Etudes Economiques Université Djelfa Volume: 18/ N°:01 (2020), p 323-342 Reçu: 12/05/2019 Acceptation:03/09/2019 La gouvernance locale de la Abstract: Communal spaces are in fact different socio- economic realities. To be able to understand wilaya de Bechar, Diagnostic et this diversity of municipalities, the realization of a typology of a relationship analyse between a country and a country and a country of origin. The objective of this research is to develop The local governance of the a socio-economic typology to guide the local governance of the Béchar wilaya. First of all, the diagnosis of this condition is presented in wilaya de Bechar, Diagnosis the following table. Then, the exercise of the principal component analysis (PCA) is used to form groups of similar municipalities on and analysis the basis of indicators. This analysis can be considered as a tool for the development of information systems, and the use of different Dr. Remmas Mohamed * tools and methods. Keywords: Territory, Local Governance,
[email protected] Territorial Development, Territorial Diagnosis, Principal Component Analysis Université Saida (PCA), Bechar. ( Algérie) :ǎƼǴǷ Dr. Zouad Rajaa ƨȇƽƢǐƬǫơȁƨȈǟƢǸƬƳơǪƟƢǬƷǞǫơȂdzơĿȆǿƨǯǂƬnjŭơƩƢƷƢLjŭơ ƩƢȇƾºǴƦdzơĿǝȂºǼƬdzơơǀǿǶȀǧȄǴǟƧǁƽƢǫǹȂǰƬdz .ƨǨǴƬű
[email protected] .ƘnjǼŭơƾǴƥȁƾǴƥȁƾǴƥśƥƨǫȐǠǴdzƱƿȂŶǪȈǬŢȁ Université Saida - ȆǟƢºǸƬƳơǦȈǼºǐƫǂȇȂºǘƫȂǿƮƸƦdzơơǀǿǺǷǥƾŮơ ( Algérie) ǶƬºȇ ƨȇơƾƦdzơĿ .ǁƢnjƥƨȇȏȂdzȆǴƄơǶǰūơǾȈƳȂƬdzȅƽƢǐƬǫơ ǹȂºǰŭơDzºȈǴŢǵơƾƼƬLJơǶƬȇ ĽƨdzƢūơǽǀǿǎȈƼnjƫʼnƾǬƫ Dr. HAMIDI Zaggai ƨºǴƯƢǸŭơƩƢȇƾǴƦdzơǺǷƩƢǟȂǸůDzȈǰnjƬdz (ACP) ȆLjȈƟǂdzơ
[email protected] ǂȇȂǘƬdzƧơƽƗDzȈǴƸƬdzơơǀǿǁƢƦƬǟơǺǰŻ .ƩơǂNjƚŭơDžƢLJƗȄǴǟ .ƨǨǴƬűǩǂǗȁƩơȁƽƗǵơƾƼƬLJơȁƩƢǷȂǴǠŭơƨǸǜǻƗ Université Saida ( Algérie) ƨȈǸȈǴǫȍơƨȈǸǼƬdzơȆǴƄơǶǰūơǶȈǴǫȍơ ƨȈƷƢƬǨŭơƩƢǸǴǰdzơ (PCA) ƨȈºLjȈƟǂdzơƩƢǻȂǰŭơDzȈǴŢȆǸȈǴǫȍơǎȈƼnjƬdzơ ǁƢnjƥ ____________ Auteur expéditeur: Remmas Mohamed., e-mail:
[email protected] 323 Remmas Mohamed Zouad Rajaa HAMIDI Zaggai 1. INTRODUCTION L’évolution permanente de territoires, implique un changement des pratiques et des mentalités des acteurs du développement.