Memoir and Related Observations by Jacob Brandon
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INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bieedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographicaliy in this copy. Higher quality 6” x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. ProQuest Information and Learning 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Aitor, Ml 48106-1346 USA 800-521-0600 UMI CIVIL WAR, MACRO-SOCIAL CONTEXTS, AND INTERVENING MECHANISMS: IDENTIFYING STRUCTURAL LINKAGES DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Matthew Christenson, M.Div., M.A. ***** The Ohio State University 2001 Dissertation Committee: Approved by: Edward M. -
The Politician Truth Will Ultimately Prevail Where There Is Pains Taken to Bring It to Light
The Politician Truth will ultimately prevail where there is pains taken to bring it to light. —George Washington Obvious pressures to smother and ignore The Politician since its official publication are unmatched in the history of the American book world. Now that this explosive volume is available to anyone who will read and judge for himself, the hundreds of periodicals which were quoting and misquoting from it regularly for two years have failed to give it a review or a mention of any nature. There have been many case histories showing the influence exerted on the seven thousand regular bookstores in the United States which has resulted in a virtual boycott of the book—even by those stores that wanted to offer it for sale. In spite of these problems, the sale of forty thousand copies in the first six months after publication and the continuing strong sale have been encouraging. The truth, so fully documented, is not easy to keep buried, even by all of the powerful influences that are so determined to hide it. BELMONT PUBLISHING COMPANY Belmont, Massachusetts 02178 Copyright 1963 by Robert Welch All rights reserved. Except in quotations for review purposes, of not more than five hundred words in any one review, and then with full credit given, no portion of this book may be reproduced in any form without written permission from the author. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 64-8456 Manufactured in the United States of America CONTENTS Please Note vi Prologue vii Again, Please Note xvi Dear Reader 1 Introduction 3 1. -
Part Three Greatest Hits: Outstanding Contributions to the Towson University Journal of International Affairs
TOWSON UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS VOL. L, NO. 1 PART THREE GREATEST HITS: OUTSTANDING CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE TOWSON UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS 49 FALL 2016 MAKE NO DRONES ABOUT IT Make No Drones About It: Evaluating the U.S. Drone Program Based On Domestic Policy Standards Jacob Loewner Abstract: United States policymakers have set strict standards on the parameters of drone use. They have thereby lain out before the public an idealized narrative of the effectiveness of drones, as well as the restraint with which they are used. Beyond this lofty rhetoric, however, the U.S. government has been incredibly reluctant to furnish information on its drone program. To complicate matters further, the rhetoric on the drone program put out by the administration is rarely corroborated by facts on the ground due to frequent civilian deaths, signature strikes, and the targeting of Americans. This piece analyzes the realities of the drone program against the backdrop of the idealized rhetoric laid out by the Obama Administration and finds that the rhetoric is not supported by the facts on the ground. As such, the piece argues for increased transparency and more effective human intelligence to be applied to the drone program. Introduction In January 2015, the United States conducted a drone strike that led to three deaths which had enormous and widespread consequences. A drone strike targeting an Al Qaeda compound on the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan led to the death of Ahmed Farouq, an Al Qaeda leader and American -
University of Southampton Research Repository
University of Southampton Research Repository Copyright © and Moral Rights for this thesis and, where applicable, any accompanying data are retained by the author and/or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis and the accompanying data cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder/s. The content of the thesis and accompanying research data (where applicable) must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holder/s. When referring to this thesis and any accompanying data, full bibliographic details must be given, e.g. Thesis: Author (Year of Submission) "Full thesis title", University of Southampton, name of the University Faculty or School or Department, PhD Thesis, pagination. UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON FACULTY OF HUMANITIES Ambassador Donald R. Heath, the U.S. Embassy in Saigon and the Franco-Viet Minh War, 1950-1954 by Alexander David Ferguson Thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy August 2018 UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON Abstract FACULTY OF HUMANITIES History Doctor of Philosophy AMBASSADOR DONALD R. HEATH, THE U.S. EMBASSY IN SAIGON AND THE FRANCO-VIET MINH WAR, 1950-1954 By Alexander David Ferguson This thesis provides the first scholarly analysis of the U.S. Embassy in Saigon from the American decision to support France’s war against the Viet Minh with military and economic assistance in 1950 to Ngo Dinh Diem’s appointment as prime minister of Vietnam in 1954. -
University of Birmingham the Eisenhower Administration and U.S. Foreign and Economic Policy Towards Latin America from 1953 to 1
University of Birmingham The Eisenhower Administration and U.S. Foreign and Economic Policy towards Latin America from 1953 to 1961 By Yu-Cheng Teng A thesis submitted to The University of Birmingham For the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Department of Political Science and International Studies School of Government and Society College of Social Science University of Birmingham Edgbaston Birmingham B15 2TT September 2018 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. i ABSTRACT The thesis aims to examine Eisenhower’s foreign policy towards Latin America from 1953 to 1961. In order to win the Cold War, the leading bureaucrats were split over different approaches needed to achieve policy objectives in Latin America within the hierarchically regularized machinery- but it was not necessarily welcomed by every Latin American nation. There were three problems with Eisenhower’s staff structuring arrangement towards Latin America: (a) politicization of U.S.-Latin American relations from 1953 to 1961 by senior U.S. bureaucrats with an anti-communism agenda for Latin American development; (b) neglect of Latin American requests for public funds before 1959; (c) bureaucratic conflicts over different methods to achieve foreign policy objectives, often resulting in tensions between policy and operations. -
JOHN FOSTER DULLES PAPERS PERSONNEL SERIES The
JOHN FOSTER DULLES PAPERS PERSONNEL SERIES The Personnel Series, consisting of approximately 17,900 pages, is comprised of three subseries, an alphabetically arranged Chiefs of Mission Subseries, an alphabetically arranged Special Liaison Staff Subseries and a Chronological Subseries. The entire series focuses on appointments and evaluations of ambassadors and other foreign service personnel and consideration of political appointees for various posts. The series is an important source of information on the staffing of foreign service posts with African- Americans, Jews, women, and individuals representing various political constituencies. Frank assessments of the performances of many chiefs of mission are found here, especially in the Chiefs of Mission Subseries and much of the series reflects input sought and obtained by Secretary Dulles from his staff concerning the political suitability of ambassadors currently serving as well as numerous potential appointees. While the emphasis is on personalities and politics, information on U.S. relations with various foreign countries can be found in this series. The Chiefs of Mission Subseries totals approximately 1,800 pages and contains candid assessments of U.S. ambassadors to certain countries, lists of chiefs of missions and indications of which ones were to be changed, biographical data, materials re controversial individuals such as John Paton Davies, Julius Holmes, Wolf Ladejinsky, Jesse Locker, William D. Pawley, and others, memoranda regarding Leonard Hall and political patronage, procedures for selecting career and political candidates for positions, discussions of “most urgent problems” for ambassadorships in certain countries, consideration of African-American appointees, comments on certain individuals’ connections to Truman Administration, and lists of personnel in Secretary of State’s office. -
Jersey Jazz Society Dedicated to the Performance, Promotion and Preservation of Jazz
Volume 44 • Issue 8 September 2016 Journal of the New Jersey Jazz Society Dedicated to the performance, promotion and preservation of jazz. A seagull’s eye view of the Fort Adams main stage at the Newport Jazz Festival on July 30 as Chick Corea Trilogy, with Christian McBride and Brian Blade, performs for the teeming crowd. Bassist McBride has been named artistic director for the NJF for 2017. Photo by Ayano Hisa. A Sunny Side Up Newport Rain fell all Friday morning at the 2016 Newport Jazz Festival, but as the Heath Brothers quintet played a waltz version of “Day Dream,” the sky cleared and sunshine blessed the rest of the weekend. On Saturday, when Chick Corea’s Trilogy took the sun- drenched main stage at Fort Adams, the storied venue was experiencing its first sold- out day in several years. Fesitval founder George Wein’s swan song was a grand success and Jersey Jazz’s Sandy Ingham has a first-hand report beginning on page 28. New JerseyJazzSociety in this issue: New Jersey Jazz socIety Prez Sez. 2 Bulletin Board ......................2 NJJS Calendar ......................3 Jazz Trivia .........................4 Editor’s Pick/Deadlines/NJJS Info .......6 Prez Sez Crow’s Nest. 50 Change of Address/Support NJJS/ By Mike Katz President, NJJS Volunteer/Join NJJS. 49 NJJS/Pee Wee T-shirts. 51 hope all of our readers had an enjoyable n Also on Friday, September 16, beginning at 6 New/Renewed Members ............52 Isummer and got to see and hear a lot of the pm, and co-sponsored by NJJS, the New Jersey storIes good jazz that’s been presented here in New City University Alumni Jazz Big Band returns to Newport Jazz Festival. -
Table of Contents
CUBA COUNTRY READER TABLE OF CONTENTS Cecil B. Lyon 1931 Consular Officer, Havana William Belton 1938 Consular Officer, Havana James N. Cortada 1938-1948 Importer, Havana Niles W. Bond 1939-1940 Vice Consul, Havana LaRue R. Lutkins 1942-1944 Consular Officer, Havana Clarence S. Boonstra 1943-1945 Assistant Agricultural Attaché, Havana 1955-1958 Economic Counselor, Acting Deputy Chief of Mission, Havana Carl F. Norden 1945-1947 Commercial Officer, Havana William B. Cobb, Jr. 1945-1947 Consular Officer, Havana Robert F. Woodward 1946-1947 Deputy Chief of Mission, Havana Lester Mallory 1946-1948 Counselor to Havana Nancy Ostrander 1947-1950 Consular Clerk, Santiago 1950-1952 Consular Files Chief, Havana Thomas F. Conlon 1949-1951 Consular Officer, Havana Richard G. Cushing 1952-1957 Public Affairs Officer, USIS, Havana John F. Correll 1956-1959 Labor Attaché, Havana Michael H. Newlin 1958-1963 United Nations Affairs, Washington, DC William Lenderking 1959-1960 Rotation Officer, USIA, Havana G. Harvey Summ 1959-1960 Principal Officer, Santiago 1960-1961 Consular Officer, Havana Robert M. Sayre 1960-1961 Economic Counselor, Havana 1 Kathleen Turner 1960-1961 Childhood, Havana William T. Pryce 1960-1961 Special assistant to the Assistant Secretary for Inter-American Affairs, Washington, DC Jordan Thomas Rogers 1961-1963 Reports Officer, Staff Secretariat, Washington, DC Leonard Meeker 1962 Deputy Legal Advisor, Department of State, Washington, DC Thomas L. Hughes 1963-1969 Director, Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Washington, DC Ronald D. Godard 1970-1972 Deputy Director, Office of the Coordinator of Human Affairs, Miami, FL 1972-1973 Desk Officer, Cuban Affairs, Washington, DC John A. Bushnell 1977-1982 Deputy Assistant Secretary, ARA, Washington, DC Rudolf V. -
Ambassador Wells Stabler
The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project AMBASSADOR WELLS STABLER Interviewed by: Charles Stuart Kennedy Initial interview date: February 28, 1991 Copyright 1998 A ST TABLE OF CONTENTS Background Born in Boston Massachusetts" Raised in the U.S. and abroad Harvard University Entered Foreign Service State Department - Inter American Affairs 19,1-19,3 Ecuadoran desk officer .elson Rockefeller involvement A/is South American strongholds Sumner 0ells 1ordell Hull 0artime 2black lists2 Post-0ar Programs 1ommittee - Assistant Secretary 19,, Political vs. economic discussions Secretary of State Stettinius Policy for post-3ar Europe and Asia 4erusalem - 5ice 1onsul 19,,-19,8 7etting there 0artime 4erusalem Environment 4e3s and Arabs 2truce2 8ing David Hotel e/plosion and aftermath 1onsulate jurisdiction 5isit to Emir Abdullah 1onsul 7eneral Pinkerton Anglo-American 1ommittee of In9uiry Operations and duties Terrorism British Arab sympathies OSS advisor 1 U.7A Partition Resolution British 3ithdra3al - 19,8 1onsulate guard detachment State unresponsive to needs 1onsul 7eneral Tom 0asson killed Political reporting ;ionists U.S. recognition of Israel Partition Plan - 19,7 Arab-Israel 3ar in 4erusalem 1onsular casualties 1ount Bernadotte - U. Mediator Amman 4ordan - American Representative - 1hargé d'Affaires 19,8-19,9 8ing Abdullah Sir Alec 8irkbride U.S. recognition of 4ordan 2Hashemite 8ingdom of 4ordan2 4ordan-British relations U. Trustee 1ouncil - U.S. Representative 1950 InternationaliAation of -
The Finest in Belgian Jazz (FR)
THE FINEST IN BELGIAN JAZZ Jempi Samyn & Sim Simons Colophon Auteurs : Jempi Samyn & Sim Simons Traduction française : Philippe Schoonbrood (portraits) et Alias Languages Sprl (historique du jazz belge) Photographie : Jan Vernieuwe, Jacky Lepage, Jos Knaepen Design : Folio, Marijke Deweerdt Imprimerie : Walleyn graphics Brugge Depot légal : D/2002/9668/3 ISBN 90-807 378-3-6 Photos : Archives De Werf Collection Robert Pernet Jos Knaepen Jacky Lepage Jan Vernieuwe VRT Le livre ‘The Finest in Belgian Jazz’ est une publication de : © De Werf, 2002, Brugge Werfstraat 108, 8000 Brugge Tel. +32 50-33 05 29 e-mail : [email protected] Une initiative du Werf dans le cadre de Brugge 2002, Capitale culturelle de l’Europe Avec la collaboration de : Brugge 2002, Capitale culturelle de l’Europe - Het Muziekcentrum Vlaanderen - Wallonie-Bruxelles Musiques Tous droits de réproduction, y compris par la photocopie, de traduction; et d’adaptation, réservés pour tous pays. Contenu Préface 5 Toots Thielemans 6 Historique du jazz belge 15 Introduction 16 Précisions 17 Little Belgium ? 18 L’amateur 20 Clubs et opportunités 21 Les médias 22 Aujourd’hui 24 Les cédés 24 La suite… 25 La décennie (élargie) 26 Le Django d’Or 27 Projets 28 Une haute conjoncture qui repose sur du solide 29 Les origines 30 La préhistoire : ménestrel, ragtime et John-Philip Sousa 30 ‘Europe’ et le jazz arrive en Europe 32 Louis Mitchell, Félix Faecq et Robert Goffin 32 Entre-temps… 33 Le swing et les big-bands 35 Stan Brenders 35 Fud Candrix 35 Jean Omer 36 Quelques autres musiciensi 36 Les -
Music, Yale Philharmonic, Paul Collard Yale Glee Club, and Yale Bands; and Join Us in the Celebration of the Arts and The
t!: ~h~ ~~~ » U: t:l\ t:l\ J1 Dear Friend, Festivals draw their strength, their uniqueness, and their character from ~~~ the people and place in which they are rooted. It should come as no sur ~ prise therefore that the International Festival of Arts & Ideas, now only in its third year, should have established such a strong, unique character in Yale University such a short time. and the International Festival of Arts & Ideas: The quality of the architectural character of the centre of New Haven, in which the Festival takes place, is astonishing. Yale University, New Haven Green, the historic buildings, and City Hall create an elegant tight city core Partners for a Greater New Haven more European than ~erican in character- a wonderful setting which the International Festival exploits to the full. As we prepare to finish our third century and celebrate our tercentennial in 2001, Yale is The strong cultural life of the City, with its theatres, galleries, orchestras, museums, and other cultural institutions provide an extraordinarily po proud to be a leading sponsor of the third International Fe stival of Arts & Idea s. tent platform from which to launch a festival. Arts and ideas are at the heart of Yale, and we are pleased to join with our neighbors in Most of all, the cultures, nationalities, and races that make New Haven such a vibrant City, bring a diversity and international vision to the Festival hosting this great festival. We are especially proud that even more of our facilities wi ll which few other cities could emulate. serve as festival venues in 1998. -
The Foreign Service Journal, June 1947
g/,t AMERICAN FOREIGN SERVICE VOL 21. NO. 6 JOURNAL IN NEW YORK... “EL MOROCCO" is one spot sure to be visited by anyone eager to see the best in New York. Schenley Reserve Whiskey is one of the good things to be found there. for poimoissoiirK anywhere in flip world . OVERSEAS ...Wherever people of discriminating taste gather, Schenley is always in evidence. It is one of the fine things that are always in demand wherever the discerning meet. • Always ask for Schenley Reserve, the bright, light American Whiskey with a rich, mellow flavor that is superbly different. Enjoy it with soda, ginger ale, or water — use it in cocktails and other mixed drinks. Its excellence is a tradition. Schenley International Corpora¬ tion, Empire State Building, New York 1, N. Y., U. S. A. In the Smart World, it’s The world9* lamest selling SCHENLEY trhiskeif CONTENTS JUIVE 1947 Cover Picture: Change in Title: Using: an air-powered chisel, employees of the Public Bindings Administra¬ tion chip away the letters over the entrance of the War Department Building; on Virginia Ave. which has been taken over by the State Depart¬ ment. Photo courtesy Washington Post. For interior views see page 25. Foreign Service Changes 3 Promotions 5 Joint Observations and Recommendations of the 1947 Selection Boards 7 Impressions of the “Outside Man” on the Junior Foreign Service Selection Board for 1947.. 10 By G. W. Magalhaes French Reorganize Training for Government Service 1 1 By Franklin Roudybush Philippine Trainees Gain Field Experience 12 By Pablo A. Pena and Anastacio B.