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AMERICAN LOGBOOKS AND JOURNALS IN SALEM, ON THE PHILIPPINES 1796-1894

BY IsAGANI R. MEDINA

Before the formal take-over of the Philippines by the in 1898, American ships from Massachusetts, Rhode Island, New Hampshire, New York, and other western ports, have already made stop-overs and traded in Manila and some places in the Visayas and Mindanao. The earliest vessel registered at Salem was in 1797, while the ship Mindoro terminated tP,e foreign commerce of the port of Salem in April, 1897. early as 1845, the bark Mindoro, apparently the earliest American vessel named after an island W. the Philippines have gone to the Archipelago. Soon ships like the Sooloo (built 1861), the Mindoro (built 1864) and the Panay (built 1877) will be named after islands in the Philippines. The Astrea (second) a, 32Mon ship owned by Elias H. Derby, with Henry Prince as master, was .the first American ship to initiate a direct Philippine- American trade route in 1796. Scholars, though, believe that . there were other ·American ships 1796 coming from Providence, Boston. and Georgetown which ante-dated .the Astrea. The McHales, for one, think that the Massachusetts was the first American ship to have stopped in the Philippines, that is, at in 1790. The pioneering voyage of the Astrea was recorded ·in a journal kept by the fa,mous mathematician Natha:- niel Bowditch ( 1773-1838), and because of its significance, was edited by Thomas R. McHale and Mary . C. McHale and published in 1962 by Yale University as Early American-Philippine Tt·ade; the Journal of Nathaniel Bowditch in Manila, 1796. Earlier, in 1955, Benito Legarda, Jr., defended his doctoral dissertation in Economics at Harvard entitled Foreign Trade, Ecanomic Change and Entrepreneurship in the Nineteenth Century Philippines which indeed is an important contribution to the early trade and commercial relations. In 1965, the compiler of this preliminary finding aid of available source materials, spent part of his time as a fellow of the University of the Philip- pines in the two well-known repositories of logbooks and journals in the United States: the Essex Institute · and the Peabody Museum at Salem, Massachusetts, to survey Filipiniana materials particularly on the early Philip- pine-American relations. In fact, his article "Filipiniana in the North American Review, 1854-1902", which appeared in the Journal of Philippine Librarian- ship I (March, 1968), pp. 75-83,: deals along the same lines. He also surveyed the collections of the Harvard University libraries and the Boston

177 178 ASIAN STUDIES

Public Library, which equally yielded some source materials on the subject. The Hunnewell Papers, for instance, at the Houghton Library at Harvard, has a logbook of the , a ship, which made 118 days' voyage from Boston to Honohilu (, then known as Sandwich Islands), including Manila, from April, 1855 to April 30, 1857. Pertinent portions on Manila are found on pages 72-89 (voyage from to Manila), pages 90-94 (at Manila), and pages 95-135 (from Manila to New York). Of course, the McHales used the original manuscript of the Astrea journal available at the Bowditch Collection of the Rare Book Department of the Boston Public Library ( f;IE.5092.93). Other libraries and archives surveyed and Fili- piniana items noted down were that of the Salem Public Library, the Boston Athenaeum, Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston University; the Whaling Museum at New Bedford, the American Antiquarian Society at Worcester, all in Massachusetts; the Brown University at Providence, Rhode Island; the Yale University libraries at New Haven, Connecticut, among others. Because logbooks, official (and private) journals are the full written record of the ship's voyage, they are undeniably reliable first-hand source materials on the late 18th and early 19th century Philippines as seen through the American eyes. They are positive proofs of the American interest in the trade with the Far East, including the Philippines, before 1898. They record significant primary information and insights on the folkways of the natives heretofore not mentioned in other available sources, as in the case of the journals of the brig Spy ( 1832-1834) and the ship Logan ( 1837-1839). Places like Manila and Cavite, as ports of entry, are best described, sometimes accompanied by sketches of land elevations, like that one found in the private journal of Jacob Crowninshield of the frigate Congress (1819-1821) and the journal of the brig Nautilus (1821-1822). Through these docu- ments, we can see that the Americans even before the opening of Manila to world commerce in 1834, have gone as far as Zamboanga and Guam, from the capital, as recorded by Mrs. William Haswell on board the Lydia. Passengers, too, like William B. Huntington, en route to Manila from New York, kept a journal of his voyage aboard the clippership Contest (February 21-June 28, 1863). Some of them include illustrations and list of the crew members. A number of these vessels that entered the Philippines met their fate in a number of ways, either outside or within the Archipelago. The Per- severance had to cross arms with a French privateer off the Bahamas in 1799; the Active, the first American vessel from Salem to trade with Fiji, was later on sold to the Portuguese at San Salvador in 1810; the Endeavour was plundered of $4,500 by a privateer from Colombia while en route to Manila in 1825; the brig. Otter was lost on Anegardo Reef in 1829; the Friendship was assaulted and captured by the Malays off Kuala Batu (Sumatra) in 1831; the Glide dashed against the Takanova reef at Fiji in 1832; the bark Derby was attacked by the Malay pirates in 1834 and finally AMERICAN LOGBOOKS AND JOURNALS IN SALEM 179 shipwrecked at Falkland Islands in 1838; and the Formosa was lost off the Alias Straits (Java) in 1880. The Philippine typhoons, too, were the causes of the loss or damage of these vessels, so that they :were then either condemned or sold in Manila. The Crusoe was lost during a strong typhoon at Manila in 1831; the St. Paul, after recording twelve Salem-Manila voyages, was wrecked off the San Bernardino Straits in 1851, while the Panay was destroyed on Simara Island in 1890. Either condemned or sold were the brig Peru in 1827, the schooner Spy in 1832 and the bark Samos about 1846. The following finding guide on American logbooks and journals on the Philippines were selected from the holdings of the Essex Institute and the Peabody Museum. They are now arranged in such a way that the chronological or historical approach is maintained, to show the earliest entries in each institution on the subject. Call numbers used by the two repositories are given at the -last line of each entry, to facilitate the location of the materials and in some instances, to see the number or kind (whether photo- stat or typewritten) of copies possessed by them. Part II of the finding aid is a "Preliminary Checklist of American Vessels that Entered the Philippines, 1790-1894", culled from a variety of sources but mainly from the basic listing ( tnat is, Part I) of logbooks and journals. The compiler hopes to complete this study through the kind assistance of other scholars interested in the subject. In addition to the logbooks and journals, the Essex Institute has important Filipiniana books and pamphlefs as Gonzalez de Mendoza's Dell' historia della China (3d Italian edition, 1586); Salmon's Hedendagsche historie ( 6 vols., 1736); Guignes' Voyages ( 3 vols., 1808); Sainte-Croix's Voyage ( 3 vols., 1810); Dobell's Sept Annees en Chine (1838); D'Almeida's A Lady's Visit to Manila and Japan (1863); Mrs. Hillard's My Mother's Journal (1900) on the 5-years' stay at Manila; Macao and the Cape of Good Hope ( 1829- 1834); Madrolle's Chine du Sud (1916); Chronicle and Directory for China, Japan and the PhiUppines for the years 1865, 1866, 1875, 1898 and 1911. Four views about the 1863 earthquake is captured in the 46 photograph album marked Photographic Views of Hongkong, Canton, Manila and Siam. Interesting and useful Filipiniana for the writing of 19th century Philippine economic history are the Price Current published and issued by the Ker & Co. of Manila of which they have for the years 1866 to 1906; the Circular of Exports for the years 1865-1867 by the Peele, Hubbel & Co. (existing in Manila from 1822-1887); five numbers of the Precios Corrientes de Manila (July 20 and August 10, 1839; October 17, 1840 and March 27 and April 3, 1841); an issue for January 5, 1895 of the Market Reports of the Smith, Bell & Co.; the January 4, 1890 issue of the Bi-Weekly Circular of the Warner, Blodgett & Co. and its Exports from Manila, Iloilo and Cebu during 1895 and Warner, Barnes & Company's Bi-Weekly Circular for March 24, 1899. Four boxes of the Russell & Sturgis Co. founded in 180 ASIAN STUDIES

Manila in 1827-1876, a gift from the Essex Institute, are now in the Baker Library of the Harvard University, which includes important documents dating from 1868-1886. Three interesting items on shipping are List of Penalties Concerning Port Regulations of Manila, September, 1828 in Spanish, French, English and German; Regulations to be Observed by Merchant Vessels in the Bay and Ports of Manila from July 15, 1842, a broadside measuring 44 x 33 centimeters, in Spanish, English and French, and cion Para Navegar en la Bahia de Manila, y Reglas que Rigen en Sus Fondeaderos, Manila, 1854, another broadside measuring 44 x 33 ems. Als0 available is a broadside (43 x 32 ems.) of Emilio Aguinaldo's Otro Mani- fiesto (January 8, 1899), printed by Zacarias Fajardo at Malolos, Bulakan. Not to be overlooked for background materials on the Salem-Manila trade, is George G. Putnam's Salem Vessels and Their Voyages (Salem, Essex Institute, 1924-25), in three volumes. Volume 2 contains a history of the ships George, Glide, Taria Topan and St. Paul in trade with Calcutta, East Africa, ·Madagascar and the Philippines. Pages 130 to 154 give an excellent account of the ship St. Paul and some· account of the trade with the Philippines accompanied by illustrations and portraits. Volume 3 describes the history of. the Astrea, Mindoro, Sooloo, Panay, Dragon, Highlander, and Shirley :and Formosa including some information of their masters and other collected memories of Salem shipmasters. Picture of the 784-ton ship Sooloo may be found between the pages 172 and 173. Besides, the Institute also has two copies of the same ship in color in addition to an account of voyages published as a Calendar for the Naunkeag Trust Company of Salem in 1934, measuring 36 x 28 ems. with a call number: 699.63.N31.2 1934. The Mindoro is pictured between pages 120 and 121, of another must reference tool published by the Institute: Ship Registers of the District of Salem and Beverly, Massachusetts, 1789-1900; Copied by a Frank Hitchings with . Annotations by Stephen Willard Phillips. (Salem, 1900). Also pictured here between pages 134 and 135 is the ship Panay. Reproductions Of·. famous ships .like St. Paul; Rome, among others; are sold as post cards by the Essex Institute. : Acknowledgments are especially conveyed by the compiler of this :find- ing aid to ·the nunierolis .accommodating and helpful American librarians and especially of the Essex Institute and Peabody Museum, without whom this study could not have been possible.

PART I A. ESSEX INSTITUTE 1. ·Astrea (ship) · Journal of a voyage to Lisbon, MadeiTa and Mantla, 1795--7; ship Astrea, Henrj Prince, master. Kept by Nathaniel Bowditch. Copy . 2, photostat copy, E. I. Contains memoranda and notes and Chinese characters. M 656.EIMS.179 b. 2 copies (ElMS stands {or East Indies· Marme Society.-IRM) Original copy is found in the Bowditch collection, Boston Public Library. AMERICAN LOGBOOKS AND JOURNALS IN SALEM 181

2. Perseverance (ship) Journal of a voyage to Batavia, Manila, and Canton, 1796-8, ship Perseverance. Kept by Nathaniel Hawthorne. Richard Wheat- land, master. Bound with (ship) M 656.1795-A. 3. Actioe (ship) Remarks of a voyage to Manila, 1800-1803; ship Actioe, George Nichols, commander. M 656 .1800-a. 4. Active (ship) Journal of a voyage to Sumatra and Manilla, 1801-3; ship Active, George Nichols, master. M 656.EIMS2.1801 ' 5. Lydia (barque) Remarks of a voyage from Manila to Guam, 1801-2 by William Haswell, barque Lydia. N. Barnard, master. Sketch of native· boat; land and shore. M 656.180l.L. 6. Lydia (barque) Journal of barque Lydia, Moses Barnard, master, voyage from Manila to Guam, October 20, 1801-January 5, 1802. Journal kept by William Haswell. M 656.180l.L2. 7. John (ship) Journal of a voyage to Sumatra, Manilla, 1802-3, ship John, John Barton, master. M 656.EIMS3. 1802. 8. Fame (ship) Journal of a voyage to Cochin, China, Manilla, 1803-1804, ship Fame, Jeremiah Briggs, master. M 656. EIMS3. 1803. 9. Essex (ship) Journal of a voyage to Batavia and Manilla, \1802-1805; ship Essex, Joseph Orne, master. M 656. EIMS4. 1803. 10. Exeter (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manilla and return, 1805-6, T. B. Osgood, master. M 656, 1805. E2; another copy M656. EIMS6. 11. Horace (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manilla, 1805-6; ship Horace, Daniel Hopkins, master. Contains sketches of four ships, one of which is the "lively". M 656. 1805H. 12. Exeter (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manilla and return, 1805-6, T. B. Osgood, master. M 656. EIMS6. 1805. 13. ]anus (ship) Journal of a voyage to India and Manilla, 1815-6; ship ]anus, John Endicott, master. M 656. 1815J. 14. ]anus (ship) Journal of a voyage from Manilla 1816; ship ]anus, John Endi- cott, master. M 656. 1816J2. · 15. Margaret (ship) Journal of a voyage from Havre-de-Grace to Manilla and Baltimore, 1818-20, ship Margaret, William Storey, master. M 656, EIMS7. 1818. . 16. Congress (U . .S. Frigate) Private journal of a voyage ·from Hampton Roads to Canton and Manilla, 1819-21, U.S. Frigate Congress, John D. Henley, commander. M 656. 1819 C2 (Oversized). · 17. Congress (U.S. Frigate) Private journal of a voyage from Hampton Roads to Canton and Manilla, 1819-21, U. S. Frigate Congress, John H. Henley, commander. Kept of Jacob Crowninshield. Contains sketches of land elevations, also description of Manilla, etc. Unfinished. M 656. 1819C3. 18. Congress (U.S. Frigate) Partial journal of a voyage from Hampton Roads to Canton and Manilla, 1819-21, U. S. Frigate Cong11ess, John D. Henley, commander. Imperfect. Contains sketches of land elevations. M 656. 1819C4. 19. Liverpoai (ship) Journal of a voyage from Manilla, 1819-20, ship Liverpool, John Fenno, master. Incomplete. M 656. 1819L. 20. Canton (ship) Journal of a voyage from Boston to Manila, 1821-22, ship Canton, John Haskell, master. M 656. 1821C. 21. Nautilus (brig) Journal of a voyage fmm Manila and Cavite to Salem, 1821-22, brig Nautilus, Andrew Curwin, master. Nichols, supercargo. The last vessel probably built at Frye's Mills. Jan. 1, 1822. Folio size. Covers June 4, 1821 to Jan. 1, 1822. Some parts illegible. Written on rice (?) paper. M 656 1821Nr2. 22. Otter (brig) Journal of a voyage from Boston to Manila, 1823, brig Otter, William D. Waters, master. M 656. 1823 02. 23. Laura (brig) Logbook of brig Laura, John Holman, master, voyage from Salem to South America, Manila towards Salem June 10, 1824, June 4, 1826. . . M 656. 1824 L. . 24. Endeavour (ship) Journal. of a voyage to South America, Manilla, and Ant- werp, 1824-6, ship Endeaoour, James D. Gillis, master. M 656. EIMS8. 1824. 182 ASIAN STUDIES

25. Friendship (ship) Journal of a voyage from Salem to South America, Manila, Batavia, etc., and return, 1824-27, ship Friendship, Nathaniel Osgood, master. Kept by Nehemiah Haskell. Bound with Eagle (schooner) M656. 1820E. 26. Roscoe (brig) Journal of a voyage to South America and Manilla, 1825-27, brig Roscoe, Jonathan M. Ropes, master. M 656. ElMS 10, 1825. 27. Ciay (ship) Journal of a voyage to Fiji Islands and Manilla, 1827-9; ship Clay, W. R. , master. M 656. 1827C2 (P.M.) 28. Peru (barque) Journal of a voyage to Sumatra, Manila and return 1827-8 barque Peru, William Johnson, master. Kept by John A. Phipps. M 6{56. 1827P (oversized) 29. Roscoe (brig) Journal of a voyage to Manilla and Valparaiso (1827-1829, brig Roscoe, Jeremiah Briggs, master. Incomplete. M 656. 1827R (Over- sized). SO. Eliza (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1829-30; ship Eliza, .Samuel Groce, master. M 656. 1829E (Oversized). 31. Restitution (ship) Journal of a voyage to Batavia and Manilla, 1829·1830, ship Restitution, John Hanunond, master. M 656. EIMSll. 1829. 32. Derby (barque) Journal of a voyage to Chili, [Chile-IBM] China, Manilla and return, 1830-2; barque Derby, James W. Cheever, master. M 656. 1830D. 33. Eliza (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila, 1830-1; ship Eliza, Samuel Groce, master. M 656. 1830E. 34. Peru (bark) Jounlal of a voyage from New York to Manila and Fiji Islands 1830-8; bark Peru, J. H. Eagleston, master. Includes voyage of ship Emerald, J. H. Eagleston, master, being Capt. Eagleston's journal for 1833-36. M 656. 1830P2. 85. (ship) Journal of a voyage for Lintin (?) to Manila, 1830, ship Sumatra. Bound with Allred (brig) M 656. 1826A. 36. Eclipse (ship) Journal of a voyage from Salem to Canton and Manila and return 1831-1832, ship Eclipse, William Johnson, master. Kept by Simeon Beck- ford. M 656. 1831E. 37. Peru (barque) Journal of a voyage from the Fiji Islands to Manilla, 1831-32, barque Peru, John E. Eagleston, master. Kept by Thomas Wilson Ross. M 656. 1831P. 38. Sapphire (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila, 1831-32 ship Sapphire; Joseph Winn, Jr., master. Kept by George Mugford and also journal of a voyage to New Orleans and Liverpool, 1832-83. M 656. 1831S. 39. Sapphire (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1831-32, ship Sapphire, J. Winn, Jr., master. M 656 183182. 40. Sapphire (-ship) Journal of ship Sapphire, Joseph Winn, Jr., master, voyage from New York to Manila, Dec. 3, 1831-Apr. 17, 1832. Log kept by Thorndike Procter of Salem. List of officers and crew. M 656. 1831S5. 41. Bengal (ship) Journal of a voyage from Batavia to Manilla, 1831, ship Bengal, T. Moriarty, master. M 656. EIMSll. 1831. 42. Eliza (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila, 1882-3; ship Eliza, George Peirce, master. M 656. 1882E. 48. Eclipse (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1832-3; Augustus Perry, master. Contains dimension. Returned to P. B. June 1960. M 656. 1832E2. 44. Lotos (ship) Jounlal of· a voyage to Manila and return, 1882-33, ship Lotos, Caleb Cook, Jr., master. M 656. 1832L. 45. Lotos (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manilla and return, 1832-3, ship Lotos, Caleb Cook, Jr., master. 2 v. Kept by Thomas Wilson Ross. M 656. 1832L4. 46. Peru (bark) Journal of a voyage from Linten to Manila, 1832-3, bark Peru, J. H. Eagleston, master. M 656. 1832 P2. 47. Sapphire (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila 1832-33, ship Sapphire, Samuel Groce, master. M 656. 1832 S. 48. Niles (ship) Journal ·of a voyage from Salem to Russia, 1832, ship Niles, Albert Putnam, master; also Salem to Manila, 1832-33. Kept by Nehemiah Haskell. Bound with Eagle (schooner). M 656. 1820E. 49. Derby (bark) Journal of a voyage to Manilla and return, 1883-5. J.P. Felt, master. M 656. 183SD. AMERICAN LOGBOOKS AND JOURNALS IN SALEM 183

50. SapPhire (ship) Journal of a voyage from Manila to SaleiP, 1838-4, ship Sapphire, Samuel Groce, master. M 656. 1838 B. · 51 . Sapphire (ship) Jou1'nal of a voyage from Liverpool to Manila and Salem, 1883-4, Samuel Groce, master, Kept by Charles D. Mugford. M 656. 1888 88. . . 52. Rasselas (ship) Journal of a voyage from Manila to Boston, 1883 ... Dominis, master. Kept by J. H. Eagleston. Bound with Peru (bark). M 656. 1830 P2. 58. Brookline (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila, China and return, 1884-6 ... . George Pierce, master. Kept by Charles H. Allen. M 656. 1834 B4. 54. Brookline (ship) Journal of ship Brookline, George Pierce, master, voyage from Hamburg to Batavia, China, Manila, Dec. 5, 1884-Aug. 10, 1835. Log kept by Charles R Allen, M 656. 1884 B7. 55. Monsoon (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila, 1884-5... Thomas Rem- monds, master. Bound with Nabob (brig). M 656. 1880N. · 56. Brookline (ship) Journal of ship Brookline, George Pierce, master, voyage from Manila to New York, Oct. 7, 1885-Mar. 12, 1886. Log kept by Charles H. Allen. M 656. 1835 B8. 57. Emerald (ship) Journal of a voyage from Manila to. Salem, 1885-86; ship Emerald, John H. Eagleston, master. M 656. 1835 E2' (Oversized)., 58. Heraclide (ship) Journal of a voya:ge to Manila, 1885-86, ship Heraclide, Joseph Winn, master. M 656. 1885 H2. 59. Palinure (bark)·· Journal of a voyage to .Sydney and Manila, 1885-86 ... Kept by Wm. P. Endicott. M 656. 1885 P2. 60. Sumatra (ship) Journal of ship Sumatra, Peter Silver, master, voyage from Salem -to Manila, Canton, towards Boston, Sept. 9, 1885-Sept. 80, 1836. Log kept by Peter .Silver of Lynn. M 656. 1835 S2. 61. Surat (ship) Journal of a voyage from Manila to Canton, 1885... N.H. Osgood, master. Bound with Nabob (brig). M 656. 1830 N. 62. Brookline ( l!hip) Journal of ship Brookline, Charles H. Allen, master, voyage from New York to. Manila, to Salem, Apr. 80, 1836-Apr. 16, Log kept by the master. M 656. 1886 B2. 68. St. Paul (ship) Journal of a voyage... to Manila, 1887-8, Joseph. Winn, master. M 656. 1837 S2.' 64. St. Paul (ship) Private journal of a voyage of the ship St. Paul from New York to Manila and return to .Salem, 1887-88. M 656. 1887 S4. 65. Rome (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila, 1888-39. H. H. Jenks, master. Kept by Geo Z. Silsbee. M 656. 1888 R . .66. Brookline (ship) Journal of a voyage from Manila to Salem, 1888-89 ... Bound with Theodore (ship). M 656. · 1836 T. 67. Hindoo (ship) Journal of a voyage from Canton. for Manila and New York, 1888-89 ... C. Pearson, master. Bound with Nabob (brig). M 656. 1880 N. 68. Arab (ship) Journal of a voyage of' the Brqokline (ship) to Manila and return, 1842-8. Charles H. Allen, master. Kept by George M .Saunders . . M 656. 1889A. . . 69. Brookline .(ship) Journl;ll of a voyage from Salem to Manila, and return, July 27, 1889-JUly l, 1840. Charles H. Allen, master. Log kept by the master. . . M 656. 1839B, . . 70. Grotius (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1889-40, and also Journal of a voyage to Manila, 1840. Contains sketch. M 656. 1889 G2. 71. Rome (ship) Journal of a voyage from Manila to New York, 1889. A. A. Jenks, master. M . 656. 1889 R3. . 72. Brookline (ship) Journal of voyage from Salem to Manila, and return, Nov. 14, 1840-NQv. 21, 1841. Charles H. Allen, master. M. 656. 1840 B2. 78; Grotius (ship) Journal of a voyage from Manila to Boston, 1840-41. Charles F. Williams, master. M 656. 1840 G. 74. St. Paul (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila, and return, 1840-41 ... George Pierce, M 656. 1840 S. . ... 75. Sumatra (ship) Journal of a voyage from Salem to Valparaiso, Callao, Manila, Canton, Salem, May 12, 1840-0ct. 14, 1841. Peter Silver, master, Log kept by master. M 656, 1840 S8. 76. Tybee (ship) Journal of ship Tybee, Joseph H. Milett, master, voyage ... log of ship Carolina, voyage from Sourabaya to Manila. Sept. 10, 1841- Sept. 27, 1841. M 656. 1840 T. 184 ASIAN STUDIES

77. Unicorn (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1840-41. William Silver, master. Contains sketch of a ship. M 656. 1840 U. 78. Lowell (ship) Journal of a voyage from Boston to Manila, Dec. 19, 1841- Apr. 17, 1842. Pierce, master. M 656. 1841 L. 79. Na:ples (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1841-42. Henry Archer, master. M 656. 1841 N. 80. (ship) Journal of a voyage from Manila to Boston, 1841-42. William Long, master.. Sketch of ships. M 656. 1841 R. 81. St. Paul (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manilla and return, 1841-42. J. W. Osborn, master. Kept by David Augustus Chever. M 656. 1841 SS. 82. Unicorn (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1841-42. Charles F. Williams, master. M 656. 1841 U. 83. Unicorn (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1841-42. Charles F. Williams, master. Contains dimensions. M 656. 1841 U2. 84. Unicorn (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1841-42. Charles F. Williams, master. M 656. 1841 US. 85. Brookline (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1842-43. C. H. Allen, master. Damaged. M 656. 1842 B 86. Brookline (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1842-43. C. H. Allen, master. M 656. 1842 B2 87. Brookline (ship) Log of voyage from Salem to Manila, and return, June 2, 1842-Apr. 7, 1843. Charles H. Allen, master. M 656. 1842 BS. 88. Carolina (ship) Logbook of voyage from Salem to Manila and <;:anton and return to Boston, May 31, 1842-May 4, 1843. Imperfect, from May 31- June 17 lacking. M 656. 1842 C3. 89. Brookline (ship) Logbook of a voyage to Manila and return, 1843-.44 ... C. H. Allen, master. M 656. 1843 B 90. Brookline (ship) Logbook of voyage from Salem to Manila and return, May 23, 1843-Apr. 2, 1844. C. H. Allen, master. M 656. 1843. B6 91. Lausanne (ship) Journal of voyage to Manila, 1843-44... Josiah Spaulding, master. Kept by Oliver H. Saunders. M 656. 1843 L St. Paul (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1843-44 ... J. W. Osborn, master. M 656. 1843 S · 93. Unicorn (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1843-44. Charles F. Williams, master. M 656. 1843 U 94. Areatus (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila, 1844. C. D. Mugford, master. Kept by T. S. Mugford. M 656. 1844A 95. Areat us (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila, China and return, 1844-45. C. D. Mugford, master. M 656. 1844A2 96. Delhi (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1844-45. Charles F. Williams, master. Contains sketches of land elevations. M 656. 1844 D 97. Delhi (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1844-45. Charles F. Williams, master. M 656. 1844 D2 98. Delhi (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1844-45. Charles F. Williams, master. Contains sail measurements. M 656. 1844 D3 99. St. Paul (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1844-45. Charles H. Allen, master. M 656. 1844 S 100. St. Paul (ship) Log of voyage from Salem to Manila and return, Apr. 24, 1844-Mar. 17, 1845. C. H. Allen, master. Log kept by the master. M 656, 1844 S2 101. Delhi (ship) Journal of a voyage from Manila to New York, 1845. Charles F. Williams, master. Part of a log. M 656. 1845D 102. Delhi (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila, 1845. C. F. Williams, master. Part of a log. M 656. 1845D2 108. Delhi (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1845-46. C. F. Williams, master. Contains sketches of land elevations. M 656. 1845D3 104. Mindoro (bark) Journal of a voyage from Boston to Oahu, Sandwich Islands, Manila and return ·Apr. 2, 1845-May 11, 1846. Solomon H. Davis, master. Included are descriptions of Honolulu and Manila. Louise D. Chamberlain. Loan. 105. Navigator (ship) Journal of ... voyage from Boston to Hobart Town, Auck- land, Manila, New York, Sept. 12, 1845-Mar. 8, 1847. M 656. 1845N AMERICAN LOGBOOKS AND JOURNALS IN SALEM 185

106. St. Paul (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1845. C. H. Allen, master. M 656. 1845S 107. Sa11U)8 (bark) Journal of a voyage to New Zealand, .Society Islands, Feejee Islands and Manila, 1845-47, bark Samos, Henry Archer, master. Condemned at Manila, 1847. M 656. 1845S2 108. St. Pawl (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1845-46 ... C. H. Allen, master. Kept by Osgood Sanborn. Incomplete. M 656. 1845S3 109. St. Paul (ship) Log of ... voyage from .salem to Manila and return, Apr. 28, 1845-Mar. 12, 1846; voyage from Salem to Manila, May 9-Sept. 2, 1847. C. H. Allen, master. M 656. 1845S4 110. Thomas Perkins (ship) Journal of a voyage from New York to Manila, Amoy and Hongkong, and return, 1845-46. William F. Luscomb, master. M 656. 1845T 111. St. Paul (ship) Journal of a voyage from Manila to Salem, 1845-46. C. H. Allen, master. Bound with Brookline (ship) M 656. 1842B2 112. Eliza Ann (bark) Journal of a voyage to Australia, Manila and China and return, 1846-47. William Chever, master. Incomplete. M 656. 1846E 113. St. Paul (ship) Log of ... voyage from Salem to Manila, and return, May 16, 1846-Mar. 19, 1847. C. H. Allen, master. M 656. 1846S 114. Eliza Ann (bark) Journal of a voyage from New York to Australia, Manila, China and return, 1846-47. Bound with Eliza Ann (ship). M 656. 1845E3 115. Eliza Ann (bark) Journal of a voyage to Australia, New Zealand and Manila and return, 1847-48. C. H. Allen, master. M 656. 1847E2 116. St. Paul (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1847-48. C. H. Allen, master. M 656. 1847S2 117. St. Paul (ship) Log of ... voyage from Manila to Salem, Nov. 19, 1847- Apr. 6, 1848. C. H. Allen, master. M 656. 1847S3 118. Eliza Ann (bark) Journal of a voyage from New York to Australia, New Zealand, Manila and return, 1847-48. Bound with Eliza Ann ('ship) M 656. 1845E3 119. St. Paul (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1848-49. William B. Davis, master. M 656. 1848S 120. Siam (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1848-49, ship Siam, Charles F. William, master. M 656. 1848S2. 121. Columbia (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1849-50 ... John A. Phipps, master. M 656 .1849C2 122. Eliza Ann (barque) Journal of a voyage to Valparaiso, Callao, Panama, San Francisco, Sandwich Islands, Manila and return, 1849-51 ... William Chever, master. M 656 .1849E4 128. St. Paul (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1849-50 ... Charles H. Allen, master. M 656.1849.8 124. Siam (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1849-50 ... Charles F. William, master. M 656.1849S4 125. St. Paul (ship) Log of ship St. Paul, Charles H. Allen, master, voyage from Salem to Batavia, Manila and return, Nov. 4, 1849-Jan. 7, 1851. Log kept by the master. M 656.1849S6 126. Australia (ship) Journal of a voyage from Boston to Australia, New Zealand, Manila and return to New York, 1849-1851. Bound with Eliza Ann (bark) M 656.1845ES 127. [Journals of voyages on the Cyclone, M{lton, Quincy, Saracen, 1850-1864, including the ports Boston, New York, .San Francisco, Manila, Hongkong, Calcutta, Melbourne, London]. M 656.1850 128. Columbia (ship) Journal of a voyage to San Francisco, Manila, Calcutta, and return, 1850-51, ship Columbia, Edward A. Silsbee, master. M 656. 1850C 129. Minna (schooner) Journal of a voyage from Portsmouth to Manila, Hong- kong and Whampoa, 1851-52. William B. Davis, master. Kept by . M 656. 1851M4 130. St. Paul (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila, 1851-52, ship St. Paul, Charles H. Allen, master. Wrecked. M 656. 1851S2 131. (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1851-52, ship Syren, Geo Z. Sihbee, master. Kept by Geo Z. Silsbee. M 656. 1851S3 186 ASIAN STUDIES

132. St. Paul (ship) Log of ship St. Paul, Charles H. Allen, master, voyage from Salem towards Manila, July 5, 1851. Wrecked on Masbate Island, Dec. 10. Ship abandoned Jan. 13, 1852. Log of brig Neurea, Antonio Olazana, master, voyage from Masbate Island to Manila, Jan. 14-18, 1852; log of ship Siam, E. P. Ring, master, voyage from Manila to St. Helena, Feb. 28-May 15, 1852. Log kept by Charles H. Allen. M 656. 1851S5 133. Australia (ship) Journal of a voyage to Australia and Manila and return, 1852-54. M 656. 1852A 134. Francis Whitney (ship) Journal of ship Francis Whitney, Peter Silver, master, voyage from Boston to Valparaiso, Tahiti, Manila, Batavia, Apr. 2, 1852- Mar. 13, 1853. . . M 656. 1852F 135. Shirley (ship) Journal of a voyage from Boston to Port Phillip, Australia, Manila and return to New York, 1852-53. . . Nichols T. Snell, master. Incomplete. Contains list of officers and crew. Part of crew deserted. M 656. 1852S2 136. Neurea (brig) Log of brig Neurea, Antonio Olazana, master, voyage from Masbate island to Manila, Jan. 14-18, 1852. Log kept by Charles H. Allen (With log of ship St. Paul, 1851). M 656. 1851S5 137. Siam (ship) Log of ship Siam, E. P. Ring, master, voyage from Manila to St. Helena, Feb. 28-May 15, 1852. Log kept by Charles H. Allen. (With Log of ship St. Paul, 1851). M 656. 1851S5 138 . ] ohn Bertram (ship) Journal of two voyages to Manila and return, 1853- 55 ... M 656. 1853J . 139. Shirley (ship) Journal of a voyage from Manila to New York, 1853-54, ship Shirley, Nicholas T. Snell, master. First pages missing. Contains list of officers and crew. M 656. 1853.S4 140. Australia (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1854-55 .... William H. Clough, master. M 656. 1854A 141. Australia (ship) Journal of a voyage to Australia and Manila and return, 1854-55 ... M 656. 1854A2 142. Australia (ship) Journal of a voyage from Manila to New York, 1854 ... William H. Clough, master. Incomplete. Contains accounts and corres- pondence. M 656. 1854A3 143. Hamlet (ship) Journal of a voyage from Boston to Melbourne, Manila and return, 1855-56. Bound with Eliza Ann (ship) M 656. 1845E3 144. Aurora (ship) Journal of a voyage to and Manila and return, 1856-57. Incomplete. Bound with Australia (ship). M 656. 1854A2 145. Ocean Eagle (ship) Journal of a voyage from Boston to Melbourne, China, Manila and return, 1857-58... Bound with Eliza Ann (ship) M. 656. 1845E3 146. Magi (bark) Journal of a voyage from New York to Mauritius, Singapore, Manila and return, 1858-59, bark Magi. Incomplete. Bound with Eliza Ann (ship). M 656. 1845E3 147. Aurora (ship) Journal of a voyage to San Francisco, Liverpool and return, 1860-61; ship Aurora and also Journal of a voyage to San Francisco, Hongkong, Manila and return, 1861-63. Contains clippings, notices of shoals, reefs, etc. M 656. 1869A2 148. Magi (bark) Journal of a voyage from New York to Cape Town, Singapore, Manila and return, 1860-61, bark Magi. Bound with Magi (bark) M 656. 1859M2 149. Sooloo (ship) Journal of a voyage to China, Manila, and return, 1862-63 .... Daniel H. Hutchinson, master. M 656. 1862S4 150. Mindoro (ship) Journal of a voyage to Hongkong and Manila, 1865; ship Mindoro,. Charles H. Allan, Jr., master. M 656. 1865M 151. Sooloo (ship) Journal of a voyage to Hongkong, Manila, Batavia and return, · 1865-67; ship Sooloo, Daniel H. Hutchinson, master. M 656. 1865S 152. Mindoro (ship) Journal of a voyage from Manila to Boston, 1866; ship Mindoro, Charles H. Allen, Jr., master. M 656. 1866M 153. Mindoro (ship) Journal' of a voyage to Batavia, Hongkong, Manila and return, 1866-67, ship Mindoro, Charles H. Allen, Jr., master and also Journal of a voyage to Hongkong, 1867-68. M 656. 1866M2 154. Sooloo (ship) Journal of a voyage to Bangkok, Manila and Hongkong, 1867- 69, ship Sooloo, Daniel H. Hutchinson, master. M 655. 1867S AMERICAN LOGBOOKS AND JOURNALS IN SALEM 187

155. Mindoro (ship) Journal of a voyage to Hongkong, Manila, and return, 1868- 69. . . Charles H. Allen, Jr., master. M 656. 1868M 156. Sooloo (ship) Journal of a voyage to Hongkong, Manila and return, 1868- 69. . . Daniel H. Hutchinson, master and also Part of a log from Japan to New York, 1880. M 656. 1868S 157. Mindoro (ship) Journal of a voyage to Bombay, Manila and return, 1869-71. B.O. Reynolds, master. Contains list of Officers. M 656. l869M 158. Ceylon (ship) Journal of a voyage from Honolulu to Manila and Boston, 1871-72 ... Bound .with two other journals. M 656. 187IC 159. Sooloo (ship) Journal of a voyage to Hongkong, Manila and return, 1871-72 ... Daniel H. Hutchinson, master. M 656. 1871S 160. Mindoro (ship) Journal of a voyage to Melbourne, Manila and return, 1873-74, ship, J. 0. Reynolds, master. M 656. 1873M 161. Sooloo (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila, and return, 1873 ... Daniel H. Hutchinson, master. M 656. 1873S 162. Mindoro (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1875 ... J. 0. Reynolds, master. M 656. 1875M 163. Sooloo (ship) Journal of two voyages to Manila and retprn, 1875-77 ... J. H. Shatswell, master. M 656. 18758 164. Mindoro (ship) Journal of a voyage to Melboume, Hongkong, Manila and return, 1876-77... Stephen P. Bray, Jr., master. M 656. 1876M 165. Mindoro (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and retum, 1877-78 ... Henry Gardner, master. M 656. 1877M 166. Mindoro (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1878-79 ... Charles Beadle, master. M 656. 1880M 167. Fomwsa (ship) Joumal of ship Formosa, Benjamin 0. Reynolds, master, voyage from Boston to Madras, Manila, Cebu, Apr. 17, 1879. Wrecked at Tweeling Island, Jan. 13. Log kept by Henry H. Freeze. M 656. 1879F 168. Mindoro (ship) Joumal of a voyage to Manila and return, 188{} ... Charles Beadle, master. M 656. !880M2 169. Mindoro (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1880-81 ... Charles Beadle, master. M 656. !880M2 170. Mindoro (ship) Journal of end of a voyage from Manila to Boston, 1881-82; and to Manila and return, 1882-83; ship Mindo·ro, Daniel H. Hutchinson, master. M 656. 1881M 171. Mindoro (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and retum, 1884-85 ... Daniel Hutchinson, master. M 656. 1884M 172.. Sooloo (ship) Journal of a v«zyage to Manila and return, 1884-85 ... W. F. Powers, master. M 656. 1884S 173. Mindoro (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1885-86 .... D. H. Hutchinson, master. M 656. 1885M 174. Mindoro (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and retum, 1886-87 ... Daniel H. Hutchinson, master. M 656. 1886M 175. Sooloo (ship) Journal of a voyage to Iloilo, P. I. and return, 1886-67, William F. Powers, master. M 656.J1886S 176. Mindoro (ship) Log bark of ship Mindoro, W. F. Powers, master, voyage from Boston to Iloilo, Philippine Islands, and return to New Yo·rk, Dec. 12, 1887-Jan. 29, 1889. 2v. v .2 begins with Nov. 19, 1888. M 656. 1887M 177. Mindoro (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1889-90. J. W. Luscomb, master. M 656. 1889M 178. Panay (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila, 1889-90. Stephen P. Bray, master. M 656.1889 P 179. Mindoro (ship) Journal of a voyage to Manila and return, 1892-4, Creelman, master. M 656.1892 M

B. PEABODY MUSEUM 1. Herald (ship) Journal of Boston ship from Boston to Cape of Good Hope, Batavia, Manila from 20 December 1801 to 14 July 1802 under Richard Derby and kept by Moses· White. 656. 1801-H 2 .. Lydia (bark) Journal of voyage fmm Boston to Batavia and return under Moses Barnard from 10 March 1801 to 6 March 1802 by Mrs. Haswell. Good sketches and landfalls. Harbour journals. 656.1801-L 188 ASIAN STUDIES

3. Lydia (bark) Journal of Salem ve-ssel from Manila to Samboanga [Zamboanga -IRM], and Guam from 20 October 1801 to 4 February 1804 under Moses Barnard, kept by Mrs. Haswell; notes on Guam culture. 656.1801-L 4. Charlutte (ship) Journal of voyage from 18 October 1802 to 4 March 1803 from Manila to Calcutta under William Hawell. Sketches. Harbour journal of local customs. See: Lydia (bark). 656.1801-L 5. East Indies Marine Society. Abstracts, ports of entry of unstated vessels, ports described for nautical purposes. See: Commerce (ship). 656 .1803-C 6. Horace (ship) Log of Daniel Hopkins of Salem on voyage from Boston to Manila from 6 January 1805 to 8 March 1806 with return to Salem. 656.1805-H 7. Friendship (ship) Log of voyage from Salem to Far East and return from 2 July 1817 to 6 August 1818 under Philip. P. Pinel. 656.1816-F 8. Jane (brig) Journal of voyage from Boston to Batavia, Manila and return from 11 April 1819 to 1 June 1820 under Francis Boardman of Salem. 656.1819-J 9. Roscoe (brig) Log of voyage from Salem to Pacific Islands and return under Benjamin Vandarform from 1 October 1821 to 15 September 1823. 656. 1821-R 10 . Clay (ship) Journal of voyage from .Salem to Manila and the Pacific Islands from 7 April 1827 about the native, but script diflicult to read. 656. 1827-C 11. Edward (ship) Log of voyage from 29 July 1827 to 17 July 1829 from New York to South America, Canton, and return under Radcliffe Hicks, Harbour journals. 656.1827-E 12. Glide (ship) Journal from Salem to New Zealand, Tonga Islands, Fiji Islands, Manila and return in Atlantic (under Capt. Fisher) after Glide wrecked, kept by William Endicott under Henry Archer from 21 May 1829 to 29 June 1832. Excellent description of natives. 656.1829-G 13. Glide (ship) Journal of a voyage from Salem to the South Seas under Henry Archer from 20 May 1829 to 25 June 1832, kept by William Endicott. 656 .1829-G 14. Bengal (ship) Log of ship Bengal from Salem to Batavia and Manila and return from 27 September 1830 to 9 November 1831 under Capt. Thoma·s Moriarty. Journal kept by William E. Allen. 656.1830-B 15. Crusoe (ship) Voyage from Boston to Batavia and China under George M. Putnam, kept by Bryant Tilden from 1831 to 1832. Extensive notes on ports . .See: Canton (ship). 656 .1815-C 16. Martha (ship) Journal of a voyage from Boston towards Canton, Manila, Canton towards New York. Also includes a voyage from New York (?) towards Canton, Cap Sing Moon, April, 1831-September, 1833. 656. 1831/33-M 17. Eclipse (ship) Log of voyage from Salem to Manila and return from 19 September 1832 to 19 September 1833 under Augustus Perry, 656.1832-E 18. Spy (brig) Journal of a voyage from Salem to New Zealand, Manila from 8 August 1832 to 28 January 1834 under J. B. Knights. Describes local customs. 656 .1832-.S 19. Tremont (ship) Log of voyage from Boston to the Far East from 25 September 1833 to 8 September 1835. 656.1833-T 20. Sarah Parker (ship) Log of AHred Spalding on three voyages from Ports- mouth to the South and the Liverpool and return to New Hampshire from 28 October 1834 to 3 April 1836 under Robert West. 656.1834-S 21. Surat (ship) Journal of Bryant Tilden from Boston to Canton under N. S. Osgood from 25 November 1834 to 9 March 1836. Extensive notes on ports. Peabody Museum enters it under Surat (ship) . .See: Canton (ship). 656.1815-C 22. Leonida (brig) Log of brig Leonida from 8 February 1836 to 23 September, departure from Mallila to neighboring ports. See : Ann and Hope (ship) . 656.1840-C 23. Augustus (ship) Abstract of log of ship Augustus from Manila toward Cape of Good Hope from 24 December 1836 to 23 February 1837. This is included in notebook of Gamaliel E. Ward. 656.1833-A AMERICAN LOGBOOKS AND JOURNALS IN SALEM 189

24. Constitution (ship) Journal of Bryant Tilden on voyage to China, Manila, Europe under William F. Glidden from 1 June 1836 to 22 September 1837. See: Canton (ship). 656.1815-C 25. Logan (ship) Journal of a voyage from New York to Batavia, Macao, Hongkong, Canton, Manila and return to Boston, May 7, 1837-April 14, 1839. Commanded by Alonzo Follansbee. Log kept by Mrs. Follansbee. 2 v. Notes on custcnns of people as well as descriptions of countries visited. Typewritten copy. 656.1837 /39-L 26. Levant (ship) Journal of a voyage from Hongkong towards Manila and New York, August 1838-1839. 656.1838/39-L 27. Akbar (ship) Journal of a voyage from Boston towards Canton, Manila, Singapore and Calcutta. 656.1839/40-A 28. General Scott (bark) Log of four voyages from Boston to Cuba, Europe, Sydney and Manila from May 1839 to 1 February, 1843. 656.1839-G 29. Caroline (ship) Log of Caroline of Boston on two voyages ( 1) from Calcutta to Boston from 25 December 1840 to 25 March 1841 under Stephan Lemist ( 2) from Boston to Manila, Hongkong & Surabaya and return from 21 May 1841 to 17 April 1842, under Charles H. Fabens. Harbour journals of Manila and Hongkong. 656 .1840-C 30. Eben Preble (ship) Journal of a voyage from Boston to Manila from 27 June 1840 to 23 August 1841 under Franklin Hallet, kept by Eustis Bacon. Excellent water color of vessel. 656.1840-E 31. Charlotte (ship) Journal of a voyage frcnn Boston towards Manila. November 1841-September 1842. Log kept by William B. Gerry who later became her captain. 656.1841/ 42-C , 32. Delhi · (ship) Log of voyage from Boston to East Indies and return from 29 April to 11 March 1843. 656.1842-D · 33. New Jersey (ship) Journal of voyage from Salem to Manila and return under John Barry' from 18 Ja:imary 1843 to 23 October 1843, kept by S. Endi- cott Peabody. 656.1843-N · 34. New Jersey (ship) Log of ·a voyage from Salem to Manila, and return to Boston, January 18, 1843-December 20, 1843. John Barry, captain. Log kept by .S. E. Peabody. 656.1843-N 35. Brookline (ship) Log of voyage from Salem to Manila under Charles H. Allen and kept by George M. Saunders from 23 May 1843 to 2 April 1844. 656.1843-B 36. General Scott (bark) Log of voyage from Boston to Cape Town, Mauritius, Manila and return hmn 20 May 1844 to 11 April 1845 under Capt. Cunningham, kept by J. B. Lilton. 656.1844-G 37. Gambia (brig) Log of voyage from Salem to New Zealand from 26 June 1844 to 26 February 1846 under Joseph Hartwell. 656.1844-G 38. Thmnas Perkins {ship) Log of voyage from New York to Manila and China under Wm. Graves by Penn Waters frcnn 19 November 1844 to 23 April 1846. Crewlist. 656.1844-T ' 39. St. Paul (ship) Log of voyage from Salem to Manila and return from 16 May 1846 to 18 March 1847. under Charles H. Allen, kept by Charles H. Allen, Jr. 656.1846-S 40. Rome {ship) Journal of Josiah Dudley on voyage from 6 May 1848 to 4 June 1849 from New York to Marseilles and Manila under Samuel Currin. Accounts. 656.1848-R 41. Cohote (ship) Journal of voyage from Boston towards San Francisco, Manila, Singapore, Penang, and Calcutta, April 8, 1850-July 18, 1851. Bound with: Charlotte {ship). 656.1841/42-C 42. Saratoga (U.S. sloop of war) Log of cruise from Gosport, Va. to Rio de Janeiro-Table Bay-Macao-Manila-Hongkong from 12 August 1850 to 21 February 1852 under William S. Walker. Officers listed. 656 .1850-S 43. Ceres (barque) Log of barque Ceres of Salem from New York to Manila and return from 5 November 1851 to 16 August 1852 under William .Silver. Kept by George F. Putnam, 656.1851-C · 44. Ceres {ship) Journal of voyage to Manila and return to New York from 5 November 1851 .to 16 August 1852 under William Silver, kept by George F. Putnam. Notes on Penang, Singapore, and Manila. 656.1851-C 190 ASIAN STUDIES

45. Malay (ship) Log of voyage from Boston to San Francisco, Manila, New York under Nathaniel Brown from 16 September 1852 to 22 August 1853. 656.1852-M 46. Siam (ship) Log of voyage from Boston to Canton-Manila-New York from 31 July 1852 to 7 January 1853 under Edward Ring by George Endicott. 656.1850-U 47. Union (ship) Log of voyage from Manila to New York from 8 June 1853 to 16 July 1853 under Edward P. Ring, by George Endicott. See: Union (ship). 656.1850-U 48. John Bertram (ship) Log of voyage from New York to Manila and return from 14 June 1854 to 3 December 1854 under Frederick Lendholme by Samuel E. Knowes. 656.1854-J 49. Kremlin (bark) Log of voyage from Boston to Whampoa under Frederick Johnson, .Sr. by Frederick Johnson, Jr., from 24 December 1854 to December 1860. 656 .1854-K 50. John Gilpin (ship) Log of voyage from to Honolulu, Manila, New York from 16 April 1855 to 27 February 1856 under Edward P. Ring, by George Endicott. See : Siam (ship). 656 .1854-S 51. Hamlet (ship) Incomplete log of voyage from Boston to Melbourne from 22 June 1855 to 27 April 1856, Edward Nichols of Salem aboard. 656. 1855-H 52. John Gilpin (ship) Log of voyage from Manila to New York from 28 February 1856. to 25 March 1856 under Edward P. Ring, kept by George Endicott. See: Union (ship). 656.1850-U 53. Black Prince (clipper) Journal of clipper Black Prince, v. 2 of Boston from San Francisco to Manila and Hongkong and return to San Francisco from 22 July 1858 to 11 May 1859 under C. H. Brown, Journal kept by A. H. Clark. 656.1858-B 54. Boston (ship) Log of voyage under Jesse H. Potter from Boston to .Singapore, Manila and return from 12 April 1858 to 19 February 1859. 656.1858-B 55. Boston (ship) Log of voyage under Jesse H. Potter from Boston to Calcutta, M;uilla and return from 17 April 1859 to 11 February 1861. See: Boston (ship). 656 .1858-B 56. Shirley (ship) Log of voyage of Salem ship from San Francisco to Hongkong and Manila from 29 March 1861 to 4 December 1861 under N. Brown by John E. Rogers. 656 .1861-S 57. Typhoon (ship) . Journal of voyage from Cardiff-Rio de Janeiro-China and return to Cork under T. R. Webb and James S. Salter from 10 July 1861 to 22 December 1862. 6.56.1851-T 58 . (clipper) Log of voyage from 14 July 1860 to 3 June 1864 from New York to Hongkong, Manila and return. Also voyage from Amoy to New York from 8 February 1868 to 1 May 1868 continued. Under Charles H. Ranlett, J,r. 656.1823-S 59. Contest (clipper ship) Journal of a voyage from New York towards Manila, February 21-June 28, 1863. Journal kept by William B. Huntinton, a passenger bound for Manila. 656.1863-C 60. Daring (ship) Log of Daring from 8 April 1863 to 26 December 1865 on voyage from New York to San Francisco, Honolulu, Hongkong, Manila and Boston under William W. Henry. 656.1863-D 61. Cutwater (ship) Log of voyage of Cutwater of Boston from New York to San Francisco to Manila and ·return under James S. Dwight from 17 December 1864 to 12 March 1866. 656.1864-C 62. Virginia (ship) Journal of voyage from Hongkong to Manila under P. Delano from 2 October 1865 to 24 October 1865, by N. Warren Beckworth. 656.1865-V 63. Shen Shah (ship) Journal of voyage.from Hongkong to Manila from 13 August 1866 to 6 September 1866 under Capt, Quinn, by N. Warren, Beckworth. See: Virginia (ship). 656.1861-S 64. Malay (ship) Log of voyage under Josiah Dudley from New York to Hong Kong, Yokohama, Bankok [Bangkok- IBM] and Manila from 24 November 1866 to 28 September 1868. 656.1866-M AMERICAN LOGBOOKS AND JOURNALS IN SALEM 191

65. Surprise (clipper) Log of voyage from New York to , Hong Kong, Manila and return from 26 October 1870 to 11 September 1871 under Charles A. Ranlett, Jr. 656.1870-S 66. Surprise (clipper) Log of voyage from New York to Shanghai and Manila from 17 October 1872 to 29 March 1873 under Charles A. Ranlett, Jr. 656.1872-S 67. Surprise (clipper) Log of voyage from Manila to New York from 8 April 1873 to 21 April 1873 under Charles A. Ranlett, Jr. 656.1873-S 68. Cashmere (ship) Charts of the Cashmere of the Henry Hastings & Co. on its voyages between 1876 and 1893. See: Chart tra:cts. 656.1876-C 69. Cutwater (ship) Charts of the Cutwater of the Henry Hastings & Co. on its voyages between 1876 and 1893. See: Chart tracts. 656.1876-_C · 70. Midnight (ship) Charts of the Midnight of the Henry Hastings & Co. on its voyages from 1876 to 1893. See: Chart tracts. · 71. P1?grim (ship) Charts of the Pilgrim of Henry Hastings & Co. on its voyages between 1876 and 1893. See: Chart. tracts. 656.1876-C 72. Sooloo (ship) Log of voyage from ·New York to Yokehama, Manila, Zebu [Cebu- IRM] and return to Boston from 12 December 1877 to 15 April 1879 under Charles H. Allen, Jr, 656.1877-.S 73. Cutwater (ship) Log of three voyages to Japan, Java, Australia and Philippines from New York from 26 June 1877 to 12 April 1881. 656.1877-C 7 4. Unidentified vessel Log of voyage from Caribbean to Amoy and Manila in ] 880. ·656 .1880?· 75. Pilgrim (bark) Log of voyage from New York to Java, Manila and return to Boston from 27 December 1880 ·to 31 October 1881 under James Carmode.> 656.1880-P 76. Sooloo (ship) Journal of voyage from · New York to Anjer-Manila and Boston from 19 October 1881 to 8 October 1881 under Charles H. Allen, Jr. 656 .1880-S 77. Sooloo (ship) Log of voyage from Boston to Iloilo and Manila from 14 February 1882 to 12 April 1883 under Charles H. Allen, Jr. Brief harbor journals. 656 .1882-S 78. Sooloo (ship} Lo!! of voya!!e from Boston to Iloilo-Manila-Boston from 21 May 1883 to 14 June 1884 under Charles H. Allen, Jr. Kept by Edward E. Powers and J. G. Curtis. Brief harbor journals. 656.1883-S . 79. Highlander (ship) Voyage of Salem ship-from 7 March 1885 to 23 September 1886 under N. A. Bachelder from San Francisco to Hong Kong ·and return to New York. 656.1885-H 80. Pilgrim (bark) · Journal of voyage from New York to Na!!asaki. Manila, Cebu, Boston from 31 ·May 1885 to ]f) September 1886. 656.1884-P 81. Ringleader (-ship) Journal of J. Clifford Entwisle, master New York to Melbourne and return from 13 October 1886 to 23 January 1888. 656. 1886-R

PART II PRELIMINARY.· CHECKLTST OF AMERTCAN VESSELS THAT ENTERED THE PHILIPPINES, 1790-1894 .. " Logbh/]ls Year of Voyage Name of Ship" Ports Masters Kept By 1790 M assachU'Jelts. Jolo 1796-1797 Astrea Lisbon, Madeira, Henry Price N. Bowditch Manila 1796-1798 Perseverance Batavia, Mla., Richard Nathaniel Canton Wheatland Hawthorne, .1799 Folansbee Salem-Mla. ·· Jomitlial! . Masori, Jr. 1800-1803 Active Manila George Nichols " Otherwise specified, the type of vessel under "Name of Ship," is ship. -IRM. 192 ASIAN STUDIES

Logbks/]ls. Year of Voyage Name of Ship Ports Masters Kept By

1801-1802 Herald Boston, CCI-I, Richard Derby Moses White Batavia, Mia. 1801 Laurel Salem-Mla. Daniel Sa.ge 1801-1802 Lydia (bark) Mla-Guam Moses Bar- Wm. Haswell nard 1801-1803 Active Sumatra-Mla. G. Nichols 1801-1804 Lydia Mla-Zamboanga, M. ·Barnard Wm. Haswell Guam 1862-18o8 Charlotta Mla-Caleutta Wm. Haswell 1802-1803 John Sumatra-Mia John Barton 1803 Catherine Mia. Mauritius Woodard 1803-1804 Fame C'Alehin-China, Jeremiah Briggs Manila 1803-1805 Essex Batavia, Mia. Joseph Orne 1805 Richmond Mia., N. York De Peyster Mauritius 1805-1806 Exeter Manila Thomas B. Osgood 180.5-1806 Horace Boston-Mia. Daniel Hopkim 1806 Egeriti Canton, Mla. Russell Mauritius 1806 Horace Salem-Mla. John Parker 1809 Antelope NY, Mla .. Mauritius Harden ' 181.5-1816 India. Mia. · John Endicott 1816 Endeavour Mla-Salem Timothv Brant 1816 Janus Manila J. Endicott 1817-1818 Frirndship Salem-Far East Philip P. Pinel 1818-1820 Margaret Havre-de-Crace- Wm. Storey Mia. 1819-1820 Jane (bark) Boston, Batavia, Francis Board- Manila man 1819-1820 Liverpool Manila John Fenno 1819-1821 Congress (fri- Hampton Rds. John D. Henley Jacob Crownin- gate) Canton, Mla. shield J820 Perseverance Mla-SalPm Willard Peele 1821-1822 Canton Boston-Mla. John Haskell 1821-1822 Nautilus (bark) Manila, Cavite, Andrew Curwin Salem 1821-1823 Roscoe (brig) Salem-Paci£c hl. Benjamin Vanderford 1823 Otter (brig) Baston-Mia. \:Vm. D. Waters 1824 Ann (brig) \Ila-Salem Charles Millet 1824-1826 Laura (brig) John ,Hohnan .l,.merica, Mla., 1824-1827 Friendship Salem-S. Nathaniel Nehemiah American, Mia., Osgood Haskell Bata,ia · 1825-1827 Roscoe (brig) S. America, Jonathan \Ianila M. Ropes 1827 Clay Salem-Mia, PaciRc Isl. 1827 Der/J!f I barque) \Ianila-Salem Allen Putnam 1827-1828 Peru (brig) Sumatra, Mia., Wm. John- John A. Phipps Salem son, Jr. 1827 -] 829 . Clay Fiji, Manila Wm. R. Driver 1827-1829 Edu:ard NY/S. America, Radcliffe Hicks Canton 1829-JRSO Constitution Batavia, MJa. John Hammond 1829-18.'30 Eliza Manila ·Samuel Groce AMERICAN LOGBOOKS AND JOURNALS IN SALEM 193

Logbks/Jls. Year of Voyage Name of Ship Ports Masters Kept By 1829-1832 Glide Salem, N. Zealand, Samuel Tucker; Wm. Endicott Tonga, Fiji, Manila Henry Archer 1830-1831 Bengal Salem-Batavia, Mla. 1830-1832 Derby (bark) Chile, China, Mia. James W. & Salem Cheever 1830 Mandarin Salem-Mla Wm. Osgood 1830-1833 Peru (brig) NY-Mla-Fiji John N. Eagle- ston 1830 Sumatra Lintin-Mla Charles Roundy 1831-1832 Crusoe Boston, Batavia, George M. Bryant Tilden China Putnam 1831-1832 Eclipse Salem-Canton, Wm. Johnson Simeon Beck- Mia. & Salem ford 1831-1832 Peru (brig) Fiji-Manila John N. Eagle- Thomas Wilson stan Ross 1831-1832 Sapphire Mia & Salem Joseph Winn George Mug- ford 1831-1832 Sapphire NY-Manila Joseph Winn Thorndike Procter 1831 Bengal Batavia-Mla Thomas Moriarty 1831-1833 Martha Boston, Canton, Mia, NY 1832 Charles Doggett Salem-Manila William Driver (brig) 1832-1833 Eliza Manila George Pierce 1832-1833 Eclipse Salem-Mia. Augustus Perry 1832-1833 Lotos Mla-Salem Caleb Cook Thomas W. Ross 1832 Lotos Salem-Mia. George W. Jenks 1832-1833 Nile Salem-Mia. Albert Putnam Nehemiah Haskell 1832-1833 Peru (brig) Linten- Mia. J. H. Eagleston 1832-1833 Sapphire Manila Samuel 'Groce 1832-1834 Spy Salem, N. Zealand, John B. Knights Mia. 1832 Sumatra Salem-Mla. Charles Rouiidy 1833-1834 Sapphire Salem-Mla. Samuel Groce Charles D. Mugford 1833 Rasselas Mla-Boston Dominis ]. H. Eagles- ton '1833-1835 Derby Manila J.P. Felt 1833-1835 Tremont Boston-Far East 1834-1835 Brookline Hamburg-Batavia, George Pierce Charles H. China, Manila Allen 1834-1835 Monsoon Manila Thomas Hammonds 1834-1836 Brookline Mla.-China George Pierce Charles H. Allen 1834-1836 Sarah Parker Portsmouth, Robert West Alfred Spalding S. Liverpool, N. Hampshire 1834-1836 Surat Boston, Canton N.S. Osgood Bryant Tilden 1835-1836 Brookline Mla-N. York George Pierce Charles H. Allen 1835-1836 Emerald Mla-Salem John H; Eagles- ton . 1835-1836 Heraclide Manila Joseph Winn 194 ASIAN STUDIES

Logbks/]ls. Year of Voyage Name of Ship Ports Masters Kept By· 1835-1836 Palinure (bark) Sydney, Mla. Wm. P. Endi- cott 1835-1836 Sumatra Salem-Mla Peter Silver Peter Silver Canton-Boston 1835 Sura:t Mla-Canton N.H. Osgood 1836-1837 Augustus Mla-Cape of Good Gamaliel E. Hope Ward 1836-1837 Brookli-ne NY-Mla-Salem Charles ·H. Charles H. Allen Allen 1836-1837 Constitution China, Mia., Wm. F. Glidden Bryant Tilden Europe 1836 Leonida (bark) Manila 1837-1838 Logan NY, Batavia, Alonzo Mrs. Follansbee Macao, HK, Follansbee Canton, Mla. Boston 1837-1838 St. Paul Manila Joseph Winn, Jr. 1838-1839 Brookline Manila-Salem 1838-1839 Hindoo Mla-NY C. Pearson 1838-1839 Levant HK, Mia, NY 1838-1839 Rome Manila Horace H. G. Z. Silsbee Jenks 1839-1840 Akbar Boston-Canton- Mla, Singapore, Calcutta 1839-1840 Brookline Salem-Mia C. H. Allen C. H. Allen 1839-1843 General Scott Boston, Cuba, (bark) Europe, Sydney, Mla. 1839-1840 Grotius Manila 1839 Rome Mla-N. York A. A. Jenks 1840-1841 Brookline Salem-Mia C. H. Allen 1840-1841 Eben Preble Boston-Mla Franklin Eustis Bacon Hallet 1840-1841 Grotius Mia-Boston Charles F. William 1840-1841 St. Paul Manila George Pierce 1840-1841 Sumatra Salem-Valparaiso, Peter Silver Peter Silver Callao, Mia., Canton, Salem 1840-1841 Unicorn Manila William Silver 1841-1842 Carolina Boston-Mla, Charles H. Surabaya, Manila Fabens 1841-1842 Charlotte Boston-Mla Wm. B. Gerry Wm. B. Gerry 1841-1842 Lowell Boston-Mia Pierce 1841-1842 Naples Manila Henry Archer 1841-1842 Russel Mla-Boston William Long 1841-1842 St. Paul Manila Jos. W. Osborn David A. Chever 1841-1842 Unicorn Manila C. F. Williams 1842-1843 Brookline Salem-Mia C. H. Allen 1842-1843 Caroline Saiem-Mia., C. H. Fabens Canton-Boston 1843-1844 Delhi Boston, East Indies 1843-1844 Brookline Mia, Saiem-Mla. C. H. Allen George M. Saunders 1843-1844 Lausanne Manila Josiah Oliver H. Spaulding Saunders 1843-1844 New Jersey Salem-Mia., Boston John Barry S. E. Peabody AMERICAN LOGBOOKS AND JOURNALS IN SALEM 195

Year of Voyage Name of Ship Ports Masters Logbks/]ls. Kept By· 1843-1844 St. Paul Manila J. W. Osborn 1844-1846. Unicorn Manila C. F. Williams 1844-1845 Areat us Mla-China C. D. Mugford T. s: Mugford 1844-1845 Delhi Manila C. F. Williams 1844-1845 Gen:eral Scdtt Boston, Cape Cunningham }. B. Tilton (bark) Town, Mauritius, Mia. 1844-1846 St. Paul '· Manila C. H. Allen C. H. Allen 1844-1846 Gambia (brig) Salem-New Joseph Hartwell Zealand Thomas Perkim NY, Mla., China Wm. Graves Penn Waters 1845 Dt1lhi Manila-NY C. F. Williams 1845-1846 Delhi Maliila C. F. Williams 1845-1846 Mindoro (ba:rk) Boston-Oahu Solomon H. Sandwich Is. Davis Manila 1845-1847 Boston-Hobart · ····.>.· Town, Auckland, Mia, NY 1845 ' . St. ;Paul Manila · C. H. Allen Samos (bark) N. Zealand, Henry Archer Society 'Is.; Fiji, Mia. 1845-1846 St. Paul. . Salem-Mia: C. H. Allen Osgood Sanborn 1845-1846 Thomt)S. NY-Mla, Arnoy, William F. Hongkong· Luscornb Australia, Mia., William Chever 1846-1847. ·., . Eliza Ann . · China . 1846-1841 .. St. Paul . Salem-Mia. C. H. Allen, Jr. C. H. Allen, Jr. 1847 Rainbotp ·.. NY-Ma:lilla · ' J. J; Ma:tshaU 1847,1848 Eliza Ann' Australia;· William Chever (bark) N. Zealand, · Manila 1847-1848 St. Paul '.' t.- Mla-Salem· C. H. Allen.·. 1848-1849 Rome , NY-Marseilles, Smnuel Curwin Josiah Dudley Manila .. :1848-1849 St. Paul Mwlila·· William B. Davis 1848-1849 Siarnr ·· Manilli C. F,.. Williams 1849 John Q. Adams Mla-Boston Edward C. .. ' I ; J < Nickels· Columbia Manila William J. John G. Phipps Chever·· 1849-1850 St. Paul Manila·:·· C. H. Allen 1849-1850 Siam Manila c. F; Williams 1849-1851 Austrf!lia Boston"Aust. ····:·: r. NZ. Mla-NY 1849-1851 Eliza Anrl''·,,c Valparaiso, Callao, William J. (bark)· Panama, S. · "F:r:ari- cisco. .Sandwich · Is., Manila 1849-1851 St. Paul Salem-Batavia C. H. Allen C. H. Allen Manila 1850 Australia Bost.•Austr.; NZ, Mla-NY, Sydney, NS Wales, Manila 1850-1851 Columbia SF, Mia, Calcutta ·Edward A. Silsbee 1850-1852 Saratoga (U.S. Gosport, Va., Rio William S. Sloop of war)' de Jan., Table Bay, Walker Macao, Mla, HK 196 ASIAN STUDIES

Logbks/Jls. Year of Voyage Name of Ship Ports Masters Kept By 1851-1852 Ceres (bark) NY-Manila William Silver George F. Putnam 1851-1852 Minna Portsmouth-Mia., William B. Andrew Jackson (schooner) HK, Whampoa Davis 1851-1852 St. Paul Manila C.H. Allen C. H. Allen 1851-1852 Syren Manila Geo. Z. Silsbee G. Z. Silsbee 1852 Neurea (brig) Masbate-Mla Antonio C. H. Allen Olazona 1852 Siam Mla-St. Helena E.P. Ring C. H. Allen 1852-1853 Francis Whit- Boston-Valparaiso, Peter Silver ney Tahiti, Manila, Batavia 1852-1853 Malay Boston, SF, Mla., Nathaniel New York Brown 1852-1853 Shirley Boston-Port Nicholas T. Phillip, Austr., Snell Mia. 1852-1853 Siam Boston, Edward Ring George Canton, Mla. Endicott 1852-1853 Unirm Mla-NYork E. P. Ring George Endicott 1853-1854 Shirley Mla-NYork N.T. Snell 1853-1855 John Bertram Manila 1854 Australia Mla-NYork William H. Clough 1854 Fearless Mla-Boston Nehemiah Manson 1854 John Bertram NY-Manila Frederick Samuel E. Lendholm Knowes 1854 Winged Arrow SFr.-Manila Frank Bearse 1854-1855 Australia Austr., Mia. W. H. Clough 1854-1860 Kremlin {bark) Boston-Wham. Frederick Frederick Johnson, Sr. Johnson, Jr. 1855 Fearless Mla-Boston N. Manson 1855 Jane A. F alken- Mla-SFran. C. A. Falken- burg (bkt) burg 1855-1856 Hamlet Boston-Melbourne, Edward Nichols Mla. 1855-1856 John Gilpin. Bost., Honolulu, E. P. Ring. G. Endicott Mia, NY 1856 Fearless SFran-Mla N. Manson 1856 John Gilpin Mla-NYork E. P. Ril).g G. Endicott 1856 Boston-Mia Seth Doone 1856-1857 Aurora Calif., Mia 1857-1858 Ocean Eagle Bost.,-Melbourne, China, Manila 1858 Dragon Salem-Mia. Thomas C. (barque) Dunn 1858-1859 Black Prince SF, Mla., HK- C.H. Brown A. H. Clark (clipper ship) SFrancisco 1858-1859 Boston Boston-Singapore, Jesse H. Forter Mla. 1858-1859 Magi (bark) NY-Mauritius, Singapore, Mia. 1859 Winged Arrow Boston-manila Frank Bearse 1859-1861 Boston Bast-Calcutta, Jesse H. Potter Manila 1860-1861 Magi (bark) NY-Cape Town, Singap(>re, Mia. 1861 Shirley SF-HK, Mia N. Brown John E. Rogers 1861 Wizard Mia-NY Woodside AMERICAN LOGBOOKS AND JOURNALS IN SALEM 197

Year of Voyage Name of Ship Ports Masters Logbks/lls. Kept By 1861-1862 Typhoon Cardiff, R de Jan., T. R. Webb China, Cork James S. Salter 1861-1863 Aurora 1862-1863 Sodoo China, Mia. Daniel H. Hutchinson William B. 1863 Contest NY-Maniia Huntington (clipper) 1863-1864 Surprise NY, HK, Mla. NY Charles A. (clipper) Ranlett, Jr. 1.863-1865 Daring NY, SF, Honolulu, W. H. Henry Mla, Boston 1864-1866 Cutwater Boston, NY-SF, James S. Mia. Dwight 1865 Mindoro HK-Manila Charles H. Allen, Jr. N. W. Beck- 1865 Virgin(a HK-Manila P. Delano worth 1865-1867 Sooloo HK, Mla, Batavia D. H. Hutchin- son 1866 Mindaro Mia-Boston C.H. Allen, Jr. N. W. Beck- 1866 Shen Shah HK-Manila Capt. Quinn worth 1866-1868 Malay Josiah Dudley 1867-1869 Sooloo Bangkok, Mla, D. H. Hutchin- HK son 1868-1869 Mindoro HK, Mla. C. H. Allen, Jr. 1868-1869 Sooloo HK, Mia. D. H. Hutchin- son 1869-1871 Mindoro Bombay, Mia. Benjamin 0. Reynolds 1870-1871 Surprise NY, Shanghai, HK, C.A. Ranlett, Jr. Mia, NY 1871-1872 Ceylon Honolulu-Mia, Boston 1871-1872 Sooloo Manila D. H. Hutchin- son 1872-1873 Surprise NY, Shanghai, C.A. Ranlett, Jr. (clipper) Mia. 1873 Sooloo Manita D. H. Hutchin- son 1873 Surprise Mla, NY C.H. Ranlett, (clipper) Jr. 1875 Mindoro Manila J. 0. Reynolds J. H. Shatswell 1875-1877 Sooloo 1876-1877 Mindoro· Melbourne, Stephen P. HK, Mia. Bray, Jr. 1876-1893 Cashmere 1876-1893 Midnight 1876-1893 Pilgrim 1877-1878 Mindoro Manila Henry Gardner 1877-1879 Sooloo NY, Yokohama, C. H. Allen, Jr. Mla, Cebu, Boston 1877-1881 Cutwater NY-Japan, Java, Australia, Philippines 1878-1879 Mind01o Manila Charles Beadle Henry H. 1879-1880 Formosa Boston-Madras, B. 0. Reynolds Freeze Mla,, Cebu 1880 Mindoro Manila C. Beadle 198 ASIAN STUDIE.S

1880-1881 P#grim (bark) NY-Java, Mla, James Ca.lll1ode Boston 1881 Sooloo NY, Anjier, Mia, C. H. Allen, Jr. Boston 1881-1882 Mindoro Mla-Boston D. H. Hutchin- son 1882-1883 Sooloo Boston, Iloilo, Mla. C. H. Alien, Jr. E. E. Powers & 1883-1884 Sooloo Uoilo, Mla, C. H. Allen, Jr. J. G. Curtis Boston 1884-1885 Mindoro Manila D. H. Hutchin- son 1884-1885 Sooloo Manila W.F. Powers 1885-1886 Highlander SF-HK N.A. Batchel- der 1885-1886 Mindoro Manila D. H. Hutchin- son 1885-1886 Pilgrim (bark) NY-Nagasaki, Cebu, Boston 1886-1887 Mindoro Manila · D. H. Hutch in- son 1886-1887 Sooloo Bast-Iloilo W. F. Powers 1886-1889 Ringleader NY-Melbourne J. Clifford Entwisle 1887-1889 Mindoro Bost.-Iloilo, NY W. F .. Powers 1889-1890 Mindoro Manila J. W. Luscomb 1889-1890 Panay Manila S.P. Bray 1892-1894 Mindoro Manila Creelman