Ornamental Trees
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L Catologue 14-15
2014-2015 Catalogue Tel. 01454 310664 Opening times [email protected] Weekdays – 9.00am to 4.30pm – All year Saturday: 9.00am to 4.00pm Sep.– May www.landcaretrees.co.uk Other times by appointment. Landcare Catalogue for 2014-15 The catalogue has prices shown with VAT inclusive at time of going to press. Our website will have changes in stock and prices regularly updated throughout the year. We will use the website to bring you up to date stock of rootball and specimen plants as they arrive in the nursery. Ask about our horticultural trade accounts. About Landcare Landcare is an independent traditional nursery occupying an 8 acre site growing and caring for plants. We sell to the General Public, Landscapers and Garden Designers. We aim to provide healthy high quality plants, which we source from a number of growers or from our own field and nursery stock. We supply a wide range of trees and shrubs in containers, root balls or as bare root according to the season. We specialise in quality plants for hedging and trees up to 4m in height. We have a selection of herbaceous perennials, conifers, climbers and wildflowers. We are always making additions to our range of container grown plants. If you cannot see the plant you want in this catalogue, please ask as it may be available from our regular suppliers. Useful Information (H) denotes a plant that is “Harmful if eaten” (E) denotes a plant that is evergreen. Guide to tree sizes. We stock a large range of trees in 10 litre containers which are approximately 1.5-2.4m in height and readily transported in your car. -
'Dietary Profile of Rhinopithecus Bieti and Its Socioecological Implications'
Grueter, C C; Li, D; Ren, B; Wei, F; van Schaik, C P (2009). Dietary profile of Rhinopithecus bieti and its socioecological implications. International Journal of Primatology, 30(4):601-624. Postprint available at: http://www.zora.uzh.ch University of Zurich Posted at the Zurich Open Repository and Archive, University of Zurich. Zurich Open Repository and Archive http://www.zora.uzh.ch Originally published at: International Journal of Primatology 2009, 30(4):601-624. Winterthurerstr. 190 CH-8057 Zurich http://www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2009 Dietary profile of Rhinopithecus bieti and its socioecological implications Grueter, C C; Li, D; Ren, B; Wei, F; van Schaik, C P Grueter, C C; Li, D; Ren, B; Wei, F; van Schaik, C P (2009). Dietary profile of Rhinopithecus bieti and its socioecological implications. International Journal of Primatology, 30(4):601-624. Postprint available at: http://www.zora.uzh.ch Posted at the Zurich Open Repository and Archive, University of Zurich. http://www.zora.uzh.ch Originally published at: International Journal of Primatology 2009, 30(4):601-624. Dietary profile of Rhinopithecus bieti and its socioecological implications Abstract To enhance our understanding of dietary adaptations and socioecological correlates in colobines, we conducted a 20-mo study of a wild group of Rhinopithecus bieti (Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys) in the montane Samage Forest. This forest supports a patchwork of evergreen broadleaved, evergreen coniferous, and mixed deciduous broadleaved/ coniferous forest assemblages with a total of 80 tree species in 23 families. The most common plant families by basal area are the predominantly evergreen Pinaceae and Fagaceae, comprising 69% of the total tree biomass. -
Comprehensive Classification of the Plant Non-Specific Lipid Transfer Protein Superfamily Towards Its Sequence
Manuscript to be reviewed Comprehensive classification of the plant non-specific lipid transfer protein superfamily towards its Sequence – Structure – Function analysis. Cecile Fleury 1 , Jerome Gracy 2 , Marie-Francoise Gautier 1 , Jean-Luc Pons 2 , Jean-Francois Dufayard 3 , Gilles Labesse 2 , Manuel Ruiz 3 , Frederic de Lamotte Corresp. 1 1 UMR AGAP, INRA, F-34060 Montpellier, France 2 CBS, CNRS Univ Montpellier INSERM, Montpellier, France 3 UMR AGAP, CIRAD, F-34398 Montpellier, France Corresponding Author: Frederic de Lamotte Email address: [email protected] Background. Non-specific Lipid Transfer Proteins (nsLTPs) are widely distributed in the plant kingdom and constitute a superfamily of related proteins. More than 800 different sequences have been characterized so far, but their biological functions remain unclear. It has been clear for years that they present a certain interest for agronomic and nutritional issues. Deciphering their functions means collecting and analyzing a variety of data from gene sequence to protein structure, from cellular localization to the physiological role. As a huge and growing number of new protein sequences are available nowadays, extracting meaningful knowledge from sequence-structure-function relationships calls for the development of new tools and approaches. As nsLTPs show high evolutionary divergence, but a conserved common right-handed superhelix structural fold, and as they are involved in a large number of key roles in plant development and defense, they are a stimulating case study for validating such an approach. Methods. In this study, we comprehensively investigated 797 nsLTP protein sequences, including a phylogenetic analysis on canonical protein sequences, three-dimensional (3D) structure modeling and functional annotation using several well-established bioinformatics programs. -
Plant Introduction, Distribution, and Survival: a Case Study of the 1980 Sino-American Botanical Expedition
03 June Forum Dossman 5/13/03 2:58 PM Page 2 Forum Plant Introduction, Distribution, and Survival: A Case Study of the 1980 Sino-American Botanical Expedition MICHAEL DOSMANN AND PETER DEL TREDICI The 1980 Sino-American Botanical Expedition (SABE) to the Shennongjia Forest District, Hubei Province, China, was the first botanical collect- ing trip by American scientists to that country since 1949. It was significant because the area visited had high species diversity and because the col- lected germplasm was widely distributed to a variety of botanical institutions throughout North America and Europe. This report documents the survival of this germplasm after 22 years of cultivation. Of the original 621 SABE collections, 258 are represented by plants growing in at least 18 different botanical institutions. The fact that 115 of these collections (45 percent) are represented by a single accession growing in a single location suggests that the plant introduction process is much more tenuous than has been generally assumed. This study also highlights the importance of data sharing among botanical institutions as the most effective way of determining the uniqueness of a given collection and assessing its environ- mental adaptability or invasiveness, or both, over a broad range. Keywords: plant exploration; Shennongjia Forest District, China; collections’ documentation; invasive species nder the joint auspices of the Chinese Academy (2936 m), Xiaoshennongjia (3005 m), Dashennongjia (3052 Uof Sciences and the Botanical Society of America, the m), and Wuming Shan (3105 m) are the highest peaks in the 1980 Sino-American Botanical Expedition (SABE) investigated district (Bartholomew et al. 1983a). -
THE FAROE ISLANDS SØREN ØDUM Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, ARBORETUM DK-2970 Hørsholm, DENMARK
CHOICE OF SPECIES AND ORIGINS FOR ARBORICULTURE IN GREENLAND AND THE FAROE ISLANDS SØREN ØDUM Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, ARBORETUM DK-2970 Hørsholm, DENMARK Arter og racer af vedplanter egnet til dyrkning på Grønland og Færøerne. Key words: Abies lasiocarpa, Picea glauca, Pinus contorta, Larix sibirica, Nothofagus, treeline, subarctic, dendrology, plant geography, origin, provenance, acclimation, hardiness, afforestation, success, survival, climatic stress, Greenland, Faroe Islands. Contents Abstract 5 Introduction 6 The Faroe Islands 8 Nature conditions 8 Introduction and planting of exotics 8 Climatically matching areas providing well adapting material 10 Western North America 13 Eastern North America 17 Iceland 17 Europe 17 Kaukasus 19 East Asian cloud forests 19 South America 20 Tasmania 22 New Zealand 22 Exceptions 22 Species failing to adapt 22 Discussion and suggestions 23 Plant geographical aspects 23 Pioneer species 24 North America 26 Europe and West Asia 28 East Asia 29 Southern Hemisphere 30 Greenland 33 Nature conditions 33 Introduction and planting of exotics 35 Results in the South 37 North America 40 Species and origins failing to improve 48 Eurasia 48 Species and origins failing to improve 54 Results in the North 54 Discussion and suggestions 56 General conclusions 61 Acknowledgements 63 Dansk sammendrag 65 References 73 Abstract In the North Atlantic the climatic conditions close to the shores of the Faroe Isles (62°N) and at the interior fiords of SW-Greenland (60°-61°N) indicate potential boreal forest zones. The results of arboriculture and afforestation attempts during a century in the Faroe Isles and 30 years in Greenland illucidate the phytogeographical position of these areas and suggest from which regions further species and origins should be introduced. -
Ethnobotanical Study Among Ethnic Groups in the Shuiluo Valley, Southwest China: Local Knowledge of Ritual Plant Use
Ethnobotanical Study among Ethnic Groups in the Shuiluo Valley, Southwest China: Local Knowledge of Ritual Plant Use Master Thesis by Franziska Büeler 03-701-398 Submitted to Prof. Dr. Ulrike Müller-Böker Tutored by Dr. Caroline Weckerle and Prof. Dr. Ulrike Müller-Böker GEO 511 Master Thesis Department of Geography, University of Zurich October 2010 Contact: Franziska Büeler [email protected] Department of Human Geography, University Zurich Cover picture: Pumi woman holding the morning ritual on a flat roof, Siweng, Sichuan, China (Büeler 2010). TABLE OF CONTENTS FIGURES , TABLES , AND PHOTOGRAPHS ......................................................................... III ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................... V ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ................................................................................................. VI GLOSSARY ................................................................................................................. VII 1 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Framework of the study ............................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Research Objectives and Questions .......................................................................................... 2 2 THEORETICAL CONCEPTS ....................................................................................... 3 2.1 -
De Sorbus-Collectie in De Botanische Tuinen En Het Belmonte Arboretum Van De Landbouwhogeschool Te Wageningen
DRS. K. J. W. HENSEN DE SORBUS-COLLECTIE IN DE BOTANISCHE TUINEN EN HET BELMONTE ARBORETUM VAN DE LANDBOUWHOGESCHOOL TE WAGENINGEN IV (The Sorbits collection in the Botanical Gardens and Belmonte Arboretum of the Agricultural University at Wageningen. IV) In het 20ste Jaarboek van de Nederlandse Dendrologische Vereniging is een overzicht gegeven van de te Wageningen gekweekte Sorbus-pianten (HENSEN, 1957). Aanvullingen en wijzigingen verschenen in volgende jaarboeken (HENSEN, 1959 en 1963). Sedert de tekst van het laatste artikel geschreven werd, heeft opnieuw een aantal planten voor het eerst gebloeid en vrucht gedragen, zodat determinatie mogelijk werd. Van enige andere, reeds eerder in deze publikaties opgenomen planten werd de determinatie herzien. Deze aanvul lingen en wijzigingen van de vorige publikaties worden in dit artikel gepubliceerd. Aan gezien niet alle lezers van "Dendroflora" ook de Jaarboeken van de Nederlandse Dendrolo gische Vereniging ter beschikking zullen hebben, wordt aan het einde van dit artikel een lijst gegeven van alle taxa r), waarvan gedetermineerde planten in de Wageningense col lectie aanwezig zijn. De namen van soorten, variëteiten, apomicten of in het wild voorkomende hybriden worden gevolgd door de auteursnaam en een verwijzing naar de eerste publikatie van de naam. Deze wijziging bestaat uit de afgekorte titel, ev. het nummer van een boekdeel of jaargang van een tijdschrift, daarna de bladzijde en tenslotte het jaar van verschijnen. Namen van cultivars worden daarentegen gevolgd door de naam van de winner. Is deze niet bekend, dan laten wij de naam van de auteur volgen met een verwijzing naar de eerste publikatie van de naam. Synoniemen (cursief gedrukt) zijn slechts opgenomen, voor zover deze in botanische tuinen of in Nederlandse kwekerijen in gebruik zijn. -
Abelia Grandiflora
Abelia Grandiflora Abelia Grandiflora Edward Goucher Abelia Grandiflora Francis Mason Abelia Grandiflora Kaleidoscope Abelia Grandiflora Prostrata Abelia Grandiflora Semperflorens Abelia Grandiflora Sherwood Abelia Grandiflora Sparkling Silver Abelia Grandiflora Variegata Abelia Variegated Abies Fraseri Abies Koreana Abies Koreana Kohout's Ice Breaker Abies Lasiocarpa (Blue) Abies Lasiocarpa (Purple) Abies Nordmanniana Abies Nordmanniana Decoration Abies Pinus Aurea Acacia Dealbata Acanthus Mollis Acanthus Spinosus Acer Campestre Acer Campestre Elegant Acer Campestre Elsrijk Acer Campestre Louisa Redshine Acer Campestre Mushroom Acer Campestre Queen Elizabeth Acer Campestre Streetwise Acer Capillipes Antoine Acer Davidii Acer Dissectum Atropurpurea 1/2 Standard Acer Freemanii Autum Blaze Acer Ginnala Acer Griseum Acer Negundo Flamingo Standard Acer Negundo Kelly's Gold 1/2 Standard Acer Palmatum Acer Palmatum Asahi-Zuru Acer Palmatum Atropurpureum Acer Palmatum Aureum Acer Palmatum Beni Aroromo Acer Palmatum Beni Schichi Acer Palmatum Beni-Maiko Acer Palmatum Bi Ho Acer Palmatum Black Lace Acer Palmatum Bloodgood Acer Palmatum Bloodgood Coupe Acer Palmatum Bloodgood Extra Acer Palmatum Butterfly Acer Palmatum Corallinum Acer Palmatum Deshojo Acer Palmatum Diss Atropurpureum 1/2 Standard Acer Palmatum Diss Inaba Shidare 1/2 Standard Acer Palmatum Diss Virdis 1/2 Standard Acer Palmatum Dissectum Acer Palmatum Dissectum 1/2 Standardd Acer Palmatum Dissectum Atropurpureum Acer Palmatum Dissectum Garnet Acer Palmatum Dissectum Garnet 1/2 Std -
Traditional Knowledge and Its Transmission of Wild Edibles Used
Geng et al. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine (2016) 12:10 DOI 10.1186/s13002-016-0082-2 RESEARCH Open Access Traditional knowledge and its transmission of wild edibles used by the Naxi in Baidi Village, northwest Yunnan province Yanfei Geng1,2, Yu Zhang1, Sailesh Ranjitkar1,3, Huyin Huai4 and Yuhua Wang1* Abstract Background: The collection and consumption of wild edibles is an important part in livelihood strategies throughout the world. There is an urgent need to document and safeguard the wild food knowledge, especially in remote areas. The aims of this study are to accomplish detailed investigation of wild edibles used by the Naxi in Baidi village and evaluate them to identify innovative organic food products. Also, we aim to explore the characteristics of distribution and transmission of the traditional knowledge (TK) on wild edibles among the Naxi. Methods: Data was collected through a semi-structured interview of key informants above the age of 20 years, chosen carefully by a snowball sampling. The interviews were supplemented by free lists and participatory observation methods. Informants below 20 years were interviewed to test their knowledge of traditional practices. A quantitative index like Cultural Importance Index (CI) was used to evaluate the relative importance of the different wild edibles. Linear regression and t-test were performed to test variation in the TK among the informants of different age groups and genders. Results: Altogether 173 wild edible plant species belonging to 76 families and 139 genera were recorded in the study. Cardamine macrophylla, C. tangutorum and Eutrema yunnanense, have traditionally been consumed as an important supplement to the diet, particularly during food shortages as wild vegetables. -
Nomenclature and Typification of Names in Cerasus (Rosaceae)
J. Jpn. Bot. 91(5): 290–294 (2016) Nomenclature and Typification of Names in Cerasus (Rosaceae) a, b Toshio KATSUKI * and Hiroshi IKEDA aTama Forest Science garden, Forestry and Forest Products research Institute, National Research and Development Agency, Japan, 1833-81, Todori, Hachioji, Tokyo 193-0843 JAPAN; bThe University Museum, the University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033 JAPAN *Corresponding author: [email protected] (Accepted on September 3, 2016) For the revised edition of the “Wild Flowers of Japan” (Heibonsha Ltd., Publishers), several new names are needed for the account of Cerasus (Rosaceae). Five new combinations, C. ×chichibuensis (H. Kubota & Moriya) T. Katsuki & H. Ikeda, C. ×kubotana (Kawas.) T. Katsuki & H. Ikeda, C. ×subhirtella (Miq.) Masam. & Suzuki f. hisauchiana (Koidz. ex Hisauti) T. Katsuki & H. Ikeda; f. tama-clivorum (Oohara, Seriz. & Wakab.) T. Katsuki & H. Ikeda; and f. koshiensis (Koidz.) T. Katsuki & H. Ikeda, are proposed. Prunus takasawana H. Kubota & Funatsu, an invalid name, is proposed as nothovar. takasawana T. Katsuki & H. Ikeda under C. ×oneyamensis (Hayashi) H. Ohba. Lectotype of Prunus koshiensis Koidz. is designated. Key words: Cerasus, interspecific hybrid,Prunus , Rosaceae, typification. “Wild Flowers of Japan”, published by nom. illeg.; in K. Iwats. & al., Fl. Jap. IIb: 141 Heibonsha (Satake et al. 1981, 1982, 1989) is (2001), nom. illeg.] the most popular series of handbooks covering Type: JAPAN. Honshu, Saitama, Chichibu, all wild plants in Japan. That work is now being Konsenjihara (T. Moriya s.n., 13 Apr. 1958, TNS revised. In connection with the revision, six new 146910–holotype, designated by Koyama and names are proposed for the account of Cerasus Kawasaki 1993). -
Tree Planting and Management
COMMONWEALTH WAR GRAVES COMMISSION Tree Planting and Management Breadth of Opportunity The spread of the Commission's responsibilities over some 148 countries in temperate, mediterranean, tropical and desert climates provides wonderful opportunities to experiment with nature's wealth of tree species. We are particularly fortunate in being able to grow many interesting and beautiful trees and we will explain how we manage them and what splendid specimens they can make. Why Plant Trees? Trees are planted for a variety of reasons: their amenity value, leaf shape and size, flowers, fruit, habit, form, bark, landscape value, shelter or screening, backcloth planting, shade, noise and pollution reduction, soil stabilisation and to encourage wild life. Often we plant trees solely for their amenity value. That is, the beauty of the tree itself. This can be from the leaves such as those in Robinia pseudoacacia 'Frisia', the flowers in the tropical tree Tabebuia or Albizia, the crimson stems of the sealing wax palm (Cyrtostachys renda), or the fruit as in Magnolia grandiflora. above: Sealing wax palms at Taiping War Cemetery, Malaysia with insert of the fruit of Magnolia grandiflora Selection Generally speaking the form of the left: The tropical tree Tabebuia tree is very often a major contributing factor and this, together with a sound knowledge of below: Flowers of the tropical the situation in which the tree is to tree Albizia julibrissin be grown, guides the decision to the best choice of species. Exposure is a major limitation to the free choice of species in northern Europe especially and trees such as Sorbus, Betula, Tilia, Fraxinus, Crataegus and fastigiate yews play an important role in any landscape design where the elements are seriously against a wider selection. -
(Prunus Subgenus Cerasus) Cultivars Using Nuclear SSR Markers
Breeding Science 62: 248–255 (2012) doi:10.1270/jsbbs.62.248 Clone identification in Japanese flowering cherry (Prunus subgenus Cerasus) cultivars using nuclear SSR markers Shuri Kato*1), Asako Matsumoto1), Kensuke Yoshimura1), Toshio Katsuki2), Kojiro Iwamoto2), Yoshiaki Tsuda3), Shogo Ishio4), Kentaro Nakamura4), Kazuo Moriwaki5), Toshihiko Shiroishi6), Takashi Gojobori6) and Hiroshi Yoshimaru2) 1) Department of Forest Genetics, Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, 1 Matsunosato, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8687, Japan 2) Tama Forest Science Garden, Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, 1833-81 Todorimachi, Hachioji, Tokyo 193-0843, Japan 3) Department of Evolutionary Functional Genomics, Evolutionary Biology Centre, Uppsala University, Norbyvägen 18D, 75236 Uppsala, Sweden 4) Tsukuba Research Institute, Sumitomo Forestry Co., Ltd., 3-2, Midorigahara, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 300-2646, Japan 5) RIKEN BioResource Center, 3-1-1 Koyadai,Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0074, Japan 6) National Institute of Genetics, 1111 Yata, Mishima, Shizuoka 411-8540, Japan Numerous cultivars of Japanese flowering cherry (Prunus subgenus Cerasus) are recognized, but in many cases they are difficult to distinguish morphologically. Therefore, we evaluated the clonal status of 215 des- ignated cultivars using 17 SSR markers. More than half the cultivars were morphologically distinct and had unique genotypes. However, 22 cultivars were found to consist of multiple clones, which probably originate from the chance seedlings, suggesting that their unique characteristics have not been maintained through propagation by grafting alone. We also identified 23 groups consisting of two or more cultivars with identical genotypes. Most members of these groups were putatively synonymously related and morphologically iden- tical. However, some of them were probably derived from bud sport mutants and had distinct morphologies.