Muslim Identities

Tawil

Rashidun The Succession to Muhammad

Ghulat Ulama Ijtihad Madhahib

Kalam

3

suras verses referred to as ayas ya

Idha l-ardu Wa akhrajati l-ardu Wa l-insanu ma laha Yawma’idhin tuhaddithu akhbaraha

basmala bees

The Koran Interpreted and The Meaning of the Glorious Koran*

*The Koran Interpreted

Traditional Accounts

isma sahaba ummi ummi Ummi

The Critical View

Muhammad Is Not the Father of Any of Your Men he is their father

Atlantic Monthly * †

*Atlantic Monthly

†into Its

ahruf ahruf

Was hat Mohammad aus den Judenthume aufgenommen? What Did Muhammad Take from ? tabuttawratsakina

tahrif

Messages and Contents

tawratinjil mu- minunmumin

tawhid

shirk fatiha

umm al-

al-yawm al-din

muminunkuffarkafir

The Inimitability of the Quran

all

) ilm al- al-fatiha rakaraka involves

Commentary on the Quran

tafsir tafsir surat al-fatiha

din

Tafsir tafsir tafsir

tafsir is tawil tafsir usually miraj

Approaching the Quran ummi is an abbre ummot ha-olam s Viewed by the

Quranic TheIntroduction Muhammad I The Cambridge Companion to the Quran The Collection of the Quran Israel Oriental Studies Was hat Mohammad aus den Judenthume aufgenommen? Judaism and In Potiphar’sThe The Syro to the Decoding of the Koran New York Times Newsweek The Quraninto the Quranic Milieu in the Monasteries of Ninth- Century Palestine The Quran in Muslim Writers on Judaism and the Hebrew From Ibn Rabban to Ibn Approaching the Quran The QuranA Study in the History of Islamic Thought - The Mystical Vision of Quranic Hermeneutics of the Sufi Sahl at-Tustari

The Quran and Its Interpreters Introduction to the Quran The Collection of the Quran Judaism and Islam Arabic Christianity in the Monasteries of Ninth-Century Palestine In Potiphar’ Qur A Study in the History of Islamic Thought to the Decod- ing of the Koran The Quran’s Scripture The Cambridge Companion to the Quran into Its History Muhammad I Prophet Major Themes of the Quran The Blackwell Companion to the Quran Approaching the Quran