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Kolcsár and Salmela ANNOTATED LIST OF SPECIES Check List 13 (5): 533–559 https://doi.org/10.15560/13.5.533

New taxonomic and faunistic records of fungus gnats (Insecta, Diptera) from Montenegro, Romania, and Serbia

Levente-Péter Kolcsár,1 Jukka Salmela2

1 Hungarian Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Biology and Geology, University Babeș-Bolyai, Clinicilor 5–7, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. 2 Regional Museum of Lapland, Pohjoisranta 4, 96200 Rovaniemi, Finland; [email protected] Corresponding author: Levente-Péter-Kolcsár, [email protected]

Abstract A total of 95 fungus gnats species were identified from sweep net samples collected from Montenegro, Romania and Serbia during 2010–2017. A mycetophilid species, Trichonta comis Gagné, 1981, is redescribed and a key is provided for the separation of European Boletina trivittata (Meigen, 1818)-group species. Ten species from Montenegro, 27 from Romania and 1 species from Serbia are reported for the first time. The presence of Stigmatomeria crassicornis (Stannius, 1831) in Romania is verified.

Key words Mycetophilidae; Keroplatidae; Ditomyiidae; Bolitophilidae; checklist; Europe.

Academic editor: Eliana Buenaventura | Received 4 October 2016 | Accepted 17 August 2017 | Published 29 September 2017

Citation: Kolcsár L-P (2017) New taxonomic and faunistic records of fungus gnats (Insecta, Diptera) from Montenegro, Romania, and Serbia. Check List 13 (5): 533–559. https://doi.org/10.15560/13.5.533

Introduction genera are predaceous. However, some species are only met in wetlands or in subterranean habitats (Søli et al. The Sciaroidea is a species-rich superfamily, having 6 2000, Jakovlev et al. 2014). families occurring in the West Palaearctic region: Dito- The first Romanian Sciaroidea records were published myiidae, Diadocidiidae, Keroplatidae, Bolitophilidae, in the mid-19th century as a part of a larger monograph by Mycetophilidae (often collectively treated as fungus Winnertz (1863). Later material collected from Romania gnats), Sciaridae (black-winged fungus gnats), and Ceci- was treated in the works of Strobl (1896), Thalhammer domyiidae (gall midges) (Ševčík et al. 2016). In this (1899), Lundström (1911a, 1911b, 1912, 1913, 1916), paper Sciaridae and Cecidomyiidae are not discussed. and Landrock (1914, 1925). Additions to the Romanian More than 1365 species have been described from the list of species were also provided by Tollet (1955), Palaearctic region (Bechev 2000) and new species are Decu-Burghele (1963), Burghele-Balacesco (1965, 1967, regularly found even from rather well-surveyed western 1968), and Matile and Burghele-Balacesco (1969), based Europe (Laštovka and Ševčík 2006, Kurina 2008). Lar- mostly on data about species found in caves. An additional vae of European Sciaroidea are most often associated publication added new information on the occurrence with microhabitats of humid forests, such as soil, dead of Mycetophilidae in Romania (Sóos and Papp 1988). wood, fruiting bodies of fungi and rarely plant tissues, The expansion of knowledge on the Romanian fungus eating mostly decomposing organic matter, while some gnats fauna continued in the early 2000s during surveys

Copyright Kolcsár and Salmela. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits un-­ restricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 534 Check List 13 (5)

Romania

Serbia

Montenegro

Figure 1. Location of collection sites in Montenegro, Romania, and Serbia of fungus gnats. of Carpathians and corridor of Danube (Pârvu 2005). The first author (L-PK) and his colleagues had col- This Carpathian survey was limited to the territory of lected insects from Montenegro, Romania, and Serbia the Maramureș Basin (Pârvu 2002, 2003) and Piatra during the years 2010–2017. Fungus gnats were sorted Craiului National Park (Pârvu 2004a, 2004b). In the from the collected material and were sent to the second Checklist of Romanian Fauna (Moldovan et al. 2007), author (JS) for identification. Thus, the present paper 205 species of fungus gnats (Ditomyiidae, Diadocidiidae, aims to improve the faunistic knowledge of fungus gnats Keroplatidae, Bolitophilidae, Mycetophilidae) are listed in the countries in question through providing an updated though without any references and some previously checklist of fungus gnats (Ditomyiidae, Diadocidiidae, reported species seem to have been missed out. The Keroplatidae, Bolitophilidae, Mycetophilidae) recorded online resource Fauna Europaea (Chandler 2013) states from Montenegro, Romania, and Serbia jointly. that 206 species of Sciaroidea (except Sciaridae and Cecidomyiidae) are known from Romania. Both above Methods mentioned checklists are deficient, not including all species reported previously from Romania. In the present The material was collected by sweep netting in Monte- paper we suggest that a total of 270 fungus gnats species negro, Romania and Serbia (Fig. 1, Table 1), between are known from the country, previous to this paper and 2010 and 2017, and identified by Jukka Salmela. All even this number should be regarded as an underestimate the material listed here, are stored in 96% ethanol and due to poor faunistic knowledge. deposited in the natural history collection of the Regional The Sciaroidea of Montenegro and Serbia has been Museum of Lapland, Rovaniemi, Finland (LMM). Indi- much less investigated and no national checklist has hith- vidual catalogue numbers of the vouchers are given erto been published. The last published checklist under (e.g., DIPT-JS-2016-0301). The holotype of Trichonta the former Yugoslavia (focusing upon Serbia and Monte- comis Gagné, 1981 was loaned from Finnish Museum negro) by Bechev (1997) listed 56 fungus gnats species. of Natural History (Zoological Museum) (MZHF), Uni- Fauna Europaea (Chandler 2013) lists 166 sciaroid spe- versity of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. The arrangement cies (excluding Sciaridae and Cecidomyiidae), but this of the treated families and genera follows Bechev (2000) list combines the fauna of Montenegro and Serbia jointly. and Fungus Gnats Online (http://sciaroidea.info/) that We suggest that a total of 168 fungus gnats species are may better reflect the phylogeny of the families and sub- known from these countries, previous to this paper. families than Fauna Europea (Chandler 2013), which Kolcsár and Salmela | New taxonomic and faunistic records of fungus gnats 535

Table 1. Collection data in Montenegro (ME), Romania (RO) and Serbia (SRB), between 2010 and 2017.

Species Spec- Date Location Lat. Long. Collector(s) imen (° N) (° E) Allodia (Brachycampta) barbata 1♂ 28-V-2014 RO, Sacele, Baiul Mts, Bratocea Pass, 1177 m 45.4790 025.8936 Kolcsár L.-P. (Lundstrom, 1909) Allodia (Brachycampta) grata 1♂ 23-VIII-2014 RO, Balan, Hasmas Mts, Galkut valley, small 46.6493 025.8415 Kolcsár L.-P. (Meigen, 1830) brook, 1050 m Allodia (Brachycampta) grata 1♂ 25-VIII-2014 RO, Casinu Nou, Bodoc Mt., Balaj pass, brook, 46.1949 025.9887 Kolcsár L.-P. (Meigen, 1830) 880 m Allodia (Allodia) lugens 1♂ 22-V-2014 RO, Remeti, Bihor Mts, Iad River, 870 m 46.7157 022.5788 Kolcsár L.-P. (Wiedemann, 1817) Allodia (Allodia) lugens 1♂ 28-V-2014 RO, Sacele, Baiul Mts, Bratocea Pass, 1177 m 45.4790 025.8936 Kolcsár L.-P. (Wiedemann, 1817) Allodia (Allodia) lundstroemi 1♂ 25-IX-2014 RO, Vanvucesti, Vartop Mt., Varciorog waterfall, 46.4714 022.7376 Kolcsár L.-P. Edwards, 1921 1000 m Allodia (Allodia) ornaticollis 1♂ 25-VIII-2014 RO, Casinu Nou, Bodoc Mt., Balaj pass, brook, 46.1949 025.9887 Kolcsár L.-P. (Meigen, 1818) 880 m Allodiopsis rustica (Edwards, 1941) 1♂ 25-VIII-2014 RO, Sanmartin, Ciuc Mts, Rugat Valley, 950 m 46.2669 026.0103 Kolcsár L.-P. Anatella ciliata Winnertz, 1864 1♂ 30-IX-2014 RO, Cluj-Napoca, Miko Garden, 373 m 46.7635 023.5804 Kolcsár L.-P. Antlemon (Antlemonopsis) 1♂ 26-VIII-2014 RO, Azuga, Baiul Mts, Limbasel Valley, 1250 m 45.4578 025.6015 Kolcsár L.-P. brevimanum (Loew, 1871) Boletina basalis (Meigen, 1818) 1♂ 16-V-2014 RO, Cluj-Napoca, Cartierul Manastur, 434 m 46.7497 023.5467 Kolcsár L.-P. Boletina basalis (Meigen, 1818) 1♂ 18-V-2014 RO, Botiza, Tibles Mts, Sasul River, springs, 905 47.6411 024.1400 Kolcsár L.-P. m Boletina cincticornis (Walker, 1848) 1♂ 27-V-2014 RO, Capatanenii Ungureni, Fagaras Mts, 45.5626 024.6093 Kolcsár L.-P. Transfagaras, 1280 m Boletina cincticornis (Walker, 1848) 1♂ 28-V-2014 RO, Azuga, Baiul Mts, Limbasel Valley, 1250 m 45.4578 025.6015 Kolcsár L.-P. Boletina cincticornis (Walker, 1848) 2♂ 6-VIII-2014 RO, Muntele Baisorii, Bihor Mts, Buscat Mt., 46.5310 023.2788 Kolcsár L.-P. 1634 m Boletina gripha Dziedzicki, 1885 2♂ 17-V-2013 RO, Rona de Sus, Maramures Hills, 425 m 47.8664 024.0912 Kolcsár L.-P. Boletina joosti Plassmann, 1987 1♂ 21-VIII-2014 RO, Gura Haitii, Caliman Mts, near to mine, 47.1071 025.2385 Kolcsár L.-P. 1640 m Boletina sciarina Staeger, 1840 1♂ 22-VIII-2014 RO, Pintec, Giurgiu Mts, Pintec valley, 820 m 46.9255 025.8533 Kolcsár L.-P. Boletina trivittata (Meigen, 1818) 1♂ 11-V-2010 ME, Zabljak, Durmitor Mt., Crna lake, 1448 m 43.1486 019.0882 Kolcsár L.-P. Boletina trivittata (Meigen, 1818) 1♂ 17-V-2014 RO, Moisei, Rodnei Mts, Izei River, springs, 47.6065 024.5274 Kolcsár L.-P. 1014 m Boletina trivittata (Meigen, 1818) 1♂ 25-V-2014 RO, Carnic, Retezat Mts, Pietrele Valley, 978 m 45.4405 022.8913 Kolcsár L.-P. Boletina trivittata (Meigen, 1818) 2♂ 26-V-2014 RO, Oborsia Lotrului, Parang Mts, 1450 m 45.4319 023.6618 Kolcsár L.-P. Boletina trivittata (Meigen, 1818) 1♂ 28-V-2014 RO, Azuga, Baiul Mts, Limbasel Valley, 1205 m 45.4578 025.6015 Kolcsár L.-P. Boletina trivittata (Meigen, 1818) 1♂ 19-VIII-2014 RO, Anies, Rodnei Mts, Cepelor spring, 1227 m 47.5380 024.6728 Kolcsár L.-P. Bolitophila (Bolitophila) austriaca 1♂ 11-V-2010 ME, Zabljak, Durmitor Mt., Crna lake, 1448 m 43.1486 019.0882 Kolcsár L.-P. (Mayer, 1950) Bolitophila (Bolitophila) austriaca 1♂ 26-V-2014 RO, Voineasa, Parangului Mts, Vidra lake, valley 45.4212 023.7621 Kolcsár L.-P. (Mayer, 1950) Mogosu, 1320 m Bolitophila (Bolitophila) cinerea 1♂ 5-V-2014 RO, Varghis, Varghis Canyon, 630 m 46.2174 025.5435 Török E. Meigen, 1818 Bolitophila (Bolitophila) cinerea 1♂ 18-V-2014 RO, Botiza, Tibles Mts, Sasul River, springs, 905 47.6411 024.1400 Kolcsár L.-P. Meigen, 1818 m Bolitophila (Cliopisa) melanoleuci 1♂ 13-V-2010 ME, Herceg Novi, Kotori bay, Morinj, 285 m 42.4894 018.6290 Kolcsár L.-P. Polevoi, 1996 Bolitophila (Cliopisa) modesta 1♂ 1-V-2010 RO, Bradesti, Tarnava Mare River, 490 m 46.3314 025.3311 Kolcsár L.-P. Lackschewitz, 1937 Bolitophila (Cliopisa) occlusa 1♂ 22-V-2014 RO, Stana de Vale, Bihor Mts, Ciripa Valley, 46.6756 022.6412 Kolcsár L.-P. Edwards, 1913 1375 m Bolitophila (Bolitophila) saundersi 1♂ 3-V-2014 ME, Cetinje, Lovcen NP, Bjelosi, 950 m 42.3670 018.8911 Kolcsár L.-P. (Curtis, 1836) Bolitophila (Bolitophila) saundersi 1♂ 17-VII-2013 RO, Trei Fantani, Hasmas Mts, Bicaz-Mic brook, 46.7690 025.8412 Kolcsár L.-P. (Curtis, 1836) 900 m Bolitophila (Bolitophila) tenella 1♂ 1-V-2010 RO, Bradesti, Tarnava Mare River, 490 m 46.3314 025.3311 Kolcsár L.-P. Winnertz, 1864 Bolitophila (Bolitophila) tenella 1♂ 25-V-2014 RO, Carnic, Retezat Mts, Pietrele Valley, 978 m 45.4405 022.8913 Kolcsár L.-P. Winnertz, 1864 Bolitophila (Bolitophila) tenella 1♂ 26-V-2014 RO, Oborsia Lotrului, Parang Mts, 1450 m 45.4319 023.6618 Kolcsár L.-P. Winnertz, 1864 Bolitophila (Bolitophila) tenella 1♂ 26-V-2014 RO, Voineasa, Parangului Mts, Vidra lake, valley 45.4212 023.7621 Kolcsár L.-P. Winnertz, 1864 Mogosu, 1320 m Bolitophila (Bolitophila) tenella 1♂ 25-VIII-2014 RO, Casinu Nou, Bodoc Mt., Balaj pass, brook, 46.1949 025.9887 Kolcsár L.-P. Winnertz, 1864 880 m Continued 536 Check List 13 (5)

Table 1. Continued.

Species Spec- Date Location Lat. Long. Collector(s) imen (° N) (° E) Brevicornu sericoma (Meigen, 1♂ 11-V-2010 ME, Zabljak, Durmitor Mt., Crna lake, 1448 m 43.1486 019.0882 Kolcsár L.-P. 1830) Coelophthinia thoracica (Winnertz, 2♂ 26-VIII-2014 RO, Azuga, Baiul Mts, Limbasel Valley, 1250 m 45.4578 025.6015 Kolcsár L.-P. 1864) Coelosia fusca Bezzi, 1892 1♂ 11-V-2010 ME, Zabljak, Durmitor Mt., Crna lake, 1448 m 43.1486 019.0882 Kolcsár L.-P. Cerotelion striatum (Gmelin, 1790) 1♂ 30-VI-2017 SRB, Sikirje, Kukavica Mts, 648 m 42.6525 021.8801 Kolcsár L.-P., Török E. Diadocidia (Diadocidia) spinosula 1♂ 26-V-2014 RO, Oborsia Lotrului, Parang Mts, 1450 m 45.4319 023.6618 Kolcsár L.-P. Tollet, 1948 Ditomyia fasciata (Meigen, 1818) 1♀ 16-V-2014 RO, Cluj-Napoca, Cartierul Manastur, 434 m 46.7497 023.5467 Kolcsár L.-P. Docosia expectata Lastovka & 1♂ 18-V-2014 RO, Grosii Tiblesului, Tibles Mts, Minghet Valley, 47.5685 024.1117 Kolcsár L.-P. Sevcik, 2006 777 m Docosia flavicoxa Strobl, 1900 1♂ 25-V-2014 RO, Salatruc, Ciuc Mts, Uz Valley, 645 m 46.3452 026.2715 Kolcsár L.-P. Docosia gilvipes (Walker, 1856) 1♂ 11-V-2010 ME, Zabljak, Durmitor Mt., Crna lake, 1448 m 43.1486 019.0882 Kolcsár L.-P. Exechia fusca (Meigen, 1804) 1♂ 25-V-2014 RO, Carnic, Retezat Mts, Pietrele Valley, 978 m 45.4405 022.8913 Kolcsár L.-P. Exechia fusca (Meigen, 1804) 1♂ 22-VIII-2014 RO, Pintec, Giurgiu Mts, Pintec valley, 820 m 46.9255 025.8533 Kolcsár L.-P. Exechia pseudocincta Strobl, 1910 1♂ 23-VIII-2014 RO, Baratcos, Hasmas Mts, Muhos valley, 1111 46.6608 025.9786 Kolcsár L.-P. m Exechia seriata (Meigen, 1830) 1♂ 25-IX-2014 RO, Vanvucesti, Vartop Mt., Varciorog waterfall, 46.4714 022.7376 Kolcsár L.-P. 1000 m Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) 2♂ 23-VIII-2014 RO, Balan, Hasmas Mts, Galkut valley, small 46.6493 025.8415 Kolcsár L.-P. magnicauda (Lundstrom, 1911) brook, 1050 m Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) subulata 1♂ 23-VIII-2014 RO, Balan, Hasmas Mts, Galkut valley, small 46.6493 025.8415 Kolcsár L.-P. (Winnertz, 1864) brook, 1050 m Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) subulata 1♂ 25-IX-2014 RO, Vanvucesti, Vartop Mt., Varciorog waterfall, 46.4714 022.7376 Kolcsár L.-P. (Winnertz, 1864) 1000 m Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) 1♂ 11-V-2010 ME, Zabljak, Durmitor Mt., Crna lake, 1448 m 43.1486 019.0882 Kolcsár L.-P. unguiculata (Lundstrom, 1911) Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) 1♂ 11-V-2010 ME, Zabljak, Durmitor Mt., Crna lake, 1448 m 43.1486 019.0882 Kolcsár L.-P. unguiculata (Lundstrom, 1911) Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) 1♂ 29-V-2014 RO, Sambata de Sus, Fagaras Mts, Sambata 45.6508 024.7889 Kolcsár L.-P. unguiculata (Lundstrom, 1911) Valley, 1020 m Grzegorzekia collaris (Meigen, 1♂ 16-V-2014 RO, Cluj-Napoca, Cartierul Manastur, 434 m 46.7497 023.5467 Kolcsár L.-P. 1818) Keroplatus dispar (Dufour, 1839) 1♂ 30-IX-2014 RO, Cluj-Napoca, Miko Garden, 373 m 46.7635 023.5804 Kolcsár L.-P. Keroplatus reaumurii reaumurii 1♂ 25-IX-2014 RO, Vanvucesti, Vartop Mt., Varciorog waterfall, 46.4714 022.7376 Kolcsár L.-P. Dufour, 1839 1000 m Macrocera centralis Meigen, 1818 2♂ 30-III-2014 ME, Cetinje, 670 m 42.3873 018.9330 Kolcsár L.-P. Macrocera longibrachiata 1♂ 22-V-2014 RO, Stana de Vale, Bihor Mts, Ciripa Valley, 46.6756 022.6412 Keresztes L. Landrock, 1917 1375 m Macrocera pilosa Landrock, 1917 1♂ 5-V-2014 RO, Varghis, Varghis Canyon, 630 m 46.2174 025.5435 Török E. Macrocera vittata Meigen, 1830 1♂ 30-IV-2014 ME, Savnik, Petnjica, 1057 m 42.9836 019.0733 Kolcsár L.-P. Macrorrhyncha rostrata 2♂ 26-VII-2014 RO, Dobresti, Bucegi Mts, Saua Dichiului, 1575 45.3736 025.4391 Kolcsár L.-P. (Zetterstedt, 1851) m Macrorrhyncha rostrata 1♂ 30-IX-2014 RO, Cluj-Napoca, Miko Garden, 373 m 46.7635 023.5804 Kolcsár L.-P. (Zetterstedt, 1851) Monocentrota matilei Bechev, 1989 1♂ 5-VIII-2012 RO, Padurea Neagra, Plopis Mt., Bistra brook, 47.1492 022.4441 Török E. 441 m Monoclona rufilatera (Walker, 1♂ 28-V-2014 RO, Sacele, Baiul Mts, Bratocea Pass, 1177 m 45.4790 025.8936 Kolcsár L.-P. 1836) Mycetophila abbreviata Landrock, 1♂ 22-V-2014 RO, Remeti, Bihor Mts, Iad River, 870 m 46.7157 022.5788 Kolcsár L.-P. 1914 Mycetophila abbreviata Landrock, 1♂ 25-IX-2014 RO, Vanvucesti, Vartop Mt., Varciorog waterfall, 46.4714 022.7376 Kolcsár L.-P. 1914 1000 m Mycetophila alea Laffoon, 1965 1♂ 11-V-2010 ME, Zabljak, Durmitor Mt., Crna lake, 1448 m 43.1486 019.0882 Kolcsár L.-P. Mycetophila curviseta Lundstrom, 1♂ 23-VIII-2014 RO, Balan, Hasmas Mts, Galkut valley, small 46.6493 025.8415 Kolcsár L.-P. 1911 brook, 1050 m Mycetophila curviseta Lundstrom, 1♂ 25-VIII-2014 RO, Casinu Nou, Bodoc Mt., Balaj pass, brook, 46.1949 025.9887 Kolcsár L.-P. 1911 880 m Mycetophila deflexa Chandler, 2♂ 25-VIII-2014 RO, Sanmartin, Ciuc Mts, Rugat Valley, 950 m 46.2669 026.0103 Kolcsár L.-P. 2001 Mycetophila dentata Lundstrom, 1♂ 22-VIII-2014 RO, Pintec, Giurgiu Mts, Pintec valley, 820 m 46.9255 025.8533 Kolcsár L.-P. 1913 Mycetophila edwardsi Lundstrom, 1♂ 25-V-2014 RO, Salatruc, Ciuc Mts, Uz Valley, 645 m 46.3452 026.2715 Kolcsár L.-P. 1913 Continued Kolcsár and Salmela | New taxonomic and faunistic records of fungus gnats 537

Table 1. Continued.

Species Spec- Date Location Lat. Long. Collector(s) imen (° N) (° E) Mycetophila fraterna Winnertz, 1♂ 6-VIII-2014 RO, Padis, Bihor Mts, Cetatile Radesei Cave 46.6301 022.7081 Kolcsár L.-P. 1864 (around), 1294 m Mycetophila fraterna Winnertz, 1♂ 20-VIII-2014 RO, Gura Lalei, Rodnei Mts, Lalei Valley, 1182 m 47.5560 024.9549 Kolcsár L.-P. 1864 Mycetophila fraterna Winnertz, 1♂ 22-VIII-2014 RO, Pintec, Giurgiu Mts, Pintec valley, 820 m 46.9255 025.8533 Kolcsár L.-P. 1864 Mycetophila lamellata Lundstrom, 1♂ 22-V-2014 RO, Remeti, Bihor Mts, Iad River, 870 m 46.7157 022.5788 Kolcsár L.-P. 1911 Mycetophila lastovkai Caspers, 1♂ 22-V-2014 RO, Remeti, Bihor Mts, Iad River, 870 m 46.7157 022.5788 Kolcsár L.-P. 1984 Mycetophila lastovkai Caspers, 1♂ 25-V-2014 RO, Carnic, Retezat Mts, Pietrele Valley, 978 m 45.4405 022.8913 Kolcsár L.-P. 1984 Mycetophila lastovkai Caspers, 1♂ 26-V-2014 RO, Vulcan, Vulcan Mt., Vulcan Pass, 1420 m 45.3067 023.3064 Kolcsár L.-P. 1984 Mycetophila lastovkai Caspers, 1♂ 25-IX-2014 RO, Vanvucesti, Vartop Mt., Varciorog waterfall, 46.4714 022.7376 Kolcsár L.-P. 1984 1000 m Mycetophila marginata Winnertz, 1♂ 11-V-2010 ME, Zabljak, Durmitor Mt., Crna lake, 1448 m 43.1486 019.0882 Kolcsár L.-P. 1864 Mycetophila ocellus Walker, 1848 1♂ 6-VIII-2014 RO, Padis, Bihor Mts, Cetatile Radesei Cave 46.6301 022.7081 Kolcsár L.-P. (around), 1294 m Mycetophila signatoides Dziedzicki, 1♂ 22-VIII-2014 RO, Pintec, Giurgiu Mts, Pintec valley, 820 m 46.9255 025.8533 Kolcsár L.-P. 1884 Mycetophila stylata (Dziedzicki, 1♂ 22-VIII-2014 RO, Pintec, Giurgiu Mts, Pintec valley, 820 m 46.9255 025.8533 Kolcsár L.-P. 1884) Mycetophila trinotata Staeger, 1♂ 25-V-2014 RO, Salatruc, Ciuc Mts, Uz Valley, 645 m 46.3452 026.2715 Kolcsár L.-P. 1840 Mycomya (Mycomya) alpina Matile, 1♂ 21-VIII-2014 RO, Borsec, Giurgeu Mts, pine forest, 1125 m 46.9901 025.5534 Kolcsár L.-P. 1972 Mycomya (Mycomya) alpina Matile, 1♂ 26-VIII-2014 RO, Azuga, Baiul Mts, Limbasel Valley, 1250 m 45.4578 025.6015 Kolcsár L.-P. 1972 Mycomya (Mycomya) alpina Matile, 1♂ 26-VIII-2014 RO, Azuga, Baiul Mts, Limbasel Valley, 1250 m 45.4578 025.6015 Kolcsár L.-P. 1972 Mycomya (Mycomya) cinerascens 1♂ 22-VIII-2014 RO, Pintec, Giurgiu Mts, Pintec valley, 820 m 46.9255 025.8533 Kolcsár L.-P. (Macquart, 1826) Mycomya (Mycomya) egregia 1♂ 19-VIII-2014 RO, Anies, Rodnei Mts, Cepelor spring, 1227 m 47.538 024.6728 Kolcsár L.-P. (Dziedzicki, 1885) Mycomya (Mycomya) marginata 1♂ 18-V-2014 RO, Slatioara, Izei Valley, Slatioara brook, 345 m 47.7846 024.1035 Kolcsár L.-P. (Meigen, 1818) Mycomya (Mycomya) marginata 1♂ 26-VIII-2014 RO, Azuga, Baiul Mts, Limbasel Valley, 1250 m 45.4578 025.6015 Kolcsár L.-P. (Meigen, 1818) Mycomya (Mycomya) neohyalinata 1♂ 28-V-2014 RO, Azuga, Baiul Mts, Limbasel Valley, 1250 m 45.4578 025.6015 Kolcsár L.-P. Vaisanen, 1984 Mycomya (Mycomya) neohyalinata 1♂ 20-VIII-2014 RO, Gura Lalai, Maramures Mts, Bistrita River 47.5644 025.0301 Kolcsár L.-P. Vaisanen, 1984 small spring, 1025 m Mycomya (Mycomya) prominens 1♂ 22-VIII-2014 RO, Pintec, Giurgiu Mts, Pintec valley, 820 m 46.9255 025.8533 Kolcsár L.-P. (Lundstrom, 1913) Mycomya (Mycomya) tenuis 1♂ 19-VII-2013 RO, Valea Putnei, Giumalau Mt., Padurea 47.4483 025.4408 Kolcsár L.-P. (Walker, 1856) Seculara Giumalau, 1111 m Mycomya (Mycomyopsis) trilineata 1♂ 30-IV-2014 ME, Savnik, Petnjica, 1057 m 42.9836 019.0733 Kolcsár L.-P. (Zetterstedt, 1838) Mycomya (Mycomya) tumida 1♂ 30-IX-2014 RO, Cluj-Napoca, Miko Garden, 373 m 46.7635 023.5804 Kolcsár L.-P. (Winnertz, 1864) Mycomya (Mycomya) vittiventris 1♂ 21-VIII-2014 RO, Gura Haitii, Caliman Mts, near to mine, 47.1071 025.2385 Kolcsár L.-P. (Zetterstedt, 1852) 1640 m Mycomya (Mycomya) winnertzi 1♂ 3-V-2014 ME, Cetinje, Lovcen NP, Bjelosi, 950 m 42.3670 018.8911 Kolcsár L.-P. (Dziedzicki, 1885) Mycomya (Mycomya) winnertzi 2♂ 23-VIII-2014 RO, Balan, Hasmas Mts, Galkut valley, small 46.6493 025.8415 Kolcsár L.-P. (Dziedzicki, 1885) brook, 1050 m Neoempheria pictipennis (Haliday, 1♂ 24-V-2014 RO, Salatruc, Nemira Mts, Uz Valley, 480 m 46.3452 026.2715 Kolcsár L.-P. 1833) Neuratelia nemoralis (Meigen, 1♂ 18-V-2014 RO, Botiza, Tibles Mts, Sasul River, springs, 905 47.6411 024.1400 Kolcsár L.-P. 1818) m Neuratelia nemoralis (Meigen, 1♂ 25-V-2014 RO, Carnic, Retezat Mts, Pietrele Valley, 978 m 45.4405 022.8913 Kolcsár L.-P. 1818) Neuratelia nemoralis (Meigen, 1♂ 6-VIII-2014 RO, Padis, Bihor Mts, Cetatile Radesei Cave 46.6301 022.7081 Kolcsár L.-P. 1818) (around), 1294 m Continued 538 Check List 13 (5)

Table 1. Continued.

Species Spec- Date Location Lat. Long. Collector(s) imen (° N) (° E) Notolopha cristata (Staeger, 1840) 1♂ 25-VIII-2014 RO, Catrusa, Bodoc Mt., Fagus forest, 740 m 46.1620 026.0534 Kolcsár L.-P. Orfelia fasciata (Meigen, 1804) 1♂ 16-V-2014 RO, Cluj-Napoca, Cartierul Manastur, 434 m 46.7497 023.5467 Kolcsár L.-P. Orfelia fasciata (Meigen, 1804) 1♂ 24-V-2014 RO, Deva, Cetatea Valley, 487 m 45.8842 022.8725 Kolcsár L.-P. Orfelia fasciata (Meigen, 1804) 1♂ 27-XII-2014 RO, Hagota, Giurgeu Mts, Tisasul brook, 860 m 46.8618 025.6772 Kolcsár L.-P. Phronia forcipula Winnertz, 1864 1♂ 3-V-2014 ME, Cetinje, Lovcen NP, Bjelosi, 950 m 42.3670 018.8911 Kolcsár L.-P. Phronia forcipula Winnertz, 1864 1♂ 11-V-2010 ME, Zabljak, Durmitor Mt., Crna lake, 1448 m 43.1486 019.0882 Kolcsár L.-P. Phronia forcipula Winnertz, 1864 1♂ 26-V-2014 RO, Vulcan, Vulcan Mt., Vulcan Pass, 1420 m 45.3067 023.3064 Kolcsár L.-P. Phronia forcipula Winnertz, 1864 1♂ 27-VII-2013 RO, Liban, Harghita Mts, Lacul Dracului bog, 46.5481 025.5870 Kolcsár L.-P. 1175 m Phronia forcipula Winnertz, 1864 1♂ 21-VIII-2014 RO, Borsec, Giurgeu Mts, pine forest, 1125 m 46.9901 025.5534 Kolcsár L.-P. Phronia forcipula Winnertz, 1864 1♂ 23-VIII-2014 RO, Balan, Hasmas Mts, Galkut valley, small 46.6493 025.8415 Kolcsár L.-P. brook, 1050 m Phronia humeralis Winnertz, 1864 1♂ 22-VIII-2014 RO, Pintec, Giurgiu Mts, Pintec valley, 820 m 46.9255 025.8533 Kolcsár L.-P. Phronia nigricornis (Zetterstedt, 2♂ 25-V-2014 RO, Salatruc, Ciuc Mts, Uz Valley, 645 m 46.3452 026.2715 Kolcsár L.-P. 1852) Phthinia humilis Winnertz, 1864 1♂ 27-V-2014 RO, Capatanenii Ungureni, Fagaras Mts, 45.5626 024.6093 Kolcsár L.-P. Transfagaras, 1280 m Platyura marginata Meigen, 1804 1♂ 24-V-2014 RO, Deva, Cetatea Valley, 487 m 45.8842 022.8725 Kolcsár L.-P. Platyura marginata Meigen, 1804 1♂ 25-VII-2014 RO, Sinaia, Bucegi Mts, Stana Regala, 1260 m 45.3684 025.5222 Kolcsár L.-P. Rymosia lundstroemi Dziedzicki, 1♂ 11-V-2010 ME, Zabljak, Durmitor Mt., Crna lake, 1448 m 43.1486 019.0882 Kolcsár L.-P. 1910 Rymosia lundstroemi Dziedzicki, 1♂ 25-IX-2014 RO, Vanvucesti, Vartop Mt., Varciorog waterfall, 46.4714 022.7376 Kolcsár L.-P. 1910 1000 m Stigmatomeria crassicornis 1♂ 16-V-2014 RO, Cluj-Napoca, Cartierul Manastur, 434 m 46.7497 023.5467 Kolcsár L.-P. (Stannius, 1831) Symmerus (Symmerus) annulatus 1♂ 18-VII-2014 RO, Busteni, Bucegi Mts, Cerbului Valley, 1082 45.4474 025.5074 Kolcsár L.-P. (Meigen, 1830) m Symmerus (Symmerus) annulatus 1♂ 12-VII-2014 RO, Feleacu, Morii valley, Fagus-Carpinus 46.6958 023.5912 Kolcsár L.-P. (Meigen, 1830) forest, 620 m Synapha vitripennis (Meigen, 1818) 1♂ 18-V-2014 RO, Grosii Tiblesului, Tibles Mts, Minghet Valley, 47.5685 024.1117 Kolcsár L.-P. 777 m Synplasta gracilis (Winnertz, 1864) 1♂ 5-V-2014 RO, Varghis, Varghis Canyon, 630 m 46.2174 025.5435 Török E. Synplasta rufilatera (Edwards, 1♂ 16-V-2014 RO, Cluj-Napoca, Cartierul Manastur, 434 m 46.7497 023.5467 Kolcsár L.-P. 1941) Tarnania fenestralis (Meigen, 1818) 1♂ 5-V-2014 RO, Varghis, Varghis Canyon, 630 m 46.2174 025.5435 Török E. Trichonta comis Gagne, 1981 1♂ 17-V-2013 RO, Repedea, Maramures Mt., Repedea Valley, 47.8867 024.3904 Kolcsár L.-P. 788 m Trichonta girschneri Landrock, 1♂ 17-V-2014 RO, Luncavita, Macin, Fagilor Valley, 151 m 45.1984 028.3422 Kolcsár L.-P. 1912 Trichonta vulcani (Dziedzicki, 1889) 1♂ 23-VIII-2014 RO, Balan, Hasmas Mts, Galkut valley, small 46.6493 025.8415 Kolcsár L.-P. brook, 1050 m Urytalpa rhapsodica Chandler, 1♂ 21-VIII-2014 RO, Gura Haitii, Caliman Mts, near to mine, 47.1071 025.2385 Kolcsár L.-P. 1995 1640 m Zygomyia humeralis (Wiedemann, 3♂ 28-V-2014 RO, Sacele, Baiul Mts, Bratocea Pass, 1177 m 45.4790 025.8936 Kolcsár L.-P., 1817) Török E.

classifies taxa according to alphabetical order. The morphological terminology used here follows (Søli et In order to assess sample completeness of mate- al. 2000) and wing venation (Amorim and Rindal 2007). rial collected from Romania, an individual rarefaction analysis was performed. Based on the analysis, the total Results number of studied specimens (131, x-axis) was plotted against the total number of observed species (86, y-axis). During this short and non-targeted survey 95 species Data from Montenegro was omitted due to the rather collected from Montenegro, Romania, and Serbia (see small number of specimens collected and the remoteness Table 1) were identified. Our rarefaction curve based on of the sampling sites in the Carpathian Mountains. The material collected from Romania is still rising, meaning analysis was calculated by using PAST 3.11 program that the survey was incomplete (Fig. 2); more thorough (Hammer et al. 2001). faunistic study would yield more species from the area. Morphological structures were examined using an Some rare and poorly known species were identified, Olympus CH2 microscope, Optika B-150 equipped with a such as Ditomyia fasciata (Meigen, 1818), Antlemon Canon 650D camera and a LM Digital SLR Adapter. Layer brevimanum (Loew, 1871), and Mycetophila curviseta photos were combined using the software Zerene Stacker. Lundström, 1911 (Table 1). Kolcsár and Salmela | New taxonomic and faunistic records of fungus gnats 539

a.s.l., 46.4714° N, 022.7376° E, 25 September 2014, Kol- csár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2016-0268. Matile (1986) revised this large and conspicuous spe- cies. The nominate subspecies was listed by Matile from France and Iran, and has subsequently been reported from Central and southern Europe, including Hungary, Greece, and Azerbaijan (Zaitzev 1994, Chandler 2013). Matile (1986) ranked K. pentophthalmus Giglio-Tos, 1890 as a subspecies of K. reaumurii and listed this taxon from Romania. The specimen studied by J. Salmela has a very narrow ventromedial appendage on gonocoxite, thus

Figure 2. Individual rarefaction curve of specimens identified from fitting the description of the nominate subspecies (Matile Romania. 1986, fig. 11). Macrorrhyncha rostrata (Zetterstedt, 1851) List of fungus gnats (Keroplatidae, Bolitophilidae and Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Dobrești, Mycetophilidae) species new to Montenegro, Roma- Bucegi Mt., Saua Dichiului, spruce forest, 1575 m a.s.l., nia, and Serbia 45.3736° N, 025.4391° E, 26 July 2014, Keresztes L. leg., Family Keroplatidae Rondani, 1856 1 male, DIPT-JS-2014-0451; Cluj-Napoca, Mikó Garden, Subfamily Keroplatinae Rondani, 1856 unused old botanical garden with old trees, 373 m a.s.l., 46.7635° N, 023.5804° E, 15 September 2014–20 Octo- Cerotelion striatum (Gmelin, 1790) ber 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2016-0228. Material examined. Figure 1. Serbia: Sikirje, Kuka- A rather widespread European species, known from vica Mts, small brook in deciduous forest, 648 m above Central and Northern Europe and Russia (Chandler 2013), sea level (a.s.l.), 42.6526° N, 021.8802° E, 30 June 2017, here reported for the first time from Romania. This spe- Kolcsár L.-P., Török E. leg., 1 male. cies is, however, quite rare, being associated with pristine A Western Palaearctic species, widely distributed in forests in Fennoscandia (Kjærandsen and Chandler 2011, Europe (Chandler 2013), here reported for the first time Westling 2015); it is Red-Listed in Finland (Penttinen et from Serbia. A relatively rare species, being associated al. 2010) and Sweden (Westling 2015). Immature stages with old trees (Ševčík and Vonička 2008) and Red-Listed are unknown, but most likely larvae of the genus dwell in in Czech Republic (Máca 2008). Larvae develop in webs decaying wood (Hutson et al. 1980). and have been reared from Auricularia auricula-judae Monocentrota matilei Bechev, 1989 (Jakovlev 2011). Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Pădurea Keroplatus dispar Dufour, 1839 Neagră, Plopiș Mt., Bistra brook, hornbeam-beech for- Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Cluj-Nap- est, 441 m a.s.l., 47.1492° N, 022.4441° E, 8 May 2012, oca, Mikó Garden, unused old botanical garden with old Török E. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2016-0009. trees, 373 m a.s.l., 46.7635° N, 023.5804° E, 15 Septem- Monocentrota matilei was originally described ber 2014–20 October 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, from Bulgaria and Algeria (Bechev 1989). Papp (2003) DIPT-JS-2016-0277. reported this species from Hungary, and Chandler A very rare European species, reported from France, (2009) redescribed it based on specimens collected from Kaliningrad, Sweden (Matile 1986), Russian Karelia Sardinia. The species is here reported for the first time (Polevoi 2000), Norway (Økland and Søli 1992), Czech from Romania. The species apparently has a fragmented Republic and Slovakia (Ševčík and Košel 2009a), and range confined to mountainous areas of southeastern Belgium (Chandler 2013). Keroplatus dispar was rede- Europe and the Mediterranean area. Immature stages of scribed by Matile (1986), but Kjærandsen et al. (2007) M. matilei are unknown, but the European species M. claimed that both K. dispar and K. tuvensis Zaitzev, 1991 lundstromi Edwards, 1925 is probably associated with may actually fall within the intraspecific variation of the decaying wood (Jakovlev et al. 2014). widespread K. testaceus (Dalman, 1818). The male speci- Urytalpa rhapsodica Chandler, 1995 men studied by JS fits well to the illustrations provided by Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Gura Haitii, Matile (1986, 1990) (inner view of gonostylus, 9th tergite Călimani Mt., spruce forest near to mine, 1640 m a.s.l., and proctiger), and thus we report the species here for the 47.107088° N, 025.2385° E, 21 August 2014, Kolcsár first time from Romania. Keroplatus larvae spin mucous L.-P. leg., 3 males, DIPT-JS-2016-0239. webs on the surfaces of polyporous fungi and feed mostly The species was described from Slovakia (Chandler on fungal spores (Matile 1990). 1995) and has been later found from the Czech Republic Keroplatus reaumurii ssp. reaumurii Dufour, 1839 (Ševčík 2004), Switzerland, Bulgaria (Bechev and Koç Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Vanvucești, 2008), and Italy (Kjærandsen et al. 2009) and is here Vârtop Mt., Vârciorog waterfall, mixed forest, 1000 m reported for the first time from Romania. Immature stages 540 Check List 13 (5) are unknown, but larvae of Urytalpa probably dwell L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2016-0181. among soil, moss carpets, or decaying wood (Jakovlev A widespread palaearctic species (Chandler 2013), et al. 2014). Based on those few published localities, the here reported for the first time from Montenegro. It was species is most likely associated with European montane reared from a number of agaric fruiting bodies (Jakovlev forests. 1994), especially from Hypholoma fasciculare (Ševčík 2010). Subfamily Macrocerinae Rondani, 1856 Macrocera longibrachiata Landrock, 1917 Bolitophila (Bolitophila) tenella Winnertz, 1864 Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Stâna de Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Voineasa, Vale, Bihor Mt., Valea Ciripa, spruce forest around cold Parâng Mt., Vidra lake, valley Mogoșu, spruce forest along springs, 1375 m a.s.l., 46.6756° N, 022.6412° E, 22 May a small stream near to a deforestation area, 988 m a.s.l., 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2016-0188. 45.4212° N, 023.7621° E, 26 May 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. Landrock (1917) described this species from Ger- leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2015-0302; Cașinu Nou, Bodoc many. Also known from Great Britain (Hutson et al. Mt., Balaj pass, spruce forest along a brook with fallen 1980), Slovakia (Ševčík 2007), Estonia (Kurina 1998), trees, 880 m a.s.l., 46.1949° N, 025.9887° E, 25 August Belgium, France, Italy (Chandler 2013), and new for the 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2016-0218; Romanian fauna. A very rare and poorly known species, Carnic, Retezat Mt., Pietrele Valley, mixed forest, domi- immature stages are unknown. Larvae of Macrocera are nated by spruce, 978 m a.s.l., 45.4405°N, 022.8913° predaceous, living on various substrates, such as soil E, 25 May 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male; Obârșia and dead wood (Hutson et al. 1980, Ševčík and Roháček Lotrului, Parâng Mt., peat bog with fallen spruce trees, 2008). 1450 m a.s.l., 45.4319° N, 023.6618° E, 26 May 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male; Brădești, Târnava Mare River, Macrocera pilosa Landrock, 1917 willow forest among the river, 490 m a.s.l., 46.3314° N, Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Vârghiș, 025.3311° E, 1 May 2010, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male. Vârghiș Canyon, hornbeam-beech forest, 630 m a.s.l., It is a widespread Palaearctic species, known from 46.2174° N, 025.5435° E, 5 May 2014, Török E. leg., 2 several European countries (Chandler 2013), and new for males, DIPT-JS-2016-0252. the Romanian fauna. Larvae are polymycophagous, feed- Rather widespread Palaearctic species, known from ing on several agaric mushrooms (Jakovlev 1994, 2011). Central and northern Europe, Bulgaria, and Siberia According to Ševčík (2010), B. tenella is an uncommon (Zaitzev 1994, Chandler 2013), and new for Romanian species in the Czech Republic, perhaps preferring Pho- fauna. Immature stages are unknown. liota species as host fungi. Family Bolitophilidae Winnertz, 1863 Bolitophila (Cliopisa) melanoleuci Polevoi, 1996 Bolitophila (Bolitophila) austriaca (Mayer, 1950) Material examined. Figure 1. Montenegro: Her- Material examined. Figure 1. Montenegro: Žabljak, ceg Novi, Morinj, mediterranean forest dominated by Durmitor Mt., Crna lake, spruce forest along a small Quercus near a small town, 285 m a.s.l., 42.4894° N, stream, 1448 m a.s.l., 43.1486° N, 019.0882° E, 11 May 018.6290° E, 13 May 2010, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, 2010, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2016-0246; DIPT-JS-2016-0250. Romania: Voineasa, Parâng Mt., Vidra lake, valley It is a very rare and poorly known European species. Mogoșu, spruce forest along a small stream near to a The species was described from Russian Karelia (Polevoi deforestation area, 988 m a.s.l., 45.4212° N, 023.7621° 1996) and there are unpublished records from Norway E, 26 May 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT- and Sweden (Kjærandsen 2012). Thus, B. melanoleuci JS-2015-0301. is here reported for the first time outside Fennoscandia. A rather widespread Palaearctic species. In Europe B. Adults have been reared from the fruiting bodies of Mela- austriaca is known from central and northern parts and noleuca melaleuca and M. brevipes (Polevoi 1996), and Russia but is mostly absent or non-detected from a wide these fungi grow in grassy habitats, including man-made belt ranging from Greece to Lithuania (Chandler 2013). parks (Salo et al. 2016); the type material of the species It is new for Romania and Montenegro. The species has was actually reared from mushrooms growing on city been reared from a fruiting body of Tricholoma focale in parks (Jakovlev 1993), as B. latipes Tollet, 1943). Russian Karelia (Jakovlev 1994). Bolitophila (Cliopisa) occlusa Edwards, 1913 Bolitophila (Bolitophila) saundersi (Curtis, 1836) Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Stâna de Material examined. Figure 1. Montenegro: Cetinje, Vale, Bihor Mt., Valea Ciripa, spruce forest around cold Bjelosi, Lovćen NP, dry beech forest, 950 m a.s.l., springs, 1375 m a.s.l., 46.6756° N, 022.6412° E, 22 May 42.3670° N, 018.8911° E, 3 May 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2016-0204. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2016-0265. Romania: Trei Fântâni, It is a widespread Palaearctic species, known from Hăşmaş Mt., Bicaz-Mic brook, spruce (Picea abies) and several European countries (Chandler 2013) and new hazelnut (Corylus avellana) trees around a peat bog, 900 to the Romanian fauna. It was reared from soft-bodied m a.s.l., 46.769° N, 025.8412° E, 17 July 2013, Kolcsár polypore fungi (Postia spp., Ševčík 2010). Records Kolcsár and Salmela | New taxonomic and faunistic records of fungus gnats 541 from agarics Hypholoma fasciculare and Pleurotus are Subfamily Sciophilinae Dziedzicki, 1885 reported (Jakovlev 2011) but may represent another Boli- tophila species. Phthinia humilis Winnertz, 1864 Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Căpățânenii Family Mycetophilidae Newman, 1834 Ungureni, Făgăraș Mt., Transfăgăraș, spruce forest, 1280 Subfamily Mycomyinae Edwards, 1925 m a.s.l., 45.5626° N, 024.6093° E, 27 May 2014, Kolcsár Mycomya (Mycomya) alpina Matile, 1972 L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2016-0251. Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Azuga, Baiul A rather widespread European species (Chandler Mts, Limbășel Valley, spruce forest, 1250 m a.s.l., 45.4989° 2013), here reported for the first time from Romania. The N, 025.6079° E, 26 August 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 2 species is associated with forests; adults have been reared males, DIPT-JS-2016-0208 and DIPT-JS-2016-0211; from decaying wood, moss carpet, and soil (Jakovlev Borsec, Giurgeu Mts, harvested spruce forest, 1125 m 2011). a.s.l., 46.9901° N, 025.5534° E, 21 August 2014, Kolcsár Subfamily Gnoristinae Edwards, 1925 L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2016-0221. Matile (1972) described this species from the French Boletina joosti Plassmann, 1987 and Italian Alps. Later Väisänen (1984) redescribed this Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Gura Haitii, species and also reported it from Austria and Russian Far Călimani Mt., spruce forest near to mine, 1640 m a.s.l., East (Kuril Islands). Thus, this species has a highly dis- 47.1071° N, 025.2385° E, 21 August 2014, 1 male, DIPT- junct Palaearctic range. Mycomya alpina is here reported JS-2016-0240. for the first time in Europe outside the Central European This is a rare European species, hitherto known only Alps. Immature stages are unknown, but Mycomya larvae from Germany. Plassmann (1986) described this species are mostly associated with decaying wood and wood- based on a holotype and a paratype males collected from growing fungi (Väisänen 1984), and some species dwell Thuringia and Bavaria, respectively. The male specimens in soil, litter, Carex-tussocks (Ševčík and Roháček 2008, studied by Plassmann were collected in late April and late Jakovlev 2011) and even on (semi) aquatic lakeshores June. Instead, the specimen from Romania was collected (Przhiboro 2012). in late August, and thus, B. joosti is on the wing during early and late season and adults probably overwinter. The Mycomya (Mycomya) egregia (Dziedzicki, 1885) closely related B. trivittata (Meigen, 1818) has a similar Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Anieș, Rod- phenology pattern in Fennoscandia (J. Salmela, pers. nei Mt., Cepelor spring, spruce forest with fallen trees, obs.). Immature stages of B. joosti are unknown, but B. 1165 m a.s.l., 47.5380° N, 024.6728° E, 19 August 2014, trivittata has been reared from rotting wood and soil lit- Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2016-0180. ter; Boletina larvae are seldom found from fungal fruiting This species has been reported from Central and bodies (see Salmela et al. 2016 for a review). Boletina northern Europe and Russia (Väisänen 1984, Chandler joosti is probably a very rare species, perhaps having a 2013) and is here reported as a new for the Romanian restricted and fragmented Central European range in fauna. Immature stages are unknown. mountainous areas. Mycomya (Mycomya) neohyalinata Väisänen, 1984 The genus Boletina is still relatively poorly known. Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Gura Lalai, Phylogeny and natural classification of the genus are still Maramureș Mts, Bistrița River, young spruce forest unresolved (Martinsson et al. 2011), and new species are around small springs, 1230 m a.s.l., 47.5548° N, regularly found, especially from the boreal zone (Salmela 024.9451° E, 20 August 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, et al. 2016). However, in a phylogenetic assessment based DIPT-JS-2015-0303. on molecular characters, the Boletina trivittata-group This is a common and widespread Holarctic species (consisting of B. trivittata and B. subtrivittata Zaitzev, but is new for the Romanian fauna. Larvae of the spe- 1994) formed a monophyletic clade (Martinsson et al. cies are associated with fungal fruiting bodies (Väisänen 2011). This trivittata -group is perhaps a sister group 1984). to all other recent Boletina, and Katatopygia Martins- son and Kjærandsen, 2012 is a basal sister group to the Mycomya (Mycomyopsis) trilineata (Zetterstedt, 1838) trivittata-group + remaining Boletina (Martinsson et al. Material examined. Figure 1. Montenegro: Šavnik, 2011). The trivittata-group consists of 3 Nearctic species Petnjica, dry beech forest, 1057 m a.s.l., 42.9836° N, (B. gracilis Johannsen, 1912, B. nacta Johannsen, 1912, 019.0733° E, 30 April 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, B. sedula Johannsen, 1912) and 4 Palaearctic species (B. DIPT-JS-2016-0202. augusta Chandler & Blasco-Zumeta, 2001, B. joosti, B. A widespread Palaearctic species (Väisänen 1984), trivittata, B. subtrivittata). Of the latter, B. subtrivittata here reported for the first time from Montenegro. Larvae is known from the Russian Far East and Hokkaido, Japan are mycophagous; adults have been reared from Lecci- (Sasakawa and Kimura 1974), as B. trivittata, (Zaitzev num scabrum (Väisänen 1984), Laxitextum bicolor, and 1994), while 3 species occur in Europe (Chandler and Phlebia tremellosa (Jakovlev 2011). Blasco-Zumeta 2001). 542 Check List 13 (5)

Figures 3–10. Boletina trivittata (Meigen, 1818) (3–6) and B. joosti Plassmann, 1987 (7–10), male specimens. 3, 7: wing, 4, 8: hypopygium, ventral view, 5, 9: hypopygium, dorsal view, 6, 10: gonostylus, ventral view.

Key to European trivittata-group species northern and central parts, the British Isles, and Russia 1 Costa ending at the apex of R5, cross vein r-m hori- (Chandler 2013), here reported for the first time from zontal with R5, i.e.. angle ca 180°, (Figs 3, 7). Male Romania. The species is associated with fungal fruiting gonostylus unbranched (= with a single branch), elon- bodies (Jakovlev 1994). gated, very strong, about as long as gonocoxite (Figs Coelosia fusca Bezzi, 1892 4–6, 8–10)...... trivittata-group … 2 Material examined. Figure 1. Montenegro: Žabljak, – Costa extending beyond apex of R5, cross vein r-m Durmitor Mt., Crna lake, spruce forest along a small forming a shallow angle (ca 160°) with R5. Male stream, 1448 m a.s.l., 43.1486° N, 019.0882° E, 11 May gonostylus 1- or 2-branched; if unbranched, then 2010, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2015-0304. mostly less strong in structure, variable in shape and A common and widespread western Palaearctic spe- mostly shorter than gonocoxite cies (Søli 1997, Chandler 2013), here reported as new for ...... Boletina other than trivittata-gr. the fauna of Montenegro. Members of the genus Coelo- 2 Wing narrow; veins thick, with brown seams along sia occur in humid habitats or even wetlands (Søli 1997, veins...... B. augusta Chandler & Blasco-Zumeta Jakovlev et al. 2014). Coelosia tenella Zetterstedt is a . (known from Spain) fungivorous species (Jakovlev 2011). – Wing normal; veins not thickened, with no brown seams along veins (Figs 3, 7)...... 3 Subfamily Leiinae Edwards, 1925 3 Sc2 absent (Fig. 7). Male gonostylus with a subapical, Docosia expectata Laštovka & Ševčík, 2006 tooth-like outgrowth (Fig. 10) ..... B. joosti Plassmann Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Groșii (known from Germany and Romania) Țibleșului, Tibleș Mt., Minghet Valley, mixed forest, – Sc2 present (Fig. 3). Male gonostylus with no subapi- dominated by Fagus sylvatica, 777 m a.s.l., 47.5685°N, cal, tooth-like outgrowth (Fig. 6) 024.1117° E, 18 May 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male ...... B. trivittata Staeger (widespread in Europe) DIPT-JS-2016-0226. The species was described from the Czech Republic Coelophthinia thoracica (Winnertz, 1864) and Slovakia (Laštovka and Ševčík 2006), and is also Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Azuga, known from Great Britain, Germany, Sweden and Fin- Baiul Mts, Limbășel Valley, spruce forest, 1250 m a.s.l., land (see Jakovlev et al. 2014). The species is new for 45.4989° N, 025.6079° E, 26 August 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. Romanian fauna. Biology of D. expectata is still poorly leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2016-0209 known, but the species is perhaps associated with broad- A rather widespread European species occurring in leaved forests (Kurina et al. 2004, Jakovlev et al. 2014). Kolcsár and Salmela | New taxonomic and faunistic records of fungus gnats 543

Figures 11–13. Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) unguiculata (Lundström, 1911), male hypopygium. 11: median appendage of gonocoxite, 12: hypo- pygium, dorsal view (cerci omitted), 13: gonostylus, ventrolateral view; m.a. gst: median appendage of gonostylus.

Docosia larvae are associated with various decaying Anatella ciliata Winnertz, 1864 organic matter, including fungi and rotting wood (Jakov- Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Cluj-Nap- lev et al. 2014). Docosia has a close relationship with oca, Mikó Garden, unused old botanical garden with old Boletina and should be classified with the Gnoristinae trees, 373 m a.s.l., 46.7635° N, 023.5804° E, 15 Septem- (Rindal et al. 2009, Martinsson et al. 2011). ber 2014–20 October 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2016-0230. Docosia gilvipes (Walker, 1856) A widespread Holarctic species (Chandler 2013), here Material examined. Figure 1. Montenegro: Žabljak, reported for the first time from Romania. Larvae of Ana- Durmitor Mt., Crna lake, spruce forest along a small tella are most likely fungivorous (Ševčík 2010), and A. stream, 1448 m a.s.l., 43.1486° N, 019.0882° E, 11 May ciliata has been reared once from dead wood (Jakovlev 2010, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2015-0306. 2011). The species is the most common and widespread Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) unguiculata (Lundström, 1911) Docosia in the Palaearctic region (Laštovka and Ševčík Material examined. Figure 1. Montenegro: Žabljak, 2006), but not previously reported from Montenegro. Durmitor Mt., Crna lake, spruce forest along a small Male hypopygium of D. gilvipes has been recently illus- stream, 1448 m a.s.l., 43.1486° N, 019.0882° E, 11 May trated by Laštovka and Ševčík (2006) and Kurina (2008). 2010, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 2 males, DIPT-JS-2015-0309 Larvae are polymycophagous, known to occur in more and DIPT-JS-2016-0244. Romania: Sâmbăta de Sus, than 40 species of fungi (Ševčík 2010). Făgăraș Mt., Sâmbăta Valley, 1020 m a.s.l., 45.6508° N, 024.7889° E, 29 May 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1020 m Subfamily Mycetophilinae Newman, 1834 a.s.l., 1 male. The description of the species (as Exechia unguiculata) Allodia (Allodia) lundstroemi Edwards, 1921 was based on material collected from modern Croatia and Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Vanvucești, Austria (Lundström 1911a). The species has a European Vârtop Mt., Vârciorog waterfall, mixed forest, 1000 m range, known from southern and Central Europe (Chan- a.s.l., 46.4714° N, 022.7376° E, 25 September 2014, Kol- dler 2013), including Great Britain (Edwards 1925), csár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2016-0270. Spain (Mederos and Chandler 2014), Ukraine (Zaitzev A widespread Palaearctic species (Zaitzev 2003), 2003), and is here reported from Montenegro. The spe- here reported for the first time from Romania. Larvae cies was recently removed from the list of Finnish fungus are fungivorous, reared from fruiting bodies of Lentinus gnats (Jakovlev 2014). Note that E. unguiculata has not lepideus and Laccaria laccata (Jakovlev 1994). been recorded from Japan, as was mentioned by Jakovlev 544 Check List 13 (5)

Figures 14–17. Rymosia lundstroemi Dziedzicki, 1910, male hypopygium. 14: gonostylus, lateral view, 15: hypopygium, dorsal view (cerci omitted), 16: 9th tergite, cerci and parameres, lateral view, 17: 9th tergite and cerci, dorsal view.

(2011), citing Sasakawa and Ishizaki (1999). Immature been illustrated only twice (Dziedzicki 1910, Burghele- stages of the species are unknown, but Exechiopsis lar- Balacesco 1968, as R. matilei). Both illustrations are vae have been reared from both soil-dwelling agarics and rather general, and photos of the male hypopygium of R. saproxylic fungi (Jakovlev 2011). Exechiopsis unguicu- lundstroemi are provided here. Ventral lobe of gonostylus lata has been illustrated only by Lundström (1911a) and is short and black, truncated (Figure 14); gonocoxites Zaitzev (2003), and thus photos of the male hypopygium internally with prominent, black mesial hooks (Fig. 15); are provided here. The male hypopygium is characterised parameres about as long as cerci, having black, pointed by a ventroapical lobe of the gonocoxite that is narrowing apical spines (Figs 16, 17). apically, its apex rounded, margins straight and bordered by a black frame (Figure 11). The medial appendage of the gonostylus is curved, long and narrow, bearing three Stigmatomeria crassicornis (Stannius, 1931) subapical black spines arranged in a row and a long api- Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Cluj-Nap- cal spine (Figs 12, 13). oca, Cartierul Mănăștur, hornbeam-beech forest near the city, 434 m a.s.l. 46.7497° N, 023.5467° E, 16 May 2014, Rymosia lundstroemi Dziedzicki, 1910 Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 2 males, DIPT-JS-2016-0273. Material examined. Figure 1. Montenegro: Žabljak, The species is probably very widespread in Europe Durmitor Mt., Crna lake, spruce forest along a small (Chandler 2013) and has already been reported by Pârvu stream, 1448 m a.s.l., 43.1486° N, 019.0882° E, 11 May (2003, 2004a) from Romania. Stigmatomeria crassicor- 2010, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2015-0308. nis is, however, close to S. obscura (Winnertz, 1864), a Romania: Vanvucești, Vârtop Mt., Vârciorog waterfall, species that had been for decades considered as a junior mixed forest, 1000 m a.s.l., 46.4714° N, 022.7376° E, synonym of S. crassicornis (see Kjærandsen et al. 2007, 25 September 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT- JS-2016-0259. Salmela and Kaunisto 2015). Pârvu (2003) reported 2 The species has a rather restricted Central European females from Maramureș Depression, and the sex of the range (Chandler 2013), here reported for the first time specimen examined from Piatra Craiului National Park from Montenegro. An adult male of the species was was not specified (Pârvu 2004a). Because Pârvu’s records collected from a cave in Romania (Burghele-Balacesco may in principle also belong to S. obscura, the presence 1968, as R. matilei), but immature stages are unknown. of S. crassicornis in Romania is verified herein. Larvae Rymosia in general dwell in forests or wetlands (Chan- of the species may be associated with truffles (Edwards dler 1994), and larvae of some species are associated with 1925, Chandler 2010), but Jakovlev (2011) reared the fungal fruiting bodies (Jakovlev 1994). This species has species from Ascocoryne sarcoides on birch log. Kolcsár and Salmela | New taxonomic and faunistic records of fungus gnats 545

Synplasta gracilis Winnertz, 1864 Vulcan Pass, spruce forest along a stream with old fallen Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Vârghiș, trees, 1420 m a.s.l., 45.3067° N, 023.3064° E, 26 May Vârghiș Canyon, hornbeam-beech forest, 630 m a.s.l., 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2014-0452; 46.2174° N, 025.5435° E, 5 May 2014, Török E. leg., 2 Remeți, Bihor Mt., Iad River, 870 m a.s.l., mixed for- males, DIPT-JS-2016-0254. est, 46.7195° N, 022.5640° E, 22 May 2014, Kolcsár This is a rather widespread European species, here L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2016-0201. Carnic, Retezat reported for the first time from Romania. Biology of the Mt., Pietrele Valley, mixed forest, dominated by spruce, genus is poorly known, but S. gracilis has been reared 978 m a.s.l., 45.4405° N, 022.8913° E, 25 May 2014, from Mycoacia uda and Pleurotus dryinus (Chandler Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male; Vanvucești, Vârtop Mt., Vâr- 1993), and Zaitzev (2003) referred to a record from Cop- ciorog waterfall, mixed forest, 1000 m a.s.l., 46.4714° N, rinus fruiting bodies. Synplasta species are generally rare 022.7376° E, 25 September 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 in the boreal zone, mainly associated with deciduous or male, DIPT-JS-2016-0260. old growth forests (J. Jakovlev, pers. comm.), and thus, This species was described from Germany (Caspers S. gracilis is Red-Listed (NT) in Finland (Penttinen et al. 1984) and was later found in the British Isles (Chan- 2010). dler 1988), Bulgaria, Central Europe (Chandler 2013), Sweden, Norway, and Denmark (Kjærandsen 2012). Synplasta rufilatera (Edwards, 1941) However, a recently described species, M. gemerensis Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Cluj-Nap- Ševčík & Kurina 2011, is close to M. lastovkai, and thus oca, Cartierul Mănăștur, hornbeam-beech forest near the older records of the latter species should be verified due to city, 434 m a.s.l. 46.7497° N, 023.5467° E, 16 May 2014, possible confusion of these 2 taxa (Salmela and Kaunisto Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2016-0273. 2015). Immature stages of M. lastovkai are unknown. This rare and poorly known European species was described from Great Britain (Edwards 1941, as Mycetophila marginata Winnertz, 1864 Rhymosia) and was later recorded only from Poland Material examined. Figure 1. Montenegro: Žabljak, (Zatwarnicki 2001, as Allodiopsis), Germany (Ševčík Durmitor Mt., Crna lake, spruce forest along a small 2001), Finland (Jakovlev 2014), Sweden (Kjærandsen et stream, 1448 m a.s.l., 43.1486° N, 019.0882° E, 11 May al. 2007), Russian Karelia, Ukraine and Siberia (Zaitzev 2010, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2015-0307. 2003); it is here reported for the first time from Romania. A widespread European species (Chandler 2013), Immature stages are unknown, but most likely it is a for- here reported for the first time from Montenegro. Larvae est associated species. In Fennoscandia, this species is are fungivorous (Zaitzev 2003; Ševčík 2010), most often observed from both nemoral and north boreal vegetation reared from saproxylic fungi. zones (Kjærandsen et al. 2007, J. Jakovlev pers. comm.). Mycetophila stylata (Dziedzicki, 1884) However, the species may consist of 2 taxa, proper S. Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Pintec, rufilatera sensu Edwards and an undescribed taxon sensu Giurgiu Mt., Pintec valley, deforestation area, 820 m Zaitzev (2003) (P.J. Chandler, pers. comm.). a.s.l., 46.9255° N, 025.8533° E, 22 August 2014, Kolcsár Mycetophila deflexa Chandler, 2001 L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2014-0465. Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Sânmartin, A widespread European species (Chandler 2013), Ciuc Mts, Rugat Valley, young spruce forest along a here reported for the first time from Romania.Mycetoph - small stream with old fallen trees, 950 m a.s.l., 46.2669° ila stylata has been reared once from a Lactarius fruiting N, 026.0103° E, 25 August 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 body (Jakovlev 1994). male, DIPT-JS-2016-0008. Phronia forcipula Winnertz, 1864 The species has a wide range, extending from Great Material examined. Figure 1. Montenegro: Žabljak, Britain (Chandler 2000) and Portugal (Ribeiro 2003) to Durmitor Mt., Crna lake, spruce forest along a small the Russian Far East (Zaitzev 2003). In Europe the spe- stream, 1448 m a.s.l., 43.1486° N, 019.0882° E, 11 May cies is also known from France (Chandler 2013), Finland 2010, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2015-0305. (Jakovlev 2014), and Russian Karelia (Zaitzev 2003). Cetinje, Bjelosi, Lovćen NP, dry beech forest, 950 m This species is very close to M. gratiosa Winnertz, and a.s.l., 42.3670° N, 018.8911° E, 3 May 2014, Kolcsár some of the records published as M. gratiosa may actu- L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2016-0264. Romania: Vul- ally belong to M. deflexa (e.g., Polevoi 2001) from eastern can Mt., Vulcan Pass, spruce forest along a stream with Finland). The species is Red-Listed in Finland (Penttinen old fallen trees, 1420 m a.s.l., 45.3067° N, 023.3064° et al. 2010), and it has been found from forests char- E, 26 May 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT- acterised by a high amount of dead woody material (J. JS-2014-0453. Bălan, Hăşmaş Mt., Gálkút valley, spruce Jakovlev, pers. comm.). Immature stages are unknown, forest along a small brook, 1050 m a.s.l., 46.6493° N, but Mycetophila larvae live inside fungal fruiting bodies 025.8415° E, 23 August 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, (Ševčík 2010, Jakovlev 2011). DIPT-JS-2016-0195. Mycetophila lastovkai Caspers, 1984 A widespread Holarctic species (Gagné 1975, Zaitzev Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Vulcan Mt., 2003), here reported for the first time from Montenegro. 546 Check List 13 (5)

Figures 18–24. Trichonta comis Gagné, 1981, male hypopygium. 18: 9th tergite and cerci, dorsal view, 19: hypopygium, dorsal view (cerci omitted), 20: gonostylus, inner lateral view, 21: dorsal lobe of gonostylus, 22: apical half of the ventral lobe of gonostylus, 23: median projection of ventral lobe of gonostylus, dorsolateral view, 24: aedeagus.

Larvae have been once observed from the surface of Cor- slightly infuscated. Palpal segments 2–5 bearing strong ticium fruiting body (Edwards 1925). dark dorso-apical setae, their length about as long as or shorter than respective palpus width. Ratios of 3 apical Phronia nigricornis (Zetterstedt, 1852) palpal segments (3:4, 4:5): 0.79, 0.65. Sensilla cochle- Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Sălătruc, ariformis present on base of third palpomere, arranged Ciuc Mt., Uz Valley, beech forest, 645 m a.s.l., 46.3452° in a regular circular shape. Scape and pedicel yellow- N, 026.2715° E, 25 August 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 ish brown, first flagellomere basally yellowish brown, male, DIPT-JS-2016-0256. apically darker; flagellomeres 2–14 dark brown. Scape A widespread Holarctic species (Gagné 1975, Zaitzev elongated, conical, pedicel globular, their length ratio 2003), here reported for the first time from Romania. Lar- (length of scape/pedicel) 1.69. Flagellomeres cylindrical, vae of the genus Phronia dwell on decaying logs, often except last one slightly conical, length/width ratios of associated with slime moulds (Myxomycetes) (Zaitzev first, second, fifth and last flagellomeres 2.72, 1.82, 2.0 2003). Immature stages of P. nigricornis are unknown. and 4.1, respectively. Trichonta comis Gagné, 1981 Thorax. Mainly brown, anterior corners of scu- Gagné 1981: 17 (figs 126–128) tellum, antepronotum and proepisternum yellowish. Material examined. Holotype male. Finland, Kuu­ Anepisternum with 5 or 6 strong setae and with several samo, Juuma, 21 August 1964 R. Tuomikoski leg., inconspicuous setae. Laterotergite setose, other pleural pinned specimen, abdomen in a microvial in glycerol plates glabrous. Halteres yellow, stem sparsely setose. (MZHF). Romania: Repedea, Maramureé Mt., wet natu- Legs. Coxae yellowish, apically infuscated, anterior rally opened area in a spruce forest with fallen trees, 788 edge of fore coxa bearing several light setae. Hind coxa m a.s.l., 47.8867° N, 024.3904° E, 17 May 2014, Kolcsár with a posterobasal seta and hind tibia without postero- L.-P. leg., DIPT-JS-2016-0220, 1 male. Figure 1. ventral and anteroventral setae. Trochanters yellowish, Redescription of male. Head. Dark brown, vertex ventrally black. Femora yellowish, with a narrow ventral with numerous short pale setae. Lateral ocelli touching band fading toward femoral apices. Tibiae and tarsi yel- eye margins, median ocellus small, arranged in a shallow lowish. Anteroapical depressed area of fore tibia ovate, triangle. Ommatidia pubescent. Clypeus rounded, length/ bearing a comb of circa 26 hyaline setae. Length ratios width ratio 0.30. Face and clypeus light brown, bearing of femur to tibia for fore-, mid- and hind legs: 1.0, 0.95, light setae. Mouthparts light brown. Palpus 5-segmented, 0.88. Length ratios of tibia to basitarsus for fore-, mid- segments yellowish brown, segments 3–5 apically and hind legs: 1.24, 1.5, 1.62. Kolcsár and Salmela | New taxonomic and faunistic records of fungus gnats 547

Wing. Hyaline, length 3.2 mm. C and R veins dark Trichonta vulcani (Dziedzicki, 1889) brown, M1 and M2 mostly brown, CuA and M4 brown; Material examined. Figure 1. Romania: Bălan, veins r-m, first sector of M4, M1+2 and bases of M1 and Hăşmaş Mt., Gálkút valley, spruce forest along a small M2 pale. These pale veins and Rs are also glabrous, bear- brook, 1050 m a.s.l., 46.6493° N, 025.8415° E, 23 August ing no stout, dark setae. 2014, Kolcsár L.-P. leg., 1 male, DIPT-JS-2016-0192. Abdomen. Brown, bearing light setae. Ninth tergite A widespread Holarctic species (Gagné 1981, Zaitzev and cerci as in Figure 18. Gonocoxite dark brown, bear- 2003), here reported as a new to the Romanian fauna. ing numerous light setae (Fig. 19); ventrocaudal margin Immature stages are unknown. with a very modest median elevation. Gonostylus com- posed of two main lobes, dorsal and ventral (Fig. 20). Dorsal lobe (Fig. 21) is simple, lingulate, widest medially Discussion and narrowing apically; 14 stout setae on inner surface Based on individual rarefaction analysis, the obtained and four setae in a row on dorsal margin. Ventral lobe curve is still steadily rising, showing no signs of level- is intricate, consisting of the lobe itself and median pro- ling off (Fig. 2). Thus, additional sampling and further jections. Apical half of the ventral lobe of gonostylus examination of specimens is expected to increase the is rectangular; caudal outer corner is angular, bearing a number of observed species. Hence, these results sug- dense dark setosity; inner corner with a finger-like pro- gest a potentially species-rich, yet poorly researched, jection and with a long subapical seta (Fig. 22); caudal Sciaroidea fauna. In general, the lower Diptera fauna of margin even/truncated, with rather long pale setae. One Romania is still little investigated, evidenced by the dis- of the projections of the ventral lobe is conspicuous, covery of several new species and new regional records erect, dark brown; its stalk is widest basally, glabrous, (Ujvárosi and Krzeminska 2002, Ujvárosi et al. 2011a, narrowing toward apex; the apex is a beak-like structure, 2011b, Kolcsár et al. 2012, 2016, Török et al. 2013, Tkoč having a larger, pointed tooth and a comb consisting of and Roháček 2014). Regarding the Carpathians, the sys- ca 7–10 blunt teeth (Fig. 23). Aedeagus is rather wide, tematic surveys performed so far suggest a diverse and with a deep U-shaped median incision; apex truncated, poorly known Tipuloidea and Ptychopteridae fauna of rounded; caudal lateral corners with several sharp teeth this mountain range (Keresztes et al. 2012, Dénes et al. (Fig. 24). 2015, 2016, Török et al. 2015), and it is also definitely Female. Unknown. true in the case of Sciaroidea. Only 2 articles have been Biology. Immature stages of the species are unknown, specifically dealt with the Carpathian Sciaroidea (Pârvu but adults have often been collected from forests (see 2002, 2004a), and they added no less than 67 species to Taxon discussion below). the Romanian fauna. All faunistic data (Table 1) and the Taxonomic discussion. Holarctic species of the actual checklist of fungus gnats (Ditomyiidae, Diadoci- genus Trichonta were revised by Gagné (1981), and diidae, Keroplatidae, Bolitophilidae, Mycetophilidae) of since then, 20 northern hemisphere species have been Romania (Table 2) and Montenegro and Serbia jointly described (Chandler 1992, 2009, Bragina 1994, Chandler (Table 3) are available on TransDiptera Online Database and Ribeiro 1995, Wu et al. 1995; Zaitzev 2003, Hong et (Kolcsár et al. 2017). al. 2007). Trichonta comis is characterized by the pres- ence of single posterobasal seta on hind coxa, absence The Balkan area is a biodiversity hotspot, however, of ventral setae on hind tibia, setosity of Cu petiole and the Diptera fauna of the region is poorly known and has hyaline wing lamina. In addition, the apical half of ven- not been sufficiently explored (Ivković and Pont 2015). tral lobe of gonostylus is bears a long seta. The aedeagus, Only a few articles added new faunistic information to not illustrated or verbally described by Gagné (1981), is the native Diptera fauna of Montenegro and Serbia in also quite peculiar due to its spinose caudal corners. The the last 10 years (van Steenis et al. 2015, Płóciennik et type locality in Finland (Kuusamo, Juuma) is not known al. 2014, Ivković et al. 2013, Stanković et al. 2014). No in detail, but is most likely within Oulanka National articles have been specifically dealt with the fungus gnat Park; the holotype male is the only specimen recorded fauna of Montenegro or Serbia. from Finland. In Norway the species has been collected Systematic, comprehensive and long-term surveys from both birch (Betula) (Søli 1994) and spruce (Picea) are necessary to expand our knowledge on the Monte- (Økland and Zaitzev 1997) dominated forests. The spe- negrin, Romanian, and Serbian dipteran fauna, including cies is also known from the Czech Republic (Ševčík the highly diverse Sciaroidea. Long-term passive sam- 1999, collected from a virgin beech forest) and Slovakia pling devices like Malaise traps or bait traps should be (Ševčík and Košel 2009b). It is new to the Romanian used to explore phenology, population dynamics, and fauna. Trichonta comis is most likely a rare, boreo-mon- assemblage composition of different habitats. Increased tane forest-dwelling species, showing affinities to pristine faunistic knowledge will provide information about the forests. Larvae of Trichonta are predominantly associated formation and connection of the Montenegro, Romania, with wood-decaying fungi (e.g., Jakovlev 2011) and Serbia fauna with surrounding areas. 548 Check List 13 (5)

Table 2. Checklist of fungus gnats (Ditomyiidae, Diadocidiidae, Keroplatidae, Bolitophilidae, Mycetophilidae) of Romania. New records are listed with asterisk (*).

Family Subfamily Species Bolitophilidae *Bolitophila (Bolitophila) austriaca (Mayer, 1950) Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Bolitophila) cinerea Meigen, 1818 Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Bolitophila) cooremani (Tollet, 1955) Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Bolitophila) lengersdorfi (Tollet, 1955) Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Bolitophila) leruthi (Tollet, 1955) Bolitophilidae *Bolitophila (Bolitophila) tenella Winnertz, 1864 Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Bolitophila) saundersi (Curtis, 1836) Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Bolitophila) spinigera Edwards, 1925 Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Cliopisa) dubia Siebke, 1863 Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Cliopisa) edwardsiana Stackelberg, 1969 Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Cliopisa) hybrida (Meigen, 1804) Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Cliopisa) latipes Tollet, 1943 Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Cliopisa) maculipennis Walker, 1835 Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Cliopisa) modesta Lackschewitz, 1937 Bolitophilidae *Bolitophila (Cliopisa) occlusa Edwards, 1913 Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Cliopisa) spelaeicola Tollet, 1955 Diadocidiidae Diadocidia (Diadocidia) ferruginosa (Meigen, 1830) Diadocidiidae Diadocidia (Diadocidia) spinosula Tollet, 1948 Ditomyiidae Ditomyia fasciata (Meigen, 1818) Ditomyiidae Symmerus (Symmerus) annulatus (Meigen, 1830) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Antlemon (Antlemonopsis) brevimanum (Loew, 1871) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Cerotelion racovitzai Matile & Burghele-Balacesco, 1969 Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Cerotelion striatum (Gmelin, 1790) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae *Keroplatus dispar (Dufour, 1839) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Keroplatus reaumurii pentophthalmus Giglio-Tos, 1890 Keroplatidae Keroplatinae *Keroplatus reaumurii reaumurii (Dufour, 1839) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Keroplatus testaceus (Dalman, 1818) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Macrorrhyncha flava Winnertz, 1846 Keroplatidae Keroplatinae *Macrorrhyncha rostrata (Zetterstedt, 1851) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae *Monocentrota matilei Bechev, 1989 Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Orfelia discoloria (Meigen, 1818) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Orfelia fasciata (Meigen, 1804) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Orfelia lugubris (Zetterstedt, 1851) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Orfelia nemoralis (Meigen, 1818) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Orfelia nigricornis (Fabricius, 1805) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Orfelia ochracea (Meigen, 1918) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Orfelia pallida (Staeger, 1840) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Platyura marginata Meigen, 1804 Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Pyratula zonata (Zetterstedt, 1855) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Rocetelion humerale (Zetterstedt, 1850) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae *Urytalpa rhapsodica Chandler, 1995 Keroplatidae Macrocerinae Macrocera angulata Meigen, 1818 Keroplatidae Macrocerinae Macrocera centralis Meigen, 1818 Keroplatidae Macrocerinae Macrocera fasciata Meigen, 1804 Keroplatidae Macrocerinae Macrocera inversa Loew, 1869 Keroplatidae Macrocerinae Macrocera kerteszi Lundstrom, 1911 Keroplatidae Macrocerinae *Macrocera longibrachiata Landrock, 1917 Keroplatidae Macrocerinae Macrocera parva Lundstrom, 1914 Keroplatidae Macrocerinae Macrocera phalerata Meigen, 1818 Keroplatidae Macrocerinae *Macrocera pilosa Landrock, 1917 Keroplatidae Macrocerinae Macrocera stigma Curtis, 1837 Keroplatidae Macrocerinae Macrocera stigmoides Edwards, 1925 Keroplatidae Macrocerinae Macrocera vittata Meigen, 1830 Keroplatidae Macrocerinae Macrocera zetterstedti Lundstrom, 1914 Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Apolephthisa subincana (Curtis, 1837) Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Boletina basalis (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Boletina cincticornis (Walker, 1848) Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Boletina dispecta Dziedzicki, 1885 Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Boletina gripha Dziedzicki, 1885 Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae *Boletina joosti Plassmann, 1987 Continued Kolcsár and Salmela | New taxonomic and faunistic records of fungus gnats 549

Table 2. Continued.

Family Subfamily Species Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Boletina lundbecki Lundstrom, 1912 Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Boletina moravica Landrock, 1912 Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Boletina nasuta (Haliday, 1839) Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Boletina nitida Grzegorzek, 1885 Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Boletina plana (Walker, 1856) Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Boletina sciarina Staeger, 1840 Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Boletina trispinosa Edwards, 1913 Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Boletina trivittata (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae *Coelophthinia thoracica (Winnertz, 1864) Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Gnoriste bilineata Zetterstedt, 1852 Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Grzegorzekia collaris (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Speolepta leptogaster (Winnertz, 1864) Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Synapha vitripennis (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Leiinae Clastobasis alternans (Winnertz, 1864) Mycetophilidae Leiinae *Docosia expectata Lastovka & Sevcik, 2006 Mycetophilidae Leiinae Docosia flavicoxa Strobl, 1900 Mycetophilidae Leiinae Docosia fuscipes (Roser, 1840) Mycetophilidae Leiinae Docosia lastovkai Chandler, 1994 Mycetophilidae Leiinae Docosia moravica Landrock, 1916 Mycetophilidae Leiinae Ectrepesthoneura referta Plassmann, 1976 Mycetophilidae Leiinae Leia bilineata (Winnertz, 1864) Mycetophilidae Leiinae Leia bimaculata (Meigen, 1804) Mycetophilidae Leiinae Leia crucigera Zetterstedt, 1838 Mycetophilidae Leiinae Leia cylindrica (Winnertz, 1864) Mycetophilidae Leiinae Leia maculosa (Strobl, 1900) Mycetophilidae Leiinae Leia subfasciata (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Leiinae Leia winthemi Lehmann, 1822 Mycetophilidae Leiinae Rondaniella dimidiata (Meigen, 1804) Mycetophilidae Manotinae Manota unifurcata Lundstrom, 1913 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodia (Allodia) anglofennica Edwards, 1921 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodia (Allodia) lugens (Wiedemann, 1817) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae *Allodia (Allodia) lundstroemi Edwards, 1921 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodia (Allodia) ornaticollis (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodia (Allodia) truncata Edwards, 1921 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodia (Brachycampta) alternans (Zetterstedt, 1838) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodia (Brachycampta) barbata (Lundstrom, 1909) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodia (Brachycampta) foliifera (Strobl, 1910) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodia (Brachycampta) grata (Meigen, 1830) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodia (Brachycampta) pistillata (Lundstrom, 1911) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodiopsis domestica (Meigen, 1830) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodiopsis korolevi Zaitzev, 1982 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodiopsis rustica (Edwards, 1941) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae *Anatella ciliata Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Anatella turi Dziedzicki, 1923 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Brevicornu canescens (Zetterstedt, 1852) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Brevicornu fissicauda (Lundstrom, 1911) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Brevicornu griseicolle (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Brevicornu kingi (Edwards, 1925) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Brevicornu proximum (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Brevicornu sericoma (Meigen, 1830) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Brevicornu spathulatum (Lundstrom, 1911) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Brevicornu verralli (Edwards, 1925) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Cordyla brevicornis (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Cordyla crassicornis Meigen, 1818 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Cordyla fasciata Meigen, 1830 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Cordyla fissa Edwards, 1925 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Cordyla fusca Meigen, 1804 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Cordyla insons Lastovka & Matile, 1974 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Cordyla murina Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Cordyla pusilla Edwards, 1925 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Cordyla semiflava (Staeger, 1840) Continued 550 Check List 13 (5)

Table 2. Continued.

Family Subfamily Species Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Dynatosoma cochleare Strobl, 1895 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Dynatosoma fuscicorne (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Dynatosoma majus Landrock, 1912 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Dynatosoma nigromaculatum Lundstrom, 1913 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Dynatosoma nobile Loew, 1873 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Dynatosoma reciprocum (Walker, 1848) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Epicypta aterrima (Zetterstedt, 1852) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Epicypta torquata Matile, 1977 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechia bicincta (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechia confinis Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechia contaminata Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechia dizona Edwards, 1924 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechia dorsalis (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechia fusca (Meigen, 1804) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechia pseudocincta Strobl, 1910 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechia separata Lundstrom, 1912 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechia seriata (Meigen, 1830) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechia spinuligera Lundstrom, 1912 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) dumitrescae Burghele-Balacesco, 1972 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) furcata (Lundstrom, 1911) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) indecisa (Walker, 1856) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) ingrica (Stackelberg, 1948) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) intersecta (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) januarii (Lundstrom, 1913) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) jenkinsoni (Edwards, 1925) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) lackschewitziana (Stackelberg, 1948) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) landrocki (Lundstrom, 1912) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) magnicauda (Lundstrom, 1911) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) oltenica (Burghele-Balacesco, 1965) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) pulchella (Winnertz, 1864) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) subulata (Winnertz, 1864) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) triseta Tollet, 1955 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) unguiculata (Lundstrom, 1911) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) vizzavonensis (Edwards, 1929) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Xenexechia) crucigera (Lundstrom, 1909) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Xenexechia) davatchii (Matile, 1969) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Xenexechia) palettata (Burghele-Balacesco, 1965) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Macrobrachius kowarzii Dziedzicki, 1889 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila abbreviata Landrock, 1914 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila alea Laffoon, 1965 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila bialorussica Dziedzicki, 1884 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila blanda Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila confluens Dziedzicki, 1884 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila curviseta Lundstrom, 1911 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila czizeki Landrock, 1911 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae *Mycetophila deflexa Chandler, 2001 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila dentata Lundstrom, 1913 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila edwardsi Lundstrom, 1913 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila fraterna Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila fungorum (De Geer, 1776) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila gibbula Edwards, 1925 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila hetschkoi Landrock, 1918 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila idonea Lastovka, 1972 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila laeta Walker, 1848 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila lamellata Lundstrom, 1911 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae *Mycetophila lastovkai Caspers, 1984 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila magnicauda Strobl, 1895 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila marginata Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila mikii Dziedzicki, 1884 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila occultans Lundstrom, 1913 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila ocellus Walker, 1848 Continued Kolcsár and Salmela | New taxonomic and faunistic records of fungus gnats 551

Table 2. Continued.

Family Subfamily Species Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila ornata Stephens, 1829 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila perpallida Chandler, 1993 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila pumila Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila rudis Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila ruficollis Meigen, 1818 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila scotica Edwards, 1941 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila sigillata Dziedzicki, 1884 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila signatoides Dziedzicki, 1884 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila spectabilis Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila stolida Walker, 1856 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila strigata Staeger, 1840 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila strigatoides (Landrock, 1927) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila strobli Lastovka, 1972 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae *Mycetophila stylata (Dziedzicki, 1884) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila trinotata Staeger, 1840 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila tuberosa Lundstrom, 1911 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila unguiculata Lundstrom, 1913 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila unicolor Stannius, 1831 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila v-nigrum Lundstrom, 1913 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila zetterstedtii Lundstrom, 1906 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Myrosia maculosa (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Notolopha cristata (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia biarcuata (Santos Abreu, 1920) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia cinerascens Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia flavipesWinnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia forcipata Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia forcipula Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia humeralis Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia maculata Dziedzicki, 1889 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae *Phronia nigricornis (Zetterstedt, 1852) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia nitidiventris (Wulp, 1858) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia obtusa Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia petulans Dziedzicki, 1889 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia tenuis Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia triangularis Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Platurocypta punctum (Stannius, 1831) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Platurocypta testata (Edwards, 1925) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Pseudexechia parallela (Edwards, 1925) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Pseudexechia trisignata (Edwards, 1913) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Pseudexechia trivittata (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Pseudobrachypeza helvetica (Walker, 1856) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Rymosia affinisWinnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Rymosia fasciata (Meigen, 1804) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Rymosia lundstroemi Dziedzicki, 1910 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Rymosia spinipes Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Rymosia tolleti Burghele-Balacesco, 1965 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Sceptonia concolor Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Stigmatomeria crassicornis (Stannius, 1831) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae *Synplasta gracilis (Winnertz, 1864) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae *Synplasta rufilatera (Edwards, 1941) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Tarnania dziedzickii (Edwards, 1941) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Tarnania fenestralis (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Tarnania tarnanii (Dziedzicki, 1910) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta aberrans Lundstrom, 1911 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta brevicauda Lundstrom, 1906 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta clavigera Lundstrom, 1913 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae *Trichonta comis Gagne, 1981 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta concinna Gagne, 1981 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta conjungens Lundstrom, 1909 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta excisa Lundstrom, 1916 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta falcata Lundstrom, 1911 Continued 552 Check List 13 (5)

Table 2. Continued.

Family Subfamily Species Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta flavicauda Lundstrom, 1914 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta foeda Loew, 1869 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta fusca Landrock, 1918 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta girschneri Landrock, 1912 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta hamata Mik, 1880 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta hungarica Landrock, 1925 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta submaculata (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta trivittata Lundstrom, 1916 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta venosa (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta vitta (Meigen, 1830) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae *Trichonta vulcani (Dziedzicki, 1889) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta vulgaris Loew, 1869 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Zygomyia humeralis (Wiedemann, 1817) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Zygomyia notata (Stannius, 1831) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Zygomyia pictipennis (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Zygomyia pseudohumeralis Caspers, 1980 Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Cesamya) pectinifera Edwards, 1924 Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Cymomya) circumdata (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae *Mycomya (Mycomya) alpina Matile, 1972 Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) bicolor (Dziedzicki, 1885) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) brunnea (Dziedzicki, 1885) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) cinerascens (Macquart, 1826) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) danielae Matile, 1972 Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae *Mycomya (Mycomya) egregia (Dziedzicki, 1885) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) griseovittata (Zetterstedt, 1852) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) levis (Dziedzicki, 1885) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) marginata (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae *Mycomya (Mycomya) neohyalinata Vaisanen, 1984 Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) occultans (Winnertz, 1864) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) parva (Dziedzicki, 1885) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) prominens (Lundstrom, 1913) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) ruficollis(Zetterstedt, 1852) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) tenuis (Walker, 1856) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) trivittata Zetterstedt, 1838 Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) tumida (Winnertz, 1864) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) vittiventris (Zetterstedt, 1852) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) wankowiczii (Dziedzicki, 1885) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) winnertzi (Dziedzicki, 1885) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomyopsis) maura (Walker, 1856) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomyopsis) trilineata (Zetterstedt, 1838) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Neoempheria pictipennis (Haliday, 1833) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Neoempheria winnertzi Edwards, 1913 Mycetophilidae Polylepta Polylepta guttiventris (Zetterstedt, 1852) Mycetophilidae Sciophilinae Acnemia nitidicollis (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Sciophilinae Anaclileia dispar (Winnertz, 1864) Mycetophilidae Sciophilinae Leptomorphus quadrimaculatus (Matsumura, 1916) Mycetophilidae Sciophilinae Monoclona furcata Johannsen, 1910 Mycetophilidae Sciophilinae Monoclona rufilatera (Walker, 1836) Mycetophilidae Sciophilinae Neuratelia minor (Lundstrom, 1912) Mycetophilidae Sciophilinae Neuratelia nemoralis (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Sciophilinae *Phthinia humilis Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Sciophilinae Sciophila tenuis (Winnertz, 1864) Mycetophilidae Sciophilinae Sciophila varia (Winnertz, 1864) Kolcsár and Salmela | New taxonomic and faunistic records of fungus gnats 553

Table 3. Checklist of fungus gnats (Ditomyiidae, Diadocidiidae, Keroplatidae, Bolitophilidae, Mycetophilidae) of Montenegro and Serbia, based Bechev (1997) and Chandler (2013). New records for Montenegro are listed with one asterisk (*) and new for Serbia with two asterisks (**).

Family Subfamily Species Bolitophilidae *Bolitophila (Bolitophila) austriaca (Mayer, 1950) Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Bolitophila) cinerea Meigen, 1818 Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Bolitophila) cooremani (Tollet, 1955) Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Bolitophila) lengersdorfi (Tollet, 1955) Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Bolitophila) tenella Winnertz, 1864 Bolitophilidae *Bolitophila (Bolitophila) saundersi (Curtis, 1836) Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Cliopisa) bimaculata Zetterstedt, 1838 Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Cliopisa) hybrida (Meigen, 1804) Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Cliopisa) maculipennis Walker, 1835 Bolitophilidae *Bolitophila (Cliopisa) melanoleuci Polevoi, 1996 Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Cliopisa) modesta Lackschewitz, 1937 Bolitophilidae Bolitophila (Cliopisa) nigrolineata Landrock, 1912 Diadocidiidae Diadocidia (Diadocidia) ferruginosa (Meigen, 1830) Diadocidiidae Diadocidia (Diadocidia) spinosula Tollet, 1948 Ditomyiidae Ditomyia fasciata (Meigen, 1818) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Antlemon (Antlemonopsis) brevimanum (Loew, 1871) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae **Cerotelion striatum (Gmelin, 1790) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Isoneuromyia pseudochracea (Landrock, 1925) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Macrorrhyncha brevirostris (Lundstrom, 1911) Keroplatidae Keroplatinae Orfelia ochracea (Meigen, 1918) Keroplatidae Macrocerinae Macrocera centralis Meigen, 1818 Keroplatidae Macrocerinae Macrocera fasciata Meigen, 1804 Keroplatidae Macrocerinae Macrocera inversa Loew, 1869 Keroplatidae Macrocerinae Macrocera lutea Meigen, 1804 Keroplatidae Macrocerinae Macrocera obscura Winnertz, 1864 Keroplatidae Macrocerinae Macrocera phalerata Meigen, 1818 Keroplatidae Macrocerinae Macrocera vittata Meigen, 1830 Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Apolephthisa subincana (Curtis, 1837) Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Boletina basalis (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Boletina cincticornis (Walker, 1848) Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Boletina gripha Dziedzicki, 1885 Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Boletina griphoides Edwards, 1925 Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Boletina lundstroemi Landrock, 1912 Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Boletina sciarina Staeger, 1840 Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Coelophthinia thoracica (Winnertz, 1864) Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae *Coelosia fusca Bezzi, 1892 Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Palaeodocosia vittata (Coquillett, 1901) Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Speolepta leptogaster (Winnertz, 1864) Mycetophilidae Gnoristinae Synapha vitripennis (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Leiinae *Docosia gilvipes (Walker, 1856) Mycetophilidae Leiinae Docosia lastovkai Chandler, 1994 Mycetophilidae Leiinae Ectrepesthoneura colyeri Chandler, 1980 Mycetophilidae Leiinae Leia bimaculata (Meigen, 1804) Mycetophilidae Leiinae Tetragoneura ambigua (Grzegorzek, 1885) Mycetophilidae Leiinae Tetragoneura sylvatica (Curtis, 1837) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodia (Allodia) lugens (Wiedemann, 1817) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodia (Allodia) ornaticollis (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodia (Brachycampta) alternans (Zetterstedt, 1838) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodia (Brachycampta) foliifera (Strobl, 1910) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodia (Brachycampta) grata (Meigen, 1830) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodia (Brachycampta) pistillata (Lundstrom, 1911) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodia (Brachycampta) retracta Plassmann, 1977 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodia (Brachycampta) triangularis (Strobl, 1895) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodiopsis domestica (Meigen, 1830) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Allodiopsis rustica (Edwards, 1941) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Anatella concava Plassmann, 1990 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Anatella lenis Dziedzicki, 1923 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Anatella minuta (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Anatella novata Dziedzicki, 1923 Continued 554 Check List 13 (5)

Table 3. Continued.

Family Subfamily Species Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Brachypeza (Brachypeza) armata Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Brevicornu auriculatum (Edwards, 1925) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Brevicornu fissicauda (Lundstrom, 1911) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Brevicornu fuscipenne (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Brevicornu griseicolle (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Brevicornu intermedium Santos Abreu, 1920 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Brevicornu proximum (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Brevicornu sericoma (Meigen, 1830) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Brevicornu subfissicauda Zaitzev, 1985 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Brevicornu verralli (Edwards, 1925) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Cordyla brevicornis (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Cordyla crassicornis Meigen, 1818 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Cordyla fasciata Meigen, 1830 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Cordyla fissa Edwards, 1925 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Cordyla flaviceps (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Cordyla fusca Meigen, 1804 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Cordyla murina Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Cordyla nitidula Edwards, 1925 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Dynatosoma cochleare Strobl, 1895 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Dynatosoma majus Landrock, 1912 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechia bicincta (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechia dorsalis (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechia festiva Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechia fusca (Meigen, 1804) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechia nitidicollis Lundstrom, 1913 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechia seriata (Meigen, 1830) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) clypeata (Lundstrom, 1911) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) intersecta (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) magnicauda (Lundstrom, 1911) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) subulata (Winnertz, 1864) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae *Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) unguiculata (Lundstrom, 1911) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila abiecta (Lastovka, 1963) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila adumbrata Mik, 1884 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila alea Laffoon, 1965 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila attonsa (Laffoon, 1957) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila bialorussica Dziedzicki, 1884 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila bohemica (Lastovka, 1963) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila curviseta Lundstrom, 1911 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila czizeki Landrock, 1911 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila edwardsi Lundstrom, 1913 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila fraterna Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila fungorum (De Geer, 1776) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila gibbula Edwards, 1925 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila hetschkoi Landrock, 1918 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila ichneumonea Say, 1823 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila lamellata Lundstrom, 1911 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila luctuosa Meigen, 1830 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae *Mycetophila marginata Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila occultans Lundstrom, 1913 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila ocellus Walker, 1848 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila perpallida Chandler, 1993 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila pictula Meigen, 1830 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila pumila Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila ruficollis Meigen, 1818 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila scotica Edwards, 1941 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila sigillata Dziedzicki, 1884 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila signata Meigen, 1830 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila signatoides Dziedzicki, 1884 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila spectabilis Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila stolida Walker, 1856 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila strigatoides (Landrock, 1927) Continued Kolcsár and Salmela | New taxonomic and faunistic records of fungus gnats 555

Table 3. Continued.

Family Subfamily Species Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila stylata (Dziedzicki, 1884) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila stylatiformis Landrock, 1925 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila subsigillata Zaitzev, 1999 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila sumavica (Lastovka, 1963) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Mycetophila uninotata Zetterstedt, 1852 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia biarcuata (Santos Abreu, 1920) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia conformis (Walker, 1856) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia electa Dziedzicki, 1889 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae *Phronia forcipula Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia nigricornis (Zetterstedt, 1852) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia nitidiventris (Wulp, 1858) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia notata Dziedzicki, 1889 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia signata Winnertz, 1863 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia strenua Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia tenuis Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Phronia triangularis Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Pseudexechia trisignata (Edwards, 1913) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Pseudobrachypeza helvetica (Walker, 1856) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Rymosia acta Dziedzicki, 1910 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Rymosia affinisWinnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Rymosia fasciata (Meigen, 1804) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae *Rymosia lundstroemi Dziedzicki, 1910 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Sceptonia hamata Sevcik, 2004 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Sceptonia membrancea Edwards, 1925 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Sceptonia nigra (Meigen, 1804) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Stigmatomeria crassicornis (Stannius, 1831) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Synplasta gracilis (Winnertz, 1864) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Tarnania dziedzickii (Edwards, 1941) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Tarnania fenestralis (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta comica Gagne, 1981 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta falcata Lundstrom, 1911 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta girschneri Landrock, 1912 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta subfusca Lundstrom, 1909 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta vitta (Meigen, 1830) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Trichonta vulgaris Loew, 1869 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Zygomyia humeralis (Wiedemann, 1817) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Zygomyia notata (Stannius, 1831) Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Zygomyia pseudohumeralis Caspers, 1980 Mycetophilidae Mycetophilinae Zygomyia valida Winnertz, 1864 Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Cymomya) circumdata (Staeger, 1840) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) cinerascens (Macquart, 1826) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) danielae Matile, 1972 Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) flavicollis (Zetterstedt, 1852) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) griseovittata (Zetterstedt, 1852) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) marginata (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) prominens (Lundstrom, 1913) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) sigma Johannsen, 1910 Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) tenuis (Walker, 1856) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) wankowiczii (Dziedzicki, 1885) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Mycomya) winnertzi (Dziedzicki, 1885) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae *Mycomya (Mycomyopsis) trilineata (Zetterstedt, 1838) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Mycomya (Neomycomya) fimbriata (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Neoempheria lineola (Meigen, 1818) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Neoempheria pictipennis (Haliday, 1833) Mycetophilidae Mycomyinae Neoempheria proxima (Winnertz, 1864) Mycetophilidae Sciophilinae Monoclona rufilatera (Walker, 1836) Mycetophilidae Sciophilinae Sciophila baltica Zaitzev, 1982 Mycetophilidae Sciophilinae Sciophila hirta Meigen, 1818 Mycetophilidae Sciophilinae Sciophila thoracica Staeger, 1840 556 Check List 13 (5)

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