DOCSLIB.ORG

The Hittite Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Hittite Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago oi.uchicago.edu/OI/DEPT/PUB/SRC/CHD/S2/CHDS2.html THE HITTITE DICTIONARY OF THE ORIENTAL INSTITUTE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO Edited by HANS G. GÜTERBOCK†, HARRY A. HOFFNER, AND THEO P. J. VAN DEN HOUT VOLUME Å FASCICLE 2 åaptamenzu to -åi- Published by THE ORIENTAL INSTITUTE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO 2005 oi.uchicago.edu/OI/DEPT/PUB/SRC/CHD/S2/CHDS2.html VOLUME Å, FASCICLE 2 Editorial Staff Theo P. J. van den Hout, Executive Editor Harry A. Hoffner, Jr., Senior Editor Hans G. Güterbock†, Senior Editor Richard H. Beal, Billie Jean Collins, Hripsime Haroutunian, Silvia Luraghi, Kathleen R. Mineck, O©uz Soysal, and Ahmet Ünal, Assistants Gary M. Beckman, H. Craig Melchert, and Gernot Wilhelm, Consultants ISBN 1-885923-37-6 (Set 0-918986-26-5) Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 79-53554 The Oriental Institute ©2005 by The University of Chicago • All Rights Reserved The preparation of this volume of the Chicago Hittite Dictionary was made possible in part by grants from the Program for Research Tools and Reference Works of the National Endowment for the Humanities, an independent Federal Agency, as well as gifts from the Salus Mundi Foundation, Tucson, AZ, and Mr. Howard Hallengren, New York, NY. Printed and bound in the United States of America by Cushing-Malloy, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan. Seal on cover and title page copyright Prof. Schaeffer-Forrer, Ugaritica III (1956) 89. Used with permission. ADDITIONS TO LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ALASP Abhandlungen zur Literatur Alt-Syriens, DBH 1 A. Hagenbuchner-Dresel, Massangaben Palästinas und Mesopotamiens — Münster bei hethitischen Backwaren — Dresden Alp, Song S. Alp, Song, Music and Dance of Hittites 2002 — Ankara 2000 —— 2 D. Groddek, Hethitische Texte in Tran- AS 26 H. G. Güterbock, Perspectives on Hittite skription KBo 30 — 2002 Civilization: Selected Writings — Chi- —— 4 ____, Hethitische Texte in Transkription cago 1997 KUB 55 — 2002 Catsanicos, VocabFaute J. Catsanicos, Recherches sur le Vo- —— 6 ____, A. Hagenbuchner and I. Hoffmann, cabulaire de la Faute, Cahiers de NABU 2 Hethitische Texte in Transkription VS NS — Paris 1991 12 — 2002 CHLI Corpus of Hieroglyphic Luwian Inscrip- —— 10 see GsForrer tions. Untersuchungen zur indoger- —— 11 D. Groddek, Hethitische Texte in Tran- manischen Sprach- und Kulturwissen- skription KBo 39 — 2004 schaft N.F. 8 — Berlin —— 12 K.K. Riemschneider†, Die akkadischen —— 1 J. D. Hawkins, Inscriptions of the Iron und hethitischen Omentexte aus Bo©azköy Age — 2000 — Dresden 2004 —— 2 H. Çambel, Karatepe-Aslanta® — 1999 —— 13 D. Groddek, Hethitische Texte in Tran- CHS I/3-2 I. Wegner, Hurritische Opferlisten aus skription KUB 20 — 2004 hethitischen Festbeschreibungen II: Texte —— 14 ____, Hethitische Texte in Transkription für Teååub, Æebat und weitere Gottheiten KUB 59 — 2004 — Rome 2002 —— 15 ____, Hethitische Texte in Transkription DBH Dresdner Beiträge zur Hethitologie — KUB 51 — 2004 Dresden —— 16 H. Roszkowska-Mutschler, Hethitische Texte in Transkription KBo 45 — 2005 oi.uchicago.edu/OI/DEPT/PUB/SRC/CHD/S2/CHDS2.html Eothen 11 see Mem. Imparati Du Monde Babylonien au Monde Hellé- —— 12 Imparati, Studi sulla società e sulla reli- nistiqe — Montpellier 2000 gione degli ittiti — 2004 Masson, Douze Dieux E. Masson, Les douze dieux de Francia, Avverbiali R. Francia, Le funzioni sintattiche degli l’immortalité — Paris 1989 elementi avverbiali di luogo ittiti anda(n), Mazoyer, Télipinu M. Mazoyer, Télipinu, le dieu au marécage, Ωppa(n), katta(n), katti-, peran, parΩ, åer, Kubaba: Série Antiquité 2— Paris 2003 åarΩ, Studia Asiana 1 — Rome 2002 Mem. Carter The Asia Minor Connexion: Studies FsDeMeyer Cinquante-deux reflexions sur le Proche- on the Pre-Greek Languages in Memory Orient ancien offertes en hommage à of Charles Carter, Orbis Supplementa 13 Léon DeMeyer. Mesopotamian History — Leuven 2000 and Environment Occasional Publications Mem. Imparati Anatolia Antica, Studi in memoria di 2 — Leuven 1994 Fiorella Imparati, Eothen 11 — Florence FsHaas Kulturgeschichten: Altorientalische Stu- 2002 dien für Volkert Haas zum 65. Geburtstag Nakamura, Nuntarrijaåæa M. Nakamura, Das hethitische nuntar- — Saarbrücken 2001 rijaåæa-Fest, PIHANS 94 — Leiden 2002 FsHoffner Hittite Studies in Honor of Harry A. NHL Neues Handbuch der Literaturwissenschaft Hoffner, Jr. on the Occasion of His 65th OBO 129 B. Janowski, K. Koch, G. Wilhelm, eds., Birthday — Winona Lake 2003 Religionsgeschichtliche Beziehungen FsLebrun Studia Anatolica et Varia: Mélanges of- zwischen Kleinasien, Nordsyrien und dem ferts au Professeur René Lebrun, Collec- Alten Testament, OBO 129 — Freiburg/ tion Kubaba: Série Antiquité 5-6 — Paris Göttingen 1993 2004 Oettinger, “Indo-Hittite”- “Indo-Hittite”-Hypothese und Wort- FsPopko Silva Anatolica — Warsaw 2002 Hypothese bildung, IBS-VKS 37 — Innsbruck 1986 FsRamer The Linguist’s Linguist: a collection of OHP B. van Gessel, The Onomasticon of the papers in honour of Alexis Manaster Ra- Hittite Pantheon, HbOr I/33 — Leiden mer — Munich 2002 1998-2001 FsSzemerényi1 Studies in Diachronic, Synchronic, and PdP Parola del Passato — Naples Typological Linguistics: Festschrift for Popko, CTH 447 M. Popko, Das hethitische Ritual CTH Oswald Szemerényi on the occasion of 447 — Warsaw 2003 his 65th birthday — Amsterdam 1979 ——, Religions ____, Religions of Asia Minor — War- Furniture G. Herrmann (ed.), The Furniture of saw 1995 Western Asia: Ancient and Traditional Prechel, Iåæara D. Prechel, Die Göttin Iåæara, ALASP 11 — Mainz 1996 — Münster 1996 GsForrer Åarnikzel — Hethitologische Studien zum Singer see Hittite Prayers Gedenken an Emil Orgetorix Forrer, DBH SL Studia Linguarum: De omnibus linguae 10 — Dresden 2004 rebus scibilibus et quibusdam aliis — Haas, Materia V. Haas, Materia Magica et Medica Heth- Moscow itica — Berlin 2003 Soysal see HWHT Haase, Beobachtungen R. Haase, Beobachtungen zur hethitischen StBoT 45 G. Wilhelm, ed., Akten des IV. Inter- Rechtssatzung — Leonberg 1995 nationalen Kongresses für Hethitologie Hazenbos, Habil. J. Hazenbos, “Wir stellten eine Orakel- — 2001 frage”: Untersuchungen zu den hethiti- —— 46 J. Miller, Studies in the Origins, Develop- schen Orakeltexten — Leipzig 2003 ment and Interpretation of the ——, Organization The Organization of the Anatolian Local Kizzuwatna Rituals — 2004 Cults during the Thirteenth Century B.C.: StMed 12 St. de Martino, Annali e Res Gestae an- An appraisal of Hittite cult inventories. tico ittiti — Pavia 2003 Cuneiform Monographs 21 — Leiden —— 13 O. Carruba, Anittae Res Gestae — Pavia 2003 2003 HHB H. S. Schuster, Die hattisch-hethitisch- —— 14 F. Pecchioli Daddi, Il vincolo per i gover- en Bilinguen I/1 (DMOA 17/1), I/2-3 natori di provincia — Pavia 2003 (DMOA 17/2) — Leiden 1974, 2002 Tischler, HHwb J. Tischer, Hethitisches Handwörterbuch, hetkonk http://www.orient.uni.wuerzburg.de/ IBS 102 — Innsbruck, 2001 hetkonk/hetkonk_abfrage.html Trabazo, TextosRel. J. Trabazo, Textos religiosos hititas, Bib- HittitePrayers I. Singer, Hittite Prayers, WAW 11 — At- lioteca de Ciencias Bíblicas y Orientales 6 lanta 2002 — Madrid 2002 HWHT O. Soysal, Hattischer Wortschatz in he- von Bredow, I. von Bredow, Die altanatolischen thitischer Textüberlieferung, HbOr I/74 Altanat.Gotth. Gottheiten nach den althethitischen Tex- — Leiden, 2004 ten — Sofia 1995 ICH 4 (Würzburg 1999) see StBoT 45 — 2001 Wegner, Hurritisch I. Wegner, Hurritisch: Einführung in die Jin Jie, RetrGlos A Complete Retrograde Glossary of the Hit- hurritische Sprache—Wiesbaden 2000 tite Language, PIHANS 71 — Leiden 1994 Kassian, Zip. Kassian, Two Middle Hittite Rituals men- comm. comment, commentary, communication tioning ƒ Ziplantawija, sister of Hittite cun. cuneiform King µTuthalija II/I — Moscow 2000 ess. essive Kassian et al., Funerary A. Kassian, A. Korolëv, A. Sidel’tsev, imperf. imperfective Hittite Funerary Ritual åalliå waåtaiå, indir. indirect AOAT 288 — Münster 2002. obl. oblique Magie A. Moreau and J.-C. Turpin, eds. La > goes to Magie, Actes du Colloque International de Montpellier 25-27 Mars 1999 — I: oi.uchicago.edu/OI/DEPT/PUB/SRC/CHD/S2/CHDS2.html oi.uchicago.edu/OI/DEPT/PUB/SRC/CHD/S2/CHDS2.html åaptamenzu åappu- makes good sense but the lack of a DUG deter- 15-18, ed. StBoT 14:72f. | for æarziyalla- see Friedrich HW 61 minative makes ths doubtful. Alternatively, if one (“Eidechse”), Watkins, Kerns Mem. 345-48 followed by Puhvel, assumes a broader divergence or a divorce of the HED 3:209 (“snail”), and Siegelová, StBoT 14:41, 59 followed meaning of -enzu from the meaning “x-times” of by Collins, Diss. 265-268 (“salamander”), Miller, JCS 54:87-89 the Hierogl.-Luwian and Lycian -su, perhaps a åap~ (“gecko, salamander”). tamenzu was a vessel made up of seven parts (a c. part of an unknown animal or object: (In a septaplex vessel). This works well with Laroche’s list of materials subsequently used by the exorcist original translation of 8-inzu, “octuplex, octad” in a ritual:) lakarwan GIÅæatramiel […] / GIÅPÈÅ (JCS 1:205, followed by Friedrich, HW 303 (“achtfach?”), Kro- MUN GIÅÆAÅÆUR NA›ZÚ panku[r…] / ANÅE- nasser, EHS 1:363). Again, however, the lack of a DUG aå (or: GÌR-aå) åa-ap-pu-i tepu lipå[anza] / 1-EN weakens the argument. Perhaps then it was not the TÚG-TUM 1-ENN¨TUM KUÅNÍG.BÀ[R …] “la~ vessel holding the wine that is septaplex, but rather karwan, æatramiel, […], figs, salt, apples, flint(?), the number of offerings to be made, “nine sevenfold panku[r], (a model of?) a donkey (or: foot) a little (offerings).” bit scratched on the åappu-, one garment, one set of Neumann, GsGüntert (1973) 279 (Åaptamaniga = “siebente curtains” KUB 55.35 obv. 5-8 (ritual, NS), ed. Poetto, °∑Î√ Schwester”); Starke, StBoT 23 (1977) 50 (ein Hohlmaß); Keller- 1:120 | we read ANÅE-aå instead of GÌR-aå since as a piece of man, Diss. (1980) 54 (“sept fois”); Neu, StBoT 26 (1983) 288 equipment grouped with foodstuffs and garments to be used in a n. 14; Weitenberg, U-Stämme (1984) 45; not mentioned in Eich- ner, IE Numerals (1992) 83-85 (8-in-zu declared “not clear” on ritual a disembodied “foot” seems unlikely, whereas a real don- p. 86). key or an image of one might well have been used.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Akkadian Empire
    RESTRICTED https://courses.lumenlearning.com/suny-hccc-worldcivilization/chapter/the-akkadian-empire/ The Akkadian Empire LEARNING OBJECTIVE • Describe the key political characteristics of the Akkadian Empire KEY POINTS • The Akkadian Empire was an ancient Semitic empire centered in the city of Akkad and its surrounding region in ancient Mesopotamia, which united all the indigenous Akkadian speaking Semites and the Sumerian speakers under one rule within a multilingual empire. • King Sargon, the founder of the empire, conquered several regions in Mesopotamia and consolidated his power by instating Akaddian officials in new territories. He extended trade across Mesopotamia and strengthened the economy through rain-fed agriculture in northern Mesopotamia. • The Akkadian Empire experienced a period of successful conquest under Naram-Sin due to benign climatic conditions, huge agricultural surpluses, and the confiscation of wealth. • The empire collapsed after the invasion of the Gutians. Changing climatic conditions also contributed to internal rivalries and fragmentation, and the empire eventually split into the Assyrian Empire in the north and the Babylonian empire in the south. TERMS Gutians A group of barbarians from the Zagros Mountains who invaded the Akkadian Empire and contributed to its collapse. Sargon The first king of the Akkadians. He conquered many of the surrounding regions to establish the massive multilingual empire. Akkadian Empire An ancient Semitic empire centered in the city of Akkad and its surrounding region in ancient Mesopotamia. Cuneiform One of the earliest known systems of writing, distinguished by its wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets, and made by means of a blunt reed for a stylus. Semites RESTRICTED Today, the word “Semite” may be used to refer to any member of any of a number of peoples of ancient Southwest Asian descent, including the Akkadians, Phoenicians, Hebrews (Jews), Arabs, and their descendants.
    [Show full text]
  • Studia Eblaitica
    Studia Eblaitica Studies on the Archaeology, History, and Philology of Ancient Syria Edited by Paolo Matthiae 5 (2019) Harrassowitz Verlag · Wiesbaden Cover illustration: Ebla, Temple of the Rock (Area HH); © Missione Archeologica Italiana in Siria. If not otherwise stated, the copyright of all photos in the volume is with Missione Archeologica Italiana in Siria. Scientific Committee: Maamoun Abdulkerim (Syria), Michel Al-Maqdissi (Syria), Leila Badre (Lebanon), Manfred Bietak (Austria), Pascal Butterlin (France), Dominique Charpin (France), Nicolò Marchetti (Italy), Daniele Morandi Bonacossi (Italy), Adelheid Otto (Germany), Luca Peyronel (Italy), Graham Philip (UK), Frances Pinnock (Italy), Glenn Schwartz (USA), Piotr Steinkeller (USA), Harvey Weiss (USA). Editorial Board: Frances Pinnock (chief), Marta D’Andrea, Maria Gabriella Micale, Davide Nadali, Agnese Vacca Address: Sapienza Università di Roma Dipartimento di Scienze dell’Antichità Ex Vetrerie Sciarra, Studio 121 Via dei Volsci 122 00185 Roma, Italy e-mail: [email protected] Manuscripts are to be submitted by September 30th of each year to the Editorial Board as Word documents, with figures as single jpg or tif documents with a resolution of at least 800 dpi. Languages: English, French, German. Contributions will be submitted to referees. Please contact the Editorial Board for further information and guidelines. © Otto Harrassowitz GmbH & Co. KG, Wiesbaden 2019 This journal, including all of its parts, is protected by copyright. Any use beyond the limits of copyright law
    [Show full text]
  • Antologia Della Letteratura Ittita
    UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI PISA Dipartimento di Scienze storiche del mondo antico Giuseppe Del Monte ANTOLOGIA DELLA LETTERATURA ITTITA Servizio Editoriale Universitario di Pisa Aprile 2003 Azienda Regionale D.S.U. - PISA © SEU - Via Curtatone e Montanara 6 - 56126 Pisa - tel/fax 050/540120 aprile 2003 ii SOMMARIO CAPITOLO I. Iscrizioni reali e editti 1-41 a) Iscrizioni dei re di Kusara e Nesa 1. Dalla “Iscrizione di Anitta” 1 b) L’Antico Regno 1. Le “Gesta di Hattusili I” 3 2. Da un editto di Hattusili I 7 3. Dall’Editto di Telipinu 8 c) Il Medio Regno 1. Dagli Annali di Tuthalija I 14 2. Editto di Tuthalija I sulla giustizia 16 3. Dagli Annali di Arnuwanda I 17 4. Editto della Regina Ašmunikal sui mausolei reali 18 d) Il Nuovo Regno 1. Dalle Gesta di Suppiluliuma 20 2. Dagli Annali Decennali di Mursili II 27 3. Dalla Apologia di Hattusili III 32 4. Editto di Hattusili III per i figli di Mitannamuwa 37 5. Suppiluliuma II e la conquista di Alasija 39 CAPITOLO II. Trattati e accordi 43-77 a) Il Medio Regno 1. Dal trattato di Tuthalija I con Šunašura di Kizuwatna 43 2. Da un trattato di Arnuwanda I con i Kaskei 45 3. Preghiera/trattato di Arnuwanda I con i Kaskei 46 4. Lista di ostaggi kaskei da Maşat Höyük/Tapika 51 5. Dalla “Requisitoria contro Madduwatta” 52 6. Dalle Istruzioni ai governatori delle province di frontiera 56 b) Il Nuovo Regno 1. Dal trattato di Suppiluliuma I con Aziru di Amurru 59 2.
    [Show full text]
  • The Limits of Middle Babylonian Archives1
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by OpenstarTs The Limits of Middle Babylonian Archives1 susanne paulus Middle Babylonian Archives Archives and archival records are one of the most important sources for the un- derstanding of the Babylonian culture.2 The definition of “archive” used for this article is the one proposed by Pedersén: «The term “archive” here, as in some other studies, refers to a collection of texts, each text documenting a message or a statement, for example, letters, legal, economic, and administrative documents. In an archive there is usually just one copy of each text, although occasionally a few copies may exist.»3 The aim of this article is to provide an overview of the archives of the Middle Babylonian Period (ca. 1500-1000 BC),4 which are often 1 All kudurrus are quoted according to Paulus 2012a. For a quick reference on the texts see the list of kudurrus in table 1. 2 For an introduction into Babylonian archives see Veenhof 1986b; for an overview of differ- ent archives of different periods see Veenhof 1986a and Brosius 2003a. 3 Pedersén 1998; problems connected to this definition are shown by Brosius 2003b, 4-13. 4 This includes the time of the Kassite dynasty (ca. 1499-1150) and the following Isin-II-pe- riod (ca. 1157-1026). All following dates are BC, the chronology follows – willingly ignoring all linked problems – Gasche et. al. 1998. the limits of middle babylonian archives 87 left out in general studies,5 highlighting changes in respect to the preceding Old Babylonian period and problems linked with the material.
    [Show full text]
  • Hurrian Language
    Ilse Wegner Introduction to the Hurrian Language Forward: Among the numerous languages of ancient near east, Hurrian is an important one, but in contrast to Akkadian or Hittite there are few investigations of this language, and summary works documenting present knowledge are non-existent. The present “Introduction” shall then be interested in providing access to the grammar as reflected in present research. Many grammatical phenomena that are introduced here may however in the future be modified or even completely reevaluated by others, especially since the study of the Hurrian language is strongly contested. A scientific grammar in the strict sense is not included in this introduction. The previous aids to the learning of Hurrian are however all out-of-date (?) and derive from three grammars and one glossary as well as from numerous scattered published articles. Works that introduce grammar to the student by means of largely coherent text fragments do not exist. These details shall here be taken into account. As reading pieces artificially formed sample sentences are not used. The sample texts originate primarily from the Mittani letters and a few examples of the Bo!azköy texts. Following after a strictly grammatical portion comes a series of transcriptions, with a translation and a commentary provided as lessons. Lessons 1-10 are text passages from the Mittani letters, Lesions 11-13 originate from the Hurrian-Hittite bilinguals of Bo!azköy, and lesson 14 treats the Ti"atal-Inscription. The text passages that are taken from the Mittani letters are not arranged by content criteria, but instead suitable text fragments are chosen so that the grammatical material progresses from introductory to difficult.
    [Show full text]
  • BELLETEN Cilt: LXXXIII NİSAN 2019 Sayı: 296
    TÜRK TARİ H KURUMU BELLETEN Cilt: LXXXIII NİSAN 2019 Sayı: 296 DİNİ İÇERİKLİ YENİ HİTİT TABLET PARÇALARI* RUKİYE AKDOĞAN** Tanıtılacak olan tabletler, İstanbul Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesine bağlı ko- leksiyoner olan Sayın Muhtar Kent’in koleksiyonundaki çivi yazılı 3 Hitit tabletini kapsamaktadır. 1 Tabletlerin geliş yeri envanter defterinde kayıtlı değildir, ancak Hititlerin başkenti Çorum-Boğazköy’den (Hititler dönemindeki adı ile Hattuša) elde edilmiş olduğu anlaşılmaktadır. 1. 265-(308) Envanter Nolu Tablet Parçası Tanımı: Açık kahve renkli, tabletin sol üst kısmına ait bir parçadır. Önyü- zünde son kısımları kırık çivi yazılı satırlar ile 1 paragraf çizgisi bulunmaktadır. Tabletin üst kenarı ile sol kenarının bir kısmı korunmuştur. Arkayüzün bir kısmı * Söz konusu çalışma, Ukrayna/Lviv’de gerçekleştirilen 6. Uluslararası Bilim, Kültür ve Spor Kongresi’nde (25-27.04.2018) sunulan bildirinin genişletilmiş halidir ve Çukurova Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimi (Proje No 10243) tarafından desteklenmiştir. ** Doç. Dr., Çukurova Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Arkeoloji Bölümü, Adana/TÜRKİYE, [email protected] 1 Tabletlerin yayınlanmasına izin veren Koleksiyoner Sn. Muhtar Kent'e ve Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müze Müdürü Sn. Seracettin Şahin'e çok teşekkür ederim. Aynı zamanda, Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesinde tabletleri çalışırken her türlü yardımlarından dolayı, Sn. Seracettin Şahin'e ve çalışma arkadaşlarına çok teşekkür ederim. Ayrıca 265-(308) ve 266-(309) nolu tabletlerin sorunlu olan bazı yerlerinde, değerli katkılarından dolayı Sn. Prof.Dr.phil.Dr.h.c. Gernot Wilhelm'e teşekkür ederim. 2 RUKİYE AKDOĞAN korunmuş olup yazısızdır. Arkayüz günümüzde hafi f tıraşlanmış ve orta kısmında matkap ile delinerek yapılmış daire şeklinde küçük bir delik bulunmaktadır. Üst ve sol kenarlar kısmen korunmuştur.
    [Show full text]
  • Sargon of Akkade and His God
    Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hung. Volume 69 (1), 63–82 (2016) DOI: 10.1556/062.2016.69.1.4 SARGON OF AKKADE AND HIS GOD COMMENTS ON THE WORSHIP OF THE GOD OF THE FATHER AMONG THE ANCIENT SEMITES STEFAN NOWICKI Institute of Classical, Mediterranean and Oriental Studies, University of Wrocław ul. Szewska 49, 50-139 Wrocław, Poland e-mail: [email protected] The expression “god of the father(s)” is mentioned in textual sources from the whole area of the Fertile Crescent, between the third and first millennium B.C. The god of the fathers – aside from assumptions of the tutelary deity as a god of ancestors or a god who is a deified ancestor – was situated in the centre and the very core of religious life among all peoples that lived in the ancient Near East. This paper is focused on the importance of the cult of Ilaba in the royal families of the ancient Near East. It also investigates the possible source and route of spreading of the cult of Ilaba, which could have been created in southern Mesopotamia, then brought to other areas. Hypotheti- cally, it might have come to the Near East from the upper Euphrates. Key words: religion, Ilaba, royal inscriptions, Sargon of Akkade, god of the father, tutelary deity, personal god. The main aim of this study is to trace and describe the worship of a “god of the fa- ther”, known in Akkadian sources under the name of Ilaba, and his place in the reli- gious life of the ancient peoples belonging to the Semitic cultural circle.
    [Show full text]
  • Arqueologias De Império» Consistem Em 17 Estudos Que Abrangem As Várias Áreas De HVMANITAS SVPPLEMENTVM • ESTUDOS MONOGRÁFICOS Investigação Da Antiguidade
    Estas «Arqueologias de Império» consistem em 17 estudos que abrangem as várias áreas de HVMANITAS SVPPLEMENTVM • ESTUDOS MONOGRÁFICOS investigação da Antiguidade. A partir das fontes bíblicas, propõe-se uma estruturação de ISSN: 2182-8814 categorias e uma organização de semânticas como possíveis caminhos para o entendimento da ideia de «império». Para o caso egípcio, foca-se a problemática da periodização da História Apresentação: esta série destina-se a publicar estudos de fundo sobre um leque variado de egípcia e a terminologia utilizada para a definir. Para o universo dos impérios antigos da temas e perspetivas de abordagem (literatura, cultura, história antiga, arqueologia, história Mesopotâmia, trata-se a emergência da hegemonia paleobabilónica através da análise da arte, filosofia, língua e linguística), mantendo embora como denominador comum os da ideologia subjacente às políticas sociais e militares levadas a cabo por Hammurabi em Estudos Clássicos e sua projeção na Idade Média, Renascimento e receção na atualidade. dois momentos cruciais da história da Babilónia. Para o espaço da Anatólia e do território 58 OBRA PUBLICADA fenício/siro-palestinense, recorre-se a um método que colhe nas narrativas mítico-religiosas COM A COORDENAÇÃO elementos para o estudo das realidades políticas e apresenta-se uma reflexão sobre CIENTÍFICA Imperialismo no mundo colonial fenício. As civilizações e sociedades neomesopotâmicas estão representadas por estudos sobre contextos de violência, acerca de Jeremias e do Breve nota curricular sobre os autores do volume Império Neobabilónico, sobre Nabónido e ainda sobre os diferentes comportamentos dos reis da região relativamente ao culto de Marduk. Podemos também ler textos sobre a Arqueologias Delfim F.
    [Show full text]
  • BEYOND HATTI Gary M
    BEYOND HATTI Gary M. Beckman BEYOND HATTI A TRIBUTE to GARY BECKMAN edited by Billie Jean Collins and Piotr Michalowski LOCKWOOD PRESS ATLANTA All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or by means of any information storage or retrieval system, except as may be expressly permitted by the 1976 Copyright Act or in writing from the publisher. Requests for permission should be addressed in writing to Lockwood Press, P.O. Box 133289, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA. © 2013 by Lockwood Press ISBN: 978-1-937040-11-6 Library of Congress Control Number: Number: 2013901050 This paper meets the requirements of ANSI/NISO Z39.48-1992 (Permanence of Paper). contents Publications of Gary Beckman vii Preface xvii Abbreviations xix Alfonso Archi The West Hurrian Pantheon and Its Background 1 Mary R. Bachvarova Adapting Mesopotamian Myth in Hurro-Hittite Rituals at Hattuša: IŠTAR, the Underworld, and the Legendary Kings 23 Joel P. Brereton The R̥gvedic Ghosā Hymns and the Atirātra 45 Billie Jean Collins The Place of KBo 13.145 in the Hantitaššu Text Tradition 63 Marjorie Fisher A Diplomatic Marriage in the Ramesside Period: Maathorneferure, Daughter of the Great Ruler of Hatti 75 Benjamin R. Foster Albert T. Clay and His Babylonian Collection 121 Harry A. Hoffner, Jr. “The King’s Speech”: Royal Rhetorical Language 137 Stephanie W. Jamison A Sanskrit Riddle in Three Movements Rig Veda V.84 155 H. Craig Melchert Luvian Language in “Luvian” Rituals in HattuŠa 159 v vi Beyond Hatti: A Tribute to Gary Beckman Piotr Michalowski The Steward of Divine Gudea and His Family in Ur III Girsu 173 Alice Mouton Le rituel d’Allī d’Arzawa contre un ensorcellement (CTH 402): une nouvelle édition 195 Elizabeth E.
    [Show full text]
  • Revisiting the Conquest of Karkamiš During Mursili II's Year 9
    Festschrift für Gernot Wilhelm anläßlich seines 65. Geburtstages am 28. Januar 2010 Copyright © Jeanette C. Fincke Copyright © ISLET Verlag, Dresden Schriftsatz: Jeanette C. Fincke Herstellung: Medienhaus Lißner, Dresden Printed in Germany ISBN 978-3-9808-4664-6 ISLET [email protected] www.islet-verlag.de Festschrift für Gernot Wilhelm anläßlich seines 65. Geburtstages am 28. Januar 2010 herausgegeben von Jeanette C. Fincke ISLET Inhaltsverzeichnis Vorwort .................................................................................................................. v InhaltsVerzeIchnIs ................................................................................................. vii schrIftenVerzeIchnIs Von Gernot wIlhelm ..................................................... xi tzVI abusch a neo-babylonian recension of maqlû : some observations on the re - duction of maqlû tablet VII and on the Development of two of Its In- cantations ........................................................................................................... 1 rukIye akDoG ̆an ein neues hethitisches keilschriftfragment eines festrituals ........................... 17 hartwIG altenmüller bemerkungen zum ostfeldzug Ptolemaios’ III. nach babylon und in die susiana im Jahre 246/245 ................................................................................ 27 alfonso archI Divination at ebla ............................................................................................ 45 Josef bauer sumerische kasussuffixe mit eingeschränkter
    [Show full text]
  • Goddess İšhara
    Goddess İšhara Tanrıça İšhara Leyla Murat* Abstract The Hittite cuneiform texts and the archeological evidence point out clearly that the Hittites had a polytheist belief in their religious life. One of the most important gods which take place in this religious system is Goddess Išhara. This goddess has an important role in Hittite Pantheon including one thousand Hittite sacred gods. Goddess Išhara, who has a Mesopotamian origin, and who is transported to the Anatolia by Hurrians, is also the most important goddess of the Kizzuwatna region. Išhara is both illness- and cure-bestowed goddess; it also seems that a number of attributes such as underground, plant, mountain, river, spring, queen of oath, sexuality / propagation, cursing, sin, blood, dirtiness and making purification from the harmful things are given to this goddess. Key Words: Goddess Išhara, Kizzuwatna, illness, cure/health, oath, curse, purifying from the dirtiness/evil. Öz Hitit çivi yazılı belgeler ve arkeolojik kalıntılar, Hititlerde çok tanrılı bir din inancının hâkim oldu ğunu bize açıkça göstermektedir. Hititlerdeki bu inanç sisteminde yer alan tanrılardan biri de Tanrıça Išhara’dır. Bu tanrıça Hititlerin kutsal tanrılarından olu şan bin tanrılı Hitit Panteonu’nda çok önemli bir konuma sahiptir. Mezopotamya kökenli olan ve Hurriler aracılı ğı ile Anadolu’ya giren Tanrıça Išhara, Kizzuwatna bölgesinin en önemli tanrıçasıdır. Bu tanrıça hem hastalık veren hem de şifa veren, ayrıca yer altı, bitki, da ğ, ırmak, su kayna ğı, yeminin kraliçesi, cinsellik/üreme, lanetleme, günah, kan, cinayet, kirlilik ve kötülüklerden arındırıcı tanrıça gibi pek çok özelli ği bünyesinde ta şıyan bir tanrıçadır. Anahtar Kelimeler: Tanrıça Išhara, Kizzuwatna, Hastalık, Şifa /Sa ğlık, Yemin, Lanet, Kirlilik/Kötülüklerden Arınma.
    [Show full text]
  • The Emar Lexical Texts Part 2 – Composite Edition
    The Emar Lexical Texts Gantzert, M. Citation Gantzert, M. (2011, June 14). The Emar Lexical Texts. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/17707 Version: Not Applicable (or Unknown) Licence agreement concerning inclusion of doctoral thesis in the License: Institutional Repository of the University of Leiden Downloaded from: https://hdl.handle.net/1887/17707 Note: To cite this publication please use the final published version (if applicable). The Emar Lexical Texts Part 2 – Composite Edition M. Gantzert Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS Key to the text edition iii Elementary sign-lists 1 0. Tu-ta-ti 1 1. Syllable Vocabulary A Alphabet 2 2.1. Syllabary A Vocabulary 9 2.2. Remarks on Syllabary A 27 2.3. Remarks on Syllabary A Palaeography 27 2.4. Syllabary A Appendix 1 28 2.5. Remarks on Syllabary A Appendix 2 29 Thematic lists 30 3. Weidner God List 30 4. HAR(UR5).RA=hubullu 33 Division 1 (canonical I) 34 Division 2 (canonical II) 41 Division 3 (canonical III-Va) Version A (unilingual) 46 Division 3 Part 1 (canonical III) Version B (bilingual) 56 Division 3 Part 2 (canonical IV-Va)Version B (bilingual) 56 Division 4 (canonical Vb-VII) 58 Division 5 (canonical VIII-IX) 68 Division 6 (canonical X) 72 Division 7 (canonical XI-XII) Version A (unilingual) 73 Division 7 (canonical XI-XII) Version B (bilingual) 83 Division 8 (canonical XIII) Version A (unilingual) 87 Division 8 (canonical XIII) Version B (bilingual) 90 Division 9 (canonical XIV-XV) Joint Edition of Versions A and B 92 Division 10 (canonical XVI) 97 Division 11 (canonical XVII) 103 Division 12 (canonical XVIII) 104 Division 13 (canonical XIX) 108 Introduction to division 14-17 (canonical XX-XXIII) 110 Division 14 (canonical XX) 111 Division 15 (canonical XXIa) 112 Division 16 (canonical XXIb-XXII) Version A (unilingual) 115 Division 16 (canonical XXIb-XXII) Version B (bilingual) 119 Division 17 (canonical XXIII) 126 Division 18 (canonical XXIV) 128 i Part 2 – Composite Edition 5.
    [Show full text]