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Communistes, Résistants. (1939-1945)
Presse, délits d'opinion. Activités subversives : communistes, résistants. (1939-1945) Répertoire (BB/18/7005-BB/18/7107) Par Françoise ADNES Archives nationales (France) Pierrefitte-sur-Seine 2007 1 https://www.siv.archives-nationales.culture.gouv.fr/siv/IR/FRAN_IR_024169 Cet instrument de recherche a été encodé en 2012 par l'entreprise Numen dans le cadre du chantier de dématérialisation des instruments de recherche des Archives Nationales sur la base d'une DTD conforme à la DTD EAD (encoded archival description) et créée par le service de dématérialisation des instruments de recherche des Archives Nationales 2 Archives nationales (France) INTRODUCTION Référence BB/18/7005-BB/18/7107 Niveau de description fonds Intitulé Presse, délits d'opinion. Activités subversives : communistes, résistants. Date(s) extrême(s) 1939-1945 Localisation physique Pierrefitte 3 Archives nationales (France) Répertoire (BB/18/7005-BB/18/7107) BB/18/7005 2 BL 1 à 49 Condamnation du journal Le Libertaire, de Fernand Vintringer, gérant, et de Le Meillour, pour provocation à la violence et provocation de militaires à la désobéissance. 28 décembre 1938-23 novembre 1939. (2 BL 1 auquel est joint 2 BL 25). Information sur la diffusion de tracts critiquant la gestion d'Eugène Milliès-Lacroix, sénateur-maire de Dax. 29 décembre 1938-31 août 1939. (2 BL 2). Condamnation du journal La Commune pour provocation de militaires à la désobéissance dans un but de propagande anarchiste, et pour atteinte à l'intégrité du territoire national. 30 décembre 1938-16 mai 1939. (2 BL 3). Condamnation d'Edmond Bechtold, de Strasbourg, pour coups volontaires lors d'une réunion organisée par le Parti communiste. -
Jean Cocteau's the Typewriter
1 A Queer Premiere: Jean Cocteau’s The Typewriter Introduction Late in April 1941, toward the close of the first Parisian theatre season fol- lowing the Defeat, Jean Cocteau’s La Machine à écrire (The Typewriter) opened, then closed, then reopened at the Théâtre Hébertot. Written in the style of a detective drama, the play starred the actor generally known—at least in the entertainment world at the time—as Cocteau’s sometime lover and perpetual companion, Jean Marais, as identical twin brothers. The re- views are curiously reticent about what exactly occurred at the Hébertot, and historians and critics offer sometimes contradictory pieces of a puzzle that, even when carefully put together, forms an incomplete picture. The fragments are, however, intriguing. Merrill Rosenberg describes how, on the evening of April 29, 1941, the dress rehearsal (répétition génerale), sponsored “as a gala” by the daily Paris-Soir and attended by various “dig- nitaries,” caused in the Hébertot’s auditorium a demonstration by members of the Parti Populaire Français (PPF). This disruption prompted Vichy’s ambas- sador to Paris, Fernand de Brinon, to order the withdrawal of the production (“Vichy’s Theatrical Venture” 136). Francis Steegmuller describes the disor- der that greeted the Typewriter premiere and the revival of Les Parents Terribles (at the Gymnase later that year): “stink bombs exploded in the theatres, and hoodlums filled the aisles and climbed onto the stage, shouting obscenities at Cocteau and Marais as a couple” (442).1 Patrick Marsh too notes that these plays “were seriously disrupted by violent scenes fomented by fascist sym- pathizers and members of the Parti Populaire Français” (“Le Théâtre 1 2 THE DRAMA OF FALLEN FRANCE Français . -
Cérémonie Des Déportés , Avril 2014
Allocution pour la journée de la Déportation , avril 2014 Monsieur le député-maire, monsieur le conseiller général, messieurs les maires du canton, mesdames et messieurs les élus, messieurs les présidents et représentants d'associations patriotiques, chers amis, Aujourd’hui c'est la troisième année que nous commémorons la journée du souvenir de la Déportation devant cette stèle, ou ces hommes dont les noms sont inscrits dans le marbre connurent l’enfer concentrationnaire et la cruauté nazie parce qu’ils avaient résisté à l'occupant vert de gris et à ses collaborateurs. Août 1940, suite à la trahison Pétainiste, la machine administrative collaborationniste et un pouvoir totalitaire se mettaient en place après l’armistice et devenait complice du pire. Ainsi, rapidement les premiers convois de déportés dans des wagons à bestiaux ont pu se réaliser sans trop de difficulté grâce à la complicité de l’État Français, contaminé par l’idéologie du 3ème Reich 1 commettant l’irréparable alors que le Général de Gaulle préparait depuis Londres la Résistance et le retour de la vraie et de la seule France que nous aimons en lavant la honte de juin 1940. La machine de mort orchestrée par la barbarie nazie à bien été huilée par les collaborations européennes dont 10% de français furent séduits par les sirènes nazies. La chasse aux juifs, aux résistants et opposants au régime hitlérien de toutes nationalités fut alors engagée et bien aidée par la délation et par la milice de joseph DARNAND. La France, alors plongée dans les abîmes a vu surgir autour de -
Synarchy Movement of Empire Book Ii
SYNARCHY MOVEMENT OF EMPIRE BOOK II THE MODERN SYNARCHY INTERNATIONAL by Pierre Beaudry LAVAL BEASTMAN OF VICHY LEESBURG, Va. June 20, 2005 1 DEDICATION This book is dedicated to the LaRouche Youth Movement (LYM) worldwide, and particularly to the French LYM, who deserve to know the truth about French history and world affairs. Previous generations of French citizens had settled their accounts with their immediate past history by either going to war, or by getting involved into absurd coups d'Etat, however, they never knew why they were doing so. My generation of Bohemian Bourgeois (BoBos) has not done that; it didn't care to do anything for history, nor for the future generations. It was only interested in lying and in taking care of "Me, Me, Me!" The problem that the youth of today are face with is that the truth about the French Revolution, about Napoleon Bonaparte, about the Synarchy, about the destruction of the Third Republic, or about Vichy has never been told. So, either the truth comes out now, and finally exorcises the French population as a whole, once and forever, or else the French nation is doomed to repeat the same mistakes of the past, again and again. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS BOOK II THE MODERN SYNARCHY INTERNATIONAL 1.1 SAINT YVES D'ALVEYDRE: THE SYNARCHY OF A ONE-WORLD EMPIRE …………… 8 ***** 1.2 INTRODUCTION 2.2 AGAINST THE PEACE OF WESTPHALIA AND AMERICA 3.2 A SYNARCHIST CONSTITUTION FOR EUROPE 4.2 SYNARCHIST ALLIANCE AGAINST ISLAM AND THE "TARTARS" 5.2 THE EXCLUSION OF ISLAM 6.2 SAINT-YVES D'ALVEYDRE, A VICTIM OF BIPOLARITY 7.2 THE HATRED OF PLATO AND OF {AGAPE} 8.2 THE CREATION OF THE {ORDRE MARTINISTE ET SYNARCHIQUE} 9.2 THE MYSTICAL ORIGINS OF THE SYNARCHY DOCTRINE 10.2 EISENHOWER INVITED TO HEAD THE AMERICAN SYNARCHY . -
Vichy Against Vichy: History and Memory of the Second World War in the Former Capital of the État Français from 1940 to the Present
Vichy against Vichy: History and Memory of the Second World War in the Former Capital of the État français from 1940 to the Present Audrey Mallet A Thesis In the Department of History Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (History) at Concordia University Montreal, Quebec, Canada, and Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne December 2016 © Audrey Mallet, 2016 CONCORDIA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES This is to certify that the thesis prepared By: Audrey Mallet Entitled: Vichy against Vichy: History and Memory of the Second World War in the Former Capital of the État français from 1940 to the Present and submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (History) complies with the regulations of the University and meets the accepted standards with respect to originality and quality. Signed by the final examining committee: Chair Dr. G. LeBlanc External Examiner Dr. E. Jennings External to Program Dr. F. Chalk Examiner Dr. D. Peschanski Examiner Dr. C. Claveau Thesis Co-Supervisor Dr. N. Ingram Thesis Co-Supervisor Dr. H. Rousso Approved by: Dr. B. Lorenzkowski, Graduate Program Director December 5, 2016 Dr. A. Roy, Dean, Faculty of Arts & Science Abstract Vichy against Vichy: History and Memory of the Second World War in the Former Capital of the État français from 1940 to the Present Audrey Mallet, Ph.D. Concordia University & Paris I Panthéon Sorbonne, 2016 Following the June 22, 1940 armistice and the subsequent occupation of northern France by the Germans, the French government left Paris and eventually established itself in the city of Vichy. -
Racial Motivations for French Collaboration During The
Clemson University TigerPrints All Theses Theses 5-2008 Racial Motivations for French Collaboration during the Second World War: Uncovering the Memory through Film and Memoirs Daniela Greene Clemson University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/all_theses Part of the European History Commons Recommended Citation Greene, Daniela, "Racial Motivations for French Collaboration during the Second World War: Uncovering the Memory through Film and Memoirs" (2008). All Theses. 383. https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/all_theses/383 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses at TigerPrints. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Theses by an authorized administrator of TigerPrints. For more information, please contact [email protected]. RACIAL MOTIVATIONS FOR FRENCH COLLABORATION DURING THE SECOND WORLD WAR: UNCOVERING THE MEMORY THROUGH FILM AND MEMOIRS _________________________________________ A Thesis Presented to the Graduate School of Clemson University _________________________________________ In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts History _________________________________________ by Daniela Greene August 2008 _________________________________________ Accepted by: Dr. Alan Grubb, Committee Chair Dr. Roger Grant Dr. Donald McKale Abstract After France was defeated by the Germans in June 1940, several politicians of the Third Republic formed a new government under Marshal Philippe Pétain in Vichy. The men in the new regime immediately began to make social and political changes which, in their mind, were long overdue. They believed that they could negotiate with the occupation officials in the North and maintain France‟s sovereignty, at least in the “free” Southern zone. They also believed, as did a large part of the French people, that the inadequacies of the republican system had lost France the war. -
Haute Cour De Justice. Volume 3
Haute Cour de justice. Volume 3 Répertoire numérique détaillé (3W/106-3W/141) Par M.-Th. Chabord Archives nationales (France) Pierrefitte-sur-Seine 1983 1 https://www.siv.archives-nationales.culture.gouv.fr/siv/IR/FRAN_IR_001970 Cet instrument de recherche a été encodé par l'entreprise diadeis dans le cadre du chantier de dématérialisation des instruments de recherche des Archives Nationales sur la base d'une DTD conforme à la DTD EAD (encoded archival description) et créée par le service de dématérialisation des instruments de recherche des Archives Nationales 2 Archives nationales (France) INTRODUCTION Référence 3W/106-3W/141 Niveau de description fonds Intitulé Haute Cour de justice. Volume 3 Intitulé Haute Cour de justice. Rép. num. détaillé dact., par M.-Th. Chabord, 11 vol., 2420 p. Intitulé Volume 3 : 3w/106-3w/141 Localisation physique Pierrefitte 3 Archives nationales (France) Répertoire numérique détaillé (3W/106-3W/141) 3W/106-3W/112 Fernand de Brinon. Sommaire du dossier 3W 106 dossier 1 lettres de F. de Brinon et des avocats, rapports médicaux, pièces de forme dossier 2 scellé 1 Afrique du Nord, dont les événements de novembre 1942 scellé 2 conversations avec les autorités allemandes scellé 3 les Antilles scellé 4 évasion du général Giraud scellé 5 Commission gouvernementale française en Allemagne scellé 6 attentats scellé 7 crise gouvernementale de novembre-décembre 1943 scellé 8 Dakar, Liban, Syrie scellé 9 Israélites scellé 10 escadre française d'Alexandrie 3 W 107 dossier 3 scellé 11 rapports de F. de Brinon et messages du Maréchal scellé 12 documents concernant l'amiral Platon scellé 13 divers scellé 14 lettres personnelles (remises à la légataire universelle) scellé 15 administration scellé 16 faits divers (remis à la légataire universelle) scellé 17 message du maréchal Pétain à M. -
Maxime Weygand and the Fall of France: a Study in Civil-Military Relations Author(S): Philip C
Maxime Weygand and the Fall of France: A Study in Civil-Military Relations Author(s): Philip C. F. Bankwitz Source: The Journal of Modern History, Vol. 31, No. 3 (Sep., 1959), pp. 225-242 Published by: The University of Chicago Press Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/1875584 Accessed: 12-02-2020 07:17 UTC JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at https://about.jstor.org/terms The University of Chicago Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to The Journal of Modern History This content downloaded from 95.183.184.51 on Wed, 12 Feb 2020 07:17:31 UTC All use subject to https://about.jstor.org/terms MAXIME WEYGAND AND THE FALL OF FRANCE: A STUDY IN CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS1 PHILIP C. F. BANKWITZ W HEN Premier Paul Reynaud an- age Frenchman knew very little about nounced that he was summon- Weygand, beyond the not very reveal- ing General Maxime Weygand ing facts that he had served under the from Beirut on May 19, 1940, the French revered Foch as chief of staff during the public understood but one thing: the war of 1914-18 and had also been "head heir of Marshal Foch was returning to of the army" at some undefined point in rescue France from total defeat at the the previous decade. -
Art As Propaganda in Vichy France, 1940-1944 Markj. Thériault
Art as Propaganda in Vichy France, 1940-1944 MarkJ. Thériault Department of History McGill University, Montreal 1 October 2007 A thesis submitted to McGill University in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Arts ©Mark J. Thériault, 2007 Library and Bibliothèque et 1+1 Archives Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Bran ch Patrimoine de l'édition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A ON4 Ottawa ON K1A ON4 Canada Canada Your file Votre référence ISBN: 978-0-494-51409-2 Our file Notre référence ISBN: 978-0-494-51409-2 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library permettant à la Bibliothèque et Archives and Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par télécommunication ou par l'Internet, prêter, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des thèses partout dans loan, distribute and sell theses le monde, à des fins commerciales ou autres, worldwide, for commercial or non sur support microforme, papier, électronique commercial purposes, in microform, et/ou autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriété du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in et des droits moraux qui protège cette thèse. this thesis. Neither the thesis Ni la thèse ni des extraits substantiels de nor substantial extracts from it celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés ou autrement may be printed or otherwise reproduits sans son autorisation. -
20000000 Visit
Da “Time”, 16 maggio 1938 GERMANY-ITALY: $20,000,000 Visit "King by the Grace of God and the Will of the People" is what astute, courageous, popular Vittorio Emanuele III was long before Il Duce added the title of "Emperor." Last week His Majesty surprised casual foreign observers—not Italians—by making Adolf Hitler's visit to Italy the occasion for visibly demonstrating that Benito Mussolini is not the whole cheese in Italy—although he is of course The Big Cheese, as Neville Chamberlain is in England. Up to a few weeks before the 1922 March on Rome, Fascist Mussolini was an avowed Republican pledged to upset the Throne, and he came out as a Monarchist in a public speech only a few weeks before the March. Significantly the Fascist marchers on Rome were poorly armed, whereas His Majesty had mobilized powerful army units, held discreetly in barracks and side streets of Rome. Editor Mussolini remained at Milan 400 miles away until after the March, then accepted the telegraphed invitation of Vittorio Emanuele to come to Rome and form "His Majesty's Government" as Premier. In the recent Ethiopian war it was a Fascist, Marshal de Bono, who went out to begin a "Fascist conquest'' of this part of Africa. It was a prominent Monarchist, Marshal Badoglio, who, when the war bogged down under de Bono, was sent out, and ended the war as an "Italian victory." The King has always acted so as to give fullest scope to the energy and talents of II Duce, who has always acted with the greatest respect for Vittorio Emanuele III. -
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British Journal for Military History Volume 6, Issue 3, November 2020 Who Speaks for France? Vichy, Free France and the Battle over French Legitimacy: 1940-1942 Rachel Chin ISSN: 2057-0422 Date of Publication: 25 November 2020 Citation: Rachel Chin, ‘Who Speaks for France? Vichy, Free France and the Battle over French Legitimacy: 1940-1942’, British Journal for Military History, 6.3 (2020), pp. 2-22. www.bjmh.org.uk This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. The BJMH is produced with the support of British Journal for Military History, Volume 6, Issue 3, November 2020 Who Speaks for France? Vichy, Free France and the Battle over French Legitimacy: 1940-1942 RACHEL CHIN* University of Glasgow, UK Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT In June 1940 the French metropolitan government signed an armistice with Hitler’s Germany, which effectively removed France from the conflict. At the same time, the little known French General Charles de Gaulle was in London establishing himself at the head of the Free French resistance movement. This set the stage for arguments over who represented the French nation and its interests. This article explores how the Vichy government and the Free French movement constructed their respective claims to legitimacy using legal, moral and historical arguments. And it considers how these claims were fought through armed clashes over French colonial territory. Introduction On 17 June 1940 the French General Charles de Gaulle and the British Liaison Officer to the French, Edward Spears, boarded a plane bound for England. -
Fascism, Liberalism and Europeanism in the Political Thought of Bertrand
5 NIOD STUDIES ON WAR, HOLOCAUST, AND GENOCIDE Knegt de Jouvenel and Alfred Fabre-Luce Alfred and Jouvenel de in the Thought Political of Bertrand Liberalism andFascism, Europeanism Daniel Knegt Fascism, Liberalism and Europeanism in the Political Thought of Bertrand de Jouvenel and Alfred Fabre-Luce Fascism, Liberalism and Europeanism in the Political Thought of Bertrand de Jouvenel and Alfred Fabre-Luce NIOD Studies on War, Holocaust, and Genocide NIOD Studies on War, Holocaust, and Genocide is an English-language series with peer-reviewed scholarly work on the impact of war, the Holocaust, and genocide on twentieth-century and contemporary societies, covering a broad range of historical approaches in a global context, and from diverse disciplinary perspectives. Series Editors Karel Berkhoff, NIOD Thijs Bouwknegt, NIOD Peter Keppy, NIOD Ingrid de Zwarte, NIOD and University of Amsterdam International Advisory Board Frank Bajohr, Center for Holocaust Studies, Munich Joan Beaumont, Australian National University Bruno De Wever, Ghent University William H. Frederick, Ohio University Susan R. Grayzel, The University of Mississippi Wendy Lower, Claremont McKenna College Fascism, Liberalism and Europeanism in the Political Thought of Bertrand de Jouvenel and Alfred Fabre-Luce Daniel Knegt Amsterdam University Press This book has been published with a financial subsidy from the European University Institute. Cover illustration: Pont de la Concorde and Palais Bourbon, seat of the French parliament, in July 1941 Source: Scherl / Bundesarchiv Cover design: Coördesign, Leiden Typesetting: Crius Group, Hulshout Amsterdam University Press English-language titles are distributed in the US and Canada by the University of Chicago Press. isbn 978 94 6298 333 5 e-isbn 978 90 4853 330 5 (pdf) doi 10.5117/9789462983335 nur 686 / 689 Creative Commons License CC BY NC ND (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0) The author / Amsterdam University Press B.V., Amsterdam 2017 Some rights reserved.