MinebeaMitsumi Group Integrated Report 2020 Fiscal year ended March 2020
Environmental Consideration in Printing
Corporate Philosophy
Printed on paper made with wood from To contribute to society by forest thinning. “Morino Chonai-Kai” (Forest Neighborhood Association) “Producing better products, – Supporting sound forest management.
The MinebeaMitsumi Group supports efforts by with faster speed, Japan’s Forestry Agency to reduce CO₂ emissions through the use of domestic forestry products. This report was produced using paper made from in larger numbers, A-(2)-060002 Japanese wood products. Active use of such products helps promote the maintenance of Japan’s forests and contributes to raising the amount of CO₂ at lower cost and that these forests can absorb. by smarter means.” MINEBEA MITSUMI Inc.
Copyright 2020 MINEBEA MITSUMI Inc. Printed in Japan September 2020 Introduction/ Chapter I Chapter II Chapter III Chapter IV President’s Message Value Creation Story of MinebeaMitsumi Financial Strategy and Capital Policy Initiatives for Value Creation Initiatives to Support Value Creation Introduction MinebeaMitsumi’s resilience has overcome numerous adversities Resi ien e stands or e ib e strengt t at enab es us to re o er despite e terna a enges outside our MinebeaMitsumi engages in business practices extending across product development, human resources development, and ontro MinebeaMitsumi as a ie ed urt er gro t b dra ing on its e perien e o addressing ad ersit production based on its spirit of sustainability in terms of perpetuating the enterprise. We have been achieving growth while overcoming numerous adversities in order to bring about sustainable management. Fiscal year ending March 2029 These efforts have been underpinned by our corporate philosophy, “To contribute to society by ‘Producing better products, with faster speed, in larger numbers, at lower cost and by smarter means’” and “The Five Principles” basic management policy for ensuring achievement of the corporate philosophy (refer to page 4). Aiming at net sales of Up to this point MinebeaMitsumi has been taking advantage of opportunities to tap strengths that give rise to growth, without having succumbed to adversities such as the 2008 Global Financial Crisis, Thailand floods, or the Great East Japan Earthquake. As for the Thailand floods, we managed to overcome the crisis through efforts that enlisted our top management in ¥2.5 trillion and spearheading on-site efforts as flood waters approached our core factories and rallied a miraculous level of teamwork that involved building a “miracle embankment” put in place by local employees who worked day and night piling up sandbags to operating income of protect the factories. e a e been ta ing We have been taking an approach whereby top management and local employees join forces in painstakingly taking action to t oroug a tion to a ie e 2020 onsistent operations it ¥ billion address crises, rather than fleeing impending threats. That approach has taken hold among our 100,000 employees worldwide. ¥79.2 billion t e aim o u i ing our 250 COVID-19 responsibi ities as a parts manu a turer e a e a so been engaging in produ tion and sa es o mas s
Growth image ¥60.1 billion after pandemic
¥58.6 billion resident ainuma e er ised eaders ip amid t e on usion s t e ood aters approa ed o a emp o ees prote ted t e a tories b onsistent spear eading a tion on site da a ter da setting up a mira e emban ment i in o ed or ing da and nig t We set up a headquarters to take action early sta ing up sandbags on to address the threat of novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) as it spread internationally Instrumental Human Intellectual 2008 2011 in 2020, and have otherwise been thoroughly capital capital capital Global Thailand Floods implementing shared measures globally, with Financial the first of such efforts having taken place in ●Overseas ●Global human ●Organizational expansion ahead resources of strengths ¥30.8 billion 2011 China. Our diverse portfolio, encompassing Crisis of competitors 100,000 employees enabling instant Great East Japan businesses involving smartphones, games and deployment of a range of other products, compensated for a ●Enlisting ●Leaders who play Earthquake best practices World GDP downturn in business involving automobiles knowhow not active roles at otherwise on-site operations company-wide Transition of and aircraft. The Company’s risk diversification achievable solely irrespective of Wide range of operating system exhibited its strengths amid ● by means of gender or age empirical income headwinds, given the successful results capital investment knowledge, achieved by our effective mix of products and including 50 M&As production sites extending across 22 countries over 49 years worldwide. The Company has kept its targets for net sales and operating income within the Pages 37 to 38 Pages 39 to 42 Pages 43 to 44 range of 1 trillion yen and 100 billion yen ¥12.1 billion respectively. We will continue, furthermore, to Leadership of President ¥8.6 billion confront the challenges toward achieving net sales and operating income of 2.5 trillion yen and top priority onsite approach and 250 billion yen respectively, going forward.
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CONTENTS
President’s Sustainability is the essence of management. 3 Chapter I Value Creation Story of MinebeaMitsumi 9 Chapter III Initiatives for Value Creation 25 “ Message Our approach to management essentially involves leveraging our diverse trategies b usiness trengt ening o on inan ia apita Instrumenta uman and Inte e tua apita range of businesses, people and business locations with respect to building Chapter II Financial Strategy and Capital Policy 19 Chapter IV Initiatives to Support Value Creation 45 a company that achieves ongoing growth regardless of risks. ” Message rom ie o o o ead i e inan ia and on inan ia ig ig ts
1 MinebeaMitsumi Group Integrated Report 2020 MinebeaMitsumi Group Integrated Report 2020 2 Introduction/ Chapter I Chapter II Chapter III Chapter IV President’s Message President’s Message Value Creation Story of MinebeaMitsumi Financial Strategy and Capital Policy Initiatives for Value Creation Initiatives to Support Value Creation
Sustainability is the essence of management. Our approach to management essentially involves leveraging our diverse range of businesses, people and business locations with respect to building a company that achieves ongoing growth regardless of risks.
Taking action against COVID-19 We fulfill our supply responsibilities as a parts manufacturer, while protecting our employees, drawing on lessons learned in the past.
We encountered numerous challenges during the fiscal year ended Thailand in 2011 is deeply etched in our memories. March 2020. This included U.S.-China trade friction, typhoons Whereas I led efforts on-site each and every day during the striking various localities, volcanic eruptions in the Philippines, and flooding, it got to the point where we finally had no choice the spread of COVID-19. Worldwide proliferation of COVID-19 but to retreat from the Nava Nakorn Plant. Nevertheless, local has had a particularly severe impact on various industries, and employees insisted on staying behind to defend the factory. I MinebeaMitsumi has been no exception. Looking back, we set will never forget what I witnessed during my daily stints of up a response headquarters on January 29, merely a week after monitoring the scene from a helicopter above. Employees who the city of Wuhan in China went into lockdown on January 23. had voluntarily remained in the flooded Nava Nakorn Plant to Upon establishment of the headquarters, I have continued to give remove water from the facility would stop what they were doing, detailed guidance serving as leader of the headquarters through lean out of the windows on the second floor and wave at me meetings lasting about two hours, held three times a week. As from below. Moreover, despite having to contend with flooding many as 650 people were able to attend the meetings, particularly at their homes and other such crises, some 3,000 employees because they were accessible online. The experience we are would come to work every day and stack sandbags to safeguard gaining will help us address future adversities, given the fact that our main factory. Whereas the flooding struck two of our plants we have established a framework for directly communicating in Thailand, several of our main factories were protected thanks management’s thoughts and instructions, in a manner not to that dedication of our employees. encumbered by physical restrictions. The Company states that it strives to “be a company where our As such, the Company has attracted positive attention for its employees are proud to work” as the first of “The Five Principles” efforts that involve taking thorough action to prevent the spread of the company credo which serves as the basic management of infection, having taken the initiative even before the scourge policy. In fact, up until the flooding incident, I had wondered why of COVID-19 surfaced. For instance, the media has portrayed the it was that employees should be given top priority, and not the Company as operating model factories in the cities of Shanghai shareholders. Having witnessed the employees on-site during the and Zhuhai. As a company that supplies bearings, various motors, flooding, however, I came to truly realize that employees are the sensors, power supplies, semiconductors, connectors and other ones who sustain the company. Whereas employees give their such components for various medical devices such as ventilators utmost, management must also act accordingly. The Company and cardiopulmonary bypass devices, we have been fulfilling our ultimately gains protection from efforts that involve building supply responsibilities as a parts manufacturer by maintaining a relationships of trust and safeguarding employees. The lessons we comprehensive supply system in addressing growing medical learned and our beliefs that took shape during the floods, as well as needs amid this crisis. our track record and confidence we have gained in our continuous We have been able to make quick decisions in this regard largely growth while overcoming numerous adversities, are being because our experience in dealing with major floods that struck thoroughly put to good use in our measures against COVID-19.
Corporate philosophy
Corporate Philosophy To contribute to society by “Producing better products, with faster speed, in larger numbers, at lower cost and by smarter means.” Basic management policy Representative Director, CEO & COO Transparent management based on our company credo “The Five Principles” Yoshihisa Kainuma (i) Be a company where (ii) Earn and preserve the (iii) Respond to our (iv) Work in harmony with (v) Promote and contribute our employees are trust of our valued shareholders’ the local community to global society proud to work customers expectations
Corporate strategy Create new value through “difference” that transcends conventional wisdom
3 MinebeaMitsumi Group Integrated Report 2020 MinebeaMitsumi Group Integrated Report 2020 4 Introduction/ Chapter I Chapter II Chapter III Chapter IV President’s Message President’s Message Value Creation Story of MinebeaMitsumi Financial Strategy and Capital Policy Initiatives for Value Creation Initiatives to Support Value Creation
We are enhancing our corporate Effects of business integration character by returning to and instilling We hope to leverage synergies with the analog semiconductor our corporate philosophy geared to business undertaken by newly acquired company ABLIC. further honing our strengths. With ABLIC having become part of the MinebeaMitsumi Group enabled us to increase net sales to our target of 100 billion yen, on April 30, 2020, I would like to draw attention to the medium- from around 20 billion yen previously, by leveraging MITSUMI to long-term growth potential of the analog semiconductor ELECTRIC’s development capabilities in conjunction with business in which ABLIC engages. ABLIC boasts a domestic Minebea’s manufacturing technologies. Meanwhile, we have market share of approximately 70% with respect to analog positioned OIS as a “sub-core business” (refer to page 16) given semiconductors, which are used for digital data processing of the prospect of relentless changes in technologies and demand, analog data such as sound waves and pressure measurements, and despite the potential for generating profits. However, we particularly in the field of applications requiring data retention for deem that our business integration with ABLIC has enabled us automotive devices. Analog semiconductors have advantages to further strengthen our management foundations—given that when it comes to medical applications and magnetic sensors, the integration has fortified our analog semiconductor operations Operating results for the fiscal year ended March 2020 as well as applications that require fine-tuning in design and and has culminated in there being a new “core business” in the manufacturing processes compared to digital semiconductors. As MITSUMI business segment. We view this unprecedented crisis as an opportunity for growth, such, the business of analog semiconductors is one that draws The U-Shin business has been encountering very challenging underpinned by the Company’s corporate philosophy. on strengths prevalent among the Japanese population. As with circumstances given that it mainly involves automotive products. bearings, the Company’s mainstay business, semiconductors As such, for the fiscal year ending March 2021, we anticipate net Since having been appointed to the position of CEO, I have transform itself through this ordeal. The pandemic serves as a constitute an industry staple. The business of semiconductors sales in the first six months amounting to half those of the same remained firmly aware of the premise that we should build a tribulation shared by all of humanity. I mean that in the sense furthermore aligns with the Company’s core business strategy period in the previous fiscal year, and net sales in the second six diversified business portfolio and take steps to strengthen our that conventional value systems do not apply amid the ongoing of targeting the top of the niche, given that semiconductors months on par with those of the same period in the previous risk diversification system, rather than enlisting an approach that fight against the risk of infectious transmission prevailing until an will definitely remain in use, yet are difficult to counterfeit. The fiscal year. However, we are able to make sufficient adjustments involves “selection and concentration.” This is in order to make our effective vaccine is finally developed. From the perspective of a Company’s business integration with ABLIC has enabled us to and implement controls in terms of profits given that the belief that “sustainability is the essence of management” a reality. corporate manager, however, I must ask myself “what should we generate 59 billion yen in net sales of analog semiconductors, and company is not subject to a substantial depreciation burden. As Having built a framework whereby we “manufacture a diverse learn from this crisis and how should MinebeaMitsumi consequently has made us the third-ranking player domestically in the analog such, we will improve productivity and cut fixed costs on the one range of products in various locations (product mix/manufacturing evolve?” As such, I aim to strengthen the Company without halting semiconductor market—excluding specialty semiconductors for hand, while robustly forging ahead with INTEGRATION initiatives site mix)” based on this premise, I am proud to declare that our its growth in a manner whereby four to five years from now I will power systems. We anticipate growth culminating in business that will involve infusing MinebeaMitsumi’s technologies such as financial results for the fiscal year ended March 2020 reflect the be able to look back and say that our present success derives from operations that generate net sales of more than 100 billion yen motors and wireless devices for lock mechanisms, which are a Company’s strengths in that regard. The Company’s market for our experience in contending with the COVID-19 crisis. within ten years, as a result of efforts to enhance the quality of strength of the U-Shin business. In so doing, we aim to become finished products is widely distributed across areas that include The COVID-19 pandemic has presented opportunities in terms our INTEGRATION initiatives while deepening and expanding our a dominant player in the realm of keyless entry (accessories that automobiles, aircraft, video games, smartphones, medicine, and of giving rise to remote work arrangements and other work-style range of sales activities. make it possible to lock and unlock doors using a smartphone or smart cities. Although we have been encountering a slowdown transformations. Meanwhile, the basis for all of the Company’s One outcome of the business integration with MITSUMI remote control), combining electrification and a shift to wireless with respect to products for the automotive and aircraft markets, growth lies in its on-site operations leveraging the approach to ELECTRIC is that of optical image stabilization (OIS) components technology not only with respect to automobiles, but also when we are building complementary relationships among elements of business whereby our roughly 100,000 employees, located in 27 for smartphone cameras. Carrying out the business integration it comes to housing equipment. our portfolio by addressing mounting demand for smartphones, countries worldwide, diligently engage in efforts to accumulate video games and other products for general consumers. As profits through manufacturing—rather than an approach that COVID-19 took hold in China, we were able to shift production would otherwise entail achieving substantial earnings generated to Thailand, Cambodia and the Philippines. That enabled us to by a select few individuals. We will continue to place focus on Medium- to long-term vision continue manufacturing without shutting down production lines, on-site manufacturing and face-to-face communications, while thereby avoiding situations that would otherwise have caused effectively separating in-person and remote work. We will reinforce our Eight Spears and promote INTEGRATION initiatives, inconvenience to our customers. As of early May, our production is The driving force underpinning the Company’s growth thus far while also striving to achieve net sales of 2.5 trillion yen and operating gradually recovering now that all of our plants in Japan, elsewhere is reflected in our corporate philosophy. The Company’s corporate in Asia, North America and Europe are in operation. philosophy is “to contribute to society by ‘Producing better products, income of 250 billion yen through M&As. We generated net sales of 978.4 billion yen, which was a new with faster speed, in larger numbers, at lower cost and by smarter record high—albeit slightly short of the 1 trillion yen mark—and means,’” relative to our competitors from the perspective of Prevailing uncertainties aside, the notion of achieving net sales Our basic strategy for achieving our long-term targets is operating income of 58.6 billion yen. We have achieved a greater sustainability. Premised on principles of capitalism, our philosophy of 1 trillion yen and operating income of 100 billion yen no longer threefold: (i) strengthening and extending the Eight Spears presence by building a unique position as an “INTEGRATION* embodies the notion that we operate amid an ecosystem whereby seems out of reach. Moreover, our long-term targets for the fiscal which encompass bearings (refer to page 16), (ii) driving manufacturer of precision components” wielding a wide range of we ought to fully and effectively leverage limited resources in a year ending March 2029 remain unchanged in terms of achieving INTEGRATION initiatives, and (iii) promoting M&As. Through the product lines and technological capabilities unlike any other company manner that culminates in greater well-being of industry and society. net sales of 2.5 trillion yen and operating income of 250 billion business integration with ABLIC, we will reinforce our analog in the world. Moreover, whereas the Company had previously been Moreover, our philosophy is one which involves providing the yen. With respect to our profitability target, we aim to achieve an semiconductor business, which constitutes the fourth spear of plagued by the perception that it was subject to volatility, I believe Company’s products to the world in a manner that entails contributing operating margin of 10%, which we have set at that level so as to the Company’s strategy. we have shown our ability to take a resilient and robust approach to to an improved quality of life for the international community and readily communicate the objective to our employees. Moreover, our INTEGRATION initiatives entail both horizontal addressing risks, cultivated over the past decade. helping to bring about development of a civilized society: a philosophy The Company has continued to grow by both organic growth synergies and vertical synergies, of which the former will entail Institutional investors and other outsiders have been wondering that is truly important as the source from which corporate value is and M&As. Over the past decade we also increased monthly increasing our industry coverage by diversifying businesses, and whether or not we are enduring challenges posed by the COVID-19 generated. We will instill the corporate philosophy with the aim of production of bearings, our founding business, from 200 million of which the latter will entail developing products. For instance, pandemic, and furthermore ask how MinebeaMitsumi might enhancing our corporate character and achieving sustainable growth. units to 300 million units. the Company’s manufacturing of its direct-current brushless
* INTEGRATION means “combining” rather than “simple gathering” of the Company’s proprietary technologies to evolve the “Eight Spears” and to create new products in various fields through the INTEGRATION of our advanced technology. 5 MinebeaMitsumi Group Integrated Report 2020 MinebeaMitsumi Group Integrated Report 2020 6 Introduction/ Chapter I Chapter II Chapter III Chapter IV President’s Message President’s Message Value Creation Story of MinebeaMitsumi Financial Strategy and Capital Policy Initiatives for Value Creation Initiatives to Support Value Creation
motors calls for high-quality bearings plus motor drivers that as Bed Sensor System (combining strain sensors and data Having declared its support of the Task Force on Climate- As for the MinebeaMitsumi Group’s corporate governance, enable precise rotation. Whereas MITSUMI ELECTRIC deals with loggers) and smart LED lighting SALIOT (combining optical related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) in August 2020, the I have repeatedly explained my belief that it is important to the motor drivers, ABLIC handles the Hall effect components technology, motors, sensors, and power supplies). In the realm Company will establish a framework for exercising even greater strengthen the decision-making performance and supervising required for improving precision of motor driver positioning of infrastructure and smartphones, timelines for producing commitment. This will be done by taking steps that involve both function of the Board of Directors through examination and control. We are able to provide greater added value with respect results vary depending on the industry, particularly when it alleviating and adapting to climate change, and helping to prevent discussion from diverse perspectives, in order to prevent to our products by heightening quality as a result of leveraging comes to changes and vast differences in the sense of urgency global warming by disclosing information and other such means. corporate governance from becoming a formality. During the vertical synergies—particularly involving motors, bearings, motor leading up to order acceptance. Meanwhile, there are different In terms of our involvement with society, we offered medical fiscal year ending March 2021, we will further strengthen drivers and Hall effect components—streamlining production, and ways to go about the objective of achieving the best possible institutions around the world donations of approximately 220,000 functions of the Board of Directors by appointing corporate offering combinations unavailable from our competitors. business results during my tenure. That said, as a result of medical-grade masks (N95) which we had been storing at sites strategy specialist Yuko Haga to serve as an independent
Moreover, our CLEAN-Boost® products make it possible for ongoing diligent efforts, we have been nurturing technologies worldwide as a countermeasure to address risks with respect Outside Director. We have also decided to introduce a sensors to operate in the absence of a battery by generating and businesses that will blossom in the next generation; while to natural disasters and epidemics. On April 1, we embarked new performance-linked stock compensation system that boosts of electricity in battery-less environments. For instance, in marketing we are managing to develop sales channels on in-house production of masks to ensure the safety of our encourages our Directors to fulfill their responsibilities for when working with its Smart City Solutions, the Company and accumulate knowhow in relation to a greater number of employees and prevent the spread of infection to those outside executing business by providing them with greater motivation acquires data that is useful in terms of people’s lifestyles industries. I believe this will culminate in steady growth and the Company. On June 26, we launched external sales of the and stronger incentive with respect to achieving the long-term by enlisting the combination of various sensors such as sustainability with respect to the corporation. masks in the hope that we might provide a measure of help in targets. temperature-humidity sensors, rain gauges, and flood gauges When it comes to new M&As, our focus on leveraging addressing the shortage of masks available to the public. Spurring the evolution of corporate governance is a on streetlights. Amid mounting interest in recent years in Japan synergies with the Eight Spears remains unchanged. In addition, Considering the significance of the Company, our employees never-ending task for corporate management. I hope to further with respect to gaining access to information on floods and we are actively considering new fields of business such as have been actively involved in donating and manufacturing such reinforce our “proactive” approach to corporate governance other disasters, CLEAN-Boost gives rise to future possibilities those involving medical & healthcare, infrastructure, and housing masks, underpinned by the company credo encouraging them to through positive dialogue with institutional investors and other to transmit small amounts of data captured by such sensors, equipment. Going forward, COVID-19 may result in increasing “work in harmony with the local community,” as cited in “The stakeholders, particularly given the rapidly changing nature of in the absence of a battery, using electricity generated by numbers of companies encountering financial difficulties, yet Five Principles” of the Company. the business environment. CLEAN-Boost technology. Such data can then be sent in real possessing outstanding technologies. We would certainly time to administrative departments of local authorities from on- welcome opportunities involving such entities should there site operations. As such, we will be able to spur the evolution be potential for mutual growth by integrating the entity with of CLEAN-Boost into products that furthermore contribute to MinebeaMitsumi. When it comes to M&As, nothing is more Towards the future addressing social issues. important than achieving relationships of trust between both When it comes to M&As, our objective is not that of business parties. We will actively continue to visit factories and on-site Overcoming this crisis and furthermore becoming a company that integration. As conveyed by our “Passion to Create Value through operations of M&A candidates, as we seek to develop more remains essential to society Difference” corporate slogan, we will focus our efforts on robust core businesses—while placing value on our intuition at INTEGRATION initiatives that give rise to new products and value such sites, real-life communication, and trusting relationships. It is very difficult to predict what sorts of changes are likely approach extending from planning to manufacturing and sales. in a manner organically linked to the Company’s technologies Although the COVID-19 pandemic has certainly stifled our to transpire across many industries from this point forward. In other words, we are more of a “components SPA.” Whereas and products. In so doing, I will spearhead such initiatives while growth, I believe we have sufficient capacity to achieve recovery Nevertheless, we have solidified the pillars underpinning the notion of “diversity” attracts attention with respect to employees will work together in discussing and taking action through efforts that include M&A opportunities. In so doing, the Company as a result of having continually engaged in enterprise growth, our strength lies in the way we fortify the geared to passionately achieving challenging targets. we will need to overcome the scourge of the pandemic and various initiatives centered on the notions of strengthening corporate physique by drawing on the Company’s diversity We are steadily amassing knowhow and accomplishments approach it as an opportunity for growth. The Company’s long- our core businesses, promoting INTEGRATION initiatives, and across the board, with respect to its products, its factories and that embody the Company’s INTEGRATION approach and also term target of achieving net sales of 2.5 trillion yen is by no implementing M&A strategy. We will keep working to develop its people. The Company draws support from its employees typify the Company’s entry into new key markets. This includes means unrealistic. We have hit even more challenging targets a more robust and sustainable enterprise, one that does not who have various technological and cultural backgrounds our smart product trio as well, which enlist combinations of over the past decade, and I am confident that we will be able to easily waver no matter what risks it encounters. internationally. Having overcome various crises thus far, I sense our existing businesses, namely Smart City Solutions as well do so again looking out over the decade to come. As a company offering a varied portfolio encompassing that all 100,000 of our employees have been gradually instilled everything from bearings, motors and sensors to with an approach whereby they seize on a passion for growth semiconductors, like no other, it may seem that we are a sort of and unwaveringly join forces in taking on threats across the “components emporium.” That said, given that we manufacture organization—from its top executives to the factory floor. With Initiatives for ESG complementary and related items, in retail terms we are such employees driving INTEGRATION initiatives on a global more akin to an SPA (specialty store retailer of private label scale, I hope to see MinebeaMitsumi serve as a company that Reinforcing our “proactive” approach apparel), such that employs a business model which entails remains an essential entity: one to which people turn, knowing to governance through positive dialogue selling related items of apparel using a vertically-integrated they trust it to act on their behalf.
I assume that the details I have provided up to this point have prevent global warming and otherwise save energy. As an enabled everyone to gain an understanding of factors that example, we performed trial runs of IoT streetlights under our bring about sustainability of the Company’s management and Smart City Solutions, described previously, in Tokyo’s Suginami We have achieved diversity across the board with business operations. That said, in order for our business to Ward beginning in the autumn of 2019, subsequent to such achieve sustainability over the long term going forward, we will testing in Cambodia previously. The Company furnished the respect to our products, our factories, and our people. actively engage in efforts that address environmental, social, and sensors and wireless technology for such IoT streetlights, corporate governance (ESG) concerns. which helped to significantly reduce power consumption. Our INTEGRATION approach creates new value and In terms of the environment, when it comes to the The Group Environment Management Department has been Company’s ultra-precision components, we have been spearheading efforts with respect to increasing the proportion makes a difference, and accordingly helps strengthen developing smaller, thinner and lighter products that waste of Green Products by establishing a framework in the previous less energy, and also creating many Green Products that help fiscal year for releasing such information (refer to page 47). the company.
7 MinebeaMitsumi Group Integrated Report 2020 MinebeaMitsumi Group Integrated Report 2020 8 Introduction/ Chapter I Chapter II Chapter III Chapter IV Chapter I Value Creation Story of MinebeaMitsumi President’s Message Value Creation Story of MinebeaMitsumi Financial Strategy and Capital Policy Initiatives for Value Creation Initiatives to Support Value Creation
1. History of MinebeaMitsumi 2020 New building is completed at the Akita 2010 Business Division Suzhou Plant is established to Organic growth 1988 expand Automotive devices business Lop Buri Plant is established in Thailand production of LED backlights development is reinforced Production in the electronic (Ultra-precision machining technology) devices and components area × is expanded Backlights Growth through M&A Suzhou Plant (China) Akita Business Division of MITSUMI ELECTRIC CO., LTD. The corporate profile can be viewed from here. 2010 Lop Buri Plant (Thailand) Our plant is established in Cambodia, and commences production the next year 1984 1994 Bang Pa-in Plant is established as For risk diversification, Founded Minebea Electronics & expansion of production and the second facility in Thailand Hi-Tech Components reduction of costs Resonant devices in July 1972 50 1951 (Shanghai) Ltd. (our ▼ Our first own overseas plant 1986 first plant in China) is Nippon Miniature Bearing Co., in Singapore is constructed Hamamatsu Plant is established which produces Ltd., Japan’s first specialized established, 2018 bearings and fan motors from parts manufacturer of miniature ball 1980 Development in the Kosice Plant in Slovakia commences production in a vertically-integrated manner bearings, is incorporated in Ayutthaya Plant is established electronic devices and Supply to Europe market is expanded As of August 2020 Azusawa, Itabashi-ku, The Company advances components area is 40 Tokyo. for the first time into expanded ▼ Total of 50 M&As! Thailand, the Group’s AGA (Active Grill largest facility Shutter) Actuators We aim to keep Chai Chee Plant (Singapore) achieving growth by actively pursuing M&A
Shanghai Plant (China) opportunities ▶ Organic growth FDDs and MODs 30 ▼ 2019 1963 German precision molded parts Plant is relocated from Kawaguchi, Saitama, and operations 2017 manufacturer is acquired begin at the Karuizawa Plant, to become the Ayutthaya Plant (Thailand) 25 ▼ The Company conducts a business integration with Capacity for swift production in mother plant of all the MinebeaMitsumi Group’s MITSUMI ELECTRIC CO., LTD. through share exchange Europe and Asia is expanded plants worldwide, in Miyota-machi, Nagano 2009 Accelerated growth of each business as an “Electro 20 TM ▼ Production of micro actuator is Mechanics Solutions ” Provider that commenced integrates control technology with machine Number of production and electronic technology Miniature ball bearings 1988 facilities of motors is The U.K. rod-end bearing manufacturer increased
is acquired Micro actuators Mast Kunststoffe GmbH & Co.KG Supply to Europe market is Karuizawa Plant (Japan) 1-cell Lithium-ion Battery Protection IC expanded 2020 1980 Head office of MITSUMI The Company conducts a business 2010 The Company commences ELECTRIC CO., LTD. integration with ABLIC Inc. through 5 Production of brushless ▼ the production of acquisition of its shares motors is commenced small-sized ball bearings 2019 The Company’s presence in Product lineup of ▶ M&As DC motors The Company conducts a business integration with U-Shin the analog semiconductor motors is expanded Ltd. through tender offer 1974 market is strengthened 1985 Generated synergy in the automotive, housing The Company embarks on Business Strategy Pages 35 to 36 The U.S. ball bearing manufacturer is acquired equipment and industrial equipment areas the electronic devices and Small-sized ball bearings Supply to the U.S. market is expanded through the strength of new INTEGRATION components area (measuring 2015 components: the present Major manufacturer of measuring components Sensing Device BU) 1971 in Germany is acquired Production Production and supply in Door handles overseas is Europe and India Aircraft components are expanded commenced for the Takatsuka Unit of ABLIC Inc. in the U.S. Sensing first time devices Hiroshima Plant of U-Shin Ltd. Climate control panel Strain gauges Number of M&As 3-
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1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
9 MinebeaMitsumi Group Integrated Report 2020 MinebeaMitsumi Group Integrated Report 2020 10 Introduction/ Chapter I Chapter II Chapter III Chapter IV Chapter I Value Creation Story of MinebeaMitsumi President’s Message Value Creation Story of MinebeaMitsumi Financial Strategy and Capital Policy Initiatives for Value Creation Initiatives to Support Value Creation
2. MinebeaMitsumi Current Creating high-quality products in the global market We created a global system for production and sales, responded to local production and local consumption, and reduced exchange, Toward becoming a one-of-a-kind disaster and geopolitical risks. Others 12 % INTEGRATION manufacturer of precision Thailand 6% Japan 34% components by maintaining a diverse portfolio The United States 10 % Sales territory mix Net sales by region MinebeaMitsumi pursues synergies through INTEGRATION while maintaining an outstanding (Fiscal year ended March 2020) risk diversification structure drawing on both an effective product mix encompassing everything 27countries from automobiles and aircraft to smartphones, medical devices and infrastructure; and also on a Europe 15% complementary framework brought about by expanding global production sites extending throughout China 23% Japan, Americas, Europe and Asia. production and We will continue to achieve further growth, while consistently securing profits even as we encounter 93development sites adverse circumstances.
Net sales by business The Company set a new record high in net sales for the fiscal year ended March 2020 Machined Components sales offices due to its mix of products and manufacturing sites. Business 91 (As of August 1, 2020) Percentage of overseas production % U-Shin Business Net sales ¥180.9 billion 88 (Fiscal year ended March 2020) Net sales ¥125.1 billion Net sales composition 18% [Major products] Net sales composition 13 % Net sales composition ■ Ball bearings 12% [Major products] ■ Rod-end and fasteners 4% Automotive components, ■ Pivot assemblies 3% components for industrial equipment, components for home Net sales security units (house and general building’s locks and others) Electronic Devices and The World’s No. 1 share Components Business ¥ 978.4 billion Miniature & small-sized Pivot assemblies for 1-cell Lithium-ion Net sales ¥ billion ball bearings hard disk drive (HDD) Battery Protection IC MITSUMI Business Operating income 379.4 Net sales composition % Net sales ¥292.2 billion ¥58.6 billion 39 (Fiscal year ended [Major products] Net sales composition 30% March 2020) Net sales composition ■ [Major products] Motors 18% 60% 5060% 8050% 8065% 65% ■ 60 50 80 65 Camera actuators, high-frequency Electronic devices 17% ■ components, semiconductors, Sensing devices 3% mechanical components, 60% 50% 80% 65% connectors, switches, etc. *Net sales of 0.8 billion yen for Other business is omitted here. The World’s Percentage of The World’s smallest thinnest Mix of products and manufacturing sites net sales* of The Company achieves sustainability by drawing from complementary Green Products Miniature The world’s smallest class The world’s smallest class Light guide plates for relationships among elements of its portfolio. ball bearings stepping motors tactile switches LED backlights for LCDs Singapore Others 2 External DiameterExternal DiameterArea ThicknessArea Thickness Cambodia 2 Thailand % diameter Diameterdiameter Area Thickness 85.8 diameter North America 2 Others O ice Europe (Fiscal year ended automation March 2020) mm External mmmm mmmm2 0.3mmmm2 0.3mm communications 1.5 3.1.53 Diameter 43..03 Area 4or. smaller0 Thickness or smaller 2 Manufacturing diameter or smaller otors 2 Product mix Philippines site mix ome electronics (Fiscal year ended 2 (Fiscal year ended * Excluding 2 mm products that cannot be 0.3 March 2020) March 2020) 1.5mm 3.3mm 4.0mm Aircra t aerospace designed in-house. or smaller Japan 2 Personal computers Automobiles 2 Green Products Page 47 communication devices China 2
11 MinebeaMitsumi Group Integrated Report 2020 MinebeaMitsumi Group Integrated Report 2020 12 Introduction/ Chapter I Chapter II Chapter III Chapter IV Chapter I Value Creation Story of MinebeaMitsumi President’s Message Value Creation Story of MinebeaMitsumi Financial Strategy and Capital Policy Initiatives for Value Creation Initiatives to Support Value Creation
3. Value Creation Model of MinebeaMitsumi
MinebeaMitsumi’s three strengths are “Reinforcing Core Businesses,” “Diversified Niches,” and Sustainable growth based on three strengths “Generating Synergies through the INTEGRATION*.”
By refining these three strengths and generating synergies, we have created environmental and social and non-financial capital value at the same time as economic value, thereby accumulating both financial and non-financial capital.
Using all such capital, we will further hone our three strengths to realize sustainable growth. * INTEGRATION means “combining” rather than “simple gathering” of the Company’s proprietary technologies to evolve the “Eight Spears” and to create new products in various fields through the INTEGRATION of our advanced technology.
Strength I Strength II Strength III Generating Reinforcing Core Sustainable growth of Diversified Niches Synergies through Businesses the INTEGRATION MinebeaMitsumi Group
Research and Quality Procurement Manufacturing Logistics Sales development assurance Economic value created ● Environmentally friendly products made possible by MinebeaMitsumi’s high-quality components ● Efficient use of social infrastructure as a result of relatively low prices and high product reliability ● Numerous No.1 products ● High operating margin Non-financial capital to build up strength ● Ability to generate cash backed by high earning power ● Return on equity (ROE) Instrumental capital Human capital Intellectual capital ● Return on invested capital (ROIC) ● Vertically-integrated ● Global human resources ● Ultra-precision machining manufacturing ● Women’s empowerment technology Environmental and social value created ● Global operation ● Skilled workers/engineers ● Comprehensive manufacturing, ● Accumulated manufacturing engineering, development, and ● Mass production with minimum environmental knowhow sales capability footprint ● M&A capability/PMI ● Creating environmentally friendly products
Instrumental capital Pages 37 to 38 Human capital Pages 39 to 42 Intellectual capital Pages 43 to 44 ● Using IoT to help build smart industry ● Encouraging agricultural workers in emerging countries to participate in the latest technology fields Fundamental philosophy ● Empowering women worldwide
● Corporate Philosophy To contribute to society by “Producing better products, with faster speed, in larger numbers, at lower cost and by smarter means.” We create environmental value, for example through the supply of environmentally considerate products such as ball ● Basic management policy bearings that reduce friction and increase energy efficiency. We also create social value through means such as raising Transparent management based on our company credo “The Five Principles” awareness of agricultural workers in emerging countries and encouraging their participation in the latest technology fields. In this way, we achieve business activities that harmonize the resolution of social issues with the creation of economic value. ● Corporate strategy Through these activities, we aim to realize the SDGs promoted by the United Nations. Create new value through “difference” that transcends conventional wisdom
13 MinebeaMitsumi Group Integrated Report 2020 MinebeaMitsumi Group Integrated Report 2020 14 Introduction/ Chapter I Chapter II Chapter III Chapter IV Chapter I Value Creation Story of MinebeaMitsumi President’s Message Value Creation Story of MinebeaMitsumi Financial Strategy and Capital Policy Initiatives for Value Creation Initiatives to Support Value Creation en ore te hnologies
Ultra- Sensor Mass High- Electronic Semiconductor Mechanism System 4. MinebeaMitsumi’s Strengths precision technology Optical MEMS production frequency circuits design design design machining (load, technology technology technology technology technology technology technology technology Centered on our ten core technologies, technology pressure, etc.)
we will continue to pursue organic growth Core businesses (Eight Spears) Sub-core businesses efinition of ore business efinition of sub ore business through the generation of synergies through ⑴ Serve niche fields in massive markets ⑴ Serve niche fields in massive markets (same as the core business) ⑵ Capable of drawing on our ultra-high quality and ultra-precision ⑵ Capable of drawing on our ultra-high quality and ultra-precision machining technologies machining technologies (same as the core business) INTEGRATION and our core/sub-core strategy. ⑶ ot rea il ispla e e en as a result of te hnologi al inno ation ⑶ otentiall ispla e ue to te hnologi al inno ation he foun ation of growth for analog semi on u tors is omplete due In the sub-core businesses, we are minimizing risk through initiatives to integration with ABLIC. that include keeping fixed costs to a minimum and taking accelerated Ranking rose from 8th to 4th in the Eight Spears. depreciation method on investment, given potential for future We will combine and utilize ten core technologies refined by MinebeaMitsumi, displacement of such business. such as ultra-precision machining technology and mass production technology, to evolve each of the Eight Spear products and create new business opportunities through the INTEGRATION and recombination of the evolved products. Furthermore, in addition to the Eight Spears core businesses, we are also developing “sub-core businesses” using our core technologies. ⑴ earings ⑵ Motors ⑶ ess ⑷ Analog We will maximize earnings from our sub-core businesses functioning as cash cows, pro u ts semiconductors
as well as further enhance technologies. Minebea Minebea M S M Shin M S M We plan to invest the created earnings to further enhance and grow our core businesses. Me hani al omponents ⑹ onne tors nergies it ore businesses su as M S M swit hes po er supp omponents M S M ⑻ Wireless/ ⑸ Sensors a lights for s communications/ ⑺ ower suppl software pansion o app i ations Minebea omponents to automoti e et Minebea M S M M S M M S M Three strengths which create difference expanding the realm of possibility amera a tuators ermanen e and substantia M S M gro t potentia ■ Products of core businesses ■ Products of sub-core businesses Strength I Vertically- Gateway ■ Origin of the business We aim to capture an overwhelming Ultra-precision majority of the market share with integrated Global e diagram abo e on eptua portra s t e ompan s business operations as an oor p an Reinforcing Core machining spe ia t store retai er o pri ate abe appare or emp o s a business mode t at entai s se ing re ated items o appare using a erti a integrated approa e tending rom p anning to our core products using our original manufacturing operation manu a turing and sa es Businesses technology and production system technology system
Ultra-high quality, highly competitive pricing capability, and swift and unrivalled supply capability Generating s nergies through the G
Strength II Diversified management ample of generating s nergies through the G centered on niche fields, Business Concentration Diversified Niche fields underpinned by strong diversification and selection Small-sized precision Bearing-sensor High sensitivity strain gauge Automobile electronics and Niches technologies motors using ultra-high- combination that can detect film MINEGETM and mobile devices using efficiency ball bearings, replacement periods ADC (analog-to-digital converter) connectors/switches and High market share and profitability controlling ICs, and sensors for precision robotics power supply components in niche fields