2015 FRA Rail Program Delivery

NEC Future – Approach to Service Planning

Yoav Hagler

FRA Rail Program Delivery Conference, Washington D.C. October 13-15, 2015 Alternatives Development Process

INITIAL ALTERNATIVES

PRELIMINARY ALTERNATIVES

TIER 1 EIS ALTERNATIVES

PREFERRED INVESTMENT PROGRAM Market Analysis Market Analysis

Five Market Clusters on the NEC

NY & North

North NY & of NY South

South of NY Through NY

Northeast Region Market Analysis

nExisti g Ridership in Market Clusters

2.3 M

1 M 5.6 M

1.8 M 0.8 M

Northeast Region

South of New York - 70% 30% - North of NY Market Analysis

Existing Conditions: : 2.9 M 1) Market Size Providence: 1.3 M

New Haven: 1.2 M

: 12.4 M

Philadelphia: 3.9 M

Baltimore: 2.2 M : 3.6 M

Northeast RegionPopulation within 20 Miles of Station Market Analysis

Existing Conditions:

1) Market Size Springfield 4 38 2) Service - Quantity 42 New Haven

Harrisburg 91 19 72

Northeast RegionDaily Intercity Trains

* Train count includes Express, , Keystone, , and . Long distance trains excluded from count. Market Analysis

Existing Conditions:

1) Market Size

2) Service – Quantity New York - Boston 3) Service – Trip Time Distance: 231 Miles Trip Time: 3:30 Avg Speed: 66 MPH

New York – Washington Distance: 226 Miles Trip Time: 2:45 Avg Speed: 82 MPH

Northeast Region Market Analysis

Alternatives Development:

1) Markets

2) Service – Quantity

3) Service – Quality

Market Opportunities: Philadelphia What markets are underserved today?

What potential markets are not served at all?

Northeast Region What type of service is appropriate for each market? Potential NEC Network Connections Potential NEC Network Connections Potential NEC Network Connections Concepts Tested

• Metropolitan Service • Run-Through Service at Major Stations/Terminals • Coordinated Endpoint Connections • Commuter Express Service using new high-speed tracks • Investment in Station and Rail Infrastructure to Enable High- Quality Passenger Transfers • Simplified Operations – • Fewer stopping patterns • Fewer network branches • Timed transfers for branch line passengers at hub stations • Higher service frequencies for spine services • Slot Catalogue • Pulse Hub Operations Service Specifications Development Service Planning Approach

Purpose and Level of Detail

• Input Data – Network and Rolling Stock

• Service Specifications

• Pattern Analysis and Conflict Resolution

• Output Data, Interpretation and Analysis

15 Service Types – Intercity

NEC-Only Services NEC and Off-Corridor Services

Intercity Short Distance Long- Express Metropolitan Corridor Distance Boston Boston

Springfield Providence Vermont Springfield Canada

New Haven Albany Buffalo Albany Stamford

New York Chicago New York

Metropark Trenton Philadelphia Philadelphia Wilmington Wilmington Pittsburgh Baltimore Harrisburg Harrisburg Baltimore

Washington Washington

Alexandria Roanoke Newport News

Norfolk Chicago Charlotte

Intercity-Express Intercity-Corridor Service Service New Orleans Florida

Service Categories for Purposes of Ridership Estimation Service Types – Regional ServiceNEC FUTURE Specification Tier I DEIS – Service Planning PatternNEC FUTURE Analysis Tier I DEIS – Service and Planning Conflict Resolution

. Clockface schedules, repeating intervals . Priorities for resolving overtakes and coordinating timed transfers 1. Express and Metropolitan 2. Intercity Off-Corridor 3. Regional Rail . Track usage by service types › Express, Intermediate, Local . Standard peak hour basis for resolving train movement conflicts Slot Catalogue Slot Catalogue – Express Tracks

New York Penn Station

Newark Penn Station

Newark Airport

Metropark

North Brunswick SlotEnhanced Catalogue Service and Precision– Express Operations Tracks

New York Penn Station

Newark Penn Station

Newark Airport

Metropark

North Brunswick SlotEnhanced Catalogue Service and Precision– Express Operations Tracks

New York Penn Station

Newark Penn Station

Newark Airport

Metropark

North Brunswick SlotEnhanced Catalogue Service and Precision– Express Operations Tracks

New York Penn Station

Newark Penn Station

Newark Airport

Metropark

North Brunswick SlotEnhanced Catalogue Service and Precision– Express Operations Tracks

New York Penn Station

Newark Penn Station

Newark Airport

Metropark

North Brunswick SlotEnhanced Catalogue Service and Precision– Express Operations Tracks

New York Penn Station

Newark Penn Station

Newark Airport

Metropark

North Brunswick SlotEnhanced Catalogue Service and Precision– Express Operations Tracks

New York Penn Station

Newark Penn Station

Newark Airport

Metropark

North Brunswick SlotEnhanced Catalogue Service and Precision– Local Operations Tracks

New York Penn Station

Newark Penn Station

Newark Airport

Metropark

North Brunswick SlotEnhanced Catalogue Service and Precision– Local Operations Tracks

New York Penn Station

Newark Penn Station

Newark Airport

Metropark

North Brunswick SlotEnhanced Catalogue Service and Precision– Local Operations Tracks

New York Penn Station

Newark Penn Station

Newark Airport

Metropark

North Brunswick SlotEnhanced Catalogue Service and Precision– Local Operations Tracks

New York Penn Station

Newark Penn Station

Newark Airport

Metropark

North Brunswick SlotEnhanced Catalogue Service and Precision– Local Operations Tracks

New York Penn Station

Newark Penn Station

Newark Airport

Metropark

North Brunswick SlotEnhanced Catalogue Service and Precision– Local Operations Tracks

New York Penn Station

Newark Penn Station

Newark Airport

Metropark

North Brunswick Pulse Hub PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Shoreline - Once/ hour. Can Springfield - Once/ hour. either operate as a though train Can either operate as a to Washington or a Keystone though train to Washington or train to Harrisburg a Keystone train to Harrisburg

Cornwells Heights

Philadelphia 30th St

Baldwin

BOS-WAS - Through PHL-WAS Train – Twice per Met Train Twice / hour hour. Can be planned as through service with Shoreline or Springfield trains, Southbound or a Philadelphia start 0:55 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Intercity Corridor

Atlantic City Line 0:56 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Intercity Corridor

Atlantic City Line 0:57 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Metropolitan

Metropolitan

Atlantic City Line 0:58 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Metropolitan

Metropolitan

Atlantic City Line 0:59 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Metropolitan

Express Express

Metropolitan

Atlantic City Line 0:00 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Metropolitan

Express Express

Metropolitan

Atlantic City Line 0:01 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Metropolitan

Express Express

Metropolitan

Atlantic City Line 0:02 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Metropolitan

Metropolitan

Atlantic City Line 0:03 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Metropolitan

Metropolitan

Atlantic City Line 0:04 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Atlantic City Line 0:05 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Atlantic City Line 0:06 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Intercity Corridor 0:07 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Intercity Corridor 0:08 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Intercity Corridor

Keystone (from HAR) 0:09 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Intercity Corridor

Keystone (to New York) 0: 01 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Met. (from Yard)

Intercity Corridor

Keystone (to New York) 0:11 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Metropolitan (WAS-PHL)

Intercity Corridor

Keystone (to New York) 0:12 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Keystone (from NY) Metropolitan (WAS-PHL)

Keystone (to New York) Metropolitan (WAS- PHL) 0:13 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Keystone (to Harrisburg) Metropolitan (WAS-PHL)

Keystone (to New York) Metropolitan (to yard) 0:14 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Keystone (to Harrisburg) Metropolitan (WAS-PHL)

Express xE press

Keystone (to New York) Metropolitan (to yard) 0:15 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Keystone (to Harrisburg) Metropolitan (WAS-PHL)

Express Express

Keystone (to New York) Metropolitan (to yard) 0:16 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Keystone (to Harrisburg) Metropolitan (WAS-PHL)

Express Express

Keystone (to New York) Metropolitan (to yard) 0:17 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Keystone (to Harrisburg) Metropolitan (WAS-PHL)

Keystone (to New York) Metropolitan (to yard) 0:18 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Keystone (to Harrisburg) Metropolitan

Keystone (to NY) Metropolitan (to yard) 0:19 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Keystone (to Harrisburg)

Metropolitan (to yard) 0:20 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Keystone (to Harrisburg)

Met.(to yard) 0:21 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Keystone (to Harrisburg)

Intercity Corridor 0:22 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Keystone (to HAR)

Intercity Corridor 0:23 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Intercity Corridor 0:24 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Intercity Corridor 0:25 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Intercity Corridor

Atlantic City Line 0:26 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Intercity Corridor

Atlantic City Line 0:27 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Metropolitan

Metropolitan

Atlantic City Line 0:28 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Metropolitan

Metropolitan

Atlantic City Line 0:29 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Metropolitan

Express Express

Metropolitan

Atlantic City Line 0:30 PulsePhiladelphia Hub 30th St Hub

Metropolitan

Express Express

Metropolitan

Atlantic City Line InfrastructureEnvisioning New Forms of SpecificationService on the NEC

Examples: • Number of mainline • Station Configurations tracks to support service • Rolling stock requirements • Type of junctions How service drives infrastructure: Existing Future Configuration Configuration Name: Yoav Hagler Title: Sr. Technical Specialist – Rail Service Planning Email: [email protected] Phone: 973.565.4835 Website: www.pbworld.com

FRA Rail Program Delivery Conference, Washington D.C. October 13-15, 2015 74