4-1 Photo by Shawn Winsor Frog in Pond Section 4. Environmental

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

4-1 Photo by Shawn Winsor Frog in Pond Section 4. Environmental Photo by Shawn Winsor Frog in Pond Section 4. Environmental Inventory & Analysis 4. A. Geology, Soils, and Topography Lancaster is located along the eastern margin of the Central Upgrade region of Massachusetts, a region of moderate relief characterized by numerous, irregularly shaped granite hills, plains, and glacial features known as monadnocks. Throughout the region, forests are interspersed with wetlands, ponds, lakes, rivers, and streams. Where the North Nashua and South Nashua Rivers join in Lancaster at “The Meeting of the Waters”, the main stem of the Nashua flows northward at an elevation of 220’ above mean sea level. To the north and west, rolling hills reach elevations of more than 550 feet. This area is highly conducive to rapid runoff. The Wisconsin Glacier of the Pleistocene epoch, which ended approximately 12,000 years ago, was the last major advance in North America of the Laurentide ice sheet which radically changed the landscape. Two miles thick in places, it caused drumlins to be formed by riding over loose bedrock and, as it melted and by dumping boulders, stones and soils along its southerly receding face. Called glacial till, this heterogeneous material covers much of the landscape in Worcester County. Glacial outwash was formed by melt water from the receding glacier picking up glacial till, sorting it by size and water velocity, and redepositing it downstream. The region surrounding the Nashua River Valley is an example of this outwash plain. Alluvium, made up of sand, silt, or clay, was deposited upon the land by streams. Areas of glacial till generally range from gently sloping to strongly sloping. Glacial outwash has less relief. Lancaster’s bedrock is low-grade, metamorphic rock of the Nashua belt and Worcester formations. The town sits in the Nashua Valley and the Glacial Lake Nashua. Lake Nashua 4-1 extended over the drainage area of Boylston to Pepperell and is the largest of its kind east of the Connecticut Valley. Generally speaking, the most productive aquifers in our larger Nashua River basin are the sand and gravel deposits located in low-lying areas near surface water bodies. Many of the soils in Lancaster are moderately to highly permeable, so it is important that the Open Space and Recreation Plan address aquifer protection. Much of the underlying bedrock is exposed on hillsides and summits of the area and is oriented north to south. Glacial till deposits cover approximately 30% of the town. Alluvium deposits underlie most of the Nashua and its stems here in Lancaster. Alluvium is sediment deposited by flowing water. Map 4 titled “Soils and Geologic Features” is in the appendix. There are five major soils here in Lancaster: • Hinckley-Merrimac-Windsor o Very deep, nearly-level-to-steep soils (slope 35%) that are excessively drained and somewhat excessively drained; on outwash plains. • Paxton-Woodbridge-Canton o Very deep, nearly level to steep soils (slope 35%) that are well drained and moderately well drained; on uplands. Soils are suitable for farming although erosion can be a problem. • Chatfield-Hollis Series o Moderately deep and shallow, gently sloping to moderately steep soils (slope 25%) that are well drained or somewhat excessively drained; on uplands. These soils tend to be on hills and ridges with areas of rock outcrop. There is generally a shallow depth to bedrock. • Quonset Series o Very deep, excessively drained soils on stream terraces, eskers, kames, and outwash plains. A kame is a hill of sorted and layered gravel and sand, deposited in openings in stagnating or retreating glaciers. These soils formed in glacial outwash and are nearly level to steep slopes (slope 25%). They are on the level with the Hinckley series (acidic, high permeability, low nutrient) but have more gravel in the upper 40 inches. • Winooski-Limerick-Saco o Very deep, nearly level soils (slopes up to 3%) that are moderately well drained, poorly drained, and very poorly drained, on flood plains. These soils are suitable for farming although seasonable flooding and high water table can be a significant problem. This soil is a poor filter for septic tank absorption fields. Soil Diversity Lancaster has a rich soil heritage which is ours to safeguard for the use and benefit of future generations and which defines the scenic character of our town with its hilltops, ridges, flood plains, cultivated fields, and forests. As Lancaster becomes incrementally built up, we see the interconnectedness of the environment and human well being. We are as dependent upon the soil as we ever were. While private property remains as such, there is the increasing dilemma of the stewardship of the natural resources that belong to us all. 4-2 Prime farmland is one of several kinds of farmland defined by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) as of major importance for the nation’s long range needs of food and fiber. The supply of prime farmland is limited. Wise use by local governments must be encouraged. The recent trend is the loss of prime farmland to residential, industrial and commercial uses. Loss of prime farmland puts pressure on more marginal lands. The USDA updated its soil survey for Lancaster in 1985 (as part of Worcester County, Northeastern Part) and lists soil units that make up prime farmland. (This table can be referenced in the expanded Environmental Inventory & Analysis section 4.0 in the appendix.) Mass Audubon’s landmark “ Losing Ground” was updated in May of 2009 and evaluated data from the period 1999-2005. While land conversion to development slowed during this time, general ecosystem functioning and resiliency to change degraded significantly. The landscape during the period 1999-2005 was severely threatened by fragmentation of large forested blocks of land and by the steady conversion of prime agricultural land to development. The towns that see the greatest indirect impacts from development are the towns that have the largest intact blocks of agricultural land and of forested uplands and forested wetlands remaining in the State. According to the May 2009 “Losing Ground” edition, Lunenburg and Groton were among the top 20 towns in the Commonwealth for loss of agricultural land to development. Clinton, Lunenburg, Shirley and Bolton were developed at a faster rate than Lancaster. However, in the 2003 “ Losing Ground” edition, Lancaster had the distinction as a “sprawl hotspot”, third on the top 20 list for, “Communities ranked by acres consumed per new housing unit”. Today, Lancaster is embedded within what Mass Audubon identifies as “the sprawl danger zone”, defined as “where development pressure is increasing and significant ecological impacts have occurred yet significant regional conservation opportunities still exist.” It is the trend within the Commonwealth that towns with relatively little remaining agricultural lands do a better job of protecting them for agriculture than towns that have a large amount of agricultural lands, as does a town like Lancaster. Much of our agricultural lands are unprotected. Farmers and owners of agricultural lands need tangible financial incentives not to sell their land for development. According to Mass Audubon, towns in the “sprawl danger zone” such as Lancaster deserve the State’s attention for limited funding of conservation initiatives because they still maintain significant biodiversity but are under extraordinary development pressure. Hopefully, this will work in our town’s favor as we solicit State funds for local conservation and for land preservation initiatives. The May 2009 Losing Ground update included a map of the top twenty towns in the state experiencing loss to agricultural land to development in the period between 1999 and 2005. While Lancaster was not on this map, the surrounding towns of Groton and Lunenburg were. Soils affect the kind of vegetation that is available to wildlife for food and cover and it affects the structure of water impoundments. The biodiversity of our flora and fauna is ultimately dependent upon the biodiversity of the soil. Soils that are attractive for earth products removal can also unique and attractive for certain types of natural communities, those that depend upon droughtiness, high soil permeability, low nutrient value, and brushy and bare vegetative cover. Many species of Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) that are systematically declining in the Commonwealth need this type of habitat and several species of threatened turtles also thrive in this sandy soil environment. Because many turtles do not reach sexual maturity until upwards of 15-17 years and live in excess of 70 years, changes to their environment making their habitat 4-3 unsuitable can have disastrous effects on adult population viability. Many declining bird species thrive in the sparse cover and brushland environment of the Pitch Pine/Scrub Oak communities that are often endemic to sandy outwash plains. The Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program (NHESP) has designated portions in Lancaster of Wekepeke Hill (area abutting Jungle Road and extending in to Sterling, through which the Wekepeke brook flows, a coldwater fishery) and of the Pine Hill area as Priority Habitat and Estimated Habitat for Rare Species, as well as much of the South Post of Fort Devens. MassWildlife purchased land in the Pine Hill area within the last 5 years, extending the acreage of the Bolton Flats Wildlife Management Area. MassWildlife has expressed an interest in the 35 acre town owned parcel in this area that links to MassWildlife parcels and which represents an intact Pitch Pine/Scrub Oak community. As this entire block of habitat includes rare and declining natural communities and connects the Oxbow National Wildlife Refuge and the Bolton Flats WMA, literally thousands of acres, MassWildlife has a strategic plan to preserve the Pine Hill area, if possible. This excerpt from the May 6, 2009 NHESP Open Space and Recreation Plan letter says, “Lancaster is one of the towns with town wide maps showing areas forested in the 1830s, areas of possible Primary Forest, most of which were untilled woodlots and wooded pastures (areas shown on map which is in appendix section).
Recommended publications
  • Stream-Aquifer Relations and Yield of Stratified-Drift Aquifers in the Nashua River Basin, Massachusetts
    STREAM-AQUIFER RELATIONS AND YIELD OF STRATIFIED-DRIFT AQUIFERS IN THE NASHUA RIVER BASIN, MASSACHUSETTS by Virginia de Lima U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Water-Resources Investigations Report 88-4147 Prepared in cooperation with the MASSACHUSETTS DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, DIVISION OF WATER RESOURCES Boston, Massachusetts 1991 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR MANUEL LUJAN, JR., Secretary U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Dallas L. Peck, Director For additional information, write to: Copies of this report can be purchased from: District Chief U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Geological Survey Books and Open-File Reports Section 10 Causeway Street, Suite 926 Box 25425, Federal Center, Bldg. 810 Boston, MA 02222-1040 Denver, CO 80225 CONTENTS Page Abstract..................................................................... 1 Introduction ................................................................. 1 Purpose and scope .......................................................... 2 Previous investigations ...................................................... 2 Acknowledgments .......................................................... 2 Description of the study area .................................................... 4 Geographic setting ......................................................... 4 Hydrogeologic setting ....................................................... 4 Sources of potential ground-water withdrawals .................................. 4 Stream-aquifer relations in stratified-drift aquifers ................................. 5 Methods
    [Show full text]
  • QUALITY ASSURANCE PROJECT PLAN for Nashua River Watershed Association Volunteer Water Monitoring Program
    QUALITY ASSURANCE PROJECT PLAN FOR Nashua River Watershed Association Volunteer Water Monitoring Program Amended Document Date: June 27, 2018 Prepared by: Nashua River Watershed Association 592 Main St, Groton, MA 01450 With funding from: The Fieldstone Foundation, The Greater Lowell Community Foundation, and member donations PROJECT MANAGER_________________________________________________________________ Martha Snow Morgan, Water Programs Director Date Nashua River Watershed Association PROJECT COORDINATOR____________________________________________________________ Kathryn Nelson, Water Monitoring Coordinator Date Nashua River Watershed Association PROJECT SUPERVISOR_______________________________________________________________ Elizabeth Ainsley Campbell, Executive Director Date Nashua River Watershed Association MassDEP QA COORDINATOR _______________________________________________________ Richard Chase Date NHDES QA COORDINATOR____________________________________________________________ Ted Walsh Date New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services Nashua River Watershed Association Quality Assurance Project Plan Revision 2.0 4/30/2019 2.0 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 TITLE AND APPROVAL PAGE…............................................ ............................................................. 1 2.0 TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................................................................................................. 2 3.0 DISTRIBUTION LIST ....................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Nashua Watershed
    Appendix A - Nashua River Watershed Tributary Basin Major Water Resource Issues, Recreation And Priority Habitat Areas, And Resource Protection Goals And Recommended Actions. (Note: The Metropolitan District Commission (MDC) is now the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation (DCR)) The Quinapoxet River Sub-Basin Land Area: 57 sq miles or 35,463 acres Primary Municipalities: Holden, Princeton, Rutland Permanently Protected Land Area: 11,396 acres or 48% River length: 10.6 miles % Imperviousness: 8.2 % # of NPDES* discharge permits: 3 minor Limited Protection Land Area (Chap. 61, etc.): 6,219 acres Dams: 1; DCR in West Boylston Geographic Overview and Ecosystem Characteristics: Most of this sub-basin lies in the Massachusetts communities of Holden, Princeton and Rutland with parts extending into Paxton and West Boylston. Located in the "fuzzy" zone encompassing parts of both the Upper Worcester Plateau and the Southern New England Coastal Plains and Hills ecoregions of central Massachusetts, this area drains into the Wachusett Reservoir: the largest body of open water in the greater Nashua River watershed. Topography is generally hilly, encompassing numerous flatter wetlands, broad valleys, and floodplains. A low percentage (8.2%) of total impervious surfaces — namely, paved areas such as streets, driveways, and parking lots — for this whole sub-basin indicates that concerns of compromised stormwater and other non-point sources of contaminants (for example: pesticides, fertilizers, oils, asphalt, pet wastes, salt, sediment, litter and other debris) is not a pressing concern. As detailed below in the "water resources" section, there is a large amount of permanently protected undeveloped open space in this sub-basin.
    [Show full text]
  • Clinton MP Second Printing 2012.Indb
    Town of Clinton Master Plan April 2009 Second Printing April 2012 Clinton Planning Board Clinton Master Plan Committee Community Opportunities Group, Inc. BSC Group, Inc. Dodson Associates Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc. Community Planning Solutions Contributors. Clinton Master Plan Committee, Philip Duffy, chair, and Tony Fiorentino, Mary Gibbons, Jodi Briedel, Michael Ward, Donald Lowe; Community Opportunities Group, Inc., Judi Barrett, project manager, Patricia C. Kelleher, preservation planner; BSC Group, Inc., Sam Offei-Addo, PE, PTO; Dodson Associates, Harry Dodson, principal, and Sarah laCour, landscape architect; Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc., Ralph Willmer, AICP; and Community Planning Solutions, Terry S. Szold, principal. Photography by Community Opportunities Group, Inc., and Dodson Associates, and courtesy of Philip Duffy and Ken MacGray. Table of Contents 1. MASTER PLAN GOALS .............................................................................................................1 2. CLINTON’S HERITAGE .............................................................................................................7 Setting & Context .............................................................................................................................9 Changing Times ..............................................................................................................................12 3. EXISTING CONDITIONS & TRENDS ....................................................................................15 Land Use
    [Show full text]
  • Report # 81–TMDL-2007-2)
    DRAFT NASHUA RIVER, MASSACHUSETTS Total Maximum Daily Load for the Nutrient Phosphorus MassDEP DWM TMDL (Report # 81–TMDL-2007-2) COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL AFFAIRS IAN BOWLES, SECRETARY MASSACHUSETTS DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ARLEEN O’DONNELL, ACTING COMMISSIONER BUREAU OF RESOURCE PROTECTION GLENN HAAS, DIRECTOR June, 2007 NOTICE OF AVAILABILITY Limited copies of this report are available at no cost by written request to: Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection Division of Watershed Management 627 Main Street, 2nd Floor Worcester, MA 01608 Please request Report Number: # 81–TMDL-2007-2 This report is also available from MassDEP’s home page on the World Wide Web at: http://www.mass.gov/dep/water/resources/tmdls.htm#draft A complete list of reports published since 1963 is updated annually and printed in July. The report, titled, “Publications of the Massachusetts Division of Watershed Management – Watershed Planning Program, 1963-(current year)”, is also available by writing to the DWM in Worcester and on the DEP Web site identified above. DISCLAIMER References to trade names, commercial products, manufacturers, or distributors in this report constitute neither endorsements nor recommendations by the Division of Watershed Management for use. Front Cover Pepperell Impoundment Showing Surface Coverage of Floating Algal Mats and Macrophytes 2 Nashua River, Massachusetts Total Maximum Daily Load For the Nutrient Phosphorus 3 Project Name: Nashua River Seasonal Total Maximum Daily Load for the Nutrient Phosphorus Location: EPA Region 1, Massachusetts The following 3 segments are on the 303(d) list for nutrients. MA81-05 Confluence with North Nashua River, Lancaster to confluence with Squannacook River, Shirley/Groton/Ayer, 14.2 miles for nutrients.
    [Show full text]
  • Overview NRW Ecologic Significance
    Statement of Ecological Significance: The Nashua River Watershed Geography The Nashua River watershed drains 538 square miles in North Central Massachusetts and southern New Hampshire. The Nashua River has two main branches: the North Nashua River, which is formed by the junction of the Whitman River and Flag Brook in West Fitchburg, and the South Nashua River, which flows from The Wachusett Reservoir Dam to join the North Nashua River in Lancaster. The mainstem of the river then flows north to join the Merrimack River in Nashua, NH. The terrain of the Nashua River watershed is formed by rolling hill, which are more rugged to the north and west. The Nashua River valley follows a broad flood plain, bordered by hills, along the river's mainstem from Lancaster to Nashua. The watershed is located in the central highlands 'of southern New England. The watershed's topography shows the effect of the movement and melting of glaciers; many eskers and kettleholes can be found in the watershed. During the last ice age, rocky soil was deposited in uplands while the lowlands were buried in sand and gravel carried by glacial meltwater. Many of the watershed's rivers were once chains of glacial meltwater dammed by accumulations of rock and soil. The watershed therefore has a broad range of soil types, which support a diversity of plant community types. Landscape The Nashua River watershed includes areas of concentrated development as well as large areas of undeveloped open space. The Oxbow National Wildlife Refuge and the South Post area of Devens, located in the central region of the watershed, together make one of the largest contiguous blocks of undeveloped land in southern New England.
    [Show full text]
  • Water Resources of Massachusetts (-G---+
    Water Resources of Massachusetts (-G---+ U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Water-Resources Investigations Report 90-4144 Prepared in cooperation with the ’ ~ALTHOF.~SSACHUSETTS . DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, DIVISION 6~ WATER RESOURCES WATER RESOURCES OF MASSACHUSETTS By Alison C. Simcox U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Water-Resources Investigations Report 90-4144 Prepared in cooperation with the COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, DMSION OF WATER RESOURCES Boston, Massachusetts 1992 i . L U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR MANUEL LUJAN, JR., Secretary U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Dallas L. Peck, Director For additional information Copies of this report can he write to: purchased from: District Chief U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources Division Books and Open-File Reports Section U.S. Geological Survey Federal Center, Bldg 8 10 Massachusetts - Rhode Island District Box 25425 28 Lord Rd., Suite 280 Denver, Colorado 80225 Marlborough, MA 01752 . -1 CONTENTS Page Abstract ..................................................................... 1 Introduction ................................................................. 1 PurposeandScope ......................................................... 1 Physiographic setting ....................................................... 2 Glacialhistory ............................................................. 2 Geohydrologic setting .......................................................... 2 Hydrologiccycle .............................................................. 4 Surfacewater
    [Show full text]
  • UPDATED Appendix a Open Space & Recreation Plan
    Appendix A Nashua River Watershed Tributary Basin Major Water Resource Issues, Recreation And Priority Habitat Areas, And Resource Protection Goals And Recommended Actions. (Note: The Metropolitan District Commission (MDC) is now the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation (DCR)) The Quinapoxet River Sub-Basin Land Area: 57 sq miles or 35,463 acres Primary Municipalities: Holden, Princeton, Rutland Permanently Protected Land Area: 11,396 acres or 48% River length: 10.6 miles % Imperviousness: 8.2 % # of NPDES* discharge permits: 3 minor Limited Protection Land Area (Chap. 61, etc.): 6,219 acres Dams: 1; DCR in West Boylston Geographic Overview and Ecosystem Characteristics: Most of this sub-basin lies in the Massachusetts communities of Holden, Princeton and Rutland with parts extending into Paxton and West Boylston. Located in the "fuzzy" zone encompassing parts of both the Upper Worcester Plateau and the Southern New England Coastal Plains and Hills ecoregions of central Massachusetts, this area drains into the Wachusett Reservoir: the largest body of open water in the greater Nashua River watershed. Topography is generally hilly, encompassing numerous flatter wetlands, broad valleys, and floodplains. A low percentage (8.2%) of total impervious surfaces — namely, paved areas such as streets, driveways, and parking lots — for this whole sub-basin indicates that concerns of compromised stormwater and other non-point sources of contaminants (for example: pesticides, fertilizers, oils, asphalt, pet wastes, salt, sediment, litter and other debris) is not a pressing concern. As detailed below in the "water resources" section, there is a large amount of permanently protected undeveloped open space in this sub-basin.
    [Show full text]
  • Nashua, Nissitissit & Squannacook Rivers Management Plan
    Nashua River Wild and Scenic River Study Committee c/o Nashua River Watershed Association Nashua, Squannacook, and Nissitissit Rivers 592 Main Street, Groton, Massachusetts 01450 978-448-0299 | www.WildandScenicNashuaRivers.org Stewardship Plan Nashua, Squannacook, and Nissitissit Rivers Stewardship Plan – February 15, 2018 – February Plan Stewardship Rivers and Nissitissit Squannacook, Nashua, Nashua River. Photo: Ken Hartlage Squannacook River. Photo: Joan Wotkowicz Nissitissit River. Photo: Cindy Knox Photography February 15, 2018 Nashua River. Photo: Cindy Knox Photography. ome value the river for its enriching qualities, and some for its Sabundant water power, and some because they can idle away their time in catching pout and pickerel. There are some also who delight in it as a “thing of beauty” and a “joy forever.” They love to wander on its banks, to plunge into its depths and float upon its surface. They return again and again to gaze on its flow when it shimmers in the sun, or is mottled by the Nashua River at the Petapawag site in Groton, original oil painting by Heather Stoddart Barros, rain-drops, or ruffled by the breeze. They are never tired of watching it from created in honor of the 85th birthday of her mother, Marion Stoddart, a founder of the Nashua River Watershed Association some high bank, …or crumbling bluffs, and see it winding back and forth and a champion of permanently protecting a greenway along both sides of the rivers and their tributaries. in the broad valley, like the convolutions of a mighty serpent, gleaming in the light with silvery scales. Rev. Abijah P.
    [Show full text]
  • Hydrologic Assessment Report
    CDM DEM-Office of Water Resources EOEA - Nashua River Basin Team Hydrologic Assessment Nashua River Watershed March 2002 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC 60 50 Wastewater Flow Existing Flow 40 Virgin Flow 30 20 10 0 River River Brook RIVER River 2 NORTH Stillwater Stillwater Reservoir Nissitissit Nissitissit NASHUA Wachusett Wachusett Quinapoxet James Brook James Mulpus Brook Mulpus Catacoonamug Catacoonamug Contents Introduction 1.1 General ...................................................................................................................... 1-1 1.2 Watershed Description............................................................................................ 1-1 1.3 Overview of Assessment......................................................................................... 1-2 Background Information 2.1 General ...................................................................................................................... 2-1 2.2 Community Land Areas ......................................................................................... 2-1 2.3 Surficial Geology and Aquifer Delineations ........................................................ 2-1 2.4 Water Supplies ......................................................................................................... 2-4 2.5 Wastewater Discharges......................................................................................... 2-26 2.6 Population..............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Nashua, Squannacook, and Nissitissit Rivers Stewardship Plan
    Nashua, Squannacook, and Nissitissit Rivers Stewardship Plan February 15, 2018 Nashua River Wild and Scenic River Study Committee c/o Nashua River Watershed Association 592 Main Street Groton, Massachusetts 01450 978-448-0299 www.WildandScenicNashuaRivers.org The logo for the Nashua River Wild and Scenic River Study Committee was designed by Kristen Mann. Graphic Design service for the final print version of the Stewardship Plan was provided by Geralyn Miller Design - www.GeralynMillerDesign.com. Nashua, Squannacook, and Nissitissit Rivers Stewardship Plan | i Nashua River Wild and Scenic River Study Committee Nashua River Wild and Scenic River Study Committee Voting Entities Town of Ayer .......................................................Beth Suedmeyer and Robert Pontbriand Town of Bolton ...................................................Rona Balco and Rebecca Longvall Town of Brookline ..............................................Jordan Bailey and Drew Kellner Town of Dunstable ..............................................Leah Basbanes and Jean Haight Town of Groton ...................................................Nadia Madden, Vice-chair and Stacey Chilcoat Town of Harvard .................................................Lucy Wallace, Chair Town of Hollis ....................................................LeeAnn Wolff and Laura Bianco Town of Lancaster ...............................................Bill Flynn and Susan Munyon Town of Pepperell ................................................Paula Terrasi and Mark Andrews Town
    [Show full text]
  • MWRA Clinton Wastewater Treatment Plant NPDES No
    M WRA Clinton Wastewater Treatment Plant NPDES No. MA0100404 Partially Revised Draft Permit Page 1 of 15 AUTHORIZATION TO DISCHARGE UNDER THE NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM In compliance with the provisions of the Federal Clean Water Act as amended, (33 U.S.C. “1251 et seq.; the “CWA”), and the Massachusetts Clean Waters Act, as amended, (M.G.L. Chap. 21, “26-53), Massachusetts Water Resources Authority is authorized to discharge from the facility located at: Clinton Wastewater Treatment Plant 677 High Street Clinton, MA 01510 to receiving water named: South Branch Nashua River (Class B Warm Water Fishery) in accordance with effluent limitations, monitoring requirements and other conditions set forth herein. The Town Clinton and the Lancaster Sewer District are co-permittees for Part D., Operation and Maintenance, which include conditions regarding the operation and maintenance of the collection systems owned and operated by the Towns; and Part E., Unauthorized Discharges. The responsible Town Departments are: Town of Clinton Lancaster Sewer District Department of Public Works P.O. Box 773 242 Church Street 226 Main Street Clinton, MA 01510 South Lancaster, MA 01561 This permit will become effective on the first day of the calendar month immediately following sixty days after signature.* This permit and the authorization to discharge expire at midnight, five (5) years from the last day of the month preceding the effective date. This permit supersedes the permit issued on September 27, 2000. This permit consists of Part I including effluent limitations and monitoring requirements, Part II including General Conditions and Definitions, Attachment A. USEPA Region 1 Freshwater Acute Toxicity Test Procedure and Protocol, February 2011; Attachment B.
    [Show full text]