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D.7 Cultural and Paleontological Resources
Devers–Palo Verde No. 2 Transmission Line Project D.7 CULTURAL AND PALEONTOLOGICAL RESOURCES D.7 Cultural and Paleontological Resources D.7.1 Regional Setting and Approach to Data Collection This section discusses the cultural and paleontological resources located in the general area of the Pro- posed Project. Background information for the project area is provided (Section D.7.2 and D.7.3) along with a list of applicable regulations (Section D.7.4). Potential impacts and mitigation measures for the Proposed Project are outlined by segment in Sections D.7.6 and D.7.7. Project alternatives are addressed in Sections D.7.8 and D.7.9. A cultural resource is defined as any object or specific location of past human activity, occupation, or use, identifiable through historical documentation, inventory, or oral evidence. Cultural resources can be separated into three categories: archaeological, building and structural, and traditional resources (DSW EIR, 2005). Archaeological resources include both historic and prehistoric remains of human activity. Historic re- sources can consist of structures (cement foundations), historic objects (bottles and cans), and sites (trash deposits or scatters). Prehistoric resources can include lithic scatters, ceramic scatters, quarries, habitation sites, temporary camps/rock rings, ceremonial sites, and trails. Building and structural sites can vary from historic buildings to canals, historic roads and trails, bridges, ditches, and cemeteries. A traditional cultural resource or traditional cultural property (TCP) can include Native American sacred sites (rock art sites) and traditional resources or ethnic communities important for maintaining the cul- tural traditions of any group. Paleontology is the study of life in past geologic time based on fossil plants and animals and including phylogeny, their relationships to existing plants, animals, and environments, and the chronology of the Earth's history. -
Samuel Cary Evans, Jr. and His Beloved Cogged Stones
Samuel Cary Evans, Jr. and His Beloved Cogged Stones Henry C. Koerper and Bobby McDearmon Abstract was only recently a relict of traditional culture of Long sequestered effects of Samuel Cary Evans, Jr. (1866-1932) California’s Mission Indians, people for whom he held have recently surfaced, many of which relate to the former River- an abiding affection. Evans’ legacy includes a collec- side, California, mayor’s obsessive and quixotic quest to under- tion of actual and replicated cogged stones presently stand the function(s) and meaning(s) of cogged stones. This article introduces the reader to some of these letters, photographs, formal curated at the Riverside Municipal Museum, as well documents, and ephemera. provenance data useful for characterizing areal distri- butions of the enigmatic artifact. Introduction Two articles (Langenwalter and Brock 1984; Wood- In his younger years, Samuel Cary Evans, Jr. devel- ward 2006) gave quick measure of Evans’ obsession oped a passion for Indianology, this after his gentrified with an artifact type whose range of shapes, as it turns family had arrived in the Riverside area from Indiana. out, had been imagined and crafted many millennia At this time, 1876, Riverside was little more than a before the remembered history of contemporary south- few shacks occupied by table grape (raisin) farmers. ern California Native peoples (see e.g., Eberhart 1961; Local Native peoples, then a familiar sight, piqued the Dixon 1968; Herring 1968; McKinney 1968; Koerper 10 year old’s curiosity, and he began to collect Indian and Mason 1998; Koerper et al. 2006; Underbrink and artifacts. Eventually, Evans amassed an ethnographic Koerper 2006). -
Cultural Report
PHASE I CULTURAL RESOURCES ASSESSMENT Whitewater Preserve Levee Protection Project Unincorporated Riverside County, California September 11, 2020 PHASE I CULTURAL RESOURCES ASSESSMENT Whitewater Preserve Levee Protection Project Unincorporated Riverside County, California Prepared for: Travis J. McGill Director/Biologist ELMT Consulting 2201 North Grand Avenue #10098 Santa Ana, California 92711 Prepared by: Principal Investigator David Brunzell, M.A., RPA Contributions by Nicholas Shepetuk, B.A., and Dylan Williams, B.A. BCR Consulting LLC Claremont, California 91711 BCR Consulting LLC Project No. EMT2002 Site Recorded: Whitewater Levee Keywords: Levee USGS Quadrangles: 7.5-minute White Water, California (1988) Section 22 of Township 2 South, Range 3 East, San Bernardino Base and Meridian September 11, 2020 SEPTEMBER 11, 2020 PHASE I CULTURAL RESOURCES ASSESSMEN T WHITEWATER PRESERVE LEVEE PROTECTION PROJECT RIVERSIDE COUNTY MANAGEMENT SUMMARY BCR Consulting LLC (BCR Consulting) is under contract to ELMT Consulting to conduct a Phase I Cultural Resources Assessment of the Whitewater Preserve Levee Protection Project (the project), consisting of 7.8 acres in unincorporated Riverside County, California. This work was completed pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) based on Coachella Valley Mountains Conservancy requirements. During the current assessment, BCR Consulting completed a cultural resources records search summary, additional land use history research, and intensive field survey for the project site. The Eastern Information Center (EIC; the repository that houses cultural resources records for the project area) is closed to consultants in March 2020 due to Covid- 19 restrictions. Although the EIC has reportedly begun processing records search requests internally, we have not received results or estimated schedule for any requests since March. -
Chapter IV. ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES
Chapter IV. ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES City of Banning General Plan WATER RESOURCES ELEMENT PURPOSE The Water Resources Element addresses water quality, availability and conservation for the City’s current and future needs. The Element also discusses the importance of on-going coordination and cooperation between the City, Banning Heights Mutual Water Company, High Valley Water District, San Gorgonio Pass Water Agency and other agencies responsible for supplying water to the region. Topics include the ground water replenishment program, consumptive demand of City residents, and wastewater management and its increasingly important role in the protection of ground water resources. The goals, policies and programs set forth in this element direct staff and other City officials in the management of this essential resource. BACKGROUND The Water Resources Element is directly related to the Land Use Element, in considering the availability of water resources to meet the land use plan; and has a direct relationship to the Flooding and Hydrology Element, in its effort to protect and enhance groundwater recharge. Water issues are also integral components of the following elements: Police and Fire Protection, Economic Development, Emergency Preparedness, and Water, Wastewater and Utilities. The Water Resources Element addresses topics set forth in California Government Code Section 65302(d). Also, in accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), Section 21083.2(g), the City is empowered to require that adequate research and documentation be conducted when the potential for significant impacts to water and other important resources exists. Watersheds The westernmost part of the planning area is located at the summit of the San Gorgonio Pass, which divides two major watersheds: the San Jacinto River Watershed to the west and the Salton Sea watershed to the east. -
City of Cathedral City Comprehensive General Plan
CITY OF CATHEDRAL CITY COMPREHENSIVE GENERAL PLAN Prepared for City of Cathedral City 68-700 Avenida Lalo Guerrero Cathedral City, CA 92234 Prepared by Terra Nova Planning & Research, Inc. 400 South Farrell, Suite B-205 Palm Springs, CA 92262 Adopted July 31, 2002 Amended November 18, 2009 City of Cathedral City General Plan/Table of Contents CITY OF CATHEDRAL CITY GENERAL PLAN TABLE OF CONTENTS Page I. INTRODUCTION AND PROJECT DESCRIPTION I Introduction – amended 6/24/2009 I-1 II. ADMINISTRATION ELEMENT – amended 6/24/2009 II-1 III. COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT A. Land Use Element – amended 6/24/2009 III-1 B. Circulation Element – amended 6/24/2009 III-27 C. Housing Element – adopted 11/18/2009 III-61 D. Parks and Recreation Element – amended 6/24/2009 III-121 E. Community Image and Urban Design Element – amended 6/24/2009 III-137 F. Economic and Fiscal Element – amended 6/24/2009 III-153 IV. ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES A. Biological Resources Element – amended 6/24/2009 IV-1 B. Archaeological and Historic Resources Element IV-23 C. Water Resources Element IV-38 D. Air Quality Element IV-51 E. Open Space and Conservation Element – amended 6/24/2009 IV-61 F. Energy and Mineral Resources Element – amended 6/24/2009 IV-74 V. ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS A. Geotechnical Element V-1 B. Flooding and Hydrology Element V-24 C. Noise Element – amended 6/24/2009 V-37 D. Hazardous and Toxic Materials Element V-53 VI. PUBLIC SERVICES AND FACILITIES A. Water, Sewer and Utilities Element – amended 6/24/2009 VI-1 B. -
Salton Sea Shallow Water Habitat Pilot Project
TETRA TECH, INC. 180 Howard Street, Suite 250 San Francisco, CA 94105-1617 Telephone (415) 974-1221 (510) 286-0152 FAX (415) 974-5914 August 19, 2005 Subject: Draft Environmental Assessment/Finding of No Significant Impact for the Shallow Water Habitat Pilot Project Dear Reviewer: The Bureau of Reclamation is the Lead Agency for the adoption of a National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) Finding of No Significant Impact for this project and is requesting comments. Please find enclosed one bound copy of the Draft Environmental Assessment/Finding of No Significant Impact. The review period is from August 22, 2005 to September 20, 2005. Please submit your written comments to: Bureau of Reclamation Lower Colorado Regional Office P.O. Box 61470 Boulder City, NV 89006-1470 Attn: Cheryl Rodriguez (LC-1340) Tel. 702.293.8167 Fax. 702.293-8023 Or if by e-mail to: [email protected] If you have any questions, please contact me at (415) 974-1221. Respectfully, Andrew Gentile Project Manager Enclosure e-mail: [email protected] world wide web: http://www.ttsfo.com This page intentionally left blank. Salton Sea Shallow Water Habitat Pilot Project Draft Environmental Assessment and Finding of No Significant Impact Department of Interior Bureau of Reclamation August 2005 This page intentionally left blank. Salton Sea Shallow Water Habitat Pilot Project Draft Environmental Assessment and Finding of No Significant Impact 04PE303285 by Tetra Tech, Inc. 180 Howard Street, Suite 250 San Francisco, California 94105-1617 Prepared for: U.S. Department -
BLM Worksheets
8 77 " 52 41 12 " " 7 " " 4 Providence and Buillion Mountains 49 Pinto Lucerne Valley and Eastern Slopes ! ! ! 63 88 8 20 Coachella Valley 19 21 Colorado Desert 27 ! Lake Cahuilla 72 ! 0 5 10 I Miles 57 ! Existing " Proposed DRECPSubareas 84 Coachella Va3lle4y Desert Renewable Energy Conservation Plan (DRECP) ACECs within the Coachella Subarea # Proposed ACECs None # Existing ACECs (within DRECP boundary) 27 Dos Palmas 88 Whitewater Canyon Dos Palmas Preserve Description/Location: Dos Palmas is a nature preserve established through a partnership between The Nature Conservancy and the Bureau of Land management for the protection of wetlands, wildlife, desert plant communities and cultural resources. Dos Palmas is located northeast of the Salton Sea in Riverside County, California. It is off Highway 111, approximately 10 miles southeast of Mecca. Nationally Significant Values: Ecological Values: This unit features a variety of unique ecosystems in the Colorado Desert including sand dunes, salt flats, springs, seeps, artesian springs, and palm oases that provide sanctuary to several wildlife species. The most common ecosystems within the Preserve are the unique desert fan palm oases, with intriguing hydrological conditions. Federally endangered desert pupfish depend on these palm oases for shelter from predators and harsh temperatures. San Andreas Fault lines formed these oases by allowing water to flow from underground to the surface, creating substantial amounts of wetland habitat within the Preserve. The surrounding wetland habitat shelters the nests of threatened and endangered California Black Rail and Yuma Clapper Rail, as well as providing safe passage for several migratory bird species. These hydrological conditions also provide a diversity hot‐spot in the middle of the desert for dragonflies and damselflies. -
Augustine Band of Cahuilla Mission Indians
AUGUSTINE BAND OF CAHUILLA INDIANS Mary Ann Green, Chairperson Energy Conservation and Alternative Energy Resources Development November, 2007 AUGUSTINE BAND OF CAHUILLA INDIANS – Eight-member tribe with flat, developable 540 acre reservation in rapidly urbanizing area. Limited but capable management resources. – Reservation undeveloped except for small casino and temporary Tribal offices. Regional economy would support suburban retail and office development. – Tribal Chairperson is highly motivated to make the Reservation a model of energy planning and conservation. PROJECT OVERVIEW • Conservation is highest priority – Least expensive policy option. – Incentives may be considered. – Regulation is the primary approach. • Alternative Energy Resource Development – Photovoltaics – Solar thermal applications – Co-generation) PROJECT LOCATION • Eastern Coachella Valley, approx. 25 miles east of Palm Springs, CA. Project Location PROJECT LOCATION/CONTEXT • Topography and Other Factors – Essentially flat and developable – Seismic hazards-highly fractured geology with multi-directional faults. – Environmental constraints-blowing sand and dust • Geography and Weather – Temperature extremes (20°F to 120°) – Solar exposure – Wind velocity and duration – Risk of local climate change • Development patterns – Proximity to airport – Increasing residential development – Uncertainties (economic and policy) PROJECT OBJECTIVES • Develop integrated energy, economic development and land use strategy. • Develop policies to require and encourage conservation. -
Winter 2015.Pdf
Winter 2015 History of the Coachella Valley & Palm Desert Railroad and Imperial Irrigation District restored the river Speech given by Hal Rover, President to its banks by 1907. at the Mayor’s Breakfast 6/10/2003 While our nation was still forming in the late 1700's, there began to be stirrings and some human If you allow yourself to dream a bit, you may see movement threading its way in and out of valleys the early Cenozoic development of the Pacific plate and mountains. The Cahuilla Indians were active all as the earth's surface cooled and buckled, mountains over this area on its alluvial fans and rocky terrain. elevated and valleys formed. The Coachella Valley is They lived in scattered rancherias, each with its open just a continuation of the Gulf of California. space and water supply somewhere nearby. The Portrero band of Beaumont, Aqua Caliente of Palm The Salton Sink, as it is known, reaches from the Springs, Rincon, Toro, Martinez, La Mosa and Cabazon Whitewater Pass to the Gulf and includes sand dunes, all were living off the low desert lands. faults, gorges, bedrock, volcanic knobs, hot There was a "red flag up" about this desert. Even springs, hot brine wells Juan Baptista de Anza made his way paralleling the The Mission of and snail and clam shell Mexican border in 1774, avoiding unknown spaces the Historical deposits. It is the largest out to the north. He moved west through the Society of Palm dry land area below sea Imperial Valley and climbed out through Borrego Springs and Oak Grove on his way to colonize San Desert level in the western United States. -
Lost Treasures in the Desert?
Tales of the Desert Page 1 of 11 Lost Treasures in the Desert? In the distance is Danby Lake (Dry), North of Desert Center, CA . It appears bright white because of the solid evaporites left behind. Introduction Welcome to the Desert! In the American Southwest lies a vast region of moderate-to-extreme desolation encompassed by the Sonoran Desert, the Mojave Desert, and the Basin and Range Province . Die-hard folks (mostly from the East coast and the South, but some from abroad) over the past five http ://www.geog.ucsb.edu/-dylan/history .htm 11/29/00 Tales of the Desert Page 2 of 11 centuries have explored, exploited, prospered and profited from the land of the West. However, some have been lured by the sheer thought of gold prospecting towards an easy life . In most cases, though, amateur treasure hunters failed to make ends meet. Those who did find anything of value were not guaranteed the pleasure of living off their finds. A good number of prospectors -- after encountering good luck in making a strike, ventured out again to find their horde and extract greater amounts with more provisions - - and were never seen or heard from again, their secret of desert treasure lost forever. B ut sometimes not. All too many lost gold mine stories stem from a similar kind of event: a staggering, dusty, sunburned, near-dead prospector arriving in an outpost town with a sackful of ore, confiding his information on his deathbed to an equally gold-struck person. Not surprisingly, the confidant almost always never finds the site. -
UC Riverside UC Riverside Electronic Theses and Dissertations
UC Riverside UC Riverside Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title The Octopus’s Garden: Railroads, Citrus Agriculture, and the Emergence of Southern California Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7rr152hg Author Jenkins, Benjamin Publication Date 2016 License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ 4.0 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE The Octopus’s Garden: Railroads, Citrus Agriculture, and the Emergence of Southern California A Dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History by Benjamin Thomas Jenkins June 2016 Dissertation Committee: Dr. Clifford E. Trafzer, Chairperson Dr. Larry E. Burgess Dr. Rebecca Kugel Copyright by Benjamin Thomas Jenkins 2016 The Dissertation of Benjamin Thomas Jenkins is approved: Committee Chairperson University of California, Riverside Acknowledgements Upon reflection, writing a dissertation seems not unlike summiting Mount Everest. The thrill of the challenge empowers the would-be climber at first, but soon the sheer enormity of the task overwhelms the senses. Only with the guidance of intellectual, emotional, and spiritual supporters does one have any hope of reaching the dissertation’s peak. Countless historians have written about agriculture and transportation in the American West, and many have focused specifically on topics pertaining to this study. Richard Orsi’s Sunset Limited, William Deverell’s Railroad Crossing, Donovan Hofsommer’s Southern Pacific, Ward McAfee’s California’s Railroad Era, and Keith Bryant’s History of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway have all shaped my understanding of the roles of railroads in the Golden State. -
AHS-Rio Colorado Ephemera Collection, Arizona Historical Society- Rio Colorado Division, Yuma
TITLE: AHS–Rio Colorado Ephemera Collection DATE RANGE: 1870’s - current PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: 89 Linear Feet (176 boxes) PROVENANCE: In 2013 all ephemeral and vertical file materials from multiple donors and locations were evaluated and consolidated to form a unified ephemera collection that could grow into the future. Recognition should be given to the thousands of donors and thousands of volunteer hours who collected and organized these materials since 1965. RESTRICTIONS: None CREDIT LINE: AHS-Rio Colorado Ephemera Collection, Arizona Historical Society- Rio Colorado Division, Yuma PROCESSSED BY: John Irwin, 2013-2014 SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE: This is the largest archival collection in the AHS-Rio Colorado holdings. It represents a wide range of social, economic, cultural and ethnic communities reflecting the spectrum of human activity, past and present. The Yuma County Historical Society began collecting archival materials in 1965. This effort continued after it became a branch of the Arizona Historical Society in 1971, and later the AHS-Rio Colorado Division. Over the decades various methods were employed by staff and volunteers to organize segments of the materials. The bulk of this collection is based on the organizational structure adopted in the 1980s. Subheadings have been added to make this large body of material more accessible to researchers. Between 1993 and 2012 volunteers also assembled and organized twelve linear feet of newspaper articles primarily from the Yuma Daily Sun. These contemporary articles have been added within the appropriate headings. It is arranged alphabetically both by geographic place names and subject headings that range from broad to more specific. Its scope covers the breadth of human activities and knowledge of the Lower Colorado River area of Arizona, especially Yuma and La Paz Counties, from the Spanish period to the present.