Discover the Land That Time Forgot
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Abstract of Counting Systems of Papua New Guinea and Oceania
Abstract of http://www.uog.ac.pg/glec/thesis/ch1web/ABSTRACT.htm Abstract of Counting Systems of Papua New Guinea and Oceania by Glendon A. Lean In modern technological societies we take the existence of numbers and the act of counting for granted: they occur in most everyday activities. They are regarded as being sufficiently important to warrant their occupying a substantial part of the primary school curriculum. Most of us, however, would find it difficult to answer with any authority several basic questions about number and counting. For example, how and when did numbers arise in human cultures: are they relatively recent inventions or are they an ancient feature of language? Is counting an important part of all cultures or only of some? Do all cultures count in essentially the same ways? In English, for example, we use what is known as a base 10 counting system and this is true of other European languages. Indeed our view of counting and number tends to be very much a Eurocentric one and yet the large majority the languages spoken in the world - about 4500 - are not European in nature but are the languages of the indigenous peoples of the Pacific, Africa, and the Americas. If we take these into account we obtain a quite different picture of counting systems from that of the Eurocentric view. This study, which attempts to answer these questions, is the culmination of more than twenty years on the counting systems of the indigenous and largely unwritten languages of the Pacific region and it involved extensive fieldwork as well as the consultation of published and rare unpublished sources. -
Papua New Guinea
Disaster Monitor The Format: asiapacific . 1. The Facts fact sheets 2. The Forces 3. The Faces 4. The Forecasts 5. The Focus 6. The Future 7. The Footnotes Photo: C. Eckrom g The Series: Looking at countries in the context of natural catastrophes positions World Vision to better predict, prevent or prepare for the onslaught of di- sasters. The rationale is simple: disasters can wipe out years of development in mere minutes. Reducing disaster risks is not an optional extra – but an extra obligation. It is at the heart of sustainable development. Papua New Guinea 1. The Facts With more than 700 native tongues, Papua New Guinea (PNG) is the world's most linguistically diverse nation. However, many tribal groups have little or no contact with each other – let alone the outside world. More than 80% live in rural areas with few or no facilities. Situated on the Pacific Ring of Fire, at the point of collision of several tectonic plates, PNG is prey to volcanic activity, earthquakes and tidal waves. The fast facts follow: The Independent State of Papua New Guinea Population: 6.1 million (1) Share of income or consumption, poorest 10% in percent [richest 10%] 1.7% [40.5%] (2) Share of income or consumption, poorest 20% in percent [richest 20%] 4.5% [56.5%] (2) Life expectancy at birth, annual estimates (2005) 56.9 years (1) Adult illiteracy rate (15 and older, 1995-2005) 42.7% (3) Children underweight for age (under age 5, 1996-2005) 35% (4) Population not using an improved water source, in percent (2004) [real figures] 61% [3.7 million] (5) Physicians (per 100,000 people, 2000-04) 5 [equals one doctor per 20,000 people] (6) Human Development Index (HDI) value [rank] 0.530 [rank: 145 of 177] (7,8) Natural Disaster Index (NDI) value [risk; rank] 1.9 [risk: "extreme"; rank: 23 of 204] (9,10,12) Date: 6 February 2008 FACTSHEET 1 PAPUA NEW GUINEA 2. -
Coral Adventurer)
FRONTIER LANDS OF PAPUA NEW GUINEA (CORAL ADVENTURER) Immerse yourself in the wild and rugged scenery of Papua New Guinea, with its mysterious stories that take you away from the complexities of modern times. Whilst traveling in comfort on board Coral Adventurer, visit remote villages rich in culture and meet with the people who have maintained their traditional way of life for generations. Papua New Guinea is home to the largest area of intact rainforest outside of the Amazon and guests will discover magnificent scenery ranging from colourful coral atolls to volcanic mountains, pristine wilderness areas and mighty rivers. The country’s secret forest nurture over 3,000 varieties of unusual orchids, 700 species of birds including the brilliantly coloured birds of paradise. This is the land of the unexpected, a place of stark contrasts where fearsome frowns quickly become welcoming smiles. ITINERARY DAY I: CAIRNS > MADANG Catch our early morning charter flight to Madang to set sail at 11am. spend the afternoon relaxing as you are welcomed on board Coral Discoverer. Join our expedition staff as they introduce you tot he journey and the many experiences you will enjoy. DAY 2: SEPIK RIVER & SEPIK VILLAGE 01432 507 280 (within UK) [email protected] | small-cruise-ships.com The ship will arrive at the Sepik at first light, and an early local guides. At high tide you may be able to travel into a morning rise will reward you with stunning views. our first stop stunning bay to another village. will be at the village of Bien, and the locals will greet you with canoes and dancing performances. -
The Lexicon of Proto Oceanic the Culture and Environment of Ancestral Oceanic Society
The lexicon of Proto Oceanic The culture and environment of ancestral Oceanic society 2 The physical environment Pacific Linguistics 545 Pacific Linguistics is a publisher specialising in grammars and linguistic descriptions, dictionaries and other materials on languages of the Pacific, Taiwan, the Philippines, Indonesia, East Timor, southeast and south Asia, and Australia. Pacific Linguistics, established in 1963 through an initial grant from the Hunter Douglas Fund, is associated with the Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies at The Australian National University. The authors and editors of Pacific Linguistics publications are drawn from a wide range of institutions around the world. Publications are refereed by scholars with relevant expertise, who are usually not members of the editorial board. FOUNDING EDITOR: Stephen A. Wurm EDITORIAL BOARD: John Bowden, Malcolm Ross and Darrell Tryon (Managing Editors), I Wayan Arka, David Nash, Andrew Pawley, Paul Sidwell, Jane Simpson EDITORIAL ADVISORY BOARD: Karen Adams, Arizona State University Lillian Huang, National Taiwan Normal Alexander Adelaar, University of Melbourne University Peter Austin, School of Oriental and African Bambang Kaswanti Purwo, Universitas Atma Studies Jaya Byron Bender, University of Hawai‘i Marian Klamer, Universiteit Leiden Walter Bisang, Johannes Gutenberg- Harold Koch, The Australian National Universität Mainz University Robert Blust, University of Hawai‘i Frantisek Lichtenberk, University of David Bradley, La Trobe University Auckland Lyle Campbell, University of Utah John Lynch, University of the South Pacific James Collins, Universiti Kebangsaan Patrick McConvell, Australian Institute of Malaysia Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Bernard Comrie, Max Planck Institute for Studies Evolutionary Anthropology William McGregor, Aarhus Universitet Soenjono Dardjowidjojo, Universitas Atma Ulrike Mosel, Christian-Albrechts- Jaya Universität zu Kiel Matthew Dryer, State University of New York Claire Moyse-Faurie, Centre National de la at Buffalo Recherche Scientifique Jerold A. -
Nomenclature Abbreviations
Abbreviations * As a prefix, indicates a proto language word /?/ glottal stop 2′ compound for 3 = 2 + 1 or rarely 1 + 1 + 1 but numeral for 4 2″ distinct numeral for 3 but 4 is a compound, usually 2 + 2, rarely 5 - 1 or 2 + 1 + 1 AN Austronesian languages BC or BCE Before Christ, that is before the Current Era taken as before the period of Christ BP Before the present CE or AD In the current era, that is after the year of the Lord (Domino/Dominum) Christ CSQ, MQ Counting System Questionnaire; Measurement Questionnaire d. dialect IMP Indigenous Mathematics Project Manus type Lean used this to refer to counting systems that used subtraction from 10 such as 7=10-3, 8=10-2, 9=10-1, often with the meaning e.g. for 7 as 3 needed to com- plete the group MC Micronesian Motu type Lean used this to refer to counting systems that used pairs such as 6=2x3, 7=2x3+1, 8=2x4, 9=2x4+1 NAN Non-Austronesian (also called Papuan) languages NCQ, CQN Noun, classifier, quantifier; classifier, quantifier, noun NQC, QCN Noun, quantifier, classifier; quantifier, classifier, noun NTM New Tribes Mission, PNG PAN Proto Austronesian PN Polynesian PNG Papua New Guinea POC Proto Oceanic QC, CQ Order of quantifier-classifier; classifier-quantifier respectively SHWNG South Halmahera West New Guinea (AN Non-Oceanic language of the Central- Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, a subgroup of Proto-Malayo-Polynesian) after Tryon (2006) SIL Summer Institute of Linguistics SOV Order of words in a sentence: Subject Object Verb SVO Order of words in a sentence: Subject Verb Object TNG Trans New Guinea Phylum Nomenclature The Australian system of numbering is used. -
The Forced Migration of the Population of Manam Island, Papua New
YEARS International Organization for Migration This project is funded This project is implemented by the by the European Union International Organization for Migration ANOTHER MANAM? The forced migration of the population of Manam Island, Papua New Guinea, due to volcanic eruptions 2004–2005 eruptions volcanic due to Guinea, New of Manam Island, Papua of the population migration MANAM? The forced ANOTHER ANOTHER MANAM? The forced migration of the population 17 route des Morillons, P.O. Box 17 1211 Geneva 19, Switzerland of Manam Island, Papua New Guinea, Tel.: +41 22 717 9111 • Fax: +41 22 798 6150 E-mail: [email protected] • Website: www.iom.int due to volcanic eruptions 2004–2005 This publication has been produced with the financial assistance of the European Union. The contents of this publication are the sole responsibility of the author and can in no way be taken to reflect the views of the European Union or the International Organization for Migration (IOM). The designations employed and the presentation of material throughout the report do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IOM concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning its frontiers or boundaries. IOM is committed to the principle that humane and orderly migration benefits migrants and society. As an intergovernmental organization, IOM acts with its partners in the international community to: assist in meeting the operational challenges of migration; advance understanding of migration issues; encourage social and economic development through migration; and uphold the human dignity and well-being of migrants. -
PAPUA NEW GUINEA Disaster Management Reference Handbook
PAPUA NEW GUINEA Disaster Management Reference Handbook February 2019 Acknowledgements CFE-DM would like to thank the following organizations for their support in reviewing and providing feedback to this document: Ms. Richarest Barretto (U.S. Agency for International Development) Ms. Gabrielle Emery (International Federation of the Red Cross) Ms. Julie Hulama (USAID Pacific Islands) Captain Annette M. Von Thun (U.S. INDOPACOM Surgeon's Office, J07) Major Susan W. Wong (U.S. INDOPACOM Oceania Country Director, J53) Cover and section photo credits Cover Photo: “SingSing Wabag Enga PNG” by Jialiang Gao is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0. August 2008. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:JialiangGao#/media/File:SingSing_Wabag_Enga_PNG.jpg Country Overview Section Photo: Numannang Sunset by Kahunapule Michael Johnson. January 27, 2006. https://www.flickr.com/photos/kahunapulej/352232683/in/album-72157594420558576/ Disaster Overview Section Photo: UN Responds to the Earthquake in Papua New Guinea by United Nations PNG. April 30, 2017 https://unitednationspng.exposure.co/un-responds-to-the-earthquake-in-papua-new-guinea/photos/4814958 Organizational Structure for Disaster Management Section Photo: US Navy photo #080805-N-9689V-004 Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea. August 5, 2008 by MC3 Joshua Valcarcel. http://www.navsource.org/archives/09/12/09121940.jpg Infrastructure Section Photo: Madang Town by eGuide Travel/Flickr. February 15, 2011. https://www.flickr.com/photos/eguidetravel/5502162260/in/album-72157626206744674/ Health Section Photo: Port Moresby General Hospital by AusAid/DFAT. June 4, 2013. https://www.flickr.com/photos/dfataustralianaid/10728153063/in/album-72157637431518595 Women, Peace, and Security Section Photo: National Colors by Kahunapule Michael Johnson. -
Alternativeislandnamesmel.Pdf
Current Name Historical Names Position Isl Group Notes Abgarris Abgarris Islands, Fead Islands, Nuguria Islands 3o10'S 155oE, Bismarck Arch. PNG Aion 4km S Woodlark, PNG Uninhabited, forest on sandbar, Raised reef - being eroded. Ajawi Geelvink Bay, Indonesia Akib Hermit Atoll having these four isles and 12 smaller ones. PNG Akiri Extreme NW near Shortlands Solomons Akiki W side of Shortlands, Solomons Alcester Alacaster, Nasikwabu, 6 km2 50 km SW Woodlark, Flat top cliffs on all sides, little forest elft 2005, PNG Alcmene 9km W of Isle of Pines, NC NC Alim Elizabeth Admiralty Group PNG Alu Faisi Shortland group Solomons Ambae Aoba, Omba, Oba, Named Leper's Island by Bougainville, 1496m high, Between Santo & Maewo, Nth Vanuatu, 15.4s 167.8e Vanuatu Amberpon Rumberpon Off E. coast of Vegelkop. Indonesia Amberpon Adj to Vogelkop. Indonesia Ambitle Largest of Feni (Anir) Group off E end of New Ireland, PNG 4 02 27s 153 37 28e Google & RD atlas of Aust. Ambrym Ambrim Nth Vanuatu Vanuatu Anabat Purol, Anobat, In San Miguel group,(Tilianu Group = Local name) W of Rambutyo & S of Manus in Admiralty Group PNG Anagusa Bentley Engineer Group, Milne Bay, 10 42 38.02S 151 14 40.19E, 1.45 km2 volcanic? C uplifted limestone, PNG Dumbacher et al 2010, Anchor Cay Eastern Group, Torres Strait, 09 22 s 144 07e Aus 1 ha, Sand Cay, Anchorites Kanit, Kaniet, PNG Anatom Sth Vanuatu Vanuatu Aneityum Aneiteum, Anatom Southernmost Large Isl of Vanuatu. Vanuatu Anesa Islet off E coast of Bougainville. PNG Aniwa Sth Vanuatu Vanuatu Anuda Anuta, Cherry Santa Cruz Solomons Anusugaru #3 Island, Anusagee, Off Bougainville adj to Arawa PNG Aore Nestled into the SE corner of Santo and separated from it by the Segond Canal, 11 x 9 km. -
The Situation Information Bulletin
Information bulletin Papua New Guinea: Volcanoes Eruptions Glide n° Date of issue: 29 June 2019 Date of disaster: 26 June 2019 Point of contact: Uvenama Rova, Secretary General, PNGRCS Operation start date: - Expected timeframe: - Host National Society: PNG Red Cross Society Number of people affected: approximately 14,822 Number of people to be assisted: N° of National Societies currently involved in the operation (if available and relevant): - N° of other partner organizations involved in the operation (if available and relevant): - This bulletin is being issued for information only, and reflects the current situation and details available at this time. The Papua New Guinea Red Cross Society (PNGRCS), with the support of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), has yet to determined that external assistance requirement. The situation Ulawun Volcano eruption On 26 June 2019 at approximately 04:00 hours local time, the Ulawun volcano, about 130 km (81 miles) southwest of the township of Rabaul, East New Britain, has been observed continuously emitting ash plumes. Darwin Volcanic Ash Advisory Centre (VACC) has increased the aviation colour code to RED at 06:33 hours local time on 26 June 2019. On 27 June 2019, the Darwin VACC stated that current satellite imagery indicated that the ash from the volcano had dissipated and there were no ongoing or new eruptions. Location of Ulawun Volcano, Papua New Guinea. (Photo: GoogleMap) People living in the surrounding area of Ulawun Volcano were reported to have voluntarily evacuated the surrounding area on Wednesday, 26 June 2019. No damage or casualties have been reported. -
Iota Directory of Islands Regional List British Isles
IOTA DIRECTORY OF ISLANDS sheet 1 IOTA DIRECTORY – QSL COLLECTION Last Update: 22 February 2009 DISCLAIMER: The IOTA list is copyrighted to the Radio Society of Great Britain. To allow us to maintain an up-to-date QSL reference file and to fill gaps in that file the Society's IOTA Committee, a Sponsor Member of QSL COLLECTION, has kindly allowed us to show the list of qualifying islands for each IOTA group on our web-site. To discourage unauthorized use an essential part of the listing, namely the geographical coordinates, has been omitted and some minor but significant alterations have also been made to the list. No part of this list may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise. A shortened version of the IOTA list is available on the IOTA web-site at http://www.rsgbiota.org - there are no restrictions on its use. Islands documented with QSLs in our IOTA Collection are highlighted in bold letters. Cards from all other Islands are wanted. Sometimes call letters indicate which operators/operations are filed. All other QSLs of these operations are needed. EUROPE UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND, CHANNEL ISLANDS AND ISLE OF MAN # ENGLAND / SCOTLAND / WALES B EU-005 G, GM, a. GREAT BRITAIN (includeing England, Brownsea, Canvey, Carna, Foulness, Hayling, Mersea, Mullion, Sheppey, Walney; in GW, M, Scotland, Burnt Isls, Davaar, Ewe, Luing, Martin, Neave, Ristol, Seil; and in Wales, Anglesey; in each case include other islands not MM, MW qualifying for groups listed below): Cramond, Easdale, Litte Ross, ENGLAND B EU-120 G, M a. -
Discover the Land That Time Forgot
2019 VOYAGES NewDISCOVER THE LAND Guinea THAT TIME FORGOT PAPUA NEW GUINEA WEST PAPUA SPICE ISLANDS & RAJA AMPAT welcome to our 2019 season Dancers at Tuam Island The Land that Time Forgot New Guinea’s vast remoteness, hidden communities, and extensive coastline make it uniquely suited to small ship expedition cruising. With our in-house New Guinea experts and local guides, we have developed five unique expedition departures for 2019. One of these cruises has been specially curated to immerse you into the art and craft tradition of New Guinea, amongst the richest in the world. Come and join us as we make full use of the capabilities of our brand new ship, Coral Adventurer, to explore deep into New Guinea. Frontier lands of papua new guinea Dancers in Dregerhafen 12 NIGHTS IN THE LAND THAT TIME FORGOT EXPEDITION HIGHLIGHTS Itinerary 12 nights BETWEEN cairns AND madang › Enter the mouth of the Sepik River, one of the world’s great river systems, and visit the famous Sepik market DAY 1: Cairns for masks and carvings DAY 2: Coral Sea crossing › See Manam Motu, one of Papua New Guinea’s most DAY 3: Samarai & Sewa Bay active volcanos DAY 4: Dei Dei Springs & Dobu Island › Enjoy high-spirited welcomes, dances, and sing sings DAY 5: Kuiawa, Trobriand Islands DAY 6: MacLaren Harbour & Tufi Fjords › Ride on outrigger canoes with local guides DAY 7: Buna & Sanananda › Visit WWII battle sites at Buna & Sanananda DAY 8: Morobe Harbour › Hear the mythical and spiritual tales of the Dei Dei DAY 9: Lababia & Fly Islands springs DAY 10: Dregerhafen › Enjoy snorkelling and diving on vibrant reefs, or kayak DAY 11: Expedition Island Stop through rainforested fjords DAY 12: Sepik River & Manam Island DAY 13: Madang FARES & SAILING SCHEDULE Manam Island CORAL ADVENTURER Sepik River DATE DEPARTS Madang Tolokiwa 3l October 2019 Cairns DEPARTURE TIMES PAPUA NEW GUINEA Dregerhafen Lababia CAIRNS: Boarding at 7.30am for 9.00am departure. -
Trobib 2011.Pdf
1 A Trobriand/Massim Bibliography Seventh Edition: July 2011 Allan C. Darrah Jay B. Crain The DEPTH Project: Department of Anthropology CSUS In 1965 Crain created the first Trobriand Bibliography which was updated in 1993 by Gardener and Darrah and expanded to include materials from other islands in the Massim. The 1995 edition was compiled by Darrah with the help of Claire Chiu and the members of the Trobriand Seminar at CSUS. In 1999 and again in 2000 Darrah was responsible for the updates. Darrah and Crain have completed this 2011 update. This bibliography is very much a work in progress, containing a few incomplete citations and no doubt many errors. Anyone who would like to make additions or corrections should contact Darrah [email protected] or Crain [email protected]. Criteria for inclusion of materials has been flexible in terms of both geography and subject matter. The geographic focus has always been the Trobriand Islands and neighboring societies associated with the kula; however, there are also items which focus on Milne Bay Province and Papua New Guinea. Even though there have been no limitations for inclusion based on subject matter the main thrust has been ethnography. One major exception to the geographic criteria has been made; works by and about major Massim scholars, which contain little or no information about the Massim, are included. The compilers wish to acknowledge major contributions made by Macintyre (1983) and more recently Hide (2000) and most especially the superb PNG bibliography of Terrance Hays (http://www.papuaweb.org/bib/hays/ng/index.html.) Important contributions were also made by Leach, J.