DOCSLIB.ORG

Οδικο Εγχειριδιο - Road Book (2019)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Οδικο Εγχειριδιο - Road Book (2019) ΟΔΙΚΟ ΕΓΧΕΙΡΙΔΙΟ - ROAD BOOK (2019) Επεξηγήσεις των στηλών 1 – 8 του παρόντος How to read columns 1 – 8 of the form 1. C/P Σταθμός ελέγχου 1. C/P Check point Number 2. Απόσταση (χλμ) από αφετηρία 2. Distance from starting point (km) 3. Ενδιάμεση απόσταση (χλμ) μεταξύ σταθμών ελέγχου 3. Distance between check point (km) 4. Περιγραφή σημείου σταθμού 4. Description of check point 5. Ώρα που ανοίγει ο σταθμός 5. Check point opening time 6. Ώρα που κλείνει ο σταθμός 6. Check point closing time 7. Τροφοδοσία αθλητών 7. Athletes supplies 8. Σκαρίφημα σημείου σταθμού ελέγχου 8. Check point position diagram Βασική Τροφοδοσία Σταθμών Basic Supplies of Check Points Νερό, Cola, Χυμοί, Σταφίδες, Παστέλι, Φρούτα, Ψωμί, Μπισκότα, Water, Cola, Juices, Raisins, Fruits, Bread, Biscuits, Milk, Γάλα, Καφές, Πατατάκια, Φρυγανιές, Σοκολάτα, Ζάχαρη, Μέλι, Cofee, Potato Chips, Honey and sesame bar, Ξηροί καρποί Chocolate, Sugar, Honey, Nuts Κεντρικοί σταθμοί ελέγχου ανεφοδιασμού Major Control and Reporting Check Points –Supplies Ελαφρά Γεύματα Light Meal 1 | P a g e C/P 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0 0 0 ΕΚΚΙΝΗΣΗ ΑΚΡΟΠΟΛΗ 06.45 07.00 ΝΕΡΟ START ACROPOLIS WATER 1 3,9 3,9 ΙΕΡΑ ΟΔΟΣ .94 και Αγ.Αννης 06,55 07,30 Φανάρι Τροχαίας ΝΕΡΟ WATER IERA ODOS 94 Station on the right, Traffic Lights 2 9,3 5,4 ΔΑΦΝΙ, Παρκάκι δεξιά, πριν την στροφή, έναντι 07,15 08,05 Βοτανικού Κήπου ΝΕΡΟ WATER Sector DAFNI . Small park on the right, before right turn st to the main road. 1 – 3 13,8 4,5 ΣΚΑΡΑΜΑΓΚΑ . Μικρά εικονοστάσια δεξιά, στην 7,30 8,35 έξοδο του Στρατοπέδου. ΝΕΡΟ, COLA, ΧΥΜΟΙ WATER, COLA, JUICES SKARAMANGAS. Small metal shrines. Military camp exit Τομέας 4 19,5 5,7 ΑΣΠΡΟΠΥΡΓΟΣ . Δεξιά, Διασταύρωση προς 07,45 09,10 ος Παλαιά Εθνική Οδό ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ 1 BASIC SUPPLIES ASPROPYRGOS. Right. Junction towards the old National Road 5 22,7 3,2 ΕΛΕΥΣΙΝΑ .Έξοδος πόλεως. Πλατεία αριστερά. 8,10 09,30 Πρατήριο AEGEAN δεξιά. ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ BASIC SUPPLIES ELEFSINA. Town exit, left on square. AEGEAN gas station on the right 6 25,0 2,3 ΕΛΛΗΝΙΚΑ ΠΕΤΡΕΛΑΙΑ. Αριστερά στον φοίνικα 08,25 09,45 στην είσοδο ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ BASIC SUPPLIES ELLINIKA PETRELEA. Left at the tree near the entrance. 2 | P a g e C/P 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 29,2 4,2 ΛΟΥΤΡΟΠΥΡΓΟΣ. 08,35 10,15 Ξενοδοχείο «ΑΚΤΗ» ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ LOUTROPYRGOS , Hotel ‘AKTI’ BASIC SUPPLIES 8 32,20 3,0 ΝΕΑ ΠΕΡΑΜΟΣ . Οικία στο Νο,686 .Έναντι 08,50 10,35 ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ πρατηρίου JETOIL + ΙΣΟΤΟΝΙΚΑ NEA PERAMOS . Building No. 686. Opposite BASIC SUPPLIES JETOIL gas station. + ISOTONIC ΝΕΑ ΠΕΡΑΜΟΣ . Αριστερά σχολείο, έναντι Sector 9 35,30 3,1 09,10 10,55 πρατηρίου ΕΚΟ Μπαρμπούνη ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ st 1 NEA PERAMOS . School on the left. Opposite BASIC SUPPLIES – Barbounis’ EKO gas station 10 38,80 3,5 09,25 11,20 ΜΕΓΑΡΑ . Ευκάλυπτος αριστερά 300μ. περίπου ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ μετά τις σιδηροδρομικές γραμμές Τομέας BASIC SUPPLIES ος MEGARA. Big eucalyptus tree on the left. 300 m. 1 approx. after the railway lines 11 42,2 3,4 ΜΕΓΑΡΑ . Αριστερά πριν την γεφυροπλάστιγγα, 09,40 11,45 Έναντι Πρατηρίου BP ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ + ΙΣΟΤΟΝΙΚΑ ΜΑΡΑΘΩΝΙΟΣ ΑΠΟΣΤΑΣΗ - MARATHON DISTANCE BASIC SUPPLIES + ISOTONIC MEGARA . Left before the Weight bridge Across BP gas station 11 ΣΤΟ ΣΤΑΘΜΟ ΑΥΤΟΝ ΟΙ ΔΡΟΜΕΙΣ ΕΠΙΤΡΕΠΕΤΑΙ ΝΑ ΔΕΧΤΟΥΝ ΒΟΗΘΕΙΑ ΑΠΟ ΤΟΥΣ ΥΠΟΣΤΗΡΙΚΤΕΣ ΤΟΥΣ. RUNNERS ARE ALLOWED TO ACCEPT ASSISTANCE BY THEIR SUPPORTERS 3 | P a g e C/P 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 12 45,7 3,5 Τσιμεντένια εσοχή δεξιά, έναντι ΠΡΟΚΑΤ. 09,50 12,10 200 m μετά τις σιδηροδρομικές γραμμές ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ Concrete space on the right across PROKAT. BASIC SUPPLIES 200m after the railway lines 13 48,80 3,1 Είσοδος Ξενοδοχείου ″KOKKINHS ″ αριστερά 10,00 12,30 ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ HOTEL ″KOKKINIS″ Entrance on the left of road BASIC SUPPLIES Αριστερά μικρό πλάτωμα με πεύκο και Sector 14 51,2 2,4 10,15 12,45 εικονοστάσι ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ st 1 + ΙΣΟΤΟΝΙΚΑ Left small opening with a pine tree and shrine – BASIC SUPPLIES + ISOTONIC 15 54,7 3,5 ΚΙΝΕΤΤΑ. Ταβέρνα ″ ΖΟΡΜΠΑΣ ″ αριστερά. Έναντι 10,25 13,10 ταμπέλας 55 χλμ. ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ Τομέας ος KINETA. ″ZORBAS ″Tavern on the left. Opposite BASIC SUPPLIES 1 the sign of 55 km. 16 57,7 3,0 ΚΙΝΕΤΤΑ . Αριστερά πέτρινο παγκάκι, στάση 10,35 13,30 λεωφορείου. Οδός Σαρωνικού. ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ + ΓΙΑΟΥΡΤΙ KINETTA. Stone bench on the left, Bus stop. Junction with Saronikos street BASIC SUPPLIES + YOGURT 4 | P a g e C/P 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 17 60,9 3,2 Είσοδος Ξενοδοχείου ″ ΣΙΑΓΚΑΣ ″ αριστερά 10,55 13,55 ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ ″HOTEL SIAGAS ″ entrance on the left. + ΙΣΟΤΟΝΙΚΑ BASIC SUPPLIES + ISOTONIC 18 65,1 4,2 ΑΓ. ΘΕΟΔΩΡΟΙ . Πλάτωμα αριστερά, 200μ πρίν 11,15 14,25 απόσταση Καλατζίκη ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ AGIOI THEODORI . Open space on the left. BASIC SUPPLIES Sector 200m. before the bus stop st 1 – 19 69,8 4,7 11,20 15,00 Διυλιστήρια MOTOR OIL ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ + ΙΣΟΤΟΝΙΚΑ – ΓΙΑΟΥΡΤΙ MOTOR OIL Refinery Τομέας BASIC SUPPLIES + ISOTONIC – YOGURT ος 1 20 74,0 4,2 Εργοστάσιο, ″ ΚΕΡΑΦΙΝΑ ″ 11,30 15,35 ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ ″KERAFINA ″ Factory BASIC SUPPLIES 21 77,5 3,5 ΙΣΘΜΟΣ ΚΟΡΙΝΘΟΥ. Αριστερά, πριν τη γέφυρα. 11,40 16,10 Πλάτωμα Πρατηρίου BP ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ CORINTH CANAL. Left, before the footbridge. BASIC SUPPLIES Open space in front of the BP Gas station 5 | P a g e C/P 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 22 80,0 2,5 11,45 16,30 ΙΣΟΤΟΝΙΚΑ - ΓΙΑΟΥΡΤΙ ΑΡΧΑΙΟ ΤΕΙΧΟΣ. Εργοστάσιο ΕΛΛΑΣ ΚΑΝ ΕΛΑΦΡΑ ΓΕΥΜΑΤΑ ANCIENT WALL. HELLAS CAN factory ISOTONIC - YOGURT LIGHT MEAL 22 1ος ΚΕΝΤΡΙΚΟΣ ΣΤΑΘΜΟΣ ΕΛΕΓΧΟΥ & ΙΑΤΡΙΚΗΣ ΦΡΟΝΤΙΔΑΣ 1st MAJOR CONTROL POINT & MEDICAL ASSISTANCE 23 83,4 3,4 Αριστερά, Εμπρός Εργοστασίου, 12,30 17,00 ″ΜΥΛΟΙ ΠΑΠΑΦΙΛΗ″ ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ Sector nd Left, in front of ″PAPAFILI MILLS″ factory. BASIC SUPPLIES 2 – 24 87,70 4,2 12,45 17,35 ΕΞΑΜIΛΙΑ. Καφενείο αριστερά. ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ + ΓΙΑΟΥΡΤΙ EXAMILIA. Coffee-shop on the left BASIC SUPPLIES + YOGURT Τομέας 25 91,0 3,3 Διασταύρωση Εθνικής Οδού ΚΟΡΙΝΘΟΥ- 13,05 18,05 ΤΡΙΠΟΛΕΩΣ. Δεξιά μετά τα φανάρια της ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ ος τροχαίας. + ΙΣΟΤΟΝΙΚΑ 2 Junction with National Rd. CORINTH TRIPOLIS. BASIC SUPPLIES On the right after the traffic lights + ISOTONIC 26 93,0 2,0 13,15 18,25 ΑΡΧΑΙΑ ΚΟΡΙΝΘΟΣ Πλατεία ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ + ΓΙΑΟΥΡΤΙ ANCIENT CORINTH. Main square. BASIC SUPPLIES + YOGURT 26 ΣΤΟ ΣΤΑΘΜΟ ΑΥΤΟΝ ΟΙ ΔΡΟΜΕΙΣ ΕΠΙΤΡΕΠΕΤΑΙ ΝΑ ΔΕΧΤΟΥΝ ΒΟΗΘΕΙΑ ΑΠΟ ΤΟΥΣ ΥΠΟΣΤΗΡΙΚΤΕΣ ΤΟΥΣ. RUNNERS ARE ALLOWED TO ACCEPT ASSISTANCE BY THEIR SUPPORTERS 6 | P a g e C/P 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 27 97,1 4,1 13,30 19,00 ΕΠΑΥΛΙΣ ΟΦΕΩΝ ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ Mrs SCREECH’S VILLA BASIC SUPPLIES (The serpents’ villa) 28 100,1 3,0 13,50 19,25 ΑΣΣΟΣ. Καφενείο στα δεξιά ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ + ΙΣΟΤΟΝΙΚΑ – ΓΙΑΟΥΡΤΙ ASSOS. Coffee Shop on the right BASIC SUPPLIES Sector + ISOTONIC – YOGURT nd 2 ΑΠΟΣΤΑΣΗ ΑΠΟ ΑΦΕΤΗΡΙΑ 100 χλμ. – DISTANCE FROM START 100 km – 29 101,9 1,9 14,00 19,45 ΖΕΥΓΟΛΑΤΙΟ ΚΟΡΙΝΘΙΑΣ. ΤΗΛΕΦΩΝΙΚΟΣ ΘΑΛΑΜΟΣ - ΠΛΑΤΕΙΑ ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ ZEVGOLATIO. (CORINTH AREA) BASIC SUPPLIES Τομέας Phone box, Town Square ος 2 29 ΣΤΟ ΣΤΑΘΜΟ ΑΥΤΟΝ ΟΙ ΔΡΟΜΕΙΣ ΕΠΙΤΡΕΠΕΤΑΙ ΝΑ ΔΕΧΤΟΥΝ ΒΟΗΘΕΙΑ ΑΠΟ ΤΟΥΣ ΥΠΟΣΤΗΡΙΚΤΕΣ ΤΟΥΣ. RUNNERS ARE ALLOWED TO ACCEPT ASSISTANCE BY THEIR SUPPORTERS 30 105,9 3,9 14,15 20,20 ΕΚΚΛΗΣΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΠΗΓΗ στα δεξιά SMALL CHURCH on the right. Water-spring ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ BASIC SUPPLIES 7 | P a g e C/P 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 31 109,8 3,9 14,30 20,55 ΣΟΥΛΙΝΑΡΙ. Καφενείο στα αριστερά, δεξιάς ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ στροφής + ΙΣΟΤΟΝΙΚΑ ΓΙΑΟΥΡΤΙ SOULINARI VILLACE. Coffee Shop on the left, at a right turn BASIC SUPPLIES + ISOTONIC - YOGURT 32 112,9 3,1 14,45 21,25 ΧΑΛΚΕΙΟΝ. Πρατήριο BP δεξιά ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ Sector HALKION VILLAGE. BP Gas Station on the right BASIC SUPPLIES nd 2 – 32 ΣΤΟ ΣΤΑΘΜΟ ΑΥΤΟΝ ΟΙ ΔΡΟΜΕΙΣ ΕΠΙΤΡΕΠΕΤΑΙ ΝΑ ΔΕΧΤΟΥΝ ΒΟΗΘΕΙΑ ΑΠΟ ΤΟΥΣ ΥΠΟΣΤΗΡΙΚΤΕΣ ΤΟΥΣ. RUNNERS ARE ALLOWED TO ACCEPT ASSISTANCE BY THEIR SUPPORTERS 33 116,8 3,9 15,05 22,00 Μεγάλο δέντρο δεξιά. 2 αγροτόσπιτα αριστερά Τομέας & δεξιά. ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ + ΙΣΟΤΟΝΙΚΑ ος Big tree on the right. 2 farm houses left & right. 2 BASIC SUPPLIES + ISOTONIC 34 120,2 3,4 15,20 22,35 Εκκλησάκι Ταξιαρχών αριστερά. ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ + ΤΣΑΊ Small shrine on the left BASIC SUPPLIES + TEA 8 | P a g e C/P 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 35 123,3 3,1 ΑΡΧΑΙΑ ΝΕΜΕΑ. 15,30 23,00 Πλατεία εκκλησίας ΑΓΙΟΥ ΑΝΔΡΕΑ ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ +ΙΣΟΤΟΝΙΚΑ ANCIENT NEMEA. ΓΙΑΟΥΡΤΙ-ΕΛΑΦΡΑ ΓΕΥΜΑΤΑ Sector Square of St. Andrew’s Church nd 2 BASIC SUPPLIES – +ISOTONIC-YOGURT-LIGHT MEAL 35 2ος ΚΕΝΤΡΙΚΟΣ ΣΤΑΘΜΟΣ ΕΛΕΓΧΟΥ –ΑΝΕΦΟΔΙΑΣΜΟΥ – ΑΝΑΚΟΙΝΩΣΕΩΝ - ΑΝΑΦΟΡΩΝ ΚΑΙ ΙΑΤΡΙΚΗΣ ΦΡΟΝΤΙΔΑΣ. Τομέας 2nd MAJOR CONTROL AND REPORTING POINT SUPPLIES/COMMUNICATIONS & MEDICAL ASSISTANCE. ος 2 36 127,40 4,1 Αριστερά πάρκινγκ ταβέρνας ″ΟΑΣΙΣ ″ 16,30 23,40 ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ Parking of OASIS RESTAURANT on the left. + ΤΣΑΪ – ΣΟΥΠΑ BASIC SYPPLIES TEA - SOUP 37 129,40 2,0 Εκκλησία δεξιά. Αρχή διασταύρωσης. Δρομείς 16,50 00,00 Sector προς τα δεξιά. ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ rd + ΤΣΑΪ – ΣΟΥΠΑ 3 Church on the right. Beginning of V junction. – Runners to the right BASIC SUPPLIES + TEA – SOUP 38 132,60 3,2 Διασταύρωση πριν την υπόγεια διάβαση της 16,50 00,35 Τομέας Εθνικής Οδού. ΒΑΣΙΚΗ ΤΡΟΦΟΔΟΣΙΑ ος + ΙΣΟΤΟΝΙΚΑ – ΤΣΑΪ –ΣΟΥΠΑ 3 Road junction, before the underground Crossing of the National road. BASIC SUPPLIES +ISOTONIC – TEA- SOUP 9 | P a g e C/P 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 39 135,60 3,0 17,10 01,10 Εικονοστάσι στα δεξιά.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Early Mycenaean Arkadia: Space and Place(S) of an Inland and Mountainous Region
    Early Mycenaean Arkadia: Space and Place(s) of an Inland and Mountainous Region Eleni Salavoura1 Abstract: The concept of space is an abstract and sometimes a conventional term, but places – where people dwell, (inter)act and gain experiences – contribute decisively to the formation of the main characteristics and the identity of its residents. Arkadia, in the heart of the Peloponnese, is a landlocked country with small valleys and basins surrounded by high mountains, which, according to the ancient literature, offered to its inhabitants a hard and laborious life. Its rough terrain made Arkadia always a less attractive area for archaeological investigation. However, due to its position in the centre of the Peloponnese, Arkadia is an inevitable passage for anyone moving along or across the peninsula. The long life of small and medium-sized agrarian communities undoubtedly owes more to their foundation at crossroads connecting the inland with the Peloponnesian coast, than to their potential for economic growth based on the resources of the land. However, sites such as Analipsis, on its east-southeastern borders, the cemetery at Palaiokastro and the ash altar on Mount Lykaion, both in the southwest part of Arkadia, indicate that the area had a Bronze Age past, and raise many new questions. In this paper, I discuss the role of Arkadia in early Mycenaean times based on settlement patterns and excavation data, and I investigate the relation of these inland communities with high-ranking central places. In other words, this is an attempt to set place(s) into space, supporting the idea that the central region of the Peloponnese was a separated, but not isolated part of it, comprising regions that are also diversified among themselves.
    [Show full text]
  • Bakke-Alisoy.Pdf
    Papers and Monographs from the Norwegian Institute at Athens, Volume 5 Local and Global Perspectives on Mobility in the Eastern Mediterranean Edited by Ole Christian Aslaksen the Norwegian Institute at Athens 2016 © 2016 The Norwegian Institute at Athens Typeset by Rich Potter. ISBN: 978-960-85145-5-3 ISSN: 2459-3230 Communication and Trade at Tegea in the Bronze Age Hege Agathe Bakke-Alisøy Communication is a central part of any discussion of the Aegean Bronze Age and the development of the Minoan and Mycenaean civilisations. Movement and communication is always present in human society. The archaeological material from the Tegean Mountain plain indicates the importance of inland communication on the Peloponnese during the Bronze Age. I here look at the settlement structure at the Tegean plain in the Bronze Age, and its relation to possible routes of communication and trade. By discussing changes in settlement pattern, land use, and sacred space my aim is to trace possible changes in the local and regional communication networks in this area. During the EH communication and trade networks at Tegea seems primarily to have had a local focus, with some connection to the more developed trade nodes in the Gulf of Argos. A strong Minoan influenced trade network is also observed in Tegea from the MN and early LH with Analipsis and its strong connection to Laconia. The abandonment of Analipsis correlates with changes in the communication patterns due to a strong Mycenaean culture in the Argolid by the end of LH. The changes observed in the communication network suggest that Tegea, with its central location on the Peloponnese, could be seen as an interjection for all inland communication.
    [Show full text]
  • Athens Guide
    ATHENS GUIDE Made by Dorling Kindersley 27. May 2010 PERSONAL GUIDES POWERED BY traveldk.com 1 Top 10 Athens guide Top 10 Acropolis The temples on the “Sacred Rock” of Athens are considered the most important monuments in the Western world, for they have exerted more influence on our architecture than anything since. The great marble masterpieces were constructed during the late 5th-century BC reign of Perikles, the Golden Age of Athens. Most were temples built to honour Athena, the city’s patron goddess. Still breathtaking for their proportion and scale, both human and majestic, the temples were adorned with magnificent, dramatic sculptures of the gods. Herodes Atticus Theatre Top 10 Sights 9 A much later addition, built in 161 by its namesake. Acropolis Rock In summer it hosts the Athens Festival (see Festivals 1 As the highest part of the city, the rock is an ideal and Events). place for refuge, religion and royalty. The Acropolis Rock has been used continuously for these purposes since Dionysus Theatre Neolithic times. 10 This mosaic-tiled theatre was the site of Classical Greece’s drama competitions, where the tragedies and Propylaia comedies by the great playwrights (Aeschylus, 2 At the top of the rock, you are greeted by the Sophocles, Euripides) were first performed. The theatre Propylaia, the grand entrance through which all visitors seated 15,000, and you can still see engraved front-row passed to reach the summit temples. marble seats, reserved for priests of Dionysus. Temple of Athena Nike (“Victory”) 3 There has been a temple to a goddess of victory at New Acropolis Museum this location since prehistoric times, as it protects and stands over the part of the rock most vulnerable to The Glass Floor enemy attack.
    [Show full text]
  • Pausanias' Description of Greece
    BONN'S CLASSICAL LIBRARY. PAUSANIAS' DESCRIPTION OF GREECE. PAUSANIAS' TRANSLATED INTO ENGLISH \VITTI NOTES AXD IXDEX BY ARTHUR RICHARD SHILLETO, M.A., Soiiii'tinie Scholar of Trinity L'olltge, Cambridge. VOLUME IT. " ni <le Fnusnnias cst un homme (jui ne mnnquo ni de bon sens inoins a st-s tlioux." hnniie t'oi. inais i}iii rn>it ou au voudrait croire ( 'HAMTAiiNT. : ftEOROE BELL AND SONS. YOUK STIIKKT. COVKNT (iAKDKX. 188t). CHISWICK PRESS \ C. WHITTINGHAM AND CO., TOOKS COURT, CHANCEKV LANE. fA LC >. iV \Q V.2- CONTEXTS. PAGE Book VII. ACHAIA 1 VIII. ARCADIA .61 IX. BtEOTIA 151 -'19 X. PHOCIS . ERRATA. " " " Volume I. Page 8, line 37, for Atte read Attes." As vii. 17. 2<i. (Catullus' Aft is.) ' " Page 150, line '22, for Auxesias" read Anxesia." A.-> ii. 32. " " Page 165, lines 12, 17, 24, for Philhammon read " Philanimon.'' " " '' Page 191, line 4, for Tamagra read Tanagra." " " Pa ire 215, linu 35, for Ye now enter" read Enter ye now." ' " li I'aijf -J27, line 5, for the Little Iliad read The Little Iliad.'- " " " Page ^S9, line 18, for the Babylonians read Babylon.'' " 7 ' Volume II. Page 61, last line, for earth' read Earth." " Page 1)5, line 9, tor "Can-lira'" read Camirus." ' ; " " v 1'age 1 69, line 1 , for and read for. line 2, for "other kinds of flutes "read "other thites.'' ;< " " Page 201, line 9. for Lacenian read Laeonian." " " " line 10, for Chilon read Cliilo." As iii. 1H. Pago 264, " " ' Page 2G8, Note, for I iad read Iliad." PAUSANIAS. BOOK VII. ACIIAIA.
    [Show full text]
  • The Geotectonic Evolution of Olympus Mt and Its
    Bulletin of the Geological Society of Greece, vol. XLVII 2013 Δελτίο της Ελληνικής Γεωλογικής Εταιρίας, τομ. XLVII , 2013 th ου Proceedings of the 13 International Congress, Chania, Sept. Πρακτικά 13 Διεθνούς Συνεδρίου, Χανιά, Σεπτ. 2013 2013 THE GEOTECTONIC EVOLUTION OF OLYMPUS MT. AND ITS MYTHOLOGICAL ANALOGUE Mariolakos I.D.1 and Manoutsoglou E.2 1 National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Faculty of Geology and Geoenvironment, Department of Dynamic, Tectonic & Applied Geology, Panepistimioupoli, Zografou, GR 157 84, Athens, Greece, [email protected] 2 Technical University of Crete, Department of Mineral Resources Engineering, Research Unit of Geology, Chania, 73100, Greece, [email protected] Abstract Mt Olympus is the highest mountain of Greece (2918 m.) and one of the most impor- tant and well known locations of the modern world. This is related to its great cul- tural significance, since the ancient Greeks considered this mountain as the habitat of their Gods, ever since Zeus became the dominant figure of the ancient Greek re- ligion and consequently the protagonist of the cultural regime. Before the genera- tion of Zeus, Olympus was inhabited by the generation of Cronus. In this paper we shall refer to a lesser known mythological reference which, in our opinion, presents similarities to the geotectonic evolution of the wider area of Olympus. According to Apollodorus and other great authors, the God Poseidon and Iphimedia had twin sons, the Aloades, namely Otus and Ephialtes, who showed a tendency to gigantism. When they reached the age of nine, they were about 16 m. tall and 4.5 m. wide.
    [Show full text]
  • Temple Reuse in Late Antique Greece
    Temple Reuse in Late Antique Greece Stefan Moffat Thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Arts Degree in Classics Supervisor: Dr. Geoffrey Greatrex Department of Classics and Religious Studies Faculty of Arts University of Ottawa July 2017 © Stefan Moffat, Ottawa, Canada, 2017 Abstract The subject of this thesis is the variety of ways that temples were reused by Romans, both Christian and non-Christian, at the end of Antiquity in the present-day country of Greece. It discusses these means of reuse using principally archaeological evidence as a means of countering interpretations of the material culture that temples were either destroyed or reused as churches. These interpretations are based on the assumption that contemporary written sources such as Saints’ ‘Lives’ (the literary genre known as hagiography) are an accurate portrayal of temple reuse in Late Antiquity, without taking into consideration the legendary nature of hagiography. On the other hand, they do not account for potentially contradictory evidence of temple reuse derived from archaeological excavation. It is argued in this thesis that archaeological evidence provides an alternative outcome to that described in contemporary written sources such as hagiography, one that emphasizes practical forms of temple reuse rather than religious. The evidence for this argument is presented at both a geographic level and as discreet categories of forms of reuse of both a religious and practical nature, as a first glimpse of the nuanced image of temple reuse in Greece. Specific examples of the evidence are then cited in a number of case studies to be further developed as a valid attribute in the characterisation of the Late Antique sacred landscape at the level of the Roman Empire.
    [Show full text]
  • Arkadian Landscapes”
    Parker, C. (2006) “Arkadian Landscapes”. Rosetta 1: 10-21 http://www.rosetta.bham.ac.uk/Issue_01/Parker.htm Rosetta 1. http://www.rosetta.bham.ac.uk/Issue_01/Parker.htm Arkadian Landscapes Catherine Parker University of Birmingham Introduction People far removed from all things Greek might just about be forgiven for thinking that Arkadia is perhaps not a real place at all. In many people’s minds it looms large as an imaginary, idealized landscape, a paradise treated as such by Virgil in the 1st Century BCE1, employed as the backdrop of landscape paintings by Poussin in the 18th Century and still the subject of modern novels about journeys to paradise.2 This view would not be wrong but, unlike the comparable Elysian, Arkadian ‘fields’ are tangible and can be visited in person. It is a region of both modern and ancient Greece, the landscapes of which deserve a reappraisal. This paper attempts to do just that, during a period that raises questions regarding continuity and change; the Late Bronze Age and Early Iron Age (c.1600-800 BCE). This involves using a post-processual, interpretive approach, which employs an empathic view of landscape – an approach perhaps more at home in British prehistoric archaeology.3 Archaeological Investigation of Arkadia Located in the central Peloponnese, Arkadia has received relatively little attention archaeologically compared to other areas of Greece. This has been the case particularly for the LBA and EIA, although the 1990s saw a plethora of surveys take place which, due to their diachronic nature have provided evidence for the period in question.4 Nonetheless, much of the archaeological work in Arkadia (as in the rest of Greece) has been motivated by a desire to illustrate well known ancient literary sources, concerned with individual sites and well-known periods, for example the temple of Bassae, Mantinea, Megalopolis, Tegea and Stymphalos.5 That these sites were located in Arkadia was hardly relevant.
    [Show full text]
  • Commission Implementing Decision of 22 August 2018 on the Publication
    28.8.2018 EN Official Journal of the European Union C 302/13 COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING DECISION of 22 August 2018 on the publication in the Official Journal of the European Union of an application for amendment of a specification for a name in the wine sector referred to in Article 105 of Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council (‘Μαντινεία’ (Mantinia) (PDO)) (2018/C 302/10) THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, Having regard to Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 December 2013 establishing a common organisation of the markets in agricultural products and repealing Council Regulations (EEC) No 922/72, (EEC) No 234/79, (EC) No 1037/2001 and (EC) No 1234/2007 (1), and in particular Article 97(3) thereof, Whereas: (1) Greece has sent an application for amendment of the specification for the name ‘Μαντινεία’ (Mantinia) in accordance with Article 105 of Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013. (2) The Commission has examined the application and concluded that the conditions laid down in Articles 93 to 96, Article 97(1), and Articles 100, 101 and 102 of Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 have been met. (3) In order to allow for the presentation of statements of opposition in accordance with Article 98 of Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013, the application for amendment of the specification for the name ‘Μαντινεία’ (Mantinia) should be published in the Official Journal of the European Union, HAS DECIDED AS FOLLOWS: Sole Article The application for amendment of the specification for the name ‘Μαντινεία’ (Mantinia) (PDO), in accordance with Article 105 of Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013, is contained in the Annex to this Decision.
    [Show full text]
  • La Descrizione Della Battaglia Di Mantinea (418 A.C.) Nella Guerra Del Peloponneso Di Tucidide (Thuc
    Καὶ ἡ μὲν μάχη τοιαύτη καὶ ὅτι ἐγγύτατα τούτων ἐγένετο, πλείστου δὴ χρόνου μεγίστη δὴ τῶν Ἑλληνικῶν καὶ ὑπὸ ἀξιολογωτάτων πόλεων ξυνελθοῦσα. (THUC. V 74,1) LA DESCRIZIONE DELLA BATTAGLIA DI MANTINEA (418 A.C.) NELLA GUERRA DEL PELOPONNESO DI TUCIDIDE (THUC. V 70-75) LA GRECIA ALL’INIZIO DELLA GUERRA DEL PELOPONNESO GREECE AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PELOPONNESIAN WAR (431 B.C.) (da WILLIAM SHEPHERD, Historical Atlas. New York: Henry Holt and Company, 1911, p. 17 riprodotta in Perry-Castañeda Library Map Collection, Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/histori cal/index.html) LA POSIZIONE GEOGRAFICA DI MANTINEA NEL PELOPONNESO IL CAMPO DI BATTAGLIA (I) Posizione dei due schieramenti nella pianura di Mantinea SCHIERAMENTO DI ARGIVI E ALLEATI IN POSIZIONE CON SALDE DIFESE NATURALI E DI DIFFICILE ACCESSO (THUC. V 65,1) Οἱ δ' Ἀργεῖοι καὶ οἱ ξύμμαχοι ὡς εἶδον αὐτούς, καταλαβόντες χωρίον ἐρυμνὸν καὶ δυσπρόσοδον παρετάξαντο ὡς ἐς μάχην. “In response, the Mantineians and their allies deployed for battle in what Thucydides describes as ‘a strong position, difficult of approach’ (5.65.1), probably on the lower slopes of Mount Alesion, just east of Mantineia.” (J.F. LAZENBY, The Peloponnesian War: a military study, London-New York, Routledge, 2004, p. 119) BOSCO PELAGOS (?) cfr. THUC. V 66,1 vedi PAUS. VIII 11,1: μετὰ δὲ τὸ ἱερὸν τοῦ Ποσειδῶνος χωρίον ὑποδέξεται σε δρυῶν πλῆρες καλούμενον Πέλαγος καὶ ἐκ Μαντινείας ἡ ἐς Τεγέαν ὁδὸς φέρει διὰ τῶν δρυῶν. ACCAMPAMENTO DI SPARTANI E ALLEATI PRESSO IL TEMPIO DI ERACLE (THUC. V 64,5) Λακεδαιμόνιοι δὲ ἀναλαβόντες τοὺς παρόντας Ἀρκάδων ξυμμάχους ἐσέβαλον ἐς τὴν Μαντινικήν, καὶ στρατοπεδευσάμενοι πρὸς τῷ Ἡρακλείῳ ἐδῄουν τὴν γῆν.
    [Show full text]
  • Greek Motorway Concessions
    GENERAL SECRETARIAT FOR CONCESSIONS GREEK MOTORWAY CONCESSIONS SEPTEMBER 2011 Preface This Report presents in summary the problems that were encountered during the implementation of the five Greek Motorway Concessions Projects that are under construction, the actions taken by the General Secretariat for Concessions of the Hellenic Ministry of Infrastructure, Transport and Networks (MITN) and the progress of negotiations with the Concessionaires and the lending Banks to this day. The technical and financial analysis for every project is reported and a solution to the problems is investigated. The basic elements of the New Toll Policy which should be followed after the completion of the negotiations are also presented. This report aims to assist in improving the understanding and coordination of the jointly responsible Ministries of Infrastructure, Transport and Networks and Finance and their Consultants in the next phase of negotiations with the Concessionaires and Lending Banks. Responsibility for the contents of this report lies with the undersigned. The views and proposals included in this report by no means bind the Greek State. Contributors to the compilation of this report:: Stefania Trezou, Dr. Civil Engineer NTUA, Technical Consultant in the General Secretariat for Concessions. Kleopatra Petroutsatou, Dr. Civil Engineer NTUA, Administrator in the General Secretariat for Concessions. Georgios P. Smyrnioudis, Partner, Ernst & Young, who had the responsibility of the financial calculations, and his associates. Additional participants in the Working Groups during negotiations: Antonios Markezinis, Legal Advisor for Concessions of Ministry of Infrastructure, Transport and Networks. Dimitrios Anagnostopoulos, Civil Engineer NTUA, Technical Consultant in the General Secretariat for Concessions. The responsible Directors of the MITN and their teams.
    [Show full text]
  • MONTAZ 04 PATRA.Cdr
    DISTOS Arma PlakaDilessi Mazi Eleonas Ag. Kiriaki a J AgiaTriada AONIONFIELD 9,5 Dilessi Pigadaki Halkoutsi Kon/nos N.EVOIKOSKOLPOS 1549 Evangelistria 2,5 2 Shimatari 2,5 5 Argiro 3 q Panagia Skala NeaPalatia p Stenos KOLPOS THESPIES 4,5 7,5 3 2 2 5,5 3 Mpoufalo 3 2 N.Kalidona Psathopirgos Ag.Nikolaos Tarsos 3,5 c Inoi 6,5 Kamari Oropú Paralia ep KianiAkti Akr.Andromahi Akr.Mounta 3 c bce Tanagra 3,5 Par.Zarakon SHINIAS 1,5 q ANTIKIRAS Mavromati 2,5 8 2,5 1,5 Zarakes Akr.Antirio K.Arahovitika 2,5 6,5 Kalithea TANAGRA EVIA 5 Tourlida q 32 Ag.Athanassios 1561 1526 Askri 3,5 3,5 5,5 Vagia 1,5THIVA 3,5 Sessas 5 9 5 5 Antirio 3,5 2 KatoRodini 8,5 MakriaMalia AgiaAna 1,5 2,5 Ag.Apostoli AG.SOSTIS Arahovitika (Askrea) 2 1 5,5 Inofita Sikamino 4 Ag.Dimitrios 3 q TSAROUHI 2,5 Thespies Tahi 2,5 Markopoulo ParaliaKalamou 3,5 OXIA 27 Ag.Andreas Makariotissasmon. Leontari 6 9 6,5 Oropos 3 Kalamos THOLI PROKOPANISTOS 3 Drepano Lambiri Neohori 2,5 Ambelohori Almiropotamos pRio Ag.Vassilios Rodini Ziria Pefka 1748 a 7 Asopia 5,5 1,5 J 2 Bouka AMBELOS Panagia 14 3 Neohoraki c3,5 Panagia 4 Akr.Evinos qe 2 2 2 Ag.Nikolaos Lutúfi 5 11 Milessi Ieo Messohoria Platani AnoZiria DASKALIO a Domvousmon. 4,5 Å962 Ag.Thomas 5,5 1 Asprohori AMFIARAION 4 8 Kamares Longos Kalamiotissa Klidi 22 79 Livissi Ag.Dimitrios 1,5 5 Argira Akr.Makrinikolas Akr.Ag.Pangalos 6 9 3 Ag.Nektariosmon.
    [Show full text]
  • The Fortifications of Arkadian Poleis in the Classical and Hellenistic Periods
    THE FORTIFICATIONS OF ARKADIAN POLEIS IN THE CLASSICAL AND HELLENISTIC PERIODS by Matthew Peter Maher BA, The University of Western Ontario, 2002 BA, The University of Western Ontario, 2005 MA, The University of British Columbia, 2007 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in The Faculty of Graduate Studies (Classics) THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA (Vancouver) March 2012 © Matthew Peter Maher, 2012 Abstract This study comprises a comprehensive and detailed account of the historical development of Greek military architecture and defensive planning specifically in Arkadia in the Classical and Hellenistic periods. It aims to resolve several problems, not least of all, to fill the large gap in our knowledge of both Arkadian fortifications and the archaeology record on the individual site level. After establishing that the Arkadian settlements in question were indeed poleis, and reviewing all previous scholarship on the sites, the fortification circuit of each polis is explored through the local history, the geographical/topographical setting, the architectural components of the fortifications themselves, and finally, the overall defensive planning inherent in their construction. Based an understanding of all of these factors, including historical probability, a chronology of construction for each site is provided. The synthesis made possible by the data gathered from the published literature and collected during the field reconnaissance of every site, has confirmed a number of interesting and noteworthy regionally specific patterns. Related to chronology, it is significant that there is no evidence for fortified poleis in Arkadia during the Archaic period, and when the poleis were eventually fortified in the Classical period, the fact that most appeared in the early fourth century BCE, strategically distributed in limited geographic areas, suggests that the larger defensive concerns of the Arkadian League were a factor.
    [Show full text]