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VOLUME LXVIII, NUMBER 48 THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1981 30¢ PER COPY lsra-elis Hope To Speed Up Military Accord With U.S. - The Israeli Government positioned in , could reach Iran in 48 expects to sign a memorandum of un­ hours. · derstanding with the at the The Israelis are also concerned with hav­ end of this month. With the death of Presi­ ing access to American satellite dent Anwar el-Sadat of Egypt, Israeli photographs of the region that would be leaders hope that the proposed military supplied as a result of a closer military cooperation will be speeded up <1nd ties be­ relationship with the United States. tween the two countries strengthened to The United States reaction to the Israeli counter what is viewed as a Soviet threat to proposals is mildly in favor of them. Some the Middle East. resistance has been expressed in stockpil­ The broad military cooperation Israel . ing armor and other equipment in has proposed, according to Israeli officials stationary positions on land as opposed to who participated in the talks, include three deployment of such stores on fast basic elements: merchant ships. - The United States transports flying Both Americans and Israelis believe that units of the Rapid Deployment Force to the a great deal of rethinking is necessary Middle East would be protected by the before military cooperation develops into a Israeli Air Force. Air superiority could be military alliance, which the Israelis are exerted over the eastern Mediterranean by hoping will materialize. Israeli fighters in conjunction with aircraft of the United States Sixth fleet. - Israel would maintain 150 or more Israel Agrees To high-performance jet fighters (F-15's, F- 16 's and F-4 's) stationed for United States Expand Cou nci I use. - Tanks and other equipment for an ar­ mored division would be taken out of Denies Major Shift Israeli service and stored for use by the ; In Palestinian Policy United States Army in a crisis. Differences in interpretation exist be­ - Israel has agreed to ex­ tween the Israeli viewpoint of strategic pand the proposed administrative council thinking on Southwest Asia and the that will carry out the Palestinians' affairs American viewpoint. The Israelis contend in the West Bank and Gaza Strip under the that their strategy, based on an alliance Camp David accords. An aide to P.rime with the United States, is designed to deter Minister said the slight Soviet aggression by providing the basis for change in position did not represent a shift rapid American reaction to Russian in the already stated Israeii stand, but a moves. modification on a technical question. The Israelis interpret Washington's ' It was reported in strategy as one intended to meet and defeat that Begin had on two occasions discussed Soviet aggression in the region after it has the possibility of accepting principles for begun. Palestinian.self-rule laid out a year ago by The greatest danger, seen by both coun­ the Carter Administration. The first dis­ tries, is possible Soviet intervention in cussion was with former President Jimmy Iran. Israelis calcute that it would take 20 Carter in the United States. last month and days for the Americans to respond to any the second discussion took place at the aggression. In addition Israelis doubt that funeral of Anwar el-Sadat in Cairo last SUCCESS STORIES AT THE JEWISH HOME FOR THE AGED: Samuel Kaplan, the United States would be willing to exert week, according to the article._ seated at the weight machine, Is assisted by Del Jacobellls, head of the therapy a full military response because of the fear The Begin Government, the aide said, department at the Home. Few expected the progress that has been made In Just one of nuclear war. has accepted a recommendation made by year. Turn to page 17. (Photo by Hank Randall) A senior military source said that with the Carter Administration's special envoy Israel as a base, American forces could to the Middle East, Sol M. Linowltz, that reach Dhahran overland in three days and the council be comprised of 15 to 17 mem­ Kuwait in 36 hours. In addition, Rapid bers. The number Israel formerly favored Sen. Glenn Accuses Administration Of Deployment Force units from the United was a total of 11 members for the body with States, ,with grou.nd and air resources each one attached to a specific administra­ 'Political Bribery' For AWACS Vote tion function . Egypt had initially proposed WASHINGTON (JTA) - Sen. John member of the Foreign Relations Commit­ a council of 70 to 80 Palestinians. Glenn (D. Ohio) accused the Reagan Ad­ tee, said the vote wiU-be "tight." As of to­ Brandeis Begins Israel remains determined to maintain ministration of using '"political bribery" in day there were 53 to 54 votes in the Senate the council as an administrative body with its efforts to persuade Senators to support against the sale. A similar estimate was Construction Of no law-making powers. With the 17 to 18 the sale of AWACS reconnaissance aircraft made yesterday by Sen. Alan Cranston (D . Library Complex members, the aide said, there will be some to Saudi Arabia. Calif.) , the Deputy Minority Leader .. additional authority over what was Glenn, who said there is presently a ma­ Terms Tactics 'Deplorable' WALTHAM , Mass. (JTA) - Brandeis originally proposed, but all the members jority of the Senate opposed to the sale, Glenn said the President has been using · University has started construction on a will have specific administrative func­ warned that if the Senate rejects it when it tactics which he called "deplorable." He five-level library which is part of a $6.5 tions. The Israelis believe that Linowitz at­ votes next week and Reagan then uses a said they include offering one Senator ap­ million expansion program. It includes tempted to obscure the duties of the mem­ " legal loophole " by declaring an proval for a U.S. attorney he wanted and renovation of the university's Jacob bers to provide Egypt with the opportunity emergency and going ahead with the sale another a promise that Republicans would Goldfarb Library and the Rapaporte to portray the council as a quasi­ anyway , the country would consider it a not oppose him in his campaign for re­ Treasure Hall. legislature. return to the "imperial presidency." election. " Am I supposed to hold out for a The new Leonard Farber library is being Both President Carter and his chief Mid­ President Reagan has been using very Navy base on Lake Erie?" Glenn quipped. underwritten, in part, by a gift of $2,250,000 dle East negotiator confirmed that Begin strong pressure to attempt to sway He said Senators should be allowed to make from Brandeis Trustee Leonard Farber of had informed them separately that he was Senators to support the sale. The House re­ up their own minds on this important issue. Fort Lauderdale. Marver Bernstein, Bran­ going to "accept the Linowitz proposals" jecte<;I it last week by a vote of 301-111 . On Reagan, at a luncheon with editors Fri­ deis president, said the university has for resolving differences between Egypt Friday, the day after the Senate Foreign day, denied that he had offered not to cam­ started a two-year campaign to raise the and Israel in the negotiations. He repeated Relations Committee voted 9-8 to recom­ paign against some Senators who voted for needed balance of $4,250,000 for the library his acceptance to Secretary of State Alex­ mend Senat~ rejection of the $8 .5 billion the AWACS sale. Although he admitted complex, from alumni, friends , corpora­ ander M. Haig Jr. at the funeral of Sadat, arms package that includes enhancement that he had used this tactic in the House on tions and foundations . The library is to be but did not elaborate on exactly what he equipment for Saudi Arabia's F-15 jets, the tax and budget bills, he stressed that "I completed in the spring of 1983. meant by his statement. Reagan met with eight senators in­ never said that about the AWACS deal." He Bernstein said the Farber Library, State Department officials were disap­ dividually in an attempt to get their sup­ told the editors he was convinced he would linked to the Goldfarb Library and the pointed with the interpretation of Begin's port. He is scheduled to meet with five win in the Senate. Both Houses must reject Rapaporte Hall by a plaza, will include an remarks. One State Department official more Senators tomorrow. the sale in order to block it. undergraduate study center, periodical said Begin had made a " big deal" out of the Interviewed yesterday on the CBS-TV Reagan warned that the U.S. would lose and microfilm collections and a creative minor concession in a long memorandum "Face the Nation " program, Glenn , a (Continued on page 12) arts center. of agreement proposed by Linowitz. 2 - THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1981 AWACS Debate Continues Israel Affirms It Has Not Softened Full Senate To Engage In Debate Position On Palestinian Autonomy JERUSALEM (JTA ) - The Israeli progress of the autonomy negotiations to WASHINGTON (JTA) - The Senate by the sale. They noted that if the Saudis government, reacting to intimations that it date but considered that more negotiations Foreign Relations Committee voted 9-8 possess AW ACS and enhanced F-15s they has softened its position on Palestinian were necessary before agreement could be last week to recommend that the Senate would be pressured by other Arab coun­ autonomy, made it clear that there is no reached on the contents of the memoran­ disapprove the Reagan Administration's tries to join in a future war against Israel, change. dum . $8.5 billion sale of AWACS reconnaissance something they have not done up to now . Interior Minister Yosef Burg, Israel's aircraft and enhancement equipment for Boschwitz said, however, that the sale chief negotiator in the autonomy talks with According to the Times story, Begin had F-15 jets to Saudi Arabia. At the same time, was not a threat to Israel but to American Egypt and the U.S. told the news media promised American representatives at­ the Senate Armed Services Committee security because the U.S. was providing its here last week that Israel indicated no tending Sadat's funeral , including former voted 10-5 to back the proposed sale. That most advanced technology to Saudi Arabia, change in its positions either during President Carter, that they would be "sur­ outcome had been expected. something it has withheld from other coun­ Premier Menachem Begin's meetings with prised" by the accommodations Israel Sen. Howard Baker (R. Tenn.) , the tries. President Reagan in Washington last would offer at the autonomy talks which Senate majority leader, announced that he Sen. Charles Percy (R. Ill.) Foreign month or in Cairo when Begin met with resumed in Tel Aviv this week. The Times would schedule a full Senate debate on the Relations Committee chairman, noted that Secretary of State Alexander Haig and said Begin specifically mentioned substan­ arms sale for either October 26, 27 or 28 and all members of the committee have sup­ other American officials at the funeral of tive proposals by Linowitz, made last planned to complete the · entire 10-hour ported Israel in their careers and are President Anwar Sadat. December. debate and vote in one day. The law sets a devoted to efforts to bring peace to the Mid­ Burg, who was with Begin both in But Begin's press spokesman, Uri Porat, 10-hour limit on debate to avoid filibuster. dle East. He said. that if the U.S. had not Washington and Cairo, spoke in response to said that although Begin agreed to some of Although the Foreign Relations Commit­ provided F-5 jet fighters to Egypt in 1978, a report in The New York Times last week the points.suggested by the U.S. last year­ tee had been expected to vote against the the late President Anwar Sadat would not that the Israeli Premier had indicated to and had done so at the time -they included AWACS sale, it did so by a slim one vote have been encouraged to continue his peace Americans that Israel was prepared to ac­ none of the major issues in dispute. majority when Sen. Larry Pressler (R. efforts. cept certain proposals put forward last SD), a leading opponent of the arms Sen. Paul Sarbanes (D. Md .) said the year by Sol Linowitz, President Carter's There was never any Israeli agreement package, voted with the Administration. reason Egypt was provided with the planes special envoy to the autonomy talks. on key issues such as control over security Pressler said President Reagan had was because it was already involved in the Burg said that Israel had always favored and water rights in the occupied territories called him from Philadelphia, where he peace effort whereas Saudi Arabia, in con­ Linowitz's suggestion that both sides draft after autonomy is implemented, Porat was making a speech, to tell him that the trast, has opposed the Camp David peace a " memorandum of understanding" on the said. assurances Pressler had sought for the process from the beginning. Cranston add­ security of the equipment being sold and ed that the Saudis also back the Palestine for the safety of Israel, would be included Liberation Organization. Others said the Consul Opens Emanu-EI Institute in a letter the President is sending the sale of the AW ACS would only increase the The Institute of Jewish Studies of Temple Senators. spiraling arms race in the Middle East. Emanu-El, 99 Taft Ave., Providence, has Pressler said he had lunched with the Sen. Paul Tsongas (D. Mass.) said if the announced that Yuval Metser, Consul for U.S. Ambassador to Italy, Maxwell Rabb, sale was rejected there would be a Information at the Consulate of Israel in who he described as a leading member of backlash against Israel. He said this was Boston, will speak at its opening program the American Jewish community. Rabb because of "the senseles& policies of on Sunday, Oct. 25 , at 9:30a.m. at the Tem­ told him it was important to support the (Premier) Menachem Begin." ple. President's foreign policy during his first Metser, a graduate of Hebrew University year in office. Dr. Gillespie Speaks in Jerusalem, is a career diplomat, having The committee's eight Democrats all held posts in the Ministry of Foreign Af­ voted to reject the sale. The ninth vote for On Prejudice Nov. 4 fairs, including the Middle East, Middle · rejection was cast by Sen. Rudy Boschwitz Dr. Paul Gillespie, Executive Director, East Research and Information depart­ (R. Minn.) who said he would have liked to Rhode Island State Council of Churches and ments. He has served as news editor and support the President but joined with Sen. Director of the Governor's Coalition correspondent for Middle Eastern Affairs John Glenn (D. Ohio) in demanding joint Against Bigotry, will speak on Wednesday, for Kol Israel, The Israeli Broadcasting U.S.-Saudi crewing and command of the Nov . 4, at 8 p.m., at the Knights of station. AW ACS, a proposal the administration re­ Columbus Hall, 475 Sandy Lane, Warwick. In the foreign service, he was posted in jected. The speech is jointly sponsored by the Hope Turkey, Malawi, Zambia, and Lesotho Prior to the voting, Baker stressed that Lodge of B'nai B'rith and Warwick Council before being appointed initially to the Con­ '' anyone who believes the security of Israel No. 2295 of the Knights of Columbus. sulate of Israel in Atlanta, Ga ., and in 1981 , will be enhanced by diminishing our in­ · Dr. Gillespie's topic will be : " Prejudice to Boston . fluence in the Arab world is very wrong." and Bigotry in the local community, its Metser is married with four children, the Views Pro and Con sources and what can be done to eliminate eldest of whom currently serves in the But Sen. Alan Cranston (D. Calif.) and it. " Refreshments will be served, and ad­ YUVAL METSER Israel Defence Forces. others insisted that Israel >"'as endangered mission is free. --, ROGER ARANSKY'S Kaplan's Bakery E' _ - Weekend Special - 0 Chocolate Chip 25¢ CHRISTMAS STORE Cookies ea. 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CALL 273-1407 B For Free Home Survey HOURS: Rte. 95 North to South Attleboro exit 0 which puts you on Rte. 1 North. Stay on [! Mon.-Fri. 9:30 a.m.-8:30 Rte. 1 until you reach Rte. lA (about 1 Eagle Sun Distributors, Inc. Saturdays 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. mile past the old Jolly Charlie). Follow v • 25 Acorn St., Providence, R.I. Sundays 12:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. signs to Plainvi//e. 1...L (New England Distributors) h ._L------THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1981 3 A WA CS Vote Postponed Refuseniks Ask Congress To Press Pell Predicts Defeat In Senate For End To Emigration Restrictions WASHINGTON (JTA) - The Reagan pressure from other Arab countries not to WASHINGTON (JTA) - A group of families abroad are not delivered and Administration, in a last ditch attempt to cooperate with the U.S. Soviet Jewish refuseniks have appealed to many refuseniks are being arrested. avoid a Senate Foreign Relations Commit­ Sen. John Glenn (D. Ohio)'-said the real Congress for help against what they see as All Forms Of Jewish Life Forbidden tee recommendation against the proposed test of American commitment to the area a plan by the Soviet government to end '' All forms of Jewish life are completely sale to Saudi Arabia of AW ACS recon­ was the stationing of the carrier fleet in the emigration. forbidden by now," the refuseniks charged. naissance planes and enhancement equip­ Persian Gulf and the Indian Ocean but the The appeal was presented to Congress by " All seminars on Jewish humanities, ment for F-15s, said a Congressional rejec­ Administration was proposing to remove Sen. Charles Mathias (R. Md.) , who along mathematics, physics and religion and tion of the sale would damag: United half of these carriers. He asked if this was with Sen. Alan Cranston (D ..Cal. ), received Hebrew studies are strictly forbidden. States " credibility" in the Middle East. "Stockman foreign policy," a reference to the appeal during their recent visit to Their leaders and participants are sum­ However, James Buckley, Under David Stockman, director of the Office of Moscow. moned at the KGB and warned very Secretary of State for Security Assistance, Management and Budget. Buckley replied Mathias noted that " human tragedies" roughly that if they try to go on leading and reJected a proposal by Sen. Claiborne Pell that the U.S. has global commitments it is are obscured by the clash between nations participating in seminars, they will im­ (D. R.I.) that the Administration take back seeking to enhance and the AW ACS sale is and ideologies. " But occasionally, if we mediately be arrested and exiled. the proposal and restudy the arms package part of an effort to enable countries in the peer into the quiet places where people "Seminar gatherings are dispersed by in view of the rejection of the sale by the area to deal with a regional threat. seek refuge, we can witness the painful ex­ crude force by the police and those at­ House by a 301 to Ill vote last week and Denies "Wheeling and Dealing" periences of men and women caught in the tending are punished. Even the celebration what Pell said was almost a certain rejec­ Glenn also asked about reports that the trap of tyranny," he said. of our Jewish holidays in the suburbs of tion by the Senate. Administration was making offers to " It is absolutely evident now that for the Moscow are declared Zionist roundups and Buckley testified before the Senate Com­ Senators in return for their support of the last two yea rs there has been a radical as such are severely punished." mittee just hours before it was scheduled to arms sale. He said it had been reported that switch in the emigration policy of the The Soviet Jews urged Congress to press vote on a resolution to reject the arms Sen. Charles Grassley (R. Iowa) had been Soviet Union," the appeal from the Soviet for an end to the restrictions on emigration package. However, the full Senate vote, offered approval of a judicial appointment Jews declared. It offered "convincing and to urge the Soviet government to which was scheduled for this week, has he was seeking and Sen. Dennis DeConcini proof of an obvious trend not only to release all Prisoners of Conscience and been postponed for another week as Presi­ ( D. Ariz.) had been promised he would not sharply diminish Jewish emigration to allow them to join their families in Israel. dent Reagan tries to convince individual face political opposition when he seeks Israel" but also of " an attempt or even " If no real help will come from the West Senators to support the arms sale. reelection. Glenn called this " political decision to stop emigration alto­ and your country, in particular, these peo­ Buckley said that in discussions with bribery" and said he found it "appalling." gether." ple ( the refuseniks) face the danger of .eter­ Senators, the Administration has explained Richard Fairbanks, Assistant Secretary of The refuseniks said their proof included nal refusal," the appeal declared. that the sale agreement with the Saudis State for Congressional Relations, said any " a sharp upturn in the number of contains assurances to protect the security reports about "wheeling and dealing" are refusals"; a drastic drop in- emigration of the highly sophisticated equipment be­ erroneous. over the last two years; " the waiting JERUSALEM (JTA) - Tourism ing sold and safeguards that the arms Throughout his testimony, Buckley period of consideration of applications is Minister Avraham Sharir has urged poten­ would not be used against Israel. stressed that the President and the Ad­ unreasonably prolonged and in most cases tial travellers to Egypt not to cancel or Buckley denied that the Administration ministration has, in designing the arms has been stretched to as much as two years postpone their trips because of the has ever considered using a provision of the package for the Saudis, maintained its and more" ; invitation affidavits from assassination of President Anwar Sadat. Arms Export Control Act that would allow commitment to keep Israel militarily the Administration to send the arms to superior to any possible enemy. Biden Saudi Arabia even if Congress vetoes it by noted that while Israel could probably declaring that an emergency existed and shoot down all the AW ACS if they posed a that it was in the national interest to send threat, providing the Saudis with the WHOLESALE e.,~1:1,M SundaysOpen - ,, the arms. He said the Administration has Sidewinder missiles would mean the $-LowCosr-$ & RETAIL -- • • •- Fresh been working hard to convince Congress to Israelis would suffer heavy losses in doing Vegetables WINTER PACKAGES FRUIT & PRODUCE & Fruits approve the sale and believes it will win. so. He said that Israel has a small popula­ • Wr Oehver to Hospitals Opposition By Senate Members tion and can't afford such losses. 1981/.1982 • We Prepare & Deliver Fruit Baskets tor All Occas,ons Meanwhile, four Democratic members Meanwhile, two AWACS planes which 1 WEEK • FROM BOS. the U.S. sent to Egypt for " an indeter­ • FAUIT BASKETS of the Senate Armed Services Committee T•legrephed issued a statement declaring their opposi­ minate period" arrived there last Thurs­ Acapulco "= 449. tion to the $8.5 billion arms sale. The four day. The planes were sent to demonstrate Grand Bahama "= 329. 1480 MAIN ST., W . WARWICK who declared that the sale was "not in the increased American support for Egyptian Guadeloupe "~• 399. RAY ROCH. Pre,id,nr national security in_terests of the United and Sudanese security, both of which feel Martinique t,-im 399. threatened by Libya . In addition, the States" are Sens. Henry Jackso.n of Montego Bay from 349. planes were also sent to demonstrate U.S. Washington, Howard Cannon of Nevada, Paradise Is r,om 399. support for Egypt following the assassina­ Gary Hart of Colorado and Carl Levin of Peru hom 469. Michigan. tion of President Anwar Sadat. SantoOomITTCJO ,~299. Do It Yourself!! In his testimony, Buckley said that the Israel, which opposes the supply of plus $59. Tax / Semce :i1 AWACS sale " lies at the heart" of the Ad­ AWACS planes to Saudi Arabia, said it had In Stock Wallcoverings I no objection to the use of AW ACS in Egypt - ministration's efforts to " reestablish U.S. - Papers from $1.59 per single roll "because they are to be operated by ORLANDO $199 credibility in the Middle East." He said the FLORIDA h orn • American crews, remain in American ow­ -■ Prepasted vinyls from $5.59 per single roll sale will help "influence" the way Saudi plus $38 Tax / Serv1 r.e • nership and we have understood will only Arabia and other Arab nations view the "YOUR TIIAVIl AGM, INC." Fabric backed vinyls from $10. 95 per single roll I U.S. and whether they can "rely" on the remain there fora limited time," an Israeli ■ U.S. in facing external aggression in the government official said. - ALSO: Thousands of patterns in Books - Marimekko, I area. According to reports, Israeli officials \vic'i,i:·,· ■ Laura Ashley, Gloria Vanderbilt, Greeff, Schumacher, etc. ! State Department Counselor Robert declined to comment publicly on the rejec­ 7N HOI'£ IT., P!IOVll)(JIC( 272-6200 McFarlane said that if the sale was rejected tion by the House of the proposal to sell it would reduce Saudi Arabia's "ability AWACS to Saudi Arabia, but unofficially and enthusiasm" to cooperate with the they expressed satisfaction. United States in meeting threats to the CHASE region from the Soviet Union and such Sephardic Jew AUTO BODY and ~__,.. countries as Libya. WINDOW FASHIONS: ' Sen. Joseph Biden (D. Del) said it was Awarded 1981 RADIATOR WORKS the Saudis who have pointed out the threat ■ •Designer Shades • Verasol Blinds • .l...evolor Bfinds I Nobel Prize It's No Coincl-Dents • Vertical Blinds • Woven Woods I they were facing as well as that faced by We Are Celebrating the Sudan, North Yemen, and Egypt an¢ • All Wallcoverings and Window Fashions NEW YORK (JTA) - Elias Canetti, a 6 More Successful Years! said the threat would remain even if theJ! . Bulgarian-born Sephardic Jew, has been DISCOUNTED AW ACS. But McFarlan~ ■ · did not receive the awarded the 1981 Nobet Prize for 318 W. Fountain St. A Full Line of Standard & Custom Mix ·• maintained that the Saudis will be under · Literature, it was announced in Stockholm Providence, R. I. Dutch Boy Paints Auoilable last week. The 76-year-old author who has ■ Shcharansky May lived at various times in Switzerland, 27 4-36B4 • 24 Hr. Towing Be Part Of Austria, Germany and France before settl­ - ing in England in 1939, has produced seven Prisoner Exchange books, of which only one is a novel. GENEVA (JTA) - The International But despite the sparsity of his literary Committee of the Red Cross is reported to output and the obscurity of his work among be acting as an intermediary for an ex­ the general public, he has garnered the change of prisoners between South Africa highest acclaim from critics and other and the Soviet Union. According to rumors, writers. Soviet Jewish activist Anatoly The recipient of the $200,000 Nobel award Shcharansky may be included in the deal. has been likened to James Joyce, Henry The ICRC confirmed last week that it had James, Bertold Brecht and Franz Kafka. been contacted three weeks ago by the As an essayist and philosopher, the area of Alraro Cassuto,Music: Dir«tor Soviet and South African governments. A most of his writings, he has been compared report in the South African Rand Daily to Karl Marx, Sigmund Freud and Oswald Sat,irday Evening -October 31 - 8:30 P.M. Mail by its Geneva correspondent said the Spengler. Ocean State Performing Ans Center ICRC had been asked by the Soviets and Canetti's first and only novel, "Die Bien­ South Africans to act as go-between in an dung" (The Blinding), was published in Alvaro Cassuto, Conduc.tihg exchange. The exchange involved Russian • Germany in 1935 and appeared in English sergeant Nicolai Pestrestov, captured by translation much later as " Auto-Da-Fe." South African soldiers when they invaded English translations of his other books MISHA DICBTER~ Angola last August and a South African have been available in the United States PIANO - soldier and Johan van der Mesch, who was only since 1978, published by Continuum captured by the Southwest Africa Peoples Books, a small firm specializing in intellec­ Overture to "The ltali~ in Algiers" Rossini Piano Conefflo No. S "ER!peror" Bttthovm Organization (SWAPO) in 1979. tual writings. Only a few thousand copies ·!iymphony No. , "From the N~ Wo,-ld" The Soviets apparently initiated the ex­ have been sold. Dvorak change. According to diplomatic sources Canetti has been described by prominent here, the Israeli government pressured the British and American novelists and es­ t'icket11 SIO.15-S8.'75 •17.75 . government in Pretoria to insist that the sayists as "a solitary man of genius" Russians also release Shcharansky if they whose work reflects a life "rich in Tel: 421-9075 want their man back. displacements.'' 4 THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1981 American-born Mayor Brings State Department Denies Nixon Was Down _To Earth Govt. To Villa_ge Asked To Open Contacts With PLO HAIFA - Could this be a new appeal to man who spoke an excellent Hebrew with WASHINGTON (JTA) - The State day, issued a statement calling for an stimulate American aliya? Immigrate to an American accent. Even the non­ Department denied last week that former economic boycott of Libya and a suspen­ Israel and become mayor of a ci'ty! That's religious community supported the can­ President Nixon had been asked by sion of oil shipments from the government what happened to young David Levene didate with the yarmulke. Secretary of State Alexander Haig to seek of Libyan leader Muammar Qaddafi. He from Jersey City, N.J. He came to Israel in The fact that he was the grandson of the means to open contacts with the Palestine said the leaders of the four Mideast coun­ 1968 at the age of 27 and 10 years later was saintly Reb Aryeh Levin, who had been a Liberation Organization during his visit to tries he visited expressed concern about elected mayor of Pardess Hannah, a plea­ tower of strength to the underground four Arab countries in the Middle East and Qaddafi and "an international threat re­ sant town in the Sharon Coastal plain. fighters of the Irgun in the pre-state days, North Africa. quires an international response." The mayor chuckled at the idea when I helped too. Calling Nixon 's visits to Saudi Arabia, Report By Newsweek Magazine suggested it to him, but he hardly recom­ What has he accomplished? There is a Jordan, Tunisia and Morocco "private," Newsweek reported in its Oct. 26 issue mended that new olim depend on the new look and a new spirit in the town. Hous­ State Department deputy spokesman Alan that "the Reagan Administration is work­ possibility. His own story was unique, ing, schools, recreation and sport Romberg said Nixon was not asked to ing quietly to bring the PLO into the peace though·of course it could be repeated under facilities, roads, dedicated attention to engage in any discussions during the trip. process." It said that "after discussion in various circumstances. citizens' problems, all have characterized He denied a report that while in Cairo for Cairo with Secretary of State Haig, former David Levene is an ordained rabbi, but the Levene administration. People think he President Anwar Sadat's funeral, Nixon President Nixon last week urged Saudi few in Pardess Hannah call him by that ti­ can do everything and with a characteristic and Haig had discussed the need to bring leaders to induce the PLO into accepting tle. Neither is he "Mr. Mayor" or any other grin he added that he also gets credit for a the PLO into the Mideast peace talks. (Saudi) Prince Fahd's eight-point peace similar appelation. Perhaps the secret of lot of good things that he had nothing to do Romberg stressed that tlie U.S. position plan, if only in principle, as a springboard his success, politically, personally and ad­ with, He is probably more popular today on the PLO was " clear" and it is that the for expanded negotiations later." ministratively may be found in the fact that than he was when first elected, but a price U.S . would " neither recognize nor Former Presidents Carter and Ford, to almost everybody he is simply David. has to be paid for such popularity. The negotiate with the PLO" until it recognizes who were also members of the official U_s_ His yeshiva and rabbinical background mayor, that is, David, is expected to attend Israel's right to exist and recognizes UN delegation to Sadat's funeral , told repor­ did not hurt; nether did his Brooklyn every wedding, bar mitzva, brit mila, sport Security Council Resolutions 242 and 338 . ters during their return flight from Cairo College degree in political science. When event, anniversary party or school celebra­ Romberg also called newspaper reports that the U.S. would eventually have to talk the young American and his bride came to tion ,and in a town of 18 ,000 inhabitants the that Haig had kept the White House in the to the PLO. Nixon , according to a report Pardess Hannah he taught at the number of such events adds up. He has lit­ dark about Nixon 's trip a "tempest in a from one of the North African countries he · Midrashiat Noam, and then organized a tle time for his family. teapot." visited, disagreed with the other former religious vocational high school which he There is still much more to be done. He He said that on Oct. 8, the day the Presidents on that. headed for six years. His interest in the has not yet licked the typical Israel American delegation prepared to leave for children, in their parents, in their family bureaucracy practiced in public offices, Cairo for the funeral , Nixon told Deputy problems and his ~incere desire to extend but neither has he succumbed to it per­ Secretary of State William Clark of his Egypt Would Not help wherever needed caught the fancy of sonally. If he serves a second term there plans to make a private trip after the the local population. When election time will be many more changes. funeral and Clark agreed to his request for Upset Camp came in 1978, delegations from several of Will he run? Municipal elections are to briefing papers on the countries he planned David Agreement tile political parties called on him in turn take place next year, but David has not yet to visit. Romberg said Haig learned of the and asked him to serve as head of their decided what he will do . Does he have an planned trip later in the day, as did Presi­ JERUSALEM - The peace process be­ slate. eye on national politics, the , the dent Reagan. tween Israel and Egypt is expected to con­ "Obviously, they had no one else," he government? He does not dismiss the Nixon is expected to report on his trip to tinue, at least for the present time, despite said. "I had no interest in politics and not possibility. His views on national policies? the Administration. It is not known the assassination of President Anwar el­ the slightest idea what the duties of a mayor He endorses the nationalist line of whether he will report to Reagan or Haig or Sadat. " Egypt wouldn 't do anything that were." The politicians persisted, and two Mena hem Begin ; religiously he is to both. Ni xon , in a stopover in Paris Satur- can be interpreted as upsetting the Camp of the parties (National Religious and Orthodox, but as an American he appar­ David agreement" between the two na­ ) agreed to join hands if Levene ently finds it difficult to justify religion in J OUrna /iSm Contest tions, said Aryeh Na6r, cabinet secretary would run. He relented and when the votes politics. He believes all young people to Israeli Prime Minister Nenachem were counted, he had polled 56 percent, should serve in the army, irrespective of Established For Begin_ And Israel is determined to work running far ahead of others on his slate religious beliefs, or in extreme cases at out with Egypt a peace settlement in the seeking seats in his municipal council. For least render some form of national service. Jewish Students Middle East. the first time in its history Pardess Hannah The mayor's wife, the rebbetzin, comes NEW YORK (JTA) - An annual inter­ Israeli leaders believe that the had a non-Labor mayor. from a family well known in Orthodox cir­ national contest for Jewish students assassination has, however, increased Why did people vote for him? For one cles in Chicago. She is a granddaughter of throughout 'the world for journalism Israel's role as a key ally to the U.S. in the thing, he suffered from no previous Rabbi David Kaganoff, and a niece of awards has been established by the region. political taints whatever. The worst his op- Rabbi Ben Zion Kaganoff_ She has mixed American Jewish Joint Distribution Com­ Israel is scheduled to hand over the oc­ - po11.:;;ts could say was that he lacked ex­ feelings about her husband's political mittee (JDC), the JDC-Smolar Student cupied Sinai desert to Egypt next April 26; perience, and in view of the records of career, but she is obviously proud of him. Journalism Award. and the return has both practical and sym­ some of his predecessors, the public liked Also American-born, she knew what she Students are invited to submit stories bolic implications to Egypt. that. Further, the fact that he was an was getting into and exacted her own price and articles by them published in Jewish The Sinai's return would, symbolically, American helped. The local voters as well. When they were married David newspapers and magazines during 1981 for vindicate President Sadat's willingness to reasoned that he must know everything, or made it clear to Hava that she would have the award which carries a cash grant of $1 ,- negotiate with Israel and also would be a a least know everybody. His campaign was to come live in Israel with him. And she 000. Materials must be written by full or sign to a critical Arab world that Egypt's conducted almost exclusively at parlor responded that he would have to agree to part-time students at an accredited institu­ methods got results. meetings, where local residents had a have lots of children. Both had their way ; tion of learning. The $1,000 award will be In practical terms, Egypt would receive chance to meet, shake hands with and ask thus far there are eight children in their presented annually by the JDC for the story two sophisticated bases, built in the desert questions of the smiling, personable young Pardess Hannah home. or article which, in the opinion of the with U.S. money and Egyptian occupation judges, best fosters understanding of world would reduce any threat of Israel launching Jewry. a surprise attack on Egypt's population Coalition Of Major Student Groups The JDC-Smolar Student Journalism centers. Award was established in honor of Boris The time to look for strains in the Egypt­ Smolar, Editor-in-Chief-Emeritus of the Israel relations will occur after the hand Speaks Out Against AWACS Sale Jewish Telegraphic Agency , in recognition back of the Sinai, according to Israeli of his more than 60 years of service to the analysts. The issue of autonomy for the NEW YORK (JTA) - A coalition of 16 America, National Conference of Syn­ Israeli-occupied Gaza Strip and West Bank major Jewish student organizations in the agogue Youth, National Federation of Jewish people, The award is designed to fortify understanding within the world of the Jordan River will be the focus . United States has sent a "Declaration of Temple Youth, NOAM-Noar Mizrachi Progress in this area according to Israeli Opposition to the AWACS Sale" to Presi­ Youth, Network, North American Jewish Jewish community while giving support to young people entering the field of jour­ analysts is dependent on Prime Minister dent Reagan and members of Congress, it Youth Council, Student Struggle for Soviet Menachem Begin's resistance to release was announced by Ralph Grunewald, presi­ Jewry, TELEM-The Movement for Zionist nalism and to stimulate their interest in Jewish topics and Jewish journalism. Israel's historic regions, leaving Egypt dent of the North American Jewish Stu­ Fulfillment, United Synagogue Youth, wide open for pressure from other Arab dents' Network, which is spearheading the Yehuda Hatzair-Young Judaea, Young Entries will be judged by the JDC­ Smolar Journalism Award Committee, states to dissolve the Camp David agree­ coalition effort. The declaration strongly Israel Intercollegiate Council and Young ment. criticizes the proposed sale of AW ACS and Kibbutz Movement. which, in addition to the JDC, includes the offensive enhancement equipment to Saudi Council of Jewish Federations, the Jewish Arabia by the Reagan Administration. The Declaration stated, in part: Telegraphic Agency, the United Jewish Ap­ Condlelighting Time "The U.S. Government has yet to make a peal, the American Jewish Press Associa­ According to Grunewald, the coalition tion , and the Jewish Student Press Service. "represents a nation-wide effort on the strong case for the sale of AW ACS to Saudi Oct. 23 Arabia, except to point out that Saudi Entries must be postmarked not later s,35 p.m. part of concerned Jewish student leaders than Jan. 20, 1982 to qualify for considera- , and organizations. This sale of equipment Arabia has been a moderating force in OPEC, despite the fact that OPEC has tion for the 1981 award. Additional details disturbs us so strongly that we feel com­ may be obtained from the Public Informa­ pelled to unite in its effort. The proposed more than quadrupled prices in recent years. In fact, it is oil that is of primary tion Department, American Jewish Joint package is not in the best interest of the Un­ Distribution Committee, Room 1914, 60 ited States for many reasons, and we feel concern to the White House. The Ad­ '&IJERALD ministration is bowing to oil supply East 42nd St., New York, N.Y. 10165. the threat of Saudi oil pricing retributions Smolar has been actively interested in (USPS 484-780) in the event of the sale's defeat by Congress blackmail, and it is only for this reason that Published E.,.,,. WNk By The Israel's security is threatened." the JDC since its establishment in 1914 as J ..iM, PreN Publlahlng Company is of more concern to the White House than the overseas relief arm of the American are legitimate military needs of Saudi Jewish community. He has been a member Ll:\DA A. ACCURDO Editor Arabia." of the JDC Board of Directors for many DA \'ID·ESSEX Assistant Editor Richard Horowitz, U.S. chairperson of POLICY REGARDING FREE­ years. The presentation of the annual .MA.ILING ADDRESS: Box IOt3, Providence, A.I. 02940 Network, said the members of the coalition award will be made by the JDC at its semi­ Telephone: (401) 724-0200 LANCE SUBMISSIONS: The PLANT: Hereld Wey, off Webeter St., Pewt., A.I. 02181 represent more than 400,000 Jewish stu­ Rhode Island Herald does con­ annual meeting, usually held in New York OFFICE: 172 Teunton Ave., Eul Providence, A.I. 02114 dents across the United States. "This City in May. sider freelance material for S•cond Clon Po.toge Poid ,;it P,ovid• n<•. Rhod e ltlond Poslmo1l•r! Declaration signed by an array of national Send oddrett chonges lo Th e R.I. Herold , P.O. Bo• 6063, Prov ., tU. publication, particularly arti­ 02q40.6063.m Jewish student organizations and youth Subscnp11on Ra tes Thirty Cen1s !he copy . By Mail $9 .00 per · movements demonstrate the concern the cles and photographs by local SOMETHING ON YOUR annum. outside A I and southeastern Mass. $14.00 per an­ authors, Articles will be re­ num. Bulk ra!es on reQuest . The Herald assumes subscrip ­ Jewish community has for this issue, " MIND? The Rhode Island Herald tions are con 11nuous unless notified to lhe contrary in writing. Horowitz said. turned ONLY when accom­ welcomes comments from its The Herald assumes no llnancial responsibility for typographical errors m advertisements. but will reprint that The organizations comprising the coali­ panied by a self-addressed, readers. Write to Letters To part ol the adverlisement in which the typographical error ?C· curs Adverlisers will please notify the management im­ tion are: Be tar Zionist Youth Organization, stamped envelope; we do not The Editor, The Rhode Island mediately ol any error wh, ch may occur Bnei Aki va of North America, pay for articles; we reserve the Herald, P.O. Box 6063, Provi­ Hamagshimim, Hashomer Hatzair, right to edit all s_ubmissions. dence, R.I. 02940. THURSDAY , OCTOBER 22, 1981 Masada of the .Zionist .Ol=flllnization . .of ·- -~

THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1981 - 5. Preferential Treatment Burden Of Peace To Galilee Settlers Rests On Israel German Poli.tician JERUSALEM (JTA ) - The Jewish Urges Release Of Agency will give preferential treatment to AMSTERDAM (JTA) - Foreign new immigrants who settle in the Galilee, Minister Max van der Stoel, said on his Hess, Other Ex-Nazis according to an agreement reached last return from President Anwar Sadat's week between representatives of the funeral in Cairo, that the burden of keeping BONN (JTA) - The release of Rudolf Agency and the Council of Galilee Settle­ the Egyptian-Israeli peace process going Hess, and four other Nazi war criminals ments. rests on Israel. serving life sentences abroad, has been It was agreed, among other things, that Van der Stoel warned in a radio interview urged by Alois Mertes, spokesman for the representatives of local settlements will go that " Israel must unconditionally adhere opposition Christian Democratic Union overseas to convince Jews to make aliya to the Camp David agreements. If Israel (CDU ) Bundestag faction. In a statement and settle in the Galilee. Some 300 im­ does not return to Egypt the last part 'of Terrorists Sentenced released here, Mertes said that the con­ migrant families have settled in the region Sinai next April, then a very serious situa­ tinued incarceration of these aged and ill tion will arise." To 7-Year Jail Term since the beginning of the year. Another 300 men no longer makes moral or legal sense. families are expected to settle there by the The Dutch diplomat said he was confi­ TEL AVIV (JTA ) - A 17-yea r-old In addition to Hess, Hitler's one:time end of the year. dent that Egypt, under President Hosoi terrorist who tried to infiltrate Israel on a deputy, the prisoners are Franz Fischer Mubarak will not endanger the Camp motorized hang glider last March was sen­ and Ferdinand Aus Der Fuenten, both im­ Rabbinate Kills David agreements but he was not so sure tenced last week to seven years in prison. prisoned in Holland for the last 36 years ; about Israel. He said the 10-member coun­ The terrorist, whose identity was not Walter Reeder, jailed in Italy; and Erich .Fish Export ,Project tries of the European Economic Com­ released because he is a minor, was found Koch, jailed in Poland for the last 31 years. JERUSALEM (JTA) - The Chief Rab­ munity (EEC) should make clear to Israel guilty of membership in the Palestine Hess, now 87, has been in the Allied prison binate claimed last week that its that the Camp David agreements must be Liberation Front. His mission was to blow of Spandau in West Berlin since Oct. 1, 1966 "energetic intervention" and "divine observed to the letter and the final date for up the Haifa oil refineries. , and is the only inmate there. assistance" killed a project to raise the evacuation of Sinai must be honored. The terrorist said nothing in court but The former Deputy Fuehrer was sen­ shrimps and crabs in Israel for export. The According to van der Stoel, Israel's inter­ told the ITIM Israel News Agency later tenced to life imprisonIIJent by the Inter­ rabbis feared that the shell fish, forbidded pretation of a Palestinian autonomy for­ that he expected a stiffer sentence and was national Court in Nuremberg. The Bonn by the dietary laws, would have wound up mula is very poor. The Palestinians on the sorry that television cameras were not government has pressured the U.S., in Jewish homes and restaurants. West Bank and in Gaza must be allowed to allowed in the courtroom because he want­ Britain and France over the years for his It had been planned to raise the seafood hold free elections, he said. ed his friends to see him as a " hero." The release but the Soviets have categorically - in warm water pools created by the new youth, who attempted to infiltrate Israel on refused to endorse such a move. Mertes, in electric power plant at Hadera in order to March 7, was forced down while still in his statement, reiterated Bonn's long­ increase foreign currency earnings. But BONN (JTA ) - The 200-year-old syn­ south Lebanon. He was captured by Maj . standing request. Ashkenazic Chief Rabbi Shlomo Goren in­ agogue in Freudental, one of the oldest in Saad Haddad's Christian militia who There is, in fact, a strong group lobbying tervened with Yitzhak Modai who was south Germany, has been saved from turned him over to Israeli authorities. in West Germany for the release of Hess. It Energy Minister in the previous Likud-led destruction by a group which has Another terrorist succeeded in reaching has moµnted public campaigns and under­ government, to abandon the project. purchased the building for 110,000 Marks Israel on a glider powered by a small ~en legal moves, including challenging Modai, now a Minister-Without­ and plans to restore it. The synagogue has engine. He held an Israeli hostage for the validity of the sentences imposed by the Portfolio, complied, according to an ac­ been used as a stockroom for an industrial several bouts but the Israeli escaped un­ Nuremberg court shortly after World Wa r count in a publication of the Chief Rab­ firm since the Nazi era and was slated to be harmed and the terrorist was captured. He II. So far it has been unsuccessful. binate Council 's kashrut department. razed. is due to go on trial soon.

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Rabbi Gutterman To Be Installed As Jewish Family Service Head Rabbi Leslie Y. Gutterman, spiritual leader of Temple Beth-El in Providence since 1970, will be installed as president of Jewish Family Service at the group's 52nd annual meeting to be held Thursday, Oct. 29, at8 p.m., at the Jewish Community Cen­ ter, 401 Elmgrove Ave. , Providence. Other officers. to be installed are: S. Samuel Kestenman, Vice President; Robert Berkelhammer, Treasure r ; Sanford Perler, Assistant Treasurer· and Stanley A. Bleecker, Secretary. ' Rabbi William G. Braude, Rabbi Emeritus of Temple Beth-El, will be the in­ stalling officer. Arthur Fixler, vice presi­ dent of the Jewish Federation of Rhode Island, will bring greetings from his organization . The keynote speaker for the evening will be Joan Fuld, Associate Director of the Soviet Jewish Resettlement Program for RABBI LESLIE Y. GUTTERMAN the Council of Jewish Federations. Her topic will be: "The Soviet Jewish Emigre: Fines Transition from Refugee to American Jew." Mr. and Mrs. Jeffrey A. Fine (Linda Rabbi Gutterman, active in communi ty Snyder ), 33 Melton Rd. , Cranston, have an­ and civic activities, is a member of the nounced the birth of their second child, and Rhod e Island Committee for t he first son, Daniel Scott, on Oct. 2. Humanities, the Cli ni cal Research Review Maternal grandparents are Mrs. Ruth Board of the Miriam Hospital , and the Snyder of Warwick and Mr. and Mrs. Rudy Board of Hospice Care, Inc. L. Snyder of Cranston . Paternal The meeting is open to the entire com­ grandparents a~e Mr. and Mrs. Max Fine of munity. Cranston. Great-grandparents are Isadore Shapiro of Providence and Mrs. Martha Schneider of Cranston. MRS. AARON WEINTRAUB Karen Faye Chaiken, daughter of Jacob length train trimmed with chiffoly lace. Salmansons and Janet Chaiken, 101 Cushing Rd ., The bride's long , imported mantella fell Warwick, was married to Aaron Joseph from a matching headpiece accented with Mr. and Mrs. Jerrold Salmanson of Weintraub CPA , son of Henry and Beatrice Venetian lace. She carried a Bible adorned Providence have announced th~ birth of Weintraub , 175 Hoffman Ave ., Cranston, on with white sweetheart roses. their daughter, Lauren Brooke, on Aug . 27 . Sunday, Oct. 25 . Rabbi Gerald Zelermyer Helene Davis was ma id of hon or. Lauren is also 'welcomed by her brother and Cantor Irvi ng Poll officiated at the 6 :30 Bridesmaids were Reba Novich,. sister of David, who is 4½ years old, her maternal p.m. ceremony at Temple Torat Yisrael , the groom,· Annmarie Mullen, Cynthia grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. Martin Cranston. Batastini and Virginia Reed. Salomon of Brockton, Mass., and her pater­ Given in marriage by her father, the Stuart Estra was best man. Ushers were nal grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. Charles bride wore an ivory chiffonette gown, with Alan and Mark Chaiken, brothers of the Salmanson of Providence. a Queen Ann collar accented with imported bride, Barry Novich, brother-in-law of the Venetian lace. The gown had a fitted gro.om, Jeffrey Davis and Dennis Mullen. bodice, long, tapered sleeves, an empire After a trip to California and Hawaii , the Litners waist. and a dome skirt endi[!gjn a chapel- couple will live in Cranston. Mr: and Mrs. Michael Litner of 80 Arbor Way , East Greenwich, have announced the birth of a daughter, Lisa Jennifer, on Pawtucket-Central Falls Hadassah August i9. Maternal grandparents are Mr. and Mrs. LISA ABRA ZUCKERMAN, daughter of Schedules Oct. 26 Fashion Review Robert Galkin of Cranston. Paternal Mr. and Mrs. Fred Zuckerman of Paw­ tucket, became Bat Mitzvah at sabbath The Pawtucket-Central Falls Chapter of Members of the General Committee in­ grandparents are Mr. and Mrs. Sidney Lit­ Hadassah will sponsor "A Fashionable clude Sylvia Brown, Gertrude Katz, Elaine ner of Milton, Mass. morning services on Saturday, Oct.17, at Temple Emanu-EI, Providence. Lisa is the Evening," a fashion review by Dorothy Kroll , Gertrude Max, Beatrice Wasserman Maternal great-grandparents are Mr. Williams of Wayland Square, on Monday, and Janice Ziegler. and Mrs. Arthur Galkin of Providence and granddaughter of Mrs. Abraham Zucker­ man of Pawtucket, Mrs: Rose Cannavo of Oct. 26, at Temple Beth-El, 70 Orchard Models for the evening include Carolyn Palm Beach, Fla., and Mr. Benjamin Ave., Providence. Botvin, Dori Charren, Bella Dubinsky, Blacher of Cranston. North Providence and Peter J. Cannavo Sr. of Warwick. Dessert and coffee will be served from Kayla Flamer, Trudie Galkin, Elaine 7: 15 to8p.m., followed by the fashion show. Klein, Maxine Marks, Pearl Shein, Carol A drawing for five valuabl~ prizes will take Sofro and Rhoda Swartz. place after the show. The proceeds will The show is open to the public: Tickets benefit Youth . will be available at the door. Women in Business Rosalind Bolusky is chairman of the a Rhode Island Herold event, with Beverly Schwartz and Lee Ronna Lynn Presel Krasner serving as co-chairmen. They will Becomes Bat Mltzvah Special Issue be assisted by : Shirley Kestenman and Barbara Rosen, Fashion Show Coor­ Ronna Lynn Presel, daughter of Mr. and Coming dinators ; Phyllis Goldberg, Commentator; Mrs. Donald Presel of Cranston, i Sara Cokin, Gifts; Harriet Horvitz, celebrated her Bat Mitzvah on Sunday, Decorations ; Marilyn Presser, Secretary; Oct. 18, at Temple Ohawe Sholam, Paw­ Nov. 5, 1981 Bernice Zaleznick, Posters; Trudie Marks, tucket. Services were conducted by Rabbi advertising deadline Oct. 27, 1981 Decorative Arts; Kayla Flamer , Publicity; and Arlene Goldstein, Ex­ Yitzchok Dubovick and Rabbi Jacob Han­ officio. dler. A luncheon followed in the social hall. Ronna is the granddaughter of Mrs. Frances Levitt and the late Abraham II FRED SPIGEL'S Levitt of Portsmouth, N.H., and the late SERIES-1 lfomiim KOSHER MEAT MARKET Mr . and Mrs. Morris Presel of Providence. 25% OFF _243 Res~rvoir Ave., Providence Guests attended from Massachusetts, HORIZONTAL l&cmfi 461-042-5' New Hampshire, New York and Rhode Select in the convenience of your Island. home or office HORIZONTAL & VERTICAL BLINDS of every descrip­ Lox Bits 2.99 lb. tion. FEATURING Levolor, Sun­ ~ gre~enow have afullline of light, & Kirsch. 200 choices in color Chicken Cutlets lb. ~ •;;• /•• 01 oc""'"' and numerous styles, including 2.99 Fabrics, Suedes, Weaves, Kane, Macrame, Woven Wbods, or lami­ Rib Steak 3.99 lb . n!lte, ,1P coordina e 'wallpaper or tabrtc .' Cooked Roast Beef S.49 lb. Free Estimates and Installation (401) 272-4658 OPEN FRIDAY-MONDAY · 1,-,...-,..,.....,~EQ JJ.!ESQ~~QAY l93 'J{,p,, c;,jtv.,1,, CP...J.-. $.U.,/),~ 02906 THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22 1981 - 7 Women's Plea For Jewry Planned B'nai B'rith Women is the national con­ emigration by severely restricting the CALENDAR venor for the Women's Plea for Soviet eligibility of applicants." . Jewry to take place in more than 80 cities in Taking the theme, "Our Concern, Their Hadassah Study Group the United States and Canada on Thursday, Hope," the Women 's Plea will dramatize Sinai Sisterhood Holds Dec. 10, Human Rights Day. and publicize the sharp decline in emigra­ Membership Luncheon Meets Oct. 29 In Prov. During the month of August, only 430 tion figures, the news of increased harass­ The Temple Sinai Sisterhood will bold its The opening meeting of the Hadassah Jews left the Soviet Union, the smallest ment of refuseniks by the authorities, and paid-up membership luncheon on Sunday, ' Study Group will be held on Thursday, Oct. monthly figure in a decade, according to the continued plight of the Prisoners of Oct. 25 , at 11 a.m., at the Temple, 30 Hagen 29, at 10 a.m. , at the home of Mrs. William the National Conference on Soviet Jewry. Conscience. Ave., Cranston. The luncheon will be Portman, 120 South Angell St., Providence. Few permissions are being issued making preceded by a business meeting conducted Sarah Kouffman will be the commen­ it likely that the year's total also will be the Eckstein Elected Pres. by President Gloria Staub. tator on current events, with special lowest in 10 years. Of Wash. Park Seniors All paid-up Sisterhood members are in­ emphasis on present conditions in the Mid­ " Not only has there been a radical cur­ vited to attend. All new Temple Sinai mem­ dle East. tailment of emigration," said Sylvia Ber­ Blanche Eckstein was elected President bers are given a one-year complimentary · Coffee will precede the program. For mack, B'nai B'rith Women national chair­ of the Washington Park Senior Association Sisterhood membership. more information, contact Shirley A. person for the 11th annual Women 's Plea, at a recent meeting. Entertainment is being planned. Dues Goldberg, Chairman, at 331-5582 . "but the number of Jews permitted to ap­ Other officers elected were: Helen will be accepted at the door. ply and begin the long process also has been Daley, Vice President; Helen Bailey, Touro Fraternal Assoc. drastically reduced. Soviet authorities Secretary ; and Dorothy Johnson , Warwick Social Seniors Plans Dinner Meeting have again curbed the possibilities of Sunshine. To Meet At Beth Am The Touro Fraternal Association will The Social Seniors of Warwick will hold hold a hall-price dinner meeting, called Dr. lmberTo Speak At Hebrew Day its regular business meeting on Wednes­ "Let's Plan Touro 's Future Together," on ing Disabilities at the Providence Hebrew day, Oct. 28, at 7:30 p.m., at Temple Beth Wednesday, Oct. 28 , at 6:30 p.m., at the Day School's first Parents' Education Am-Beth David, 40 Gardiner St. , Warwick. Ramada Inn, Fall River Avenue, Seekonk, Mass. Program of the school year. It takes place Note changes in the November schedule: on Thursday, Oct. 29 , at 8 p.m., at the Nov . 4 will be a social meeting, and on Nov. The business meeting will begin at 8: 15. school, 450 Elmgrove Ave ., Providence. 18 , the regular business meeting will be There will be a choice of roast top sirloin or broiled scrod for dinner. Dr. Imber will describe how parents can held . The meeting is for brothers in the help recognize learning disabilities. His The group's first major function will the the annual Hanukkah party, to be held Wed­ association only. Attendance at the dinner presentation will include suggestions for is not mandatory. nesday evening, Dec. 23 , at the Temple. A parents to assist their children in learning Reservations must be received by Oct. full course, sitdown dinner will be served at basic academic skills. 23 . For more information, call the Associa­ Dr. Imber, a private consultant to 6:30 p.m., followed by entertainment. tion at 944-4412 . parents and teachers on learning and­ Reservations should be made by contacting behavior problems, has been a featured Mildred Schellfer and Ada Richmond. Majestic Senior Guild guest on WEAN's award-winning series, A program committee including the "Your Family," and has .published several following members has been named : Holds Oct. 29 Meeting articles. He recently began a regular Mildred Schellfer, chairperson, and Lester The Majestic Senior Guild will hold its column, titled " Parents' Plights and Aptel, Gertrude Abrams, Sally and Milton next meeting Thursday, Oct. 29 , at Rights," for the Rhode Island Herald. Goldman, Mary Saladon, Sam Tarsky, Ada 1:30 p.m., at Temple Torat Yisrael, 330 He serves as president of the Rhode Richmond and Ethel Troberman. Park Ave ., Cranston. Island Association of Behaviorally Disor­ Further plans have been made for a Tickets to the New York show will be dered Children, and conducts learning dis­ Spring trip to Brown's in the Catskills for given at this meeting. Refreshments will orders evaluations. May 31 through June 4. Reservations should be served. Dr. Steve C. Imber, associate professor The Oct. 29 program is the first in a made through Mildred Schellfer and Ada The Guild's annual Hanukkah party will of special education at Rhode Island series of presentations by educational Richman. In addition, a trip to Atlantic be held at the Temple on Sunday, Dec. 27, at College, will speak on the ABC's of Learn- leaders . City is being planned. 12 noon. Jewish Emigration Warwick Store Open 12 to 5 every Sunday now 'tll Christmas. Hits Bottom NEW YORK (JTA) - The number of Jews who arrived in Vienna from the Soviet Union during September was 405 , the lowest monthly figure ever since emigration rd began, it was reported by Harris•73 Charlotte Jacobson , chairwoman of the Soviet Jewry Research Bureau of the National Conference on Soviet Jewry. Stressing the critical situa­ tion for Soviet Jews, Mrs. Anniversary Jacobson stated that "frustration is mounting as Jewish emigration for this year gradually decreases to a mere trickle. As fewer and fewer -exit visas are being granted, we are finding our­ selves amidst the most severe emigration restric­ acz tions ever levied against Soviet Jews. " Not just a few, but a Jabulous line-up of designer newsmak­ Emigration Activist ers! Dior, Chloe, Noren, Perry Ellis, Yves St. Laurent, Gloria Sentenced Sachs, Kasper, llie Wacs, Billina and Zandra Rhodes. - This season, this sale, it's got to be from Harris. NEW YORK (JTA) Vladimir Tsukerman and Nothing less! Osip Lokshin, two Soviet • Contemporary furs • Luxurious minks refusenik activists, have each been convicted and sen­ • High fasht~n fox • _Suits• CIQfh Coats tenced to three-year terms in • Separates . a labor camp, it was reported by the National Conference on Soviet Jewry. A max­ imum sentence of six years imprisonment was possible. ·20¾ _ 40¾ OFF The trial, which began Sept. 22 in the Moldavian Supreme Court, stemmed from charges contending that the Kishinev activists defamed the Soviet state and MEN! Lay away a lovely fur now .. . participated in actions that without risk! violated the public order. Neither Tsukerman nor Lokshin will be granted ap­ peals, the National Con­ ference reported.

Rte. 2, Warwick, Opp. Midland Moll Open dolly 10-<>, Mon., Thurs. & Fri. 'NI 9. 400 Westminster Moll, Providence O n dol 9:30-5, Thurs. 'NI 8. 8 -THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1981 CITIZENS BANK'S ALL SAVERS TAX-EXEMPT CERTIFICATES: ichwa shoul 90'1

CURRENT ALL SAVERS ANNUAL RATE/EFFECTIVE YIELD

12l4%when interest is paid at maturity, $500 minimum deposit, 1 YEAR TERM. II you elect to withdraw interest on a periodic basis prior to maturity, the effective yield will be lowered.

Citizens All Savers Certificate interest rate will be offered with accounts opened on October 5 through 31 . The rate is based on 70% of the most recent 52-week U. S. Treasury Bill rate and will change every four weeks beginning on October 5. Once you open your account, your rate will remain fixed until maturity.

By now, you've seen the excitement the The following chart is designed to give you new All Savers Certificates have generated. an idea of how individuals filing a joint tax return There has been so much information issued in different tax brackets will benefit from the regarding these certificates, you may feel lost tax-exempt feature. about what to do. Taxable Marginal· A non~taxable interest rate of 12.14% is Citizens Bank can shed some light on the Income Tax Rate equivalent to a taxable interest rate of: subject. We can offer an objective evaluation of the All Savers Certificate and what the allowed $20,000 24% 15.974% tax ex.emption will mean to you. A Citizens $25,000 32% 17.863% Customer Service Representative can also help $30,000 37% 19.270% you compare the All Savers benefits to some of $40,000 43% 21 .298% our other safe, high interest savings options. $50,000 49% 23.804% • 1980 Federal Tax Rate Schedules subject to change in 1981 .

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Your savings are insured up to $100,000 by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. A substantial penalty is required for early withdrawal from All Savers Certificates. .. THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1981 - 9 Novack Discusses Learning Problems Roger Williams Temple Beth Am Plans College Sp.onsors Oct. 25 Blood Drive Before Bureau Of Jewish Education The Annual Blood Drive of Temple Beth Dr. Harry S. Novack, a consultant in psy­ Nov. 1 Buffet Am-Beth David will be held Sunday, Oct. chology, speech pathology and special The Roger Williams College Corporation 25, from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m., at the Temple, 40 education, will be the keynote speaker at will sponsor its third annual Royal "Cruise­ Gardiner St. , Warwick. the Annual Pedagogic Conference of the on-Land " Buffet dinner at the Biltmore For several years, the Temple's Men 's Bureau of Jewish Education, which will Plaza on Sunday, Nov. I. Club has sponsored the blood drive, with as take place Sunday, Oct. 25 , from2 to4 p.m. , many as 100 Temple members donating. In at the Jewish Community Center, 401 Beginning at noon in the Ballroom, a exchange for a pint of blood, the donor's Elmllrove Ave., Providence. typical shipboard menu will be served. family receives "insurance" for any blood There will be a "shucking" station for they may need for one year. Dr. Novack is a licensed psychologist, clams and oysters, a meat table, and a Appointments to donate blood may be school psychologist and speech lavish buffet assortment. The Conte made by caUing Lester Aptel at 737-2427 or pathologist. He was formerly Chairman, Brothers, Al and Joe, will provide music Alan Horowitz at 737-3435. Donors need not Department of Special Education at Rhode for dancing. The Roger Williams Chorale, be members of the Temple. Island College from 1958 to 1966 and has lec­ directed by Joan Roth, will also perform. A continental breakfast will be served to tured at the University of Rhode Island, all donors. For further information, con­ Emerson College, and Brown University, Renee Rabinowitz is chairperson of the tact Arthur Poulten at 861-6010. among others. He is a special education ts event. Her committee includes: Teresa consultant for both the Meeting Street Bisbano, Lillian Blanchette, Donna School and the Governor Center School in DR. HARRY S. NOVACK Cameron, Andrea Crump, Elizabeth K. Deborah-Dayan Chapter Daly, Rose D'Ercole, Margaret Germani, Pioneer Women Meets Providence and .has had papers published Problems in the Classroom," will initiate a Maureen Hobson , Antoinette Indeglia, in several journals. new service by the Bureau, enabling the Charlotte Johnson, Mr . Geno Labonte, The Deborah-Dayan Chapter of Pioneer The Conference, whose theme is "Iden­ Jewish schools in Rhode Island to benefit Edythe Laudati, Mary Laurelli, Lenore Women will meet Tuesday, Oct. 'J:/, at 8 tifying and Coping With Learning from the expertise of a visiting consultant Leac.h, Cynthia Levesque, Rose Mastrati, p.m. , at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Mannie in special education, Barbara Zenofsky. Ada Mogayzel, Sandy Oster, Rose Kantor, 423 Wayland Ave., Providence. Exhibits of educational materials and Primavera, Barbara Salvadore, Ella The meeting will feature guest speaker RIO DE JANEIRO (JTA) - The 500 workshops on the learning disabled child Sarra, Lena Tasca and Alice Viola. Alice Goldstein, Senior Researcher at members of the newly-founded Partido dos and the deprived child will round out the Brown Population Studies and Training Trabalhadores (Labor Party) chanted program. All members of the Roger Williams Center, who recently returned from China. " PLO, PLO" at the party's national con­ Teachers of all age groups and lay people College consituency-alumni, faculty, stu­ Goldstein will share some of her observa­ vention in Brasilia. Farid Sawan, a interested in the subject are invited to at­ dents, trustees, staff and friends-are in­ tions of that country. representative of the Palestine Liberation tend. Refreshments will be served. Lonna vited by the Corporation, as are all those in­ Plans are underway for "International Organization, and Inacio da Silva, presi­ Picker, President of the Educators' Coun­ terested in the college. For reservations or Night" on Nov. 21 for a festive buffet din­ dent of the party and leader of the Metal cil, will chair the meeting. information, call 255-2311. ner and entertainment. Workers Union in the Sao Paulo district, received the greatest applause. Coming Soon Breyers yogurt is CIASSIC VIDEO * Meeting all your home entertainment needs not just all natural, * Pre-recorded tapes sold and rented from Chaplin to Redford * Yearly and life-time membership its all kosher, too. * Video equipment sold here * Largest selection in the area Be There For Our Grand Opening Specials GRAND OPENING NOV. 2 Free 146 Broad St., Pawtucket Parking 728-8934

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··OUS 'f CI.., by MU R'l... 'r I. ERNER Afl1t1,c Supe,..,..,.-_Al l AN Mill Ell Mr Grocer Kr<'l 11. Inc Wlll re1m· may not be dss1gned or transfen"ed A P,fMMf hO<'I oft ... HARMONY F IL"' GAQO, Colo, 0.,. M OVl(U.8 I burse you lo r 1he f<'! ce value o f by you Ush value 1/ 20¢ Custo· mer must P<'IY applic.1ble ta:,,: For I :~~~l~~z~~~~d~:t ~111~:~:~ redemphon, 1N1l lo Kraft Inc 0..,1ry relo1! '1El Al ' s many students they had. tion are causing many investors to accept collateral by your broker, and you must rehabilitation program, undertaken two The national lottery also spent a half more risk than they might otherwise take also put up an initial margin deposit years ago, is still in its infancy. He accused million dollars on new equipment which is in order to earn a satisfactory real return. currently equal to 50 percent of the sale the national air line of perpetuating a num­ used less than two days a week. Observers For instance, if you are in the 40 percent proceeds. Your hope is that the stock's ber of abuses, such as free tickets for com­ here noted that Nebenzahl's report con­ tax bracket and inflation averages 10 per­ price will fall so that you can buy it back at pany employes. tained charges which he has made many cent a year, you need a return of 16.7 per­ a lower price to replace the borrowed The Comptroller questioned the times in the past. cent just to preserve the purchasing power shares. However, if the stock's price in­ feasibility of two major projects of Israel of your invested capital. If you want to creases instead you could have a loss that is Aircraftlndustries (IAI) , the Westwindex­ Cost Of Living produce a real gain of 5 percent a year un­ theoretically unlimited unless you close ecutive jet and the Arava short-take off­ der those circumstances, then you need to out the position. and-landing (STOL) plane. He also charged Index Rises generate a return of 25.8 percent. Put and Call Options. A call option gives that IAI spent money on the development of TEL AVIV (JTA)-Thecostoflivingin­ The numbers are sobering, and they ex­ the buyer the right to buy 100 shares of a a new jet fighter before the Defense dex rose by 8.1 percent during September, plain why more individuals are putting a specific stock at an agreed upon price until Ministry had stated its requirements. the Central Bureau of Statistics announced portion of their savings into more a certain date when the option expires. If He accused the Haifa Oil Refineries of last week. The month's increase, double . speculative investment vehicles. you expected the underlying stock and the over-charging the State Fuel Administra­ that of the previous month, brought the Aggressive investments offer the potential option to buy it to rise, you might buy a call. tion and said it demonstrated incom­ C.O.L. increase to 66 percent during the for big profits in short periods, but they are A put option gives the buyer the right to sell petence by investing more than a billion first nine months of the year, with inflation appropriate only if you can afford and 100 shares of a specific stock at a stated Shekels in a new ethyl plant which was of presently running at an annual rate of tolerate their commensurately · higher price during a given period of time. You defective design and is now unprofitable. about 98 percent. risks. Also, remember, there are ways to might buy a put if you are bearish on the_ Charges Financial Manipulation The Histadrut immediately said it would speculate judiciously: Exercising sound stock and expect the option to increase in Nebenzahl said that the one government press for payment of 100 percent C.O.L . money management and trading principles value as the stock declines. enterprise showing a profit was the Dead allowances and reserved the right to de­ can eliminate needless risks and improve The big appeal of buying options is that Sea potash works. But most of its profits mand new wage and salary scales. your chances for significant rewards. for a fairly small sum of money you can Here are some of the more popular control the disposition of 100 shares of speculative investments and strategies: stock worth considerably more. This high Speculative Stocks and Stock Mutual degree of leverage can magnify your profit Funds. Among the major types of potential significantly. However, you risk Successful speculative stocks are new issues offered losing your entire investment if the stock by companies that have never before sold price moves against you and you hold on un­ Return To The stock, emerging growth stocks issued by til the option expires. Gold Standard small to medium-sized companies with the Commodity Futures Contracts. The com­ Investing potential for rapid earnings growth and modity futures . market offers a way to by R. " turnaround" stocks or shares of com­ speculate on rapid price moves in basic David Sargent panies that have suffered sharp reversals staples and raw materials, such as wheat, soybeans, gold , silver and plywood, as well and now show signs of making a comeback. Q - I have been hearing a lot of talk these countries were to follow suit. So far, Speculative issues are generally more as in financial instruments, such as U.S. lately about a return to the gold stan­ that does not appear likely. A British volatile than more conservative stock in­ Treasury bills and bonds and foreign dard. Would the Reagan administra­ spokesman likened the talk of gold stan­ vestments. However, you can limit the risk currencies. A futures contract itself is a tion really consider this? What would dard to a revival of the horse-drawn by basing your trading decisions on contract to buy or sell a specific amount of that mean for my investments? - A.P., carriage as a solution to the energy crisis. a particular commodity for delivery at a thorough research and by focusing on com­ Rhode Island. West Germany's central bank president, panies with sound management, a specific location at a designated time. A - The idea of a return to the gold stan­ Otto Pohl, agrees that a return to dollar­ reasonable financial structure and good However, only about 3 percent of all dard, which was abolished in 1971 , is being gold will not bring back the good old days. potential for dramatic appreciation. futures contracts are settled by actual bandied about by some economists as a From what I have read on the subject, I Aggressive growth stock mutual funds delivery of the commodities or financial in­ solution to runaway inflation. A gold­ would not think the notion deserves to be are professionally managed, diversified struments. Most traders take their profits backed dollar, its advocates say, would taken seriou~ly. But if in the future it portfolios of more speculative stocks. They or losses by doing the reverse of the provide price stability and an end to high should become a possibility, the bond might appeal to investors who do not have original buy or sell transaction. interest rates. It would promote public con­ market would be the place to watch. With the time, inclination or expertise to Commodity futures contracts offer sub­ fidence in the U.S . economy and guarantee lower interest rates and tamed inflation, manage their own investments. stantial leverage because the initial that Reaganomics - under fire in recent bonds would become a reliable alternative Margin Buying. Aggressive investors use margin deposit required to trade is weeks - would work. The matter is now to stocks. Obviously, gold would lose its margin buying to leverage th~ir invest­ relatively small, usually less than 10 per­ under study by a special commission. speculative appeal as would inflation­ ment: increase the number of shares they cent of the value of the contract involved. So far, it does not appear that the idea hedge collectibles. can buy with a given amount of money. This leverage can produce dramatic gains will win the support of enough economists, When you buy on margin you pay only part or losses from relatively small price even supply-siders. Milton Friedman, for U.S. Participation of the total cost of the stock. Your broker changes. Commodity futures offer out­ one , says that if Reaganomics won 't work In The MFO lends you the balance and charges you in­ standing reward potential, but you could without the gold standard, it won 't work terest on the loan. If the stock's price rises lose far more money than you originally in­ with it. He is one who thinks a recession Approved By Senate as you hope , y9u make money not just on vested if a position moves against you and may be necessary to stop inflation. Others WASHINGTON (JTA) - The Senate has your own investment but on the borrowed you do not close it out. reduce the theory to a string of empty approved by voice vote United States par­ funds too. So you may have a bigger profit Again; a word of caution, speculating for promises - all the gold standard would do ticipation in the Multi-National Force and than you would have by buying fewer short term capital gains carries with it a would be to fix the price of gold , and that at Observers (MFO ), which will patrol the shares for cash. Conversely, if the stock's greater risk· than more conservative in­ great difficulty, and with possibly grave Sinai Peninsula after Israel's final price drops, you will lose money on your vestment strategies. Consider how much of consequences. A gold standard might make withdrawal next April. own investment and the borrowed funds your investment portfolio you are willing to the U.S. even more vulnerable to world The resolution authorizes the United too, which produces

1 · I Your Eylath Named N.E. Manager I Homeowners' Tax Money's Shelters For El Al Israel Airlines El Al Israel Airlines has announced the h1------'b~y_s_v..1via Porter appointment of David Eylath as Area ,.w Ort Manager for New England. Eylath takes over the position from With a sense of timing s~ bad that it un­ are added to the house 's basis. This is not Yedidia Katz who, after two years of work cannily coincides with a slump of historic simple!) in this area, returns to Israel to become the proportions in the housing industry, the You may have a deductible loss if your manager of purchasing systemwide at the Congressional Budget Bureau has just home is damaged _or destroyed by a fire, Head Office. issued a study condemning the tax breaks storm or some other casualty, or if per­ Eylath, not a newcomer to the area, was for homeowners as driving up living costs sonal property is stolen from your home. until his present appointment Manager for and interest rates for all of us . Rather than (You must have a lawyer or other expert Community Relations and Deputy helping you achieve the great American adviser.) The same goes for repairs, im­ Secretary General of the company at the dream of owning your own roof, the study provements and home-office expenses. Head Office in Israel. says that, among other things, the tax On sale, you don't even have to pay Born in Poland, he moved to Israel with breaks reduce rental building, eat into capital gain if you roll it over to a new, his parents in 1936. At the age of 17, he funds for investment capital - and if more expensive home bought within two volunteered for the British Army and was a eliminated, could permit a cut of as much years of the sale of the old (1981 tax law, ef­ member of the Jewish Brigade, serving.in as 10 percent in income taxes for all of us fective retroactively to July 20 , 1981) . If Egypt, and he fought in Italy with the without any loss of revenues to the you are 55 or older, you can exclude from Eighth Army. While in the Army, he Treasury. taxation the first $125,000 of gain realized worked for the Hagana, travelling on The study runs 86 pages and led Joint on the sale of your old home (up from a cap several missions to displaced persons' Economic Committee Chairman Henry S. of $100,000 under 1981 tax law) but this ex­ camps in Germany, Austria, Poland and Reuss, D-Wis., to suggest that "itis time to clusion may be used only once in a lifetime. Czechoslovakia, helping to organize the ex­ consider whether the housing industry You simply must keep accurate records; odus of hundreds of children to Israel. might not be better off with fewer tax IRS advises records supporting deductions Upon proclamation of the Jewish state, DAVID EYLATH breaks and much, much lower interest for at least three years. Eylath returned to the Army, which was by rates" (a non sequitur as weird as the And this is the can of worms the budget this time called the Israeli Defense Forces. Eylath is active in SKAL Club, com­ report's timing). office wants to open on a " maybe it'll help" Among other assignments, Eylath was Ad· munity activities and Friendship Force. From a practical point of view, your basis! How much did its utterly useless 86 jutant to General Makleff, who became He is past president of the Tel Aviv SKAL home is almost surely your family's pages cost? Chief of Staff. Eylath is a graduate of the and retains the position of National Presi­ biggest investment asset and the major ex­ Staff and Command College, with a rank of dent of SKAL Israel. pense of your entire lifetime. Your objec­ Major in the Israeli Army Reserves. Married to Ruth Cylan in February 1951 , tives are without a doubt to 1) keep ow­ Parents Plights He is a linguist and a graduate of the they have two sons, Dov and Amnon, and a nership costs bearable, and 2) keep an eye School for Languages, speaking eleven grandson, Michael. on the tax-smart way to sell it eventually. And Rights languages, of which he reads and writes You as a homeowner are part of a seven. privileged class qualifying for a number of "A new addition to the Rhode For the past 25 years, Eylath has been an Pioneer Women Club 1 special tax breaks. The U.S . tax laws have Island Hera Id is " Parents Plights and executive at El Al in varying capacities, in­ Holds Oct. . 29 Meeting been designed to encourage home ow­ Rights," a column written by Dr. cluding Production Engineering, Ad­ nership to the widest extent possible. Steve C. Imber and devoted to ministration, Personnel and Commerce. In Pioneer Women of Rhode Island, Club 1, Until this budget study, though, renters answering questions about learning 1964 he established the Boston branch of El will hold a regular meeting on Thursday, have been trying to get in on the tax breaks and behavioral problems with chil­ Al. Upon his return to Israel in 1970, he Oct. 29, at 12:3o·p.m., at the Jewish Com­ rather than trying to steal them from dren and adolescents. became Head of Sales Operations, Israel munity Center, homeowners. Dr. Imber is an Associate Professor Branch, until April 1971 , when he became Coffee klatch will be held-from 12 : 30 to So valuable are the tax breaks and so of Special Eduwtion at Rhode Island _Manager of Community Relations, Head 1 p.m. easy is it to overlook several that the In­ Co llege and a private psychoeduca­ Office. Since April 1976 , he was also Deputy State Sen. David Sholes of Cranston will stitute for Business Planning, the New Jer­ tional consultant at 145 Waterman Secretary General of El Al and Corporate show slides of his recent trip to China. Mrs. sey tax planning information publisher, St ., Providence. He received his Secretary of Ka tit, daughter company of El Frances Schwartz will preside. warns a homeowner tha1 "it's almost es­ master's and doctoral degrees from Al. The public _is invited to at!end. sential to itemize income tax deductions, the Department of Educational especially in the earlier years of your Psychology, University of Connecti­ Ask About Our Special . Albright Auto mortgage when you're primarily paying in­ cut in learning disabilities and 8 P.M. · 8 A.M. Rate terest." Both the interest you pay on your behavioral disorders. For EldeHy Driving School _ Oval s-;,.. Conlnlls • , __ Oacount CwtlffccrtN mortgage and the amount your lender Dr. Imber has published articles in charges you for the privilege of prepaying several journals and has been a fre­ c_,..,..,,, Covrt- 5ervice • ,_ Door to hw Servico your mortgage are fully deductible as in­ quent presenter at the International Tel. 27.f-0520 terest. (The prepayment charge deduction Council for Exceptional Children's is often overlooked.) Annual Conferences. Local real property taxes (e.g., town, Although Dr. Imber may not be county and school taxes) are fully deducti­ able to answer all questions individu­ Mccrudden PROFESSIONAL CHILD CARE ally, he encourages the Herald ble. If you pay taxes late, part o_f the pay­ Radiator Repair in your home ment is normally designated interest, readers to write to him with any spe­ •Cleoning •Repairing which is deductible. (Penalties for late cific problems they feel need to be •Recoring payments are not deductible, though.) addressed. All questions will be Hourly answered with total confidentiality. ,. Sales taxes imposed by state or local Caily Any questions concerning specific ~ ­ governments on utilities are deductible and Weekly so are local benefit taxes assessed for areas may be directed to Dr. Steve the.h:: Overnight maintenance or repair, or for meeting such Imber, in care of P.O. Box 6063, Prov­ ~ charges. (But assessments for local idence, Rhode Island 02940. Please sitti · - benefits that increase your home's value - include your name, address, and 738-2550 Rhoda Brenner phone number." streets, sidewalks - are not deductible but 835 West Shore Rd., Warwick compa y- at434-3641 LIVE BETTER FOR LESS IN ------SUNNY FLORIDA ATTENTION KIDS!. (MOMS and DADS too) 2-BR,1½-BA Bring this coupon into the .KIDS CORNER at the as low as OPULENT OWL and get a big: $49,900 You get:

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LEWIS J. BOSLER . R. [. IN FLORIDA (305) 861 -9066 Providence ORT Plans Stamps Of Israel Increase In Value Holiday Shopping Spree by Israel I. Bick The Providence Chapter of Women 's The first postage stamps of Israel were released on May 16, 1948, and are called Doar American ORT (Organization for Ivri, which means "Hebrew Post." Doar lvri is a classic example of how dramatically Rehabilitation Through Training) will the stamps of Israel can increase in value. sponsor a Holiday Shopping Spree on Wed­ The Doar Ivri, with tabs, had an original face value of approximately $8: By the end nesday, Oct. 28, at the Woodridge Church, of the 1950's, these stamps were worth $100. By 1972, one New York wholesaler was of­ 546 Budlong Rd ., Cranston. The event will fering to sell the very fine sets of these tabs for' $1200. take place 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. and 7 to 9 p.m. The Doar lvri has a fascinating background. The stamps depict various ancient coins Proceeds will go to the Bramson School which were used before the days of the Second Temple in Jerusalem. And three factors in New York, ORT's only school in the have made these stamps quite scarce. United States and the only Jewish Junior First, Israelis tended to tear the tab off the stamps when using them for mailing. To­ college in the country. day, the preferred method of collecting Israeli stamps is with the tab portion attached. Following are businesses appearing at OUR YOUNGER SET: Michael Elliot For the uninitiated, a "tab" is a paper appendage found on a small portion of stamps . the Holiday Spree and what they will be printed on each sheet. selling: Artworks Unlimited, prints, and Eric Jeffrey Chorney, pictured here The Israeli tab, incidentally, was a major innovation and has since been incor­ limited editions, custom framing ; Can­ at age three months, are the twin sons of Carol and Alan Chorney of Cammack, porated by the United Nations Postal Administration to note the topic and year of issue diworks, featuring creative candy and sup­ N.Y. Maternal grandfather is Ben Berk­ of its stamps. plies for making it yourself; owitz of Oceanside, N.Y. Paternal Returning to the subject at hand. Because Israelis tore off so many tabs, a real scar­ Evergreenery, permanent plants and ac­ city of Doar Ivris was created. The second contributory factor to scarcity is the fact grandparents are Mr. and Mrs. Irving cessories ; Keir Designs, handcrafted pot­ Chorney of Cranston. Maternal great­ that extensive disinterest in Israeli stamps during their early years convinced most tery ; Kitchen Caravan, magic for grandmother is Lillian Kantrowitz of stamp dealers that it was useless to stock the Doar Ivri. mealtimes; My Line Giftique, mono­ Woodmere, N.Y. Patern.al great-grand­ A third reason for scarcity stems from the hot climate of Israel. Such temperatures grammed accessories and giftware; The parents are Samuel Shore of Providence lI work against maintaining stamps in the fine-to-very-fine condition demanded by to­ Original Namedropper, personalized day's collectors. As a result, most of the Doar lvri issue has stains and other types of and Mr. and Mrs. Harry Chorney of Deer­ children 's wear and gifts ; Precious Pieces, field Beach, Fla. gum damage. semi-precious jewelry and gold beads ; As indication of how far this issue has come, in terms of value, consider the story of Princess House , crystal giftware; The Red the Israeli dealer who came to America in 1951 with complete sheets of the Doar Ivri Seller, fine sweaters and sportswear; and issue. Interest was virtually non-existant among philatelists for Israeli stamps at the RSVP, personalized stationery, invitations time. The visiting dealer was actually offering the stamps at ten percent below their and Tupperware. original face value. Admission is free. For further informa­ These stamps currently sell for $700 mint and $7,000 mint with tabs. tion , call 943-2979 . For full information on these, and every other Israel stamp issued since Indepen­ dence, I write to : Israel Stamp Collectors Society, P .0. Box 854 , Van Nuys, California 91408. Benton A. Odessa Cantorial Concert Set The Third Annual Benton A. Odessa Can­ torial Concert, sponsored by the the Odessa family , will be held Sunday, Nov. I, at 8 I p.m., at Temple Emanu-El, 99 Taft, Ave., •! Providence.

Guest artist for the evening will be Haz­ zan Abraham M. Mi~rahi, Cantor, Temple SCOTT D. SHERMAN, 6-year-old son-of Israel, White Plains, N.Y. Cantor Mizrahi, Fredda and Robert Sherman of Ran­ a Greek-born tenor, is a graduate of the dolph, Mass., won first prize in a day of Cantors Institute of the Jewish Theological races sponsored by the Lung Associa­ Seminary, having studied " hazzanut" with tion. Scott collected more than $20 from David Kusevitsky and Moshe Ganchoff. neighbors and won a blue ribbon and a T­ His concert appearances have taken him shirt with the inscription "Superkid." He

\'tl@;f!itilt'''"t!! throughout the United States and Israel, as is the grandson of Ruth and Nat Kniager l'i:JU,'l

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THE ll\ at.MfOER .. Chinese and Polynesia,; II Restaurant J. GOOD FOOD MODERATELY PRICED . MENU Mandarin a Szechuan Cuisine_, Open for Dinner ·Banquet Minimum 4 People $7.00 per person TAKEOUT ALL YOU CAN EAT ORDERS Hot & Sour Soup 944-9108 Shanghai Spare Ribs 944-9105 Peking Roast Duck Oriental Cocktails Orange Peel Chicken Yong Chow Crispy Noodle The Salon , with shrimp, beef & vegetable Treat Yourself To The Finest French Restaurant In Town Free Fried Ice ·cream w/Dinner LUNCH-BRUNCH SPECIAL Minimum 4 People - $4.00 Per Person All You Can Eat! Hot & Sour Soup Peking Chicken Wings & Peking Ravioli Szechuan Crispy, Spicy Chicken w/ Peanuts Shrimp Lomein Por JVJ FEU 44 Cu<.klM HOIJSI Siam 288 Atwood Ave., Cranston ~7J-89SI (Acron frOtn the Police Station) 0flN TllNlllll'-1111ndor l:ON:00 SUN.-THUR. 12-11 P.M. FRI. & SAT. 12-12 P.M. MIiiy - ...... , •-,o THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1981 - 15

Magazine Section THE ONLY ENGLISH JEWISH SEMI-MONTHLY MAGAZINE INRI AN[! SOUTHEAST MASS.

-·,~ 16 -THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1981

Two Sukkahs In One Backyard: A First?

The nine-day Festival of Succoth, which should have a roof made of schach, or ended this week, features the building of plant-life material. The sides may be con­ the Sukkah, a small enclosure that is sup­ structed of any material that can withstand posed to be a replica of the shelters used by wind. The Bermans' Sukkah had plywood the Jews during their exodus from Egypt. sides, while the Simhas' was made of Two Providence families, the Simhas strong canvas. and the Bermans, built their Sukkahs in tbe The mother and children of the family same backyard, which Rabbi Yacov Simha then decorate the Sukkah with apples, feels is a unique coincidence. "I haven't pomegranates, clusters of grapes, Indian seen it around here," Simha said. corn, and flowers . The Providence Jewish community has All meals are supposed to be eaten in the seen a large growth in the building of Sukkah during the Festival. Candles are lit Sukkahs in the last 15 years, Simha said. He and a blessing is recited before each meal. said there are two interpretations of why The Jews are commanded by the Bible to the tradition is maintained: either to com­ take four things-the etrog, the lulav, myr­ memorate the booths that the Jews used tle branches and willow twigs- into the for shelter during the Exodus, or to com­ Sukkah and recite a blessing

"Cl'--. - I ·~ --'

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..... THE SIMHA FAMILY in their Sukkah: from right, Rabbi Yacov Simha, daughter MRS. JEFFREY BERMAN, (Marlene), and daughter Rachel Elana stand in their Sukkah, Batsheva, Mrs. Chava Simha, and baby Meira. which has plywood sides.

Heroes Remember

The garden of the Diaspora Museum in The Hatikva was lucky.· Many of the il­ Tel Aviv - Beth Hatefutsoth - was alive legal vessels, faced by implacable opposi­ with excitement as a group of people ex­ tion from the British, never made it to changed handshakes, slaps on the back, Palestine. embraces, kisses and exclamations of "Remember when we were asked what recognition. Many were seeing each other cargo we carried and we said bananas. It again for the first time in over 30 years and was so absurd, but they believed us, " said had brought their children and one former crew member. " If we had grandchildren along to share the moment. asked for permission to sail with so many The occasion was a reunion of 500 passengers, we would never have been passengers and crew of the SS Hatikva, an allowed to do so. Luckily, we were too inex­ illegal immigrant ship which 34 years ago perienced to know the chances we were had carried a cargo of 1,400 displaced per­ taking." ' sons from refugee camps in Europe to Palestine via Cyprus . The Hatikva had left Miami, sailed to the The memory of their cramped three­ Azores and on reaching Portugal was refit­ week journey had faded in the fantastic ted and layered with shelves to accom­ rush to start a new life in the Jewish State. modate the extra passengers. The gross overcrowding made the air insufferable, But now , reunion organizers Murray Greenfield and Harold Katz decided, was there_was insufficient food and water and the time, to gather once again and remem­ the crew was compelled to work in almost ber thos~ days. impossible conditions. But then "impossi­ Reminiscences of the heroism and ble" was not a much-used word. hardship unfolded slowly - the obstacles Among the passengers were a number of that had to be surmounted at embarkation pregnant women, one of whom was due to points in Europe, the difficulty in finding give birth imminently. A search went out ships and crews for the journey in which for a doctor, but only a former dental stu­ they had to be transported without arous­ dent was aboard. Then, suddenly, out of the ing suspicion of the local authorities; the crowd a midwife emerged to deliver David daring and the sacrifice it took to accom­ Balfour Friedman. plish all this. There was no precedent for il­ "That's me," called out a sinewy kib­ legal immigration on such a scale ; no way butznik at the reunion. of acquiring training for the task. Only an It was a fitting testament to the will to indomltable determination to reach the overcome, the determination to survive Jewish Homeland helped them to over­ and the desire to live a normal life in a come the hards.hips a_n~ p~stacl~~- ,, .,, _.{.ewis~,:,~_te . . ",,, ,.., .... ,, , .. , l

THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1981 - 17 Success Stories At The Jewish Home Few Expected Them To Progress

by Linda A. Acciardo Jacobellis and Sandy Sheldon, a physical Elderly men and women who didn 't think technician, are full-time employees. they would ever take another step - have More members at the Home need walked. Patients who were totally depen­ therapy. Some of the patients are stroke dent on others for their every need - no victims, others suffer from Parkinson's longer require assistance. The success disease, or atrophy, a wasting of the stories are numerous. The reason for the tissues, organs or entire body. A staff shor­ success is the Physical Therapy Depart­ tage at the Home limits what the current ment at The Jewish Home for the Aged. personnel are able to accomplish during Jeanette Pepper, a stroke patient, was the week. told she would never walk again. She needed three people to assist her in moving from a bed to a chair. Within four months of "Some things have therapy at the Home, "she is able to walk about 50 feet when she couldn 't walk at all happened that may before," says Del Jacobellis, physical not be much to therapy department head. A year ago the Ladies' Assocation of­ others, but to us if fered to finance the therapy department they can just transfer which was and still is designed as a main­ from bed to chair, tenance program. The staff at the Home a a , ' and the families of the members receiving move a finger, feed therapy never expected the degree of themselves or wash success that has been achieved with many of the patients. The main function of the themselves, it's an program is to provide therapy to avoid achievement." / regression in the patient's condition ; a worsening of their particular ailments. However, since its inception, 15 patients No staff member affiliated with the have been discharged from the therapy therapy department claims to be able to department and many others are progress­ combat these ailments with each patient ing . and achieve successful recoveries. That, in Being able to move oneself from a chair most cases, is not possible and is also not to an automobile does not seem a major the goal. The goal is to make the lives of achievement. But it is crucial for any of the these elderly more comfortable. They work patients who would like to visit their with the patients to provide a greater families on the weekends . If they are able degree of independence and hopefully , give to accomplish even simple tasks alone, it them more control over movements and makes it much easier for the families to functions that many persons take for make these weekend trips more often . granted. Mrs. Pepper, seated in a wheelchair, "Some things have happened that may beams with pride as she lifts herself with not be much to others, but to us if they can the aid of a technician and a walker. How just transfer from a bed to a chair, move a MRS. JEANETTE PEPPER'S progress at the Home has enabled her to visit her do you feel about your progress? Mrs. Pep­ finger, feed themselves or wash them­ family on the weekends. She Is pictured here with Mrs. Charlotte Goldberg (right) per searches for words, but can only shed selves, it's an achievement," Jacobellis and Sandy Sheldon (left), a physical therapy technician. (Photo by Hank Randall) tears. Her tears reflect how much her says. progress has meant to her. She has been Erma Gross' mother suffered a massive with her right arm - she pulled herself some twice a day, is geared for not only able to make three visits home since she stroke and was paralyzed on her entire left . alone out of the chair and that meant a lot serious treatment, but social interaction. joined the therapy department. side. She was placed in a private nursing to her. They weren't going to give up on "They see other patients and are able to "She was so excited, she didn 't want to home and told she would never progress, her," Mrs. Gross says of the staff at the talk to them. We try to make it as comfor­ · come out of the car. They wouldn't have never achieve any added movement or Home. table as possible and interesting so they been able to help her in and out before," flexibility. " Don't waste your money on "This staff is so dedicated and com­ don 't get bored," Jacobellis says. Jacobellis says. " You have to be here therapy for her," the staff at the nursing passionate. They are incredible. There's a Some patients become so attached to the every day to see the small miracles." home told Mrs. Gross. great deal of love that goes into this," Mrs. staff and look forward to the time in Seventy men and women are benefiting Instead of listening to this advice, Mrs. Gross says. therapy that they continue to come despite from the efforts of mainly three personnel Gross, a member of the Ladies' Associa­ Julia Branfs foot was amputated. She not needing treatment. Mary Schwartz did in the · department. Frank George is a tion , transferred her mother to the Home. feared coming to therapy because she ex­ not walk at ,all, when she first began physical therapist who works on a consul­ "She started the maintenance therapy perienced a great deal of pain. "We went on therapy. "She was recently discharged. tant and part-time basis at the Home. Mrs. and was able to lift herself out of the chair the floor everyday and talked with her. Af­ She should have been discharged long ago, ter three weeks we finally built up her con­ but she didn 't want to leave. She felt we fidence and trust. Trust is important in were rejecting her," Jacobellis says. Now, therapy," Jacobellis says. the staff is trying to convince her to give up Jacobellis decided to find out if Mrs. the wheelchair that she no longer needs. Brant could walk at all. " She took her first Bessier Heller suffered a fractured hip step. " Now with specially designed shoes and was receiving no therapy. Five months and therapy, Mrs. Brant is able to walk of intensive therapy and she is now walk­ about 60 feet and the pain has lessened. ing. Mrs. Heller received therapy three Although each patient's program is in­ times a day and moves about the Home dividualized to meet specific needs, most with a walker. "Physically she could be on begin with range and motion therapy to her own, " Jacobellis says. "Sometimes build strength in legs and arms. All you can see her leaving her walker behind therapy, including heat pac treatments, is and continuing down the hallway without conducted according to the physician's it." . directives. The staff encourages the families to work with their relatives at the Home. "She started the Mrs. Pepper's son assists his mother with range and motion therapy and stretching \ maintenance therapy exercises each morning. and was able to lift Samuel Kaplan, a resident for six months, suffers from atrophy in his knees. herself out of the He had very little moveability in his left chair with her right arms. After therapy, he has been able to straighten his knees and can manipulate arm she pulled his arm unassisted. herself alone out of "I can walk a little more easily now," Kaplan says. " He is able to leave the the chair and that building and walk outside without fear of meant a lot to her. him falling, " Jacobellis says. As Kaplan works on the weight machine, They weren't going to Sid Bachman is assisted onto the walkway. give up on her." He needs the help of two technicians to stand on the walk and hold onto the rails. " He was in a great deal of pain and wasn't able to stand. Now he can stand for a few The program receives no reimburse­ minutes at a time," Jacobelllis says. In ad­ ment or matching funds from either the dition, " it used to take a number of people state or federal government, according to to handle him. Since he is able to straighten Mrs. Charlotte Goldberg, chairman of the up , it's easier and the pain is less," she 1981 Linen committee, which is the major adds. fund-raising event for the Ladies' Associa­ " It's important that people be mobile," tion. The Ladies' Association will sponsor Mrs. Gross says. " If two sisters who this year's Linen and Equipment Event on wouldn't get a chance to see each other on Nov. 4 at 1 p.m. at Temple Emanu-EI, the floor can come together to therapy, it's Providence. All proceeds will be used SID BACHMAN 1s ass/sled onto the walkway by Del JBC!;lbe{lls, head of Iha therapy a good morale booster." . , . . '" toward pro,v/~ipg_,a~di~ona/ ~ uipme~t. for department•• the Home, and Sandy She/dam: (Photo bg Hank Randall) The time the patients spelitl' ih'therapy, the Home's' therapy department. 18 - THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1981 Researcher, Violinist Sam Chester Juggling Two "Hobbies" medicine, perhaps because his mother, a Philharmonic. It has to be a hobby, Rumanian immigrant; died of Hodgkin's because, contrary to popular folklore, Disease, and his father had Parkinson's musicians in the Rhode Island Philhar­ Disease. for many years. Being so close monic aren't filthy rich from it. "You're to disease provides a lot of people with lucky if you make $2500 a year," Chester the incentive to learn more about said. :~ medicine, he said. There are five nights of rehearsals for After he sold Standard Wire in 1968 , every concert, and many hours spent at " . (' ·, Chester began doing research at the home pouring over new material. Rhode Island Hospital Department of Chester said he tries to proportion his ,,h, Clinical Hematology. His role involved time between research and practice. A transplanting tumors between mice as lot ,of reading is required in cancer \~~ part of the ongoing leukemia research at research, so it is important for him to /! the hospital. rest his mind before practicing and per­ ' He began writing papers, and was the forming music. He has to be alert during senior author on many that have been a performance, because, as Chester said, presented in Switzerla·nd , Yugoslavia and when you're lost, " You can't fake it. " South America. Since he holds only a The audience . response to the concerts bachelor's degree, he could not do the is fairly good, he said, because " they ap­ actual presenting at these medical preciate the fact that we have our own meetings, but that may change soon. Philharmonic." The orchestra now plays Sam Chester is going for a Ph.D. more concerts per year than ever before. The University of Rhode Island is " I think the state is more oriented to allowing him to skip the master's degree classical than rock n' roll," Chester said, because he has already earned the pointing out that there has recently been equivalent with his many" papers. He is an increase in the number of special doing his doctoral research in human classical performances throughout the colon tumors at Roger Williams Hospital state, and the Veterans Administration One of these is a concert that Chester, Hospital. The goal: to find a test that in­ his wife, Esther, a pianist, and other dicates a person has a colon tumor even members of the Chopin Club will give at if there are no symptoms. Chester said the Music Mansion in Providence in one of the problems with current cancer December. His wife, a RISD graduate "I THINK the state is more oriented to classical than rock n' roll," -Sam Chester therapy is that tumors can grow to a who is also an accomplished artist, was dangerous size before symptoms alert president of the club, and the two are ac­ doctors to the problem. It usually takes tive members. by David Essex business "because you have to make a three to five years for symptoms to ap­ The music is still a hobby for living," and so he could afford to take pear, he said. Chester-it is clear his most urgent pro­ When Sam Chester of Cranston is play­ time off to do the things he really wants. The research process is complicated. ject is the research. He is a figure in the ing his violin in the Rhode Island Basically, it involves analyzing part of future of medicine, and he has opinions A Providence native, Chester began Philharmonic, he must concentrate on the the blood , called serum, which carries on that future. studying violin at the age of 8, and music all of the time. " As soon as your biochemical information about the The biggest change, Chester said, is mind wanders for one minute you're played in the Peace Street School organs of the body. People with colon coming in the computerization of lost," Chester said, Orchestra, By high school, he was cancer have a certain element present in medicine. A patient's medical records One wonders if antigens and capillary teaching others to play the instrument, their serum, and it is Chester's task to will be kept on file in a computer for and after being graduated from units, and all the other terms used in devise a way of identifying that element easy access by the physician. As it Classical, he went to New York to study cancer research, don't times compete for when it is present. " It's like finding a stands now, doctors have a nearly im­ under Isadore NageL After a year at his attention as he draws the bow across needle in a haystack," he said. possible task keeping track of informa­ the strings. For Sam Chester is a City College of New York, he returned tion on patients and on the medical home and gave up the violin. Chester hopes to announce a violinist in the Philharmonic and a can­ breakthrough within a few months. The technology itself. Computers have cer researcher, a juggling of "hobbies" Now it was time to pursue the other pioneering work will then become already begun to ease the burden, he seems to manage very welL great interest of his life- medicine. _precedent-setting, and doctors Chester said. Chester owned the Standard Wire Com­ Chester was a 1934 pre-med graduate of throughout the world will use informa­ Whatever others ilo to affect the future pany in Providence until 1968, when he Providence College, but was unable to tion in Chester's paper as a basis for of medicine, it seems that Sam Chester's decided to try to get into some sort of continue his education when his father further research. Not bad for someone burning interest in the subject will research. Researchers and violinists took i!L " But it was always in the back who is still in school. propel him to greater heights, Let's hope don't generally make much money, and of my _mind ," Chester said. Meanwhile, he pursues his aforemen­ that in all the excitement, he doesn't Chester admits· today that he went into He has always been interested in tioned hobby , playing violin in the forget to practice the violin. Reaching Out Voices From Jerusalem

Despite these problems - and given a reaches even a few people it has meaning.'' ing. few minutes to adjust - it is difficult not to One of Chilton's largest and most con­ "The problems !Jf this tiny country are ., . be impressed by this most unusual grande troversial projects evolved when she and a enormous. Even so, the country is open, dame of an unusual part of the Israeli group of actors went to the development one can be heard, one can provoke, one can theatre. town of Kiryat Shmona to gather informa­ accomplish, one can be involved." , Nola Chilton has been involved with the tion for a play. " We traveled there to inter­ The first to admit that "you don 't always theatre on varying levels. She has won view the people, " she says. "What we succeed, but at least you know that you've awards and critical acclaim for her acting, heard was a shock: 'If you want to help us , helped make a dentin the country," Chilton her teaching and her directing, but focus­ don 't go li ve outside and simply visit us has never regretted coming. ing on the realities of her stage career is to from time to time. Come live with us. Be " My original decision has been borne out acknowledge that she has been the major part of us. " ' because I've learned that I can do whatever driving force in Israeli documentary It was an offer that Chilton couldn 't I want here. I theat(e. Nola Chilton's is the theater of in­ refuse. For a full year, she and a group of 10 "It's easy to blame your problems on volvement, of social awareness and of ac­ actors left professional theater and went to Israel, but so much here is in the hands of tion. live in Kiryat Shmona. the individual and tliere is so much that can Since 1963 , when she first came to Israel, The group worked with teachers, coun­ be done. What you 've got to do is just get her documenta ry dramas have been an im­ selors, youth leaders and young people. Us­ up , acknowledge how difficult it's going to portant part of the Israeli cultural and ing the tools of the theater, their goal was be and then do it! It's amazing how much social scenes. Co-Existence was a to give the townspeople equipment to really works and how much the individual documentary on Israeli Arabs ; The Days to enrich their li ves and environment. really can do." Come examined issues of old age; What Do Such projects are closely related to the Chilton has brought many of her plans to I Think About The War documented at­ reasons Chi! ton came to Israel 18 years fruition . She is considered one of the most titudes oflsraeli women in time of war. She ago. She had already made a successful productive theater people in the country. has also dealt with subjects of death in war­ ca reer in American theater. After working She has been an active force at the Cameri time, of the Oriental community in Israel for six years with Lee Strassberg, she Theater, the Haifa Theater, the University and of the special problems found in directed, produced and played in many of Tel Aviv , and in the kibbutz movement. development areas. critically acclaimed productions. She had She is considered the outstanding teacher by David George Unlike documentary theater in the even founded her own successful drama of actors in Israel. Nola Chilton does not enjoy giving inter­ United States, France and West Germany, school. And she complains a great deal: "That's views. She feels that her work should speak Chilton 's work finds its strength in a "The problem was that I didn 't feel that I one of the beauties. I can be highly critical for itself. positive and constructive attitude. Her was doing a heck of a lot to justify my ex­ of Israel because I love it so much. The But when she does give one of her rare in• work is conceived in hope and not in anger, istence. whole country is like the theater: we have terviews, it is almost impossible to keep up for above all else, Nola Chilton is an op­ "I came to Israel and since then I've not to find our own ways and our own methods . with her. She talks as fast as Zero Mostel, timist. had much of a problem understanding what Then we have to deal with our special has the New York accent of Bella Abzug, "I know," she says, "that nothing basic my life is about. My choice was a simple problems." and the enthusiasm of Jessica Tate. Her has ever been changed by the arts. War , one - to lead a fuller life than before, one The beauty of Israel, to Chilton, is that sentences are less coherent than those of poverty and prejudice all exist, and with a greater level of involvement than I the problems can be dealt with. Nola Woody Allen and her language is as full of humanism in the arts will not change the ever thought possible. I came here and Chilton speaks rapidly. She 's got a lot to colorful turns as that of Muhammed-Ali ,, overall problems. But,one has•to •lrydf it ,. started lh-ing'instead•of'lbinking about·liv- ' ~·;~·j . :J l l ., ~ :;:l,~:t•""'l l.' 1 sat ,.: •, 1~1., 1 •·•' 1'•·r..)!•• • /1 1nti,tl -1-lf b J, 11) ',lj •;t., • ~- ... ,-.I I~• '1f''V'•' ( l'/1,!fJ'f' 'J"ilr•.'l~j J,r.- • THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1981 - 19 Ludmilla Lifschitz And Sophia Herman They Had Just One Dream To Make Music

by Linda A. Acciardo Ludmilla 's students, both at the univer­ In August of 1979, The Rhode Island sity and in private lessons, range in age Herald published an article about two from 13 to 30. "It's easier to teach the 13- sisters who had recently emigrated from the year-old than the adult," she says. Soviet Union with their families . In that Sophia expects more from the child than feature, Sophia Herman spoke of her goal the adult. " Most adults are looking to be to join an orchestra as a violinist. Ludmilla able to play something and enjoy it." The Lifschitz sought a position as a piano child who is a beginner is learning to play teacher at a university. and may eventually develop that talent to Less than one month after the publication pursue a professional music career. of that article, both sisters achieved their goals. Since that time, Sophia has been a violinist with the Rhode Island Philhar­ "Sometimes I have monic Orchestra and Ludmilla has taught my students crying, piano at Langley School of Music in Cam­ bridge, Mass. but the next day they ' will come to me and Since they emigrated, Sophia and Lud­ milla have been besieged with hundreds of say thank you." questions about their lives in the Soviet Union. "What is Russia like? How did you "I try not to keep the child busy with time live? How much freedom did you have?" signature, notations or clefs. We teach it What both sisters desperately want to talk gradually," Ludmilla says. The adult is able about is music - music is their life, to learn the basic elements within two ses­ whether there residence is in the Soviet sions. Union or the United States. Since the love of music has always been a They are both certainly qualified to part of their lives, they had hoped to instill discuss all aspects of music. The sisters that in their own children. However, Lud­ are accomplished musicians and received milla 's son, Alex, and Sophia's son, Master's degrees from the Leningrad State Dimitry, have expressed little interest. Conservatory of Music. At the age of five " All his life he is listening to the violin, (the sisters are twins) they were both even from one month old I would play next found to be musically gifted. to his ear," Sophia says about Dimitry." At age 21 , Sophia performed with the " We play by ourselves, we practice for Leningrad Philharmonic Orchestra and concerts and teach students in our homes,'' held a position at the conservatory. Lud­ _Ludmilla says. Perhaps the constant listen­ milla taught piano at the chamber music ing to the playing and practicing resulted in department at the conservatory and a lack of desire to pursue music on their worked as an accompanist. SOPHIA HERMAN AND LUDMILLA LIFSCHITZ consider their performances In own , she adds. Since coming to this country, they have concert together as the main part of their lives. Listening to music for appreciation " is not as simple as hearing jazz on the radio," Sophia says. "It's important to teach peo­ ple how to listen. Just as there are five senses, there is a sense with music,". she says. The students they teach are encouraged to express their personal ideas about music. " How you feel about music is dif­ ferent for every person," Sophia explains. Someone will hear a piece and envision a country scene or the same score will elicit an image of the ocean to another. Music can be " heroic or pathetic," but each response will depend on the individual. A few of their students are musically gifted. "It's important to have ability," Sophia says, " but if you don't want to work you will never get results." As teachers, the sisters serve as ex­ cellent examples of what can be achieved with hard work and dedication. Each sister has her own chosen specialty. Ludmilla is primarily a teacher. Most of Sophia's time is engaged in per­ forming. Yet, what they both consider the main part of their lives are the concerts they present together as a duo. On Oct. 29 they will perform atSMU and on Nov. 8 the sisters will present a concert at Salve Regina College in Newport. ' They have performed over 50 concerts in this country. "We are very happy because we can play a lot and perform anything we want, " Ludmilla says. The sisters were selected, after passing strict criteria, to appear in the New England Touring Program. The program lists musicians from throughout the New England area who have "considerable SOPHIA HERMAN AND LUDMILLA LIFSCHITZ came to the Un/led States with Just one dream - to make music. touring experience and are of a high ar­ tistic caliber." Their selection was based shared their fine talent not only with the system in Russia as being a very good teachers. on a background paper and tape recorded Philharmonic and the school of music, but one." Ludmilla quickly interjects that Parents impressed with the progress audition. as private instructors, members of the there are "a lot of professional music their sons or daughters have made under At this point, their concert performances faculty at Southern Massachusetts Univer­ schools here in the United States that are tlie guidance of Sophia or Ludmilla, recom­ have blossomed to the point that they have sity and as a piano and violin duo. good." They both agree that each system mend their classes to others. had to decline requests. " We have already At their parents home in Providence, has its merits, but that the approach is dif­ Unfortunately, the sisters have lost a few had to cancel. some or refuse. It's good in Ludmilla and Sophia periodically break off ferent. students who could not adjust to the ap­ one way that we are able to choose," into speaking Russian. Their English is The musical education they received in proach. Some parents want their children Ludmilla says. still spoken with a detectable Russian ac­ the Soviet Union has influenced their to learn for enjoyment only , Ludmilla says. When they first arrived in this country, cent. " My Russian vocabulary is still method of teaching here in the United "Some mothers will say, 'it's too hard for Ludmilla and Sophia had just the one richer than my American, but I don't think States. It is a firm approach -one that gets her. Give her something° simple. It would dream - to make music. Their future in Russian at all," Ludmilla says. results. be better if she can play that next month."' endeavors are more specific and lofty - The sisters appear to have adjusted very "Instead of saying everything is Ludmilla's answer to these mothers is , to perform in recitals in New York at well to life in America. Although they still beautiful, wonderful, we always teach "We can go ahead orwe can go backward." Carnegie Hall and throughout Europe. have relatives outside the immediate them how to do it better," Ludmilla says. Pointing out mistakes, and correcting "Let us see what happens in two years," family living in the Soviet Union their "Sometimes I have my students crying," them is their philosophy and path to Ludmilla says. " We can dream ... " thoughts of their homeland are spoken in she adds. "But the next day they come to progressing. But, Ludmilla says, "We terms of the past. They have taken advan­ me and thank me ." always do it in a gentle way." tage of the freedoms offered to them and "If youdon'tdoitgood, we don 't say won­ Her remark reflects the philosophy both "Instead of saying their families, but still have more dreams derful. You can always do it better," she and Sophia have followed since they everything is beautiful, yet to be realized. Sophia adds. arrived here. They consistently look ahead Living in Rhode Island "is a big dif­ It's a harder approach, they say, than to the future , rather than what was left , wonderful, we always ference than living in a big city in Russia. what students are accustomed to in the behind in the Soviet Union. Looking back teach them how to do We taught in the conservatory. It's a nice United States. However, it is also an ap­ brings no progress. Sophia and Ludmilla city here,. but sometimes it's too small." 1 , prqap/\~h\c_h,hl!s ~aI'!l\!d the,~ ;Vl.d~~P,rea~ ., arE: ,\letermin

From Poverty To Parliament by Wendy Elliman ISRAEL - At 32 , Meir Shitrit is the youngest member of Israel's newly elected 10th Knesset. Only 24 when he became Mayor of Yavneh, he was Israel's youngest-ever municipal leader. He was also the youngest in his graduating year at Bar Ilan University and the youngest matriculating student in his high school - class. For all of this Shitrit credits the Youth Aliyah village of Kfar Baty a. " At 15 I had finished 11th grade and the day school I at­ tended did not teach any further. It seemed that my education was over, and ·then Youth Aliyah awarded me a scholarship to the village of Kfar Batya. It marked the turning point of my life." The story of Shitrit's early years has a familiar ring. Born in Morocco, the youngest of a large and impoverished family, he arrived in Israel in 1957 when he ,.~ was 8 years old. The family was sheltered first in a transit camp or ma'abara, and then moved to the desolate collection of Arab buildings that was then the town of Yavneh. Shitrit's parents could neither read nor write, but they encouraged their youngest son who was eager to learn. By the time he was 12 , Shitrit was paying for his schooling by working in the nearby citrus groves. The Youth Aliyah scholarship to Kfar Batya was a dream­ come-true - until the day he arrived at the village and the principal informed him that dormitory fees were not covered by the scholarship. " I had no money at all ," says Shitrit. "It seemed that everything was over before it had even begun. Then the principal suddenly said : 'Perhaps you could work on the farm here in Kfar Batya . YOUTH_ ~~IY~H GRA~UATE Meir Shitrit, Mayor of Yavneh, points with pride to network of housing, communal and recrea­ during the school holidays. That would t1ona! ~ac1hties in grow1~g dev~lop~ent town. ~hitrit, w~ose _earlr years in Yavneh were spent in distressed and impoverished meet the fees .'" con~1tions, calls educ~t1on gamed in Youth Aliyah res1dent1al village turning point in his life. The Youth Aliyah program is earned out by the Jewish Agency with funds from UJA/ community campaigns. Shitrit graduated from high school at the age of 16 with grades which won him -a scholarship in biochemistry an d virtually a ll of Yavneh. The municipality " It doesn ·t matter at a ll if university stu­ most important sector of the Agency's microbiology at Bar Ilan University. " But held out until 1973. Shitrit was by then serv­ dents don 't study in palaces, but kindergar­ work ." without any income, a university education ing his fifth year with the Israel Defense ten children must have a fit learning en­ Founded to rescue Jewish children from was a luxury I couldn't afford, " he recalls. Forces. but his supporters asked him to run vironment. The height a society achieves is Nazi Germany, Youth Aliyah is still "Then Kfar Batya rame to the rescue for the council. He took office as Mayor in proportionate to the strength of the base on engaged in rescue work nearly four again: I was allowed to live on in the 1974 , built Yavneh a sports center, and was which it stands. We can't produce the decades after . Its focus , village, and they paid me a small salary for returned for a second term in 1978 , when he skilled workers a complex technological however, has altered. Using the skill and working in Kfar Batya's library during the won 85 percent of the total vote. society needs unless we have effective experience accumulated in rebuilding the holidays. With accommodations and Shitrit sees no conflict in remaining elementary and secondary education. " wrecked lives of the children who fled from pocket money , I was able to study." Mayor of Yavneh while a Member of Shitrit hopes that as a Member of , Hitler, and later in easing the bewildered Shitrit's university vacations were, Knesset. " In fact, the two jobs are com­ Knesset he can organize a non-partisan children from North Africa, Asia and the however, filled with more than library plementary," he says. " Both are public lobby on social and economic issues, to Arab countries into Israel's western work. "Yavneh in 1968 was a town of 7,000 service jobs, and I see that service in terms press for the kind of legislation which he society , Youth Aliyah today fights poverty people," he says, " and without youth of dealing with Israel's foremost priority." sees as so vital to Israel's future. and deprivation. facilities of any kind. A group of about 70 of That priority. says Sllitrit, is education " I believe in Jewish genius," he says, Underprivileged youngsters, many of us , all youngsters, got together and asked­ and it takes precedence even over defense. " but even genius needs help." One way to them from Project Renewal the municipality to build us sports "What has really kept Israel strong?" he help Jewish genius, he says, is the Youth neighborhoods, are helped to become facilities. The Kay family from Bir­ asks. "Not her territories, nor her arms, Aliyah way . He would like to see more socially, intellectually and emotionally mingham in Engl311d was prepared to her army or money - none of this could Youth Aliyah schools and villages built in successful members of Israeli society in finance a center, and we ourselves would have saved us if the people of Israel had not Israel, and more children given the kind of Youth Aliya 's 250 schools and. youth staff il as volunteets." been of the -caliber that they are. Our opportunity that he had. He was deeply dis­ villages. Guided by Youth Aliya's expert The Yavneh municipality had its own in­ streftgth is the quality of our people - and turbed when cuts were proposed in the counseHors. teachers and psycholegists ternal problems and pressures however, if we lose that, we lose Israel." Youth Aliyah budget - and still dis­ and by the cohesion and idealism of their and the request was turned down. Shitrit, The way to maintain that quality is satisfied even when they were restored. peer group, disaffected youngsters are as leader of the lobby, org:i_nized a youth through education, insists Shitrit, " with "The Jewish Agency should increase its given that rarest of gifts-a second chance 'revolt,' which was actively supported by greater stress on the early years: Youth Aliyah budget," he says. "It's the . at life.

At Jericho------Archaeologists Unearth Huge Winepress, Watertower

JERUSALEM - An enormous ancient Archaeology in cooperation with the Israel completely uncovered. The Na 'aran by the Na 'aran aqueduct, which reached all winepress with three large treading pools Exploration Society and the archaeological aqueduct at this point bridges over the the way to the pool. This pool , too, was built and four cisterns for collecting the wine staff officer of the Judea and Samaria Wadi Kelt aqueduct, and secondary during Alexander Jannaeus's rule. with a total capacity of 25,000 liters has military government, and directed by Dr. aqueducts connect the two water systems In the third stage the southern wing was been uncovered in Jericho by a Hebrew Un­ Ehud Netzer of the Hebrew University of - very much like a modern highway constructed, with the pair of twin palaces iversity archaeological team. Jerusalem. interchange. which were uncovered in 1980 - the houses of the rival Hasmonean brothers Hyrcanus The archaeologists believe that this The main effort in this five-month season Dates and persimmons were apparently II and Aristobulus II, built during the reign winepress may have been used to process was directed at a survey and study of the grown in the Hasmonean estate, along with the renowned date wine which was Hasmonean royal estate north of the other produce. Three winepresses were of their mother Shlomzion. Excavation of the extensive service and produced for export in Second Temple Hasmonean winter palace in the Jericho found this season, all at the estate's edges. industrial area to the west of the Hasmo­ times and was served, inter alia; on the im­ valley. The survey was carried out in Th_e data collected in the study of the nean palace continued this season. It con­ perial tables of Rome. cooperation with the Jewish Agency's Set­ Hasmonean estate, as well as the com­ tlement Department and with its funding. pleted exposure of the water system west tains four levels from the Hasmonean The archaeologists also unearthed in its The survey uncovered segments of the of the Hasmonean palace, have led to the period to the end of the Second Temple era. entirety a round watchtower 11 meters in ancient aqueducts which brought water to following reappraisal of the Jericho Various installations were uncovered, in­ diameter. A similar tower was found at the the site from the springs of Wadi Kelt and palace's history : cluding many water pools, and the largest top of Massada, and both have " pigeon Na 'aran (Ein Nueima and Ein Diuk) and In the first stage, during the reign of ritual purification bath of the dozens ex­ holes." The researchers believe this tower dug up sections of the wall enclosing the Alexander Jannaeus, the central building posed to date in Jericho was uncovered in served a dual purpose of guard tower and royal estate which spread over 125 acres' It was erected. Most of it lies buried beneath its entirety, to its depth of three meters. pigeon-breeding house. The winepresses became clear that the two aqueducts were an artificial tel from the days of Herod. The archaeologists also completed the and tower were apparently built in the built in the same time of the Hasmonean This building had a steady water supply via exposure of the northern wing of the Hasmonean era. king Alexander Jannaeus and that the an underground ceramic pipe leading some magnificent palace Herod built on both These were just a few of the abundant aqueduct from Wadi Kelt was the ear lier of 350 meters from the Wadi Kell aqueduct. sides of Wadi Ke! t ( first excavated 1972-75) finds in the recently-concluded ninth the two. The tip of this aqueduct was In the second stage the sumptuous swim­ and part of a luxurious residence (or season of excavations at Jericho. The dig revealed this season at the northwest cor­ ming pool was built - the one in which , perhaps an unknown wing of the palace) was carried out under the auspices of the ner of the Hasmonean estate. In addition. later. the High Priest Aristobolus III was containing a Roman-style bath house. Hebr~ w Univ e rsity Institute of the meeting point of the two aqueducts was drowned at Herod 's command. It was fed ______At Jericho THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1981 21 self-sufficiency, it remains critically vulnerable and dependent. At present the The Military: The Hybrid Machine Saudis are virtually incapable of oper-3ting the advanced weaponry they have Part II purchased. Thei.- manpower pool is too Continued From Oct. 16 issue small to fill all the highly specialized roles crea led by the new technology. According The Threat to some estimates, 30,000 foreigners are in­ The_ threat which this hybrid military volved in the operation, maintenance and machme 1s designed to meet is subject to education of the Saudi military: almost one widely diverse interpretations. fqreigner for every two Saudi military per­ Unquestionably, the Saudis perceive sonnel. Most of these are Americans but Israel as their greatest military threat. also . included is a smattering of Syrians, They have been calling for jihad - in both Iraqis. Palestinians, Bengalis, Pakistanis its military and theological dimensions - and Egyptians. mainly in logistics. These against Israel since its founding in 1948, introduce an additional element of un­ although the ardor of the crusade has reliability and uncertainty. waxed and waned. They have contributed Should there ever be the kind of massive men and materiel to the wars against it class ical conventional air and ground continually. assault for which the Saudi armed services Wha lever the origins of their fears and are preparing. the Saudis would still have hatreds, the Saudis have repeatedly stated to rely on the support of the United States. that they regard Israel and Zionism as For all the planes they have purchased and their foremost enemy and a proportion of the vessels they are building and stocking their defense and military outlay and they would certainly be no match for ~ deployment is directed accortlingly. Soviet attack. even if they had advance The Saudis have also, according to warning. The vast distances of Saudi Israeli sources, transferred arms in­ Arabia would mean that only a fraction of cluding those of American manufactu~e to the Saudi armed forces could engage forces combatants, including the Palestine from Iraq or Yemen, the two most likely Liberation Organization. They have antagonists. A dramatic example of this transferred American arms to other na­ kind of dependence occurred with the out­ tions as well - in 1980 they transferred 70 break of the Iraq-Iran War, when the American tanks to Sudan with subsequent ' United States rushed four AWACS to Saudi American approval. Arabia to monitor the hostilities and beefed But laced with ideological and The F-15: America's most sophisticated fighter, now in the up an already deployed fleet in the Indian theological hatred is a real fear of Israeli Ocean. In addition , the ground forces are military prowess. Saudi arsenal. di :i- ided.,uncoordinated and unreliable. A_ frontal ground assault by Israel The Saudis would be most dependent on agamst Saudi Arabia is most unlikely. regime against insurrection. Its military is sufficiency. Once the machine is built and the United States in the air; the most However , w.ith its new array of now a shadow and although it has made a in place, it should theoretically be able to Americanized facet of the Saudi military. -sophi_sticated, long-range weaponry, Saudi better showing in its war against Iraq than function without outside supervision. They have never fought an air war. The Arabia could present a threat to Israel in many expected, it has nonetheless proved The one major barrier to total self­ Saudis have an air force of 15 ,000 men; at the event of general Arab-Israeli extremely ineffectual. sufficiency is the lack of a heavy industrial ratios of pilots to ground crews, com­ hostilities, and thus prompt an Israeli pre­ Two other nations, Jordan and Egypt are base, although the Saudis have made a munications specialists and logistical sup­ emptive strike. relatively unthreatening. Both have start on building such a base, and before port,_ wh_ich can range as high as 1 to 1,000 , . · A more realistic threat, both ideological Western orientations and neither would Camp David were involved in Egyptian Saudi pilots would probably be quickly and military, emanates from South Yemen gain from an attack against Saudi Arabia. arms manufacture. wiped out in large-scale combat. At best, (The People's Democratic Republic of But Jordan is led by a Hashemite King, a However remote it may not be, increas­ under these conditions, the Saudi armed Yemen, PDRY), a fanatically Marxist­ member of a family long hated by the Al ing Saudi self-sufficiency will lessen forces could conduct a delaying action. And Leninist state. The PDRY invaded North Saud, and Egypt has made peace with American control and involvement. This to be effective, the U.S. would still need Yemen in February 1979 and desisted only Israel. Nonetheless, the Saudis have has already been demonstrated as Saudi bases on the ground which the Saudis have after Arab League intervention, partial enough faith in Egypt to locate one of their Arabia has turned increasingly toward refused to allow. To what ends, then, can Saudi mobilization, and American military vast new industrial cities, Yanbu, opposite Europe for its arms; in the fall of 1980 this hybrid military machine be put? moves toward the area. While it is doubtful the Egyptian naval and air base - and Saudi Arabia turned to France for a $3.4'. First of all, it can serve Saudi diplomatic prospective American facility - at Ras billion purchase of four 2,000-ton frigates and foreign policy objectives. Even with its A bigger, better Banias. and two 10 ,000-ton fleet oil tankers. More limited capabilities, Saudi Arabia appears recently, Saudi Arabia discussed the as a looming force to such nations as plane, new, more As for the Soviet Union , there is a dif­ a ference of perception between the Saudis purchase of 300 Leopard tanks and 100 Tor­ Kuwait. Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab lethal tank are as and the United States·, for while the Saudis nado planes with West Germany. Emirates and even the battle-tested Oman. Moreover, there is the lesson of Iran, Saudi Arabia differed with these nations much psychological see the ideological danger of Communism the United States has, in recent years, bee~ where enormous quantities of arms and since its founding and these differences factors as they are more acutely aware of the danger of Soviet stores built a military machine which were exacerbated with the discovery of oil. military might. It is this threat, the functioned on a war footing despite a cut­ Currently, Saudi Arabia and other Gulf military ones. possibility of a classic, conventional off of American spare parts, and which sheikdoms are working to submerge their military thrust toward the Gulf and the oil could have been used against the United differences through the formation of a Gull that military forces in South Yemen, which Cooperation Council. But over every fields which the Americans fear and which States in any military action. are expected to number 40,000 men by 1982, negotiating session hangs the .shadow of the American-designed part of the Saudi It is difficult, if not impossible, without Saudi Arabia 's F-15 's and M~0 tanks, her would have the means to assault Saudi military appears partially designed to access to intelligence data to assess the Arabia, conventionally they do present a counter. Another difference in American state of Saudi inventories ; however, they military citie~ and her new airfields. danger. and Saudi perceptions lies in the magnitude will eventually become independent of out­ Thus the Saudi military machine is a This was graphically demonstrated dur­ of the threats. For the United States the side shipments of spare parts - and that powerful factor not in super-power global ing the seizure of the Grand Mosque in 1979 Soviet Union is the primary threat to the point may have already been reached. Thus rivalries, but in the bickering and horse­ when, according to Defense and Foreign region. For the Saudis it is Israel. Both the United States would lose its hold on trading of the Gulf sheikdoms and Affairs, PDRY Armed Forces units stood agree however, that a Soviet threat is Saudi military action. It would no longer be emirates. The Saudi military also threatens Israel ready with truckloads of weapons on the there. able to threaten to withhold supplies or even though Saudi Arabia would be most Saudi border, prepared to distribute them . But perhaps the most realistic and per­ spare parts and it will no longer hold a unlikely to attack that state alone. Acting to dissident Saudi tribesmen. Saudi sistent danger is that of internal instability monopoly of trained personnel. It will have demarches to Libya and South Yemen and in concert with other Arab states, however, and_ insurrection - a threat impossible to created a machine which can grind along suppression of the disturbances in Mecca anticipate or evaluate in purely numerical on its own course free of outside constraint it could contribute men and materiel, and brought an end to Soviet-backed Yemeni terms. or control. especially with an AW ACS capability, it designs. Each of the armed ground services is a While Saudi Arabia strives for military Continued on next page To the north lies Iraq, a nation led by a potential danger to the regime and each is man of undisguised ambition, Saddam armed against the other. The introduction :--,t~" .- . Hussein , hungry for power and of a modern air force, and, to a lesser ex­ .,~r.~~ \ , ~- prominence. tent the navy, has created new political Iraq's formidable force of 242,250 men, factors. These services hold . the "swing "':' Soviet-supplied tanks, missiles and air­ vote" in any confrontation between the craft are all tied down in a bloody and in­ National Guard and the regular army and conclusive war with Iran. It is imp6ssible, by Jotmng one side of the other could deter­ smce the war was launched m September mine the success of failure of a coup. These 1980, to determine the exact numbers of services are heavily staffed by foreigners, men on the Iraqi roster and the quantities particularly Americans, - another com­ of materiel in its inventories, but it plication, for an important role in deciding remains a force to be reckoned with, a the kmgdom's future is vested in foreign potential threat to Saudi Arabia. hands. Saudi Arabia ha s kept its northern The air force is the most advanced ser­ neighbor quiet, moreover, by allowing vice, educationally, technologically and 1n­ Soviet equipment to land and be transpor­ teHectually. It is heavily officered by Saudi ted through its territory to Iraq and as well princes but this has not p9rticularly in­ as by offering to refinance the Iraqi 1 creased its reliability and there have been nuclear reactor destroyed by Israel. rumors of trouble within its ranks in the To th e east lies Iran. a Shi'ite nation in past. Moreover, it is a meritocracy held in shambl es, its government a chaotic check by an anachronistic aristocracy theocracy. which prevents any but the Al Sa ud from at­ Iran ha s always been a threat. whether taining the high est ranks. under the Shah or under the mullahs. Under the Shah it possessed the region's most The Results powerful army and air force . Under the The Saudi military machine is a strange mullahs it roused the Shi 'ites of Sa udi hybrid , and its purposes and its implica­ Arabia. traditional enemies of the Wahhabi tions for the Un ited States are un certain Sa udi s. to riot and rebellion - and it would and unclear. no doubt have continued to do so had it not The Sa udi military, with its tremendous been preoccupied with defending its emphasis on infrastructure and education. territory against Iraq in vasion and its seems to be heading for military self- The AWACS: Next on the Saudi shopping list.

' I - .., \ ..•"• .. ' . 22 - THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1981 The Marriage Of Two Worlds

by Rochelle Furstenberg tor now a student at the yeshiva . people often studying the same section in enhance the world by harnessing their mul­ With bis ironic smile and lumbering gait, And then there are, of course, all the doc­ the Talmud, enunciating loudly, moving tiplicity of talents to a Tora way of life. Rabbi Haim Brovender is an anomaly in tors and dentists and lawyers who are back and forth . They are not only seeking They shouldn't be encouraged to commit the yeshiva world. A rosh yesJtiva who has studying at the yeshiva, as well as those information or competence. They are try­ spiritual suicide." a doctorate in Semitic linguistics, he is who are still undecided about what to do in mg through understanding the Tora to Rabbi Brovender's formulation of Tora open-minded and a Zionist, yet profoundly life but know that whatever they will do break through man's limitations, ex­ study as the primary "religious ex­ respectful of the traditional yeshivot, the professionally, they must get a good foun­ penence the absolute, the eternal, bridge perience" of Judaism has led him to so-called "black yeshivas," which have dation in learning Tora. the gap between God 's law and human snb­ develop a view of women's study that is un­ produced great tora scholars. Down-to­ There is much noise and movement at jectivity." ique in the Orthodox yeshiva world. If there earth yet profound, caustic yet kind , he is a the yehiva: "How can any one concen­ " If this is the case, should one do is a spiritual dimension to studying Tora, "Litvak" with Ivy League sensibilities. trate?" I wonder. anything else but study Tora?" then it must be open to both men and This can also be said to characterize the " Much time has to be spent on mastering Rabbi Brovender gives me the amused women. two schools he has founded. Yeshiva! the techniques," Rabbi Bravender ex­ and somewhat mocking smile of someone " Not making this religious experience Hamivtar for men and Michlelet Bruria for plains, " but ultimately the yeshiva student who has been asked this question often available to women is criminal," he women were established five years ago for moves from being a researcher to being a before. declares. He ridicules " saccharine" forms young people from English-speaking coun­ of devotion not based on knowledge. And, in tries who were seeking religion. his view, that knowledge must include the Many of · the other so-called ba'alei Oral Law. teshuva yeshivot can also boast students "There is no such thing as Tora without who come from rich, secular backgrounds. OralLaw," hesays, "forOralLawisman's The goal of these yeshivot, more often than involvement in the Divine Will , whether it not, however, has been to purge the stu­ be the commentaries on the Humash or the dents of their past interests. study of Talmud." Rabbi Brovender seems to be one of a In the study hall of the women's school, few teachers of ba'alei teshuva who ap­ Michlelet Bruria, this philosophy of Tora p rec ia te s his students ' secular study is manifest no less than in the men's backgrounds and seeks some deeper in­ yeshiva. Here, too, there is a bustle of ac­ tegration of the world they have come from tivity. Women who have come from out­ with the Tora world they have discovered. standing schools in the U.S. are'busy study­ The approach of his schools is the ar­ ing in havruta, consulting texts. duous one of grappling with Tora texts in an There are many newcomers to analytical way, and playing down the Orthodoxy, but in greater and greater num­ emotional aspects of Judaism. It is , bers there are young American women at perhaps, because of this intellectual ap­ Bruria with religious backgrounds and proach that he has also attracted many education. young Americans who are not ba'alei Nevertheless, young women face many tesbuva but come from religious problems in devoting themselves full time backgrounds and are interested in acquir­ to studying Talmud. There is no tradition ing the methodology the schools teach, and for women sitting and learning. There are studying in English. no forms for them. It's breaking new "There is a spiritual dimension to the ground. Many traditional parents feel that very study of Tora. It is the fundamental it isn't seemly for a girl to devote herself to such a farout activity; it might hurt her Jewish experience," says the bearded, 40- year-old American immigrant rabbi, lean­ marriage chances. ing back on his chair tilting his hat back on One of the innovative ways Michlelet Bruria has begun to create new traditions his head. and give forms to women's study is by es­ He doesn't spend time introducing him­ tablishing a kollel that supports married self or his institutions - he is, in fact, un­ women and others wishing to do advanced comfortable with any kind of public rela­ study. tions - but rather jokes around a bit and Janice Rabin, mother of six, is a part­ then plunges into a discussion on the cen­ time participant in the kollel. The financial trality of Tora study. support she gets from the yeshiva helps pay "Inasmuch as the Tora is God's Tora, it for child-care. Having studied in other in­ is absolute, outside of ourselves. But man stitutions of higher Jewish learning, she must take the absolute, the objective and has a good background in Jewish studies, Divine Word and make it man-like, in­ but never before had the opportunity to tegrate it into his limited, human world." study Talmud. We do this, according to Rabbi Broven­ "It's exhilarating,'' she exclaims. der, through the dialectic between the Oral "It's an extension of all my other Jewish Law and the Written Law. He explains that studies and the missing link." Janice en­ the Written Law represents the Divine, the joys the shock it engenders when people absolute, whereas the Oral law in the hear that she, a woman, is studying in a broadest sense represents man's participa­ kollel. The men ask suspiciously: " Do you tion in the law-giving process. When man really understand it?" while the women, studies Tora and attempts to understand says Janice, "suggest that I have confused the Divine Law and integrate it into his my role. " limited, human world, he is in effect help­ Nevertheless, Janice concludes: "I see a ing to create the Oral law. new type of religious woman emerging "There is a tension between man's from Bruria - a woman with self­ limited experience and a transcendent confidence in her ability to study Tora, a Tora. Learning Tora - active involvement woman who prays, who doesn 't depend on in the Divine Will - bridges the gap." men for her spiritual fulfillment. " Walking through the Yeshiva! Hamivtar Rabbi Bravender encourages this. "Men study hall, which is now in a temporary " It is a matter of needs, desire, and women both received the Tora at facility in Kiryat Moshe, one is assailed by 'davener,' someone who is praying. He Mount Sinai," he says. "Why should a din of voices. becomes someone for whom learning is a abilities," he answers. " On the one hand, there is the general need for every Jew to . women be excluded now ?" Swaying back and forth discussing the form of worship, a way of expressing his On other issues Rabbi Brovender also ex­ relate to God through the Tora. But on the Talmud are young men learning in pairs, in devotion. When a man doeil research, he is presses views that are not often heard in other hand, each person must do what's havruta. They are pointed out to me as men doing something for which he is trained. the yeshiva world. who have come from impressive univer­ But he has to find the spiritual dimension right for himself, what he 's most capable In many ways, he is an English-speaking sities and excel in many fields. elsewhere. of doing. " If we look at. the returnees, for exam­ parallel to the besder yeshivot. He serves There, is a professional tennis player "In the yeshiva - and that might be why in the army and he feels strongly about the tutoring a younger student. There is a they study out loud - there is a spiritual ple, we see what a wonderful opportunity we have. Many have developed sen­ State of israel. That does not mean that be clarinetist, a comedian, a marathon run­ community. In contrast to a library where is not critical of the state. (There is, in fact, ner. The yeshiva's Purimsbpiel, I am told, people are quiet, each immersed in his own sitivities in music, art, wi::_iting, the sciences, that can be applied. They can little about which he is not critical of the was directed by a former Broadway direc- work, a yeshiva is a community, all the state. There ;s, in fact, little about which he is uncritical.) He derides the religious life of Jews in The Hyb.rid Machine America, ridiculing the "glatt kosher dis­ cotheque" mentality, the lack of Jewich Co ntinued from preceeding page and whose voice resounds in the capitals of tribal insurrection. internal subversion or authenticity, even among the Orthodox. could furni sh intelligence lo Israeli foes. the Great Powers. cannot allow itself to be guerrilla raids . As Yemen proved to Egypt, " If you want the Jewish people to live, In the global balance. the Saudi military seen as militarily impotent. The planes, Vietnam proved to the United States and you have to come to Israel," he says, pro­ can serve as a kind of deterrent. a factor the tanks and the frigates reinforce the new Afghanistan is proving to the Soviet Union , jecting a vision of an integrated life in which must be taken into account in the · Saudi self-assessment. A bigger. better all the technology and firepower of a Israel. region·s military equation like the bat­ plane. a new. more lethal tank are as much · strong, modern nation cannot compete in His long-range vision notwithstanding, tleship theory of World War I - the mere psychological factors as they are military the long run with the hit-and-run raids of a Rabbi Brovender has more immediate presence of a fl eet was sufficient to tie ones. And they serve to pacify an armed determined. indigenous foe . practical goals to which he is attending. down substantial enemy forces without force intoxic ated with the latest The weapons for fighting insurrection Next year, Michlelet Bruria plans to open a ever having to engage them . technology - even as the weapons increase and discontent do not have the thrill of Hebrew-speaking programme for women. The irrational and emotional must also the political danger those forces present. massive rumbling tanks or possess the Both institutions are starting a more active The military. of course. serves for self­ deadly grace of superso_nic aircraft. They campaign to attract ba'alei tesbuva. Until figure into this strategic calculation for now this has been in the hands of other there is an element of Saudi pride involved defense . But its development. under lie. rather. in the welfare of a people and American direction, is largely geared to the legitimacy of a state and the ability of ba'alei tesbuva yesbivot, picking up young in the evolution of the Saudi military. Ana­ " Anglo-Saxons" at the Western Wall or the tion which has leapt from a poverty­ the kind of massive. conventional. rulers to gain and hold the support of the technological war Americans envisage and ruled. Centr-al Bus Station. strick'en back-water of the earth onto the " Why shouldn't we give these kids a center of the East-West fulcrum . a state not to the much more likely type of war These are far less glamorous w_eapons. Zionist option?" whose financial dealings girdle the globe with which the Saudis may be confronted - But in the long run they win far more wars. THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1981 - 23

NOAH'S ARK A magazine for Jewish children

OCTOBER, 1981 1T1SHRE1-CHESHVAN, 5742

Raiders of the Lost Ark: Fact or Fiction? Hebrew Words of the Month Anyone who saw the movie Raiders of the Lost Ark probably left the Sukkah theater wondering if there really was a lost Ark. Is the whole story (soo kah) "T imagination, or was there an Ark of the Israelites that had great powers? If so, what became of it?

While the film is just fantasy and fun, Jewish history is filled with stories about the Ark of the Covenant. Here are some of them.

According to the Bible, the Tablets of the Law of Moses were placed inside the Ark. The Ark was made of acacia wood and covered with pure gold, both inside and outside. Golden angels were placed on top of the Ark to "protect" it. Four golden rings were attached to the Ark's feet, two in front and two in back. Rods were put through the rings so the Ark could be carried on the shoulders of four men. Wherever the Ark was carried, miracles were said to have hap­ pened. The most famous one is the story of the wans of Jericho: the Israelites marched with the Ark around the city seven times and the fruit walls came tumbling down! (pay rote) When the Children of Israel marched through the desert, the Ark led the way. When it was time to move to a new camp, ~he Ark would soar into.the air, showing the direction God wanted the Israelites to go. The Ark cleared the way of all snakes and scorpions, burn~d any thorns, and even flattened the mountains.

chair L, In the Holy Land, the Ark was carried from place to place to protect I (kee say) / Q ,.;(f/· the Jewish people whenever they needed it. But sometimes the Ark fell into enemy hands. When it did, the enemy soon wished it hadn't! table . For example, when the Philistines captured the Ark, their people were L (shool chan) punished with terrible plagues! -~------' In later years, when King Solomon built the Holy Temple, the Ark ***** Sukkot Contest ***** was kept there. It was almost never removed after that. Sukkot celebrates the end of a words in each age category will No one knows what happened to the Ark - it really is lost! When the successful harvest season. In win a NOAH'S ARK T-shirt! In First Temple was destroyed, the Ark was already missing. One legend honor of the holiday, this the event that more than one is that when King Solomon built the Temple, he knew it would be de­ month's contest is about vege­ winning entry is received, the stroyed one day. So, to protect the Ark, he built a deep secret cave tables! winner will be selected by a where it was hidden. drawing. No help from family or Make as many words, 3 or friends, please. Another legend is that the Ark was hidden in the cave on the moun­ more letters long, from the letters tain where Moses looked at the land of Israel before he died. in the word VEGETABLES. We found lots of words! (Example: Send your entry with your bag.) No proper words may be name, address, and age to: used (words that begin with Sukkot Contest, NOAH'S ARK, capitals, like a person's name or 10019 Villa Lea, Houston, the name of a city). Texas 77071. Entries will not be considered unless you include Entries will be put in two cate­ your age. On Simchat Torah, we celebrate the giving of the Law to the Jewish gories: ages 8 and under, and people. Every synagogue has their own AFk..to keep the Law (written ages 9 and older. The person DEADLINE: November 10, in the Torahs). But the original Ark, the Ark of the Covenant, has not who sends in the most correct i981. been seen for thousands of years. Will it ever be seen again?

.• 17 ,, • \j , j 11 ' 24 - THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1981

FROM THE DEAR KANGA: · MAIL POUCH ( Sakkah Shadow Box I am 10 years old and in 4th l grade. My hobbies are gymnas­ What You Need: ' ' tics, swimming, roller skating, ' ' stickers, electronic games, Department store box top ' horseback riding and fishing. Scissors ' I go to a Torah Day School. Glue ' Old magazines ' ' ' ' - NANCY SOLOF Felt-tipped marker ' ' 10919 Fondren Rd. #116 Ruler ' ' Houston, Tex. 77096 ' ' What You _Do: ' ' ' ' ' DEARKANGA: 1. Cut out pictures of things that deal with Sukkot (for example: ' fruits, vegetables, flowers, plants and trees). ' I am in 8th grade. My hobbies ' are snow skiing, roller skating, 2. Lay them down in groups inside the box top and see what makes ' reading, writing letters and col­ the best design. For example, try all fruits and vegetables in the ' •lecting stationery. I like to trav­ same area, or all large flowers in the same space. Be sure you leave ······------'' el and listen to music. space bet.ween the groups for lines to be drawn later. DEAR READERS: - CAROLYN HORWITZ 3. When you are satisfied with your picture, glue down the magazine 1108 Kildonan Pl. S.W. cut-~mts. Here are some readers who Calgary, Alta, T2V-4Bl would like to hear from you! If Canada 4. Now draw lines to frame the groups, using your felt-tipped marker you want. a pen pal, you may and your ruler. write to one of these names or DEARKANGA: write to: KANGA, c/o NOAH'S When you are through, hang your picture on the wall of your sukkah ARK, 10019 Villa Lea, Houston, I am in 4th grade. My hobbies at the synagogue or at home. Texas 77071. are ballet and piano. Also, I love roller skating. I want a girl or ************* boy pen pal my age. For classes: Make a mural for your synagogue's s~kkah using DEARKANGA: the same idea. - RACHEL RICHTER I am 10 years old and in 5th 301 Pleasant Dr. grade. I like 13ports, all animals Cherry Hill, N.J. 08003 and going to movies. I have one cat and one dog. I would like a DEARKANGA: girl or boy pen pal, around my age. I'm 7 years old and in 2nd grade. I want a girl pen pal. I - NOVA ACKERMAN have a brother who is 12½. I like Sukkot Search 4739 Oakview Dr. playing with dolls, music and Savannah, Georgia 31405 reading. I have a dog named To fi.i;ush decorating our sukkah, we need your help. We want to hang up fruits and vegetables, but we lost some of them. Find and Snoopy. DEARKANGA: circle them in the following sentences, using the word list below. - RACHEL RAVITSKY I am in 7th grade and would 7227 Oakland St. EXAMPLE: My sister will go up east to school. like a girl pen pal my age. I love Philadelphia, Penn. 19149 horses and horseback riding. I Answer: peas DEARKANGA: also like art and all animals. I'd ,Apple OFange like a pen pal with the same in­ Bean Peaches terests from Texas. I'm 11 years old and in 6th grade. I'd like a boy or girl pen Berry Pears Carrots Plum - CINDY ROCHVARG pal. My hobbies are dogs, cats, reading and roller skating. I take Corn Radishes 1140 Windsor Circle Onion Hatboro, Pa. 19040 Hebrew. I have one older sister. CcP 1. .Jf the car rots, it appears that no one will care! DEARKANGA: ' 2. Sara dishes out big helpings. I am 8½ years old and would like a girl pen pal. My hobbies 3. David and Doran get everything they ever ask for! are swimming, piano, tap and ballet. I am in a Brownie troop. 4. Joni only wants a sandwich. D - SYLVIA ROSEN 5. Now Hope aches all over from the exercise. 6130 Valkeith Houston, Texas 77096 6. The strike made them stop lumber shipments.

7. Debbie and Gabe announced wedding plans. ~ DEARKANGA: 8. The new coat and cap pleased Andy..11, _ I am 8 years old. My hobby is baseball.~ am on the Jets base­ 9. I'll bet Mac or Ned knows the answer. f VV ball team. 10. Give Amber rye bread and Sandy wheat. - MICHAEL SHERMAN 1121 Fonshawe St.

- - ; r ------Secret Math Code I Date Nut Mandel Brodt---:J Why was Adam's first day so long? i On Sukkot, we shake the lulav and etrog in four directions to i show that God is everywhere. Did you know that the lulav comes I To find out, l=A 8=R I from the date tree? So, the perfect dessert for Sukkot is Date Nut I work the math problems. 2=B 9=8 I' Mandel Brodt, which is a sweet yummy cookie. (Be sure to have Then take your answers and find 3=C 10 = T an adult with you when using the oven!) the letters that they match. 4 = ·E 11 =U Example: 4 + 4- = 8. 5=H 12 = V What You Need: Look at the chart and see that 6=N 13 =W ½ cup cooking oil 8 = R. 7=0 1 ½ cups sugar I 3 eggs 1 6 7 8 5 5 12 7 10 2 11 8 I 2 cups flour -4 +3 -4 -7 +6 +4 -8 +3 -5 +2 -3 -4 1 teaspoon baking powder ------I 1 teaspoon vanilla 2 I 1 teaspoon lemon juice ------1 cup chopped nuts ----B ------1 cup pitted chopped dates 7 -- 1 teaspoon cinnamon 7 9 2 1 11 9 6 11 +6 -8 +7 +5 -4 -5 +6 -7 What You Do: ------1. Turn on oven to 350°. ------I 2. In a large bowl, mix_oil and '½ cup of sugar. Add the eggs. ) ------I 3. Sift the flour and baking powder ·and add to the mixture. Answers on page 4. 4. Add the vanilla, lemon juice,·nuts and dates. Mix well. Now You See It - Now You Don't! 5. On waxed paper, shape the dough into lqgs, about 2 inches There are at least 6 differences in the two Simchat Torah wide. a: j pictures below. Can you find them? 6. Grease a cookie sheet. Place the logs on the cookie sheet. and put them in the oven. Bake for 30 minutes.

7. Remove them from the oven and slice. 8. Put the cookies back in the oven and toast for 3-5 minutes. I 9. Mix 1 cup of sugar and the cinnamon together. Sprinkle the slices well. I 10. Eat and enjoy. (Make::~~~~l~e.::__ ~ ____ J

I (___ B_o_o_k_R_e_v_i_e_w __ ..a:::::. 1 NOBODY KNOWS ME IN MIAMI. By Sheila Solomon Klass. Charles Scribner's Sons, 1981. $9.95. Suggested for older ele­ mentary. Imagine you had this problem: you belong to a very poor family, so poor that you have to wear the same clothes to school every day! Yo~r rich aunt and uncle from Miami come to visit and offer to adopt you! You would have everything you ever wanted! That's the choice the main character in this exciting book has to make. This book has a lot of Jewish content, which is wonderfully woven into the story. READ TffiS ONE!

I THE TOWER OF BABEL. Adapted and illustrated by Mari­ ································-·······1 lyn Hirsh. Holiday House, 1981. $6.95. Ages 4-8. Last year, in a : Noah's Nonsense : review of a Marilyn Hirsh book, you were told, "If you ever see Marilyn '.;. •♦ •♦ Hirsh's name on a book, buy it!" That advice is still true! Ms. Hirsh ♦ The cub on Noah's Ark has a riddle for you: ♦ explains the story of the Tower of Babel in an interesting way, using ♦ ♦ : Mrs. Noah fell overboard froin the Ark and a shark came : humor and her own special touch in the illustrations. If you ever have wondered what happened after Noah and the ark, and how different ♦ up, looked her over, and then went away without touching : languages began, read this book! EXCELLENT! : her. Why? __/l__ ./7 ♦ ♦ ~ ♦ IN : To find out, cross out every C, U, and B. : THE SHADE OF THE CHESTNUT TREE. By Benjamin Tene. Jewish Publication Society, 1981. $8.95. Ages 10 and up. ♦ ♦ Originally written in Hebrew, this book tells the stories of seven young :u H BEU CW U AS BC ABM U AC NB: Jewish boys and girls, growing up in Poland between World War I and ♦ ♦ II. But their stories could have happened anywhere to any of us. They : E C A B U T I C N B G U S H B A C R B K: are the stories of childhood, written in a very special way by a man who ♦ ♦ ♦ - Answer on page 4. ♦ obviously loved his youth. In Israel, this book won the prize for juve­ 1...... J nile literature. SUPERIOR! 26 - THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1981

Simchat Torah Maze ~ Noah Needs News! \llr - .,.,._ sA i Win a free subscription! • March through the synagogue and then return the Torahs Here's your chance to be a to the Ark. Here are some examples of reporter for NOAH'S ARK Mag­ subjects used in past issues: an azine and win a free subscription interview with the youngest Sab­ to NOAH'S ARK for yourself or bath observing marathon runner; a friend! - two fourth graders using the Haggadah for a school book re­ Send NOAH'S ARK your port; or children helping to bury story about any subject of in­ a Torah had been ruined. terest to other Jewish children around the world. Some sub­ This contest will go on all year, jects you could write about are: so there is no deadline. You may famous or interesting Jewish enter as often as you like. Class people you have met; a Jewish participation is welcome. school event; your trip to Israel Send your entries to NOAH'S or a place of Jewish interest; an ARK, 10019 Villa Lea, Houston, experience at a Jewish camp; or Texas 77071. Be sure to include something in your personal life, your name, address, phone such as an interview with a grand­ number, and age, as well as the parent. Jewish recipes, holiday name and address of the person craft ideas, art work, jokes, rid­ you want to receive the free one .dies and cartoons are also wel­ year subscription to NOAH'S come. ARK if you win.

Why did Noah cover his ears when he passed the chickens on the ark?

Answers to Math Code 2 4 3 1 11 9 4 10 5 4 8 4 Israeli Meets Texan ~ B E C A u s E T H E R E Pen Pal 5l~ 13 1 9 6 7 4 12 4 W A s N 0 E V E Keren Hoffman lives in Jeru­ Keren speaks English perfect­ salem, Israel. Her grandmother ly. "My parents are from Dallas, Answers to Answer to lives in Houston, Texas where Texas and Buffalo, New York Sukkot Search Noah's Nonsense NOAH'S ARK is included in the but I was born in Israel," she He was a man-eating shark! Jewish Herald-Voice. Keren's said. "All of my friends in Israel 1. If the car rots, it appears grandmother sends her a copy of have parents who were born in that no one will care! .. :• ...... the newspaper every month. English speaking countries. Even though my school work is 2. Sara dishes out big help­ all in Hebrew, all of the kids ings. One month last year, Kanga speak English to each other." had a letter from a girl in Hous- ,. 3. David and Doran get ton who was looking for a pen .,/ In Jerusalem, Keren lives on a everything they ever ask pal. Keren decided to write to f hill where it can get very cold. for! her and they became pen pals. "It's beautiful. I can see the , This summer, both had a special Dead Sea and even Jordan from 4. Joni only wants a sandwich. treat when Keren came to the my window!" she said. United States and visited her ,;,. 5. Now Hope aches all over grandmother. ,,,, Keren and Rena are looking from the exercise. forward to seeing each other in When she came to Houston, person again. Keren visits the 6. The strike made them stop she called ·Rena Dubin, her States every few years to visit lumber shipments. NOAH'S ARK pen pal. Rena grandparents and other rela­ was getting ready to leave for tives. And Rena has an uncle and 7. Debbie and Gabe announced Camp Young Judaea but the aunt who live in Israel. Mean­ wedding plans. girls were able to spend one day while, they'll keep writing letters together. to each other! 8. The new coat and cap NOAH'S ARK i:,!~ased Andy. A Magazine for Keren shares· a lot of inter­ If you have an interesting sto­ Jewish Children ests with her Houston pen pal. ry about you and your pen pal, 9. I'll bet Mac or Ned knows Linda Freedman Block and They both especially like arts please write about it to NOAH'S the answer. Debbie Israel Dubin and crafts. Keren prefers mak­ ARK. You could enter your story Editors ing things while Rena likes car­ in thei"Noah Needs News'' con­ 10. Give Amber rye bread and Nachman, fllustrotions tooning best. test. Sandy wheat.

I I -~-~'"l ✓ THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1981 - 27 Gurland NamedTo Western N.E. Post Rabbi Jerome S. Gurland, former rabbi Bridge of Temple Sinai in Cranston and associate rabbi of Temple Beth-El in Providence, has ______by Robert E. Starr ___ been named cultural liaison coordinator in the Office of Institutional Advancement at Western New England College in Many of the newer players are not plays low and Dummy's Queen wins. So far Springfield, Mass., a newly-created posi­ familiar with the key situation in today's so good and now ~e continue the suit play­ tion. The appointment was announced by hand. Actually a fairly large percent of the ing a low one back. Alan Hale, director of institutional ad­ older players fall into the same category. Here is the key_, Presumably we have vancement. The play is something like a finesse in a located the Ace because East should have In his new post, Rabbi Gurland will be way yet it is totally different. A guess is in­ won the first lead if he had had it. So, know­ responsible for developing cultural rela­ volved and as the case of almost all ing West does hold the Diamond Ace, play­ tions between the college and various guesses, if you guess wrong you are ing our King on this trick is just throwing it cross-cultural groups, as well as initiating doomed unless you receive help from the away. So the proper play is to also play low a series of on-campus forums on a variety opposition. from that hand, too. If West has a third Dia­ of cultural issues. He will also serve as a mond the play won 't work but if the cards part-time lecturer in the School of Arts and North are that way no play could have salvaged Sciences. RABBI JEROME S. GURLAND • K64 the suit with bu tone loser. That also is why Rabbi Gurland, who now makes his home He earned masters degrees in Hebrew • J 7 the guess should be a slightly educated one. in Springfield, has taught at several New and German from Hebrew Union College in ♦ Q9542 The idea being to make four tricks the Ace England colleges and served as chaplain Ohio and the Univeristy of Cincinnati, 4 K 63 must be doubleton and the only thing we for the Veteran's Administration, the respectively. He also did postgraduate West East already know is that West probably has a Rhode Island Department of Corrections, work at Brown University and Hebrew Un­ • 1072 • J953 long Club suit from his lead. Therefore we and the University of Rhode Island. In his ion College. play him for the shorter Diamond suit. most recent position he was Jewish family Western New England College is a small, • 10 6 4 • A Q 9 3 When West does play that Ace we are life consultant at Temple Beth Sholom in independent college located in Springfield, ♦ A8 ♦ J 10 7 greatly relieved as now the contract is Miami Beach, Fla. 4QJ1074 ♦ 82 a city of 160,000 in western Massachusetts, South assured. We can count four Diamonds, • AQ8 three Spades and two Clubs. And as the • K 85 2 cards do happen to be, after we win the Parents Without Partners Schedule ♦ K6 3 second or even the third Club lead in case 4 A 9 5 we decide to duck one, we can even make Divorce Workshops, Newcomers Night an overtrick. First, of course, we must run our nine winners before something hap­ The Providence Chapter of Parents Venezuela. East and West vulnerable, East Dealer pens. Then ending in Dummy, simply lead Without Partners will hold Newcomers The Providence chapter was incor­ with_this bidding: a heart to our King. If West has the Ace, he Night on Thursday, Oct. 29, at 8 p.m., at porated in 1962 and has a membership of can cash his Clubs and the other Hearts but the New Farm Supper Club, Post Road, 800. Any parent who is single due to death, E s w · N Warwick . divorce, separation or unmarried status is p p we don't care. But East does have that Ace INT 3NT and, of course, has no more Clubs. He can There will be a full orientation, with an eligible for membership, and custody of End cash his fourth Spade if he happened to hold informal coffee hour following, to enable children is not a requirement for mem­ it while Diamonds are run but that would be participants to talk with other newcomers bership. The bidding was simple as long as the and members of the board of directors. North and South pairs were using regular all. Moral : When you are certain where a For additional information, call 331-5177 . strong No Tru_mp opening bids. Every pair Divorce education workshops are being Eden Garden Club Holds I watched were. With nine points and a five certain Ace is by the play of the cards, don 't waste an honor when a small card can ac­ sponsored by Parents Without Partners in Open Meeting Oct. 29 card Minor no North should do anything but conjunction with the University of Rhode jump right to game in No Trump. No prob­ complish the same thing, seeing if it is all alone. · Island Cooperative Extension. They are The Eden Garden Club will hold an open ing, Stayman Convention or anything else held Mondays from 1:30 to9 :30p.m. at The meetin·g on Thursday, Oct. 29, at Temple is necessary and any North who just bid New Farm Supper Club . Remaining ses­ Beth-El, 70 Orchard Ave., Providence. Two is much too conservative. sions include: Oct. 19 , Dealing with Dessert will be served at 12 :30 p.m. The West has a normal lead, the Club Queen Hebrew Day Graduates Soviet Emigre Children in Divorce ; Oct. 26, Persistence program follows at 1. and without knowing where the Heart Ace of Attachment; Nov _ 2, Evaluating the Mrs. Donald H. Holmes will conduct a is, Declarer can see the future success of Alex Pojak, a young man who came to Past Marriage ; Nov. 9, Guilt and Shame ; demonstration-lecture titled "Potpourri of the hand will be in the Diamond suit. The Nov . 16 , Anger ; Nov . 23 , Loss, Loneliness Design ," which will include traditional, first part is the guess as to which opponent America five years ago from Russia with little understanding of English, was and Depression ; and Nov . 30 , New contemporary and abstract designs, along has the Ace. The idea, of course, being to Relationships. with table place settings. Mrs. Holmes is a lead to the honor behind that Ace . With the graduated from the Providence Hebrew Day School, High School Division of the For information, call Martha Howe at National Council Life Flower Show Judge Jack and 10 also out, guessing wrong will 941-2160 or Harriet Gorodetsky at 351-3898. and Flower Shows and Evaluation Chair­ cost a second loser in that suit. Assuming New England Academy _of Torah in June. Pojak has enrolled, along with one of his Parents Without Partners, Inc. , is an in­ man for the Connecticut Federation of Gar­ we think West. the opening leader has it ternational, non-profit, non-sectarian den Clubs. and there is a bit more to that than just J American music played by Perry Borrelli has been the creed, Alex has been brought byoppointmentonly 106RolfeSt. and his five-piece orchestra. It was in­ back to an in-depth love and understanding United 941 -0113 Cra nston. RI. correctly stated, in a Rhode Island Herald of his Torah heritage." advertisement of Oct. 8, and in a news arti­ Pearlman added: "the efforts of Com­ Way." cle that appeared Oct. 15, that the band will munism and Nazism to destroy Judaism 335 human service be playing Latin music. The article and ad­ have proven a failure when young men such programs serving vertisement were based on information as Alex Pojak are able to demonstrate over 600,000 people provided by the committee handling the what can be done once they are allowed to in Southeastern event. live in a free and democratic society." New England. 30% to so% Off A Collection of the Interesting & Unusual GOURMET KITCHEN • Electric espresso machines • French porcelain GIVES YO_U ALL THE • Posto makers • Pottery ACTION IN YOUR OWN • Cookware & bakeware • Lots of gadgets & -----...J. cookbooks HOME ON A GIANT 78" • Copper SCREEN! 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.. 28 - THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1981 - Pianist Misha Dichter Performs Rare Prayer Book Described By Rabbi NEW YORK (JTA ) - Rabbi Arthur negotiated with Dr. Karl Hruza, president Schneier, head of the Appeal of Conscien<;~ of the State Council for Religious Affairs, With R.I. Philharmonic Oct. 31 Foundation, disclosed he had received a the Czech title for the Czech Minister for The Rhode Island Philharmonic The $-year--0ld Dichter has become one of letter of thanks from officials of the Coun­ Religious Affa'irs, and received permission Orchestra, under the direction of Alvaro the most sought-after pianists on the inter­ cil of Jewish Religious Communities in the to take the rare prayerbook back to New Cassuto, will present its first classical con­ national concert scene. He has performed Czech Socialist Republic for 2,000 copies of York and to send copies to Czech Jews. He cert Of the season on Saturday, Oct. 31, at with the New York Philharmonic, the a rare Hebrew-Czech prayerbook. said the 2.000 copies were made by fac­ 8:30 p.m., in the Ocean State Performing Cleveland Orchestra, the Chicago He said he had discovered the rare simile and sent to the Council of Jewish Arts Center, Providence. Guest soloist for Symphony, the Philadelphia Orchestra, prayerbook in 1979 when he headed a Foun­ Religious Communities in time for use dur­ the evening will be pianist Misha Dichter. and many more. In addition, he has given dation delegation to Prague. He said he ing the current High Holy Days. The program will open with the Overture solo recitals in major cities throughout the to "The Italians in Algiers" by Rossini. United States, and participated in the Dichter will join the Philharmonic to per­ "Great Performer's Series" at Lincoln form the Piano Concerto No. 5 ·("Em­ Center. peror") by Beethoven. Concluding the per­ Dichter has also made extensive tours of formance will be the Symphony No. 9 Europe and Japan, performing with ("From the New World") by Dvorak. This orchestras in London, Paris, Amsterdam work was voted most popular in the and others. APARTMENT TO SHARE HOUSE SITTING SERVICES Orchestra's audience survey last year. He records exclusively for Phillips, and has recorded works of Beethoven, Liszt, SEEK RERNED LADY to share PROTECT YOUR PROP­ FUEL OIL - HEATING EQUIP­ Schumann, and the two Brahms concerti. 2 bedroom, 2 bathroom apart­ ERTY while you're away. Person MENT: automatic delivery, Bureau Of Jewish Educ. He has been the subject of two television ment in Florida. Three to four with security and criminal justice service plans, budgets. Enterprise Announces Film Series documentaries, and has also appeared on months. 331-6654. 10/ 22/ 81 background. References on re­ Fuels Inc. Call 723-8282. the Dick Cavett Show and the Today Show. quest. 272-0261 between 8,30 12/ 24/ 81 and 5. 10/ 22/ 81 " The Old Neighborhood : Its Sights, Tickets for the concert may be ordered HOME REPAIRS. All kinds! Sounds and_Smells," will be the topic for by calling the Ocean State box office at 421- AUTO DELIVERY No job too small! Reasonable. the eight-week film/discussion series 9075. Good seats are still available for the Doug, 724-0706. 11/12/ 81 which the Bureau of Jewish Education will JANITORIAL SERVICE series of seven classical concerts at a sub­ TO AND FROM R.ORIDA and I. LEWIS SHEET MET AL offer this fall. stantial savings over the single ticket all eastern points. Ship your car ANDY'S FLOOR CLEANING, CO. Roofing, gutters, and car­ The series will begin on Tuesday, Nov. 3, price. For more information, call the by truck. Insured, bonded. Mar­ experienced, dependable. Low pentry work. All first quality ma­ at 9:30 a.m., Shalom Apartments, ty's Auto Service Inc. Information Philharmonic office at 831-3123. rotes, high quality service. Coll terial. Over 30 years experience. Warwick, and 11 a.m ., Temple Torat call collect 305-920-9200. 434-5017. 11 / 5/ 81 Guaranteed work. Free esti­ Yisrael, Cranston; Wednesday, Nov. 4, Ladies' Assoc. Plans 1/ 7/ 82 mates. 467-3642. Before 8 a.m. 9:30 a .m. , Charlesgate Apartments, COMMERCIAL, toilets, floors, Alter 6 p.m. 11 / 5/ Bl Providence, and 11 a.m., the Jewish Com­ Panel Discussion rugs shampooed, light cleaning. Weekly basis (daytime preferred). PARTY CLEAN-UP. Have munity Center, Providence; and Thursday, A panel discussion devoted to " Questions CHILD CARE happy memories ofter your party Nov . 5, 10:30 a.m., at the Jewish Home for Call Denette Company, 724-0714. Without Answers" will be featured on the 10/ 22/ 81 and not dirty dishes! Call us to the Aged, Providence. program at the next regular meeting of the PART TIME WOMAN to care toke care of the clean-up. The The series will examine the development Ladies' Association of the Jewish Home for for 5-year-old child. Flexible Clean-up Couple. 353-6129. of the religious, communal, and social in­ hours. Must enjoy children. Send 10/ 22/ 81 the Aged on Wednesday, Oct. 28, at the LAWN CARE SERVICE stitutions of the American Jewish com­ Home, 99 Hillside Ave ., Providence. Cof­ resume to R.I. Herold Box D-1. PIERCE PAINTING AND munity. Utilizing such films as "The fee and dessert begin at 12 :30 p.m ., and the 10/ 22/ 81 DECORATING CO. Interior Street," " The Gossamer Thread," "This is meeting follows at I: 15. COMPLETE LAWN CARE: All and exterior, custom paper Sholom Aleichem," "Chicken Soup" and Experts on the panel include Dr. Lewis phases. Lown maintenance and hanging, guaranteed workman­ others, the series will focus on community renovations. Sh rubbery and tree ship. LOW COST, free estimates. Hochheiser, associate professor and chair­ ENTERTAINMENT trimming. Sod work, new lawns, growth, stability and change. Call Bernard at 737-7288 any- man, section of Family Medicine, Brown landscape desi gn. Application time. 4/ 23/ 82 "The Old Neighborhood" is the third film University Medical School, and physician­ D.J. STEVE YOKEN Profes­ of fertilizer, insecticides, etc. series sponsored by the Bureau's Adult in-chief, family medicine, Memorial sional SOUND and SUPER LIGHT Fall cleanups. Insured, licensed TILE B,t.THROOMS: Re- Education Committee, chaired by Edith Hospital ; and Dorothy Wahl, AC,SW, social show for Bar and Bot Mitzvah arborist. Free estimates . grouted, repaired or completely Grant. The previous series, " The World of worker, consultant and teacher in geron­ parties, weddings, reunions and 231 -5415. 10/ 22/ 81 remodeled. Reasonable. Call Ed at 274-3022. 11 / 19/ 81 Our Fathers" and " Israel: Her Past, Pre­ tology. Ruth Fixler, management consul­ oldies night. JB-105 ALBUM sent and Future," were enthusiastically tant and specialist in human resources PRIZES. Call Steve in Fall River 01617-679-1545. 1/ 19/ 82 WANTED and faithfully attended by a large number training and development, will be the Freelance Sports Writer of participants. STATIONERY moderator. Weekly newspaper i'i look­ The fiim/dtscussion series is free and The program chairman is Jeanne Weil. FLORIDA CONDO ing for o per'ion with a flair open to the public. Sophie Cort is in charge of hospitality. for writing and a passion for INVITATIONS AND PERSON­ FOR SALE sports. ALIZED STATIONERY. Dis­ THE Will be responsible for count prices, fabulous selection. LAKE WORTH, POINCIANA coverage of local sports RSVP Lynn Grant, 943-2 979. PLEASE DON'T DELAY!!! RHODE PLACE, Florida, owner mu st events a nd features about 12/ 11 / 81 sacrifice below cost for im­ THIS IS THE TIME TO MAKE YOUR ISLAND local sports personalities. mediate sale. 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