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m ra rog Meeting P 223 rd ECS Meeting Photos by Tourism Toronto. Tourism by Photos — May 12-16, 2013 a ad an l , C — ote N TORONTO, ON, Canada o H O ront , tre To to The Sheraton Cen ron l To 3 , 201 l 2-16 rd ECS Meeting May 1 223 May 12-17 ada , 20 l an 13 Toro ON, C ECS Officers and Board of Directors nto, Officers Fernando Garzon, President Hariklia Deligianni, Secretary Tetsuya Osaka, Sr. Vice-President Jeffrey Fergus, Chair, High Temperature Materials Division Paul Kohl, 2nd Vice-President Shinji Fujimoto, Chair, Corrosion Division Daniel Scherson, 3rd Vice-President Fernando Garzon, President and Board Chair Hariklia Deligianni, Secretary Lloyd George, Nonprofit Financial Professional Christina Bock, Treasurer Paul Kohl, 2nd Vice-President Roque J. Calvo, Executive Director Oano Leonte, Chair, Board of Directors Dielectric Science & Technology Division Bor Yann Liaw, Chair, Battery Division Christina Bock, Treasurer 2 rd Shelley Minteer, Chair, 23 Gerardine Botte, Chair, Industrial Electrochemistry & E Physical & Analytical Electrochemistry Division CS Meeting Electrochemical Engineering Division Tetsuya Osaka, Sr. Vice-President James Burgess, Chair, Organic & Biological Electrochemistry Division Daniel Scherson, 3rd Vice-President Roque Calvo, Executive Director Jean St-Pierre, Chair, Energy Technology Division Michael Carter, Chair, Sensor Division Esther Takeuchi, Past President Pablo Chang, Chair, R. Bruce Weisman, Chair, Fullerenes, Nanotubes, & Electronics & Photonics Division Carbon Nanostructures Division John Collins, Chair, Giovanni Zangari, Chair, Electrodeposition Division Luminescence and Display Materials Division ECS Staff Roque J. Calvo, Executive Director Heather McAlinn, Publications Production Assistant Mary Yess, Deputy Executive Director and Publisher Winnie Mutch, Web Manager Dinia Agrawala, Interface Production Manager Anna Olsen, Constituent Services Associate Karen Chmielewski, Finance Associate Karen Baliff Ornstein, Associate Director of Paul Cooper, Editorial Manager Marketing Dan Fatton, Director of Development Stephanie Plassa, Director of Meetings and Exhibits Ann Goedkoop, Director of Publications Elizabeth Schademann, Publications Production Assistant Andrea Guenzel, Journals Publications Assistant Stacy Schlags, Meetings Coordinator Paul Grote, Director of Finance Beth Anne Stuebe, Conference Publications David Harkness, Director of Constituent Services Production Assistant Mary Hojlo, Constituent Services Assistant Paul Urso, Associate Director of Technical Colleen Klepser, Executive Administrator Programming John Lewis, Associate Director of Conference Eric Wollman, Customer Relations Associate, Publications Subscriptions ECS — The Electrochemical Society 65 South Main Street, Pennington, NJ 08534, USA 1.609.737.1902 [email protected] l www.electrochem.org All recycled paper. Printed in USA. Photos by Tourism Toronto. Welcome to PRiME 2012 ECS Welcome to Honolulu! We are w excitedelc to host PRiME 2012 once again in this captivating city. The Hawaii Convention Center (HCC) and Hiltonom Hawaiiane Village Hotel (HHV)O haveN openedTO their doors to help make this event a memorable one. PRiME s2012 y owillu include to T58O topicalR symposia and 4,011 technical presentations. A personalThis message meeting from is record-breaking ECS President in sizeFernando and participation, Garzon… and could not be what it is today without the joint effort of The Electrochemical Society (ECS) and The Electrochemical Society of Japan (ECSJ). On behalf of the Officers, Board of Directors, and Staff of ECS, welcome to the exciting city of Toronto for rd The following technical co-sponsorships were also greatly involved and appreciated: Japan Society of the 223 ECSApplied Meeting. Physics Whether (JSAP), you are the experiencing Korean Electrochemical an ECS meeting for Society the very (KECS), first time, the or ifElectrochemistry you have Division of had the privilegethe Royal of attending Australian multiple Chemical ECS meetings, Institute we (EDRACI), are hopeful that and this the new Chinese meeting Society will be aof perfect Electrochemistry (CSE). time to get-together with colleagues and associates from around the world, discuss important research, and discover newWe initiatives. are very much looking forward to the second Electrochemical Energy Summit (E2S) in ECS This majorhistory. international This all conference day event, at occurringthe Sheraton on Centre Thursday, Toronto October Hotel will 11 include will feature44 topical 11 symposia panelists and 4 keynote consistingspeakers of 1,514 technical including presentations. Lieutenant You Governor are invited Brian to participate Schatz ofin theHawaii. technical program as well as many other socialPRiME events 2012 during will five bring complete together days an of eclectic presentations group and of networking academic opportunities.and corporate scientists,Fernando engineers, H. Garzon, and FECS Beginningtechnical with a fullresearchers. day of Short Our Courses organizations offered on Sunday,are excited May 12to thbe, the working 223rd ECS with Meeting one anotherofficially and hopeECS President you enjoy kicks-off youron Monday, time here! May 13th, with technical sessions and professional development workshops. The highlights of the day are the 2013 ECS Gordon E. Moore Medal for Outstanding Achievement in Solid State Science and Technology Award Lecture, presented by Fan Ren, the ECS Lecture presented by Michael Mayberry, and the ECS Opening Reception in Grand Ballroom—we look forward to meeting you at these complimentary events. You will also have the opportunity to visit the Technical Exhibit, ECS Career Fair, General Society and Student Poster Sessions, and the ECS Annual Society Business Meeting & Luncheon—an annual event that brings together an eclectic group of Society representatives, academic and corporate scientists, engineers, and technical researchers. Please review the information in this Meeting Program for details, or stop by the ECS Registration area or ECS Central, located on the Concourse level of the hotel, if you have any questions. P.S. Don’t forget – this meeting is wired! Download the ECS Meeting App from the Apple App Store or Android Market, and take advantage of the new Online Meeting Scheduler (see page 6 for details). Program Guide ADA Accessibility ...............................................................5 Key Locations ......................................................................5 Author Index ....................................................................132 Meeting App .........................................................................6 Award Winners ............................................................. 11-13 Meeting Overview ...............................................................7 Coffee Breaks .......................................................................7 Officers & Staff ....................................... Inside Front Cover Committees, Boards & Other Meetings ...............................9 Photography and Recording .................................................5 Companion Registrant Program ...........................................6 Poster Sessions ...................................................................28 ECS Career Fair ...................................................................8 Presenter Information .........................................................28 ECS Central Hours ...............................................................5 Professional Development Series ........................................8 ECS Student Chapters ........................................................24 Registration Hours ...............................................................5 ECS Committees ................................................................25 Sessions at a Glance ..................................................... 30-43 ECS Division Officers........................................................23 Session Chair Information .................................................28 ECS Sections ......................................................................23 Short Courses and Tutorials ...............................................27 ECS Transactions for Toronto 2013 ...................................21 Special &Ticketed Events ..................................................10 Editorial Boards .................................................................22 Sponsors .............................................................................20 Featured Speakers ..............................................................11 Symposium Topics and Organizers ....................................29 Floor Plans ................................................................... 14-15 Technical Exhibit ......................................................... 16-19 General Meeting Information ..............................................5 Technical Sessions .............................................................44 Hotel Information .................................................................6 Wireless Network .................................................................6 Meeting Program l May 12-16, 2013 l Toronto, ON, Canada 1 I am delighted to extend my warmest greetings to all those participating in the 223rd meeting of the Electrochemical Society and to welcome all of the international delegates who have travelled to Canada for this event. This gathering provides a wonderful
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