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Assyrian Dictionary
oi.uchicago.edu THE ASSYRIAN DICTIONARY OF THE ORIENTAL INSTITUTE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO EDITORIAL BOARD IGNACE J. GELB, THORKILD JACOBSEN, BENNO LANDSBERGER, A. LEO OPPENHEIM 1956 PUBLISHED BY THE ORIENTAL INSTITUTE, CHICAGO 37, ILLINOIS, U.S.A. AND J. J. AUGUSTIN VERLAGSBUCHHANDLUNG, GLOCKSTADT, GERMANY oi.uchicago.edu INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER: 0-918986-11-7 (SET: 0-918986-05-2) LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOG CARD NUMBER: 56-58292 ©1956 by THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO ALL RIGHTS RESERVED THE ORIENTAL INSTITUTE, CHICAGO, ILLINOIS Fifth Printing 1995 PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA COMPOSITION BY J. J. AUGUSTIN, GLUCKSTADT oi.uchicago.edu THE ASSYRIAN DICTIONARY VOLUME 5 G A. LEO OPPENHEIM, EDITOR-IN-CHARGE WITH THE ASSISTANCE OF ERICA REINER AND MICHAEL B. ROWTON RICHARD T. HALLOCK, EDITORIAL SECRETARY oi.uchicago.edu oi.uchicago.edu Foreword The present volume of the CAD follows in general the pattern established in Vol. 6 (H). Only in minor points such as the organization of the semantic section, and especially in the lay-out of the printed text, have certain simplifications and improvements been introduced which are meant to facilitate the use of the book. On p. 149ff. additions and corrections to Vol. 6 are listed and it is planned to continue this practice in the subsequent volumes of the CAD in order to list new words and important new references, as well as to correct mistakes made in previous volumes. The Supplement Volume will collect and republish alphabetically all that material. The Provisional List of Bibliographical Abbreviations has likewise been brought a jour. -
Magie a Démonologie Ve Staré Babylonii (O. Eliáš)
DR. OLDŘICH ELIÁŠ MAGIE A DÉMONOLOGIE VE STARÉ BABYLONII. Slovutnému Dru. JOSEFU VELENOVSKÉMU, řád. profesoru Karlovy university a tvůrci „Přírodní filosofie“ na důkaz uctivého obdivu věnuje autor. ČÁST I. Kapitola 28. — NAMTAR, DÉMON MORU. Kapitola 29. — DUCHOVÉ MRTVÝCH; Kapitola 1. — ZEMĚA LID. ÚVOD, NÁZVY A POJEM. Kapitola 2. — KULTURA, ŘEČA Kapitola 30. — PODOBA MRTVOLNÝCH PÍSMO. DUCHŮ. Kapitola 3. — NÁBOŽENSTVÍ Kapitola 31. — O OSUDECH ZEMŘELÝCH A (Soustavný přehled). JEJICH ROZDĚLENÍ. Kapitola 4. — Kapitola 32. — VLASTNOSTI A PŮSOBENÍ PANBABYLONISMU DUCHŮMRTVÝCH. JEJICH S. SÍDLA. Kapitola 5. — ZÁKLADNÍ Kapitola 33. — STRÁŽNÍ ANDĚLÉ A PRINCIPY A RÁZ OCHRANNÉ BYTOSTI. OKKULTNÍ Kapitola 34. — GÉNIOVÉ: ALAD-ŠEDU, METAFYSIKY V LAMMA-LAMMAS(S)U, BABYLONSKÉ NIRGALU. MAGII A THEURGII. Kapitola 35. — „SEDM DÉMONŮ“. Kapitola 36. — GÉNIOVÉ: ANUNNAKI A ČÁST II. ÍGIGI. Kapitola 6. — RÁZ OKKULTISMU ČÁST V. BABYLONSKÉHO A 1 JEHO HLAVNÍ Kapitola 37. — BOŽSTVA KOUZELNÝCH SMĚRY. TEXTŮ. ÚVOD A TECHNIKA Kapitola 7. — VZÁJEMNÝ POMĚR POUŽÍVÁNÍ JMEN BOŽÍCH V NAUKY TEXTECH A TVOŘENÍ THEURGICKÉ A JMENNÝCH SKUPIN. OČAROVÁNÍ V Kapitola 38. — HLAVNÍ BOZI BABYLONSKÉM KOUZELELNÝCH TEXTŮ; OKKULTISMU. BŮH ÉA A DAMKINA. Kapitola 8. — POMĚR Kapitola 39. — BŮH MARDUK A BOHYNĚ BABYLONSKÉ SARPANÍTU. MAGIE K Kapitola 40. — BŮH OHNĚGIRRU-NUSKU. OKKULTNÍM Kapitola 41. — BOZI ŠAMAŠA SIN. POJMŮMA Kapitola 42. — JINÍ BOZI, ČINNÍ V SYSTÉMŮM BABYLONSKÉM MAGICKÉM OSTATNÍCH RITUÁLU. NÁRODŮVŠECH Kapitola 43. — ZVLÁŠTNÍ BOZI KOUZEL. DOB. Kapitola 9. — FORMY PROJEVU A ČÁST VI. METHODY MAGICKÉHO ČINU. Kapitola 44. — MAGICKÝ RITUÁL. Kapitola 10. — OPŮVODU MAGIE VŠEOBECNÉ POJMY. A JEJÍM ROZDĚLENÍ Kapitola 45. — MEDIÁLNÍ AGENCIE PODLE PRAMENŮ AUTODYNAMICKÉ, S BABYLONSKÝCH. VÝJIMKOU BOHŮA Kapitola 11. — PŮVODNÍ DÉMONŮ. PRAMENY Kapitola 46. — MAGICKÉ ROSTLINY. OKKULTNÍ Kapitola 47. -
The Devils and Evil Spirits of Babylonia : Being
LUZAC'S SEMITIC TEXT AND TRANSLATION SERIES Xusac's Semitic ^eyt an& ^Translation Series, IDol. XIV. Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2007 with funding from Microsoft Corporation http://www.archive.org/details/devilsevilspirit01thomuoft Xu3ac*5 Seniittc xrejt anb XTranslation Series. VOL. I : The Laughable Stories collected by Bar-Hebr^us. Syriac Text and Translation, with Notes, Introduction, etc. By E. A. Wallis Budge. 21s. net. ^VOL. II : The Letters and Inscriptions of Hammurabi, King of Babylon, about b.c. 2200; to which are added First Dynasty of . a series of letters of other kings of the Babylon. Vol. I : Introduction and Babylonian Texts. By L. W. King. 21s. net. VOL. Ill : The Letters and Inscriptions of Hammurabi, King of Babylon, about b.c. 2200; to which are added a series of letters of other kings of the First Dynasty of Babylon. Vol. II : Babylonian Texts, continued. By L.W.King, i8j.net. iVOL. IV : The History of the Virgin Mary, and the History of the Likeness of Christ. Vol. I : Syriac Texts. By E. A. Wallis Budge. 1 2^. 6d. net. VOL. V : The History of the Virgin Mary, and the History of the Likeness of Christ. Vol. II : English Translations. By E. A. Wallis Budge. los. 6d. net. .VOL. VI : The Reports of the Magicians and Astrologers OF Nineveh and Babylon. Vol. I : Cuneiform Texts. By R. C. Thompson, izs. 6d. net. VOL. VII : The Reports of the Magicians and Astrologers of Nineveh and Babylon. Vol. II : English Translation and Transliteration. By R. C. Thompson. 12^. 6d. net. -
The Devils and Evil Spirits of Babylonia : Being Babylonian and Assyrian
LDZAC'S SEMITIC TEXT AND TRANSLATION SERIES Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2007 with funding from IVIicrosoft Corporation http://www.archive.org/details/devilsevilspirit02thomuoft Xusac's Semitic Zcxt an& translation Series. ©Ol. XV. Xu3ac*3 Semitic TLc^t anb Xlranslation Series. VOL. I : The Laughable Stories collected by Bar-HebRvCus. Syriac Text and Translation, with Notes, Introduction, etc. By E. A. Wallis Budge. 21s. net. VOL. II : The Letters and Inscriptions of Hammurabi, King of Babylon, about b.c. 220a; to which is added a series of letters of other kings of the First Dynasty of Babylon. Vol. I : Introduction and Babylonian Texts. By L. W. King. 21s. net. VOL. Ill : The Letters and Inscriptions of Hammurabi, King of Babylon, about b.c. 2200; to which is added a series of letters of other kings of the First Dynasty of Babylon. Vol. II : Babylonian Texts, continued. By L. W. King. iSs. net. VOL. IV : The History of the Virgin Mary, and the History of the Likeness of Christ. Vol. I : Syriac Texts. By E. A. Wallis Budge. 1 2s. 6d. net. VOL. V : The History of the Virgin Mary, and the History of the Likeness of Christ. Vol. II : English Translations. By E. A. Wallis Budge. 10s. 6d. net. VOL. VI : The Reports of the Magicians and Astrologers OF Nineveh and Babylon. Vol. I : Cuneiform Texts. By R. C. Thompson. 12s. 6d. net. VOL. VII : The Reports of the Magicians and Astrologers OF Nineveh and Babylon. Vol. II : English Translation and Transliteration. By R. C. Thompson. 12s. dd. net. -
Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia
AN ILLUSTRATED DICTIONARY Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia JEREMY BLACK AND ANTHONY GREEN Illustrations by Tessa Rickards Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia An Illustrated Dictionary Jeremy Black and Anthony Green Illustrations by Tessa Rickards THE BRITISH MUSEUM PRESS Jeremy Black The late Dr Black, formerly Director of the British School of Archaeology in Iraq, was a Fellow of Wolfson College, Oxford, and University Lecturer in Akkadian. He was the author of several studies on Sumerian and Babylonian literature and ancient philology, and headed the Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature project (http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk ) Anthony Green Dr Green has formerly held the positions of Fellow of the British School of Archaeology in Iraq, J. Paul Getty Postdoctoral Research Fellow in the History of Art at the University of Pennsylvania, G.A. Wainwright Research Fellow in Near Eastern Archaeology at Oxford University, and Alexander von Humboldt Research Fellow at the Free University of Berlin. He is currently Shinji Shumeikai Senior Academic Research Fellow in Near Eastern Art and Archaeology at the Free University of Berlin. He has conducted extensive archaeological fieldwork in Syria and Iraq and writes on ancient Mesopotamian art and archaeology. Tessa Rickards Tessa Rickards is a freelance archaeological illustrator specialising in ancient Mesopotamia. She has worked as an illus- trator on numerous international excavations in the Middle East. She is an MA graduate of the Institute of Archaeology, University College London. Front cover: Green jasper seal depicting a conflict between two heroes, a bull-man, a bull and a lion. Dated 225o BC, origin unknown. -
Encyclopedia of Vampire Mythology This Page Intentionally Left Blank Encyclopedia of Vampire Mythology
Encyclopedia of Vampire Mythology This page intentionally left blank Encyclopedia of Vampire Mythology THERESA BANE McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers Jefferson, North Carolina, and London LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOGUING-IN-PUBLICATION DATA Bane, Theresa, ¡969– Encyclopedia of vampire mythology / Theresa Bane. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-7864-4452-6 illustrated case binding : 50# alkaline paper ¡. Vampires—Encyclopedias. I. Title. GR830.V3B34 2010 398.21'003—dc22 2010015576 British Library cataloguing data are available ©2010 Theresa Bane. All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Cover illustration by Joseph Maclise, from his Surgical Anatomy, 1859 Manufactured in the United States of America McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers Box 6¡¡, Je›erson, North Carolina 28640 www.mcfarlandpub.com To my father, Amedeo C. Falcone, Noli nothi permittere te terere. This page intentionally left blank Table of Contents Preface 1 Introduction 7 THE ENCYCLOPEDIA 13 Bibliography 155 Index 183 vii This page intentionally left blank Preface I am a vampirologist—a mythologist who specializes in cross- cultural vampire studies. There are many people who claim to be experts on vampire lore and legend who will say that they know all about Vlad Tepes and Count Dracula or that they can name several different types of vampiric species. I can do that, too, but that is not how I came to be a known vam- pirologist. Knowing the “who, what and where” is one thing, but knowing and more impor- tantly understanding the “why” is another. -
Babylonian Liturgies
BABYLONIAN LITURGIES SUMERIAN TEXTS FROMI THE EARLY PERIOD AND FROM THE LIBRARY OF ASHUR1BANIPA.L, FOR THE MOST PART TRANSLITERATED AND TRANSLATED, WITH INTRODUCTION AND INDEX Y STEPHEN LANGDON SHILLITO READER OF' ASSYIIOLOGY, OXFOHIl WITH 75 'PLATES PARIS LIBRAIRIE PAUL GEUTHNER 13, RUE JACOB, 13 1913 INTRODUCTION Four years ago an attempt was made to translate and interpret the liturgies of the Babylonian religion'. Since that time the material at our disposal has been greatly augmented by the publication of hymns, liturgies and fragments of an epic from the ancient Sumerian library of Nippur 2. We are now fortunate enough to possess a few liturgical texts from Lagash of the classical Sumerian period 3. From the period of the first Babylonian dynasty, that is from the period following immediately upon the age from which the Nippur and Lagash material comes, we have a large collection of hymns and liturgies probably from Sippar and Babylon . An important text of this period containing a liturgy of the wailing for Tammuz has also been added to that part of our religious literature 5. The volume which is here presented to the public contains for the most part fragments of Sumerian liturgies copied for the libra ofAsuuranipal, none of whose originals in their final form antedate the Cassite period. In this collection 1. Sumerian and Babylonian Psalms (Paris, 1909). 2. RADAU, Miscellaneous Sumerian Texts in the HILPRECHT Anniversary Volume (1909). The same, Sumerian Hymns and Prayers to God Ninrib (1911), which were partly interpreted by RADAU in his Ninib the Determinerof Fates (1910). MYHRMAN, Babylonian Hymns and Prayers (1910). -
Myths & Legends of Babylonia & Assyria
5SSS»?S^..--v.-;.- r. ' MMTHS DF ' , E^R.ML^NIA aMc^ /^SSMRIA D !fl| m ' '.•V M-j ". '-•;i>-'-./;VJ-l' LEWIS SPENGE l^/" PRINCETON. N.J. ^ Purchased by the Mary Cheves Dulles Fund. Di'viston "fiLlfcZO MYTHS &? LEGENDS OF BABYLONIA &f ASSYRIA Sacrificing to Bel Fr. Evelyn Paul MYTHS & LEGENDS OF BABYLONIA & ASSYRIA LEWIS SPENCE F.R.A.I. AUTHOR OF " THE MYTHS OF MEXICO AND PERU LIZATION OF ANCIENT MEXICO " " THE POPOL VUH OF THE NORTH AMERICAN INDIANS" "the myths " " MYTHS AND LEGENDS OF ANCIENT EGYPT ETC. WITH EIGHT PLATES IN COLOUR BY EVELYN PAUL AND THIRTY-TWO OTHER ILLUSTRATIONS NEW YORK FREDERICK A. STOKES COMPANY PUBLISHERS AT THB BALLANTTNE PliE.^S rrONTED BY SPOTTISVVOODE, KALLANTYNE AI-JP CO. LTD. COLCHESTER, LO^fDON AND ETON, ENaLA^'D PREFACE purpose of this book is to provide not THEonly a popular account of the religion and mythology of ancient Babylonia and Assyria, but to extract and present to the reader the treasures of romance latent in the subject, the peculiar richness of which has been recognized since the early days of archaeological effort in Chaldea. Unfortunately, with few exceptions, writers who have made the field a special study have rarely been able to triumph over the limitations which so often obtrude in works of scholarship and research. It is true that the pages of Rawlinson, Smith, Layard, and Sayce are enlivened at intervals with pictures of Assyrian splendour and Babylonian glory—gleams which escape as the curtains which veil the wondrous past are partially lifted—but such glimpses are only interludes in lengthy disquisitions which too often must be tedious for the general reader. -
The Beyond Heroes Roleplaying Game Book I: the Player's Guide
1 The Beyond Heroes Roleplaying Game Book XXI: The Book of Pantheons Writing and Design: Marco Ferraro The Book of Pantheons Copyright © 2019 Marco Ferraro. All Rights Reserved This is meant as an amateur free fan production. Absolutely no money is generated from it. Wizards of the Coast, Dungeons & Dragons, and their logos are trademarks of Wizards of the Coast LLC in the United States and other countries. © 2019 Wizards. All Rights Reserved. Beyond Heroes is not affiliated with, endorsed, sponsored, or specifically approved by Wizards of the Coast LLC. Contents Foreword 4 Timeline 4 Earth Pantheons 6 Afghani 7 Afrikana 9 Arabian 16 Armenian 23 Australian Aboriginal 24 Aztec 28 Babylonian 34 Baltic 41 Basque 48 British 49 Burmese 50 Cambodian 53 Canaanite 56 Celtic 58 Chinese 68 Egyptian 76 Eskimo 80 Estonian 82 Etruscan 85 Filipino 93 Finnish 105 Gaulish 108 Greek 111 Hindu 116 Hittite 123 Hungarian 125 2 Hurrian 128 Inca 133 Indonesian 135 Irish 139 Islander 144 Japanese 155 Korean 162 Lusitanian 165 Malaysian 174 Maori 178 Mayan 179 Mesopotamian and Sumerian 186 Mongolian 192 Native American 194 Norse 201 Ossetian 207 Phoenician 208 Pop Culture 212 Primordial 215 Roman 221 Sami 233 Scottish 234 Semitic 236 Slavic 237 Syrian 240 Thai 241 Thracian 244 Tibetan 245 Voodun 256 Welsh 265 DC Comics Entities 269 Marvel Comics Entities 275 Dungeons and Dragons 279 Eternal Champion 297 Middle Earth 299 Palladium Fantasy 301 Pathfinder 302 Warhammer Fantasy 302 The Pantheon Creation Guide 304 Spheres for Gods 317 Mana and Deities 320 Creating Cosmic Beings 325 Characters who Ascend 327 Characters who Ascend II 328 List of Cosmic Powers 331 Organizations 338 3 Foreword while countless points of light flare and The Beyond Heroes Role Playing Game die in the interior. -
The Religion of Babylonia and Assyria 1
THE RELIGION OF BABYLONIA AND ASSYRIA 1 THE RELIGION OF BABYLONIA AND ASSYRIA BY THEOPHILUS G. PINCHES, LL.D. Get any book for free on: www.Abika.com Get any book for free on: www.Abika.com THE RELIGION OF BABYLONIA AND ASSYRIA 2 THE RELIGION OF THE BABYLONIANS AND ASSYRIANS CHAPTER I FOREWORD Position, and Period. The religion of the Babylonians and Assyrians was the polytheistic faith professed by the peoples inhabiting the Tigris and Euphrates valleys from what may be regarded as the dawn of history until the Christian era began, or, at least, until the inhabitants were brought under the influence of Christianity. The chronological period covered may be roughly estimated at about 5000 years. The belief of the people, at the end of that time, being Babylonian heathenism leavened with Judaism, the country was probably ripe for the reception of the new faith. Christianity, however, by no means replaced the earlier polytheism, as is evidenced by the fact, that the worship of Nebo and the gods associated with him continued until the fourth century of the Christian era. By whom followed. It was the faith of two distinct peoples--the Sumero-Akkadians, and the Assyro-Babylonians. In what country it had its beginnings is unknown--it comes before us, even at the earliest period, as a faith already well-developed, and from that fact, as well as from the names of the numerous deities, it is clear that it began with the former race--the Sumero-Akkadians--who spoke a non-Semitic language largely affected by phonetic decay, and in which the grammatical forms had in certain cases become confused to such an extent that those who study it ask themselves whether the people who spoke it were able to understand each other without recourse to devices such as the "tones" to which the Chinese resort. -
Demon List.Pdf
Demon List Version II beta 8-11-04 compiled by Terry Thayer [email protected] ~ Color Key ~ Entries in black are from http://colucifer.cjb.net, by Reverend Satrinah Nagash Entries in orange are by S. Connolly Entries in dark blue are from Usenet's alt.magick FAQ: REFERENCE -- "DEMONS" File, by “reficul” and Paul Harvey, with a few notes by Bryan J. Maloney Entries in dark green are from The Satanic Bible, by Anton Szandor LaVey Entries in violet are from http://en.wikipedia.org Entries in teal are from http://members.tripod.com/MoreEsoteric Entries in grey are from the Necronomicon Spellbook, edited by “Simon.” Entries in lavender are from The Goetia, compiled and translated by S.L. “MacGregor” Mathers, with editing and additional material by Aleister Crowley Entries in turquoise are from the Grimoirium Verum, translated by Plangiere, Jesuit Dominicane Entries in bright green are from the Grimoirium Imperium, by John Dee Entries in brown are from http://www.free-webspace.biz/satanspowers/Satans Power Home.html, by High Priest Dann Tehuti Entries in dark red italics are my own notes. All biblical references are from NIV. ~ A ~ Aamon – One of Astaroth's assistants. He knows past and future, giving that knowledge to those who had made a pact with Satan. According to some authors he has forty legions of demons under his command, having the title of prince. There is no agreement on how to depict him, being sometimes portrayed as an owl-headed man, and sometimes as a wolf-headed man with snake tail. Although some demonologists have associated his name with the Egyptian god Ammon, it is more plausible its derivation from the Semitic god Baal Hammon, also worshipped in some areas of northern Egypt that had been in contact with Semitic tribes. -
The Mythology of Death in the Old Testament
THE MYTHOLOGY OF DEATH IN THE OLD TESTAMENT John Barclay Burns A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of PhD at the University of St Andrews 1970 Full metadata for this item is available in St Andrews Research Repository at: http://research-repository.st-andrews.ac.uk/ Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/10023/13546 This item is protected by original copyright THE MYTHOLOGY OF DEATH 3'N THE OLD TESTAMENT A THESIS__BY JOHN BARCLAY BURNS, M.A., B.D. PRESENTED TO THE UNIVERSITY OF ST. ANDREWS IN APPLICATION FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OE PHILOSOPHY ProQuest Number: 10170970 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest. ProQuest 10170970 Published by ProQuest LLC(2017). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 til? DECLARATION I hereby declare that the following Thesis is based on . the results of research carried out by me, that the Thesis is my own composition, and that it has not previously been presented for a higher degree. The research was carried out by me in St.