DOCSLIB.ORG

RAJHISCO 2018 Vol 32 Final 1.P65

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
RAJHISCO 2018 Vol 32 Final 1.P65 1 ISSN 2321-1288 Editorial Board takes no responsibility for inaccurate misleading data, opinion and statement appeared in the articles published in RAJASTHAN this Proceedings. It is the sole responsibility of the contributors. No part of this Proceedings can be reproduced without the written permission of the Secretary, who also holds the copyright © of the HISTORY CONGRESS 'Proceedings Rajasthan History Congress'. o Published by : Prof. S.P. Vyas Secretary, Rajasthan History Congress Chief Editor Department of History Professor S.P. Vyas J.N.V. University, Jodhpur Ret. Professor & Head, Jai Narain Vyas University, Jodhpur Emeritus Fellow, UGC ; SAF, ICHR, New Delhi o To be had from : Editor Dr. Manorama Upadhyaya Dr. Manorama Upadhyaya Hony. Treasurer, Rajasthan History Congress Principal, Mahila P.G. Mahavidyalaya, Jodhpur Mahila P.G. Mahavidyalaya, Jodhpur Managing Editors Dr. T.V. Vyas o ISSN 2321-1288 Dr. Ravindra Tailor Dr.Anil Purohit The Publication of this Proceedings' Volume has been financially supported by the Indian Council of Historical Research, New Delhi. PROCEEDINGS VOLUME XXXII The responsibility for the facts or opinions expressed in the articles is entirely of the authors and not of the ICHR. DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY S.S. JAIN SUBODH P.G. COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), o Price : JAIPUR Rs. 250/- only DECEMBER - 2017 o Printed at : www.rajhisco.com Jangid Computers, Jodhpur [email protected] M. : #91-9414308049 2 Preface lfpo izfrosnu I feel honoured and proud, to present before the readers jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl ds 32 osa vf/kos'ku dk mn~?kkVu fnukad 22-12- and scholars, the proceedings of 32nd session, organized by S.S. 2017 dks izkr% 10%30 cts ,l-,l- tSu lqcks/k ih-th- egkfo|ky; esa gqvkA Jain Subodh P.G. College (Autonomous), Jaipur from 22-24 mn~?kkVu l= esa izks- tghj gqlSu tkQjh us 31 osa vf/kos'ku ds v/;{k izks- lksHkkx ekFkqj December, 2017. In placing the learned, scholarly papers, ds LFkku ij 32osa vf/kos'ku ds v/;{k dk nkf;Ro xzg.k fd;kA bl l= esa jktLFkku chronology has been adhered to, as far as possible. A number of bfrgkl dkaxzsl ds lfpo izks- ,l-ih- O;kl us 31osa l= dk izxfr izfrosnu izLrqr papers of outstanding merit were presented in this session, breaking fd;kA mn~?kkVu l= esa ,l-,l- tSu lqcks/k ih-th- egkfo|ky; }kjk bl vf/kos'ku new ground and adding new research areas and elements to the dh Lekfjdk dk foekspu fd;k x;kA history and culture of Rajasthan. mn~?kkVu l= esa izks- tghj gqlSu tkQjh us vius v/;{kh; mn~cks/ku esa dgk I am grateful towards Prof. Saiyid Zaheer Husain Jafri for fd bfrgkl dh lexz tkudkjh rHkh Li"V gks ldrh gS] tc miyC/k lk{;ksa dks lgh delivering the Presidential Address and I believe that under his rjhds ls izpkfjr ,oa izlkfjr fd;k tk, ,oa blds fy;s iyk;uoknh O;oLFkk,a vkSj presidentship we will be able to make more improvements in the v/;;u lcls l'kDr ek/;e gSA blh ls bfrgkl ,oa LFkkuh; ewY;ksa dk fodkl gks institution of Rajasthan History Congress. ldrk gSA My thanks are due to Dr. Manorama Upadhyaya, Tresurer, bl ds Ik'pkr~ jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl dh vksj ls izksQslj ds-th- 'kekZ dk Rajasthan History Congress for undertaking the responsibility of lEeku fd;k x;kA blds i'pkr~ vyhx<+ eqfLye fo'ofo|ky; ds bfrgkl foHkkx preparing and bringing out this volume. Despite all care, mistakes ds lgk;d vkpk;Z MkW- ftczkby dh iqLrd dk foekspu fd;k x;kA blds ckn are bound to creep in. I hope readers will overlook them. t;iqj ls izdkf'kr vUrjkZ"V™h; 'kks/k if=dk ^'kks/k Jh* ds 25osa laLdj.k dk foekspu I also extend my thanks to all those who have made the fd;k x;k] blesa blds laiknd MkW- johUnz Vsyj Hkh mifLFkr FksA blh l= esa 31osa publication of this proceeding possible. I humbly acknowledge the vf/kos'ku ds Best Prize Papers gsrq Dr. Gajanand Choudhary Prize- Dr. Sumestha guidance of Prof. P.R. Arya. I appreciate the hard-work and sincere dks vkSj Rao Ganpat Singh Chitalwana Prize-Dr. Anil Purohit dks fn;k x;kA efforts of Dr. Tejendra Vallabh Vyas, Dr. Anil Purohit, Dr. Ravindra Tailor in the publication of the proceedings. Thanks are also due izFke rduhfd l= esa & izksQslj Mh-ch- {khjlkxj us izksQslj th-,u- 'kekZ to Mr. Bhanwarlal Suthar and Mr. Sunil of M/s. Jangid Computers eseksfj;y ysDpj esa ^jktLFkku% laxhr xkSjo xkFkk* fo"k; ij viuk O;k[;ku izLrqr for the printing of the proceedings. fd;k] ftlesa jktLFkku dh laxhr ijEijk ds fo"k; ds fofHkUu vk;keksa dks Li"V fd;kA izksQslj ds-th- 'kekZ us izksQslj vkj-ih- O;kl Le`fr O;k[;ku esa ^egkjk.kk izrki ,oa gYnh?kkVh dk ;qº ,d iquZla/kku fo"k; ij viuk O;k[;ku izLrqr fd;k] Prof. S.P. Vyas Secretary, ftlesa gYnh?kkVh ;qº ij uohu 'kks/k laHkkouk,a izLrqr dhA Rajasthan History Congress fnukad 23-12-2017 dks nksigj 12%30 cts vk;ksftr dk;Zdkfj.kh lfefr dh cSBd esa fuEukafdr izLrko ikfjr fd;s x,& 1- loZizFke tks/kiqj esa vk;ksftr 31osa vf/kos'ku ds izLrkoksa dk loZlEefr ls Rajasthan History Congress - v Rajasthan History Congress - vi 3 vuqeksnu fd;k x;kA lfefr lnL;ksa }kjk ljnkj iVsy iqfyl] lqj{kk ,oa 9- izks- ,l-ih- O;kl dks dk;Zdkfj.kh us 33osa vf/kos'ku ds fy;s LFkku p;u djus nkf.Md U;k; fo'ofo|ky; ds izfr vkHkkj izdV fd;k x;kA gsrq vf/kd`r fd;kA 2- lfefr lnL;ksa }kjk 32osa vf/kos'ku ds v/;{k izksQslj tghj gqlSu tkQjh dk 10- 32osa vf/kos'ku ds v/;{k lS∏;n tghj gqlSu tkQjh us 33osa vf/kos'ku ds djry /ofu ls Lokxr fd;k x;k vkSj ;g vk'kk O;Dr dh x;h fd] muds v/;{k gsrq izksQslj 'kf'k nsoM+k dk uke izLrkfor fd;k] ftldk izksQslj usr`Ro esa jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl fodkl dh uohu ≈apkb;ksa dks izkIr djsxkA fouhrk ifjgkj us leFkZu fd;k ,oa dk;Zdkfj.kh us loZlEefr ls lgefr iznku 3- izksQslj tkQjh us lq>ko fn;k fd] jktLFkku bfrgkl ,oa laLd`fr ij fy[kh dhA izks- tkQjh us Le`fr O;k[;kuksa gsrq izks- ;kdwc vyh vkSj Prof. G.N. x;h ekSfyd iqLrdksa dks muds ewy Lo:Ik esa (izFke laLdj.k) ds :Ik esa Sharma Memorial Lecture gsrq Prof. Meena Gaur ds ukeksa dk lq>ko fn;kA 'kks/kkfFkZ;ksa dks miyC/k djokus gsrq jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl dh Website ij 11- dk;Zdkfj.kh us loZlEefr ls jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl dh okf"kZd lnL;rk ,d Online Portal izkjEHk fd;k tk;sA blds vfrfjDr Jstor ,oa Internet 'kqYd 200@& okf"kZd ls c<+kdj 300@& okf"kZd dj nh x;h ,oa Delegate Archive tSlh Online Libraries ij jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl dh izklsfMaXl Fee dks 700@& ls c<+kdj 800@& dj fn;k x;kA Online tksM+us ds Hkh iz;kl fd;s tk;sA 12- jktLFkku bfrgkl ds vkthou lnL; MkW- jkts'k dqekj us izLrko j[kk fd 4- izks- tkQjh us lq>ko fn;k fd] dkaxzsl ds fofHkUu o"kks± dh izkslsfMaXl esa ls jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl dh Proceedings esa vfUre i`"B ij xr o"kZ fnoaxr Theme-wise 'kks/k&i=ksa dk p;u djds dkaxzsl ds }kjk fo"k;&fo'ks"k laca/kh gq, bfrgkldkjksa dh Jºkatfy Hkh Nkih tk;sA bls dk;Zdkfj.kh us loZlEefr 'kks/k&i=ksa dk izdk'ku iqLrd :Ik esa djuk pkfg;sA ls Lohdkj dj fy;kA 5- izksQslj ehuk xkSM+ us izLrko j[kk fd ftl LFkku ij jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl 13- dk;Zdkfj.kh lnL;ksa }kjk vf/kos'ku ds vk;kstu gsrq ICHR }kjk fn;s tk jgs dk vf/kos'ku gks] ogka ,d ls vf/kd bfrgkldkjksa dk lEeku fd;k tkuk vkfFkZd vuqnku gsrq ICHR ds izfr vkHkkj izdV fd;k x;kA Proceedings ds pkfg;sA izksQslj ,l-ih- O;kl us ;g dgk fd] dk;Zdkfj.kh ;g r; djsa fd izdk'ku gsrq Hkh ICHR esa apply fd;k x;k gS] ftls Hkh izkIr gksus dh vk'kk gSA fdlh LFkku ij fdrus bfrgkldkjksa dk lEeku gksuk pkfg;sA 14- 32osa vf/kos'ku ds HkO; ,oa lQy vk;kstu gsrq ,l-,l- tSu lqcks/k f'k{k.k 6- jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl ds vkthou lnL; izks- lh-ih- ekFkqj us izks- ,l-ih- laLFkku ds lfpo Jh lqesjflagth cksFkjk ,oa leLr inkf/kdkfj;ksa rFkk lqcks/k O;kl ds ek/;e ls ,d izLrko j[kk fd] Le`fr O;k[;kuksa ds nkSjku izks- th-,u- egkfo|ky; ds izkpk;Z izks- ds-ch- 'kekZ] LFkkuh; lfpo MkW- va'kqy 'kekZ ,oa 'kekZ ,oa izks- ,l-ih- O;kl ds fp= ml LFkku ij j[ksa tk;sa] rkfd ;qok 'kks/kkFkhZ leLr 'kS{kf.kd] iz'kklfud ,oa v'kS{kf.kd lnL;ksa ds izfr dk;Zdkfj.kh muls ifjfpr gks ik;saA bl izLrko dks dk;Zdkfj.kh us loZlEefr ls Lohdkj lnL;ksa }kjk ‚n; ls vkHkkj O;Dr fd;k x;kA fd;kA 15- izks- Mh-,u- vklksik ,oa izks- lrh'k pUnzk ,oa Jherh ,l- HkÍkpk;Z ds nq[kn 7- izks- tkQjh us ;g lq>ko fn;k fd] jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl ds eq[; v/;{k volku ij 'kksd izdV fd;k x;k vkSj ;g izLrko j[kk x;k fd dk;Zÿe ds vfrfjDr l=h; v/;{k (izkphu] e/;dkyhu ,oa vk/kqfud jktLFkku) lekfIr ij nks feuV dk ekSu j[kdj mUgsa Jºkatfy nh xbZA cuk;s tk;s] rkfd l=ksa esa izLrqr fd;s tkus okys 'kks/k i= vf/kd fo"k; dsfUnzr vUr esa dk;Zdkfj.kh ds lnL;ksa }kjk v/;{k izks- tkQjh ds izfr vkHkkj O;Dr ,oa ewy lzksrksa ij vk/kkfjr gks ik;saA mUgksaus dgk fd jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl fd;k x;kA dks vkSj vf/kd izfrf"Br djus gsrq ;g fd;k tkuk pkfg;sA dk;Zdkfj.kh us bl izLrko dks iw.kZ djus gsrq vko';d iz;kl djus dk fo'okl fnyk;k gSA 8- izks- tkQjh us ;g izLrko fn;k fd fofHkUu l=ksa esa izLrqr fd;s tkus okys izks- ,l-ih- O;kl 'kks/k i=ksa esa tks 'kks/k&i= izdk'ku ds ekudksa ij [kjs ugha mrjrs] mudk lkjka'k lfpo] jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl vo'; Nkik tkuk pkfg;sA dk;Zdkfj.kh us bl izLrko dks Lohdkj dj fy;kA izks- tkQjh us ,d laiknd e.My dks LFkkfir djus dk Hkh lq>ko fn;kA Rajasthan History Congress - viii 4 12.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Annual Report 2016
    ANNUAL REPORT 2016 PUNJABI UNIVERSITY, PATIALA © Punjabi University, Patiala (Established under Punjab Act No. 35 of 1961) Editor Dr. Shivani Thakar Asst. Professor (English) Department of Distance Education, Punjabi University, Patiala Laser Type Setting : Kakkar Computer, N.K. Road, Patiala Published by Dr. Manjit Singh Nijjar, Registrar, Punjabi University, Patiala and Printed at Kakkar Computer, Patiala :{Bhtof;Nh X[Bh nk;k wjbk ñ Ò uT[gd/ Ò ftfdnk thukoh sK goT[gekoh Ò iK gzu ok;h sK shoE tk;h Ò ñ Ò x[zxo{ tki? i/ wB[ bkr? Ò sT[ iw[ ejk eo/ w' f;T[ nkr? Ò ñ Ò ojkT[.. nk; fBok;h sT[ ;zfBnk;h Ò iK is[ i'rh sK ekfJnk G'rh Ò ò Ò dfJnk fdrzpo[ d/j phukoh Ò nkfg wo? ntok Bj wkoh Ò ó Ò J/e[ s{ j'fo t/; pj[s/o/.. BkBe[ ikD? u'i B s/o/ Ò ô Ò òõ Ò (;qh r[o{ rqzE ;kfjp, gzBk óôù) English Translation of University Dhuni True learning induces in the mind service of mankind. One subduing the five passions has truly taken abode at holy bathing-spots (1) The mind attuned to the infinite is the true singing of ankle-bells in ritual dances. With this how dare Yama intimidate me in the hereafter ? (Pause 1) One renouncing desire is the true Sanayasi. From continence comes true joy of living in the body (2) One contemplating to subdue the flesh is the truly Compassionate Jain ascetic. Such a one subduing the self, forbears harming others. (3) Thou Lord, art one and Sole.
    [Show full text]
  • Water Insecurity and Sanitation in Asia
    WATER INSECURITY AND SANITATION IN ASIA Edited by Naoyuki Yoshino, Eduardo Araral, and KE Seetha Ram ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK INSTITUTE PANTONE 281C WATER INSECURITY AND SANITATION IN ASIA Edited by Naoyuki Yoshino, Eduardo Araral, and KE Seetha Ram © 2019 Asian Development Bank Institute All rights reserved. First printed in 2019. ISBN 978–4–89974–113–8 (Print) ISBN 978–4–89974–114-5 (PDF) The views in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of the Asian Development Bank Institute (ADBI), its Advisory Council, ADB’s Board or Governors, or the governments of ADB members. ADBI does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this publication and accepts no responsibility for any consequence of their use. ADBI uses proper ADB member names and abbreviations throughout and any variation or inaccuracy, including in citations and references, should be read as referring to the correct name. By making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area, or by using the term “recognize,” “country,” or other geographical names in this publication, ADBI does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Users are restricted from reselling, redistributing, or creating derivative works without the express, written consent of ADBI. The Asian Development Bank recognizes “China” as the People’s Republic of China, "Korea" as the Republic of Korea, and "Vietnam" as Viet Nam. Note: In this publication, “$” refers to US dollars. Asian Development Bank Institute
    [Show full text]
  • History Jahangir Receives Prince Khurram at Ajmer on His Return From
    AJMER One of the major cities in the Indian state of Rajasthan and the centre of the eponymous Ajmer District. According to the 2011 census, Ajmer had a population of 542,321 in the city, 551,101 including its suburbs.[2] The city was established as "Ajayameru" by a Shakambhari Chahamana (Chauhan) ruler, either Ajayaraja I or Ajayaraja II, and served as the Chahamana capital until the 12th century CE.[3][4] Ajmer is surrounded by the Aravalli Mountains. It is the base for visiting Pushkar (11 km), an ancient Hindu pilgrimage city, famous for the temple of Lord Brahma, and also a pilgrimage centre for the shrine of the Sufi Saint Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti. Ajmer has been selected as one of the heritage cities for the HRIDAY - Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojana scheme of Government of India. History Jahangir receives Prince Khurram at Ajmer on his return from the Mewar campaign Ajmer was originally known as Ajayameru.] The 12th century text Prithviraja Vijaya states that the Shakambhari Chahamana (Chauhan) king Ajayaraja II (ruled c. 1110 – 1135 CE) established the city of Ajayameru.[4] Historian Dasharatha Sharma notes that the earliest mention of the city's name occurs in Palha's Pattavali, which was copied in 1113 CE (1170 VS) at Dhara. This suggests that Ajmer was founded sometime before 1113 CE.[7] A prashasti (eulogistic inscription), issued by Vigraharaja IV and found at Adhai Din Ka Jhonpra, states Ajayadeva (that is, Ajayaraja II) moved his residence to Ajmer.[3] The later text Prabandha-Kosha states that it was the 8th century king Ajayaraja I who commissioned the Ajayameru fort, which later came to be known as the Taragarh fort of Ajmer.[4] According to historian R.
    [Show full text]
  • I Mughal Empire
    MPPSCADDA ATMANIRBHAR PT 100 DAYS - HISTORY MPPSC PRELIMS 2020 ATMANIRBHAR PROGRAM PRELIMS QUICK REVISION NOTES HISTORY DAY 40 - EARLY- MEDIEVAL PERIOD (8th-12th Century) THE RAJPUTS Some Important Rajputs Kingdoms IMPORTANT RAJPUTS DYNASTIES o The Pawar/Parmar of Malwa: 790-1036 AD o The Gahadval/Rathor of Kannauj : 1090-1194AD o The Chauhans/Chahaman of Delhi-Ajmer: 7th -12th Century AD o The Karkota, Utpala and Lohara of Kashmir : 800-1200 AD ) o The Chandellas of Jejakabhukti: 831-1202 AD o The Senas : 1095-1230 AD o The Guhilota/Sisodiya of Mewar: 8th - 20th Century AD o Tomars of Delhi : 736 AD Salient features of the Rajput Kingdoms. Causes of the Decline of Rajputas ARAB CONQUEST OF SIND (712-1206 AD) MEDIEVAL INDIA The Medieval period of Indian History: This period lies between 8th and 18th century AD and is classified as : The Early Medieval period (8th to 12th century AD) The Later Medieval period (13th to 18th century AD). EARLY- MEDIEVAL PERIOD (8th to 12th Century) The Ancient Indian history came to an end with the rule of Harsha and Pulakeshin-II. From the death of Harsha to the 12th century, the destiny of India was mostly in the hands of various Rajput dynasties. MPPSCADDA THE RAJPUTS Different theories about the origin of the Rajputs : (i) They are the descendants of Lord Rama (Surya Vansha) or Lord Krishna (Chandra Vansha) or the hero who sprang from the sacrificial fire (Agni Kula theory). (ii) They belong to the Kshatriya families. (iii) The most accepted theory is that Rajputs were of a foreign origin, who came as conquerors and settled in West India.
    [Show full text]
  • Unit 1 Reconstructing Ancient Society with Special
    Harappan Civilisation and UNIT 1 RECONSTRUCTING ANCIENT Other Chalcolithic SOCIETY WITH SPECIAL Cultures REFERENCE TO SOURCES Structure 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Sources 1.1.1 Epigraphy 1.1.2 Numismatics 1.1.3 Archaeology 1.1.4 Literature 1.2 Interpretation 1.3 The Ancient Society: Anthropological Readings 1.4 Nature of Archaeology 1.5 Textual Sources 1.6 Summary 1.7 Glossary 1.8 Exercises 1.0 INTRODUCTION The primary objective of this unit is to acquaint the learner with the interpretations of the sources that reveal the nature of the ancient society. We therefore need to define the meaning of the term ‘ancient society’ to begin with and then move on to define a loose chronology in the context of the sources and their readings. It would also be useful to have an understanding about the various readings of the sources, a kind of a historiography of the interpretative regime. In order to facilitate a better understanding this unit is divided into five sections. In the introduction we have discussed the range of interpretations that are deployed on the sources and often the sources also become interpretative in nature. The complexity of the sources has also been dealt with in the same context. The new section then discusses the ancient society and what it means. This discussion is spread across the regions and the varying sources that range from archaeology to oral traditions. The last section then gives some concluding remarks. 1.1 SOURCES Here we introduce you to different kinds of sources that help us reconstruct the social structure.
    [Show full text]
  • Dileep Singh Chauhan
    Dileep Singh Chauhan Born 1954, Rajasthan, India Received STATE AWARDS by Rajasthan Lalit kala Akademi in the years 1981/82/86/88. Received ALL INDIA AWARD by Rajasthan Lalit Kala Akademi in 1991. Participating in the state annual exhibitions and various other exhibitions organized by Rajasthan Lalit Kala Akademi, Jaipur since 1974-75. Takhman - 28 Group Exhibitions in Rajasthan and at major art centers in India since 1979. Exhibited in a number of group shows and in almost all the major All India Exhibitions including National Exhibition of Art, New Delhi. 1. Exhibited in The First Bharat Bhawan Biennial of Contemporary Indian Art, 1986. 2. ALL INDIA ART EXHIBITION organized by AIFACS, New Delhi, 1987. 3. Exhibition CONTEMPORARY ART OF RAJASTHAN, Jehangir Art Gallery Bombay, organized by RLKA, 1990. 4. CONTEMPORARY ART EXHIBITION OF RAJASTHAN at Kala Akademi - Panjim Goa, organized by RLKA, 1995. 5. CONTEMPORARY ART OF RAJASTHAN at Sirjana Contemporary Art Gallery, Kathmandu, organized by RLKA, 1996. 6. Exhibited in Colour of Rajasthan organized by RLKA and JKK, Jaipur, 1998. 7. Exhibited in GRAPHIC EXPRESSIONS Print Show 2000, presented by Cymroza Art Gallery, at Mumbai, Chennai, Calcutta, New Delhi. 8. REGIONAL ART EXHIBITION 2000-01 at Ravishankar Kala Bhawan, Ahmedabad, organized by Rashtriya Lalit Kala Kendra Lucknow. 9. Exhibited in WE13 Printmakers 2000-01, at Jaipur, New Delhi, Chandigarh, Bangalore and Ahmedabad. 10. Exhibited in THE DESERT AND BEYOND EXHIBITION, presented by The British Council, at The Queen's Gallery, New Delhi, 1999. 11. Exhibited in Contemporary Art of Rajasthan – chain exhibition by Jawahar Kala Kendra, Jaipur, Chandigarh, Patiala, 2003.
    [Show full text]
  • Month of February-2019
    CURRENT AFFAIRS MONTH OF FEBRUARY-2019 Plot-1441, Opp. IOCL Petrol Pump, CRP Square, Bhubaneswar Ph : 8093083555, 8984111101 Web : www.vanikias.com | E-mail : [email protected] www.facebook.com/vanikias CURRENT AFFAIRS – FEBRUARY–2019 Source-PIB 01.02.2019 A unique travelogue series ‘Rag Rag Mein Ganga’ launched on Doordarshan Union Minister for Water Resources, 1. Budget Highlights 2019-20 River Development and Ganga Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Rejuvenation launched travelogue (PM-KISAN) program “Rag Rag Mein Ganga” on To extend direct income support at the Doordarshan. rate of Rs. 6,000 per year to farmer This series has been made by families, having cultivable land upto Doordarshan in collaboration with 2 hectares. National Mission for Clean Ganga Under this Government of India funded (NMCG). Scheme, Rs.2,000 each will be The show relays the message of the transferred to the bank accounts of need of rejuvenating River Ganga around 12 crore Small and Marginal while also informing about the efforts farmer families, in three equal of the Government to clean Ganga – instalments. presented in a unique and interesting This programme would be made effective format. from 1st December 2018 and the first Topic- GS Paper 1 –Art and Culture instalment for the period upto31st Source-PIB March 2019 would be paid. DIPP renamed as DPIIT The government has notified changing the name of the Department of Pradhan Mantri Shram-Yogi Maandhan Industrial Policy & Promotion (DIPP) to Under the scheme, an assured the Department for Promotion of monthly pension of Rs 3,000 per Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT).
    [Show full text]
  • Unit 10 Western and Central India
    UNIT 10 WESTERN AND CENTRAL INDIA Structure Objectives Introduction The Rise of Rajput Dynasties Origin Legends: Their Political Implications Distribution of Political Authority 10.4.1 Prolifuat:mn of Rajput Clans 10.4.2 Formation of Lineage Power 10.4.3 Process of Rising in Social Status Consolidation of Lineage Power Nature and Structure of Polity 10.6.1 Political Instability 10.6.2 Bureaucratic Structure I 10.6.3 Lineage State and Feudal Polity Let Us Sum up Key Words Answers to Check Your Progress Exercises OBJECTIVES After studying this Unit you will: know about how various political power configurations emerged in Western and Central India, understand the nature of the distribution of political authority as well as the. structure of polity, and be able to analyse the patternsof the formation of political powers rnd their consolidation. INTRODUCTION In conventional studies on Indian polity there is greater stress on the genealogy of the ruling dynasties and chronology of their rules. Changes in polity are mostly conceived as chadges represented by dynastic shifts. In view of the inadequacy of this framework, recent studies on the polity have attempted to view the ancient and medieval polity from the perspective of possible processes which were in operation. There is a marked emphasis now on themes such as state formation, structure of polity, nature of power and political control, etc. However generalization at sub- continental level need to be,probed further from a microscopic point of view. In this Unit we shall know about the emergence and evolution of regional polity in Western and Central ~n'dia.This region comprises modern states of Rajasthan, Gujarat and most of Madhya Pradesh.
    [Show full text]
  • List of Rivers in India
    Sl. No Name of River 1 Aarpa River 2 Achan Kovil River 3 Adyar River 4 Aganashini 5 Ahar River 6 Ajay River 7 Aji River 8 Alaknanda River 9 Amanat River 10 Amaravathi River 11 Arkavati River 12 Atrai River 13 Baitarani River 14 Balan River 15 Banas River 16 Barak River 17 Barakar River 18 Beas River 19 Berach River 20 Betwa River 21 Bhadar River 22 Bhadra River 23 Bhagirathi River 24 Bharathappuzha 25 Bhargavi River 26 Bhavani River 27 Bhilangna River 28 Bhima River 29 Bhugdoi River 30 Brahmaputra River 31 Brahmani River 32 Burhi Gandak River 33 Cauvery River 34 Chambal River 35 Chenab River 36 Cheyyar River 37 Chaliya River 38 Coovum River 39 Damanganga River 40 Devi River 41 Daya River 42 Damodar River 43 Doodhna River 44 Dhansiri River 45 Dudhimati River 46 Dravyavati River 47 Falgu River 48 Gambhir River 49 Gandak www.downloadexcelfiles.com 50 Ganges River 51 Ganges River 52 Gayathripuzha 53 Ghaggar River 54 Ghaghara River 55 Ghataprabha 56 Girija River 57 Girna River 58 Godavari River 59 Gomti River 60 Gunjavni River 61 Halali River 62 Hoogli River 63 Hindon River 64 gursuti river 65 IB River 66 Indus River 67 Indravati River 68 Indrayani River 69 Jaldhaka 70 Jhelum River 71 Jayamangali River 72 Jambhira River 73 Kabini River 74 Kadalundi River 75 Kaagini River 76 Kali River- Gujarat 77 Kali River- Karnataka 78 Kali River- Uttarakhand 79 Kali River- Uttar Pradesh 80 Kali Sindh River 81 Kaliasote River 82 Karmanasha 83 Karban River 84 Kallada River 85 Kallayi River 86 Kalpathipuzha 87 Kameng River 88 Kanhan River 89 Kamla River 90
    [Show full text]
  • Download Full Paper
    RSU International Research Conference 2019 https://rsucon.rsu.ac.th/proceedings 26 April 2019 The Study of the History and the Characteristic of the Glorious Wall Paintings of Bundi Chitrasala Reetika Garg Department of Drawing & Painting, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India E-mail: [email protected] ________________________________________________________________________________________________ Abstract The civilization of India is one of the most important events in the history of mankind. Wall paintings were a normal feature of ancient India. An unbroken stream of references to wall paintings is evidenced in the literary texts. Bundi is a town of Rajasthan, an Indian state, which is famous for its forts and fresco. There is a rich treasure trove of wall paintings of magnificent palace complexes of Bundi in Rajasthan. The chitrashala of Bundi fort is fully decorated with beautiful wall paintings. It has a variety of themes, both religious and secular. The walls also show a much wider range of subjects than is to be found in the miniatures. The traditional subjects were related to Ramayana, Krishna – leela, Shiv-Parvati and the lord Bramha, but the most striking impression is conveyed by more than thirty-six panels devoted to the paintings of Nayikas. The Chitrasala not only presents an astonishing world of people engaged in various amusements, religious beliefs, social customs etc. but it also presents a great tradition of Bundi style of painting. Keywords: Chitrasala, treasure, wall paintings, Nayikas, Ramayana, miniatures _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Introduction India is unique in its art traditions. No country in the world has until now preserved its age-old traditions as vigorously and stead-fastly as India has done.
    [Show full text]
  • Rajasthan Public Service Commission, Ajmer
    RAJASTHAN PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION, AJMER SYLLABUS FOR SCREENING TEST FOR THE POST OF ASSISTANT TESTING OFFICER (GEOLOGY) FOR PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT PART-A (General Knowledge of Rajasthan) History, Art, Culture, Literature and Heritage of Rajasthan:- Prehistoric Rajasthan: Harappan and chalcolithic settlements. Cultural Achievements of the Rulers of Rajasthan from Early Medieval period to British period. Political Resistance of Rajput Rulers: Sultanate, Mughal and other regional powers with special reference to Rawal Ratan Singh, Hammir Chauhan, Maharan Kumbha, Rao Maldev and Maharana Pratap. Commencement of Modernity in Rajasthan: Agents of social and political awakening. Peasant, Tribal and Praja Mandal movements. Process of Integration: The constructive contribution of rulers of princely states, various phases of integration. Performing Art of Rajasthan: Folk music, folk instruments and folk dances. Visual Art of Rajasthan: Schools of painting and architecture (temples, forts, palaces, Havelis and Baories (stepwells). Social Life in Rajasthan: Religious belief with reference to folk deities, fairs and festivals, customs and traditions, dresses and ornaments. Language and Literature of Rajasthan: Main dialects and related regions, famous authors of Rajasthani literature and their works. Geography of Rajasthan:- Physiographic Regions, Rivers and Lakes. Climate, Natural Vegetation, Soil types, Major Minerals and Energy Resources – Renewable and Non-renewable. Population – Growth, distribution and density. Production and Distribution of Major Crops, Major Irrigation Projects, Major Industries. Drought and Famines, Desertification, Environmental Problems. Economy of Rajasthan:- Characteristics of state economy. Agricultural Sector: Characteristics of agricultural sector in Rajasthan. Major Rabi and Kharif crops with special reference to oil seeds and spices. Irrigated area and trends. Health programmes of state government.
    [Show full text]
  • Political, Social and Economic Conditions (8Th-12Th Centuries)
    LESSON 4 POLITICAL, SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC CONDITIONS (8TH-12TH CENTURIES) Political condition India after the death of Harsha (606-647) saw the rapid disintegration of his empire. The whole empire of Harsha, which covered a large part of northern India, was split up into numerous kingdoms. The common feature of these kingdoms was the rapid growth of a system which has been called by the modern scholars as feudalism. Feudalism originated in the Gupta period. In the subsequent years which followed the eclipse of the Gupta empire the spread of feudalism was quite noticeable and during this period “military governorship was conferred on important chiefs.” We are further told : “In the age of Harsha and of imperial Kanauj, high ranking civil as well military offices came to be bestowed upon persons holding feudal title.” Thus, feudalism, which became a dominant productive system during the eleventh and twelfth centuries, had originated and spread much before the invasions of the Turks. Rise of Feudalism In the period under review feudalism became a universal phenomenon, particularly in Northern India. Recently two outstanding research works, Indian Feudalism by R.S. Sharma, and Society and Culture in the Northern India by Prof. B.N.S Yadav, have thrown ample light on the various aspects of feudalism. B.P. Mazumdar’s The Socio-Economic History of Northern India also provides us valuable information on this problem. B.P. Mazumdar calls this period “as the hey day of feudal anarchy.” The writings of D.N. Jha and K.M. Shrimali also deserve our attention. One of the significant features of the prevailing political system was the complete fragmentation of political power from top to bottom.
    [Show full text]