Groundwater Hot-Springs Analysis of Bakreshwar and Tantaloi Geothermal Fields for Its Industrial Application
Twelve International Conference on Thermal Engineering: Theory and Applications February 23-26, 2019, Gandhinagar, India Groundwater hot-springs analysis of Bakreshwar and Tantaloi geothermal fields for its industrial application. Harsh Patel1 Parth Viramgama1 Dhairya Varanava1 Deep Maheshwari1 Manna Butani1 Manan Shah1 Anirbid Sircar1 1School of Petroleum Technology, Pandit Deendayal Petroleum University, Gandhinagar 382007, Gujarat, India Abstract The fluent that is accustomed in the industries mainly water plays an important function in terms of the effectiveness of a process, material’s selection and lifespan of the output. The study was initiated to judge the quality of groundwater hot springs located in Bakreshwar and Tantaloi geothermal fields based on physicochemical parameters. The groundwater samples were gathered from seven distinct fields, equipped with geothermal wells. The collected water samples were analysed for total hardness, the total amount of dissolved solids, pH factor, and quantitative study of carbonates, bicarbonates, sulphates, nitrates, sodium, magnesium, calcium, potassium and chloride contents. Durov plot, Stiffs plot and various other diagrams were also adopted for investigating the suitability of groundwater use in an industry. Moreover, the results were correlated and compared with water quality standards based on Langelier Saturation Index (LSI), Ryznar Stability Index (RSI) and Aggressive Index (AI). The values and result thus obtained proposed highly – to – aggressively corrosive in nature and with a significant amount of scale formation. The assessment of the groundwater from Tantaloi and Bakreshwar does not demonstrate a permissible industrial water category. Keywords: Groundwater analysis, Water quality, Hydrochemistry, Industrial application. Graphical Abstract manufacturing goods and products. India is the largest Nomenclature user of groundwater in the world with an estimated usage of 230 cubic kilometres of groundwater per year - over a TDS Total Dissolved Solids quarter of the global total.
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