Profili Zajednica Na Kosovu
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UNDER ORDERS: War Crimes in Kosovo Order Online
UNDER ORDERS: War Crimes in Kosovo Order online Table of Contents Acknowledgments Introduction Glossary 1. Executive Summary The 1999 Offensive The Chain of Command The War Crimes Tribunal Abuses by the KLA Role of the International Community 2. Background Introduction Brief History of the Kosovo Conflict Kosovo in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Kosovo in the 1990s The 1998 Armed Conflict Conclusion 3. Forces of the Conflict Forces of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Yugoslav Army Serbian Ministry of Internal Affairs Paramilitaries Chain of Command and Superior Responsibility Stucture and Strategy of the KLA Appendix: Post-War Promotions of Serbian Police and Yugoslav Army Members 4. march–june 1999: An Overview The Geography of Abuses The Killings Death Toll,the Missing and Body Removal Targeted Killings Rape and Sexual Assault Forced Expulsions Arbitrary Arrests and Detentions Destruction of Civilian Property and Mosques Contamination of Water Wells Robbery and Extortion Detentions and Compulsory Labor 1 Human Shields Landmines 5. Drenica Region Izbica Rezala Poklek Staro Cikatovo The April 30 Offensive Vrbovac Stutica Baks The Cirez Mosque The Shavarina Mine Detention and Interrogation in Glogovac Detention and Compusory Labor Glogovac Town Killing of Civilians Detention and Abuse Forced Expulsion 6. Djakovica Municipality Djakovica City Phase One—March 24 to April 2 Phase Two—March 7 to March 13 The Withdrawal Meja Motives: Five Policeman Killed Perpetrators Korenica 7. Istok Municipality Dubrava Prison The Prison The NATO Bombing The Massacre The Exhumations Perpetrators 8. Lipljan Municipality Slovinje Perpetrators 9. Orahovac Municipality Pusto Selo 10. Pec Municipality Pec City The “Cleansing” Looting and Burning A Final Killing Rape Cuska Background The Killings The Attacks in Pavljan and Zahac The Perpetrators Ljubenic 11. -
Подкласс Exogenia Collin, 1912
Research Article ISSN 2336-9744 (online) | ISSN 2337-0173 (print) The journal is available on line at www.ecol-mne.com Contribution to the knowledge of distribution of Colubrid snakes in Serbia LJILJANA TOMOVIĆ1,2,4*, ALEKSANDAR UROŠEVIĆ2,4, RASTKO AJTIĆ3,4, IMRE KRIZMANIĆ1, ALEKSANDAR SIMOVIĆ4, NENAD LABUS5, DANKO JOVIĆ6, MILIVOJ KRSTIĆ4, SONJA ĐORĐEVIĆ1,4, MARKO ANĐELKOVIĆ2,4, ANA GOLUBOVIĆ1,4 & GEORG DŽUKIĆ2 1 University of Belgrade, Faculty of Biology, Studentski trg 16, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia 2 University of Belgrade, Institute for Biological Research “Siniša Stanković”, Bulevar despota Stefana 142, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia 3 Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Dr Ivana Ribara 91, 11070 Belgrade, Serbia 4 Serbian Herpetological Society “Milutin Radovanović”, Bulevar despota Stefana 142, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia 5 University of Priština, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Biology Department, Lole Ribara 29, 38220 Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia 6 Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Vožda Karađorđa 14, 18000 Niš, Serbia *Corresponding author: E-mail: [email protected] Received 28 March 2015 │ Accepted 31 March 2015 │ Published online 6 April 2015. Abstract Detailed distribution pattern of colubrid snakes in Serbia is still inadequately described, despite the long historical study. In this paper, we provide accurate distribution of seven species, with previously published and newly accumulated faunistic records compiled. Comparative analysis of faunas among all Balkan countries showed that Serbian colubrid fauna is among the most distinct (together with faunas of Slovenia and Romania), due to small number of species. Zoogeographic analysis showed high chorotype diversity of Serbian colubrids: seven species belong to six chorotypes. South-eastern Serbia (Pčinja River valley) is characterized by the presence of all colubrid species inhabiting our country, and deserves the highest conservation status at the national level. -
The International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia
THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL TRIBUNAL FOR THE FORMER YUGOSLAVIA Case No. IT-99-37-PT THE PROSECUTOR OF THE TRIBUNAL AGAINST MILAN MILUTINOVI] NIKOLA [AINOVI] DRAGOLJUB OJDANI] The Second Amended Indictment has been amended to the extent of removing the names "Slobodan MILO[EVI]" and "Vlajko STOJILJKOVI]" from the title page, from the end of paragraph 63, from paragraph 64, from the end of paragraph 66, and from the end of paragraph 68. In addition, the word "ACCUSED" before paragraph 1 and the words "the accused" in paragraph 17 have been removed, the words “and others known and unknown” have been inserted into paragraph 18, the word “five” in paragraph 27 has been replaced with “three”, and the words “and others known and unknown” have been inserted in paragraph 27. Slobodan MILO[EVI] is being tried separately and Vlajko STOJILJKOVI] is reportedly dead. THIRD AMENDED INDICTMENT The Prosecutor of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, pursuant to her authority under Article 18 of the Statute of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (“the Statute of the Tribunal”), charges: MILAN MILUTINOVI] 1 PURL: https://www.legal-tools.org/doc/fca716/IT-99-37-PT NIKOLA [AINOVI] DRAGOLJUB OJDANI] with CRIMES AGAINST HUMANITY and VIOLATIONS OF THE LAWS OR CUSTOMS OF WAR as set forth below: 1. Slobodan MILO[EVI] was born on 20 August 1941 in the town of Po`arevac in present-day Republic of Serbia (hereinafter "Serbia"). In 1964, he received a law degree from the University of Belgrade and began a career in management and banking. -
Southern Serbia: in Kosovo’S Shadow
Policy Briefing Europe Briefing N°43 Belgrade/Pristina/Brussels, 27 June 2006 Southern Serbia: In Kosovo’s Shadow I. OVERVIEW For now, however, a number of steps would help to consolidate the recent stabilisation: The international community, and Kosovo Southern Serbia’s Albanian-majority Presevo Valley is a politicians should continue to make it clear that still incomplete Balkan success story. Since international Kosovo will not be partitioned, and the Presevo and Serbian government diplomacy resolved an ethnic Valley will remain within Serbia, and the Serbian Albanian insurgency in 2001, donors and Belgrade have government needs to abandon any thought of invested significant resources to undo a legacy of human partitioning Kosovo. rights violations and improve the economy. Tensions are much decreased, major human rights violations have The Serbian government institution charged with ended, the army and police are more sensitive to Albanian overseeing southern Serbia, the Coordination Body concerns and there is progress, though hesitant, in other for Southern Serbia, has ceased to function, leaving areas, such as a multi-ethnic police force, gradual integration no framework for resolving the region’s many of the judiciary, and Albanian language textbooks. Ethnic pressing problems precisely when tensions can be Albanians appear increasingly intent on developing their expected to rise due to the Kosovo status process. own political identity inside Serbia and finding a way to It should be revitalised as a priority, with Albanians cohabit with Serbs, something that should be encouraged renewing their participation, Belgrade giving it and supported. Nevertheless, the Kosovo status process real authority and resources, and the international threatens to disrupt the Presevo Valley’s calm. -
(Bajram) Palushi Ymri
Municipality Suharekë/Suva Reka Salagrazhdë/Selogražde, observed the On 26 September 1998 Serb military and shelling of Maqitevë/Mačitevo through police forces stationed themselves in the his binoculars. He saw Arif’s and Xhyzide’s village of Sopijë/Sopina, from where they house catching fire after being struck by a opened fire on the surrounding villages. shell The next day [28 September 1998], Residents of Grejqefc/Grejčevce, Duhlë/ Muhamet came to Maqitevë/Mačitevo Dulje, Budakovë/Budakovo, Bukosh/ with his son and another man. In the Bukoš, Papaz and other villages north Ndrecajs’ burned house they found the of the town of Suharrekë/Suva Reka fled mortal remains of Arif and Xhyzide and to Vraniq/Vranić. Over 20,000 people buried them in the village cemetery. converged on Vraniq/Vranić that day. Sources: statement of A.M, HLC10958; On the morning of 27 September KMDLNJ, Buletini, no. 9, OctoberDecember 1998, Serb forces continued the shelling 1998, 114, HLC23857; ICTY, IT0587 (M. and Serb infantry, backed by tanks, Milutinović et al.), Ex.6D00701, HLC35931. advanced from Sopijë/Sopina towards Vraniq/Vranić. The locals of Vraniq/Vranić and the civilians who had fled to this village Florim (Jahir) Gashi (born 15/03/1969, Albanian from Mohlan/ took shelter in the Gradina valley. Rasim Movljane, Suharekë/Suva Reka municipality, and his family were among them. Several worker, two children, member of KLA) hours later, Rasim returned to Vraniq/ unbeknownst to his family. The Florim had lived and worked in Germany Vranić until the onset of conflicts in Kosovo, when next day, Serb forces discovered the people he returned to his homeland and joined the hiding in the valley, picked the men out of the group and arrested them and confined KLA. -
Initial Indictment, 22-5-1999
THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL TRIBUNAL FOR THE FORMER YUGOSLAVIA CASE No. IT-99-37 THE PROSECUTOR OF THE TRIBUNAL AGAINST SLOBODAN MILOSEVIC MILAN MILUTINOVIC NIKOLA SAINOVIC DRAGOLJUB OJDANIC VLAJKO STOJILJKOVIC INDICTMENT The Prosecutor of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, pursuant to her authority under Article 18 of the Statute of the Tribunal, charges: SLOBODAN MILOSEVIC MILAN MILUTINOVIC NIKOLA SAINOVIC DRAGOLJUB OJDANIC VLAJKO STOJILJKOVIC with CRIMES AGAINST HUMANITY and VIOLATIONS OF THE LAWS OR CUSTOMS OF WAR as set forth below: BACKGROUND 1. The Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija is located in the southern part of the Republic of Serbia, a constituent republic of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (hereinafter FRY). The territory now comprising the FRY was part of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (hereinafter SFRY). The Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija is bordered on the north and north-west by the Republic of Montenegro, another constituent republic of the FRY. On the south-west, the Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija is bordered by the Republic of Albania, and to the south, by the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia. The capital of the Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija is Pristina. 2. In 1990 the Socialist Republic of Serbia promulgated a new Constitution which, among other things, changed the names of the republic and the autonomous provinces. The name of the Socialist Republic of Serbia was changed to the Republic of Serbia (both hereinafter Serbia); the name of the Socialist Autonomous Province of Kosovo was changed to the Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija (both hereinafter Kosovo); and the name of the Socialist Autonomous Province of Vojvodina was changed to the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina (hereinafter Vojvodina). -
Water Supply
Rural Water and Sanitation Support Programme Kosovo, Phase IV Coverage Study and Assessment of Water Supply and Sanitation Systems in Kosovo Assessment of with water supply and sanitation coverage in Kosovo Financial and technical assessment of independent non-RWC managed rural water supply systems Volume I – Report CDI, 19.01.2012 RWSSP IV – Coverage Study and Assessment of Water and Sanitation Systems in Kosovo Table of contents (Volume I – Report) 1 Summary........................................................................................................................ 6 2 Introduction .................................................................................................................... 8 3 Coverage with water supply and sanitation in Kosovo ...................................................10 4 Technical status and investment needs of rural water systems .....................................17 4.1 Classification of water supply systems in Kosovo...................................................17 Technical status and investment needs operational systems not managed by RWC ........25 4.2 Technical status and investment needs of non-operational systems ......................27 4.3 Locations without water systems ............................................................................28 5 Methodology and definitions..........................................................................................30 5.1 Methodology...........................................................................................................30 -
SHTOJCË EMËRTIMI I VENDBANIMEVE Shqip Serbisht
SHTOJCË EMËRTIMI I VENDBANIMEVE Shqip Serbisht Deçan / Decane 01 Baballoq Babaloc 01 Beleg Beleg 01 Belle Belaje 01 Carrabreg i Epërm Gornji Crnobreg 01 Carrabreg i Ulët Donji Crnobreg 01 Dashinoc Dašinovac 01 Deçan Decane 01 Drenoc Drenovac 01 Dubovik Dubovik 01 Dubravë Dubrava 01 Gjocaj Ðocaj 01 Gllogjan Glodane 01 Gramaçel Gramocelj 01 Hulaj Huljaj 01 Irzniq Rznic 01 Isniq Istinic 01 Jasiq Jasic 01 Junik Junik 01 Kodrali Kodralija 01 Lëbushë Ljubuša 01 Lumbardh Lumbarda 01 Lloqan Locane 01 Llukë e Epërme Gornja Luka 01 Llukë e Ulët Donja Luka 01 Maznik Maznik 01 Papiq Papic 01 Pobërgjë Pobrde 01 Pozhar Požar 01 Prapaqan Prapacane 01 Prekolluk Prekoluka 01 Prilep Prilep 01 Rastavicë Rastavica 01 Ratish i Epërm Gornji Ratiš 01 Ratish i Ulët Donji Ratiš 01 Shaptej Šaptej 01 Sllup Slup 01 Strellc i Epërm Gornji Streoc 01 Strellc i Ulët Donji Streoc 01 Voksh Vokša 2 01 Vranoc i Vogël Mali Vranovac Shqip Serbisht Gjakovë / Ðakovica 02 Babaj i Bokës Babaj Boks 02 Bardhaniq Bardonic 02 Bardhasan Bardosan 02 Batushë Batuša 02 Bec Bec 02 Berjah Berjah 02 Bishtazhin Bištražin 02 Bitesh Biteš 02 Brekoc Brekovac 02 Brovinë Brovina 02 Cërmjan Crmljane 02 Dallashaj Dalašaj 02 Damjan Damjane 02 Devë Deva 02 Doblibarë Doblibare 02 Dobrixhë Dobric 02 Dobrosh Dobroš 02 Dol Dolj 02 Dujakë Dujak 02 Duzhnjë Dužnje 02 Firajë Firaja 02 Firzë Firza 02 Fshaj Fšaj 02 Gërçinë Grcina 02 Gërgoc Grgoc 02 Gjakovë Ðakovica 02 Goden Goden 02 Guskë Guska 02 Hereç Erec 02 Jabllanicë Jablanica 02 Jahoc Jahoc 02 Janosh Janoš 02 Kodrali Kodralija 02 Korenicë Korenica 02 -
Amendments to Comprehensive Proposal for the Kosovo Status Settlement by the Negotiating Team of the Republic of Serbia
2 March 2007 Amendments to Comprehensive Proposal For the Kosovo Status Settlement by the Negotiating Team of the Republic of Serbia 2 March 2007 1 2 March 2007 Table of Contents General Principles..................................................................................................................3 Annex I - Constitutional Provisions.....................................................................................13 Annex II -The Rights of Communities and Their Members................................................21 Annex III - Decentralization................................................................................................25 Attachment to Annex III – Delineation of Serb Majority Municipalities............................36 Annex IV - Justice System...................................................................................................44 Annex V-Religious and Cultural Heritage............................................................................49 Annex VI - International Debt..............................................................................................56 Annex VII - Property and Archives......................................................................................58 Annex VIII -Kosovo Security Sector....................................................................................63 Annex IX - International Civilian Representative.................................................................67 Annex X -European Security and Defense Policy (ESDP) Mission.....................................72 -
Opština DEČANI Nikolić (Mihailo) Marko, Rođen 1937
naselje Babaljoć Žrtve rata 1941-1945 opština DEČANI Nikolić (Mihailo) Marko, rođen 1937. Crnogorac, umro 1943. u Opština DEČANI logoru, Bar (0511019016) Babaljoć Nikolić (Mihailo) Mitar, rođen 1933. Crnogorac, umro 1943. u logoru, Barlećaj (Dino) Bajram, rođen 1889. Šiptar, poginuo 1941. u Bar (0511019015) aprilskom ratu 1941 god., B.suka (0140013002) Osaj (Bajram) Uka, rođen 1900. Šiptar, ubijen 1941. u aprilskom Pešić (Rade) Ivan, rođen 1920. Crnogorac, poginuo 1945. u NOBu, ratu 1941 god., Dečani (0140002002) Trnova (0140013001) Otašević (Miroje) Dušan, rođen 1928. Crnogorac, poginuo 1944. u Beleg NOBu, Plašica-mateš. (0140001002) Otašević (Petko) Miroja, rođen 1891. Crnogorac, poginuo 1941. u Binakaj (Ahmet) Binak, rođen 1914. Šiptar, poginuo 1945. u NOBu, aprilskom ratu 1941 god., Suva reka (0140001001) Drenica (0141028001) Perović (Simo) Martin, rođen 1906. Crnogorac, poginuo od Nemaca Dašinovac 1943. u logoru, Auschwitz (2891065017) Asanović (Jovan) Dragomir, rođen 1908. Crnogorac, poginuo 1945. Pešić (Grujica) Petar, rođen 1893. Crnogorac, umro 1944. pri u NOBu, Duga resa (0140020006) deportaciji, Zagarač (0276038042) Asanović (Milan) Miloš, rođen 1925. Crnogorac, poginuo 1944. u Pešić (Pera) Raka, rođena 1939. Crnogorka, umrla 1944. pri NOBu, Polja nikšićka (0140020005) deportaciji, Zagarač (0276038043) Bjelanović (Milutin) Veličko, rođen 1903. Crnogorac, ubijen 1942. u Rakočvić (Vuk) Radivoje, rođen 1900. Crnogorac, ubijen 1941. u direktnom teroru, Belopoljane (0453027001) direktnom teroru, Rznić (0453018009) Bojičić (Miloš) Nasta, rođena 1882. Crnogorka, poginula 1943. Šaban (Mile) Jovan, rođen 1896. Crnogorac, poginuo 1941. u prilikom bombardovanja, Berane (0140020013) aprilskom ratu 1941 god., Prizren (0231002010) Bojičić (Mirko) Olga, rođena 1936. Crnogorka, poginula 1943. Šoškić (Boža) Velika, rođena 1902. Crnogorka, ubijena 1941. u prilikom bombardovanja, Berane (0140020015) direktnom teroru, Dečane (2922018009) Bojičić (Mirko) Petar, rođen 1938. -
Documenting Violations of International Humanitarian Law in Kosovo 1999 II
Reality Demands Documenting Violations of International Humanitarian Law in Kosovo 1999 II CONTRIBUTORS This report is a resu lt of the work of numerous individuals, who cannot, unfortunately, each be named individually here, but all of whom are sincerely thanked. The following persons worked on the Humanitarian Law Documentation Project and contributed directly to the drafting and editing of the report: LORNA DAVIDSON AND SCOTT BRANDON (EDITORS) NICCOLO FIGA-TALAMANCA (PROJECT DIRECTOR) THEODORA ADEKUNLE EWEN ALLISON RICHARD BEDNAREK JONATHAN CINA CHRISTOPHER DECKER PAMELA DICKSON DANIELLE HICKMAN KOSAR HUSSAIN ANNA JACKSON BETTINA NEUEFEIND JILL O’HARA SIMON RIDLEY ANNE RUBESAME ALISON SMITH JOHN STOMPOR GIORGIA TORTORA JAMES WHOOLEY © Copyright 2000:International Crisis Group,149 Avenue Louise - Level 16,B-1050 Brussels,Belgium Cover photograph:International Crisis Group III The following pages are dedicated to our friend and colleague, Julia Ziegler, who was tragically taken away from us and her family in an accident in Kosovo on 12 November 1999. Julia gave so much of herself to the Project and to our welfare. Reality Demands was one of her favourite poems. We hope that this report in some way provides an insight into the commitment and compassion that she and so many others demonstrated in striving to meet the demands of reality in Kosovo. V REALITY DEMANDS Reality demands we also state the following: life goes on. At Cannae and Borodino, at Kosovo Polje and in Guernica. There is a gas station in a small plaza in Jericho, and freshly painted benches near Bila Hora. Letters travel between Pearl Harbor and Hastings, a furniture truck passes before the eyes of the lion of Chaeronea, and only an atmospheric front advances towards the blossoming orchards near Verdun. -
(Phragmitetea Communis R. Tx. Et Preising 1942) Centralnog Balkana
UNIVERZITET U BEOGRADU BIOLOŠKI FAKULTET Dragana D. Jenačković FITOCENOLOŠKO-EKOLOŠKA STUDIJA MOČVARNE VEGETACIJE (PHRAGMITETEA COMMUNIS R. TX. ET PREISING 1942) CENTRALNOG BALKANA doktorska disertacija Beograd, 2017 UNIVERSITY OF BELGRADE FACULTY OF BIOLOGY Dragana D. Jenačković A PHYTOSOCIOLOGICAL-ECOLOGICAL STUDY OF MARSHLAND VEGETATION (PHRAGMITETEA COMMUNIS R. TX. ET PREISING 1942) IN THE CENTRAL BALKANS Doctoral Dissertation Belgrade, 2017 Mentori: Dr Vladimir Ranđelović redovni profesor, Univerzitet u Nišu, Prirodno-matematički fakultet Dr Dmitar Lakušić redovni profesor, Univerzitet u Beogradu, Biološki fakultet Član komisije: Dr Jasmina Šinžar Sekulić vanredni profesor, Univerzitet u Beogradu, Biološki fakultet Datum odbrane: Zahvalnica Doktorska disertacija je realizovana u okviru projekta „Biodiverzitet biljnog sveta Srbije i Balkanskog poluostrva - procena, održivo korišćenje i zaštita” (br. 173030) finansiranog od strane Ministarstva prosvete, nauke i tehnološkog razvoja Republike Srbije. Eksperimentalni deo doktorske disertacije urađen je u laboratorijama Departmana za biologiju i ekologiju Prirodno-matematičkog fakulteta Univerziteta u Nišu, Visoke poljoprivredno-prehrambene škole strukovnih studija u Prokuplju i Poljoprivredno savetodavne i stručne službe u Nišu. Veliku zahvalnost na nesebičnoj podršci, stručnoj pomoći, razumevanju i ukazanom poverenju upućujem dr Vladimiru Ranđeloviću, redovnom profesoru Prirodno- matematičkog fakulteta Univerziteta u Nišu, bez čijeg zalaganja ovaj rad, najverovatnije, ne bi bio realizovan.