Federal Register/Vol. 81, No. 216/Tuesday, November 8, 2016

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Federal Register/Vol. 81, No. 216/Tuesday, November 8, 2016 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 216 / Tuesday, November 8, 2016 / Notices 78567 Done in Washington, DC, this 2nd day of forth the permit application On March 16, 2016, APHIS received November 2016. requirements and the notification a permit application from Cornell Kevin Shea, procedures for the importation, University (APHIS Permit Number 16– Administrator, Animal and Plant Health interstate movement, or release into the 076–101r) seeking the permitted field Inspection Service. environment of a regulated article. release of GE DBMs in both open and [FR Doc. 2016–26941 Filed 11–7–16; 8:45 am] Subsequent to a permit application caged releases. We are currently BILLING CODE 3410–34–P from Cornell University (APHIS Permit preparing an EA for this new Number 13–297–102r) seeking the application and will publish notices permitted field release of three strains of associated with the EA and FONSI (if DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE GE diamondback moth (DBM), Plutella one is reached) in the Federal Register. xylostella, strains designated as Animal and Plant Health Inspection Done in Washington, DC, this 2nd day of OX4319L-Pxy, OX4319N-Pxy, and November 2016. Service OX4767A-Pxy, which have been Kevin Shea, genetically engineered to exhibit red [Docket No. APHIS–2014–0056] Administrator, Animal and Plant Health fluorescence (DsRed2) as a marker and Inspection Service. repressible female lethality, on August Withdrawal of an Environmental [FR Doc. 2016–26935 Filed 11–7–16; 8:45 am] Assessment for the Field Release of 28, 2014, the Animal and Plant Health BILLING CODE 3410–34–P Genetically Engineered Diamondback Inspection Service (APHIS) published in Moths the Federal Register a notice 1 (79 FR 51299–51300, Docket No. APHIS–2014– DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AGENCY: Animal and Plant Health 0056) in which we announced the Inspection Service, USDA. availability, for public review and Animal and Plant Health Inspection ACTION: Notice. comment, of an environmental Service assessment (EA) that examined the SUMMARY: We are advising the public potential environmental impacts [Docket No. APHIS–2016–0069] that we are withdrawing an associated with the proposed release of Availability of an Environmental environmental assessment that was the GE DBMs. prepared by the Animal and Plant Assessment for the Biological Control We solicited comments on the EA for of Giant Reed Health Inspection Service relative to a 30 days ending September 29, 2014. We permitted environmental release of received 287 comments by that date. AGENCY: Animal and Plant Health diamondback moths which have been The comments were from industry Inspection Service, USDA. genetically engineered for repressible organizations, environmental and ACTION: Notice of availability and female lethality and to express red consumer advocacy groups, researchers, request for comments. fluorescence as a marker. While we and private citizens. reached a finding of no significant Based upon analysis described in the SUMMARY: We are advising the public impact (FONSI) in connection with this EA and a thorough review of the that the Animal and Plant Health action and posted that FONSI on our comments we received, APHIS Inspection Service has prepared a draft Web site, the public was not notified of determined that release of the GE DBMs environmental assessment relative to the FONSI via publication of an would not have a significant impact on the control of giant reed (Arundo associated notice in the Federal the quality of the human environment. donax). The environmental assessment Register. We are therefore withdrawing This finding of no significant impact considers the effects of, and alternatives the environmental assessment and (FONSI) was posted on the APHIS Web to, the field release of a gall-forming fly, FONSI. site. Lasioptera donacis, into the continental FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mrs. In November 2014, APHIS issued United States for use as a biological Chessa Huff-Woodard, Biotechnology Permit Number 13–297–102r, which control agent to reduce the severity of Regulatory Services, APHIS, 4700 River allowed for open field release of the GE giant reed infestations. We are making Road Unit 146, Riverdale, MD 20737– DBMs. No open field releases took place the environmental assessment available 1236; (301) 851–3943. under this permit. In July 2015, the to the public for review and comment. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The initial permit was amended to add DATES: We will consider all comments regulations in 7 CFR part 340, caged releases to the list of allowable that we receive on or before December ‘‘Introduction of Organisms and actions (APHIS Permit Number 13–297– 8, 2016. Products Altered or Produced Through 102r–a1). Caged releases pursuant to the ADDRESSES: You may submit comments Genetic Engineering Which Are Plant amended permit occurred between July by either of the following methods: Pests or Which There Is Reason to 2015 and March 11, 2016, when the • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to Believe Are Plant Pests,’’ regulate, permit was withdrawn. http://www.regulations.gov/ among other things, the introduction Although, as mentioned previously, #!docketDetail;D=APHIS-2016-0069. (importation, interstate movement, or we posted the FONSI on our Web site, • Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery: release into the environment) of we failed to formally advise the public Send your comment to Docket No. organisms and products altered or of our FONSI regarding the release of GE APHIS–2016–0069, Regulatory Analysis produced through genetic engineering DBMs via publication of a second notice and Development, PPD, APHIS, Station that are plant pests or that there is in the Federal Register. Therefore, we 3A–03.8, 4700 River Road Unit 118, reason to believe are plant pests. Such are withdrawing the EA and FONSI Riverdale, MD 20737–1238. genetically engineered (GE) organisms associated with the August 28, 2014, Supporting documents and any and products are considered ‘‘regulated notice. comments we receive on this docket articles.’’ A permit must be obtained or may be viewed at http:// 1 To view the notice, supporting documents, and a notification acknowledged before a comments we received, go to http:// www.regulations.gov/ regulated article may be released into www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=APHIS- #!docketDetail;D=APHIS-2016-0069 or the environment. The regulations set 2014-0056. in our reading room, which is located in VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:27 Nov 07, 2016 Jkt 241001 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 E:\FR\FM\08NON1.SGM 08NON1 mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES 78568 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 216 / Tuesday, November 8, 2016 / Notices room 1141 of the USDA South Building, refer to the title of the EA when following identifier: ‘‘HMS AP 14th Street and Independence Avenue requesting copies. Nominations.’’ SW., Washington, DC. Normal reading The EA has been prepared in • Mail: Margo Schulze-Haugen, room hours are 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., accordance with: (1) The National Highly Migratory Species Management Monday through Friday, except Environmental Policy Act of 1969 Division, NMFS SF1, 1315 East-West holidays. To be sure someone is there to (NEPA), as amended (42 U.S.C. 4321 et Highway, Silver Spring, MD 20910. help you, please call (202) 799–7039 seq.); (2) regulations of the Council on FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: before coming. Environmental Quality for Peter Cooper at (301) 427–8503. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr. implementing the procedural provisions SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: of NEPA (40 CFR parts 1500–1508); (3) Colin D. Stewart, Assistant Director, Introduction Pests, Pathogens, and Biocontrol USDA regulations implementing NEPA Permits Permitting and Compliance (7 CFR part 1b); and (4) APHIS’ NEPA The Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Coordination, PPQ, APHIS, 4700 River Implementing Procedures (7 CFR part Conservation and Management Act Road Unit 133, Riverdale, MD 20737– 372). (Magnuson-Stevens Act), 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq., as amended by the Sustainable 1231; (301) 851–2327, email: Done in Washington, DC, this 2nd day of [email protected]. November 2016. Fisheries Act, Public Law 104–297, provided that the Secretary may Kevin Shea, SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: establish Advisory Panels to assist in Administrator, Animal and Plant Health the collection and evaluation of Giant reed (Arundo donax), a native Inspection Service. of the Mediterranean and Middle East, information relevant to the development [FR Doc. 2016–26937 Filed 11–7–16; 8:45 am] has become one of the most pervasive of any Fishery Management Plan (FMP) non-native plants to invade the riparian BILLING CODE 3410–34–P or FMP amendment for any highly areas of the Southwest United States, migratory species fishery that is under especially in California and the Rio the Secretary’s authority. NMFS has Grande area of Texas. Giant reed DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE consulted with the HMS AP on: infestations in riparian habitats lead to Amendment 1 to the Billfish FMP (April loss of biodiversity, stream bank National Oceanic and Atmospheric 1999); the HMS FMP (April 1999); erosion, altered channel morphology, Administration Amendment 1 to the HMS FMP damage to bridges, increased costs for (December 2003); the 2006 Consolidated RIN 0648–XE985 chemical and mechanical control along HMS FMP (October 2006); Amendments 1, 2, 3, 4, 5a, 5b, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 to transportation corridors, and Atlantic Highly Migratory Species; the 2006 Consolidated HMS FMP (April impediment of law enforcement Advisory Panel activities on the international border. and October 2008, February and Many Federal and State agencies, as AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries September 2009, May and September well as private entities, conduct Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 2010, April and September 2011, March programs to manage giant reed, as well Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), and September 2012, January and as other invasive weeds. The Animal Commerce. September 2013, April and September 2014, March and September 2015, and and Plant Health Inspection Service ACTION: Notice; solicitation of (APHIS) is proposing to issue permits nominations.
Recommended publications
  • Diptera - Cecidomyiidae, Trypetidae, Tachinidae, Agromyziidae
    DIPTERA - CECIDOMYIIDAE, TRYPETIDAE, TACHINIDAE, AGROMYZIIDAE. DIPTERA Etymology : Di-two; ptera-wing Common names : True flies, Mosquitoes, Gnats, Midges, Characters They are small to medium sized, soft bodied insects. The body regions are distinct. Head is often hemispherical and attached to the thorax by a slender neck. Mouthparts are of sucking type, but may be modified. All thoracic segments are fused together. The thoracic mass is largely made up of mesothorax. A small lobe of the mesonotum (scutellum) overhangs the base of the abdomen. They have a single pair of wings. Forewings are larger, membranous and used for flight. Hindwings are highly reduced, knobbed at the end and are called halteres. They are rapidly vibrated during flight. They function as organs of equilibrium.Flies are the swiftest among all insects. Metamorphosis is complete. Larvae of more common forms are known as maggots. They are apodous and acephalous. Mouthparts are represented as mouth hooks which are attached to internal sclerites. Pupa is generally with free appendages, often enclosed in the hardened last larval skin called puparium. Pupa belongs to the coarctate type. Classification This order is sub divided in to three suborders. I. NMATOCERA (Thread-horn) Antenna is long and many segmented in adult. Larval head is well developed. Larval mandibles act horizontally. Pupa is weakly obtect. Adult emergence is through a straight split in the thoracic region. II. BRACHYCERA (Short-horn) Antenna is short and few segmented in adult. Larval head is retractile into the thorax Larval mandibles act vertically Pupa is exarate. Adult emergence is through a straight split in the thoracic region.
    [Show full text]
  • Full-Text (PDF)
    Vol. 14(1), pp. 18-23, 3 January, 2019 DOI: 10.5897/AJAR2018.13631 Article Number: 1C2697159695 ISSN: 1991-637X Copyright ©2019 African Journal of Agricultural Author(s) retain the copyright of this article http://www.academicjournals.org/AJAR Research Full Length Research Paper Natural occurrence of Diadiplosis megalamellae (Barnes) in mealybugs on roses in Kenya Anouk H. J. Hoogendoorn, Ruth Murunde*, Evans Otieno and Henry Wainwright The Real IPM Company (K) Ltd, P. O. Box 4001-01002, Madaraka, Thika, Kenya. Received 15 October, 2018; Accepted 27 November, 2018 Over the last decade there has been an increasing adoption of Integrated Pest Management on rose farms in Kenya. As a consequence, there has been a rise in secondary pests on rose plants, including in particular the citrus mealybug Planococcus citri (Risso). On cut flowerrose farms in Kenya, the presence of the predatory midge Diadiplosis megalamellae (Barnes) (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) was observed. Therefore, a survey was carried out to quantify the occurrence of D. megalamellae and the association with mealybug infestations in commercial cut flower rose crops in Kenya. Four farms in four different regions of Kenya and eight rose varieties were surveyed. The midge D. megalamellae was present on farms located in Naivasha, Nairobi and Thika, but was absent in Nanyuki region. The midge D. megalamellae was found mainly in P. citri mealybug colonies and, although in much lower numbers, in the long tailed mealybug Pseudococcus longispinus (Targioni Tozzetti) colonies. The number of mealybugs was positively correlated with the number of number of D. megalamellae larvae suggesting increased multiplication of the D.
    [Show full text]
  • The Passionvine Mealybug, Planococcus Minor (Maskell) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae), and Its Natural Enemies in the Cocoa Agroecosystem in Trinidad ⇑ Antonio W
    Biological Control 60 (2012) 290–296 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Biological Control journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ybcon The passionvine mealybug, Planococcus minor (Maskell) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae), and its natural enemies in the cocoa agroecosystem in Trinidad ⇑ Antonio W. Francis a, , Moses T.K. Kairo a, Amy L. Roda b, Oscar E. Liburd c, Perry Polar d a Florida A&M University, College of Engineering Sciences, Technology, and Agriculture, Center for Biological Control, Tallahassee, FL 32304, USA b USDA-APHIS-PPQ-Center for Plant Health Science and Technology, Miami, FL 33158, USA c Department of Entomology and Nematology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA d Caribbean Network for Land and Urban Management, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad highlights graphical abstract " Planococcus minor is found in Trinidad where little was known about the pest. " The mealybug was widely distributed on cocoa and infestation levels were low. " Cocoa field sites were surveyed for natural enemies. " We identified key natural enemies attacking the mealybug. " Their identification is a key step in the biological control process. article info abstract Article history: Planococcus minor (Maskell) is native to South Asia, but it is also present in several Neotropical locations Received 11 August 2011 including the island of Trinidad in the southern Caribbean. The mealybug poses a serious threat to unin- Accepted 2 December 2011 fested countries in this region as well as the mainland U.S. As part of an effort to gather much needed Available online 13 December 2011 information on P. minor, 33 cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) field sites on the island were surveyed in 2006 with a view to assess the occurrence and pest status of the mealybug.
    [Show full text]
  • Dasineura Oleae Angelini (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae): an Emerging Pest on Olive Trees in the Palestinian Territories
    Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection (2019) 126:55–66 https://doi.org/10.1007/s41348-018-0196-y (0123456789().,-volV)(0123456789().,-volV) ORIGINAL ARTICLE New findings on infestation and phenology of Dasineura oleae Angelini (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae): an emerging pest on olive trees in the Palestinian Territories Yacoub A. Batta1 Received: 12 September 2018 / Accepted: 22 October 2018 / Published online: 27 October 2018 Ó Deutsche Phytomedizinische Gesellschaft 2018 Abstract Dasineura oleae is a gall midge on leaves and branches of olive trees. Due to the scarcity of information regarding to the infestation and phenology of D. oleae on olive trees, the objectives of this research were: (1) to study the pest status of D. oleae and its damage on olive trees, (2) to describe the life stages: egg, larva, pupa and adult, (3) to determine the life cycle duration and number of generations per year and (4) to describe the egg laying, larval development, pupation and adult emergence. Results indicated that there was an outbreak of D. oleae in the Palestinian Territories where the average rate of infestation on olive trees was 51.46% and the damage caused by the insect on leaves, branches and inflorescence of infested trees reached at an average infestation rate of 35.88, 22.70 and 26.54%, respectively. Eggs of D. oleae were laid on the lower leaf surface, and the hatched larvae penetrated the tissues underneath and induced galls in which they live and develop until the emergence of adults. D. oleae developed one generation per year in the hilly regions of Palestinian Territories and two generations in the coastal regions of these territories.
    [Show full text]
  • Supplementary Information for Evolution of Gene-Rich Germline Restricted
    1 Supplementary Information for Evolution of gene-rich germline restricted 2 chromosomes in black-winged fungus gnats through introgression (Diptera: 3 Sciaridae) 4 Christina N. Hodson, Kamil S. Jaron, Susan Gerbi, Laura Ross 5 6 Supplementary Text 1: Detailed description of the chromosome inheritance system in 7 Bradysia coprophila. 8 9 The chromosome system in B. coprophila, and in sciarids generally, is unique in 10 several ways including chromosome transmission patterns, sex determination, and the 11 presence of GRCs (see Fig 1 for transmission patterns). All sciarids studied to date have a 12 system of reproduction known as paternal genome elimination, where males only transmit 13 maternally inherited chromosomes to offspring [1,2]. Paternal genome elimination has 14 evolved independently in at least seven arthropod lineages, including the related gall gnat 15 family Cecidomyiidae [3]. In all species with paternal genome elimination, meiosis occurs in 16 a Mendelian manner in females, but in males meiosis is aberrant. In male meiosis in 17 sciarids, there is a monopolar spindle in meiosis I. Maternally inherited chromosomes move 18 towards the monopolar spindle, while paternally derived chromosomes move away from it 19 and are discarded in a bud of cytoplasm [2]. Thus, only the maternal complement of 20 chromosomes is transmitted to the sperm. This phenomenon in B. coprophila was the first 21 example of “imprinting”, to our knowledge, by which the cell recognizes the maternal or 22 paternal origin of a chromosome [4]. Interestingly, the GRCs always segregate with the 23 maternal set of chromosomes. Therefore, all of the GRCs (typically two in B.
    [Show full text]
  • Hessian Fly, Mayetiola Destructor (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), Smart-Trap Design and Deployment Strategies
    Hessian fly, Mayetiola destructor (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), smart-trap design and deployment strategies by Ryan B. Schmid B.S., South Dakota State University, 2011 M.S., South Dakota State University, 2014 AN ABSTRACT OF A DISSERTATION submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Department of Entomology College of Agriculture KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY Manhattan, Kansas 2018 Abstract Timely enactment of insect pest management and incursion mitigation protocols requires development of time-sensitive monitoring approaches. Numerous passive monitoring methods exist (e.g., insect traps), which offer an efficient solution to monitoring for pests across large geographic regions. However, given the number of different monitoring tools, from specific (e.g., pheromone lures) to general (e.g., sticky cards), there is a need to develop protocols for deploying methods to effectively and efficiently monitor for a multitude of potential pests. The non-random movement of the Hessian fly, Mayetiola destructor (Say) (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), toward several visual, chemical, and tactile cues, makes it a suitable study organism to examine new sensor technologies and deployment strategies that can be tailored for monitoring specific pests. Therefore, the objective was to understand Hessian fly behavior toward new sensor technologies (i.e., light emitting diodes (LEDs) and laser displays) to develop monitoring and deployment strategies. A series of laboratory experiments and trials were conducted to understand how
    [Show full text]
  • Pest Status of Olive Leaf Gall Midge Dasineura Oleae (Angelini, 1831), Description of Lasioptera Oleicola Skuhravá Sp. New (Dip
    See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236006959 Pest status of olive leaf gall midge Dasineura oleae (Angelini, 1831), description of Lasioptera oleicola Skuhravá sp. new (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) and effectiveness of parasitoids... Article in Turkish Journal of Entomology · June 2011 CITATIONS READS 13 2,146 3 authors, including: Mikdat DOĞANLAR Marcela Skuhravá Mustafa Kemal University 89 PUBLICATIONS 634 CITATIONS 189 PUBLICATIONS 652 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: World species of Megastigmidae View project Systematics of Pteromalidae of Turkey View project All content following this page was uploaded by Marcela Skuhravá on 21 July 2015. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. Türk. entomol. derg., 2011, 35 (2): 265-284 ISSN 1010-6960 Orijinal araştırma (Original article) Pest status of olive leaf gall midge Dasineura oleae (Angelini, 1831), description of Lasioptera oleicola Skuhravá sp. new (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) and effectiveness of parasitoids on their populations in Hatay Turkey Mikdat DOĞANLAR1* Erdal SERTKAYA1 Marcela SKUHRAVÁ2 Summary During investigations conducted in 2007-2010 in Hatay Province, Turkey, two species of gall midges, Dasineura oleae (Angelini, 1831) and Lasioptera oleicola Skuhravá sp. new were reared from galls on leaves and shoots of Olea europaea L. Average level of infestation on olive leaves and shoots by gall midges was 15.2 % and the highest level 78.2 %. Olive leaves, normally evergreen and outlasting on branches for several years, seriously injured by gall midges fell off and defoliage resulted in loss of ability to product flower buds and fruits in the following year.
    [Show full text]
  • A New Species of Micrepimera Matile (Diptera: Keroplatidae) from Baltic Amber
    Palaeoentomology 002 (6): 643–649 ISSN 2624-2826 (print edition) https://www.mapress.com/j/pe/ PALAEOENTOMOLOGY Copyright © 2019 Magnolia Press Article ISSN 2624-2834 (online edition) PE https://doi.org/10.11646/palaeoentomology.2.6.15 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:E98953B8-151D-4985-BA2E-408964727F7D A new species of Micrepimera Matile (Diptera: Keroplatidae) from Baltic Amber VLADIMIR BLAGODEROV1,2*, WIESŁAW KRZEMIŃSKI3 & KORNELIA SKIBIŃSKA4 1National Museums Scotland, Edinburgh, UK; [email protected] 2Natural History Museum, London, UK. 3Pedagogical University of Cracow, Podchorążych str. 2, 30-084 Kraków, Poland; E-mail: [email protected] 4Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals Polish Academy of Sciences, 31-016 Kraków, Poland; E-mail: [email protected] *Corresponding author Abstract Material and methods A new species of Micrepimera Matile, 1990 (Diptera: Types of Macrocerinae described by F. Meunier are housed Keroplatidae) from Baltic amber is described. Known species in Geologisches-Paläontologisches Institut, Göttingen of Macrocera from Baltic amber are reviewed. Macrocera University, Germany (GPIG). Morphological terms elegantissima Meunier, 1904 is transferred to Micrepimera; used in species descriptions follow Cumming & Wood a lectotype is designated for this species. (2017). Photographs of the specimen were taken with Keywords: new taxon, new combination, fossil insects Leica M205C stereomicroscope with Canon 7D camera attached (Micrepimera neli Blagoderov & Skibińska sp. nov.) and Zeiss SteREO Discovery.V8 with Olympus SP- 350 camera attached (Macrocera elegantissima Meunier, Introduction 1904). The fungus gnats of the subfamily Macrocerinae (Diptera: Keroplatidae) are usually easily recognizable because Systematic palaeontology of their long and thin antennae and characteristic wing venation.
    [Show full text]
  • Detection of Termites and Other Insects Consumed by African Great Apes Using Molecular Fecal Analysis
    OPEN Detection of Termites and Other Insects SUBJECT AREAS: Consumed by African Great Apes using DNA SEQUENCING ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR Molecular Fecal Analysis ENTOMOLOGY Ibrahim Hamad1, Eric Delaporte2, Didier Raoult1 & Fadi Bittar1 Received 1Aix-Marseille Universite´, URMITE, UM63, CNRS 7278, IRD 198, Inserm 1095, 13005 Marseille, France, 2Institut de Recherche 14 October 2013 pour le De´veloppement, University Montpellier 1, UMI 233, Montpellier, France. Accepted 11 March 2014 The consumption of insects by apes has previously been reported based on direct observations and/or trail Published signs in feces. However, DNA-based diet analyses may have the potential to reveal trophic links for these wild species. Herein, we analyzed the insect-diet diversity of 9 feces obtained from three species of African 27 March 2014 great apes, gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla), chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) and bonobo (Pan paniscus), using two mitochondrial amplifications for arthropods. A total of 1056 clones were sequenced for Cyt-b and COI gene libraries, which contained 50 and 56 operational taxonomic units (OTUs), respectively. BLAST Correspondence and research revealed that the OTUs belonged to 32 families from 5 orders (Diptera, Isoptera, Lepidoptera, requests for materials Coleoptera, and Orthoptera). While ants were not detected by this method, the consumption of flies, beetles, moths, mosquitoes and termites was evident in these samples. Our findings indicate that molecular should be addressed to techniques can be used to analyze insect food items in wild animals. F.B. (fadi.bittar@univ- amu.fr) nvestigating the diets of primate populations elucidates their behavioral ecology and evolution and clarifies dietary differences among the same species in different habitats and among different species in shared I habitats1.
    [Show full text]
  • Aquatic Insects: Holometabola – Diptera, Suborder Nematocera
    Glime, J. M. 2017. Aquatic Insects: Holometabola – Diptera, Suborder Nematocera. Chapt. 11-13a. In: Glime, J. M. 11-13a-1 Bryophyte Ecology. Volume 2. Bryological Interaction. Ebook sponsored by Michigan Technological University and the International Association of Bryologists. Last updated 19 July 2020 and available at <http://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/bryophyte-ecology2/>. CHAPTER 11-13a AQUATIC INSECTS: HOLOMETABOLA – DIPTERA, SUBORDER NEMATOCERA TABLE OF CONTENTS DIPTERA – Flies .......................................................................................................................................... 11-13a-2 Suborder Nematocera ............................................................................................................................. 11-13a-5 Nymphomyiidae .............................................................................................................................. 11-13a-6 Cylindrotomidae – Long-bodied Craneflies .................................................................................... 11-13a-6 Limoniidae – Limoniid Craneflies .................................................................................................. 11-13a-8 Pediciidae – Hairy-eyed Craneflies ............................................................................................... 11-13a-11 Tipulidae – Craneflies ................................................................................................................... 11-13a-11 Anisopodidae – Wood Gnats, Window Gnats .............................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Amber Magazine
    TEMAT NUMERU | LEAD STORY BURSZTYNISKO THE AMBER MAGAZINE No. 43 | 2019 Marzec (March) Cena 20 PLN (w tym 5% VAT) 4 0 9 2 BIAŁY BURSZTYN POGROMCY MITÓW TRENDY 2019 9 0 WHITE AMBER MYTH BUSTERS TRENDS 2019 4 4 6 1 7 7 The Amber Magazine 43 | 2019 1 9 ISSN 1644-0927 Nakład 2.500 szt. TEMAT NUMERU | LEAD STORY 2 Bursztynisko 43 | 2019 Drodzy Czytelnicy, BURSZTYNISKO NR 43 THE AMBER MAGAZINE ddajemy w Państwa ręce nowy numer naszego magazynu poświęconego 2019 Marzec (March) Obursztynowi: Bursztynisko – The Amber Magazine. Ponieważ zainteresowa- nie tematem bursztynu - złota północy - rośnie i potrzebna jest rzetelna wiedza, Redaktor naczelny | Editor-in-chief Jacek Szwedo [email protected] zdecydowaliśmy się, by w nowej formie Bursztynisko trafiło do szerokiej rzeszy Sekretarz redakcji | Editorial secretary odbiorców. Jest to już 43. numer, bowiem czasopismo wydawane przez Między- Agnieszka Klikowicz-Kosior [email protected] narodowe Stowarzyszenie Bursztynników ukazuje się ponad 20 lat. Tak jak żywica Zespół redakcyjny | Editorial board przez miliony lat przekształcała się w bursztyn – tak i nasz magazyn zmieniał się Michał Kosior [email protected] w ciągu tych dwóch dekad. Ewa Rachoń [email protected] owa , odświeżona formuła skierowana jest do każdego, również niebran- Anna Sobecka [email protected] Nżowego Czytelnika, zainteresowanego szeroko rozumianymi zagadnieniami Korekta językowa | Editorial assistance związanymi z tak niezwykłą materią jaką jest bursztyn. W Bursztynisku znajdą Maria Fijałkowska [email protected] Państwo relacje z rozmaitych wydarzeń, targów, wystaw i pokazów mody i biżuterii, Opracowanie graficzne i skład | Design and DTP reportaże i wywiady, artykuły związane ze złożami i wydobyciem bursztynu, teksty Małgorzata Siudak [email protected] o badaniach bursztynu i zawartych w nim inkluzji pradawnych organizmów, kolek- Reklama i marketing | Advertising and marketing Michał Kosior [email protected] cjach i kolekcjonerach, ciekawostki oraz prezentacje historycznej i współczesnej Tłumaczenie | Translation bursztynowej biżuterii.
    [Show full text]
  • ISSUE 58, April, 2017
    FLY TIMES ISSUE 58, April, 2017 Stephen D. Gaimari, editor Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch California Department of Food & Agriculture 3294 Meadowview Road Sacramento, California 95832, USA Tel: (916) 262-1131 FAX: (916) 262-1190 Email: [email protected] Welcome to the latest issue of Fly Times! As usual, I thank everyone for sending in such interesting articles. I hope you all enjoy reading it as much as I enjoyed putting it together. Please let me encourage all of you to consider contributing articles that may be of interest to the Diptera community for the next issue. Fly Times offers a great forum to report on your research activities and to make requests for taxa being studied, as well as to report interesting observations about flies, to discuss new and improved methods, to advertise opportunities for dipterists, to report on or announce meetings relevant to the community, etc., with all the associated digital images you wish to provide. This is also a great place to report on your interesting (and hopefully fruitful) collecting activities! Really anything fly-related is considered. And of course, thanks very much to Chris Borkent for again assembling the list of Diptera citations since the last Fly Times! The electronic version of the Fly Times continues to be hosted on the North American Dipterists Society website at http://www.nadsdiptera.org/News/FlyTimes/Flyhome.htm. For this issue, I want to again thank all the contributors for sending me such great articles! Feel free to share your opinions or provide ideas on how to improve the newsletter.
    [Show full text]