Kansas City Area Transportation Authority’S (KCATA) Title VI Program, Adopted in October, 2016, with the Approval of the KCATA Board of Commissioners
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KANSAS CITY AREA TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY TITLE VI PROGRAM UPDATE DECEMBER 2016 [PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER ONE ............................................................................................................................................... 1 Introduction .............................................................................................................................................. 1 Profile of KCATA ........................................................................................................................................ 1 Transit Service Contract Management ..................................................................................................... 4 RideKC Regional Transit ............................................................................................................................ 4 CHAPTER TWO .............................................................................................................................................. 7 General Reporting Requirements ............................................................................................................. 7 Public Participation Plan ........................................................................................................................... 9 Title VI Complaint Forms ......................................................................................................................... 12 Language Assistance Plan (LEP Plan) ...................................................................................................... 12 Membership of Non-Elected Committees and Councils ......................................................................... 13 Subrecipient Monitoring ......................................................................................................................... 13 Title VI Equity Analysis for Facility Construction ..................................................................................... 15 Board Approval of Title VI Program ........................................................................................................ 15 CHAPTER THREE .......................................................................................................................................... 17 Requirements for Fixed Route Transit Providers .................................................................................... 17 Service Policies ........................................................................................................................................ 20 Demographic and Service Profile Maps and Charts ................................................................................ 21 Demographic Ridership and Travel Patterns, Collected by Survey ......................................................... 27 Service Monitoring .................................................................................................................................. 27 Public Engagement Process .................................................................................................................... 51 Service and Fare Analyses Conducted Since Last Title VI Submission .................................................... 51 APPENDIX A ................................................................................................................................................. 53 APPENDIX B ................................................................................................................................................. 59 APPENDIX C ................................................................................................................................................. 61 APPENDIX D ................................................................................................................................................. 65 APPENDIX E ................................................................................................................................................. 67 APPENDIX F ................................................................................................................................................. 87 APPENDIX G ............................................................................................................................................... 119 APPENDIX H ............................................................................................................................................... 123 [PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION This document constitutes the Kansas City Area Transportation Authority’s (KCATA) Title VI Program, adopted in October, 2016, with the approval of the KCATA Board of Commissioners. It is prepared in accordance with FTA C 4702.1B, released by the Federal Transit Administration (FTA) on October 1, 2012. Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 provides that “no person in the United States shall, on the grounds of race, color, or national origin, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subject to discrimination under any program or activity receiving federal financial assistance.” To fulfill this basic civil rights mandate, each federal agency that provides financial assistance for any program is authorized and directed by the United States Department of Justice to apply provisions of Title VI to each program by issuing applicable rules, regulations, or requirements. The Federal Transit Administration (FTA) of the United States Department of Transportation issued guidelines on May 26, 1988, FTA C 4702.1, describing the contents of Title VI compliance programs to be adopted and maintained by recipients of FTA-administered funds for transit programs. On May 13, 2007, these guidelines were updated with the publication of FTA C 4702.1A, which required that Title VI compliance programs include income status in addition to minority status. PROFILE OF KCATA Governance KCATA was formed with the signing of a Bi-State compact created by the Missouri and Kansas legislatures on December 28, 1965. Transit operations began on February 1, 1969. KCATA is governed by a 10-member Board of Commissioners, with five (5) Commissioners each from the States of Missouri and Kansas. Missouri Commissioners serve four-year terms and are limited to two (2) terms. KCATA’s transit district encompasses seven (7) counties in two (2) states (Kansas and Missouri). It is authorized to operate in Jackson, Cass, Clay, and Platte Counties in Missouri and Johnson, Wyandotte, and Leavenworth Counties in Kansas. Service Area KCATA currently has annual contracts with ten (10) area communities to provide transit service throughout the region. KCATA’s service area includes the ten (10) partner communities of Blue Springs, Gladstone, Independence, Kansas City, Lee’s Summit, Liberty, North Kansas City, Raytown, and Riverside in Missouri as well as Kansas City, Kansas. According to the 2010-2014 American Community Survey 5-year estimates, the KCATA service area total population is 968,290. Approximately 37.94% (367,347) of the service area’s population is minority. 1 Table 1: Minority Population Composition for KCATA's Ten Member Cities City Total Population Minority Population Percent Minority Blue Springs, Missouri 53,053 8,947 16.86% Gladstone, Missouri 26,032 3,867 14.85% Independence, Missouri 117,160 23,466 20.03% Kansas City, Kansas 147,598 88,655 60.07% Kansas City, Missouri 465,005 208,806 44.90% Lee’s Summit, Missouri 92,813 16,775 18.07% Liberty, Missouri 29,806 3,121 10.47% North Kansas City, Missouri 4,280 1,577 36.85% Raytown, Missouri 29,520 11,293 38.26% Riverside, Missouri 3,023 840 27.79% Total: 968,290 367,347 37.94% Route Services As of September 2016, KCATA operates a network of 61 bus routes, with the majority of service located and scheduled in minority block groups – block groups with a minority population higher than the KCATA core service area average (37.94%). Thirty-four (34) of the 61 routes currently operating are classified as “minority routes.” Most KCATA service is located in the urban core of Kansas City (Jackson County), Missouri. In general, the KCATA route system is based on a design that uses Kansas City’s central business district (CBD) as the system hub with routes radiating to and from various parts of the community. In the urban core, the street grid layout allows routes to operate on north-south and east-west arterials—allowing multiple connections for on-street transfers between routes. However, the street grid and population density is not present outside of the urban core. Routes outside of the urban core typically follow major arterials and parkways and connect with other routes at satellite transit centers in various suburban areas. Ridership is typically highest on routes serving the CBD and the urban core. In 2015, KCATA carried approximately 15.1 million passengers and averaged 50,000 passengers per weekday. KCATA operates four (4) types of transit services: 1.) Fixed-Route: KCATA operates local, express and community-based fixed-route service on 56 routes. These routes are provided with a mix of vehicles – ranging from full size (40’) transit buses to small buses of varying sizes. 2.) Bus Rapid Transit (BRT)1: KCATA operates two (2) Bus Rapid Transit routes (MAX), Main Street MAX and Troost MAX. Currently a third BRT route is being designed for the Prospect Avenue Corridor. The 1 BRT is used in this context as a specialized