enquiries Finalized Enquiries under process with No. Inquiry officer. 1. Lahore 23 18 5 2. Gujranwala 4 4 0 3. Faisalabad 7 6 1 4. Sheikhupura 10 7 3 5. Bahawalpur 0 0 0 6. Multan 2 1 1 7. Sahiwal 2 1 1 8. Rawalpindi 0 0 0 9. Sargodha 0 0 0 10. D.G.Khan 0 0 0 Total. 48 37 11

AIG Discipline is responsible for:

Discipline: i) Formulation of Police Accountability & Disciplinary Policy. ii) Monitoring of Accountability Policy implementation. iii) Supervision of Discipline & Secret Branches and Directives Cell. iv) Management of Disciplinary matters of Gazetted Officers. v) Dealing with disciplinary matters with special reference to: a. Violation of Human Rights. b. Death in Police custody. c. Escape from Police custody. d. Involvement of police officers in criminal & corruption cases. e. Strictures passed by Courts. f. Cases of embezzlement and fraud against Police employees. vi) Maintenance of disciplinary record of Police officers. vii) Statistical/Empirical analysis of disciplinary matters with a view to revamping the system of accountability.

33 viii) Scientific analysis of factors which adversely affect police discipline and suggest corrective measures in coordination with DIG R&D. ix) Maintenance of record of officers‟ the Declaration of Assets. x) Management/Conduct of the IGP‟s Orderly Rooms. xi) Any other matter assigned by the IGP/DIG Headquarter. SECRET BRANCH: 1. Maintenance of Character Rolls of:- SsP, DSsP, Inspectors (all Cadres) and Ministerial Staff (Dy.Director, Assistant Director, Superintendents, Assistants, Stenographers, Senior Clerks and Junior Clerks) 2. Preparation of Synopsis of ACRs:- PSP officer for move over cases & encadrement.SsP, DSsP, Inspectors (all Cadres i.e G.E.B, Legal, Traffic, Tele) and Ministerial Staff (Dy.Director, Assistant Director, Superintendents, Assistants, Stenographers, Senior Clerks and Junior Clerks) for promotion / move over cases. 3. Custodian of Declaration of Assets of:-

SsP, DSsP, Inspectors (all Cadres i.e G.E.B, Legal, Traffic, Tele) and Ministerial Staff (Dy.Director, Assistant Director, Superintendents, Assistants, Stenographers, Senior Clerks and Junior Clerks) 4. Communication of Adverse Remarks to:- SsP, DSsP, Inspectors ( all Cadres i.e G.E.B, Legal, Traffic, Tele) and Ministerial Staff (Dy.Director, Assistant Director, Superintendents, Assistants, Stenographers, Senior/ Junior Clerks) 5. Representation against adverse remarks:- SsP, DSsP, Inspectors ( all Cadres i.e G.E.B, Legal, Traffic, Tele) and Ministerial Staff (Dy.Director, Assistant Director, Superintendents, Assistants, Stenographers, Senior/ Junior Clerks) Note: Original PERs of PSP Officers (related to Secret Branch i.e. ASsP, SsP, SSsP) completed in all respects are sent to Cabinet Secretariat, Establishment Division Islamabad, through S&GAD (C-II), Government of the Punjab, Lahore. However, PERs of Provincial Police Officers (Inspectors, DSsP, SsP) are maintained by CPO, Punjab. DIRECTIVE CELL:

1. To Receive Directives from:-  Secretariat.  Prime Minister of Pakistan Secretariat.  Governor Punjab Secretariat.  Chief Minister Punjab Secretariat. 2. To Receive Complaints from:-  National Accountability Bureau.  4-Corps Headquarters. 3. To diary directives received from above said departments in this branch and are sent to concerned branches for implementation / further necessary action. 4. To attend the meeting held from time to time in Civil Secretariat, Punjab, Lahore& Prime Minister‟s Secretariat Islamabad regarding “the Progress on Prime Minister‟s Petitions / Directives”. 5. To attend the weekly meetings in Chief Minister‟s Secretariat on every Tuesday regarding “Implementation Status on Chief Minister‟s Directives”. 6. To Collect the Implementation / Disposed-off reports from branches of CPO& other Units.

34 ***********

35 Chapter No. 7

Research & Development

The Research & Development Cell was setup as per President‟s Directive No. 315 of 1982. The relevant portion of the Directive is that:

“I would like to emphasize that each Province must have small Research & Development Cell located in the Headquarters of the Inspector General of Police. There may be only two or three individuals in this Cell, but they must be highly qualified. The material is available, it is a question of making use of it”.

According to the Standing Order No. 01 of 2015 regarding “Distribution of Work at the Central Police Office (all Staff Officers & Head of attached Units” the Job Description of the Research & Development is as under:

1) Preparation of statutory Annual Police Administration Report by First of February every year. 2) Strategic Evaluation of the Punjab Police as a law enforcing agency keeping in view emergent requirements. 3) Periodic review of Implementation status of Police Order 2002. 4) Recommendations for Revision and updations of Police Rules. 5) Development of methodology for improving and ensuring Police Public Co-operation as envisaged in Police Reforms. 6) Recommendations for revision of Criminal Laws, i.e. Criminal Code, Pakistan Penal Code, Evidence Act (Qanoon-e-Shahadat Order 1984) Local and Special Laws and other laws related to Police Functions in co-ordination with DIG Legal. 7) Focal Person for police reforms. 8) Recommendations for Police Reforms Proposals for submission to competent forums. 9) Comparative study of Police Systems in the world. 10) Coordination with Universities and Research Institutes for developing research linkages on Police Issues. 11) Perusal international research work on Police subjects. 12) Supervision of co-ordination for Police Think Tank. 13) Monitoring of policing innovations in the districts for wider implementation. 14) Recommendations for new policing techniques and processes based on the best international practices. 15) Interaction with other Police Forces in order to exchange information and other developments in Policing. 16)Co-ordination with public safety commissions, CPLCs and other institutions created under Police Order 2002. 17) Coordination/liaison with National Police Bureau/National Police Management Board. 18) Management and maintenance of Central Registry/Database of all Standing Orders, Rules & Regulations, all versions of Police Order, Police Acts, documents/reports on police reforms and other policy documents in paper and E-form. 19) Any other special research work tasked by the IGP

Research Work of R&D Branch

36

1. Standing Order No. 1/2015 SOP for Punjab Information of Temporary Residents Ordinance 2015

2. Standing Order No. 02/2015 SOP for Punjab Security of vulnerable Establishment ordinance 2015

3. SOP for Identification parade, duly signed by the IGP

4. Translation of Police Order 2002 into Transcript

5. Brief on Second Year Performance of Punjab Government (PILDAT) related to Police Department

6. Brief on CPLCs in Punjab

7. Collection and placing on Website of Punjab Police regarding Annual Policing Plans of 36 Districts

8. Establishment of Women Help Desk in each Police Stations of Punjab.

9. Annual Administration Report 2014-15

Preparation of SOPs (sent to the Addl:IGP/Legal for wetting as per order of IGP) :

1. SOP directions/guidelines for completion of registers in Police Stations 2. SOP directions/guidelines for completion of challan 3. SOP Direction/guideline for registeration of FIR 4. SOP Directions/guideline for completion of investigation 5. SOP Directions/guidelines of preventive measures 6. SOP Directions/guidelines for completion of record.

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37

Chapter No. 8

LEGAL AFFAIRS DIVISION, CPO

INTRODUCTION:

FROM LEGAL BRANCH TO THE LEGAL AFFAIRS DIVISION

1. The Police Legal Affairs Division (herein after referred as division) is having its origin for a period of more than 10 decades. Law is the essential base and foundation on which the structure of the state is erected. In fact, law is an integral and significant component for enforcement activity of any police organization. It has its origin since enforcement of rules in British India by way of Punjab Police Rules of 1934. 2. The legal branch became part and parcel of Police organization at the District, Range and the CPO (Central Police Office) level, discharging its prosecutorial advisory, reportive, representational and record management functions in the light of Police Rules. Since decades legal branch is intelligently and diligently assisting the operational field officers, investigation and police prosecution in legal matters discharging inter alia a vide range of legal duties, such as preparing challans and charge sheets, evaluating the available evidence in the court cases before rendering them for trials, producing relevant evidence preparing police briefs for the attorneys and the District Courts, preparing legal documents for presentation of police organization before various judicial forums in the form of petitions, suits and other service matters besides that the legal branch also keep track of convictions and appeals apart from the maintenance of record and registers on production and convictions. It also provides legal opinions as and when required by the officers of police.

1. OBJECT OF CREATION OF LEGAL AFFAIRS DIVISION: The Punjab Government in 2006 felt it expedient to reorganize legal branch to establish independent prosecution service for the prosecution of criminal cases in Province through enacting the Punjab Criminal Prosecution Service (Constitution, functions and powers) Act, 2006. 2. CREATION OF THE LEGAL AFFAIRS DIVISION: The Punjab Government established independent Legal Affairs Division in the province of Punjab for the prosecution and defence e of criminal cases before the courts of law in the province. The Government enacted the Provincial Legislative Act, which led creation of the Punjab Criminal Prosecution Service (PCPS). Prior to enactment of prosecution Act, 2006, the legal branch of the Punjab Police department directly prosecuted the criminal cases before the courts of law. Now, after the enactment of criminal prosecution Act 2006, the prosecutorial functions are transferred to the prosecution department from Punjab Police. In 2006, the Provincial Police Officer (PPO)

38 Inspector General of Police, Mr. Zia-ul-Hassan Khan moved a summary for the creation of Legal Affairs Division through re-structuring of legal Branch. Mr. Zia-ul-Hassan the then Inspector General of Police observed: “Article 8(2) (q) of the Police Order, 2002 visualizes organization of Police on functional basis that, inter alia, includes “Legal Affairs”. In this age of specialization, complex legal issues which are being faced by the police officers every day especially at no legal background and little knowledge of law, the police functionaries need to have assistance of legal experts in discharge of their duties. Every police action is scrutinized by the judiciary either by exercising the powers of judicial review of plenary powers under Criminal Procedure Code.”

The IGP emphasized the creation of LAD (Legal Affairs Division) for better productivity, promotion of efficiency in the interest of the department and to implement the police Order 2002, in letter and spirit. Actually the litigation has distinctly increased in shape of criminal cases, civil suits and service matters. There is an acute shortage of law officers in the department as the already insufficient officers are also deployed for legal assistance to the new areas such as some selected Police Stations, Sub Divisions, FIR Registration Centers and Police Training Institutions, to develop the quality of the legal concept of police function. Following was the strength of the proposed division: Position / Rank Number DIG/Legal 01 SSP/Legal 02 SP/Legal 14 DSP/Legal 160 Inspector/Legal 459

Part of this re-organization was the creation of a „Legal Cell‟ at the CPO, to be headed by an officer of the rank of a DIG with the following duties: a. To advise the IGP/PPO on all legal matter matters; b. To provide legal support to other Staff Officers of the PPO; c. To deal with litigation at the level of Supreme Court, High Courts, PST, Ombudsman, Civil Courts & Criminal Courts of law; d. To deal with all legal references received from other offices; e. To represent the IGP/PPO before the Courts; f. To supervise, on behalf of the PPO, the working of the Legal Affairs Bureau/Division; g. Comments vetting and legal opinion; h. Matter relating to Missing persons; i. To brief the Law Officers and to appear on behalf of IGP etc before the Courts of law to defend and prosecute the cause of the department; Due to shortage of law officers in the Punjab Police department, the department is facing gigantesque difficulties and handicapped to defend and prosecute efficiently to the cause of the department before the courts of law.

39 3. STRUCTURE OF THE DIVISION AT THE CPO: Under the leadership of the Addl. IGP/Legal, the LAD component at the CPO is structured along functional lines: a. The office of the Addl. IGP/Legal, advising directly on the most important legal issues involving departmental policy matters as well as the most sensitive cases such as the cases of missing persons;

b. The Human Rights Cell (HRC) cell, dealing exclusively with cases before the Supreme Court of Pakistan (SC), in its capacity as the protector of the fundamental/human rights granted by the Constitution of Pakistan;

c. Lahore High Court (LHC) cell, dealing with writ petitions and other cases pending before the LHC;

d. Punjab Service Tribunal (PST) cell, dealing with cases and appeals pending before the PST, and

e. Miscellaneous Cell, taking up all other matters upon the direction of the Addl. IGP/Legal requiring legal advice and assistance.

ORGANOGRAM

Addl. IGP/Legal

AIG/Legal AIG/Legal-HRC

DSP/Legal(PST) DSP/Legal-II DSP/Legal-I

40

4. DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE LEGAL AFFAIRS DIVISION: The duties and responsibilities of the Legal Affairs Division include advising and assisting the IGP on legal matters as well as on policy matters and provide legal advice and legal opinion, in legal matters to the filed officers as well to all the senior and junior Police Officers, as and when they need legal advice or opinion in any legal matters. One of the most important duties of the Legal Affairs Division is to assist the IGP in interpreting law and to liaison with Research and Development branch for further developing and proposing amendments to the rules as and when required. 5. MATTERS PENDING BEFORE THE SUPERIOR JUDICIARY: The great responsibilities of the LAD are that to prepare comments, responses representations, reports and the same to be filed/submitted before the superior judiciary such as the Apex Court and the Hon‟ble High Courts. LAD is also responsible to file review petitions and appeals before the superior judiciary against the judicial orders and judgments. This is also one of the most important duty of the LAD to file comments and reports to the Hon‟ble Apex Court in Human Rights cases. The following table gives some workload just in one category of cases pending before Hon‟ble Supreme Court of Pakistan in Human Rights Cases yearly. Human Rights Replies Cases Under Year Cases Received Submitted process 2014 2876 2842 34 2015 1892 1740 152

6. HIGH COURTS: The cases are fixed before the Hon‟ble High Courts on daily basis, and we have only one SP/Legal, one DSP/Legal and five Inspectors/Legal, who are representing our department. Hon‟ble High Courts of and on direct the department that the law officers must not be blow BPS-17 i.e. DSP Legal to appear before the High Courts. Approximately 5 to 10 cases are fixed before the different Hon‟ble judges of the High Courts on daily basis and we have only one SP Legal who is available to appear before the High Courts on daily basis. Due to shortage of law officers as required by the Hon‟ble High Courts this is very difficult for LAD to defend the cases effectively before the Hon‟ble High Courts. In this connection to meet the daily requirements of the Hon‟ble Courts the law officers i.e. Inspectors legal to be deputed to defend the cases before the Hon‟ble High Courts be up-graded without further loss of time. The detail of cases for the years, 2014 and 2015 is given below:

Number of Writ Petitions Filed Year Before the Hon’ble Courts 2014 1359 2015 1153

41 7. CASES BEFORE THE PUNJAB SERVICE TRIBUNAL: The Punjab Service Tribunal is the judicial forum where the police officers/employees file appeals against the orders of the departmental appellate authorities. Sometimes the officers/employees file appeals against the orders of the IGP or other competent authorities before learned PST to claim promotions. The Legal Affairs Division defends such cases before this important forum, which in fact is the next higher authority of the departmental authorities. The learned PST after hearing both the parties passes the judgment/order. If the judgment is against the department, then it is critically examined by the Legal Affairs Division for availing of further remedy by way of petition of leave to appeal in the Hon‟ble Apex Court. This advice is subject to approval of Addl. IGP. In case the Legal Affairs Division proposes not to avail further remedy before the Apex Court then the matter is referred to Addl. IGP or quarters concerned with intimation to implement the judgment of the learned PST. The following table reflects the quantum of work with respect to PST. Number of Appeals Filed Before the Year PST 2014 705 2015 637

Approximately 800 appeals are pending before the learned PST and round about 20 to 30 appeals are fixed for hearing on daily basis. Due to shortage of law officers in LAD this is very difficult for LAD to defend effectively before the PST on daily basis. Only one DSP Legal is appointed to defend the cases before learned PST. Of course due to shortage of law officers the efficiency may be hampered in the effective defence of the cause of the department before the learned PST. 8. COURTS OF SESSIONS AND LOWER COURTS: The criminal courts call the investigators with police investigation record and material evidence. Learned Sessions Courts and Subordinate Criminal Courts pass certain directions to the police department. In response the LAD after examining the same purports advice to implement the orders of criminal courts. Sometimes criminal courts pass direction to the police department to take legal as well as departmental action against delinquent police officers/official. In this connection the LAD imparts advice to the concerned authority to take legal action against the delinquent police officials to be dealt in accordance with law.

9. CIVIL COURTS: Civil suits are filed against the police department in Civil Courts. In many civil suits comments and reports are received from Districts and Regions which are vetted by the Division. Written statements are signed by LAD through Addl. IGP/Legal and file before the Civil Courts. LAD is not only representing IGP but also appear on behalf of the other police officers. The following table lists the number and status of such cases.

42 Civil Suits Year Status Pending Received 2014 42 Replies submitted Nil 2015 55 Replies submitted Nil

10. TRANSFER OF THE ACCUSED PERSONS AND CASE PROPERTY: The Districts and Regions some time request to IGP for transfer of accused persons and case properties from one province to other province including AJK & Islamabad. In this connection the LAD has liaison with Home Department as well as Federal Ministry of Interior in leading cases of Missing Persons. The annual report is below:

Cases of Transfer Year Status Pending Received 2014 658 Replies submitted Nil 2015 610 Replies submitted Nil

11. EXTRADITION CASES:

The LAD has liaison with Home Department as well as with the Federal Ministry of Interior in leading cases of Extradition of accused persons and proclaimed offenders wanted by the Punjab Police. The Following table details are as under;

Extradition Cases Year Status Pending Received 2014 158 Replies submitted Nil 2015 150 Replies submitted Nil

12. LEGAL OPINION AND ADVICE: Legal opinion and advice is the key responsibility of LAD. In this regard LAD receives references from the IGP, Addl: IGPs, DIGs, AIGs in the CPO as well as from Districts and Regions. They seek opinion, advice and interpreting laws in the matters related to police organization. The LAD receives in hundreds the references from different units of police per year. The Division is also involve in proposing developing and framing amendments to the Police Rules.

13. CASES OF MISSING PERSONS: LAD is dealing with cases of missing persons. Addl.IGP/Legal is the head of the LAD and focal person in these matters within CPO, representing IGP at the hearings and meetings of Commission and with Home Secretary on behalf of IGP and correspondence with Commission and field officers and Home Secretary. Missing Person Cases are pending before Hon‟ble Supreme Court of Pakistan. Some time Apex Court directs the police department for the production of detenues. The department has to comply with the directions of the Hon‟ble Supreme Court of Pakistan. 14. HUMAN AND MATERIAL PRSOURCES AVAILABLE:

43 EXECUTIVE STAFF: Addl. Orderly Position AIG/L DSP/L IP/L SI ASI HC Const. Total IGP/L Constable Posted 1 2 3 11 - - - - - 17

MINISTERIAL STAFF: Position OS PS Asstt: Steno SC JC Daftari NQ Total Posted 1 1 3 4 2 5 1 1 18

15. CHALLENGES: The Division is facing multiple challenges to its proper functioning at this moment. They come from a host of factors: the work culture, quantum of work, inadequate capacity and limited resources. The issues of organization and communication are equally important. a) QUANTUM OF WORK AND LIMITED SOURCES: Most of the challenges inventoried under “A” above come from the fact that there is no match between the quantum of work the Division has on its table and the resources available to it. The quality of work is suffering simply because of non-availability of adequate capacity. Just to give an example, if there are 20 cases listed on a given day before the “PST” and the Division has just one DSP representing the organization, and preparing comments and reports for those cases, then the quality of such representation and preparation of our legal position is not hard to guess! The Hon‟ble High Court usually requires gazetted legal officers fully conversant with the fact of a sub-judice case to attend the proceedings and produce relevant record. There have been cases, where one-sided orders have been issued in writ–petitions for lack of adequate representation. A proper representation is impossible to achieve without enhancing the capacity of the Division by increasing the numbers of the gazetted legal officers at the CPO. The Division, shouldering one of the key responsibilities of the CPO needs to be upgraded as soon as possible. b) WORK CULTURE: Legal Branch, despite huge significance of its work, has received lesser attention in items of organization and capacity building than the operational policing. Decades of practice have crystallized a bit of a laid-back attitude and a culture of mechanical functioning without proper and clear goal-setting to be pursued proactively. The mode of working has become defensive be it the internal organizational matters or issues in litigation. This is evinced by the fact that it has adopted a general attitude of compliance of the judicial orders without debating their merits, mostly not exercising its legal right of filling timely and well-reasoned appeals. Consequently, our appeal activity is limited and leaves much to be desired in terms of quality. Being the legal face and voice of the Punjab Police, the Division needs to act with greater independence, responsibility and pro- activity constantly reviewing the laws, rules and procedures governing the police function in the province, and developing proposals for keeping the rules updated in the light of changes taking place in the realm of policing.

16. WORKING/OFFICE SPACE: The staff of the Division, already short in strength, is also facing an acute shortage in terms of office space, and work stations. Office space and equipment being the most basic paraphernalia for any serious work has become a challenge.

17. NON-AVAILABILITY OF LEGAL LITERATURE: There is a great paucity of relevant legal literature available to the legal staff which makes it hard for them to keep abreast of the latest legal knowledge to meet with the modern and latest positions

44 to be taken in the courts. This impinges on the quality of their products and reduces their ability to act and perform fully, and in a timely manner.

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45 Chapter No. 9

E-POLICING

Police Record and Office Management Information System (PROMIS)

PROMIS is a Federal Government funded project, approved in April, 2005 at the cost of 1.4 billion rupees to implement it country wide. The executing agency was National Police Bureau (NPB).

Hardware for the project was provided in 2008, whereas the first generation software was handed over to the end users in August, 2010. The hardware and software providing firm is Dialog Broadband (DBB), selected by National Police Bureau. The network connectivity, media is Wi-Max within district and Fiber Optic between districts.

Objectives of the Project

 Provision of basic IT infrastructure to enhance efficiency and effectiveness  Automation of Police Station record including FIRs and office management system (in four , AJK, Northern Area Police, Railways Police, FIA Headquarter, National Police Bureau and ICT Police)  Provide the required services to various police branches  Designing of MIS to facilitate operational activities of police  ERP solutions for police including finance & budgeting, assets & accounts, human resources, vehicle management, pay and procurements etc.  Strengthening of Police Training Institutes for IT training  Provide data sharing facility within Police department to enhance their operational capability to fight against serious and organized crimes

Achievements

The first generation software of FIR, was deployed in August 2010 in Data Center of Central Police Office (CPO), Punjab. The following achievements have been made since August 2010 to onward:

 Main Data Center made operational at Central Police Headquarters (CPO) Lahore, with software deployment.  53-Offices of Central Police Office (CPO), Punjab made operational with hardware & application software of PROMIS.  Lahore district, 80-Police Stations have been made operational.  In addition to this, 77 police stations of eight other districts (Multan(16), Rawalpindi(16), Sargodha(5), Sialkot(6), Faisalabad(17), Okara(4), Gujranwala(10) and Jehlum(3)) are provided equipment, connectivity and the application software of PROMIS.  The connectivity established between districts and Main Data Center of CPO, Lahore.  Sharing of data within police department.  A network of VoIP sets is spread over in the PROMIS deployed P.Ss, with the help of these VoIP sets free of cost call can be made within the established network of PROMIS.  Network Monitoring System has been Installed at CPO to monitor the connectivity status of CPO with districts and Model Police Stations (MPSs) in Punjab.

46  FIRs recorded since Jan. 2011 to onward are 348,480.

Training

Detail of PROMIS trained officers in Punjab is as below:-  Master Trainers: 29  PROMIS Data Entry Operators for Punjab: 460  PROMIS-HRMS Data Entry Operators for Punjab: 50 2. 100-Model Police Stations of Punjab (through Police Reforms in 56-MPSs) In the year 2012, the Punjab Government took an initiative to declare 100 Police Stations of the Punjab as Model Police Stations(MPSs). Out of these 100 MPSs, 44 P.Ss were previously PROMIS hardware deployed P.Ss whereas, Government of Punjab deployed newly purchased PROMIS equipment in 56 more P.Ss and declared them Model Police Stations. These model police stations have been set up in 36 districts of Punjab. The buildings of Model Police Stations have been designed especially in which substantial arrangements have been made for the process of investigations through modern gadgetry and computer technology. Police officials having professional abilities have been posted in these police stations so that mutual confidence among the people and police could be promoted by changing traditional thana culture.

With the induction of these 56 newly PROMIS hardware deployed P.Ss, the total number of P.Ss equipped with PROMIS hardware became 213.

3. Capacity Building of 100-MPSs through Information Technology The project has been implemented in 100 Model Police Stations of Punjab. Total cost of the project was 189.575 million. The executing agency is Punjab Information Technology Board (PITB) and Punjab Police. The project objectives are as follows:- i) Close Circuit Television (CCTV) Cameras installed on the following locations of each MPS for video recording purposes. a. PTZ (01) camera at Entrance of the MPS b. PTZ (01) camera at Courtyard c. Fix (01) camera at SHO Room d. Fix (01) camera at Reception e. Fix (02) camera at Interrogation Room f. Fix (02) camera at Lockups ii) All CCTV recordings kept for record purpose on the local Digital Video Recorder (DVR) at least 30 days iii) Establishment of secure connectivity for viewing of CCTV footages from the following concerned offices:- a. District Police Office b. Regional Police Office

47 4. Punjab Police Website Punjab Police Website have been successfully operational since 02.03.2011. It has been developed using latest available techniques with additional security features in consultation with PITB. It consists of static & dynamic web pages. The contents of this website are being updated on daily basis. Major contents of the website are:  Police history  Police formations  Contact details  Books by Police Officers  Police Initiatives (PROMIS, IGP’s Khuli Kacheri, Licensing Offices, Model Police Stations)  Public Services (Downloads, Standing Orders, Most Wanted Criminals, Safety Tips)  Crime Statistics  Performance (Gangs Smashed, Recovery of Illicit Arms, Arrest of Proclaimed Offenders/Court Absconders, Police Encounters)  e-Complaints (Local Residents & Overseas Pakistanis)  News  Press Releases  Job Advertisements  Tenders

5. Pakistan Automated Finger Print Identification System (PAFIS)

PAFIS is also a Federal Government funded project approved in 2003, at the total cost of 1.1 billion rupees. Hardware and software was provided in 2007. The hardware and software providing consultant was Dialog Broadband (DBB), selected by National Police Bureau. The project remained operational alongwith one Multi-functional Work Station (MFWS) at Data Center of CPO, Lahore, 23 districts of Punjab (Attock, Rahim Yar Khan, Lahore, Kasur, D.G. Khan, Sahiwal, Narowal, Mianwali, Gujrat, Sialkot, Rajanpur, Okara, Gujranwala, Bahawalpur, Sargodha, Rawalpindi, Khanewal, Faisalabad, Vehari, Sheikhupura, Multan, Jhang, Bhakar) Via-Satellite Technology, till 25-10-2012.

Remaining 13-districts (Bahawalnagar, Nankana, Hafizabad, Muzafargarh, Jhelum, T.T. Singh, Khushab, Layyah, Chakwal, Lodhran, Pakpattan, Chiniot, M.B. Din) were planned to deploy in Phase-II, which was not materialized by National Police Bureau, Ministry of Interior, Islamabad.

Objectives

 Capacity Building to combat organized crime and terrorism  Infrastructure and networking for instant identification of criminals through fingerprints  Provide database sharing facility  Provide training to fingerprint technicians

Capabilities 48

Cross matching & processing of latent prints lifted from crime scene and search of finger prints of accused/suspects has been made possible with the help of this software.

Training

 05-master trainers for trainings/processing of latent prints/examination of latent prints, were trained by FIA Headquarters, Islamabad..  140-Finger Print Technicians/R.T.S Operators for 23-functional Districts Remote Terminals Sites (RTS), were trained by master trainers.  145-scene of crime officers (SOCO) for 15-emergency centers/crime scene units for lifting of latent prints from crime scene, were also trained by master trainers.

Status of Criminal Database as on 25.10.2012

 19,92,713 Subjects are stored in the National Criminal Ten Print Repository at FIA/HQ Islamabad, from Pakistan.  10,36,732 Subjects are stored in the National Criminal Ten Print Repository from Punjab.  32 latent prints received from districts successfully matched with PAFIS database, during operational period.

Following steps have been initiated in Lahore district regarding “E-Policing System”

1. FIR MANAGEMENT SYSTEM.

A FIR Management system has been established at Investigation headquarters Lahore. Through this system, case process of all Police Stations of this district is being monitored from lodging of FIR to its finalizations.

2. POSTING OF ADMIN OFFICERS

In every police station, admin officers of ASI Rank has been deputed to facilitate the public.

3. CELLULAR FACILITY

All Incharges investigation and SHOs are given cellular cells with the cooperation of mobile phone companies so that the public can contact the concerned police station authority without any hurdle.

4. CITIZEN FEEDBACK SYSTEM.

A citizen feedback system has been established at CCPO office. Through this system, any person can lodge complaint regarding his case. These complaints are entered into registered as well as computer and same are being checked by the undersigned on daily basis. 49 5. INTERCONNECTION OF POLICE STATIONS.

All police stations of this district are interconnected with central database server setup at the Investigation Headquarters, Lahore.

6. GEO-FENCING AND CELL PHONE DATA

Procurement of cell phone data as well as geo-fencing facility has been established to detect the crime and criminals at its earliest.

7. CRIME SCENE UNIT

A crime scene unit consisting of well trained staff as well as modern devices has been established at the district level in Investigation Hqrs, Lahore to detect the crime nature and preserve of crime scene according to the modern scientific methods. It also for collection of evidences from the crime scene.

8. VERISYS NADRA VERFICATION SYSTEM.

CRO Branch Investigation, Hqrs, Lahore with the cooperation of NADRA is providing data of criminals and their family tree through this system to the investigation officer of District Lahore.

9. STOLEN AND RECOVERED VEHICLE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM. (SRVMS) A separate desk regarding the collection and computerization of the record of stolen/snatched vehicles has been established in CRO Branch Investigation Headquarter, Lahore. The same exchange its information with the other districts of province of Punjab as well as throughout the country.

10 BIO METRIC SYSTEM.

At the divisions and sub-divisions level, Bio Metric system has been operational to check and regulate the function of police personals.

50

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51

Chapter No. 10

THE PUNJAB POLICE SPORTS BOARD ACTIVITIES

Presently 18 Sports Teams which are actively participate in valuable tournaments from National Games to various events in Punjab and Pakistan. This has to be managed from CPO. The Police Teams are participating approximately in 35Tournaments of different sports disciplines annually. The requisite Statutory Annual Report for the year 2014-15 regarding Police Sports activities of all gems are mentioned below:- Sr. # CHAMPIONSHIP 2014 TAEKWONDO 01. Police Taekwondo Team won 1 Gold, 1 Silver and 7 Bronze Medals in the 1st DG Rangers National Taekwondo Championship held from 9th to 15th April 2014 at Karachi NETBALL 02. Police Netball Team was secure Position No.4 in the 13th National Netball Championship from 15th to 18th April 2014 at Islamabad NETBALL 03. Police Netball Team won Bronze Medal in the National Inter Department Netball (Men) Championship held from 18th to 19th April 2014 at Islamabad VOLLEYBALL 04. Police Volleyball Team won Silver Medal in the Kh. Safdar 47th Sr. National Volleyball (Men) Championship held from 5th to 11th May 2014 at Sialkot ARCHERY 05. Police Volleyball Team won Gold Medal in the 3rd Archery National Championship (Men and Women) held from 5th to 6th May 2014 at Lahore JU-JITSU 06. Police Ju-Jitsu Team won 1 Gold, 1 Silver and 4 Bronze Medals in the 9th National Ju-Jitsu Championship held from 30th May to 1st June 2014 at Lahore.

RUGBY 07. Police Rugby Team won Silver Medals in the 21st National 7 Side Rugby Championship held from 7th to 8th June 2014 at Lahore. GOLF 08. SI Manzoor Ahmed Golfer won Gold Medal in the 1st RMI Open Gold Championship held from 4th to 6th April 2014 at Peshawar. ROWING 09. Police Rowing Team won 3 Silver and 1 Bronze Medals in the 30th National Championship & National Machine Rowing Championships held from 19th to 22nd June 2014 at Islamabad.

SOFTBALL 10. Police Softball Team won Gold Medal in the 6th National Softball Championship held from 20th to 22nd October 2014 at Lahore. JUDO 11. Police Judo Team won 1 Silver Medal in the National Sr. Judo held from 27th to 28th November 2014 at Peshawar.

52

RUGBY 12. Police Rugby Team won Bronze Medal in the Inter Department Rugby Championship held from 7 December 2014 at Lahore.

ARCHERY 13. Police Archery Team won Bronze Medal in the Punjab Open Indoor Archery Cup held from 6th to 7th December 2014 at Rawalpindi. KABADDI (Circle Style) 14. The following 4 players of Police Kabaddi Team were selected in the Naitonal Kabaddi Team to participate in the World Cup Kabaddi Tournament held in India from 21st to 26th December 2014. The Pakistan Kabaddi Team Won Silver Medal. Akmal Shahzad M. Khan Khalid Hussain Bhatti Naeem Sindhu 2015 WUSHU 15. Police Wushu Team won 1 Gold, 2 Silver and 1 Bronze Medal in the National Wushu Championship held from 2nd to 4th January 2015 at Muzafarabad. WUSHU 16. The following two Players of Police Wushu Team were participated in the 3rd West Asia Wushu Championship held from 8th to 14th February 2015 in Iran. M. Imran Khalil Ahmed KARATE 17. Police Karate Team won 3 Bronze Medals in the 23rd National Karate Championship held from 14th to 16th March 2015 at Lahore. Tasawar Abbas Qasir Ali Mariym Nasir JU-JITSU 18. Police Ju-Jitsu Team won 2 Gold, 2 Silver 4 Bronze Medals in the National Ju-Jitsu Championship held from 10th to 12th April 2015 at Lahore. M Abid Gold Salman Tariq Gold M. Shafique Silver M. Abid Silver Khalil Ahmed Bronze M. Ahmed Bronze M. Khalil Bronze Sharjeel Ahmed Bronze BASKETBALL 19. Police Basketball Team won Bronze Medal in the Kashmir Cup Basketball Tournament held from 23rd to 28th March 2015 at Karachi. HANDBALL 20. Police Handball Team was secure Position No.4 in the National Handball Championship held from 25th to 29th March 2015 at Faisalabad KABADDI 21. Police Kabaddi Team was participated in the National Kabaddi Championship (Circle Style) held from 1st to 6th April 2015 at POF Wah Cantt. NETBALL

53 22. Police Netball Team was secure Position No.4 in the National Netball Championship held from 21st to 24th May 2015 at Islamabad. WRESTLING 23. Police Wrestling Team won 2 Silver and 2 Bronze Medals in the National Wrestling Championship held from 28th to 30th May 2015 at Faisalabad. Shah Zaman Silver Furqan Ahmed Silver Riaz Ahemd Bronze M. Saleem Bronze ARCHERY 24. Police Archery Team won 1 Gold and 1 Bronze Medals in the Punjab Archery Cup Championship held on 6th June 2015 at Lahore. 1. Kashif Iftikhar Gold 2. Safdar Hussain Bronze RUGBY 25. Police Rugby Team Secure 5th Position in the Service Tyer Rugby League Division-2 Championship held from 30th August to 6th September 2015 at Lahore. KABADDI (Asian Style) 26. Police Kabaddi Team Secure 5th Position in the National Kabddi Championship (Asian Style) held from 11th to 14th October 2015 at Islamabad.

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54 Chapter No. 11

INVESTIGATION

The investigation branch Punjab is the premier investigating agency of the police department, which carries out investigation of complicated, high profile and contested cases. Its job is specialized one which requires expertise, professional commitment, devotion and a lot of hard work. It also collects the crime statistics from all the field formations of the province. All the collected data is analyzed and its reports are disseminated on incidence, detection and prosecution of criminal cases. The branch studies modus operandi adopted by the criminals and coordinates inter-district and inter-province preventive and detective efforts and strategies. Investigation Branch has also published “Black Book” for the year 2008 & 2014 containing bio-data of most wanted Proclaimed Offenders after a thorough analysis of crime history of these fugitives of law. Investigation Branch sends recommendation to the Government of the Punjab for notification of head money for the arrest of these out-laws. This branch is also responsible for distribution of head money to the deserving police officers. A Finger Print Bureau, which has the largest collection of finger print records in the country also functions under this branch. The Branch dates back its history in the erstwhile Criminal Investigation Department (CID), founded in 1935. The CID ceased to exist in 1953. It was then split into Crimes Branch and Special Branch. The Crime Branch Punjab was re-structured as Investigation Branch Punjab, headed by an Additional-Inspector General of Police, in its present form, after the promulgation of Police Order 2002. Presently, DIG/Crimes is looking after both monitoring/analysis of crime as well as investigation of cases entrusted to different officers of Provincial Investigation Branch. Investigations of different contested cases are entrusted to the investigation branch after third change of investigation is ordered by the Inspector General of Police, Punjab. Such changes of investigation are ordered on the recommendation of Provincial Standing Board comprising the DIG/Investigation and two senior most Superintendents of Police posted in Investigation Branch, Punjab. SSP/Monitoring & Crime Analysis supervises the working of Provincial Criminal Record Office (CRO), Monitoring Section, Complaint Cell, Press Section, ATA Section, and Statistical Office. On the other hand, Finger Print Bureau and Fire Arm Bureau are supervised by SSP/Administration. The Additional Inspector-General of Police Investigation, being head of the Investigation Branch supervises the administration and function of the branch. On the investigation side Addl: IGP/Investigation is assisted by DIG/Investigation, 05-SSsP / SSP, DSP/Legal and 08-DSsP/Investigation. Complaint Cell is also functioning in the Investigation Branch, Punjab to redress the grievances of general public. On the crime side, Addl: IGP/Investigation is assisted by DIG/Crimes, SSP/Administration, SSP/Monitoring, SSP/Crime Analysis, 2-DSsP and Statistical Officer. Criminal Record Office (CRO) and Finger Print Bureau also work under the supervision of DIG/Crimes.

55 In the nearer future Investigation Branch is working on the development of online Data Base System where all the crime figures will be received through a computerize web base system and the daily, weekly, fortnightly and monthly crime statistics would be readily available. This online system would also collect the other important information regarding the investigation including arrest of accused, proclaimed offenders, court absconders and submission of challans etc. This information would also help to analyze the performance of the police station staff and other concerned officers. The Investigation Branch is also working to analyze the availability of cost of investigation and to see that whether the present cost of investigation provided for each head of crime is sufficient to investigate the case. The proposal has been prepared and sent to the field officers for their comments and input. Soon, the proposal would be finalized and be presented before the Inspector General of Police Punjab for approval. Recently, the Investigation Branch has also started monitoring of Regional Investigation Branches to see the progress of cases of investigation as a 2nd change. The Investigation Branch is also preparing and disseminating the guidelines for the field officers and field units regarding the investigation of the cases. The Investigation Branch deals with the change and conduct of investigations. During the year 2013, for 3rd change of investigation, 256 cases were processed out of which 69 were recommended for change of investigation, whereas 185 were not recommended. During the year 2014, 3rd change of investigation, 138 cases were processed out of which 53 were recommended for change of investigation whereas 85 were not recommended. Disposal of Cases Investigated by Investigation Branch-2013-2014 Pending Received Disposed off Sr. Previous Investigation Year during the Total during the No. cases. at the end of Year. Year. the Year. 1. 2013 45 79 124 76 48 2. 2014 48 58 106 63 43

During the year, focus was upon the speedy disposal of cases being investigated by the investigation branch, so that the people coming from all over the province may not suffer because of the undue delay in the investigation process.

Disposal of Complaints by The Compliant Cell -2013-2014 Year Total Non Faulty Police Complaints Pending complaints Registration Investigation Highhandedness Disposed received of cases off 2013 575 309 170 96 457 118

2014 604 330 175 99 558 46

56 The Investigation Branch also collects data from all over the province and monitors crime situation. These figures are presented to high ups as and when required. To have a quick look at the overall crime situation in Punjab, crime figures under different heads are given below:

CRIME SITUATION OF THE YEAR – 2013 - 2014 All Reported Crime Crime 2013 2014 All Reported 390932 389554 Against Person 56651 56010 Against Property 98647 96062 Miscellaneous 106983 101892 Local & Special Laws 128651 135590

ALL REPORTED CRIME 2013 - 2014

500000 390932 389554 400000 300000 2013 200000 135590 101892 96062 128651 56010 98647 106983 2014 100000 56651 0 All Reported Against Against Local & Misc. Crime Person Property Special Laws

CRIME AGAINST PERSON- 2013 - 2014

Offence 2013 2014

Murder 6095 6094 Attempted Murder 6874 7083 Hurt 18931 18377 Kidnapping/Abduction 14446 14082 Kidnapping For Ransom 155 107 Rape 2576 2711 Gang Rape 193 263

CRIME AGAINST PROPERTY-2013 - 2014 Offence 2013 2014

Dacoity (395 PPC) 2768 2302 Robbery (392 PPC) 18289 19610 M.V. Snatching 6441 6352 Burglary 13928 14247 Extortion (382 PPC) 2120 2123 Cattle Theft 7003 6705 M.V. Theft 20677 20310 Other Theft 30394 28420 ARREST OF PROCLAIMED OFFENDERS- 2013 - 2014

57 2013 2014 Previous Balance 84785 93403 Added 130716 123679 Arrested 121233 124868 Struck Off 865 1094 Closing Balance 93403 91120

ARREST OF COURT ABSCONDERS- 2013 - 2014 2013 2014 Previous Balance 46527 46043 Added 34060 37570 Arrested 34420 34515 Struck Off 124 97 Closing Balance 46043 49001

GANGS SMASHED- 2013 - 2014 2013 2014 No. of Gangs Busted 2250 2949 Members Arrested 7633 9966 Cases Traced 13963 18913 Property Recovered 1197 Millions 2465 Millions

POLICE ENCOUNTERS - 2013 - 2014 2013 2014 Encounters 256 283 Police Men Martyred 35 27 Police Men Injured 72 73 Criminals Killed 253 276 Criminals Injured 42 59 Criminals Arrested 176 322

ARMS RECOVERED – 2013 - 2014 2013 2014 Cases Registered 45635 48167 Accused Arrested 45612 48167 Grenades 85 90 Kalashnikovs 1063 1551 Riffles 3333 3151 Guns 6445 5403 Revolvers/Pistols 30806 36611 Carbines 2650 2337 TOTAL 44382 49143

CRIME AGAINST CHILDREN (MALE)

No. of cases Sr. No. Offence 2013 2014 1. Murder 99 104 2. Att: Murder 68 64 3. Hurt 153 103 4. Sodomy 1106 1199

58 5. Kidnapping 489 455 6. Kidnapping for Ransom 17 19

CRIME AGAINST CHILDREN (FEMALE)

No. of cases Sr. No. Offence 2013 2014 1. Murder 60 52 2. Attempted Murder 44 38 3. Rape 167 259 4. Gang Rape 17 25 5. Kidnapping 602 553 6. Kidnapping for Ransom 9 1

VOILENCE AGAINST WOMEN

Category of Crime Reported Cases

2013 2014 Murder 719 910 Domestic Violence Beating 532 617 Any Other 288 281 Honor Killing 225 269 Acid 6 18 Burning Stove 9 1 Vani 2 6 Rape 1859 2376 Gang Rape 155 234 Sexual Violence Custodial Rape 0 1 Incest 7 9 Physical 0 0 Harassment at work Sexual 28 29 place Psychological 0 0

The Investigation Branch is also responsible for preparation of crime reports, reports on ATA cases, maintaining record of criminals, monitoring of heinous cases, comparison of finger prints, etc., details of which are given hereunder: - Crime report comprises the following information:  Provincial/District Crime Data, about all offences.  Arrest of proclaimed offenders.  Arrest of Court absconders.  Gangs busted.  Encounters.  Arms recovered. 59  Court proceedings. Functions of Anti Terrorism Act (ATA) Cell:  Monitoring of all ATA under investigation cases.  Progress of all ATA under investigation cases.  Daily progress of all ATA cases under trial in Anti Terrorism Courts.  Fortnightly progress of all ATA cases under trial in Anti Terrorism Courts. Progress Report of Terrorism Cases Under Trial In Ata Courts 2013-2014 TERRORISM CASES UNDER TRIAL Previous Newly Total Convicted Acquitted Transferred Pending Year Instituted to other courts 2013 11 16 27 4 4 0 19 2014 19 8 27 2 8 0 17 OTHER DATA UNDER TRIAL CASES Previous Newly Total Convicted Acquitted Transferred Pending Year Instituted to other courts 2013 347 699 1046 144 440 161 301 2014 301 883 1184 174 503 135 372

Functions of Crime Record Office. (CRO section)

 Collection of ISRs/CSRs.  Head Money cases(POs)  Car Snatching.  Police Encounters.  Details of Gangs.  Index Cards category wise.

During the year 2013, Rs. 8.4 million and during year 2014, Rs.31.325 million were distributed amongst the police officers who arrested the hardened criminals whom head money was fixed by the Government on their arrest. Functions of Monitoring Cell.

 The Cell monitors heinous offences committed throughout the province. Weekly diary is submitted to IGP. Monthly and up-to date diaries are prepared.  The Cell also monitors the prosecution in under trial cases in the courts on daily basis. Daily, weekly and monthly diaries are prepared.  A daily crime report of heinous offences is prepared and submitted to IGP and Provincial Government (Daily Crime Report) D.C.R.  The news in daily print media is clipped and information is obtained from relevant district about registration of cases and their progress.  Provincial complaint cell is also functioning in this Branch to redress the grievances of public regarding non-registration of cases, faulty investigations and high handedness of Police. The monthly and upto date diaries are prepared.

Functions & Performance of Finger Print Bureau, Punjab. 60 ANNUAL DIARY FINGER PRINT BUREAU, PUNJAB 2013-2014

CIVIL CASES Year Cases Received Cases Disposed off Balance 2013 161 161 - 2014 155 155 - CRIMINAL CASES Year Cases Received Cases Disposed off Balance 2013 150 150 - 2014 122 122 -

DETAIL OF FINGER PRINT PROFICIENT CLASS COURSE – 2013-2014 Year No. of Candidates Passed Failed Returned 2013 127 127 - - 2014 159 159 - -

TEN PRINT /PALM PRINT CARDS FOR THE YEAR 2013-2014 Search Slip Cards and Permanent Record Received Cards Searched Defected Traced Untraced Pending Sr. 2014 No. 2013 (Search 2013 2014 2013 2014 2013 2014 2013 2014 2013 2014 Slips) 1. (Search (Search Slips) 1806 3696 3664 3789 Slips) 170 200 49 118 17845 64806 74861 4 7 9 4 82877

(PS 1839 2592 1839 2592 - - - - 1839 2592 - - V) 3. (Permanent (Permanent Record) Record) Slips. Slips. ------4712 4833 Annual Report of Mortuary Section 2013-2014 Year Received Disposed Off Identified Unidentified Pending 2013 31 31 - 31 - 2014 13 13 - 13 - Training and Capacity Building of Investigator The need for training and enhancement of investigative skills of police officers cannot be over looked. The Punjab police are conscious of the fact that there is no room for traditional methods of investigation in the 21st century. Hence, efforts are being made to train police officers on modern lines and provide them the state of the art training. The following areas being focused under this program need special mention: - 61 a. Homicide Investigation Units have been established in all over Punjab to investigate heinous crime. b. Specialized courses are being run for the investigation staff. c. Police officers are being trained to use of scientific methods to collect material evidence in order to ensure effective prosecution. d. Investigation staff has been provided new investigation kits in order to achieve the objective of scientific investigation. e. State of the art forensic laboratory is being established which will be equipped with the latest testing facilities. f. Police records are being computerized and linkages are being developed among all districts and police stations in the Punjab. This will help store and retrieve the requisite data in an expeditious manner.

Consolidation Conduct of investigation is a specialized job and investigation branch Punjab, being the prime investigation agency, is well aware of this fact. Therefore, professional and dedicated police officers are posted here who could dispense justice. During the year 2014 the investigation branch Punjab showed considerable improvement in its working but room for improvement is always there. Keeping in view the present threat of the terrorism in the country, every law enforcement agency has to bring long lasting reforms in its rank and file to combat this menace. Punjab police is facing this challenge bravely and with professional commitment. Investigation branch Punjab is trying to enhance the standard of investigation so that the culprits may be brought to justice. For this purpose special modules have been introduced in the training institutions. The capability of police to investigate complicated cases of terrorism is improving. During the year, crime rate showed some increase as compared to the previous year but every challenge opens a window of opportunity as well. Modern investigating equipments are being introduced in the Punjab police to cope with this problem. Investigation branch Punjab is striving to achieve the level of professional competence which could meet the challenges of the modern times. Crime Analysis 2014

Taking a bird‟s eye view of the crime figures pertaining to 2014, it is clear that the total reported crime decreased by 1378 cases as compared to 2013. It comes out to be 0%. In heinous offences, increase of 3% in Att: Murder, 5% in Rapes, 36% in Gang Rapes and 7% in Robberies while decrease of 3% in Kidnapping, 31% in Kidnapping for Ransom have been witnessed in 2014 as compared to 2013.

62 The terrorism and the resulting security requirements overwhelmingly consumed the attention and resources of the police in 2014. It witnessed decrease of 24% as compared to the last year. The relevant figures are cited as under:

Killed. Injured. Year Case Registered. Terrorist. Police Civilians. Police Civilians 2014 49 1 4 55 6 185 2013 39 4 94 18 192 Despite the onslaught of terrorist incidents and subsequent deployment in security related measures, the police kept on pursuing the cases in courts. Over all Conviction Rate remained 55% during the year 2011 (Murders 30%, Dacoities 23%, Robberies 27% & Kidnappings for Ransom 18%), as compared to 52% during the last year (Murders 33%, Dacoities 22%, Robberies 30% & Kidnappings for Ransom 26%). It means that investigations and pursuance of cases in the courts were affected by the terrorism infested environment. The police incessantly worked despite the martyrdom of their brother officers.

The Punjab Police never lost sight of the measures required for the apprehension of proclaimed offenders and court absconders, etc. They are considered the lurking danger for the society and potential threat for further commission of crime. Total 98259 POs were arrested during 2011 and 75257 are still at large. Out of total POs arrested, 5592 were of Murders, 4154 of Dacoities, 5801 of Robberies and 347 of Kidnappings for Ransom.

The incidence of crime is a socioeconomic phenomenon and duly affected by the factors contributory to the societal fabric like population growth, economic deterioration and unemployment, etc. The performance of these factors has been reflected in the official statistics as less than optimal. The situation is further aggravated by the upsurge in terrorism and onset of natural calamities like floods.

Despite an array of odds affecting the performance, the Punjab Police is working hard to control crime and provide security. To deal with the situation a comprehensive strategy has been adopted and continuous adjustments and revisions are being made through research, analysis and consultations. Some of the important ingredients of the strategy are free registration of cases, expeditious investigations, arrest of proclaimed offenders/court absconders and vigorous prosecutions. The capacity building and accountability of the officers are also being taken care of appropriately.

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63 Chapter No. 12

PUNJAB HIGHWAY PATROL

The formation of Punjab Highway Patrol as part of the Police unit envisaged and ultimately brought into reality in 2005 with the singularly defined task of conducting all kinds of crimes on the highways. These highways of the provincial government were entirely neglected and the commuters using these road networks were also left completely unprotected and without any policing support. 2. The Punjab Highway Patrol was established to ensure safety to the commuting citizens and also to provide various help for example providing first aid and evacuation of people in case of accidents and to those commuters stranded on the road sides due to various reasons. The general behavior and outlook towards the citizens was clearly defined for the force in the form of mission statement, values and further elaborated in the charter of duties and in various Standing Operating Procedures. These sets of values were fully inculcated into the force through constant process of training originating in their initial basic courses and further short courses hence the prime task and the peculiarity of the force stood out amongst all the police units with their better set of values and good conduct. 3. The constant process of accountability and analysis with regards to the conduct and efficiency of the force has been constantly monitored through collection of variety of data both criminal and in the form of services being provided to the public. This has helped the PHP command to monitor the efficiency and performance of the PHP force and rectify shortcomings, if any, in the performance of duties. The establishment of the PHP Police was taken up by the provincial government as a project with total number of 522 Patrolling Posts all over the Punjab and its phased development to be completed within a span of 5 years. Presently 343 Patrolling Posts are completed and operational, 04 PHP Posts are under construction while 175 Posts of phase-II are yet to be constructed. 4. The figures 2014 indicate the level of crime under various heads in the area of responsibility:- Arms Ord. Narcotics PPC Others Total 13/20/65 3/4 (PEHO) 9 CNSA 1075 423 369 108 234 2209 5. The general performance of the PHP under various other heads in the form of helps has been constantly improving commensurate to the increase in number of Patrolling Posts and efficiency of the PHP personnel: - 1st Aid Accident Lost Removal of Misc. helps Average No. of provided handled Children Encroachments Helps per day Found 8073 3040 361 4367 171354 476

6. The PHP posts singularly contributed in apprehending a large number of Proclaimed Offenders, Court Absconders & others hence supporting the District Police in maintaining law & order and

64 combating crime which has been widely acclaimed by the respective District Police Officers & Regional Police Officers at various occasions for excellent work being carried out by this force: P.Os Absconders Others Total 63 10 2327 2400

7. The number of serious offences taking place on the highways in the form of dacoities/ robberies decreases in the jurisdiction of the PHP and also prove the effectiveness of the force which has helped in either aborting/foiling or responding to such like crimes which otherwise were being either entirely overlooked or were not being reported hence has also helped in reducing the level of burking within the Police force. 8. The detail of arms recovered by the Patrolling Police in the year 2014 are as under: - Kalashnikovs Rifles Guns/Carbines Pistols/Revolvers Total 13 31 61 284 389 9. Literacy level within the PHP force is reflective of the quality intake of human resource as compared to other Police units. This aspect has helped the PHP in improving its public image and quality of performance both in the dissemination of services and efficient performance of its field duties. However highly qualified force performing function not commensurate to their stature has resulted into a large number of PHP officials opting to go for better jobs hence shortage of large number of manpower in the ranks of Constable and also other ranks. 10. Another negative aspect of the intake of highly qualified Constables has resulted into large number of Constables wanting to serve in the offices opting for staff jobs and another large proportion amongst the PHP Constables persistently wanting to continue and further improve upon their academic qualifications hence frequent requests for long leave and permission for admissions into various universities both within the country and abroad. 11. The positive aspect that has been observed after intake of this new qualified manpower are that there is hardly any complaint regarding corruption within the force and the general attitude and behaviour as observed since the inception of this unit is that of courtesy and respect. This is more so due to the fact that a very large number of these officials are from respectable middle or lower middle class families who can live well within their means. The break up of PHP official as per their qualifications is as follows: -

RANK PHD/ MA/MSC BA/BSC LLB F.A TOTAL M. PHIL ASI 0 78 134 08 43 263 H/Constable 01 275 499 20 257 1051 Constables 06 895 3192 51 2407 6545 D/Constable 0 45 247 01 462 755

65 Total 7 1293 4072 80 3169 8614

12. The PHP although has been facing constant and persistent shortage of Upper Subordinates both in the rank of ASI and the Sub-Inspector. These ranks which were to manage and command at the Post level, make shift arrangements had to be made and full use of available Upper Subordinates in the rank of ASIs were posted as In-charge Posts and in cases the senior most Constables who had gone through „A‟ & „B1‟ exams included few of those who had completed their Lower Class Course were posted as In- charge Shift hence also getting experience and inculcating responsibility to the PHP force.

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66 Chapter No. 13

PUNJAB CONSTABULARY

Punjab Constabulary formerly known as Punjab Reserve Police was raised in 1972 with the strength of 1000 Constables, who were trained in Anti Riot Tactics. The main idea behind its creation was to render maximum assistance to the District Police of the Province of Punjab for maintenance of law and order situation. Its strength was gradually increased upto 2800 uptill 1982. Later on as per direction of the Governor of the Punjab its strength was raised upto 5,000 in phased programme. During 1987 with its re-organization and renaming as Punjab Constabulary its strength was increased upto 12000.

Punjab Constabulary is being headed by an Addl: IGP/Commandant and a DIG/Deputy Commandant. Its main Headquarters is at Farooqabad District Sheikhupura. It consists of 07 Battalions which are headed by SSP/Battalion Commanders. Its Battalions are stationed at their Sub Headquarters i.e. Battalion No.1,5 & 7 at Lahore, Battalion No.2 at Rawat Rawalpindi, Battalion No.3 at Mattital Multan, Battalion No.4 at Makowana Faisalabad and Battalion No.6 at PC Hqrs: Farooqabad. All the Battalions of Punjab Constabulary except Guard Battalion No.7 (which consists of ex-army personnel) have been divided into three Wings namely Haider, Babar & Tipu which are headed by a Deputy Superintendent of Police. Each Wing has 03 companies headed by an Inspector. A company is divided into 03 platoons headed by Sub-Inspector and platoon is divided into 04 sections which are controlled by the command of a Head Constable. The strength of a platoon consists of 01/SI, 02/ASI, 04/HCs and 40 Constables (Total=47) However, total sanctioned strength of Punjab Constabulary is as under:- EXECUTIVE

(Btn.1 to Btn.7)

Addl: SSP/ Detail DIG DSP IP SI ASI HCs Cs. Total IGP SP Sanctioned 01 01 07 22 93 250 511 1320 10340 12545 Posted 01 -- 07 20 59 167 445 1006 9399 11104 Shortage -- 01 -- 02 34 83 66 314 941 1441

MINISTERIAL

A.D OS P S Steno Asstt: Auditors S/Cs Pesh J/Cs Daftries N/Q Imam Sanctioned 02 07 02 07 33 02 64 06 103 27 90 Present 02 03 02 04 23 -- 58 -- 103 26 90 Shortage -- 04 -- 03 10 02 06 06 -- 01 --

MENIAL

Painter Carpenter Mason Tailor Langri Cobbler W/C S/W Barber Mali Sanctioned 04 07 04 07 219 14 96 107 140 29 Present 04 07 04 05 208 11 96 102 137 29 67 Shortage ------02 11 03 -- 05 03 --

Khalasi Washer Cycle Watch Electrician Plumber Engine Line Baker Cook man mech: man driver man Sanctioned 09 141 01 01 04 06 05 04 03 02 Present 09 137 01 01 04 06 05 04 03 02 Shortage -- 04 ------

The job description of officers/officials of this unit has been shown against each:-

Addl.IGP/Commandant To head the Administrative affairs of Punjab Constabulary and to deal with policy matters. DIG/Dy: Commandant To Assist the Commandant in routine business and establishment matters SSP/Hqrs To Assist the Commandant & Dy: Commandant in routine business and establishment matters. Btn. Commanders Being head of Btn/Sub Hqrs supervises working of his Btn, (SSP/SP) coordinates with High-ups in special assignment/ policy matters and acts as Drawing and Disbursing Officer. DBC/DSP To Assist Battalion Commander and other senior Officers in routine business and ensure discipline in the force and security of lines area, periodic checking/inspection of stores & offices and suggest proposals for welfare of force. DSP/Wing Commander As Wing Commander he is responsible for the welfare and discipline of junior rank officers under his command. Carries out periodic checking/inspection of the force deployed with District Police and ensures utilization/ deployment of force as per IGP‟s Standing Order. Redresses the grievances and suggests proposals for betterment of force. Quarter Master/AIP & An Inspector posted as Q/Master/AIP is responsible for Lines Officer administration of the force and all other affairs at Hqrs:/ Battalion level. Maintains discipline amongst the force, arranges weekly/general parade, supervision of lines area and timely dispatch of PC force deployed to District for law & order maintenance. Ensures cleanliness in the lines area & barracks. Inspector Personnel/OSI Deals with establishment matters pertaining to HCs and Constables, maintains seniority of constables & HCs for transfer to District Police & record of promotion lists,Fauji Missals and timely disposal of references. IP/Company Commander Being Company Commander, he is responsible for administration and all other affairs of the company (03 platoons) under his command. Maintains discipline in the force and ensures availability of the force and supervises the Company as and when deployed in District for law & order situation. SI/Platoon Commander SI posted as platoon Commander is responsible to maintain discipline of the force under his command, assists Company Commander and ensures availability of platoons and moves with the force as and when deployed for Law & order duty. ASI/Asstt: Platoon ASI posted as Asstt: Platoon Commander is responsible to Commander maintain discipline of the force under his command, assists

68 Platoon Commander and ensure availability of platoon and moves with the force as and when deployed for Law & order duty. HC/Constable HC works as Section Incharge and each section consists of 01/HC & 10/Cs. Perform standing Guard/Gunman/ Striking duty as per requirements/ nature of duty and to comply with the orders of his seniors.

TRANSFER/POSTING IN PC UNDER IGP’S STANDING ORDER NO.9/2001.

The officers of junior rank (Constable to IP) are posted from District Police to Punjab Constabulary for a period of two years under IGP‟s Standing Order, 9/2001 having age criteria as under:- i. Constable……………………Not more than 37 years. ii. Head Constable………… . ………Below 40 years. iii. ASI……………………………… Below 45 years. iv. SI………………………………… Below 47 years. v. IP ……………………………….. Below 50 years.

MAIN FUNCTIONS OF PC FORCE.

1. Punjab Constabulary is an anti riot functioning force which performs duty in emergency situations to maintain law & order in support of district police in the Punjab on the orders of the Inspector General of Police and also assists Islamabad and AJK Police on request. 2. Performs security as well as guard duties on important premises/installations. 3. Performs VVIP & VIP security duties. 4. PC is also performing security duties on the check posts in the crime hit areas of Rajanpur & R.Y.Khan and also guarding key installations. 5. Any other important duty assigned to PC by IGP time to time (in case of emergencies)

KEY PERFORMANCE OF PC FORCE. 1. PC platoons are deployed under the orders of the IGP in various districts to support the district police for the maintenance of law & order. Once deployed in the district the performance of PC is usually related with the performance of the district police. 2. On deployment PC force works as a strike force with the district Police and its performance is measured along with the performance of district Police as it works under the command of DPO (concerned). 3. PC also performs guard duties in Lahore& other Districts in aid to District Police and its performance is checked by not only PC officials but also by the officers of District Police. 4. PC guards are performing upto the mark and entire satisfaction of the persons/establishments they are guarding as well as of District Police.

IGP’s STANDING ORDERS 9/87 & 1/03 REGARDING DEPLOYMENT OF PC 1. The PC personnel will perform only those duties for which they are requisitioned.

69 2. The PC force shall be deployed for duty preferably in Platoons but not below a section. 3. The PC vehicles shall be used for carrying the force to and fro from the place of deployment. 4. The requisitioning district will look after the welfare of deployed force and provide logistical support. 5. A Liaison Officer shall be appointed to co-ordinate with the Incharge of PC contingent so that their problems during deployment can be effectively tackled. 6. The PC contingent in no circumstances be used for duties like conducting of Raids, Patrolling, Nakabandi, Point duties, Traffic checking, etc. 7. PC vehicles will not be used for duties like patrolling, traffic checking, etc.

SECURITY MEASURES Each premises of PC is being secured diligently with highly trained Force, Mounted Squad and CCTV to ward off any possibility of terrorist activity.

PUNJAB CONSTABULARY-ANTI RIOT FORCE.

1. The PC was originally raised as a striking force to handle law and order situation but over the years, it drifted from its real task. It is now a borrowing agency where officers of junior ranks are posted from Districts on deputation of 02 years under IGP‟s standing order 9/2001. They have been imparted a preliminary anti-riot drill during their recruit training course which at all does not serve the purpose. 2. Controlling the mob is a science which needs the knowledge of mob psychology, importance of the situation, tone and gesture of the force, controlling over the nerves, riot control formations, skill to handle the equipments and knowledge of rules/laws pertaining to control the demonstrations, protests and riots. 3. In order to meet the satisfactory training level of the PC it has been recommended to the IGP that through Addl.IGP/Training a comprehensive training programme on the subject of Anti-Riot may be chalked out for this unit. 4. Riot control refers to the measures used by police to control discipline and arrest the civilians involved in riots, demonstrations or protest. In developed countries every effort is made to control the law and order situation by using minimum force. Generally, non-lethal weapons like batons, tear gas, pepper spray, water cannon, police dogs, mounted police, electric tasers, long range acoustic device, stink bombs, armoured vehicle etc. are used in view of number of protestors and gravity of the situation. Whereas, PC has traditional equipments to cope with law and order situation/riots. ON GOING ADP SCHEMES

Sr.# Name of schemes/project Funds Funds Sanctioned Rs. utilized (M) Rs.(M) i. Construction Of 10 Nos Barraks (Btn-1, PC 224.842 (M) 190.750 (M) Lahore) ii. Construction of Boundary wall (Btn-1, PC 28.585 (M) 24.272 (M) Lahore) iii. Construction of Boundary Wall (Btn.2, PC 24.156 (M) -- Rawalpindi) 70 iv. Construction of Boundary wall (Btn.4 PC 39.498 (M) -- Faisalabad) v. Installation of ½ Cusec Turbine (Btn.4 PC 3.185 (M) -- Faisalabad) vi. Construction of Overhead Reservoir 3.656 (M) 1.200 (M) (PC Hqrs: Farooqabad)

CAPACITYBUILDING 5. To improve capacity building training in following courses has been imparted to junior rank officers w.e.f 01-01-1 to 31-12-12 is as under:- ANTI RIOT DRILL COURSE

No. of course Duration Official participated 37 02 WEEKS 1636

FIELD CRAFT AND WEAPON COURSE

No. of course Duration Official participated 35 12 Weeks 1913

MOCK EXERCISE (HANDLING & DISPERSAL OF CROWD)

No. Official participated 47 1875

RESCUE POLICE UNIT.

A well trained Police Rescue Unit was raised at PC Hqrs: Farooqabad to help the victim of natural calamity/flood hit areas. This unit has successfully projected the soft image of Police by providing service to the victim of flood at various places and thus earned appreciation from public, C.M Punjab. ACHIEVEMENTS.

1. The force of this unit, whenever called to handle the law & order, it reached well in time and controlled the situation efficiently as per requirement. 2. The officers/officials of Punjab Constabulary are deployed for law & order duty throughout the Punjab. During deployment 29 officers/officials of this unit have sacrificed their lives in incidents/suicide bomb blasts. 3. Police Rescue Unit has contributed a lot in removing the miseries of flood affected people during 2014 in Northern Punjab as detailed below: i. Rescue 2200 persons & 225 cattle at District Hafizabad ii. Rescue 1200 persons & 150 cattle at District Chiniot

71 iii. Rescue 1500 persons & 125 cattle at District Khanewal

This unit is always alert and available round the clock at PC Hqrs: for performing any emergent duty.

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72 Chapter No. 14

ELITE POLICE FORCE

MISSION STATEMENT

To impart training based on threat assessment and foster progression towards mission oriented training. The skills professed should epitomize standards of professional efficiency by emphasizing on developing religious & moral values, esprit de corps, self reliance, aggressive spirit and self discipline. HISTORY In view of increasing violence such as Terrorism, Sectarian Killing, Kidnapping for Ransom, Hijacking, Sabotage and Robbery, it was decided in 1997 by then Chief Minister, Punjab to combat modern organized violent crimes. For this very purpose Elite Police Training School was established in 1997 by addition of Chapter – XIX A in Police Rules 1934. Under the command of a serving lieutenant of (SSG), , the first training schedule was undertaken in which Basic Elite Courses, Advanced Instructors Courses and VVIP Protection Courses were organized. So far, 16 batches of Basic Elite Course have been passed out in which 11845 have been qualified whereas, the Elite Police Training School has the honour to impart training to the Officers and Men of other Provinces, Law Enforcement Agencies and Departments like KPK Police, Baluchistan Police, Capital Police Islamabad, , Pakistan Prisons Department, Rescue – 1122 Punjab, District Management Group, Pakistan Railways Police, Private Security Agencies, Bank Securities. Its companies were named after the luminaries of Muslim military history i.e., Khalid, Hamza and Umer. The EPTS is very proud of hundreds of its graduates who gallantly perform their chartered duties. Amongst them are recipients of innumerable gallantry awards. Its alumni have vindicated themselves at every moment of trial. Over the years, there has been colossal contribution towards improvement of the campus and enrichment of its curriculum. Presently, its facilities and curriculum fully cater for all challenges and needs for the foreseeable future. Over the years, Elite Police Force has evolved an indigenous system of training, based on the role of Elite Police. Objectives i. To develop the sense of discipline, honour, patriotism and acquisition of knowledge to enable them to tackle appropriate tactical situation ii. To inculcate maturity of outlook, liberal attitude in order to make them a team member through comradeship iii. To generate sense of discipline and duty and make them firm in enforcing orders under all circumstances. iv. To ensure the well being of public by elite official with marked sense of justice.

THE INSTRUCTORS 73 The faculty comprises a conglomeration of diverse skills. Encompassing tactical lesson, an athletic skill, or a feature of character development, it must be conducted by highly competent and inspiring staff. Besides their unparallel devotion and expertise, they all work in harmony with others so as to have the best of yield. In the absolute professional effort of the staff, a trainee remains in lime light. The members of the faculty consequent into optimized results through display of professional excellence, personal involvement and above all by own exemplified conduct.

COURSES The courses offered at EPTS are as under:-  Basic Elite Course  VVIP Protection Course  Elite Refresher Course  Combat Orientation Course for ASsP (UT)  ASI Probationer Course  General Security Course  Weapon Orientation Course These courses cover all aspects of combat training and are devised so as to stimulate the physical and mental capabilities and potential as trainees. 1ST COUNTER TERRORISM COURSE (CORPORALS) At present, 1st Counter Terrorism Course for Corporals is under progress with special collaboration of Turkish National Police in which 1182 Corporals are undergoing training. This specialized training is divided into following 3 x wings:- i. Intelligence Training ii. Investigation Training iii. Special Operations Training After the specialized training at Elite Police Training School, Corporals of Counter Terrorism Department will be able:- i. To protect the life, liberty and property of citizens from the potential terrorist attacks ii. To establish a comprehensive system of espionage to have access to the terrorists networks, sympathizers & financiers iii. To neutralize the threats by apprehending the terrorists and their supporters in settled areas iv. To launch targeted operations and conduct scientific investigations in the light of reliable information/evidence v. To cooperate with other LEAs in fighting terrorism Organization.Organization of Elite Police Training School is as under:-

COMMANDANT EPTS

ADMIN WING TRAINING WING

74

Refresher Specialized Finance/ Logistics / Estb. Basic Courses Courses Acct Dev. Admin Courses Wings

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75 Chapter No. 15

POLICE TELECOMMUNICATION WING

Operational Targets:-

To provide seamless, reliable and rapid communications solutions and service. To improve methods of service delivery to Punjab Police through better training, logistics, technology and most efficient management of resources provided.

Mechanism:-

Reward will be given to dutiful officers/officials and punishment awarded to the defaulters. Special teams and district OI/Cs will make surprise visits to the places of duty to check attendance. Through close co-ordination with local Police, complaints will be dealt with/redressed without delay and good performance promptly rewarded.

Administrative Targets:-

401-vacancies (Tele 260 & PHP 141) of Constable Wireless Operators are available for recruitment. 322-Police officers/officials have been given basic computer training course in the year July-2013 to June- 2014 and 164officers/official have been given basic computer training course July-2014 to up-till now.

I. IMPROVING DISCIPLINE AND ACCOUNTABILITY.

The Senior Superintendent of Police, Telecommunication Punjab, Lahore is fully aware of the need for improvement of discipline and effective Police accountability in the Punjab Province so the following steps are being taken:-

To strengthen internal accountability mechanism and supporting external accountability, where applicable. Formal and Informal Inspections are being conducted by SSP/Tele., Addl.SP/Tele, SP/Tele (Tech) and D.Ss.P/Tele throughout the Punjab Province. Disciplinary actions are being initiated under (E&D) Rules, 1975 against the delinquent police officers and officials. Under the supervision of SSP/Tele, frequent inspections and surprise visits of Regional, District, Sub Wireless Controls as well as Police Wireless Posts are being conducted and delinquent officers/officials are being awarded punishments as per Rules/Regulations due to their misconducts. The wireless staff is directed to perform their duties in proper uniform according to the Duty Roster. The wireless staff has been directed to co-operate with District Police and other civil administration where they are posted. To improve the discipline and accountability of the wireless staff, DPOs, S.P/Investigations, Addl.Ss.P and A.Ss.P have been requested to check the wireless staff to ensure their presence.

Further the following strength of Tele Wing and Tele Staff in PHP has been demanded to meet the requirement vide this office Memo.No.21363/WT, dated 11.03.2011 and response still awaited:-

SP DSP IP SI ASI HC Const. Tele Staff 01 06 19 55 117 1349 988

PHP Staff - - 01 39 114 472 658

Total 1 6 20 94 231 1821 1646 76

II. MERIT BASED RECRUITMENT.

The recruitment is being done on the basis of merit in this Section as per standing order No.1/2008 issued by W/IGP, Punjab. The minimum qualification for the Constable (wireless operator) has been upgraded as F.Sc./ICS/DAE. The last recruitment was done on the basis of F.Sc./ICS/DAE qualification in the year 2011 by the Recruitment Board constituted by the W/IGP Punjab and 263 Constable Wireless Operators were recruited.

III. RAISING TRAINING STANDARDS

Only one training school of Police Telecommunication Section established at Bahawalpur headed by DSP is running. Whereas a head of Institute must be Minimum in the rank of SP and may be sanctioned/posted as a Principal of Police Wireless Training School, Bahawalpur as per Police Order 2002.

This Wing needs qualified instructors/trainers to train the wireless staff. At present, the officers of this Wing are working as faculty staff. It is suggested that fresh graduates in Electronics, Engineering may be employed as Instructors for WirelessTraining School for raising training standards. The academic side should be under them. Diploma holders may be employed to work under them. They will teach modern communication studies and skills.

IV. WELFARE OF THE FORCE AND PROJECTS BEING IMPLEMENTED

Police Telecommunication Relief Fund

Under the head, "Police Telecommunications Relief Fund" has been established. The main aims and objects of this fund are as under:-

For providing immediate relief to the families of the members of Telecommunication Punjab, who passed away during service. Relief is also provided to members in case of their serious illness. Besides this loans are also granted to the Telecommunication Staff from Police Tele Welfare Fund placed at the disposal of this Section in order to meet their emergent requirements.

Hajj Fund:

Local Hajj fund is utilized for this purpose.

Regimental Fund:

The loans are given to all genuine cases from the Regimental fund to the needy personnel to meet their requirements. The loans are recovered in easy installments without any interest. This facility is being equally availed by the staff posted at Hqrs., as well as at out stations.

Disbursement of Dowry Charges:

On receipt of the claim by the claimant, a complete case duly verified by the local Police is forwarded to W/I.G.P. Punjab through proper channel. On receipt of its approval by the competent authority, the amount is disbursed to the actual payee under proper receipt. Two hundred (200) officers/officials were compensated with disbursement of dowry charges up-to July-2014.

PROJECTS

OFFICES & RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS: 77

There is acute shortage of Office/Residential Buildings of Police Telecommunication Wing throughout the Province. The following Offices/Residential Buildings are immediately required for Telecommunication Wing to be provided by the concerned Regional / District Police:-

D.S.s.P/Tele office All Regional Headquarters in Punjab except at Lahore. D.Ss.P/Tele Residences: At all Regional Headquarter in Punjab including one at Lahore. Barracks/Residential Accommodations for the Wireless staff. At all District/Tehsil Hqrs. and other out posts.

UTILITY STORE

A project of establishment of utility store for Qurban Lines, Lahore is under construction.

V. COMPUTERIZATION

Office work of the SSP/Tele and District OICs will be computerized to the extent of 27% within the year 2013-14. Staff is being trained and software will be developed to achieve the target.

VI. FINANCIAL DISCIPLINE.

Telecommunication Section realizes value for money and would utilize financial resources as committed in budget for financial year 2014-15with utmost professionalism and integrity. Transparency and due process will be followed in all transactions.

MOTOR TRANSPORT WINGPUNJAB

CONTENTS  Introduction  Functions of MT Wing Punjab  Standing Order No.20  Composition of MT Staff  Man Power  Central Workshop  Logistic & Transport  Allocation of Budget for MT During the Last Five Years  Budgetary Allocation  Proposal for the Purchase of New Transport  Detail of Last Five Auctions  Detail of Vehicles of Punjab Police (District/Unit)

78  Steps Taken for Improvement  Outstanding issue  Ongoing projects/schemes  Inspection of Police Vehicles/Motorcycles  Repair Work  Purchase and Distribution of Vehicles  Administrative problems  Operational problems  Future Plans

INTRODUCTION

Transport is a vital pre-requisite for any good and efficient police system because a Policeman moves about City, Town, Highways, Deserts, Forests and far flung hamlets at night and day only in the cause of peace, safety and protection of life, honour and property of the public. A Policeman who has to face the criminals must be equipped and mobilized better than the criminal otherwise he cannot act properly due to such handicaps. Motor Transport Wing Punjab is performing major role in providing transport to the Punjab Police and ensuring their maintenance. Soon after independence, vehicles of Punjab Police were 94 which consisted of military jeeps, troop carriers and trucks etc. In 1968, Motor Transport Wing Punjab was established in Punjab Police Department. After the dissolution of One Unit in 1970, Punjab Police inherited a total fleet of 384 vehicles including motorcycles. Presently 19701 Vehicles/Motorcycles are on the charge of Punjab Police Department. In order to cater the work load of M.T Workshop (Provincial HQ, at Lahore), 09 Sub Workshops have been established on Regional level and 04 mini Workshops have been established in borrowing units like Special Branch, Investigation Branch etc.

FUNCTIONS OF MT WING PUNJAB 1. Preparation of proposals/indents for the purchase of transport (Vehicles/Motorcycles) for Punjab Police. 2. Distribution of transport (Vehicles/Motorcycles) among Districts/Units. 3. Recruitment of Driver Constables/Mechanic Constables. 4. Technical advice for the purchase of transport. 5. Technical inspection of the Police vehicles. 6. Auction of condemned vehicles of Punjab Police. 7. Repairing and maintenance facilities for the vehicles of CPO. 8. Maintenance of History Sheets of vehicles from the date of purchase to condemnation/auction. 9. Capacity building of staff in driving and technical skills. 10. Driving School facility for General Public. STANDING ORDER NO.20 MT Wing, Punjab performs all functions in accordance with detailed instructions contained in Standing Order No.20 of the Inspector General of Police, Punjab (1968). COMPOSITION OF MT STAFF  Auto Mechanics 79  Drivers  Ministerial Staff  Menial Staff MAN POWER Executive Staff

Sr.# Name of Post Sanctioned Posted Shortage Excess 1. SSP 1 1 - - 2. DSP 1 1 -- -- 3. Inspector 6 5 1 -- 4. Sub-Inspector 24 23 1 -- 5. Assistant Sub-Inspector 93 86 7 -- 6. Head Constable 98 89 9 -- 7. Constable 674 589 85 --

Ministerial Staff

Sr.# Name of Post Sanctioned Posted Shortage Excess

1. Office Superintendent 1 1 -- --

2. Steno 1 1 -- --

3. Assistant 2 2 -- --

4. Senior Clerk 3 3 -- --

5. Junior Clerk 7 7 -- --

6. Daftri 1 1 -- --

7. Naib Qasid 3 1 2 --

Menial Staff

Sr.# Name of Post Sanctioned Posted Shortage Excess

1. Tailor master 1 1 -- --

2. Langri 4 4 -- --

3. Water Carrier 2 2 -- --

4. Sanitary Worker 4 3 1 --

5. Barber 2 2 -- --

6. Mali 1 1 -- --

7. Dhobi 1 1 -- --

80 8. Watchman 1 1 -- --

CENTRAL WORKSHOP COMPRISES OF  Machine Shop  Electrician shop  Denting/Painting shop  Motorcycle shop Battery shop  Service station  Computer center  Police (welfare) driving school LOGISTICS & TRANSPORT Logistics

Sr. # Description Available Shortage 1. Box (Iron) 104 195 2. Bed (Iron) 55 15 3. Niwar Nil 1000 Kg 4. Almirah (Iron) Nil 10 5. Office Chairs Nil 50 6. Office Tables Nil 10 7. Exhaust Fan 24" Nil 10 8. Computer with Printer 08 04 9. Diesel Generator 22.5 KV 01 01

Transport

Sr. # Description Available

1. Light Vehicles 6253

2. Heavy Vehicles 949 3. Motorcycles 12499 TOTAL 19701

ALLOCATION OF BUDGET FOR MT DURING THE LAST FIVE YEARS YEAR TRANSPORT REPAIR (in millions) POL Charges (in millions) 2008-09 4.275 40.000 2009-10 14.360 31.000 2010-11 10.010 51.382 2011-12 19.883 57.517 2012-13 23.650 62.810 2013-14 32.156 81.600

81 2014-15 11.592 76.062

BUDGETARY ALLOCATION 2014-15 Sr. # Allocation Requirement Shortage

1 Rs.417093300/- Rs.433886500/- Rs.19793200/- PROPOSAL FOR THE PURCHASE OF NEW TRANSPORT FOR YEAR 2013-15 Declared condemned out of Unit Price Sr. # Type more than ten years vehicles Total Cost Approximately old 1 Car 11 1750000 19250000 Car 2 (Santor to be replaced with S/C with 30 2100000 63000000 body fabrication + bar light) 3 Jeep 39 5900000 230100000 (To be replaced with Fortuner) 4 Pick-up D/C 21 3500000 73500000 (with bar light) 5 Pick-up S/C 82 2100000 172200000 (with body fabrication + bar light) Pick-up S/C 6 (PHP pattern with body fabrication + 70 2350000 164500000 bar light) Pick-up S/C 7 (Elite pattern with body fabrication + 34 2100000 71400000 bar light) 8 Bus (52 Seater) 14 9000000 126000000 9 Coaster 02 5600000 11200000 10 Truck 3 5500000 16500000 (with body fabrication) 11 Prison van 26 6000000 156000000 12 Ambulance 02 7000000 14000000 13 Mobile Canteen 02 5500000 11000000 14 Motorcycle 367 100000 36700000 Grand Total 703 -- 1165350000

DETAIL OF LAST FIVE AUCTIONS Pick- Heavy Amount (in Sr. # Year Cars Jeeps Motorcycle ups vehicle millions) 1 2008 28 20 83 53 171 73.843 2 2009 5 15 100 36 281 69.515 3 2010 2 0 77 24 426 54.777 4 2011 5 21 131 9 302 73.440 5 2013 41 41 214 47 367 114.296 Total 99 126 716 204 1670 451.859

Note:No auction was carried out in the years 2012 & 2014. DETAIL OF VEHICLES OF PUNJAB POLICE (DISTRICTS/UNITS) There are 19721 vehicles/motorcycles are on the charge of Punjab Police. Districts/Units wise detail of vehicles of Punjab Police is as under: -

82 District Units TOTAL Vehicles 4867 2335 7202 Motorcycles 6683 5816 12499 TOTAL 11550 8151 19701 Districts/Units wise chart of Vehicles on the charge of Punjab Police is attached at

STEPS TAKEN FOR IMPROVEMENT . Refresher courses of drivers . Training of mechanics/ drivers . Training of MTOs . Reconditioning of old transport with available resources of MT Workshop . Establishment of Sub-Workshops at district level . PTRMIS computer system is to be run on internet ONGOING PROJECTS/SCHEMES Nil.

OUTSTANDING ISSUES Demand of vehicles proposal sent vide letter No.22014/MT/AC dated 19.12.2012

INSPECTION OF POLICE VEHICLES/MOTORCYCLES During the Year-2014, 99 inspections have been carried out in districts/units all over the Punjab.

REPAIR WORKIN THE YEAR-2014 During the Year-2014, 285vehicles have been repaired (Major and Minor Work). Detail is as under:- Kind of Repair No. of Vehicles/Motorcycles Repaired Major Repair 285 Minor Repair 21925 Total 22210

PURCHASE AND DISTRIBUTION OF TRANSPORT During the year 2013-14, 287 vehicles were purchased and distributed among various districts/units.

ADMINISTRATIVE PROBLEMS Career/Promotion planning of Constable Driver.

OPERATIONAL PROBLEMS i. Lack of new/latest machinery/equipment/ tools. ii. Budgetary restraints for repair of transport. FUTURE PLANS i During inspections of different districts and units of Punjab Police, it has come into notice that there are no sanctioned seats of drivers in most of the districts and units due to which the driver

83 constables working in these districts/units are at a disadvantage so far as their promotions prospects are concerned. In order to streamline the career planning of driver constables through out Punjab creation of a separate cadre for driver constables in Punjab Police is very important and this task is being undertaken. ii It is proposed that there should be relaxation in physical standard for recruitment of Mechanic Constables in M.T Wing Punjab. Height may be fixed as 5' X 4" and chest 30"-32 ". Moreover, a candidate who is desirous to be recruited as Constable Mechanic in M.T Wing Punjab should possess Technical/Mechanical Training Certificate from NEVTEC.

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84 Chapter No. 16

TRAFFIC

Currently, multiple traffic law agencies are performing the functions of traffic management in the province of the Punjab. a) Punjab Traffic Police in urban areas of 31 districts. b) City Traffic Police, commonly known as Traffic Warden Service in 5 major cities viz, Lahore, Rawalpindi, Multan, Faisalabad and Gujranwala, which are working under the command of respective CCPO/RPOs/CPOs vide IGP Punjab‟s Order No. 5302/PSO dated 07.07.2012. c) Punjab Highway Patrol on 12 selected Provincial Highways. d) National Highways & Motorway Police on N-5 from Attock to Sadiqabad and on Motorways falling in Punjab.

COMMAND OF TRAFFIC POLICE PUNJAB. (Administrative, Financial, Logistic)

85

85 1. MANPOWER

Executive Staff Punjab Traffic Police

All Ranks Strength Addl. IGP DIG SP DSP Insp SI ASI HC Const. (Total) Sanctioned 1 1 10 34 216 301 487 631 3170 4851 Posted 1 1 7 25 96 282 422 345 2417 3596 Shortage - -3 -9 -120 -19 -65 -286 -753 -1255

Ministerial / Followers Staff Punjab Traffic Police.

AD/ PS/ Steno PRO SO Ass Steno Asst D.E.O. S/C J/C OS Steno (BS-16) (BS-16) (BS-16) tt (BS-14) auditor

Sanctioned 06 02 10 3 1 28 3 1 07 20 42

Posted 03 02 05 0 0 15 6 1 05 18 34

Shortage -3 - -5 -3 -1 -13 +3 - 02 -2 -8

Daftri N/Q Gardener& Chowkidar S. Worker Langri Sanctioned 8 31 4 1 37 Posted 7 27 4 1 36 Shortage -1 -4 - - -1

2. TRANSPORT PUNJAB TRAFFIC POLICE

Type of vehicle Total. Type of Vehicle Total N-X Trail 01 Car 4 Jeep 38 Pick-up (D.Cabin) 15 Pick-up (S.Cabin) 166 Pick-up Shahzor 6 Troop carrier 3 Mobile Canteen 3 M/C 125cc 458 3. COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT

Name of Traffic UHF Base VHF Base VHF Mobile Walkie Talkie Region Sets Sets Wireless Sets Sets Rawalpindi - 01 26 116 Sargodha - 02 25 136 Faisalabad - - 04 09 Sheikhupura - 01 17 35 Gujranwala - 02 31 107 Multan - 01 11 20 Sahiwal - 01 17 73 D.G.Khan - - 13 83 Bahawalpur - - - 56 Traffic Hqrs: Punjab - - 20 02 Grand Total - 08 164 637

86 4. SOME OF THE INITIATIVES / SPECIAL MEASURES TAKEN BY THE PUNJAB TRAFFIC POLICE ARE AS UNDER:- a) CHANGE OF FOCUS – HELPING THE PEOPLE

Needless to say, documents checking and document related challans remained the emphasis and focus of the traffic police officers in the past. This mindset was changed in the last few years. Traffic police was asked to change its focus and concentration from documents checking to checking of moving violations. Similarly, through motivation and constant briefings, attitude and behavior of the traffic police was changed and concept of service, courtesy and help to the public were inculcated in them. The change of behaviour and attitude on the part of traffic police has been acknowledged and appreciated by all and sundry. In addition, the traffic staff was directed to keep an eye on law and order situated, road crime and criminals and assist district police in such situations. The impetus of crime fighting in the traffic staff resulted in a number of foiled attempts of street crimes due to alertness of traffic police. The traffic police staff contributed a lot and foiled a number of murderous attempts, vehicle lifting/snatching and road robberies during 2014. b) TRAFFIC EDUCATION AND AWARENESS Traffic education and awareness remained one of the top priorities of the Punjab traffic police. A comprehensive programme, was prepared by the traffic Hqrs. for this purpose. Under this programme several campaigns and activities were launched from time to time throughout the province. This multi-dimensional programme involved electronic, print and public media. Traffic Police tried to reach every citizen by any available means to attract his attention towards the traffic issues, rules and regulation. The following table summarizes the efforts made by the Punjab Traffic Police to involve the public and increase their awareness on the traffic laws & rules:-

Items Years 2014 Television Programs arranged 23 Radio Programs arranged 74 Seminars/Workshops held 30 Traffic Walk arranged Traffic Week held 197 Traffic week held 75 Traffic Days held 227 Lectures delivered to drivers 3572 Lectures delivered to students 2785 Hoardings/Boards/Banners installed 3423 Handbills/Brochures distributed 680683 Public Address system established 963 5. INTRODUCTION OF MODERN TECHNOLOGIES IN TRAFFIC EDUCATION AND AWARENESS.

87

The Punjab Traffic Police has started an innovative and comprehensive integrated awareness system for educating the road users as part of its commitment to reach every citizen by any available means to attract his attention towards the traffic rules and regulations. United Team Network Technologies (UTNT) has joined hands with the Punjab Traffic Police in this public interest project. The programme has been named as Road and Street Traffic Awareness (RASTA). In order to transform the idea into reality, the Punjab Traffic Police has signed an agreement with United Team Network Technologies (UTNT) for a period of 10 years. The RASTA project will comprise of the following components. Additional components may be added later: . Localized FM channel for all big cities in the Province. . CCTV cameras connected with the main control room watching the traffic situation in the city. . Led displays with variable Messaging System (VMS) for updating the motorists on traffic situation. . Traffic Call Centre with SMS and direct telephone hot lines to guide road users by phone/SMS. . Live and dynamic website on information about traffic, transport, traffic police, traffic laws/rules, driving licence etc. . Speed checking radars and balloons equipped with traffic cameras to check traffic violations in target areas. . Cable channel and satellite TV for traffic affairs and issues.

6. PLAN FOR MOVING TOWARDS E-POLICING:-

Use of modern gadgetry, CCTV Cameras on important roads/key

intersections/choke points for real time monitoring of traffic flow, duty performance as well as

recording of incidents/mishaps, is the need of the time.

DETAILED PLAN FOR E-POLICING:-

Traffic Police Punjab intends to gradually introduce e-challaning which will provide

digital information about challans, type of violations, habitual violators, data of accidents & its

analysis. Challaning officers will be provided PDAs instead of challan books. The challaning officer

will enter particulars of the violators/vehicles and violation committed which will be automatically

recorded in the central data computer. E-challaning will provide vide range of information about

common violations, weak areas, accident frequency, accident vulnerable areas for further analysis and

for implementing strategies to improve overall traffic discipline in the Punjab province.

REQUIREMENT IN TERMS OF MEN, MATERIAL & EQUIPMENT FOR E- POLICING:

88 In order to introduce e-policing both at administrative & operation level, additional requirement of men, material & equipment will be needed. In this regard Traffic Headquarters Punjab has already moved SNE for the provision of these items vide letter Nos. 479/Nazar dated 05-01-2012 and 30710/Acctt: dated 02-10-2012.

7. ISSUANCE OF DRIVING LICENCES.

In order to centralize the driving license system in Punjab a project tilted Driving Licensing Issuance Management System (DLIMS) Phase-II, for up-gradation is under process. The project will be made operational by 15th February 2015. Latest status of the project is as under:- i. Tender of centralized driving licensing card printing has been awarded at cost of Rs. 75 to Kamera Kraft Company by PITB. ii. Courier service of driving license has been awarded at the cost of Rs.29 to TCS/OCS by PITB. iii. Renovation work of licensing branches in 25 districts of Punjab has been completed. iv. Master Training Course (74 trainees if 36 districts) has been successfully completed at Arfa Karim Technology Park Ferozpur Road Lahore. v. Punjab Information Technology Board (PITB) has hired 26 personnel of technical staff for the said project. However, the recruitment of 06 personnel of non-technical staff is under process. vi. Procurement and delivery of hardware items of 36 districts has been completed. Online VPN connectivity & installation of hardware has been completed in 36 districts. The comparative statement of driving licences issued during year 2013& 2014 is as follows:-

Type of license issued Year 2014 Year 2013 Difference Commercial 40,540 29,382 +11,158 Non-commercial 81,078 57,692 +23,386 Total 1,21,618 87,04 +34,544 Revenue Received 24,95,27,216 19,22,87,181 +5,72,40,035

8. CONSTRAINTS/CHALLENGES/PROBLEMS FACED BY TRAFFIC POLICE. COMMAND & CONTROL ISSUES

. Multiple administrative, operational & financial control authorities . Administrative, operational & financial control of Traffic Warden Service in 5 Big cities ( Lahore, Rawalpindi, Faisalabad, Multan & Gujranwala) have been delegated to the respective CCPO/RPOs/CPOs/CTOs

. Administrative & financial control of remaining 31 districts is with the Addl: IGP, Traffic, Punjab whereas operational control with the respective RPOs/DPOs

89 . Pre-occupation with law & order leaves little time with DPOs/RPOs to tackle traffic related issues

. Critical shortage of manpower, transport, communication & specialized equipment (statement attached)

Post SP DSP Insp. SI ASI HC Const. Total Sanctioned 10 34 216 301 487 631 3170 4851 Posted 7 25 96 282 422 345 2417 3594 Shortage -3 -9 -120 -19 -65 -286 -753 -1257 (30%) (26%) (55%) (6%) (13%) (45%) (23%) (25%)

9. ORGANIZATIONAL ISSUES: . Disappropriate & ineffective organizational structure at all tiers of traffic police . Traffic police no more an attractive career – Many posts lying vacant . Traffic police untrained, over-age & lethargic . Enforcement in unfavorable & hostile environment . Ineffective, inefficient, ill-motivated traffic police . Highways not being manned fully due to lack of resources 10. OPERATIONAL ISSUES: . Manually regulated traffic system . Free use of fake registration plates. No crosscheck facility of registration record with the traffic police . Poor road engineering . Plight of bypasses (Rampant encroachments) . Inadequate public transport system . Inadequate bus stands / bays . Lack of parking plazas / parking lots . Unprecedented growth of vehicular traffic since 2002 (16% annual increase) . Rapid increase in non-conformist vehicles particularly two-stroke motorcycle rickshaws (Qingchi) . Mix of fast & slow moving traffic / animal drawn vehicles . Lack of public education and traffic awareness programs . Chaos, mayhem & frequent traffic blockages . Rampant moveable & immoveable encroachments 11. OTHER ISSUES . Lack of coordination between various stake holders (Transport Deptt./PTA/DRTAs/MVEs, Excise & Taxation Deptt, Development Authorities, C&W Deptt., TEPA, City District Govts., Education Deptt. , Environment Deptt., District Police/PHP) . DRTAs, MVEs & traffic police corruption troika . Transporters mafia

90 . Faulty fitness certification system for PSVs . No fitness certification for private vehicles . No dedicated “traffic training school” . Traffic laws not part of curriculum . No separate budget for traffic education & awareness programs 12. INITIATIVES TAKEN TO IMPROVE TRAFFIC

. Establishment of IAB teams in all Traffic districts of Punjab . Introduction of Driving License Issuance Management System in Punjab. . Written driving test has been introduced for the first time. . Construction of separate traffic complexes have been proposed. . A number of new SOPs to improve working and for standardization have been issued (list enclosed). . Survey of accident prone area have been carried out. . Periodical joint checkings are being carried out to check road accidents. . Re-organization of traffic police at all tiers has been carried out. . Several traffic education & awareness campaign have been launched. . Periodical Rotation of Traffic Staff . Purging of Corrupt Officers from Traffic Offices and Traffic Staff . Development of Module for Computerized Testing of driving license applicants. . Development of Efficiency of Discipline Software . Strict inspection of Driving Licence & Ticket Branches. 13. COMPOSITE PLAN FOR TRAFFIC IMPROVEMENT . Re-organization of traffic police . Re-defining of traffic beats, sectors & circles . Identification of choke points . Planning diversions(permanent / temporary) . Review of one-ways . Removal of encroachments . Review of deployment . Filling up of vacant posts . Equipping traffic police (adequate resources) . On the job training of traffic police . Strict supervision, monitoring & internal accountability . Improved coordination with other allied departments (Transport Deptt./PTA/DRTAs/MVEs, Excise & Taxation Deptt, Development Authorities, C&W Deptt., TEPA, City District Govts., Education Deptt. , Environment Deptt., District Police/PHP)

91 . Ensure road worthiness of the motor vehicles through joint teams (Traffic Police & MVEs) . Segregation of fast lane from slow moving lanes on highways / built up areas . Improvement of road engineering(slip roads, bus bays, flyovers, under passes, service roads, raised-medians,) . Provision of road furniture including road marking, road signs, traffic signals, cat eyes, CCTV cameras . Installation of speed checking devices & traffic signals in urban/highway areas . Identification of sites and construction of parking plazas / lots . Campaign against encroachments(moveable / immoveable) . No construction on by-passes within 220 feet either side of the highways . Improvement in the test & issuance of driving licenses . Campaign against suspicious / fake registration number plates . Zero tolerance in the enforcement of traffic laws . Regulate traffic on choke points . Provision of speed checking squads on highways (Day & Night) . Traffic education& awareness programs . Inclusion of traffic as a subject in the syllabi(Up to Matric) 14. ACCIDENTSPUNJAB TRAFFIC POLICE

Year Diff. 2014 2013 Fatal Accidents 1339 1327 +12 Non-Fatal Accidents 1591 1619 -28 Total 2930 2946 -16

15. ENFORCEMENT OF LAWSPUNJAB TRAFFIC POLICE Year Diff. 2014 2013

Total Tickets Issued 17,87,283 16,63,726 +1,23,557 Total Fine Realized in Rs. 58,00,18,950 54,47,08,600 +3,53,10,350

16. COMPARATIVE STATISTICS FOR THE YEAR 2014 a) ENFORCEMENT. Year Diff. 2014 2013

Total No. of vehicles 17,87,283 16,63,726 +1,23,557 challaned Fine imposed 60,44,60,700 56,80,74,550 +3,63,86,150

92 Fine deposited in Bank 55,78,69,600 52,44,54,450 +3,34,15,150

Recovered through court 2,21,49,350 2,02,54,150 +18,95,200 b) ACCIDENTS. Year Diff. 2014 2013

Total Road Accidents 2930 2946 -16 Fatal 1339 1327 +12 Non-Fatal 1591 1619 -28 No. of persons killed 1687 1741 -54 No. of persons injured 3550 3302 +248

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93 Chapter No. 17

SPECIAL BRANCH, PUNJAB

INTRODUCTION: Foundation of Special Branch, Punjab was laid down by the British Government in 1835 with the creation of Anti-Thaggi and Dakaity Department in British India with Sir William Saleeman as it first General Superintendent. Thugs were involved in various criminal activities across the country. So it was the need of the day that there should be a central department to eliminate thugs. In 1857, when British conquered whole of India, they thought it necessary to have a check on anti British organizations. So this department was also tasked to keep an eye on such organizations and collect necessary information about their activities and members. In 1877 the department was given the additional duty of collecting secret and political intelligence. In 1887, Special Branch of Police was established in each province with the order of Viceroy of India. Its main duty was to collect secret information about the various anti British organizations and to inform the concerned authorities. It was further tasked to have a watch on sectarian problems, illegal trade, movement of foreigners, movement of suspects and holders of illicit arms. In 1907, Fraser Commission recommended to establish a new department under the name of Criminal Investigation Department. First, the department was established in 1907 at Federal level and its head was designated as Director. In 1908, CID was established in each province and Special Branch was merged with CID. Mr. Wallace was appointed as first Director of CID Punjab. Its charter of duties was notified in 1915 in the form of a manual called CID Manual. However after the amalgamation of Special Branch into CID, its further reorganization was carried out. Railways and Crimes Branch were also attached with it and its head was re-designated as DIG. This new set-up was made to collect criminal and political intelligence and also deal with the crimes of special nature. Duties of Criminal Investigation Department were notified as following:-

i) To promote co-ordination among the Police of different districts and different provinces. ii) To watch and report on all religious and political movements affecting the province and India as a whole and to maintain close co-operation with district authorities. iii) To scrutinize the publications of the vernacular press and all Indian owned newspapers and printing presses. iv) To check crime by the prompt publication of information of any incident in the CID Gazette. a) Arrest of criminals. b) To trace and recover the stolen property. c) To collect information and prepare intelligence reports to assist District Police in their work. v) To undertake the investigation of following cases:- a) Currency note forgery cases. b) Counterfeit coining cases. c) Cases of professional poisoning. d) Theft of Government arms and ammunition. 94 e) Trade of illicit arms. f) Important cases in which the foreigners were involved. g) Extensive frauds and floating bogus companies. h) Cases of dacoity concerning more than one district, house breaking, thefts extending beyond the limits of one district. i) Trafficking in women.

It is noteworthy that it was clearly mentioned in the orders that this department was created to assist the district Police and was not given any supervising authority.

Bifurcation of CID CID was bifurcated in 1955 into two independent branches, viz: Special Branch and Crime Branch, because of ONE UNIT. It was felt that one DIG CID was not enough for the whole province of West Pakistan to deal with Political Intelligence and Criminal Investigation simultaneously. Crime Branch was put under the control of a Deputy Inspector General of Police. Special Branch was assigned collection of information about socio-political activities and Crime Branch was made responsible for investigation of crime on scientific lines. In 1976, post of DIG Special Branch was upgraded to Additional Inspector General of Police. Two posts of DIG were created to hold the portfolios of Intelligence and Security of VIPs and sensitive installations in 1980 and 1986 respectively. The influx of Afghan refugees after occupation of Afghanistan in 1979, brought a flood of sophisticated weapons and narcotics. This gave birth to many subversive and terrorist activities in Punjab. In order to counter the situation, a Cell under the control of a DIG was created in Special Branch with the name of Anti Terrorist Cell in 1987. In the year 1987, Research & Reference Cell under the control of a Director was established in Special Branch. In 2004 Special Branch was re-organized and further expanded upto Police Station level. Presently Special Branch, Punjab is headquartered at Robert Club, Church Road, Lahore with ten regional offices. Each regional office is headed by an officer of the rank of (Senior) Superintendent of Police. Following are the regional offices of Special Branch, Punjab: 1. Lahore Region 2. Sheikhupura Region 3. Gujranwala Region 4. Rawalpindi Region 5. Faisalabad Region 6. Sargodha Region 7. Sahiwal Region 8. Multan Region 9. Bahawalpur Region 10. D.G. Khan Region FUNCTIONS OF SPECIAL BRANCH: General . Collection, collation & dissemination of information on: 95 . Political situation . Law & order . Labour, students, religious & other pressure groups . National, Provincial & Local Bodies Elections . Moharram activities . Maintenance of record of political, religious/sectarian, student, labour, professionals and other activists . Monitoring of Exit Control Lists pertaining to Government Servants . Monitoring of movements/activities of persons placed on 4th Schedule of ATA.

Security . VVIP security as per Blue Book . Security of VIPs & related premises . Key points inspection . Verification of antecedents of: . Govt. employees . Private Security Agencies & their employees . Sponsors of visas for Indian nationals . Applicants for Pakistan citizenship

Other tasks assigned by the Govt. . Monitoring of Examination Centers . Monitoring of Prices of essential commodities . Monitoring of wheat procurement & smuggling . Monitoring of Ramzan/Sasta Bazars . Monitoring of Anti Dengue campaign . Monitoring of situation of epidemics like Measles, Diphtheria etc. . Monitoring of the operation of Metro Bus Service . Monitoring of Stage Dramas . Confidential inquiries . Censoring of mail (when mandated)

Additional Functions Assigned . Assistance to CID in combating terrorism . Assistance in combating crime (Black Book) . Monitoring misuse of loud speaker . Surveillance of Madaris and Masajid . Sectarian & terrorist literature, printers, publishers 96 . Censor of E-Mail & Fax (Not yet started)

97

STRENGTH OF SPECIAL BRANCH EXECUTIVE

S. No. Rank Sanctioned Posted Shortage 1 Addl.IGP 1 1 0 2 DIGs 3 3 0 3 SSP/SP/Director 20 18 2 4 Dy. Director 1 1 0 5 DSPs 75 51 24 6 IPs 270 208 62 7 SIs 386 373 13 8 ASIs 482 420 62 9 HCs 692 438 254 10 FCs 1709 1545 164 TOTAL 3639 3058 581

MINISTERIAL S. No. Rank Sanctioned Posted Shortage 1 Assistant Director 5 4 1 2 Office Supdt. 11 9 2 3 Private Secretary 6 6 0 4 Stenographer 37 37 0 5 Assistant 54 46 8 6 Senior Clerk 54 49 5 7 Junior Clerk 104 99 5 8 Daftri 25 24 1 9 Naib Qasid 61 49 12 10 Book Binder 1 1 0 TOTAL 358 324 34

Class-IV

S. No. Rank Sanctioned Posted Shortage Watch Man/ 1 3 3 0 Electrician 2 Masson 1 1 0 3 Water Carrier 15 15 0 4 Sweeper 234 227 7 98 5 Mali 24 22 2 6 Langri 204 201 3 7 Barber 4 4 0 8 Dhobi 4 4 0 TOTAL 489 477 12

TECHNICAL STAFF

Explosive Detection Cell

S. No. Rank Sanctioned Posted Shortage 1 Asstt. Director 3 2 1 2 Technical Officer 23 17 6 3 Supervisor 44 13 31 4 Asstt. Supervisor 38 27 11 5 Sr. Operator 58 12 46 6 Operator 100 9 91 TOTAL 266 80 186

Surveillance Wing S. No. Rank Sanctioned Posted Shortage 1 Assistant Director 1 1 0 2 Technical Officer 10 10 0 3 Supervisor 20 2 18 4 Asstt.Supervisor 70 19 51 5 Sr. Operator 22 11 11 6 Operator 40 11 29 TOTAL 163 54 109

Information Technology Unit S.No. Rank Sanctioned Posted Shortage 1 Network Administrator 1 1 0 2 Database Administrator 3 1 2 3 Hardware Technician 6 3 3 4 Network Supervisor 6 6 0 5 Data Entry Operator 106 73 33

99 TOTAL 122 84 38

Canine Unit S. No. Rank Sanctioned Posted Shortage 1 Chief Supervisor 2 0 2 2 Canine Supervisor 13 6 7 3 Asstt. Supervisor 2 0 2 4 Senior Canine Handler 7 0 7 5 Canine Handler 86 45 41 6 Sweeper 9 5 4 TOTAL 119 56 63

BUILDINGS Regional/Distt/Sub- Accommodated/Ad Sr. No. Total Official Rented Divisional Building justed 1 Headquarters 01 01 Nil Nil 2 Regional Offices 10 09 1 Nil 3 District Offices 34 02 9 23 4 Sub-Divisional Offices 155 0 74 81

TRANSPORT Less than 5 5-8 years Sr. No. Description +8 years old Total years old old 1 X Trail Jeep 0 1 0 1 2 Toyota Prado Jeep 0 1 0 1 3 Toyota Corolla Car 0 0 21 21 4 Suzuki Baleno Car 0 0 8 8 5 Suzuki Cultus Car 0 0 3 3 6 Santro Car 0 1 49 50 7 Nissan Sunny Car 0 0 1 1 8 Mazda Car 323 0 0 1 1 9 Toyota Jeep 0 3 19 22

10 Toyota Hi-Lux Pick Up 4x2 10 115 100 225 Model 1992-2009 11 Toyota Hi-Lux 4x4 Double 1 1 15 17 Cabin Model 2003-2007 12 Toyota Hiace Wagon 0 3 0 3 13 Hino Bus 0 11 0 11 14 Hino Mobile Canteen 0 4 0 4

100 Less than 5 5-8 years Sr. No. Description +8 years old Total years old old 15 Shahzore Pick Up 0 34 2 36 16 Mazda Coaster T-3000 0 0 1 1 Total Vehicles 11 174 220 405

SECURITY AUDITS CARRIED DURING THE YEAR 2014 . Number of notified Key Points = 378 . Number of Vulnerable Places = 1240 . Number of Shrines = 749 . Number of projects of foreigners = 189 . Number of Foreigners = 5630 . Number of International N.G.Os = 11

SECURITY AUDITS OF FOLLOWING ESTABLISHMENTS/ SENSITIVE BUILDINGS IS CARRIED OUT: . Vital installations & key points . Vulnerable places & sensitive buildings . Shrines & Religious places of minorities . Courts & Govt. offices . Foreign projects & establishments . Educational Institutions NO. OF SURVEY KEY POINTS (SPECIAL BRANCH, PUNJAB)

Category Total No. of Key Points

IA 21

IB 70

IC 58

II 229

TOTAL 378

PERFORMANCE REGARDING SURVEY OF KEY POINTS. Following vital installations (Key Points) were surveyed/re-surveyed in the year 2010-2011-2012- 2013-2014 and made necessary recommendation to improve security. 101 Month 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 January 25 19 20 10 13 February 29 15 06 13 15 March 10 08 11 17 08 April 06 14 09 0 17 May 01 13 06 02 20 June 02 20 09 10 10 July 57 23 07 06 11 August 08 04 10 03 10 September 01 -- 08 06 12 October 07 04 05 10 16 November 01 24 15 03 21 December 05 17 21 07 17 TOTAL 152 261 127 87 170 PERFORMANCE OF INTTELIGENCE WING Intelligence wing is the main wing of Special Branch which performs different duties regarding intelligence collections, analysis, monitoring & evaluation and issues reports on various political, religious, sectarian, economic, professional and social issues having bearing on law & order. Daily Situation Report, Special Report, Sectarian Activity Report are main reports which are issued regularly. Following is detail of activities performed by Intelligence Wing during the year 2014. MONITORING & EVALUATION . Monitoring of Provincial Govt. initiatives for good governance & better service delivery.

. Third party validation of projects/ campaigns / initiatives.

. Performance audit of government departments.

. Ascertaining Public pulse/ feedback.

. Sensitizing provincial government through analysis & assessments of events & happenings.

. Special tasks assigned by the CM Punjab.

PUBLIC PULSE . Public pulse is an important tool for policy making.

. It is gathered on regular basis to assess hopes & expectations of public from government & their response to government measures.

. Public feedback on important government initiatives is gathered & disseminated to concerned quarters for corrective measures & pre-emptive action.

ACTIVITIES (2014)

Intelligence Collection . Masajid in Punjab (Sect-wise)

102 . Madaris in Punjab (Sect-wise) . Afghan Trained Boys (Region-wise) . Book on the arrangements for Moharram/Chehlum . Book about the Activists of Banned/Extremists Sectarian Outfits . Book relating to Calendar of Moharram/Safar Flash Points . Details of Daily Programmes of Processions/Majalis (Category A), from 1st Moharram to Chehlum . Assessments of bye-elections . Detail of sensitive polling stations “category-wise A, B & C” in bye-elections . Flash Points-polling stations in bye-elections . Political situation Analysis. Periodical Reports . Daily Situation Report (DSR) (365 reports issued) . Special Report (239 reports issued) . Sectarian Activity Report . Action against proscribed literature Report . Wall chalking Report . Objectionable speeches Report . Display of weapons Report . Monitoring of sectarian activists under Schedule 4 of ATA 1997 Report . Security of worship places Report . Security of sensitive installations/key points . Urea Availability Report . Violation of Marriage Act Report

VERIFICATIONS FOR THE YEAR, 2014 (Clearance / vetting)

Total Cases S. No. Subject Disposed off 1. Grant of visa to foreigners 639 2. Extension / re-entry visa 330 3. Externment / Internment 391 4. Grant of NOC to Govt. servants 1602 5. Press & Publication 124 6. National Status of Pakistanis living abroad 2089 7. Double CNICs 495 8. Airport Entry Passes 9444 9. Renunciation of Pakistani Citizenship 9 10. Grant of Pakistani Citizenship Certificate 82

103 Total Cases S. No. Subject Disposed off 11. Travel Agency 73 12. Verification of Special Branch Personnel 2089 13. Verification of Distt. Police Personnel 2489 14. Verification of Elite Police Personnel 992 15. Verification of Traffic Wardens 3 16. Verification / Lowdown reports of Police Personnel 2345 Verification of Officials / Persons received from C.M 17. 22 Office Punjab 18. Pre-Verification of Indian Nationals 3188 19 Initial Appointments 3799 20 Security Companies 84 21 Security Guards 1937 22 Masajid / Madaris / Societies / NGOs etc 343 23 Miscellaneous Cases 1357 Officers/Officials posted at President / Prime Minister 24 838 Secretariat / House 25 Invitees for VVIP functions 24926 26 Officials of Police/Rangers Deployed on VVIP duties 613 Private persons / police personnel deployed at the 27 165 resident of VVIPs 28 Custodian Officers & Cypher Operators 101 Low-Down for promotion purposes of all departments 29 926 in Punjab (PSB Meetings) 30 Low-Down for purpose of transfer / posting 2505 TOTAL 64,000

STEPS TAKEN FOR E-POLICING DURING 2014.

Serial Achievements Purpose Price monitor on daily basis for different commodities via 1 Price control website android mobiles. Android mobile queries entertain on regular bases. Those employees who have thumb problems issued a card for Biometric attendance their daily attendance. Attendance software updated and leave 2 system account, shifts and rest are maintained on daily bases through employee written application. 104 Serial Achievements Purpose Geo Tagging of Madaris 3 Geo tagged Madaris and militants via android mobiles. and Militants Upgradation of Militant 4 Upgradation of militant software. software Human Resource Software has been prepared with the help of 5 HR Software PITB. All employees‟ record has been computerized. 6 Chinese Project A software of Chinese project self developed. In all branches almost all system / computers have been 7 System updation upgraded with Hard disk, Ram and mother board if require. On daily basis the DSR data have been uploaded in DSR 8 D. S. R. Software. Security Survey 9 Security survey application is currently under process. Application On weekly basis the database backup is maintained in Special 10 Data Backup Branch Headquarters. Installation of Wireless 5 Wireless Routers Installed In Officers Room For Wifi 11 Routers Cannon Block Connection. 12 Video Conference Setup Deployed video conference setup in meeting room. Continuous LAN LAN management and repair of faulty cables / nodes & 13 infrastructure maintenance connector repairing. Dynamic Host IP releasing 14 All computers get automatic IP address from DHCP Server. management Internet acceleration 15 Provide internet bandwidth management to whole office. services Network switches 16 Network switches management. management Provided the centralized data storage facilities to the desire 17 File Server Management branches. 18 Special Control Room Provided the IT services at Special control room.

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105

Chapter No. 18

COUNTER TERRORISM DEPARTMENT

INTRODUCTION

Keeping in view the current internal security situation especially continued terrorist attacks and to effectively deal with the terrorist who have joined hands to de-stabilize the state, on 21 July 2010 vide Notification No. SO (IS-II) 3-24/2009 (P-I) Crime Investigation Department (CID) was re-constituted as Counter Terrorism Department (CTD). To coup with terrorism and to counter it through a definite strategy became a goal of CTD Punjab. Afterwards, to make the department an effective Force against the menace of terrorism, Prime Minister of Pakistan, in the meetings held on 30.08.2013 and 18.10.2013, inter- alia approved restructuring of Counter Terrorism Department (CTD) as a stand above force which shall be highly paid, with adequate capacity for intelligence gathering, surveillance, undertaking counter terrorism operations, investigation and policy & strategic analysis. Accordingly a new Force namely Counter Terrorism Force (CTF) within CTD was created in which recruitment against 1500 posts of Corporals and selection of 11 retired Army Officers was made. NEW MANDATE

The mandate of Counter Terrorism Department given by the Govt. of Punjab vides Notification No. SO (IS-II) 3-24/2009 (P-I) dated 21.07.2010 is as under:- (i) Intelligence Wing a. Collection, collection & dissemination of intelligence on terrorismrelated matters. b. Generation of human intelligence. c. Maintenance of data on militants, sectarian activist terrorists. d. Cultivation of sources in proscribed organizations. e. Coordination with sister agencies, NACTA, NCMC and otherCIDs. f. Interaction with provincial, divisional & district intelligence committees. g. Follow-up on previous intelligence reports. h. Implementation status of decisions taken by the provincial intelligence committee. (ii) Operation Wing a. Execute all covert / overt operations against the terrorists. b. Infiltrate banned sectarian and militant outfits. c. Draw / execute operational strategies against absconding terrorists d. Arrest and hand over suspected terrorists to Investigation Wing. e. Implement plans chalked out by the CID GQs and Regional Centers. f. React against terrorists through its own manpower and QRF (composed of dedicated Elite Force) g. Monitoring of activities of proscribed organizations. h. Surveillance of 4th schedule activists / ATBs/RAPs/LMEs. i. Supervision of Joint Task Teams (JITs).

106 (iii) Investigation Wing a. Investigation of cases related to terrorism. b. Interrogation of terrorism suspects. c. Preparation of interrogation reports. d. Collection of evidence. e. Collection with prosecution. f. Preparation of challan. (iv) Prosecution Wing a. Continuous consultations. b. Issuance of Trial worthiness Certificates. c. Preparation of witnesses. d. Follow up of cases till judgment. e. Analysis of acquittals. f. Filling of appeals. (v) Research and Analysis Wing a. Analysis of intelligence. b. Evaluation and issuance of threat warnings. c. Forecasting future trends. d. Maintenance of database. e. Research of motivational factors. f. Suggest policy options. g. Issuance of periodicals and special reports. h. Library. i. Profiling of suspects. (vi) Technical Wing a. Technical monitoring facility. b. Access to cal data and location. c. Technical wing to be focal point for availability of technical data to Districts Police Operations. d. Cyber crime. e. Audio / Video surveillance. f. Sketch drawing section. g. Maintenance of Technical equipment. (vii) Training Wing a. Counter terrorism orientation course. b. Intelligence training. c. Analysis training. d. Intelligence report writing. e. Technical training. f. Cyber crime training. g. Criminal investigation intelligence training. h. Computerized Target Shooting. MANPOWER

CTD Punjab at present is working with the following manpower:-

107 (Executive Staff) SSP SP DSP IP SI Srgnt Mjr Srgnt Corp. ASI HC FC Total Sanctioned 11 7 55 254 301 150 300 1500 581 256 1673 5088 Posted 7 7 29 133 211 0 0 1182 416 217 925 3127 Vacant 4 0 26 121 90 150 300 318 165 39 748 1961

(Ministerial Staff) AD PS OS PA Asstt S/C J/C Daftri N/Q Class-IV Total Sanctioned 2 2 10 22 34 65 81 57 71 150 494 Posted 1 2 2 17 14 25 53 49 60 128 351 Vacant 1 0 8 5 20 40 28 8 11 22 143

(Specialist Staff) DPG Dir Psy/C DBA SE HT DEO Total rim Sanctioned 1 3 2 1 2 2 6 17 Posted 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Vacant 0 3 2 1 2 2 6 16

In addition to above, the following posts are also on the strength of CTD against which either recruitment is under process:-

Sr. # Nomenclature Number of Posts 1. Director Operations 01 2. Principal Training School 01 3. Addl. Director Intelligence 01 4. Addl. Director Special Operations 03 5. Regional Director 04 6. Deputy Director Technical 01 Total 11

TRANSPORT

Pick crime Car Car Double Suzuki Ambu- Prison GSM APC Detail Jeep up Bus Truck scene 1300cc 1000cc Cabin Bolan lance Van vehicle B-7 vehicles Available 23 12 09 02 68 04 01 01 -- 01 ------Under 15 47 01 ------10 -- 11 10 05 03 03 purchase Total 38 59 10 02 68 04 11 01 11 11 05 03 03 vehicles BUILDINGS

CTD existing buildings are as under:-

Sr. # Building Detail 1. Offices CTD Hqrs. has been established at CTD Complex, Chung Lahore. Whereas Regional & District Offices are established in rented & Govt. buildings of other departments on temporary basis. 2. Officers Four (04) officers residences are available only at CTD HQrs, Chung, Lahore residences 3. Officials Eight (08) official residences at CTD HQrs. Chung Residences 4. Barracks Only one barrack at CTD Police Lines, Chung Lahore 5. Police Four (04) CTD Police Stations have been notified by Govt. of the Punjab at CTD Stations Regional Officer Lahore, Rawalpindi, Multan & Faisalabad. Funds have been allocated and construction of these Police Stations is in pipeline. 108

Following technical / surveillance equipment is also available at the strength of CTD Punjab: -

LIST OF TECHNICAL EUQUIPMENT (WORKING CONDITION)

ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE EQUIPMENTS

S/NO S# OF DATE OF DISTRIB REMA TYPE OF EQUIPMENT MAKE & MODEL QTY EQUIPMENT SOURCE PUR/RECEIPT UTION RKS 1 Button Camera MOI (Wired) 1 30.04.03 T.O.S W.C 2 Wall Clock Camera MOI (wired) 1 30.07.03 T.O.S W.C 3 Reflecting Goggles MOI Glasses 2 04.07.03 T.O.S W.C 2(WC.) SECURI 4 Night Vision Goggles Black lion optic 2 MOI 04.07.03 T.O.S TY SECTIO N 5 SSFUND(Th Phone transmit-socket rough Maj. with radio receiver 1 Jillani) 31.07.02 T.O.S. W.C. 6 Phone transmit- SSFUND(Th crocodile & radio rough Maj. receiver 1 Jillani) 31.07.02 T.O.S. W.C 7 Tie Camera (wireless) 1 MOI 30.04.03 T.O.S W.C

Button Camera ( 8 1 MOI 30.07.03 T.O.S W.C wireless) Wall Clock Camera 9 1 MOI 30.04.03 T.O.S W.C (wireless) TOTAL 11

COUNTER SURVEILLANCE EQUIPMENTS

S# OF S/NO TYPE OF MAKE & QT EQUIPMEN DATE OF DISTRI REMA EQUIPMENT MODEL Y T SOURCE PUR/RECEIPT BUTION RKS 1 SSFUND(Th Cellular Phone rough Maj. 31.07.02 Jammer 1 Jillani) T.O.S. W.C 3 SSFUND(Th rough Maj. 31.07.02 See Behind Glasses 1 Jillani) T.O.S. W.C 4 Super Broom with Audio- 1 MOI 04.07.03 T.O.S. extra battery Tele UK w.c TOTAL 3

VIDEO EQUIPMENTS

TYPE OF MAKE & S# OF DATE OF DISTRIBUT REMA S/NO EQUIPMENT MODEL QTY EQUIPMENT SOURCE PUR/RECEIPT ION RKS Handy cam digital Sony drd-sr- CTD 1 2 2479804-2479666 05-02-10 T.O.S W.C camera 12e store Digital video Sony DSR- CTD 2 1 516256 05-02-10 T.O.S W.C camera PD170P store 109 1T.O.S. 3 TV 14 inch 2 SS Fund 19.06.99 W.C 1 RWP Panasonic 4 VCR 1 MOI 20-01-03 RO.RWP W.C SJ 530

TOTAL 6

AUDIO EQUIPMENT

DATE OF MAKE & S# OF PUR/RECE DISTRIBU S/NO TYPE OF EQUIPMENT MODEL QTY EQUIPMENT SOURCE IPT TION REMARKS Socket Transmitter © 1 1 MOI 30.07.03 T.O.S. W.C with receiver Calculator Transmitter 2 2 MOI 30.07.03 T.O.S. W.C (B) with receiver 1.FBD SAMSUNG1 3 Voice Recorder 4 MOI 20-01-03 1.RWP W.C 330 2.LHR 1.MLN SAMSUNG8 1LHR 4 Voice Recorder 5 CPO 15-02-03 W.C 20 1BWP 2.RWP 1.FBD SONY M- 5 Micro cassette Recorder 3 MOI 20-01-03 1.MLN W.C 560V 1.RWP 6 Audio Transmitter Pen - 1 MOI 30-07-03 FBD W.C TOTAL 16

SECURITY EQUIPMENT

TYPE OF MAKE & S# OF DATE OF S/NO EQUIPMENT MODEL QTY EQUIPMENT SOURCE PUR/RECEIPT DISTRIBUTION REMARKS 1 SECURITY. HQ, 1 Metal Detectors Desto 3 MOI 20.01.03 W.C 2 T.O.S.

STILL PHOTOGRAPHY

TYPE OF MAKE & S# OF DATE OF S/NO EQUIPMENT MODEL QTY EQUIPMENT SOURCE PUR/RECEIPT DISTRIBUTION REMARKS 1 Digital Mini Camera Casio 1 MOI 20.01.03 T.O.S. W.C

OFFICE EQUIPMENT

TYPE OF MAKE & S# OF DATE OF S/NO EQUIPMENT MODEL QTY EQUIPMENT SOURCE PUR/RECEIPT DISTRIBUTION REMARKS 1 In Multi Media Focus Projector LP 350 1 5RN22600239 MOI 20.01.03 T.O.S W.C.

COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT

TYPE OF MAKE & S# OF DATE OF DISTRIBUTIO S/NO EQUIPMENT MODEL QTY EQUIPMENT SOURCE PUR/RECEIPT N REMARKS 1 I com Wireless Base set BP 132 4 SS Fund 22.06.99 T.O.S. W.C 110 2 Hand-held wireless I com sets BP 132 4 SS Fund 22.06.02 T.O.S. W.C TOTAL 8

Forensic Equipment

Sr. Item Description No. 1. Precision T7600 (16GB) 01 2. Dell Precision T1650 (16GB RAM) 04 3. 4TB External Hard Disk With Power SEE GATE 05 4. HDD 2TB External USB 3.0 Western Digital Passport 04 HDD 500GB External USB 3.0 Western Digital 5. 03 Passport 6. Nitrile Examination gloves 04 Nikon D5100 Digital SLR Camera Nikon AF-S DX 7. 01 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G Lens 8. Small Torch 01 9. External Blue ray drive 02 10. Power Boards 01 11. MMC card reader 02 12. Back Packs 02 13. DVD Writers 02 14. Network Kit/Screw Driver Kits 02 15. Hardware Screw Driver Tool Kit 01 16. Ultra kit (Writ Blocker) Tableau 01 17. Logicube (Cell Xtract) 01 18. Cellebrite (UFED) 01 19. Multimedia Projector with Motorized Screen 01 20. Air Conditioners 02 21. X-Ways Software Dongle 01 01 22. Laptop (HP) 23. Printer Laser Jet Pro 300 Color MFP 375 MW 01 24. Investigation Kits - 25. Generator 01 26. Scanner (HP-Scanjet.5590) 01

As far as CTD performance is concerned, wing wise performance from 2008 to 2014 is as under: -

111 Investigation Wing: - During above quoted period, following numbers were interrogated in CTD Sub Jail. Outcome of these interrogations has been reflected against each year: -

Year Black Grey White Total 2008 69 30 52 151 2009 53 12 42 107 2010 34 12 30 76 2011 55 21 40 123* 2012 55 42 26 123 2013 19 27 16 62

2014 55 28 25 108

Total 340 172 231 750

*7 suspects reports not prepared in 2011 Intelligence Wing: - CTD Intelligence Wing on the basis of available information, worked out / pointed out following active groups to launch terrorist activities in Punjab: -

Sr. # Group 1. Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan 2. Qari Yasin alias Ustad Aslam Group 3. Qari Obaidullah alias Qari Imran Group 4. Rana Afzal alias Noor Khan Group 5. Malik Yaqoob Awan Group 6. Sheikh Eisa / Umar Kundi Group 7. Usama Alkaini Group 8. Ilyas Kashmiri Group 9. Badar Mansoor Group 10. Lashkar-e-Jhangvi Group

After pointing of these groups, Intelligence Wing is working on their present status gathering information about their all antecedents and activities. List of madar is / mosques ITBs and TATs has been working out. This wing has produced a booklet having information about suicide and sectarian terrorism in Punjab. This wing has also prepared “Red Book” of proclaimed offenders. Ground checking of about 800 persons has also been made by this wing. Security clearance of CTD personnel has been made by this wing. Suspected persons have been interrogated by the field staff of this wing, which remained fruitful. After this interrogation, a statement of terrorists training centers has been prepared.

Technical Wing: - 112 CTD Technical Wing is supporting CTD in following fields: - i. Technical support during surveillance & investigation through “clandestine video & bugging debugging”. ii. Department identity cards of CTD employees. iii. NADRA verification system iv. Mobile phone call data record. v. I.T. support through web surveillance, computer networking & internet, maintenance, installation & up-gradation of computer softwares, attendance monitoring system and look after of all other. I.T. related matters of CTD. vi. Security assistance through CCTV cameras. vii. Installation & maintenance of CCTV cameras in investigation cells. viii. Installation & maintenance of CCTV cameras in communication room of CTD. ix. Availability of mobile phone & computer data through forensic lab. x. Repair & maintenance of electronics equipment through electronics workshop. Operations Wing

CTD Operations wing on the basis of available information, worked out / pointed out following list of deleted & included 4th schedule (from 2008 to 2012) as well as index of ATBs, RAPS, RGBs, ITBs & TATs in Punjab: -

LIST OF DELETED & INCLUDED 4TH SCHEDULE

Sr. # Year Deleted Included Present figures at the end of year 1 2008 81 109 1523

2 2009 39 280 1764

3 2010 39 417 2142

4 2011 311 213 2044

5 2012 696 87 1435

6 2013 73 197 1475

7 2014 104 1114 1392

Total 1343 2417 11775

(Present figure on 31.12.2014=1392)

Present figures at the end of year

113 Sr. Year Deleted Included # ATB RAP RGB ITB TAT ATB RAP RGB ITB TAT ATB RAP RGB ITB TAT

1 2008 69 13 ------2275 597 25 ------

2 2009 09 03 ------2266 594 25 ------

3 2010 23 04 ------2243 590 ------

4 2011 15 04 ------2228 586 25 634 96

5 2012 29 15 01 34 06 ------2199 571 24 600 90

6 2013 05 01 ------2194 570 24 600 90

7 2014 -- 14 -- -- 31 45 -- -- 449 -- 2239 556 24 1049 59

Total 150 54 01 34 37 45 -- -- 449 -- 15644 (Present figure on 31.12.214=) Research & Analysis Wing: - Under Research & Analysis Wing, there are two sub-sections i.e. Analysis Section & Literature Section. Their performance is shown as under: -

i. Analysis Section Performance of Analysis Section is as under: -

a) Preparation and issuance of “Red Book” from 2008 to 2011. b) Preparation and issuance of CTD quarterly review from 2008 to 2012 c) Preparation and issuance of Beat Book. d) Preparation and issuance of personal files of activists. e) Preparation and issuance of ground checking files regarding Madaris. f) Preparation of personal files of 4th schedules in Punjab at HQrs. g) Preparation of personal files of Afghan trained boys (ATBs) at HQrs. h) Preparation of personal files of returnees from Afghan Prisons (RAPs) at HQrs. i) Preparation of personal files of Returnees from Guantanamo Bay (RGBs) at HQrs. Besides above, Analysis Section is also collecting / maintaining following data: - Figures indexation

Year Figures 2008 2730 2009 1151 2010 1232 2011 2396 2012 3052 2013 1607 2014 2921 Total 15089

114 Break up of interrogation reports (2008 to 2014)

Year Nos 2008 151 2009 107 2010 76 2011 123 2012 123 2013 62 2014 108 Total 750 Break up of SIRs (2008 to 2014)

Year Nos 2008 76 2009 139 2010 80 2011 41 2012 25 2013 201 2014 104 Total 666

Break up of suicides cases (2008 to 2015)

Year No. of cases Killed persons Injured persons

2008 09 171 495

2009 13 282 800

2010 05 152 631

2011 02 64 143

2012 01 18 47

2013 01 05 14

2014 03 80 133

2015 0 0 0

Total 34 772 2263

115 Break of sectarian cases (2008 to 2015)

Year No. of cases Killed persons Injured persons

2008 01 01 0

2009 05 05 12

2010 05 07 11

2011 05 08 24

2012 09 24 51

2013 34 54 71

2014 22 22 26

2015 0 0 0

Total 81 121 195

Break up of terrorism cases (2008 to 2015)

Year No. of cases Killed persons Injured persons

2008 05 09 18

2009 15 92 221

2010 13 109 162

2011 07 45 184

2012 12 45 110

2013 06 12 83

2014 14 16 52

2015 03 07 26

Total 75 335 856

i. Literature Section

Performance of Literature Section is as under: -

a) Press clipping & fiery speeches b) Personal files of fir brand speakers c) Amplified act cases and activities banned organizations d) Sectarian tensions and dispute of mosques e) Hate material and blasphemy cases f) Wall chalking and chanda collection

116 g) Activities of Ume Hassan h) DSR & fortnightly review (FR) i) Assessment of Youm-ul-Qudas, Eid-ul-Fitr, Eid-ul-Azha&Eid-Milad-un-Nabi Besides above, Literature Section is also collecting / maintaining data: - Break up of loud speaker (2008 to 2014)

Year Cases 2008 439 2009 921 2010 801 2011 3576 2012 2575 2013 2196 2014 3606 Total 14114 Break up of intra sectarian tension (2008 to 2014)

Year Cases Reports

2008 -- --

2009 -- --

2010 26 --

2011 15 676

2012 92 1213

2013 90 544

2014 34 374

Total 257 2807

Break up of mosques disputes (2008 to 2014)

Year Cases Reports

2008 -- --

2009 -- --

2010 -- --

2011 -- 105

2012 34 192

117 2013 29 181

2014 12 148

Total 63 626

Break up of fiery speeches (2008 to 2014)

Year Cases 2008 -- 2009 -- 2010 20 2011 28 2012 28 2013 31 2014 22 Total 129 Break up banned organizations (2008 to 2014)

Year Cases Reports

2008 -- --

2009 -- --

2010 37 --

2011 42 --

2012 52 2263

2013 58 58

2014 38 38

Total 227 2359

Break up of chanda collection(2008 to 2014)

Year Cases 2008 -- 2009 -- 2010 10 2011 12 2012 10 2013 05 2014 04

118 Total 41 Break up of blasphemy (2008 to 2014)

Year Cases 2008 -- 2009 -- 2010 110 2011 131 2012 178 2013 138 2014 144 Total 701

Break up of wall chalking (2008 to 2014)

Year Cases 2008 -- 2009 -- 2010 05 2011 11 2012 20 2013 18 2014 29 Total 78 Break up hate material (2008 to 2014) Year Cases Books & CDs

2008 -- --

2009 -- --

2010 25 --

2011 66 02

2012 48 40

2013 37 85

2014 53 160

Total 273 287

119

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120 Chapter No. 19 REFORMS IN PUNJAB POLICE i) Background of Police Reforms An MOU between Pak-Turk Governments on Security Cooperation and Reforms regarding implementation of Protocol of Cooperation was signed and a Core Committee under the chairmanship of Minister for Environment was constituted on 08.10.2013 by the worthy Chief Minister Punjab for implementation. Within the framework of this cooperation, a Turkish Police Team reached Pakistan in 2013 and as per their mandate, ten (10) working groups were constituted for the purpose which later were re-notified by the worthy IGP into the following seven (07) groups:- 1. Police Station (Citizen Centric Policing & Basic Police Behaviour) 2. Human Resource Management & Institutional Performance 3. Use of technologies, PPIC3 & Computerization of Police 4. Crime Prevention, Patrol, Dolphins project and Anti-Riot Systems 5. Counter Terrorism and Special Operations 6. Traffic Management 7. Criminal Investigation &Witness Protection The Turkish Police Officers gave the vision of Turkish Police Model in their briefings to the working groups. They also got prepared the reports regarding the existing Punjab Police system and structure within the ambit of these working groups. After studying these reports, they proposed to the government of the Punjab that the regional, districts and unit heads along-with their teams may be sent to Turkey to get the vision of Turkish model, hence the proposal. Although the basic policing structure and constitutional systems are not identical in both the countries; however, tremendous similarities exist in terms of cultural, socio-economic and professional challenges. The most importantly, transformation of Turkish National Police from aprimitive and unorganized policing unit into a very highly professional, competent and efficient police force, interests Pakistan the most. The authorities in Punjab would like to study the process of this transformation and apply these principles to bring about much needed change in our policing system. The lessons learnt from the evolution of Turkish National Police Model can certainly help Punjab Police in the enhancement of its core values and improvement in its operational and administrative effectiveness. Hence, it is important that heads of its operational, administrative and specialized units visit their corresponding units in Turkish National Police and study the relevant issues to formulate a strategy forthe application of principles picked up from the Turkish Police Model.

ii. Human Resources Policy (placement, emoluments, security of Tenure) The Turkish National Police officers have advised on Human Resources Policy for MasterTrainers (TOT) trained from Turkey as given below:- No. TOT Course No. of TOT Posting / Emoluments Security of Tenure Placement Recommended Minimum 1. VVIP Protection 19 Elite Rs.10,000/M 3 years 2. Dolphins 25 Dolphins Rs. 10,000/M 3 Years 3. Intelligence 21 CTD Equal to Corporals CTD 4. Special Operations 19 CTD Equal to Corporals CTD 5. Specialized 16 CTD Equal to Corporals CTD Investigation 6. Administration, 17 CTD Equal to Corporals CTD Operations & Yet to go to Turkey Implementation for Training System of CTD iii. Notification of Police Reforms & Foreign Relations Department (PR&FR)

121 Research &Police Reforms Group (RPRG) is already workingat Central Police Office Punjab in collaboration with Turkish Advisory Group with no permanent organizationalstructure. At present there is no Foreign/International Relations Unit in Punjab Policeto interact and plan trainings and reform programmes with the foreign visiting delegations, UNO and INTERPOL.Therefore, in order to maintain a permanent forum / unit in Punjab Police for the above purpose, Research & Police Reforms Group (RPRG) needs to be notified. However, keeping all the requirements in view and after due deliberations with Turkish Advisors a draft for the notification of the new unit named as Police Reforms & Foreign Relation Department is prepared and submitted to the Government of Punjab for issuance of notification. iv. Re-organization of Anti Rioting force A separate working group “Crime Prevention, Patrol and Anti-Riot System” as notified by the Worthy IGP has already been established which is working on the re-organization of Anti-Riot System with the help of Turkish National Police Officers. SSP TNP has prepared a draft for establishment of Riot Police Unit in Lahore as Polite project and can be extended to other districts as per their requirement. Furthermore, he is preparing a presentation for IGP and after approval, the said unit will be established and officials will be trained by the TNP officers accordingly. ASSESSMENT AND RECOMMENDATIONS  Existing Riot Police Force (Punjab Constabulary) is mainly dealing with security & guard duties and other miscellaneous duties rather than riot policing  PC is a barrowing agency in which junior rank officers are deployed from districts for two years  Not fully anti-riot policing structure, training and equipment  Reinforcement in following areas are needed: . Administrative and Operational Structure . Training . Logistics (TNP Security Department will provide guidance and advice in all of the above areas.)

PLAN OF ACTION - 1  Administrative and Operational Structure . Anti-Riot function of PC will be strengthen through a branch structure . District Security unit will be introduced within PC for on-site information gathering and negotiations . Command structure will be enhanced (PC higher ranked personnel will command their team under the coordination of DIG Operations) . New recruits are to be inducted directly from the basic training for at least three years of service . A more coordinated intervention structure will be introduced similar to Turkey (Various units operate on the field in a coordinated manner

DIG SSP SSP Riot SSP SSP SP SSP SSP CT Intelligenc SSP IC3 SP CSI SHO Security Police Special e Traffic Photo Ops

PLAN OF ACTION - 2  Training Following personnel will be trained by the Turkish trainers in September and October before Muharrem . 25 Pakistani trainers will be trained in Turkey as master trainers in August . 1100 for Lahore (100 women officer) One battalion . 1100 for Rawalpindi (100 women officer) One battalion . Battalions should take tactical in-service training on a regular basis Content of the Riot Policing Training

122 . Tactical training . Equipment training . Tear Gas training . Water Cannon using training . Capturing and handling of suspects v. Establishment of in Lahore District

INTRODUCTION: Police patrols are accepted as the backbone of the preventive policing. Patrol units have multiple roles. Their first and most accepted role is to provide the public an easy access to the state machinery. Professional conduct of patrol units increases the overall citizen satisfaction towards the state. Their second role is prevention of street crime. Different studies show that smart patrolling based on geographic crime analysis reduces street crime. Finally, their third and very important role is that their presence and visibility on the streets, reduces fear of crime and enhances sense of security in the public. The strongest evidence of police effectiveness in reducing crime and disorder is based on geographically focused police practices. Geographic Information System (GIS), Geographic Positioning System (GPS), Global System of Mobiles (GSM) and Computerized Analytical Tools all together with growing amount of relevant and timely digital information will produced concrete results in combating crime. Dolphin concept of policing has worked successfully in Turkey since 1994. The Dolphins are visible, well equipped and well trained police motorcycle units which patrol all over the city in geographical divided beats under one central command. This gives them flexibility against criminals who also roam the entire city. The Dolphins behave as a wall against the criminals, yet they are very polite towards the citizens. Resultantly, the service has received ample appreciation from the public. The dolphin patrols have become one of the most striking elements in Turkish National Police against street crime. The establishment of Modern Police Units in Lahore Police, inspired by Dolphins Patrol Units in Turkey, will be implemented with a comprehensive approach towards meeting the society‟s expectations from Police through incorporation of the concepts of re-assurance policing, problem oriented policing and community policing under one umbrella.

JUSTIFICATION Government of the Punjab has been taking serious initiatives to modernize the police service in Punjab e.g. establishment of a state-of-the-art Forensic Science Agency (Laboratory) and launching 100 Model Police Stations Project. The Turkish Advisory Police Delegation, together with the newly established Research and Police Reform Group (RPRG) within the Central Police Office-Punjab, has carried out in-depth study on the overall criminal justice system with particular focus on police and policing, since September 2013. The studies carried out by RPRG have shown that policing in Punjab has been practiced according to 19th century colonial rules and the core elements of policing such as forensic lead investigation and specialized patrolling are missing in it . Various experiments tried in the past also could not make any headway as specialized element of policing has been implemented through police stations. The police station centric approach has stifled our imagination to explore and try innovative structures and solutions to the policing issues. RPRG has taken reforming initiative of Punjab Police from a wider and comprehensive perspective, which includes studying and reorganizing every aspect of policing. Police patrolling is crucially important part of policing not only for prevention of crime but being the most visible aspect, has also a lot to do with police public relation and legitimacy of police.

SCOPE Development and implementation of effective and efficient motorcycle patrol units in Lahore by use of modern technologies and the world best practices for crime prevention and order maintenance.

OBJECTIVES a) Introduction of fast and effective response to citizen calls. b) Implementing a controlled registration system for citizen complaints.

123 c) Introduction of re-assurance policing, problem oriented policing and community policing under one umbrella. d) Effective preventive patrolling against street crime. e) Introduction of modern policing techniques and tactics based on crime analysis. f) Intelligent staffing and deployment on the base of hot spotting and crime mapping with the help of available GIS, GPS, GSM etc tracking technologies.

DUTIES Duties of the Uniform Dolphins Motorcycle Patrol will be, but not limited to: Patrolling 1. Patrolling highly congested shopping areas to enhance crime prevention and Community Relations initiatives and to provide enforcement when and where necessary. 2. Patrolling to prevent dacoity, robbery and theft in residential and shopping areas. 3. Effective firearms seizure on motorcycles and vehicles. 4. Effective drug control in parks, recreational and residential areas. 5. Patrolling parks and playgrounds, controlling loitering, enforcement of law, and maintenance of order. 6. Patrolling-parking areas, special events, ballgames, fairs, etc. Call for Service They will be directed to call for service through GPS tracking system by their commanders. Responding Crime Scene When they will respond and control a crime, they will hand over the cases to relevant unit after doing their part of responsibility (see manual) Community Policıng They are given certain tasks in their area of jurisdiction in order to regularly interact with public. Such as dissemination of brochure, attending community meetings and visiting schools etc.

IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROJECT This project is not building simple patrol unit rather it is a smart policing approach that provides solutions to many problems like shortage of force, logistics, lack of access to the narrow streets and proper monitoring of patrolling units. Therefore, implementation of the project consist of patrol units, command and control structure and crime analysis capacity. Organization of the Dolphins Dolphins will work in the selected pilot areas of the city as three shift. The pilot area will cover at least one third of the entire Lahore. The main difference of the new unit from the existing Mujahid force and patrol units under police stations will be its command and control structure, the way of deployment and visibility. The command structure of the unit will be flexible and of the from the Police Stations jurisdictions and will work under DIG operations directly under command of SP Mujahid. One dolphin team consist of two motorcycles with one head constable and three constables . DIG Operation

SSP

Crime Analysis and Command and Control Monitoring Bureau Bureau DSP/Insp DSP/Insp

124 1st Division (50 Teams) 2nd Division 3rd division DSP incharge

Field commander Insp (2) Incharge 25 teams SI (4) (10 to 12 teams)

ASI (10) (Incharge 5 teams)

Head Constable (Incharge Each Team)

vi. Establishment Crime Scene Investigation Units (CSI) PROJECT SCOPE Introducing a Pilot Structure at 2 Divisions of Lahore (Model Town and Cantt) and District Sahiwalto Establish Crime Scene Investigation (CSI) Branch for the Punjab Police Organization, in order to improve the investigation capability of the organization, and therefore serving for higher rate of fair trials within Punjab, by enhancing evidence based prosecution and adjudication of the criminal cases. OBJECTIVES ◦ Introducing a modern service structure model for CSI services for the Punjab Police Organization. ◦ Developing and implementing of Corporate Behavioural Models in accordance with latest technologies, practices and principles of CSI. ◦ Reorganising and raising the standards of CSI services provided by Punjab Police Organization. ◦ Introducing effective training programs and reorganising the training systems of CSI. ◦ Achieving organisational learning practices in the field of CSI.

BACKGROUND/JUSTIFICATION The establishment of the state of the art forensic facility in the form of Punjab Forensic Science Agency (PFSA) by the Punjab Government has made it possible to examine trace evidence and apply advanced scientific methods to produce solid evidence in criminal cases. To fully exploit the tremendous potential thus made available and for its maximum utilization, it has been seen imperative for the Punjab Police to develop and establish CSI units under a complete service structure. These will be specialized units, trained to properly collect forensic evidence from crime scene. In modern criminal investigation, forensic evidence is of key importance for detection of crime and for successful prosecution. The enhanced capacity, thus acquired by the Department shall result in improved and objective investigation practices, which in turn will result in less reliance on traditional malpractices 125 like mistreatment, torture, illegal custody, etc. Such an effective service standards will help improve public satisfaction and the public image of the department, which is necessary to raise the morale and self-esteem of the force. Existing CSI units, in their rudimentary form, have been working in almost all the districts of the Punjab for the last few years. However they neither have the necessary training nor the clear service standards and equipment, required to perform the job in any meaningful way. In current situation, most of the cases, PFSA is not receiving properly lifted evidence to examine, and therefore most of the criminal investigations are to be carried out without properly lifted scientific evidence. As a result, the cases bound to be tried mostly based on witness statements, which is open for bias and other extra-legal factors that may affect the whole process in a negative way. As a result, although Punjab has achieved a great step by establishing one of the best forensic laboratories in the World; because it has not been fully complimented by a complete CSI system, the fundamental goals are still pending; most investigations are not being done on scientific patterns, while cases are still being judged based heavily reliance on eye witness. PREPARATORY INITIATIVES AND ACHIEVEMENTS The Turkish Advisory Police Delegation, together with the newly established Research and Police Reform Group (RPRG) within the Central Police Office-Punjab, has done an in-depth study on the overall policing system, since September 2013. In order to approach the issue from a wider and comprehensive look, and to define the roles, business models, policies, standards, technologies and decision-making criteria for their respective domains, ten working groups were established within the Central Police Office, under the leadership of the Inspector General of Police. One of the specific working groups that had been established was the Working Group for Criminal Investigation, which was led by Addl:IG. Mr.Amlish. The group has conducted a serious of meetings. Considering the current situation the Group has looked for possible steps to change it to the optimal situation. Following the initial efforts, it was decided to establish a subgroup, specifically on the issue of CSI. The subgroup for CSI was established within the Criminal Investigations Reform Group that consists of following members. . Dr. Mustafa Ozguler, DIG (TNP) . Dr. Mehmet Unal, SSP (TNP) . Muhammad NadeemSajid, QA Manager/Forensic Scientist, FTM Unit, (PFSA) . Waqas Hassan, SP/Crimes Analysis, Punjab . Mustafa Hameed Malik, SP/CRO, Lahore The group started working on establishment of a CSI Branch. The question of “how to achieve such a goal?” was a critical one; because in Pakistan, especially within the traffic management field, there had been a tendency of creating new organizations by recruiting new personnel from the market. Although those newly created organizations has been seen relatively successful, especially from the ethical perspective; the research group has diagnosed that, in fact different variables are playing significant role in these success stories; such as better pay, housing, less working hours, better uniform, better service structure, etc. However, CSI is different and it is an inextricable field from investigation function of the Police, whether they are criminal, and organized crime or terrorism cases. Thinking of creating a CSI Unit outside the Police Organization would be creating a new silo that may create unrecoverable gaps within the system. For this very reason, the foremost idea of establishing a CSI Branch within the Police Organization, similar to the structure of the Turkish National Police, has been seen as the best possible option. Most importantly, the organization was exceptionally willing to wage a challenge in this field. The Turkish Advisory Police Delegation was impressed with their willingness and commitment. Based on these considerations and initial efforts, the main goal has become introducing pilot CSI units first, and then to consider further steps, such as establishing full-fledged CSI Branch, Serious Crimes Branch and Organized Crime Branch, in order to bring the investigation wing of the Police Organization to a contemporary level. As a first initiative, Punjab Forensic Science Agency (PFSA) was requested to provide basic training. Once the Agency expressed its full support to the project, a technical team, consisting of RPRG and PFSA

126 experts, was established to develop a CSI Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for the new era. The team was consisting of the following experts: . Dr. Mustafa Ozguler, DIG (TNP) . Khalid MahmoodAfzal, DSP (RPRG) . Muhammad Rashad, Quality Supervisor Crime Scene Investigation, (PFSA) . NadeemSajid, Quality Supervisor Fire arms & Tool Marks, (PFSA) Considering the international manuals and practices, the team came up with a concise and practical SOP, after a two-week long joint study (Appendix – 1). For piloting purposes, two districts of Capital City Police Lahore, Model Town and Cantt, were selected as the pilot districts for a large urban setting, and Sahiwal was selected as the pilot district for a country side and rural setting. Following the initial arrangements, Lahore Police Department provided 30 volunteered police personnel for the first CSI Training. The first CSI training session imparted between the dates 6thJanuary and 24thJanuary 2014, at the PFSA. Upon the conclusion of the first training session, further aspects of the project were studied. Considering the fact that following a criminal incident, most evidence are spoilt during the first response, before the CSI teams arrive. Therefore preservation of the crime scene was of fundamental importance, and that is the job of the first responders. If the first responders do not protect the crime scene properly until the CSI team arrives, than it would be impossible to expect better results from the whole process. For that reason, it was decided that to organize a training for the first responders, not only to prepare the ground for the CSI teams possible to collect the unspoilt evidence, but also to observe the potential of the grass-roots level of Punjab Police Organization. Within these goals and objectives, again with full cooperation among the RPRG, CPO and Lahore Police Department, 120 volunteered police personnel from Model Town District were selected. These first responders, together with the first batch of the newly trained CSI personnel (in total number of 150) were imparted a three day First Responders’ Training at the Police Lines, between 11thFebruary and 13th February 2014, by the Turkish Advisory Team, together with the RPRG experts. In practical part of the training sessions, mock exercises, based on actual cases, were organized in order to observe the effectiveness of the training. The results were absolutely beyond expectations; all of the first responders and the newly trained CSI teams proved their competence in working coherently and effectively, in line with the SOP instructions they were given. It was evidently observed that once SOPs and instructional messages are conveyed properly, police personnel can implement them successfully. Based on the above observations, the Working Group decided to move forward to design the functions of the proposed branch and to continue CSI courses: The second batch, consisting of fifty (50) personnel was imparted CSI course by the PFSA, again through the instrumentality of above-mentioned stake holders‟ coherent join-venture. As a result, so far 80 personnel have received CSI training and 120 personnel received First Response Training.

THE ARCHITECTURE AND IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROJECT The proposed system will be designed and implemented as follows: In each pilot district, five (5) CSI teams will be assigned. The strength of each team is determined to be ten (10) personnel, eight (8) constables or head constables and two (2) ASIs or SIs. Each unit will work in two groups of five (5) each, four (4) constables or head constables and one (1) SI or ASI, for one complete twenty four hours shift. Each unit will be equipped with CSI kit, wireless and a fully equipped CSI vehicle. Therefore, for three pilot districts, there is a need for total number of CSI trained 150 personnel for the teams. PFSA will provide further training sessions. However, for the long term, the Training Branch of the Police Organization will provide CSI courses at the Police Training Institutes. CSI teams will be functioning in their assigned jurisdictions under the management of division/district level CSI units. On the field however, they will be operating together with the first response teams, which are the patrol units of the districts. Like all other operational teams, CSI teams and patrol units will be

127 functioning under real time directions of Command, Control Communication Centre (IC3 Centre).1 When a crime occurs, first responders will reach out to the scene, and protect the evidence until the CSI team arrives. First responders will hand the scene over to the CSI team, but they will remain responsible for protection and safety, until the release of the scene by the CSI team and/or investigator. Main functions of the divisional level CSI Units will be as follows:

CRIME SCENE INVESTIGATION DIVISION IN CHARGE (IP&SI)

Shift Commanders Command & Control Administration & Personnel Bureau

Criminal Evidence IT & Record Managment KM & Performance Logistics Bureau Preservation Bureau Bureau Evaluation Bureau

The divisional level unit will be led by a commander in charge with the Inspector or Sub-Inspector rank, and assisted by shift commanders with the ranks of Sub-Inspector, ASI or Head Constable. Commanders will be responsible for fulfilment of all operational and administrative affairs of the unit, including implementing policies and executive orders of the Central Unit. Shift commanders will also be responsible for command and control function, in which teams on the field will be managed 24/7 through the means of wireless, telephone or face to face communication. Administration and Personnel Bureau will be responsible for: . Deployment of the teams to the field and following their functions, . Establishing links between the Unit and other institutions, . Corresponding and keeping the records of documents, . Performing all personnel functions and keeping the files. Logistics Bureau will be responsible for: . Keeping the inventory of the equipment, vehicle and other items, . Storing and keeping track of the items and other material, . Making request for all vehicle, equipment, material and other consumable material needs, . Maintenance of the vehicle and equipment. Criminal Evidence Preservation Bureau will be responsible for: . Maintaining the Evidence Storage Vault, . Recording the incoming and outgoing evidence, . Transferring the evidence to PFSA or evidence collection centres. IT and Record Management Bureau will be responsible for: . Keeping all kinds of records in structured form, . Filing, archiving and digitalizing all reports produced by the CSI teams, . Producing, archiving and distributing the digital, audio-visual evidence, . Fulfilling all IT works of the Unit, . Preparing the requested material for debriefing meetings. KM (Knowledge Management) and Performance Evaluation Bureau will be responsible for: . Studying and analysing the reports produced by CSI personnel and other organizational learning results, . Preparing and organizing the debriefing sessions,

128 . Preparing reports of the meetings and submitting the lessons learned (recommendations) to Central CSI Unit, through the District CSI Unit, . Preparing performance evaluation reports of the CSI personnel. The organizational components of the district level CSI Units will comprise of the following bodies:

CRIME SCENE INVESTIGATION UNIT COMMANDER / IN CHARGE (SP/DSP)

Shift Commanders Command & Control Administration & Personnel Bureau

Crim. Evidence IT & Record CSI Management Fingerprint KM & Perform. Logistics Bureau Preservation Management Bureau Bureau Evaluation Bureau Bureau Bureau vii. Intelligence Reforms  Making a needs assessment of Punjab Police Special Branch  Making an assessment of Police School of Information and Analysis  Making an evaluation on corporal training modules of new Counter Terrorism Force ASSESSMENT • Heavily burdened with other duties. (VIP security, price control, bomb detection, etc.) • Inadequate number of personnel dealing with real intelligence work. (around 400 in Punjab vs. 5000 in Turkey.) • No technical intelligence capacity • If the duty of prevention from terrorism is given to the police, then the full intelligence capacity must be given. RECOMMENDATIONS  Special Branch must be reformed in a way that it should concentrate only on Intelligence Duty,rather than protection and other duties.  Technical Intelligence capacity must be improved  Intelligence analysis capacity must be improved  An Intelligence Branch System should be introduced with dedicated and trained personnel  An incentive package must be given viii. Establishment of IC3 (Integrated Command and Control Centre at Qurban Lines, Lahore. ASSESSMENT AND INITIAL PLAN OF ACTION  Building plan meets the fundamental requirements  Proposed key functions of the system are in inline with Turkey and around the World.  However, detailed SOPs for each functions have to be prepared  Proposed number of 1800 camera cites will be reached with gradual mode (600, 1200 and 1800)  A dedicated fiber optic connectivity is ideal, however leasing option may be utilized  TETRA wireless system is preferred  Various technologies will be opted, once the EOI/PQ submissions are evaluated  A Project Management Office is established.  Project Initiation Document (PID) has been finalised by Turkish.

129 ix. SPECIAL OPERATIONS REFORMS REVAMPING OF ELITE POLICE FORCE GOALS  Needs assessment for Punjab Police Elite Force  Evaluation on training facilities of the Elite Police Training School  Evaluation on prospective corporals‟ training of specialized module for Special Operations ASSESSMENT AND RECOMMENDATIONS  Existing Elite Force has the capacity for fulfilling efficient Special Operations function, especially in Countering Terrorism.  Reinforcement in following areas are needed: . Administrative and Operational Structure . Training . Logistics  (TNP Special Operations Department will provide guidance and advice in all of the above areas.) PLAN OF ACTION Logistics . Immediate procurement processes have to be finalized to equip above mentioned personnel (Weapons, ammunition, shields, helmets, etc.) . A training facility is to be built in every district/region of the province, in order to periodically train and test all special operations personnel . A set of armored vehicle has to be ordered as early as possible, so that they can be operational in the field early next year.

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130 Chapter No. 20

LAW AND ORDER

BRIEF ON LAW AND ORDER SITUATION IN PUNJAB

A brief of law and order situation in Punjab during the period(1 January to 17December) of 2015 is tabulated below: -

PUBLIC DISORDER INCIDENTS 8503 incidents of public disorder took place in the province during this period, which included Protests/Demos (3781), Rallies (1629), Road Blocks (1168), Sit-ins (458), Strikes (1412) and Damage to Property (55). Province wide protests (19 acts of vandalism and 310 passive agitations) were held against Daska incident. Violent clashes ensued by these protests resulting into damaging of government property and buildings. Police handled these incidents deftly and kept the situation under control.

INCIDENTS OF TERRORISM Ten (10) incidents of terrorism took place in Punjab in which 64 persons were killed while 220 others injured. Detail of incidents is as follows:-

1. D.G.Khan 1. D.G.Khan, October 14, a bomb blast took place at Vehari Chowk; 07 persons died on the spot while two other sustained injuries when a suicide bomber exploded himself at the political office of Sardar Amjad Farooq Khan Khosa (MNA, PML/N). Reportedly, Sardar Amjad Farooq Khan Khosa was not present there at the time of explosion. 2. Multan 1. Multan, September13, a bomb blast took place at Vehari Chowk killing 12 persons and injuring71 others. 3. Capital City District Lahore 1. Lahore, May 29, near Kalma Chowk, Ferozepur Road. An explosion took place in an auto rickshaw. Resultantly, two persons were killed and 28 injured. 2. Lahore, April 26, Main Gate Police MT Workshop, Ferozepur Road, PS Garden Town. Two unidentified armed persons hurled a cracker-cum-grenade at the main gate of the workshop and fled. Resultantly, three police officials sustained injuries. 3. Lahore, March 15,Main Bazar Yohanabad, Two suicidal bombers exploded themselves outside Main Gate of Catholic and Christ Church when Christians were coming out after performing Sunday Services. Resultantly, 12 persons were killed while 78 injured. Christians caught hold of two suspicious persons, tortured and killed them by immolating. 4. Lahore,February 17, 28 Empress Tower about 40/50 feet away from Main Gate of Police Lines, Qila Gujjar Singh. An explosion took place causing death to five persons including one Sub-Inspector and one Constable and injuries to 32 others. Panes of nearby buildings were broken. 10/15 cars and 30/32 motorcycles were damaged.

131 4. Rawalpindi 1. Rawalpindi, January 09, Imambargah Chittian Hattian, PS Waris Khan. A blast took place near the gate of Imambargah. Resultantly, 07 persons embraced martyrdom while 18 others sustained injuries. 5. Attock 1. Attock,August 16, Mauza Shadi Khan, PS Rangu, Hazro. A suicide bomb blast took place at the Dera of Col (Retd.) (Home Minister, Punjab). 19 persons including Col. (Retd) Shuja Khanzada and a DSP embraced martyrdom while 18 others were injured. 6. Bahawalpur 1. Bahawalpur, January 16, Chak Chunni Goth, PS Ahmadpur Sharqia. An explosion took place under Fruit Cart (Rehri) of one Imran. Resultantly, Imran died while 07 others sustained injuries. NOTE: Islamabad:February 18, 2015, Imambargah Qasr-e-Sakina, Kurri Road, PS Shahzad Town. A suicide attacker tried to enter Imambargah and killed a security guard with firing when he tried to stop the said attacker. Later, the attacker exploded himself however his jacket could not detonate fully. Resultantly, one more person was also killed while 5/6 others sustained injuries.

POLITICAL PROTESTS, DEMOS AND RALLIES Political Parties held 663 Protests including Demos (317) Rallies (276), Road Block (41), Sit-ins (24), Strike (2) and Damage to Property (3). PAT held protests against JIT report on Model Town incident.MQM held protest against alleged killings of its workers in Karachi and Rangers‟ raid at Markaz-90, Karachi. PTI held protests against load shedding, terrorism, poverty, Altaf Hussain‟s remarks against Imran Khan and clash between workers of MQM and PTI at Karachi. PML/Q demanded construction of Kalabagh Dam. All political parties observed Youm-e-Kashmir on 05th February and Pakistan Day on 23rd of March.LB polls were conducted in three phases in all 36 districts of the province.

RELIGIOUS PROTESTS, STRIKES, SIT-INS AND ROAD BLOCKADES Religious Parties held 948 Protests including Demos (303), Rallies (566), Road Blocks (51), Sit-ins (24), Strikes (2) and Damage to Property (2). Religious parties held protests against publication of blasphemous sketches, imposition of Sound System Ordinance 2015 and expressed solidarity with Saudi Arabia in Yaman War. Ahle Tashi held protests against Army Public School Peshawar, Rawalpindi and Shikarpur (Sindh) Blasts. 18 persons were injured in inter-sect clashes on the eve of Eid Milad-un-Nabi (PBUH). The injured persons belonged to Gujranwala (15), Faisalabad (2) and Okara (1). Important Incident (29.07.2015): Malik Muhammad Ishaq (LeJ) was killed in Muzaffargarh alongwith his sons and affiliates in a CTD encounter. This might have repercussions in Punjab and selective areas in other provinces. All operational places of minority worship need to be properly monitored especially those where Friday sermons are regularly being held. 5.1 06 persons were killed and 05 injured in Sectarian Targeted Killings. The sectarian based Target Killings took place in district of Rawalpindi (4) & Gujranwala & R.Y.Khan (1 each). Sectarian affiliation of persons killed was Ahle

132 Tashi (5) and Deobabndi (1). Detail of incident is as under:-

 Gujranwala: March 20, two unidentified armed persons opened fire and killed Mazahar Ali @ Parry Shah (Ahle Tashi) near Chowk Ghore Shah, Hafizabad Road, PS Baghbanpura while going back after attending a Majlis-e-Aza at Imambargah Qamar Bin Hashim.  Bhakkar: March 11, Khan Hotel near Hussaini Chowk, Kotla Jam. Four unidentified armed motorcyclists opened firing and hurled two crackers in the hotel. Resultantly, M. Aslam, Saleem (servants of the hotel/Ahl-e-Tashi), Altaf Hussain (army man/Ahl-e-Tashi), Ijaz Ahmad and M. Suleman (Brelvis) sitting there sustained injuries. Reportedly, the owner of the hotel is Niaz Hussain (Ahl-e-Tashi) who is an accused in Case FIR No. 319/2013 (Shia-Sunni clash).

 Rawalpindi: February 16, Abbas Photo Colour Lab, near HBL, PS Sadiqabad. Two unidentified armed motorcyclists opened fire and killed Syed Fayyaz Hussain Shah Advocate, Syed Ghazi Ali Sherazi and Syed Hamza Ali Safdar (all Ahle Tashi).

 R.Y.Khan: January 01, Two unidentified armed motorcyclists injured Mohsin and Allah Ditta (Ahle -Tashi) with firearms. Later, Allah Ditta expired in hospital. NOTE:  In Islamabad onFebruary 15, near Social Security Hospital, I/12, PS Sabzi Mandi, two unidentified armed motorcyclists killed Maulana Mazhar Mahmood Siddiqi (ASWJ) and injured two others with firearms.  In Islamabad on June 01, Near Jamia Masjid Al-Hasnain, Swan Garden, PS Lohi Bher, two unidentified armed motorcyclists killed Qari Idrees Kashmiri (leader, ASWJ) with firearms and fled. 5.2 102 Militants were Missing from their abodes which included Vehari (13), Bahawalpur (11), Attock (10), Lahore (9), R.Y.Khan (7), Jhang (6), Bahawalnagar (5), Sialkot, Faisalabad & Muzaffargarh (4 each) and Multan (3) etc.

PROFESSIONAL AND PRESSURE GROUPS ACTIVITIES Professionals & Pressure Groups carried out 1611 Protestsincluding Demos (701), Rallies (317), Road Blocks (220), Sit-ins (121), Strikes (235) and Damage toProperty (17). Lawyers held protests against Daska incident. Traders/Shopkeepers held protests against deteriorating law & order situation, anti-encroachment drives by TMAs and increasing crimes. Transporters held protests against decrease in fare and increase in adda fee by local administrations. Farmers held protests for payment of sugarcane dues etc.

DEMONSTRATIONS BY GOVERNMENT SERVANTS Government Servants held2274 protests including Demos (584), Rallies (231), Road Blocks (85), Sit-in (216) and Strikes (1158). WAPDA employees held protests against alleged privatization of their department. APCA held protests for increase in salaries and up-gradation of pay scales. Doctors/paramedics particularly YDA held various protests for acceptance of their oft-repeated demands.

GENERAL PUBLIC DISORDER General Public held 2792 protests including Demos (1776), Rallies (206), Road Blocks (704), Sit-in (66), Strike (15) and Damage to Property (25). General public held various 133 protests against load shedding of Electricity/Gas; Christian community condemned Bomb Blasts at Yohanabad Churches while Muslims criticized Lynching of two persons in consequence of Yohanabad Blast and demanded arrest of accused; Peshawar School Incident, incident of molestation in Kasur and Poor Service Delivery of Federal/Provincial Government Departments.

STUDENTS RELATED INCIDENTS Students held 215protests including Demos (100), Rallies (33), Road Blocks (67), Sit-ins (7) and Damage to Property (8). Students condemned killing of a student in road accident at Khanewal, increase in tuition/ examination fees, publication of blasphemous sketches and non- provision of boarding facilities.

REGION-WISE BREAKUP OF LAW & ORDER INCIDENTS

Region wise break-up of incidents from 01.01.2015 to 17.12.2015 is as follows:- Road Total Sr.# Region Demo Rally Sit-in Strike Damage Block Protests 1 Lahore 969 178 160 105 40 12 1464 2 Sheikhupura 203 98 63 19 89 4 476 3 Gujranwala 347 227 127 18 167 9 895 4 Rawalpindi 224 166 43 10 119 5 567 5 Faisalabad 432 271 295 105 200 9 1312 6 Sargodha 170 126 62 22 195 0 575 7 Sahiwal 136 111 74 23 147 7 498 8 Multan 630 179 160 65 155 6 1195 9 Bahawalpur 269 131 75 26 102 2 605 10 D.G.Khan 289 112 101 56 197 1 756 11 Islamabad 112 30 8 9 1 0 160 T O T A L 3781 1629 1168 458 1412 55 8503

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134 Chapter No. 21

CHALLENGES, CONSTRAINTS & FUTURE PLANS

GOALS/TARGETS TO BE ACHIEVED. OPERATIONAL TARGETS. i. Prevention of Crime

ii. To maintain Law & Order

iii. For the protection of the lives & property of general public.

iv. Security of important/sensitive places and Govt. property.

v. Arrest of P.Os/T.Os & C.As.

vi. To ensure free and fair justice for general public.

Key performance indicators to achieve these goals/targets.

i. Intensive patrolling.

ii. Arrange pickets/Nakas in the area.

iii. To arrange meeting with the respectable of the locality to discourage the activities of kite flying.

iv. To promote community policing.

v. Deployments of law knowing officers in courts as parvi of officers in order to maintain flow of

prosecution.

vi. Promoting of E-complaint system through E-policing.

Administrative Targets.

i. Change in thana Culture. ii. Deployment of Lady police staff in the police stations for redressal of the grievances of the female complainants. iii. Establishment of Masahlaty/peace committees comprising on respectable of the locality on P.S level. Key performance indicators to achieve these goals/targets.

i. For the change of Thana Culture more Model Stations should be established.

ii. Keeping in view the increasing population of the district, it is necessary to establish new police

stations/posts.

135 iii. For the redressal of the grievances of the applicants, well educated having good behavior police

officers have been deployed as admn. Officers in every police station.

ACTION PLAN TO BE ADOPTED FOR ACHIEVING THESE GOALS/TARGETS. OPERATIONAL PLAN.

i. Maintenance of public order:- To maintain Law & Order situation in a better manner in District Lahore special training is being given to all the police officers/officials in District Police Lines, Lahore, that how can they protect the lives and property of the Govt. and general public during protest. To eradicate the crime & criminals especially in the congested/residential areas intensive patrolling is being carried out. Moreover, especial pickets/Nakabandies are being arranged. ii. Drive against criminals:- To raise the good image of the police in the eyes of general public special efforts are afoot, in this regard vigilant eye is being kept on the criminals/bad characters of the area. To control the rising ratio of crime targets have been given to each police officer regarding to arrest the P.Os/T.Os & C.As. iii. Combating terrorism:- Keeping in view the present wave of terrorism prevailed all over the country, special security measures have been adopted. In this regard sufficient police force have been deployed at the sensitive points as well as Govt. offices/building, especially, Secretariat and other courts of law etc. iv. Security of key installations and foreigners. Special force have been deployed for the security of key installations and foreigners in order to avoid any untoward incident. The said special force is working under the close supervision of S.P. Security. v. Free registration of cases. For the change in Thana Culture, after special legal and ethics training, Admin Officers, have been appointed in every police station of the District, to ensure free registration of the cases. vi. Fair and Speedy Investigation For fair and speedy investigation, investigation wing is working under the supervision of DIG Investigation. vii. Prevention of Crime To maintain peace in society and prevention of crime special measures has been adopted by conducting effective patrolling and by the presence of police among general public, they feel themselves secure. viii. Contingency Plan to meet the emergency situation and Annual events like Moharram-ul-Harram, etc. Security plan also prepared prior to all the events. Administrative Plan may include areas as below 136 i. Improvement of Police Image. To improve of police image in general public special steps has been taken as the public feels secure themselves in the presence of police and feels that police is present for their service and protection. In this regard, Masahlaty Committees have been constituted in every police station level and special orders have been passed to all subordinates bears polite behavior to every visitors/complainant. ii. Change in Thana Culture Model Police Stations have been established in District, where lady police officers deployed to deal with the complaints of ladies and special orders have been passed to every subordinate to treat politely with general public.

iii. Community Policing. A special attention is given for the promotion of community policing on police station level and Masahlaty/peace committees have been established. iv. Redressal of public complaints. Separate helping desk/counters for male and female have been placed in every police station for the redressal of the public complaints. E-Complaint system has also been introduced, which is directly monitoring by Divisional SPs. v. Monitoring and Vigilance Activities and performances of every subordinate monitored by his senior on daily basis. vi. Improving Discipline and Accountability Success of any post based on his discipline for that purpose, to maintain discipline and better accountability office of SP Inspection & Vigilance have been established. vii. Merit Based Recruitment For fair recruitment in Punjab Police, recruitments are being arranged through NTS. viii. Rising Training Standards. For training of police officers a training school has been established in District Police Lines, where different short training courses are being arranged. Moreover, to for the awareness of law special lectures are being delivered to the police officers/officials by the senior law officers. ix. Welfare of the force and projects being implemented. Not related to this office. x. Computerization. Computers have been provided to the Moharrars of the police stations to maintain record. Moreover, internet connection is being provided to the police stations for speedy communication. xi. Financial discipline. Not related to this office. This is for your kind information and further necessary action in the matter, please.

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138

ACRONYMS

1. IGP/PPO Inspector General of Police/Provincial Police Officer 2. Addl: IGP Additional Inspector General of Police 3. CCPO Capital City Police Officer 4. CPO City Police Officer 5. RPO Regional Police Officer 6. AIG Assistant-Inspector General of Police 7. DPO District Police Officer 8. SSP Senior Superintendent of Police 9. SP Superintendent of Police 10. SDPO Sub-Divisional Police Officer 11. ASP Assistant Superintendent of Police 12. DSP Deputy Superintendent of Police 13. SHO Station House Officer 14. IP Inspector Police 15. SI Sub-Inspector 16. ASI Assistant Sub-Inspector 17. HCs Head Constables 18 Cs Constables 19. U/S Upper Subordinates 20. L/S Lower Subordinates 21. MIP Millat-e-Islamia Pakistan 22. TNFJ Tehreek Nafaz-e-Fiqha Jafiria 23. ATB Afghan Trained Boys 24. RAP Returnee from Afghan Prisons 25. WMD Weapon of Mass Destruction 26. LJ Lashkar -e- Jhangvi 27. L.B. Legislative Business 28. SPU Special Protection Unit

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