U.S. Army Military History Institute Civil War-Battles-1864-Eastern Theater 950 Soldiers Drive Carlisle Barracks, PA 17013-5021 31 Mar 2012

SHENANDOAH VALLEY OPERATIONS (May-Oct 1864)

A Working Bibliography of MHI Sources

CONTENTS General Histories…..p.1 Specific Engagements -New Market (15 May)…..p.5 -Piedmont (5 Jun)...... p.7 -Hunter's Raid/Lynchburg (26 May-18 Jun)…..p.7 -Early's Washington Raid (23 Jun-12 Jul)…..p.8 ---Monocacy (9 Jul)…..p.9 ---Ft. Stevens…..p.10 -Cool Spring (18 Jul)…..p.11 -Second Kernstown (24 Jul)…..p.11 -Burning of Chambersburg (30-31 Jul)…..p.11 -Stevenson's Depot (5 Sep).....p.13 -Third Winchester (19 Sep).....p.13 -Fisher's Hill (22 Sep).....p.14 -"Woodstock Races"/Tom's Brook (9 Oct).....p.14 -Cedar Creek/Belle Grove (19 Oct).....p.15 -Operations of Mosby.....p.17

GENERAL HISTORIES

Ashby, Thomas A. The Valley Campaigns, Being the Reminiscences of A Non-combatant While Between the Lines in the Shenandoah Valley during the War of the States. NY: Neale, 1914. 327 p. E470.3.A83.

Battles and Leaders of the Civil War. Vol. 4. NY: Yoseloff, 1956. pp. 480-532. E470.B346v4.

Brice, Marshall M. Conquest of a Valley. Charlottesville, VA: U VA, 1965. 184 p. E476.6.B7.

Clark, Orton S. "Sheridan's Shenandoah Valley Campaign." In Glimpses of the Nation's Struggle (MOLLUS, MN, Vol. 6). Minneapolis, MN: Davis, 1909. pp. 28-52. E464.M5.1991v31. Shenandoah Valley '64 p.2

Colt, Margaretta B. Defend the Valley: A Shenandoah Family in the Civil War. NY: Orion Books, 1994. 441 p. E487.C64. Barton & Jones families in the Winchester vicinity.

Farnsworth, Ezra. "Reminiscences of the Shenandoah Valley in 1864." In Glimpses of the Nation's Struggle (MOLLUS, MN, Vol. 5). St. Paul, MN: Review Pub Co., 1903. pp. 314-31. E464.M5.1991v30.

Feis, William B. “Finding the Enemy: The Role of Military Intelligence in the Campaigns of Ulysses S. Grant, 1861-1865. PhD. dss, OH State, 1997. 400 p. E608.F43. See Chap. 10.

_____. "Neutralizing the Valley: The Role of Military Intelligence in the Defeat of Jubal Early’s Army of the Valley, 1864-1865." Civil War History (Sep 1993): pp. 199-215. Per.

Fleche, Andre M. “Uncivilized War: The Shenandoah Valley Campaign, the Northern Democratic Press, and the Election of 1864.” In The Shenandoah Valley Campaign of 1864, cited below. pp. 200-21. E476.66.S542.

Flinn, Frank. Campaigning with Banks in Louisiana, '63 and '64, and with Sheridan in the Shenandoah Valley in '64 and '65. Boston: W. B. Clarke, 1889. 239 p. E470.7.F63.

Gallagher, Gary W. “Revisiting the 1862 and 1864 Valley Campaigns: Stonewall Jackson and Jubal Early in the Shenandoah.” In Lee and his Generals in War and Memory. Baton Rouge, LA: LSU, 1998. pp. 182-95. E467.1.L4.G35.

_____, editor. The Shenandoah Valley Campaign of 1864. Chapel Hill, NC: U NC, 2006. 392 p. E476.66.S542.

_____. "The Shenandoah Valley in 1864." In Struggle for the Shenandoah: Essays on the 1864 Valley Campaign. Kent, OH: Kent State, 1991. pp. 1-18. E476.66.S77.

Greene, A. Wilson. "Union Generalship in the 1864 Valley Campaign." In Struggle for the Shenandoah..., cited above. pp. 41-76. E476.66.S77.

Greenwood, Neil V. "Opponents in the Valley: A Study of the Attitudes and Views of Union and Confederate Soldiers Who Participated in the 1864 Shenandoah Valley Campaign." PhD dss, UCLA, 1992. 333 p. E476.33.G73.

Heatwole, John L. The Burning: Sheridan in the Shenandoah Valley. Charlottesville, VA: Rockbridge, 1998. 266 p. E477.33.H43.

Hill, Herbert E. Campaign in the Shenandoah Valley, 1864. Boston: Rand Avery, 1886. 13 p. E477.3.H64. Shenandoah Valley '64 p.3

Imboden, John D. "Fire, Sword and the Halter." In The Annals of the War Written by Leading Participants North and South. Dayton, OH: Morningside, 1988. pp. 169-83. E464.A6.

Kennon, L.W.V. "The Valley Campaign of 1864, a Military Study." In Papers of the Military Historical Society of Massachusetts, Vol. 6. Boston: By the Society, 1907. pp. 31-58. E470.M65v6.

King, Horatio C. "The Shenandoah Valley as a Military Racecourse." Journal of the Military Service Institute of the US (1885): pp. 400-09. Per.

Krick, Robert K. "'The Cause of All My Disasters': Jubal A. Early and the Undisciplined Valley Cavalry." In Struggle for the Shenandoah..., cited above, pp. 77-106. E476.66.S77.

Lewis, Thomas A. The Shenandoah in Flames: The Valley Campaign of 1864. Alexandria, VA: Time-Life, 1987. 176 p. E476.66.L49.

Lowry, Don. Dark and Cruel War: The Decisive Months of the Civil War, September-December 1864. NY: Hippocrene, 1993. 779 p. E470.L83. See Pt. I

Neely, Mark E., Jr. The Civil War and the Limits of Destruction. Cambridge, MA: Harvard, 2007. 277 p. E468.9.N44. See Chap. 4.

Nelson, Christopher. Mapping the Civil War: Featuring Rare Maps From the Library of Congress. Wash, DC: Starwood, 176 p. E468.N38. See Chap. 11.

Neil Alexander. Alexander Neil and the Last Shenandoah Valley Campaign: Letters of an Army Surgeon to his Family, 1864. [Edited by Richard R. Duncan] Shippensburg, PA: White Mane, 1996. 140 p. E476.66.N45.

Neul, Robert C. "The Death of Chivalry." Civil War XX: 46-48, 50 & 52-54. Per.

Patchan, Scott C. “The Battle of Crooked Run: George Custer’s Opening Act in the Shenandoah Valley.” North & South (Dec 2008): pp. 76-82. Per.

_____. Shenandoah Summer: The 1864 Valley Campaign. Lincoln, NE: U NE, 2007. 394 p. E476.66.P38.

_____. “The Shenandoah Valley, July 1864.” Blue & Gray (Summer 2006): pp. 6-10, 12-16, 18-22, 42-46 & 48-65. Per.

Phillips, Edward H. The Lower Shenandoah Valley in the Civil War: The Impact of War Upon the Civilian Population and Upon Civil Institutions. Lynchburg, VA: Howard, 1993. 224 p. E470.3.P54. Shenandoah Valley '64 p.4

_____. The Shenandoah Valley in 1864; An Episode in the History of Warfare. Charleston, SC: The Citadel, 1965. 36 p. E476.6.P5.

Pond, George W. The Shenandoah Valley in 1864. Wilmington, NC: Broadfoot, 1989. 287 p. E470.3.P6.

Porter, Charles H. "Operations of Generals Sigel and Hunter in the Shenandoah Valley, May and June, 1864." In Papers of the Military Historical Society of Massachusetts, Vol. 6. Boston: By the Society, 1907. pp. 59-82. E470.M65v6.

Reed, Thomas J. "Valley in Flames." America's Civil War (Jul 1989): pp. 42-49. Per.

Sheehan-Dean, Aaron. “Success Is So Blended with Defeat: Virginia Soldiers in the Shenandoah Valley.” In The Shenandoah Valley Campaign of 1864, cited above. pp. 257-98. E476.66.S542.

Stackpole, Edward J. Sheridan in the Shenandoah: Jubal Early's Nemesis. Harrisburg, PA: Stackpole, 1961. 413 p. E470.3.S82.

Standing Ground: The Civil War in the Shenandoah Valley. Strasburg, VA: Shenandoah Pub House, 1996. 217 p. E470.3.S72.

Taylor, James E. With Sheridan Up the Shenandoah Valley in 1864: Leaves From a Special Artists' Sketch Book and Diary. Dayton, OH: Morningside, 1989. 631 p. E477.33.T39.

Thomas, William G. “Nothing Ought to Astonish Us; Confederate Civilians in the 1864 Shenandoah Valley Campaign.” In The Shenandoah Valley Campaign of 1864, cited above, pp. 222-56. E476.66S542.

Voices of the Civil War: Shenandoah, 1864. Alexandria, VA: Time-Life, 1998. 168 p. E476.66.S54.

Walker, Francis A. The Vermont Brigade in the Shenandoah Valley, 1864. Burlington, VT: Free Press Assn, 1869. 191 p. E493.5.2d2d.VI.S5.W34.

Wert, Jeffry D. "Jubal A. Early and Confederate Leadership." In Struggle for the Shenandoah..., cited above. pp. 19-40. E476.66.S77.

_____. From Winchester to Cedar Creek: The Shenandoah Campaign of 1864. Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole, 1997 reprint of 1987 edition. 325 p. E477.33.W47.

Whitehorne, Joseph W. A. "The Long Road to New Market." Civil War XX: pp. 8-10, 12 & 14-17. Per. Shenandoah Valley '64 p.5

NEW MARKET

Cocke, Preston. The Battle of New Market and the Cadets of the Virginia Military Institute, May 15, 1864; Salient Features of the Battle in Connection with the Park Taken by the Cadets, with Map of Battlefield and Key. Richmond, VA: n.p., 1864. 12 p. E476.64.C66.

Conrad, James L. "Final Test of Courage." Military History (Dec 1987): pp. 18-22 & 24-25. Per.

Couper, William. The V.M.I. New Market Cadets; Biographical Sketches of All Members of the Virginia Military Institute Corps of Cadets Who Fought in the Battle of New Market, May 15, 1864. Charlottesville, VA: Michie Co, 1933. 272 p. E476.64.C76.

_____. Virginia Military Institute and the Battle of New Market, May 15, 1864. n.p., n.d. 24 p. E476.64.C763.

Davis, William C. The Battle of New Market. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1975. 249 p. E476.64.D37.

_____. "The Day at New Market." Civil War Times Illustrated (Jul 1971): pp. 4-11 & 43-48. Per.

Duncan, Richard R., editor. "The Leg That Broke Loose: Recollections of the Battle of New Market." [Assistant Surgeon A. Neil, 12th West Virginia Infantry] Civil War Times Illustrated (Jan 1981): pp. 43-45. Per.

DuPont, Henry A. The Battle of New Market, Virginia, May 15, 1864. Wash, DC: C. Ford, 1923. 29 p. E476.64.D93.

Eby, Cecil D., Jr., editor. "With Sigel at New Market: The Diary of Colonel D.H. Strother." Civil War History (Mar 1960): pp. 73-86. Per.

FitzSimmons, Charles. "Sigel's Fight at New Market, Va." In Military Essays and Recollections (MOLLUS, IL, Vol. 3). Chicago: Dial Pr, 1899. pp. 61-68. E464.M5.1991v12.

Franklin, Donald. "The VMI Cadets at New Market." Virginia Country’s Civil War II (1984): pp. 48-53. Per.

Freeman, Douglas S. "The 'Babies' of New Market." American Legion Magazine (May 1941): pp. 12-13 & 42. Per.

Gindlesperger, James. Seed Corn of the Confederacy: The Story of the Cadets of the Virginia Military Institute at the Battle of New Market. Shippensburg, PA: Burd Street, 1997. 201 p. E476.64.G56. Shenandoah Valley '64 p.6

Holsworth, Jerry W. “VMI at the Battle of New Market and Sigel’s Defeat in the Shenandoah Valley.” Blue & Gray (Spring 1999): pp. 6-10, 12-22, 24, 40-52 & 54-64. Per.

Knight, Charles R. Valley Thunder: The Battle of New Market and the Opening of the Shenandoah Valley Campaign, May, 1864. NY: Savas Beatie, 2010. 313 p. E476.64.K55.

New Market Staff Ride. Wash, DC: CMH, 1991? 23 p. E476.64.N48.

Norman, Geoffrey. “The Boys of New Market.” MHQ (Summer 1997): pp. 18-27. Per; and in With My Face to the Enemy: Perspectives on the Civil War. NY: Putnam’s, 2001. pp. 395-411. E468.W57.

Riggs, David. "'Put the Boys In.'" Civil War Times Illustrated (Jan 1980): pp. 24-25 & 28-32. Per.

Stanard, Beverly. Letters of a New Market Cadet. Chapel Hill, NC: U NC, 1961. 70 p. E476.64.S83.

Turner, Edward R. The New Market Campaign, 1864. New Market, VA: New Market Battlefield Military Museum, 1990 reprint of 1912 edition. 203 p. E476.64.T95.

VA Mil Inst. Seventy-fifth Anniversary of the Battle of New Market, May 15, 1939; Centennial Year, 1839-1939. Lexington, VA: VMI, 1939. 28 p. E476.64.V5.

_____. Alumni Assn. New Market Day at V.M.I. Celebrating the Thirty-ninth Anniversary of the Battle of New Market and Unveiling of Ezekiel's Statue: Virginia Mourning Her Dead. Roanoke, VA: Stone, 1903. 84 p. E476.64.V81.

Wayland, John W. Battle of New Market: Memorial Address, Sixty-second Anniversary of the Battle of New Market, Va., May 15, 1926. New Market, VA: Henkel, 1926. 24 p. E476.64.W39.

Whitehorne, Joseph W. A. The Battle of New Market: Self-Guided Tour. Wash, DC: CMH, 1988. 54 p. E476.64.W46.

Wise, John S. Battle of New Market, Va., May 15, 1864. Lexington, VA: n.p., 1882. 72 p. E476.64.W78.

_____. Memorial Address of...Delivered at the Unveiling of a Monument to the Southern Soldiers and V.M.I. Cadets, Who Fell in the Battle of New Market, May 15, 1864. Lexington, VA: VMI, 1898. 62 p. E476.64.W82.

_____. "The West Point of the Confederacy: Boys in the Battle of New Market, Virginia, May 15, 1864." In War Sketches, a compilation of articles possibly from Century Magazine, pp. 461- 71. E464.W37. Shenandoah Valley '64 p.7

PIEDMONT

Bible, Donahue. "Trampled Honor: Vaughn's Brigade at Piedmont." Columbiad (Fall 1997): pp. 127-40. Per.

Brice, Marshall M. Conquest of a Valley. Charlottesville, VA: U VA, 1965. 184 p. E476.6B7.

Kimball, William J. "The Battle of Piedmont." Civil War Times Illustrated (Jan 1967): pp. 40-46. Per.

Patchan, Scott C. The Battle of Piedmont and Hunters’ Raid on Staunton: The 1864 Shenandoah Campaign. Charleston, SC: History Press, 2011. 190 p. E476.6.P382.

_____. The Forgotten Fury: The Battle of Piedmont, Virginia. Fredericksburg, VA: Sgt. Kirkland’s Museum, 1996. 243 p. E476.6.P38.

_____. “Piedmont: The Forgotten Battle.” North & South (Apr 2003): pp. 62-75. Per.

HUNTER'S RAID/LYNCHBURG

DuPont, Henry A. The Campaign of 1864 in the Valley of Virginia and the Expedition to Lynchburg. NY: National American Society, 1925. 198 p. E476.6.D93.

FitzSimmons, Charles. "The Hunter Raid." In Military Essays and Recollections (MOLLUS, IL, Vol. 4). Chicago: Cozzens & Beaton, 1907. pp. 392-403. E464.M5.1991v13.

M'Chesney, James Z. "Scouting on Hunter's Raid to Lynchburg, Va." Confederate Veteran (May 1920): pp. 173-76. Per.

Morris, George S. Lynchburg in the Civil War: The City, the People, the Battle. Lynchburg, VA: Howard, 1984. 118 p. E476.65.W67.

Naisawald, L. VanLoan. “Fire and Ashes in the Valley.” Civil War Times (Oct 2006): pp. 46-51. Per.

_____. “’Old Jubilee’ Saves Lynchburg.” America’s Civil War (May 2003): pp. 30-36 &72. Per.

Setchell, George C. "A Sergeant's View of the Battle of Piedmont." Civil War Times Illustrated (May 1963): pp. 42-47. Per. [18th Connecticut Infantry].

Stark, William B. "The Great Skedaddle." Atlantic Monthly (Jul 1938): pp. 86-94 & 248-52. Per.

Thompson, James A. "The Lynchburg Campaign." In G.A.R. War Papers. Cincinnati, OH: Fred C. Jones Post, 1891. pp. 121-47. E464.G72v1. Shenandoah Valley '64 p.8

Walker, Gary C. Hunter's Fiery Road Through Virginia Valleys. Roanoke, VA: A&W Enterprises, 1989. 449 p. E470.2.W242.

Whitaker, B. W. "Hunter's Coming! A Rebel's Experiences in Hunter's Raid on Lynchburg." [Robert C. Saunders] Civil War Quarterly 6: pp. 30-36. Per.

Wilson, Edward S. "The Lynchburg Campaign." In Sketches of War History (MOLLUS, OH, Vol. 4). Cincinnati, OH: Robert Clarke, 1896. pp. 133-46. E464.M5.1991v4.

EARLY'S WASHINGTON RAID

Adams, Francis C. Siege of Washington, D.C., Written Expressly for Little People. NY: Dick & Fitzgerald, 1867. 130 p. E647.A2.

Alexander, Ted. "'Old Jube' Fools the Yankees: Jubal Early's Diversions to Support McCausland's Raid." Blue & Gray (Aug 1994): pp. 19-20. Per.

Alvord, Henry E. "Early's Attack Upon Washington." In War Papers (MOLLUS, DC, Paper 26). 32 p. E464.M5.1991v42.

Bernstein, Steven. The Confederacy's Last Northern Offensive: Jubal Early, the Army of the Valley and the Raid on Washington. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2011. 236 p. E476.66.B47.

Brooksher, William R., & Snider, David K. "Take No Prisoners." In Glory at a Gallop: Tales of the Confederate Cavalry. NY: Brassey's, 1993. pp. 200-12. E546.5.B75.

Brown, Lenard E. Forts deRussy, Stevens and Totten: General Background. Wash, DC: Departament of the Interior, 1968. 50 p. E470.2.B7.

Cooling, B. Franklin. “The Campaign That Could Have Changed the War--And Did: Jubal Early’s 1864 Raid on Washington, D.C.” North & South (Aug 2004): pp. 12-23. Per.

_____. Jubal Early's Raid on Washington in 1864. Baltimore: Nautical & Aviation, 1989. 344 p. E476.66.C85.

Dudley, Edgar S. "A Reminiscence of Washington and Early's Attack in 1864." Sketches of War History (MOLLUS, OH, Vol. 1). Cincinnati, OH: Robert Clarke, 1888. pp. 107-27. E464.M5.1991v1.

Feis, William B. "A Union Military Intelligence Failure: Jubal Early's Raid, June 12-July 14, 1864." Civil War History (Sep 1990): pp. 209-25. Per.

Fenton [Major]. "Early's Raid on Washington." AWC student paper, 1916. 38 p. Arch. Shenandoah Valley '64 p.9

Hardin, Martin D. "The Defense of Washington Against Early's Attack in July, 1864." In Military Essays and Recollections (MOLLUS, IL, Vol. 2). Chicago: McClurg, 1894. pp. 121-44. E464.M5.1991v11.

Johnson, Bradley T. "My Ride Around Baltimore in Eighteen Hundred and Sixty Four." Journal of the United States Cavalry Association (1889): pp. 250-60. Per.

Judge, Joseph. Season of Fire: The Confederate Strike on Washington. Berryville, VA: Rockbridge, 1994. 300 p. E476.66.J83.

Leepson, Marc. “The ‘Great Rebel Raid.’” Civil War Times (Aug 2007): pp. 22-29. Per.

Michel, Robert E. Colonel Harry Gilmor's Raid Around Baltimore, July 10th to 13th, 1864. Balt: Erbe Pubs, 1976. E566.G54.M52.

Osborne, Charles C. "Early's Raid on Washington." MHQ (Autumn 1993): pp. 100-09. Per; and in With My Face to the Enemy: Perspectives on the Civil War. NY: Putnam’s, 2001. pp. 443-58. E468.W57.

Reed, Michael. "'Raw Militia, Invalids and Convalescents': Jubal Early's Raid: Scaring Abe Lincoln to Hell, But a Funeral Pyer for the South." Virginia Country's Civil War IV, No. 1 (1986): pp. 51-66. Per.

Smith, Everard H. "The General and the Valley: Union Leadership during the Threat to Washington in 1864." PhD dss, U NC-Chapel Hill, 1977. 270 p. E470.3.S49.

Toomey, Daniel C. The Johnson-Gilmore Raid, July 9-13, 1864. Baltimore, MD: Toomey, 2005. 32 p. E476.66.T66.

Vandiver, Frank E. Jubal's Raid: General Early's Famous Attack on Washington. Gaithersburg, MD: Old Soldier Bks, 1988 reprint of 1960 edition. 198 p. E476.66.V3.

Vincent, Thomas M. "Early's March to Washington." In Washington during War Time. Wash, DC: National Tribune, n.d. pp. 49-66. E501.B46.

Wert, Jeffry E. "The Snicker's Gap War." Civil War Times Illustrated (Jul 1978): pp. 30-40. Per.

(Monocacy)

Albro, Walt. "The Forgotten Battle for the Capitol." Civil War Times Illustrated (Jan/Feb 1993): pp. 40-43, 56, 58 & 60-61. Per.

Case, David. “The Battle That Saved Washington.” Civil War Times Illustrated (Feb 1999): pp. 46-50, 52 & 54-56. Per.

Coker, Brad. The Battle of Monocacy. Baltimore: U Baltimore, 1982. 59 p. E476.66.C64. Shenandoah Valley '64 p.10

Cooling, Benjamin F. "Monocacy: The Battle That Saved Washington." Blue & Gray (Dec 1992): pp. 8-14, 16-18, 48-52, 54-56 & 60. Per.

Leepson, Marc. Desperate Engagement: How a Little-Known Civil War Battle Saved Washington, D.C., and Changed American History. NY: Thomas Dunn Books/St Martins, 2007. 303 p. E476.66.L44.

Owen, B. R. "The Battle of Monocacy, July 9, 1864." In Sketches of War History (MOLLUS, OH, Vol. 5). Cincinnati, OH: Robert Clarke, 1903. pp. 255-74. E464.M5.1991v5.

Pickering, Abner. "Early's Raid in 1864, Including the Battle of Monocacy." AWC student paper,1914. 76 p. E476.66.P52.

Platteborze, Peter L. “Crossroads of Destiny: Lew Wallace, the Battle of Monocacy, and the Outcome of Jubal Early’s Drive on Washington, D.C.” Army History (Spring 2005): pp. 4-19. Per.

Roe, Alfred S. Monocacy: A Sketch of the Battle of Monocacy, Md., July 9, 1864. Worchester, MA: F. S. Blanchard, 1894. 32 p. E472.18.B76.

_____. Recollections of Monocacy. Providence, RI: RI Soldiers & Sailors Historical Society, 1885. 32 p. E464.M5.1991v34.

Swift, Gloria Baker & Stephens, Gail. “Honor Redeemed: Lew Wallace’s Military Career and the Battle of Monocacy.” North & South (Jan 2001): pp. 34-46. Per.

U.S. Congress. House. Committee on Mil Affairs. Hearings-National Military Park at Battlefield of Monocacy, Md. Wash, DC: GPO, 1928. 14 p. E476.66.U55.

Wittenberg, Eric J. "Roadblock Enroute to Washington." America's Civil War (Nov 1993): pp. 50-56, 80 & 82. Per.

Worthington, Glenn H. "The Battle of Monocacy." Confederate Veteran (Jan 1928): pp. 20-23. Per.

_____. Fighting for Time: Or, the Battle That Saved Washington and Mayhap the Union. Shippensburg, PA: Beidel, 1985 reprint of 1932 edition. 306 p. E476.66.W94.

(Fort Stevens)

Cox, William V. The Defenses of Washington: General Early's Advance on the Capital and the Battle of Fort Stevens, July 11 and 12, 1864. Wash, DC: n.p., 1907? 31 p. E476.66.C88.

_____. "Fort Stevens, Where Lincoln Was Under Fire." In Washington during War Time. Wash, DC: National Tribune, n.d. pp. 67-89. E501.B46.

Cramer, John H. Lincoln under Enemy Fire: The Complete Account of His Experiences during Early’s Attack on Washington. Knoxville, TN: U TN, 2009. 138 p. E476.66.C93. Shenandoah Valley '64 p.11

"Lincoln at Fort Stevens." Civil War Times Illustrated (Jul 1978): p. 33. Per.

Morsberger, Robert E. "The Battle That Saved Washington." Civil War Times Illustrated (May 1974): pp. 12-17 & 20-27. Per.

Nevin, D. R. B. "Fort Stevens." United Service Journal (Jul 1978): pp. 37-45. Per.

Stackpole, Edward J. "The Day the Rebels Could Have Marched Into the White House." Civil War Times (Feb/Mar 1961): pp. 5-6 & 19. Per.

U.S. Congress. House. Committee on Military Affairs. National Military Park to Commemorate Battle of Fort Stevens: Hearings Before the... January 12, 1925. Wash, DC: GPO, 1925. 3 p. E476.66.U54.

_____. Senate. Fort Stevens-Lincoln National Military Park. Wash, DC: GPO, 1902. 14 p. E476.66.F67.

COOL SPRING

Meaney, Peter J. The Civil War Engagement at Cool Spring, July 18, 1864: The Largest Battle Ever Fought in Clarke County, Virginia. Berryville, VA: By the Author, 1979. 71 p. E476.66.M4.

_____. "'A Right Smart Little Fight.'" Civil War XV: 18-24. Per.

SECOND KERNSTOWN

Patchan, Scott C. “George Crook’s Tin Ear.” Civil War Times (Feb 2012): pp. 50-55. Per.

Wert, Jeffry. "The Old Killing Ground: The Second Battle of Kernstown, 1862." Civil War Times Illustrated (Oct 1964): pp. 41-47. Per.

BURNING OF CHAMBERSBURG

Alexander, Ted. "McCausland's Raid and the Burning of Chambersburg." Blue & Gray (Aug 1994): pp. 10-18 & 46-61. Per.

_____. "'Old Jube' Fools the Yankees: Jubal Early's Diversions to Support McCausland's Raid." Blue & Gray (Aug 1994): pp. 19-20. Per. Shenandoah Valley '64 p.12

Baker, Liva. “The Burning of Chambersburg.” In The Civil War; The Best of American Heritage. NY: Houghton Mifflin, 1991. pp. 165-73. E468.C625.

Conrad, William P., & Alexander, Ted. When War Passed This Way. Greencastle, PA: Besore Memorial Library, 1982. pp. 251-60, 276, 286 & 310-11. E527.97.F73.C66.

Early, Jubal A. Lieutenant General Jubal Anderson Early, C.S.A.: Autobiographical Sketch and Narrative of the War Between the States. Phila: Lippincott, 1912. pp. 401-05. E467.1.E13.A3.

Farrar, Samuel C. The Twenty-Second Pennsylvania Cavalry and the Ringgold Battalion, 1861-1865. Pittsburgh, PA: Werner, 1911. pp. 304-12. E527.6.22d.F37.

Ford, Harvey S. "The Burning of Chambersburg." Pennsylvania Guardsman (Jan 1941): pp. 21-22 & 60-61. Per.

Gilmore, Harry T. Four Years in the Saddle. NY: Harper, 1866. pp. 205-12. E605.G48.

Haselberger, Fritz. Confederate Retaliation: McCausland’s 1864 Raid. Shippensburg, PA: Burd Street, 2000. 257 p. E527.97.C4.H37.

Henderson, Catherine. "Brigadier General John McCausland: 'The Man Who Never Knew Defeat.'" Civil War Times Illustrated (Jun 1984): pp. 36-45. Per.

McCausland, John. "The Burning of Chambersburg." In Annals of the War Written by Leading Participants North and South. Dayton, OH: Morningside, 1988. pp. 770-74. E464.A6.

McChesney, James Z. "'On to Chambersburg...'" Civil War Times Illustrated (Nov 1971): pp. 10-13. Per.

McClure, Alexander K. Recollections of Half a Century. Salem, MA: Salem Pr, 1902. pp. 409-12. E415.7.M12.

Moore, J. Scott. "Unwritten History: A Southern Account of the Burning of Chambersburg..." Southern Historical Society Papers 26 (1898): pp. 315-32. E483.7.S76v26.

Newcomer, C. Armour. Cole's Cavalry: Or, Three Years in the Saddle in the Shenandoah Valley. Baltimore: Cushing, 1895. pp. 146-48. E512.6.1stN48.

Pauley, Michael J. "They Called Him...'Tiger John': The Story of General John McCausland, C.S.A." Blue & Gray (Apr/May 1984): pp. 12-17. Per.

Pierson, Parke. “For Whom the Bell Tolled.” Civil War Times (Jun 2009): pp. 56-58. Per.

Shenck, Benjamin S. The Burning of Chambersburg, Pennsylvania. Phila: Lindsay & Blakiston, 1865. 76 p. E476.66.S35. And shorter 1864 edition. Shenandoah Valley '64 p.13

Singluff, Fielder C. “The Burning of Chambersburg.” Southern Historical Society Papers 37 (1909): pp. 152-63. E483.6.S76.v37.

Zbick, Jim. "Southern Flames of Vengeance." America's Civil War (Nov 1989): pp. 18-25. Per.

STEVENSON'S DEPOT

Potts, J. N. "Hard Fighting Virginians." Confederate Veteran (Jul 1905): p. 306. Per. Death of Col. Lang, 62nd VA, 5 Sep 1864

THIRD WINCHESTER

Beck, Brandon H., & Grunder, Charles S. Three Battles of Winchester: A History and Guided Tour. Berryville, VA: VA Country Pubs, 1988. 40 p. E473.72.B42.

Crowninshield, Benajmin W. "Sheridan at Winchester." Atlantic Monthly (1878): pp. 683-91. Per.

Cullen, Joseph P. "Sheridan Wins at Winchester." Civil War Times Illustrated (May 1967): pp. 4-11. Per.

Delauter, Roger U., & Beck, Brandon H. The Third Battle of Winchester. Lynchburg, VA: Howard, 1997. 127 p. E477.33.D45.

Duncan, Richard R. Beleagured Winchester: A Virginia Community at War, 1861-1865. Baton Rouge: LSU, 2007. 380 p. F234.W8.D86.

Gallagher, Gary W. "Third Winchester: The End Begins." Civil War XX: pp. 26-36. Per.

Hawkins, Morton L. "Sketch of the Battle of Winchester, September 19, 1864." In Sketches of War History (MOLLUS, OH, Vol. 1). Cincinnati, OH: Robert Clarke, 1888. pp. 142-59. E464.M5.1919v1.

Hemingway, Albert. "Whirling Through Winchester." America's Civil War (May 1992): pp. 38-44. Per.

The Loyal Girl of Winchester: An Incident of the Civil War. n.p., n.d. E477.33.L689. Extracted from undated issue of The Home-Maker; bound with The Quakeress of Winchester (Apr 1912 issue of The American Magazine). Both concern Rebecca Wright Bonsall during the Valley Campaign. Shenandoah Valley '64 p.14

McMurry, Richard M. The Fourth Battle of Winchester: Toward a New Civil War Paradigm. Kent, OH: Kent State, 2002. 150 p. E476.5.M38.

Noyalas, Jonathan A. “’That Woman was Worth a Whole Brigade.’” Civil War Times (Jun 2012): pp. 42-49. Per. Rebecca Wright

Patchan, Scott C. “Opequon Creek: The Third Battle of Winchester, Sep. 19, 1864.” Blue & Gray Magazine Vol. 27, No. 2 (2010): pp. 6-16, 19-26 & 41-66. Per.

U.S. AGO. Organization of the Union Forces (Commanded by Major-General Philip H. Sheridan) at the Battle of Winchester, or the Opequon, Va., September 19, 1864, and the Return of Casualties. Wash, DC: n.p., n.d. 20 p. E477.35.U58pam12.

FISHER'S HILL

Krick, Robert E.L. “A Stampeede of Stempeeds: The Confederate Disaster at Fisher’s Hill.” In The Shenandoah Valley Campaign of 1864. Chapel Hill, NC: U NC, 2006. pp. 161-99. E476.66.S542.

Patcham, Scott C. “The Battle of Fisher’s Hill, September 22, 1864.” Blue & Gray (Winter 2008): pp. 6-8, 10-17, 18-28, 43-65. Per.

Wert, Jeffry. "The Battle of Fisher's Hill: The Confederates' 'First Fair Chance.'" Civil War Times Illustrated (Aug 1979): pp. 4-6, 8-9 & 40- 45. Per.

“WOODSTOCK RACES”/TOM’S BROOK

Meyers, Jerry. “A Visit to Tom’s Brook in the Shenandoah Valley Gives Visitors a Ground-Level View of the ‘Woodstock Races.’” America’s Civil War (Jul 1996): pp. 68, 70 & 72. Per.

Miller, William H. “Never Has There Been a More Complete Victory: The Cavalry Engagement at Tom’s Brook, October 9, 1864.” In The Shenandoah Valley Campaign of 1864, cited above. pp. 134-60. E476.66.S542.

Wert, Jeffry D. "The Woodstock Races." Civil War Times Illustrated (May 1980): pp. 8-13 & 38-40. Per.

Wittenberg, Eric J. “The Battle of Tom’s Brook, October 9, 1864.” North & South Vol. 10, No. 1: pp. 30-45. Per. Shenandoah Valley '64 p.15

CEDAR CREEK/BELLE GROVE

Bergen, William W. “The Other Hero of Cedar Creek: The ‘Not Specially Ambitious’ Horatio G. Wright.” In The Shenandoah Valley Campaign of 1864, cited above. pp. 85-133. E476.66.S542.

Bohannon, Keith S. “’The Fatal Halt’ versus ‘Bad Conduct’: John B. Gordon, Jubal A. Early, and the Battle of Cedar Creek.” In The Shenandoah Valley Campaign of 1864, cited above. pp. 56-84. E476.66.S542.

Bucklyn, John K. Battle of Cedar Creek, October 19, 1864. Providence, RI: S. S. Rider, 1883. 24 p. E464.M5.1991v33.

"Cedar Creek, October 19, 1864: Extract From Letter of Colonel Benjamin W. Crowninshield From General E.H. Emory." In Papers of the Military Historical Society of Massachusetts, Vol. 14. Boston: By the Society, 1918. pp. 117-18. E470.M65v14.

Crowninshield, Benjamin W. The Battle of Cedar Creek, October 19, 1864. Cambridge, MA: Riverside, 1879. 36 p. E477.33.C95.

_____. "Cedar Creek." Papers of the Military Historical Society of Massachusetts, Vol. 6. Boston: By the Society, 1889. pp. 153-81. E470.M65v6.

Cullen, Joseph P. "Cedar Creek." Civil War Times Illustrated (Dec 1969): pp. 5-9 & 42-48. Per.

Farnsworth, Ezra. "The Battle of Cedar Creek." In Glimpses of the Nation's Struggle (MOLLUS, MN, Vol. 6). Minneapolis, MN: Davis, 1909. pp. 169-97. E464.M5.1991v31.

Fitts, James F. "In the Ranks at Cedar Creek." n.p., n.d. 10 p. E477.33.F5.

Granger, Moses M. "The Battle of Cedar Creek." In Sketches of War History (MOLLUS, OH, Vol. 3). Cincinnati, OH: Robert Clarke, 1890. pp. 100-43. E464.M5.1991v3.

Grant, Lewis A. "The Second Division of the Sixth Corps at Cedar Creek." (MOLLUS, MN, Vol. 6). Minneapolis, MN: Davis, 1909. pp. 9-27. E464.M5.1991v31.

Grimsley, Mark. "Turning the Tables." America's Civil War (May 1989): pp. 42-49. Per.

Hadley, E. D. "The Battle of Cedar Creek: Popular History Refuted." In War Sketches and Incidents (MOLLUS, IA, Vol. 2). Des Moines, IA: Kenyon, 1898. pp. 441-77. E464.M5.1991v56.

Hamlin, Augustus C. "Who Recaptured the Guns at Cedar Creek." In Papers of the Military Historical Society of Massachusetts, Vol. 6. Boston: By the Society, 1907. pp. 183-208. E470.M65v6. Shenandoah Valley '64 p.16

Hayes, Rutherford B. "Incidents in the Battle of Cedar Creek." In Sketches of War History (MOLLUS, OH, Vol. 4). Cincinnati, OH: Robert Clarke, 1896. pp. 235-45. E464.M5.1991v4.

Howard, S. Edward. "The Morning Surprise at Cedar Creek." In Civil War Papers (MOLLUS, MA, Vol. 2). Boston: For the Commandery, 1900. pp. 415-26. E464.M5.1991v53.

Jordan, Frank B. "Retrospect; A Condensed Review for the Busy Reader: Cedar Creek." Infantry Journal (Jan 1930): pp. 64-69. Per.

King, Horatio C. "The Battle of Cedar Creek." In Personal Recollections of the War of the Rebellion (MOLLUS, NY, Vol. 1). NY: By the Commandery, 1891. pp. 33-41. E464.M5.1991v20.

Lalire, Gregory. "At Cedar Creek, the South Scored an 'Early' Victory, but Sheridan's Inspired Ride Saved the Union Day." Military History (Oct 1993): pp. 76, 78 & 80-82. Per.

Leidy, Joseph. “Cedar Creek.” In Military Essays and Recollections (MOLLUS, PA, Vol. 2). Wilmington, NC: Broadfoot, 1995. pp. 509-19. E464.M5.1991v59.

Lewis, Thomas A. The Guns of Cedar Creek. NY: Harper & Row, 1988. 371 p. E477.33.L49.

Mahr, Theodore C. Early's Valley Campaign: The Battle of Cedar Creek, Showdown in the Shenandoah, October 1-30, 1864. Lynchburg, VA: Howard, 1992. 480 p. E477.33.M34.

Naroll, Ralph S. "Sheridan and Cedar Creek--A Reappraisal." Mil Affairs (Winter 1952): pp. 153-68. Per.

Nettleton, A.B. "The Famous Fight at Cedar Creek." In The Annals of the War Written by Leading Participants North and South. Dayton, OH: Morningside, 1988. pp. 654-64. E464.A6.

_____. "How the Day was Saved at Cedar Creek." In Glimpses of the Nation's Struggle (MOLLUS, MN, Vol. 1). St. Paul, MN: St. Paul Book & Sta Co., 1887. pp. 258-77. E464.M5.1991v26.

Noyalas, Jonathan A. The Battle of Cedar Creek: Victory from the Jaws of Defeat. Charleston, SC: History Press, 2009. 125 p. E477.33.N69.

Patchan, Scott C. “The Battle of Cedar Creek, October 19, 1864.” Blue & Gray Magazine Vol. 24, No. 1 (2007): pp. 6-14, 15-26, 40-65. Per.

Pollard, H.M. "Recollections of Cedar Creek." In War Papers and Personal Reminiscences (MOLLUS, MO). St. Louis, MO: Becktold, 1892. pp. 278-86. E464.M5.1991v14.

Skoch, George, editor. "The Last Desperate Struggle: An Artist's Cedar Creek Battle Record." Civil War Times Illustrated (Dec 1986): pp. 32-39. Per.

Starr, William. "Cedar Creek." War Papers (MOLLUS, IN). Indianapolis, IN: By the Commandery, 1898. pp. 73-85. E464.M5.1991v24. Shenandoah Valley '64 p.17

Stevens, Hazard. "The Battle of Cedar Creek." In Papers of the Military Historical Society of Massachusetts, Vol. 6. Boston: By the Society, 1907. pp. 83- 152. E470.M65v6.

_____. "The Battle of Cedar Creek, Oct. 19, 1864." In Civil War Papers (MOLLUS, MA, Vol. 1). Boston: For the Commandery, 1900. pp. 183-248. E464.M5.1991v52.

U.S. AGO. Organization of the Union Forces at the Battle of Cedar Creek, VA., October 19, 1864, and Return of Casualties. n.p., n.d. 20 p. E475.35.U58pam13.

Whitehorne, Joseph W.A. The Battle of Cedar Creek: Self-Guided Tour. Strasburg, VA: Wayside Museum of American History & Arts, 1897. 48 p. E477.33W547.

_____. "Cedar Creek: The Decision is Final." Civil War XX: pp. 56-67. Per.

OPERATIONS OF MOSBY

Frye, Dennis E. "'I Resolved to Play a Bold Game': John S. Mosby as a Factor in the 1864 Valley Campaign." In Struggle for the Shenandoah..., cited above, pp. 107-26. E476.66.S77.

Gibboney, Douglas. "Bested at Berryville: Another Raid by Mosby." Civil War Times Illustrated (Dec 1985): pp. 36-39. Per.

Wert, Jeffry D. "In One Deadly Encounter." Civil War Times Illustrated (Nov 1980): pp. 12-19. Per.

Wukovits, John F. "Shadows in the Valley." America's Civil War (Nov 1988): pp. 34-41. Per.