DOCSLIB.ORG

Copyright by Luana Barbosa Bessa 2013

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Copyright by Luana Barbosa Bessa 2013 Copyright by Luana Barbosa Bessa 2013 The Dissertation Committee for Luana Barbosa Bessa certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: Mulheres Brazucas: Identity Negotiation in the Immigration Experience of Brazilian Women Committee: Ricardo Ainslie, Supervisor Kevin Cokley Leslie Moore Aaron Rochlen Sonia Roncador Mulheres Brazucas: Identity Negotiation in the Immigration Experience of Brazilian Women By Luana Barbosa Bessa, B.A., M.A. Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin August 2013 Dedication Para Mamãe e Papai. Thank you for the dignity, faith, hard work, self-respect, and love for family that you have modeled for me. This work would not be possible without your love and support. Acknowledgements I wish to acknowledge the members of my committee and their role in helping me to develop and hone my thinking throughout this project. Rico, thank you for helping me to develop my skills in rigorous and stimulating qualitative work. Kevin, thank you for your support in helping me grow as a researcher and as a clinician attentive to issues of culture and diversity. Leslie, thank you for your passionate teaching and your mentorship in clinical work. Aaron, thank you for helping me develop my thinking on issues of gender and rigor in research. Sonia, thank you for helping me think outside the box and examine the current study from a fresh perspective. And Virginia Stockwell, without our consistent communication during this process, I am certain it would never have been possible. Thank you for all you do. Thank you, Viviane Santiago, for your assistance and support during this process. Your appreciation of the work and our growing friendship have been a blessing to me as I work through the project. Thank you, Jason Lee, my boyfriend, best friend, proofreader, and format checker. Without your attention to detail and relentless encouragement, I would certainly be greyer and worse for wear by now. Thank you, Mom and Dad, for your support during this project and for sharing your experiences with me. Thank you, God. v Mulheres Brazucas: Identity Negotiation in the Immigration Experience of Brazilian Women Publication No._____________ Luana Barbosa Bessa, Ph.D. The University of Texas at Austin, 2013 Supervisor: Ricardo Ainslie This study draws from literature on acculturation, acculturative stress and gender roles as they relate to the experiences of Latin American immigrant groups. It focuses on Brazilian immigrant women, a group which has been understudied in psychological literature. This interview-based qualitative research project utilizes a phenomenological approach focusing on the personal lived experiences of Brazilian immigrant women in Texas and Massachusetts. Ten interviews were analyzed and five emergent themes were revealed. Results revealed ways in which women’s immigration experiences intersect with their multiple identities, and the ways in which those identities are shaped and negotiated during the transformative immigration experience. The phenomenological approach is particularly suited to study the immigration experience, as this experience inherently involves issues of identity, transition and meaning-making within a particular contextual space. vi Table of Contents List of Tables ........................................................................................................... x Chapter 1. Introduction ............................................................................................ 1 Chapter 2. Background ............................................................................................ 4 Introduction .................................................................................................... 4 Brazilian Identity ............................................................................................ 5 Mestizo psychology. .............................................................................. 5 Cultural Values. ..................................................................................... 6 Brazilian gender roles. ........................................................................... 6 The Brazilian Immigrant Experience, or “Becoming Brazuca” (Jouët-Pastré, Braga & Suárez-Orozco, 2008) ............................................................. 8 The Brazuca profile. .............................................................................. 8 Theoretical models of acculturation. ................................................... 11 the classical definition. ............................................................... 11 acculturation in psychological research. ..................................... 11 Acculturation and stress. ..................................................................... 15 culture shock. .............................................................................. 15 relationship between acculturation and adjustment. ................... 17 acculturation type and acculturative stress. ................................ 18 Acculturation and cultural values. ....................................................... 20 negotiation of cultural values. .................................................... 20 Acculturation and gender roles. ........................................................... 21 gender role attitudes. .................................................................. 21 gender roles in relationships. ...................................................... 22 marianismo. ................................................................................ 24 marianismo and conflict. ............................................................ 26 Issues of Self-Definition ...................................................................... 27 Concluding Remarks .................................................................................... 29 vii Chapter 3. Method ................................................................................................. 32 Proposed Study and Research Question ....................................................... 32 Epistemological Framework and Rationale .................................................. 33 Introduction. ........................................................................................ 33 Challenging empiricism. ...................................................................... 33 The investigation of multiple case studies. .......................................... 35 Issues of social relevance and power. .................................................. 38 Issues of translation. ............................................................................ 39 The phenomenological endeavor. ........................................................ 40 Procedure ...................................................................................................... 44 Participants. ......................................................................................... 44 Approval by Human Subjects Committee. .......................................... 46 Data collection. .................................................................................... 46 Transcription and translation. .............................................................. 48 Data analysis. ....................................................................................... 48 Chapter 4. Results .................................................................................................. 50 Immigration as a Quest ................................................................................. 51 Purpose of Immigration ....................................................................... 51 Expectations Versus Reality ................................................................ 56 Price to Pay for Quest Goals ............................................................... 59 Evolution of Quest ............................................................................... 60 Divided Self: “One foot in each country” .................................................... 61 Living with Ambivalence .................................................................... 62 Connections Back Home ..................................................................... 66 You Can’t Go Home Again ................................................................. 69 Sense of Legitimacy and Belonging ............................................................. 72 Meaning of documentation status ........................................................ 72 Race and Ethnicity ............................................................................... 79 Diminished Sense of Self .................................................................... 87 viii Shift in Social Status ........................................................................... 92 Navigating Relationships .............................................................................. 94 Lack of Community Solidarity versus Individual Support .................. 94 Negotiating Relationships With Children ......................................... 105 Coping Strategies ........................................................................................ 110 Defining Dignity ................................................................................ 110 Working to escape pain ....................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • A Comparison of the Voices of the Spanish Bartolomé De Las Casas and the Portuguese Fernando Oliveira on Just War and Slavery A
    A comparison of the voices of the spanish Bartolomé de Las Casas and the portuguese Fernando Oliveira on Just war and slavery Autor(es): Orique, David Thomas Publicado por: Universidade do Porto; Brown University URL persistente: URI:http://hdl.handle.net/10316.2/33141 Accessed : 28-Sep-2021 07:32:37 A navegação consulta e descarregamento dos títulos inseridos nas Bibliotecas Digitais UC Digitalis, UC Pombalina e UC Impactum, pressupõem a aceitação plena e sem reservas dos Termos e Condições de Uso destas Bibliotecas Digitais, disponíveis em https://digitalis.uc.pt/pt-pt/termos. Conforme exposto nos referidos Termos e Condições de Uso, o descarregamento de títulos de acesso restrito requer uma licença válida de autorização devendo o utilizador aceder ao(s) documento(s) a partir de um endereço de IP da instituição detentora da supramencionada licença. Ao utilizador é apenas permitido o descarregamento para uso pessoal, pelo que o emprego do(s) título(s) descarregado(s) para outro fim, designadamente comercial, carece de autorização do respetivo autor ou editor da obra. Na medida em que todas as obras da UC Digitalis se encontram protegidas pelo Código do Direito de Autor e Direitos Conexos e demais legislação aplicável, toda a cópia, parcial ou total, deste documento, nos casos em que é legalmente admitida, deverá conter ou fazer-se acompanhar por este aviso. impactum.uc.pt digitalis.uc.pt Vol. 12 · n.º 1 · June 2014 e-journal ofPortuguese History A Comparison of the Voices of the Spanish Bartolomé de Las Casas and the Portuguese Fernando Oliveira on Just War and Slavery1 Rev.
    [Show full text]
  • Sanctuary Lost: the Air War for ―Portuguese‖ Guinea, 1963-1974
    Sanctuary Lost: The Air War for ―Portuguese‖ Guinea, 1963-1974 Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Matthew Martin Hurley, MA Graduate Program in History The Ohio State University 2009 Dissertation Committee: Professor John F. Guilmartin, Jr., Advisor Professor Alan Beyerchen Professor Ousman Kobo Copyright by Matthew Martin Hurley 2009 i Abstract From 1963 to 1974, Portugal and the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (Partido Africano da Independência da Guiné e Cabo Verde, or PAIGC) waged an increasingly intense war for the independence of ―Portuguese‖ Guinea, then a colony but today the Republic of Guinea-Bissau. For most of this conflict Portugal enjoyed virtually unchallenged air supremacy and increasingly based its strategy on this advantage. The Portuguese Air Force (Força Aérea Portuguesa, abbreviated FAP) consequently played a central role in the war for Guinea, at times threatening the PAIGC with military defeat. Portugal‘s reliance on air power compelled the insurgents to search for an effective counter-measure, and by 1973 they succeeded with their acquisition and employment of the Strela-2 shoulder-fired surface-to-air missile, altering the course of the war and the future of Portugal itself in the process. To date, however, no detailed study of this seminal episode in air power history has been conducted. In an international climate plagued by insurgency, terrorism, and the proliferation of sophisticated weapons, the hard lessons learned by Portugal offer enduring insight to historians and current air power practitioners alike.
    [Show full text]
  • Vanilla Wow Hunter Leveling Guide
    Vanilla wow hunter leveling guide Continue Mozambique Liberation Front (FRELIMO) President Filipe Nyusi First Secretary of the Rock Silva Samuel Foundation June 25, 1962 (age 58) Seat Rua da Fronta Libertanyao de Mozambique No 10, Sommerschield District, Maputo, Mozambique Ideology now: Social Democracy, Democratic Socialism. Previously: communism, Marxism- Leninism. UDENAMO's predecessor, MANU, UNAMI International Accession International Socialist Assembly of the Republic of Mozambique 00000000000144144 / 250 Political Spectrum Center of the left youth wing Young Organization Of Mozambique Colors Red official page Mozambique Liberation Front, also known by the acronym FRELIMO, is a political party officially founded on June 25, 1962 (as a nationalist movement), with the aim of fighting for the independence of Mozambique from the colonial domination of the Portuguese. The first president of the party was Dr. Eduardo Chiambabo Mondlane, an anthropologist who worked at the UN. Since Mozambique's independence on 25 June 1975, FRELIMO has been the country's main political force and has since been the party of the situation. A historic movement that fought for Mozambique's independence and negotiated its independence from Portugal under the Lusaka Accords (7 September 1974), FRELIMO was a political force that took power constitutionally. In 1977, during the third congress, the movement decided to become a Marxist-Leninist political party (FRELIMO party) and continued to govern the country as a single party until 1994. In 1990, however, the People's Assembly approved a new constitution that changed the political system by adopting the formation of other parties. With the end of the destabilizing war in Mozambique in 1992, the first multi-party elections were held in 1994 and the FRELIMO party was declared the winner.
    [Show full text]
  • Bacia Lusitânica Ou Bacia Lusitaniana?
    R. B. Rocha & J. C. Kullberg, Ciências da Terra / Earth Sciences Journal 19 (1), 2017, 149-158 Bacia Lusitânica ou Bacia Lusitaniana ? R. B. Rocha & J. C. Kullberg 1GeoBioTec, Earth Sciences Department, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Universidade NOVA Lisboa, Campus de Caparica. 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal. [email protected]; [email protected] Abstract For more than last sixty years, numerous denominations have been used in the Portuguese language to name the Atlantic-type sedimentary basin formed between the Upper Triassic and the Late Cretaceous, located in the central part of the western Iberian margin, and associated with the initial episodes of fragmentation Corresponding author: of the Pangea in the North Atlantic; in recent years only two names have been used: “Bacia Lusitânica” and R. B. Rocha “Bacia Lusitaniana”. The present text defends this second position based on strictly geological / stratigraphic rbr@ fct.unl.pt reasons. Although Paul Choffat, the “creator” of the “Lusitanian” stage did not defined the etymology of the Journal webpage: the word (“Lusitaniano” in Portuguese), we at least consider that this stage is clearly linked to the existence, in http://cienciasdaterra.novaidfct.pt/index. the Basin, of stratigraphic units of this age. It is shown that the adjective “Lusitanian” is neither a foreign word php/ct-esj/article/view/362 or a mistranslation of terms in both English (Lusitanian) and French (Lusitanienne). The origin of the people (“Lusitanos”) and the territory (“Lusitânia”) from a linguistic, ethnographic, historical and geographical point Copyright: of view is discussed in detail to show how the use of the term “Bacia Lusitânica” (or even “Bacia Lusitana”) for © 2017 R.
    [Show full text]
  • Jstpone {ORGANIZED LABOR Germanstakeaifflle I ! WILL NOTSUBMIT J^§L SUBMARINIE POLICY, TOBORLANDPLAN of FRENCH[TRENCHES GERMAN]HELLS U.S
    "ffOm to Fair. To- k L TOf IVeM f/ofW cont^u^T^fomght. ^ and f/^ .. A. W U morrow increasing f ^ ^ ff 17 Tl Within the Hoar hours for ^kIllij SiTfl ill il^ ^^StTTMK* ^4 HMtf^>^BkB P-m- V > B WW I H I Hill r / ^ | 1 I 22. at 7 a.m. today. ,. today: lowest. # I J^ky ^ / , . B .VM^L.B.^^^7y^JB B^^Bron ^^Wr ^W w^#' ^^WW^Wr ^pr^Wr ^ T I1Mf r / " ' ^ iwm Ret rimuttea. Meats « yTl ,,1*> D,IIt " * ' tXOSI.YU SEW YORK STOCKS FACE 15. ^ ^ ATm«* h»*0' M4IK '«» Xo '20.242. WASHINGTON,. D. C., MONDAY, FEBRUARY 28, 1916.-EIGHTEEN PAGES. ONE CENT. * WILL NOT PijSTPONE {ORGANIZED LABOR GERMANSTAKEAIfflLE i ! WILL NOTSUBMIT J^§l SUBMARINIE POLICY, TOBORLANDPLAN OF FRENCH[TRENCHES GERMAN]HELLS U.S. Is Now Leading Fight to Prevent INCHAMPjAGNEREGION Increase of Work I Can Conceive of No Reason for of U. S. Clerks. Latest Break in Line Brings Danqrimanf ITS LEGISLATIVE AGENTS SmashWithin 1C UllGUlChangtn Offensive to Hundred ing Plans, Sta 1/Gfiai ARE SENT TO CAPITOL ing Is Infcirmed. Parliamentary Tacticians May Use Miles of Paris. Question of Mileage to Defeat Longer Hours' Scheme. Ambassai[lor BernstorfF to Secretary terrific Drive Against Vetrdun Continues, but French Note Presented By FRANK WALSH IN THE FIGHT l ancino Rpilprafps Pledges Given in the Resistance Appears to Be Stiffening.Hard Fighting Kansas City Editor Aroused as Well at Other Points in West Lusitanici Case. as Unions There and Here.Mr. Gompers Positive Against the Proposal. DAY'S DEVELOPS1ENTS IN GREAT A note presented to Secretar;y Lansing today by Count von German ambassador, says can conceive of BATTLE ON THE: WESTERN FRONT Bernstorff, the Germany t labor ha? the new instructions to her Irganized practically no reason for changing or postpoiling taken charge of the light to defeat GERMAN REPORT.
    [Show full text]
  • The Art of War: Tradition and Innovation in the Iconographic Representation of Alentejo Fortresses (17Th-18Th Centuries)
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Repositório Científico da Universidade de Évora History Research, ISSN 2159-550X May 2013, Vol. 3, No. 5, 353-364 D DAVID PUBLISHING The Art of War: Tradition and Innovation in the Iconographic Representation of Alentejo Fortresses (17th-18th Centuries) Antónia Fialho Conde University of Évora, Évora, Portugal The novelties in the representation of strongholds in Alentejo-southern Portugal, frontier with Spain, considered as a “theater of war” during the 17th and 18th centuries-followed European influences, which the theorists responsible for training the engineers in active in the country at this time, Luís Serrão Pimentel and Manuel de Azevedo Fortes, intend to apply. Several drawings bring testimony to this, by showing different ways of representing natural or built elements, allowing for comparisons with other regions of the country or even Europe. The comparison with earlier projects, and given the information contained mainly in the works of Luís Serrão Pimentel and Manuel de Azevedo Fortes, lead us not only to the conclusion of the acceptance of the proposed rules, in order to enrich the profile of military engineers in Portugal, but also to notice the changes that this acceptance signified, emphasizing especially the technical and artistic sensibility of the authors of these projects of military architecture. Keywords: Luís Serrão Pimentel, Manuel de Azevedo Fortes, military engineering, south of Portugal, modern period, iconography Introduction Fortresses and fortifications represent a huge effort and technological progress for the modern period. During this time, fortresses and strongholds reflect synchronous scientific and technological advances, also denote the deepening of specific knowledge that would derive into the appearance of schools and of an immense corpus of treatises.
    [Show full text]
  • Gabriela Braga
    UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO FACULDADE DE FILOSOFIA, LETRAS E CIÊNCIAS HUMANAS DEPARTAMENTO DE LETRAS CLÁSSICAS E VERNÁCULAS PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM FILOLOGIA E LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA GABRIELA BRAGA Prosódia do português de São Tomé: o contorno entoacional das sentenças declarativas neutras Versão Corrigida São Paulo 2018 ii UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO FACULDADE DE FILOSOFIA, LETRAS E CIÊNCIAS HUMANAS DEPARTAMENTO DE LETRAS CLÁSSICAS E VERNÁCULAS PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM FILOLOGIA E LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA Prosódia do português de São Tomé: o contorno entoacional das sentenças declarativas neutras Versão Corrigida GABRIELA BRAGA Dissertação apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Filologia e Língua Portuguesa do Departamento de Letras Clássicas e Vernáculas da Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas da Univeridade de São Paulo como requisito parcial para obtenção do título de Mestre em Letras. Área de Concentração: Filologia e Língua Portuguesa De acordo: Orientadora: Professora Doutora Flaviane Romani Fernandes Svartman 4 de abril de 2018 São Paulo 2018 iii Autorizo a reprodução e divulgação total ou parcial deste trabalho, por qualquer meio convencional ou eletrônico, para fins de estudo e pesquisa, desde que citada a fonte. iv BRAGA, Gabriela. Prosódia do português de São Tomé: o contorno entoacional das sentenças declarativas neutras. 2018. Dissertação (Mestrado em letras) – Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2018. Dissertação apresentada à Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas da Univeridade de São Paulo para obtenção do título de Mestre em Letras. Aprovado em: 05 de fevereiro de 2018 Banca Examinadora Profa. Dra. Flaviane Romani Fernandes Svartman (Presidente) Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas da Universidade de São Paulo Profa.
    [Show full text]
  • Inside the Proletariat
    • ----,....-CRISISROC-~-~~----.-~ PO by Chris Hudson PCP, which is part of the make a few concessions to the and Jack Gregory ruling coalition, was forced to working class. The bourgeoir Portugal is' once more in call such a demonstration can sie, which is not in a position open crisis. In recent days, the only be explained by the to take the workers on direct· · country has been rocked by a severe pressure they feel from ly, desperately needs such a bitter power struggle inside the proletariat. front to co -opt the proletariat the ruling coalition and shaken The economic crisis remains while it seeks methods to by police machine·gunning of unsolved. Inflation in Portu· solidify its class rule. workers' demonstrations. The gal is upwards of 30 per cent, The role of the PCP in doing ·pre ·revolutionary situation the highest in continental the bourgeoisie's dirty work opened up by last April's coup Europe. Trade deficits have can be ·gleaned from the has not been resolved. increased since the April coup. demonstration's slogans "one · On January 14, tbe Portu­ Meanwhile, the Portuguese single union, unity under the guese Communist Party sum­ proletariat has suffered no law" and "support to the moned a mass demonstration major defeats and is a contin· MFA." These are the two ual danger to bourgeois rule. main levers through which the of over 100,000 workers under Workers demonstrate under Stalinist leadership. Bourgeoisie relies slogans such as: "freeze PCP seeks to strengthen the on Stalinists and reformists to prevent workers' struggles from PCP'S "LEFT" FACE grip of the bourgeoisie.
    [Show full text]
  • University College London January 2009 Commodities of Empire
    University College London January 2009 Copyright © Kaori O’Connor, 2009 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior permission in writing of the publisher nor be issued to the public or circulated in any form other than that in which it is published. Requests for permission to reproduce any part of this Working Paper should be sent to: The Editor, Commodities of Empire Project, The Ferguson Centre for African and Asian Studies, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA Commodities of Empire Working Paper No.10 ISSN: 1756-0098 Beyond ‘Exotic Groceries’: Tapioca-Cassava, a Hidden Commodity of Empire Kaori O’Connor (University College London) This is a study of a commodity that has been largely overlooked in Empire histories, but which was an important element in the commerce, culture and constitution of the Portuguese, Brazilian, French, Belgian, Spanish and British Empires and their possessions in Africa, Asia and the Atlantic Islands. Instead of focussing on production, the export market and purely economic relations in the manner of classic economic histories, the paper uses tapioca- cassava and the anthropology of food to explore consumption, social relationships, and the workings of internal markets with the objective of better understanding the socio-cultural complexities of Empire trade, the cosmopolitan communities that emerged from it, and the ways in which local-national-global relations have articulated over time. In introducing the concept of ‘hidden’ commodities, the paper aims to show how a cultural approach can contribute to a more complete understanding of the processes of commodification, and to an assessment of the extent to which these are truly global.
    [Show full text]
  • The Cavernicolous Oniscidea (Crustacea: Isopoda) of Portugal
    European Journal of Taxonomy 161: 1–61 ISSN 2118-9773 http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2015.161 www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu 2015 · Reboleira A.S.P.S. et al. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Monograph urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2297E4A3-D279-4D0A-923C-D5E0D5DCB3C0 The cavernicolous Oniscidea (Crustacea: Isopoda) of Portugal Ana Sofi a P.S. REBOLEIRA 1,*, Fernando GONÇALVES 2, Pedro OROMÍ 3 & Stefano TAITI 4 1,2 Departamento de Biologia & CESAM, Universidade de Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal. 1,3 Departamento de Biología Animal, Facultad de Biología, Universidad de La Laguna, 38206 La Laguna, Tenerife, Islas Canarias, Spain. 1 Zoological Museum, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark. 4 Istituto per lo Studio degli Ecosistemi, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Firenze), Italy. * Corresponding author: [email protected] 2 Email: [email protected] 3 Email: [email protected] 4 Email: [email protected] 1 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:338DE845-4839-4EF5-B684-587C021F076C 2 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:4B8A2E04-3543-465F-9949-B7E1745DA931 3 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:00F2ACC4-308B-4BEE-BBA4-DE6AC8905449 4 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:62E97059-6AE5-4984-9ABB-7FB6F7358BD6 Abstract. The study of subterranean Oniscidea in Portugal has been neglected for nearly 70 years, but recent investigations have revealed high diversity. All the terrestrial isopods known from caves of mainland Portugal, including data from the literature and new material, are listed, revealing new biodiversity patterns.
    [Show full text]
  • Pioneers in European Ethnobiology
    ACTA UNIVERSITATIS UPSALIENSIS Uppsala Studies on Eastern Europe 4 Pioneers in European Ethnobiology Edited by Ingvar Svanberg and Łukasz Łuczaj 2014 © The authors and Uppsala University 2014 Printed in Sweden by Elanders Sverige AB, 2014 Distributor: Uppsala University Library Box 510, 751 20 Uppsala, Sweden www.ub.uu.se [email protected] issn 1104-6481 isbn 978-91-554-8844-4 Contents Preface ...................................................................................................................... 7 Activity Contexts and Biocultural Domains ....................................................... 9 Ingvar Svanberg and Łukasz Łuczaj Pioneers of Spanish Ethnobotany ........................................................................ 27 Manuel Pardo-de-Santayana, Javier Tardío and Ramón Morales »They know all about their plants« .................................................................... 51 Lisa Strecker Among Fishermen and Horse Nomads .............................................................. 73 Sabira Ståhlberg and Ingvar Svanberg The First Collector of Plant Names in Russia .................................................... 99 Valeria B. Kolosova The Fortuitous Ethnobotanist on Ice ................................................................ 113 Ingvar Svanberg Field Work in the Minusinsk Area .................................................................... 131 Aleksandra Ippolitova and Ingvar Svanberg A Pastor who loved Blackberries .......................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Viriathus: and the Lusitanian Resistance to Rome 155-139 BC Free
    FREE VIRIATHUS: AND THE LUSITANIAN RESISTANCE TO ROME 155-139 BC PDF Luis Silva | 336 pages | 19 Sep 2013 | Pen & Sword Books Ltd | 9781781591284 | English | South Yorkshire, United Kingdom Viriathus and the Lusitanian Resistance to Rome BC - Luis Silva - Google книги Viriathus also spelled Viriatus ; known as Viriato in Portuguese and Spanish ; died BC was the most important leader of the Lusitanian people that resisted Roman expansion into the regions of western Hispania as the Romans called it or western Iberia as the Greeks called itwhere the Roman province of Lusitania would be finally established after the conquest. Viriatus developed alliances with other Iberian groups, even far away from his usual theatres of war, inducing them to rebel against Rome. He led his army, supported by most of the Lusitanian and Vetton tribes as well as by other Celtiberian allies, to several victories over the Romans between BC and BC before being betrayed by them and murdered while sleeping. Of him, Theodor Mommsen said, "It seemed as if, in that thoroughly prosaic age, one of the Homeric heroes had reappeared. There are several possible etymologies for the name Viriatus. Viri may come from:. The Celtiberian elite used the title uiros ueramosmeaning the 'highest man' and the Latin equivalent would be summus vir. According to the historian SchultenViriatus had a Celtic name. For he was, as is agreed by all, valiant in dangers, prudent and careful in providing whatever was necessary, and that which was most considerable of all was, that whilst he commanded he was more beloved than ever any was before him.
    [Show full text]