1 ISSN 2321-1288 Editorial Board takes no responsibility for inaccurate misleading data, opinion and statement appeared in the articles published in RAJASTHAN this Proceedings. It is the sole responsibility of the contributors. No part of this Proceedings can be reproduced without the written permission of the Secretary, who also holds the copyright © of the HISTORY CONGRESS 'Proceedings Rajasthan History Congress'. o Published by : Prof. S.P. Vyas Secretary, Rajasthan History Congress Chief Editor Department of History Professor S.P. Vyas J.N.V. University, Jodhpur Ret. Professor & Head, Jai Narain Vyas University, Jodhpur Emeritus Fellow, UGC ; SAF, ICHR, New Delhi o To be had from : Editor Dr. Manorama Upadhyaya Dr. Manorama Upadhyaya Hony. Treasurer, Rajasthan History Congress Principal, Mahila P.G. Mahavidyalaya, Jodhpur Mahila P.G. Mahavidyalaya, Jodhpur Managing Editors Dr. T.V. Vyas o ISSN 2321-1288 Dr. Ravindra Tailor Dr.Anil Purohit The Publication of this Proceedings' Volume has been financially supported by the Indian Council of Historical Research, New Delhi. PROCEEDINGS VOLUME XXXII The responsibility for the facts or opinions expressed in the articles is entirely of the authors and not of the ICHR. DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY S.S. JAIN SUBODH P.G. COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), o Price : JAIPUR Rs. 250/- only DECEMBER - 2017 o Printed at : www.rajhisco.com Jangid Computers, Jodhpur [email protected] M. : #91-9414308049 2 Preface lfpo izfrosnu I feel honoured and proud, to present before the readers jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl ds 32 osa vf/kos'ku dk mn~?kkVu fnukad 22-12- and scholars, the proceedings of 32nd session, organized by S.S. 2017 dks izkr% 10%30 cts ,l-,l- tSu lqcks/k ih-th- egkfo|ky; esa gqvkA Jain Subodh P.G. College (Autonomous), Jaipur from 22-24 mn~?kkVu l= esa izks- tghj gqlSu tkQjh us 31 osa vf/kos'ku ds v/;{k izks- lksHkkx ekFkqj December, 2017. In placing the learned, scholarly papers, ds LFkku ij 32osa vf/kos'ku ds v/;{k dk nkf;Ro xzg.k fd;kA bl l= esa jktLFkku chronology has been adhered to, as far as possible. A number of bfrgkl dkaxzsl ds lfpo izks- ,l-ih- O;kl us 31osa l= dk izxfr izfrosnu izLrqr papers of outstanding merit were presented in this session, breaking fd;kA mn~?kkVu l= esa ,l-,l- tSu lqcks/k ih-th- egkfo|ky; }kjk bl vf/kos'ku new ground and adding new research areas and elements to the dh Lekfjdk dk foekspu fd;k x;kA history and culture of Rajasthan. mn~?kkVu l= esa izks- tghj gqlSu tkQjh us vius v/;{kh; mn~cks/ku esa dgk I am grateful towards Prof. Saiyid Zaheer Husain Jafri for fd bfrgkl dh lexz tkudkjh rHkh Li"V gks ldrh gS] tc miyC/k lk{;ksa dks lgh delivering the Presidential Address and I believe that under his rjhds ls izpkfjr ,oa izlkfjr fd;k tk, ,oa blds fy;s iyk;uoknh O;oLFkk,a vkSj presidentship we will be able to make more improvements in the v/;;u lcls l'kDr ek/;e gSA blh ls bfrgkl ,oa LFkkuh; ewY;ksa dk fodkl gks institution of Rajasthan History Congress. ldrk gSA My thanks are due to Dr. Manorama Upadhyaya, Tresurer, bl ds Ik'pkr~ jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl dh vksj ls izksQslj ds-th- 'kekZ dk Rajasthan History Congress for undertaking the responsibility of lEeku fd;k x;kA blds i'pkr~ vyhx<+ eqfLye fo'ofo|ky; ds bfrgkl foHkkx preparing and bringing out this volume. Despite all care, mistakes ds lgk;d vkpk;Z MkW- ftczkby dh iqLrd dk foekspu fd;k x;kA blds ckn are bound to creep in. I hope readers will overlook them. t;iqj ls izdkf'kr vUrjkZ"V™h; 'kks/k if=dk ^'kks/k Jh* ds 25osa laLdj.k dk foekspu I also extend my thanks to all those who have made the fd;k x;k] blesa blds laiknd MkW- johUnz Vsyj Hkh mifLFkr FksA blh l= esa 31osa publication of this proceeding possible. I humbly acknowledge the vf/kos'ku ds Best Prize Papers gsrq Dr. Gajanand Choudhary Prize- Dr. Sumestha guidance of Prof. P.R. Arya. I appreciate the hard-work and sincere dks vkSj Rao Ganpat Singh Chitalwana Prize-Dr. Anil Purohit dks fn;k x;kA efforts of Dr. Tejendra Vallabh Vyas, Dr. Anil Purohit, Dr. Ravindra Tailor in the publication of the proceedings. Thanks are also due izFke rduhfd l= esa & izksQslj Mh-ch- {khjlkxj us izksQslj th-,u- 'kekZ to Mr. Bhanwarlal Suthar and Mr. Sunil of M/s. Jangid Computers eseksfj;y ysDpj esa ^jktLFkku% laxhr xkSjo xkFkk* fo"k; ij viuk O;k[;ku izLrqr for the printing of the proceedings. fd;k] ftlesa jktLFkku dh laxhr ijEijk ds fo"k; ds fofHkUu vk;keksa dks Li"V fd;kA izksQslj ds-th- 'kekZ us izksQslj vkj-ih- O;kl Le`fr O;k[;ku esa ^egkjk.kk izrki ,oa gYnh?kkVh dk ;qº ,d iquZla/kku fo"k; ij viuk O;k[;ku izLrqr fd;k] Prof. S.P. Vyas Secretary, ftlesa gYnh?kkVh ;qº ij uohu 'kks/k laHkkouk,a izLrqr dhA Rajasthan History Congress fnukad 23-12-2017 dks nksigj 12%30 cts vk;ksftr dk;Zdkfj.kh lfefr dh cSBd esa fuEukafdr izLrko ikfjr fd;s x,& 1- loZizFke tks/kiqj esa vk;ksftr 31osa vf/kos'ku ds izLrkoksa dk loZlEefr ls Rajasthan History Congress - v Rajasthan History Congress - vi 3 vuqeksnu fd;k x;kA lfefr lnL;ksa }kjk ljnkj iVsy iqfyl] lqj{kk ,oa 9- izks- ,l-ih- O;kl dks dk;Zdkfj.kh us 33osa vf/kos'ku ds fy;s LFkku p;u djus nkf.Md U;k; fo'ofo|ky; ds izfr vkHkkj izdV fd;k x;kA gsrq vf/kd`r fd;kA 2- lfefr lnL;ksa }kjk 32osa vf/kos'ku ds v/;{k izksQslj tghj gqlSu tkQjh dk 10- 32osa vf/kos'ku ds v/;{k lS∏;n tghj gqlSu tkQjh us 33osa vf/kos'ku ds djry /ofu ls Lokxr fd;k x;k vkSj ;g vk'kk O;Dr dh x;h fd] muds v/;{k gsrq izksQslj 'kf'k nsoM+k dk uke izLrkfor fd;k] ftldk izksQslj usr`Ro esa jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl fodkl dh uohu ≈apkb;ksa dks izkIr djsxkA fouhrk ifjgkj us leFkZu fd;k ,oa dk;Zdkfj.kh us loZlEefr ls lgefr iznku 3- izksQslj tkQjh us lq>ko fn;k fd] jktLFkku bfrgkl ,oa laLd`fr ij fy[kh dhA izks- tkQjh us Le`fr O;k[;kuksa gsrq izks- ;kdwc vyh vkSj Prof. G.N. x;h ekSfyd iqLrdksa dks muds ewy Lo:Ik esa (izFke laLdj.k) ds :Ik esa Sharma Memorial Lecture gsrq Prof. Meena Gaur ds ukeksa dk lq>ko fn;kA 'kks/kkfFkZ;ksa dks miyC/k djokus gsrq jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl dh Website ij 11- dk;Zdkfj.kh us loZlEefr ls jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl dh okf"kZd lnL;rk ,d Online Portal izkjEHk fd;k tk;sA blds vfrfjDr Jstor ,oa Internet 'kqYd 200@& okf"kZd ls c<+kdj 300@& okf"kZd dj nh x;h ,oa Delegate Archive tSlh Online Libraries ij jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl dh izklsfMaXl Fee dks 700@& ls c<+kdj 800@& dj fn;k x;kA Online tksM+us ds Hkh iz;kl fd;s tk;sA 12- jktLFkku bfrgkl ds vkthou lnL; MkW- jkts'k dqekj us izLrko j[kk fd 4- izks- tkQjh us lq>ko fn;k fd] dkaxzsl ds fofHkUu o"kks± dh izkslsfMaXl esa ls jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl dh Proceedings esa vfUre i`"B ij xr o"kZ fnoaxr Theme-wise 'kks/k&i=ksa dk p;u djds dkaxzsl ds }kjk fo"k;&fo'ks"k laca/kh gq, bfrgkldkjksa dh Jºkatfy Hkh Nkih tk;sA bls dk;Zdkfj.kh us loZlEefr 'kks/k&i=ksa dk izdk'ku iqLrd :Ik esa djuk pkfg;sA ls Lohdkj dj fy;kA 5- izksQslj ehuk xkSM+ us izLrko j[kk fd ftl LFkku ij jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl 13- dk;Zdkfj.kh lnL;ksa }kjk vf/kos'ku ds vk;kstu gsrq ICHR }kjk fn;s tk jgs dk vf/kos'ku gks] ogka ,d ls vf/kd bfrgkldkjksa dk lEeku fd;k tkuk vkfFkZd vuqnku gsrq ICHR ds izfr vkHkkj izdV fd;k x;kA Proceedings ds pkfg;sA izksQslj ,l-ih- O;kl us ;g dgk fd] dk;Zdkfj.kh ;g r; djsa fd izdk'ku gsrq Hkh ICHR esa apply fd;k x;k gS] ftls Hkh izkIr gksus dh vk'kk gSA fdlh LFkku ij fdrus bfrgkldkjksa dk lEeku gksuk pkfg;sA 14- 32osa vf/kos'ku ds HkO; ,oa lQy vk;kstu gsrq ,l-,l- tSu lqcks/k f'k{k.k 6- jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl ds vkthou lnL; izks- lh-ih- ekFkqj us izks- ,l-ih- laLFkku ds lfpo Jh lqesjflagth cksFkjk ,oa leLr inkf/kdkfj;ksa rFkk lqcks/k O;kl ds ek/;e ls ,d izLrko j[kk fd] Le`fr O;k[;kuksa ds nkSjku izks- th-,u- egkfo|ky; ds izkpk;Z izks- ds-ch- 'kekZ] LFkkuh; lfpo MkW- va'kqy 'kekZ ,oa 'kekZ ,oa izks- ,l-ih- O;kl ds fp= ml LFkku ij j[ksa tk;sa] rkfd ;qok 'kks/kkFkhZ leLr 'kS{kf.kd] iz'kklfud ,oa v'kS{kf.kd lnL;ksa ds izfr dk;Zdkfj.kh muls ifjfpr gks ik;saA bl izLrko dks dk;Zdkfj.kh us loZlEefr ls Lohdkj lnL;ksa }kjk ‚n; ls vkHkkj O;Dr fd;k x;kA fd;kA 15- izks- Mh-,u- vklksik ,oa izks- lrh'k pUnzk ,oa Jherh ,l- HkÍkpk;Z ds nq[kn 7- izks- tkQjh us ;g lq>ko fn;k fd] jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl ds eq[; v/;{k volku ij 'kksd izdV fd;k x;k vkSj ;g izLrko j[kk x;k fd dk;Zÿe ds vfrfjDr l=h; v/;{k (izkphu] e/;dkyhu ,oa vk/kqfud jktLFkku) lekfIr ij nks feuV dk ekSu j[kdj mUgsa Jºkatfy nh xbZA cuk;s tk;s] rkfd l=ksa esa izLrqr fd;s tkus okys 'kks/k i= vf/kd fo"k; dsfUnzr vUr esa dk;Zdkfj.kh ds lnL;ksa }kjk v/;{k izks- tkQjh ds izfr vkHkkj O;Dr ,oa ewy lzksrksa ij vk/kkfjr gks ik;saA mUgksaus dgk fd jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl fd;k x;kA dks vkSj vf/kd izfrf"Br djus gsrq ;g fd;k tkuk pkfg;sA dk;Zdkfj.kh us bl izLrko dks iw.kZ djus gsrq vko';d iz;kl djus dk fo'okl fnyk;k gSA 8- izks- tkQjh us ;g izLrko fn;k fd fofHkUu l=ksa esa izLrqr fd;s tkus okys izks- ,l-ih- O;kl 'kks/k i=ksa esa tks 'kks/k&i= izdk'ku ds ekudksa ij [kjs ugha mrjrs] mudk lkjka'k lfpo] jktLFkku bfrgkl dkaxzsl vo'; Nkik tkuk pkfg;sA dk;Zdkfj.kh us bl izLrko dks Lohdkj dj fy;kA izks- tkQjh us ,d laiknd e.My dks LFkkfir djus dk Hkh lq>ko fn;kA Rajasthan History Congress - viii 4 12.