Volatility of Oil Prices and Economic Growth
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Guía De País
GUÍA DE PAÍS Rusia Elaborado por la Oficina Económica y Comercial de España en Moscú Actualizado a marzo 2021 1 1 PANORAMA GENERAL . 4 1.1 SITUACIÓN, SUPERFICIE, SUPERFICIE AGRÍCOLA, RELIEVE Y CLIMA . 4 1.2 DEMOGRAFÍA Y SOCIEDAD . 5 1.3 PIB PER CAPITA Y DISTRIBUCIÓN DE LA RENTA . 6 1.4 POBLACIÓN ACTIVA Y DESEMPLEO . 6 1.5 ORGANIZACIÓN POLÍTICO-ADMINISTRATIVA . 7 1.5.1 SISTEMA DE GOBIERNO, PARTIDOS POLÍTICOS Y DIVISIÓN DE PODERES . 7 1.5.2 ORGANIZACIÓN ADMINISTRATIVA Y TERRITORIAL DEL ESTADO . 7 1.5.3 LA ADMINISTRACIÓN ECONÓMICA Y SU DISTRIBUCIÓN DE COMPETENCIAS . 9 1.6 RELACIONES INTERNACIONALES/REGIONALES . 9 2 ESTABLECERSE EN EL PAÍS . 11 2.1 CARACTERÍSTICAS DEL MERCADO . 11 2.2 CANALES DE DISTRIBUCIÓN. ESTRUCTURA Y MARCO LEGAL DE LA DISTRIBUCIÓN COMERCIAL . 12 2.3 IMPORTANCIA ECONÓMICA DEL PAÍS EN LA REGIÓN . 12 2.4 PERSPECTIVAS DE DESARROLLO ECONÓMICO . 13 2.5 OPORTUNIDADES DE NEGOCIO . 13 3 IMPORTACIÓN (RÉGIMEN DE COMERCIO EXTERIOR) . 14 3.1 TRAMITACIÓN DE LAS IMPORTACIONES . 14 3.2 ARANCELES Y REGÍMENES ECONÓMICOS ADUANEROS . 16 3.3 NORMAS Y REQUISITOS TÉCNICOS . 17 3.4 REGULACIÓN DE COBROS Y PAGOS AL EXTERIOR . 19 3.5 CONTRATACIÓN PÚBLICA . 20 4 INVERSIONES EXTRANJERAS / INCENTIVOS A LA INVERSIÓN . 20 4.1 MARCO LEGAL . 20 4.2 REPATRIACIÓN DE CAPITAL/CONTROL DE CAMBIOS . 21 4.3 INCENTIVOS A LA INVERSIÓN . 22 4.4 ESTABLECIMIENTO DE EMPRESAS . 23 4.4.1 REPRESENTACIÓN Y AGENCIA . 23 4.4.2 TIPOS DE SOCIEDADES. FORMALIDADES DE CONSTITUCIÓN . 24 4.4.3 FORMACIÓN DE "JOINT-VENTURES". SOCIOS LOCALES . 25 4.5 PROPIEDAD INDUSTRIAL (MARCAS, PATENTES, DISEÑOS, LICENCIAS) . -
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ISSN 2079-8555 e-ISSN 2310-0524 BALTIC REGION 2020 Vol. 12 № 4 THE IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE COUNTRIES OF THE BALTIC REGION Special issue KALININGRAD Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University Press 2020 12+ BALTIC Editorial council REGION Prof. Andrei P. Klemeshev, Immanuel Kant Baltic Fede ral Univer sity, Russia (Editor in Chief); Prof. Gennady M. Fedo rov, Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Russia (Deputy 2020 Chief Editor); Prof. Dr Joachim von Braun, University of Bonn, Germany; Prof. Irina M. Bu sygina, Saint Petersburg Branch of Volume 12 the Higher School of Economic Research University, Russia; № 4 Prof. Ale ksander G. Druzhinin, Southern Federal Uni versity, Russia; Prof. Mikhail V. Ilyin, Moscow State Institute of In- ternational Re lations (MGIMO University), Russia; Dr Pertti Joenniemi, University of Eastern Finland, Finland; Dr Nikolai Kaliningrad : I. Kant Baltic Federal V. Kaledin, Saint Petersburg State University, Russia; Prof. Kon University Press, 2020. stantin K. Khudolei, Saint Petersburg State University, Russia; 166 р. Dr Kari Liuhto, University of Turku, Finland; Prof. Vladimir A. Ko losov, Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Scienc- es, Russia; Prof. Gennady V. Kre tinin, Immanuel Kant Baltic The journal was established in 2009 Federal University, Russia; Prof. Vla dimir A. Mau, Russian Presi dential Academy of National Economy and Public Ad- ministration, Russia; Prof. Andrei Yu. Mel ville, National Re- Frequency: search University — Higher School of Economics, Russia; quarterly Prof. Nikolai M. Mezhevich, Institute of Europe, Russian Acad- emy of Science, Russia; Prof. Tadeusz Palmowski, University of Gdansk, Po land; Prof. -
Finances for Development: a New Platform for Stable and Balanced Relationships
FINANCES FOR DEVELOPMENT: A NEW PLATFORM FOR STABLE AND BALANCED RELATIONSHIPS PROGRAMME* Russia,1 Manege Square, Moscow www.ff.msk.ru * The programme is subject to change Dear friends, dear colleagues, This year we will meet for the third time at the Moscow Financial Forum to discuss matters related to Russia's financial and economic policy. We have set ourselves an ambitious goal of achieving a breakthrough in the country's social and economic development. We will work together with representatives of the expert, academic and business community, as well as with public representatives to devise mechanisms for the achievement of strategic goals set in the executive order signed by the President in May to promote the development of Russia. The Moscow Financial Forum will provide a platform for the search of such solutions. The Third Moscow Financial Forum will be held in the Manege Central Exhibition Hall on September 6 and 7, ahead of the Financial Expert's Day. This year's Forum is titled "Finances for Development: A New Platform for Stable and Balanced Relationships". Participants of the Forum will discuss the government's fiscal policy, ways to improve the standard of living in the country, priorities of inter-budgetary relations, transformation of public administration in the digital economy, as well as matters related to the development of the government control system and public procurement. We believe that the 3rd Moscow Financial Forum will represent a major breakthrough in terms of its scale and outcomes and that the ideas and proposals tabled for discussion will be put in practice in the course of social and economic reforms in the country. -
Kesarev Memo | New Russian Government | January 2020
Kesarev phone: +32 (2) 899 4699 e-mail: [email protected] www.kesarev.com NEW RUSSIAN CABINET: STAFF “REVOLUTION” INSTEAD OF STRUCTURAL REFORMS? Summary On January 21, 2020, President Putin approved the structure of the new Russian Government and appointed Deputy Prime Ministers and federal Ministers. New Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin was appointed on January 16. What are the key specifics of the new Cabinet? The key specific feature of the new Russian Cabinet is that while the structural changes are minimal, the staff reshuffles proved to be radical, both in terms of the number of new people appointed to top offices and change of political status of key Cabinet members (how close they are to the President). This is an extremely atypical decision for Putin, compared to previous Cabinets over the entire period of his stay in power. Earlier, as a rule, the Cabinets included influential figures close to the President and personally associated with him, and a system of checks and balances between different elite groups existed. But at the same time, the decision to change the approach to the Cabinet appointments is logical in the context of a broader presidential “staff policy” over recent years - the so-called “technocratisation” of power (the appointment of young “technocratic” governors, the penetration of such figures into Medvedev’s second Cabinet, the appointment of the head of the Presidential Administration, a “technocrat” Anton Vayno during the Parliamentary election campaign in 2016 and the launch of “Leaders of Russia” contest in order to select and train a “succession pool” for the top positions in the federal and regional civil bureaucracy). -
Sinteza Stiri Externe 22.01.2020
Serviciul Comunicare și Relații Publice S I N T E Z Ă Ş T I R I PRESĂ INTERNAŢIONALĂ DOMENIUL MEDIUL DE AFACERI 22 ianuarie 2020 Calea Victoriei Nr. 152, Sector 1, București Tel: +4 021 2025 152 Email: [email protected] www.imm.gov.ro Serviciul Comunicare și Relații Publice SUEDIA Suedia își intensifică eforturile vizând producerea de energie regenerabilă și renunțarea la combustibilii fosili. Recenta lansare a Pactului Verde, la nivel UE, constituie un impuls suplimentar pentru Suedia în strategia sa de a deveni prima țară din lume care elimină total folosirea combustibililor fosili. Compania publică Vattenfal, specializată pe energie, va crea o capacitate de producere a energiei solare de 4,4 MW, la Uppsala, în apropierea capitalei Stockholm, prin instalarea și operarea a 11 mii de panouri solare. Grupul suedez Vattenfal are o prezență semnificativă și în alte state UE (Germania, Olanda, etc) și acționează pentru modificarea rapidă a profilului activității sale spre energie regenerabilă. Compania a vandut toate capacitățile sale legate de carbune în Germania și investește masiv în ferme eoliene și de energie solară. Astfel, Vattenfal derulează un proiect de mari dimensiuni în Amsterdam , care se va finaliza cu instalarea a peste 17 mii panouri solare de acoperiș și va produce 4,35 MW. Suedia se plasează pe un loc fruntaș în topul mondial al inventivității, realizat de Bloomberg. În ierarhia corespunzătoare anului 2019, Bloomberg Innovation Index, Germania este plasată pe primul loc, după dominația din ultimii 6 ani a Coreei de Sud. Suedia se găsește pe locul 5, în urcare cu două poziții față de anul anterior. -
The Price of Lockdown in Russia
Academy of Strategic Management Journal Volume 20, Special Issue 2, 2021 THE PRICE OF LOCKDOWN IN RUSSIA Yuri V. Kozyr, Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences Oksana V. Teveleva, Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences ABSTRACT In 2020, Russia's economy, like the economies of the rest of the world, faces an unprece- dented challenge from the coronavirus epidemic. With the lockdown, the global economic reces- sion, falling oil prices and related disruptions, the economy is likely to face a prolonged period of slowing growth. Whether the spring and summer lockdown was justified remains to be seen. Equally, the severity of the economic consequences remains to be assessed. In any case, the shock situation could not but affect the economic indicators, as well as the quality of life of the majority of Russians. Keywords: Lockdown in Russia, Economy during the Pandemic, Social Consequences of the Lockdown, Assessment of Economic losses from the lockdown, Forced Downtime of the Econ- omy INTRODUCTION In 2020, Russia's economy was affected by two negative factors simultaneously - the de- cline in world oil prices and the need to contain the spread of coronavirus infection. Strict measures in connection with the unfavorable epidemiological situation were taken in March - a lockdown was declared in Russia. And from the beginning of June, enterprises and organizations began to gradually resume their activities. However, due to the fact that the number of people affected by the disease continued to grow in Russia and worldwide, we cannot speak about re- covery even in January 2021 - many countries still impose restrictive measures (activities of many economic entities have been stopped, trade borders are closed and the movement of people between countries is prohibited). -
Quality of Life
No. 4 (25) 12.201601.2017 №4 (25) ДЕКАБРЬ 2016 ЯНВАРЬ 2017 QUALITY 8 HEALTH FORMULA Interview with Veronika OF LIFE Skvortsova 32 BREXIT: HARBINGER OF CHANGES TO COME The evolution of European foreign policy in the context of modern challenges 38 TRUMP. NEW TWIST Global expectations from the new US administration 78 PAYMENT REVOLUTION Future of the payment market Founder and publisher Chairman of Editorial Board: Viktor Tolmachev. Editor-in-Chief: Dmitry Mikhailov Alliance Media Strategy LLC ([email protected]). Deputy Editor-in-Chief: Andrey Zhuravlev as part of ACIG Group of Companies ([email protected]). Deputy Editor-in-Chief for international relations: Mikhail Address of editorial stuff and publisher: Prokudin ([email protected]). Reporters: Ksenia Drugoveiko, Alina Kulikovskaya, 36 Kutuzovsky prospekt, 121170, Galina Fyodorova. Executive editor: Darya Kichigina. Design and layout: Maksim Ivanov, Moscow, Russia Vladimir Tolkachev, Pavel Fyodorov. Public relations: Anastasia Naumova. Advertising: Anastasia Bestuzheva. Development and distribution: Kamila Nafikova. Information service: Editor-in-Chief Natalya Los. Website technical support: Alexey Evseev, Ivan Rykov. Editing and proofreading: Dmitry I. Mikhailov Kseniya Larina. Translation: Vladimir Sverdlov, Vladimir Rodionov. Feedback Phone +7 (495) 280–01–50 (3392) Public distribution: Russian Government, State Duma of the Russian Federation, Ministry of Fax +7 (495) 280–01–60 Justice of the Russian Federation, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Ministry www.strategyjournal.ru of Culture of the Russian Federation, Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Editorial stuff: [email protected] Federation, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment of the Russian Federation, Distribution: [email protected] Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation, Ministry for Development of the Advertisement: [email protected] Russian Far East, Ministry of Communications and Mass Media of the Russian Federation, Strategy Journal No. -
{Download PDF} Russia
RUSSIA PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Jilly Hunt | 48 pages | 01 Feb 2012 | Heinemann Educational Books | 9781432961367 | English | Chicago, IL, United States RT - Breaking news, shows, podcasts February Main article: Economy of Russia. See also: List of the largest trading partners of Russia , List of countries by oil exports , and List of countries by natural gas exports. Main articles: Agriculture in Russia and Fishing industry in Russia. This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. April Learn how and when to remove this template message. Main articles: Timeline of Russian inventions and technology records , Science and technology in Russia , List of Russian scientists , and List of Russian inventors. Main article: Water supply and sanitation in Russia. Main article: Corruption in Russia. Main articles: Demographics of Russia and Russians. Russia's population pyramid as of 1 January Main article: List of cities and towns in Russia by population. Main article: Ethnic groups in Russia. This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. Play media. Main articles: Religion in Russia and Consecration of Russia. Main article: Healthcare in Russia. Main article: Education in Russia. Main article: Russian culture. See also: Russian traditions , Russian political jokes , Russian fairy tales , Russian cuisine , and Gopnik. Main articles: Russian architecture and List of Russian architects. Main article: Russian artists. Main articles: Russian literature , Russian philosophy , Russian poets , Russian playwrights , Russian novelists , and Russian science fiction and fantasy. Main article: Sport in Russia. See also: Doping in Russia. Main articles: Public holidays in Russia and Cultural icons of Russia. -
January 29, 2020 the Honorable Joseph R. Biden President United
January 29, 2020 The Honorable Joseph R. Biden President United States of America The White House Washington, DC 20500 Dear President Biden: I am writing to you to encourage the United States to sanction corrupt Russian allies of President Putin as part of your overall approach to Russia. I was encouraged by your initial call with Mr. Putin and your recognition that Alexey Navalny’s arrest was unwarranted and an unjust attempt to silence Russia’s most prominent opposition leader. I’ve worked with Navalny since 2010 and served as Executive Director of his Anti-Corruption Foundation, which exposed staggering corruption within the Putin regime. Before Navalny’s arrest, our team prepared a video that exposed Putin’s wealth and hubris. The video focuses on a $1.3 billion palace that Putin’s allies -- businessmen and heads of large state-owned companies who owe their positions to Putin -- built for him personally. A string of investigations shows that the same oligarchs who built Putin’s palace also supply his mistresses and their parents, and Putin’s children, with yachts, apartments and multi-million dollar-a-year-jobs at the companies they control. Navalny’s video expose has been watched over 100 million times. That’s more than half the population of Russia. This helps explain why so many Russians -- young and old alike -- have taken to the streets to protest the regime. Everyone understands that as long as Putin’s kleptocratic regime controls Russia, the people of Russia have no future. For years, Alexey Navalny has advocated sanctions against individuals who play key roles in aiding and abetting Putin and who take the lead in the persecution of those who seek to express their opinions freely and expose corruption in the system. -
Business Programme for the Russian Investment Forum BUSINESS PROGRAMME for the Russian Investment Forum
Business Programme for the Russian Investment Forum BUSINESS PROGRAMME for the Russian Investment Forum February 15–16, 2018, Sochi Programme accurate as at February 12, 2018 February 15, 2018 08:30–10:00 Business Breakfast Agricultural Exports as Part of Regional Development Strategy BAIKAL bar&restaurant Russia is a multinational state with a unique tapestry of traditions and cultures. The regional diversity of food and agricultural products in Russia attracts genuine interest from foreign consumers, and this is further increased when Russian regions are effectively positioned as distinctive. Recent changes in the country's system of agricultural subsidies give regions more autonomy in developing the sector, including for exports. The higher the autonomy, the greater the responsibility. Is the development of agricultural exports one of the priority areas for regional development? How do regions monetize their distinctiveness on foreign markets? What international experience can be used to build effective regional value propositions for exports? By invitation only 09:00–10:30 New Regional Policy: Improving Administration An Experimental Approach to Regional Development Conference hall 3.2 The formulation of new approaches to the state management of regional development (including the development of individual sectors) frequently requires testing in the form of pilot schemes. Such an approach helps to eliminate project shortcomings, create various models which take regional specifics into account, and refine project parameters before the mass implementation stage. An experimental phase in implementing innovations in regional development is already used by a number of other countries (France, China, etc.), helping them to adopt a more considered approach to rolling out projects on a nationwide scale. -
Annual Report 2017 Aeb Annual Report 2017
ANNUAL REPORT 2017 AEB ANNUAL REPORT 2017 CONTENTs Introduction 2 Machine Building & Engineering About the AEB 3 Committee 71 Media Relations 4 Migration Committee 73 North-Western Regional Committee 76 Open Events 5 Product Conformity Assessment Committee 79 Public Relations & Communications Committee Reports 25 Committee 81 Agribusiness Committee 26 Real Estate Committee 83 Airline Committee 27 Retail Trade Committee 85 Automobile Manufacturers Committee 28 Safety, Health, Environment & Security Automotive Components Committee 31 Committee 87 Banking Committee 32 Seed Committee 89 Commercial Vehicles Committee 34 Small & Medium-Sized Enterprises Compliance & Ethics Committee 36 Committee 90 Construction Equipment Committee 38 Southern Regional Committee 92 Construction Industry & Building Taxation Committee 95 Material Suppliers Committee 40 Tire Producers Committee 97 Crop Protection Committee 42 Coatings Industry Working Group 99 Customs & Transport Committee 44 Hotels & Tourism Working Group 100 Energy Committee 48 Non-food FMCG Working Group 102 Energy Efficiency Committee 50 Tobacco Products Working Group 103 Finance & Investments Committee 52 Working Group on Modernisation & Food Processing Committee 55 Innovations 104 Health & Pharmaceuticals Committee 56 Working Group on the Regulation of Home Appliances Manufacturers Chemical Products 107 Committee 58 Human Resources Committee 59 Financial Statements & Insurance & Pensions Committee 63 Membership Statistics 108 Intellectual Property Committee 65 Financial Statements 109 IT & Telecom Committee 67 Membership Statistics 111 Legal Committee 69 1 AEB ANNUAL REPORT 2017 DEAR READERs, The AEB is the main representation of foreign investors in Russia being the largest and most in- fluential foreign business association in the country. Due to long-standing contacts with the Eu- ropean authorities, the AEB manages to strengthen economic ties between Russia and the EU. -
Rbguide En 01-2020 Web.Pdf
Lilia Nazarova: Respect and honesty as business foundation LLC LEKOPT General Director Lilia Nazarova told us about values and development goals of her company. ISTORY LEKOPT is a project implemented by a H team of like-minded professionals boasting years of experience in pharma- cology, pharmaceutics, and hospital care, a perfect distribution network, and a reliable reputation as a partner. LEKOPT set ambitious goals from the begin- ning and took a successful start in 2016. We have been trying to create comfortable working con- ditions, motivate for success, pay high salaries, and provide social benefits since day one. Continued on page 34 RUSSIAN BUSINESS GUIDE 1 2020 1 CONTENTS 4 | Business Chronicles RUSSIA AND THE WORLD 10 | New investment cycle begins 14 | Teresa Bellanova: Russian consumers appreciate Italian food quality 16 | Daria Pushkova: “Italians and we have similar values” 22 | Sergey Katyrin: Innovations and creative approach as key growth drivers IN THE LIMELIGHT 28 | Matthias Schepp: Russia still attractive to investors 10 RUSSIA – TERRITORY OF BUSINESS 32 | In the interests of business, for the benefit of Bashkortostan HEALTHCARE 1, 34 | Lilia Nazarova: Respect and honesty as business foundation TOURISM 36 | Spectrum – creative routes and unusual places EXIBITION 40 | CJF Child and Junior Fashion is your shortcut to the Russian market of children’s goods ITALY PRESENTS 40 44 | "Arctic Dimension" of Italy's modern policy CULTURE 48 | Pristine Russia and Unexpected Italy HISTORY 52 | Soviet soldiers under the sun of Italy