Alberta Provincial Electoral Divisions -Taber-Warner Compiled from the 2011 Census of and National Household Survey Introduction This report presents the statistical profile for the Provincial Electoral Division (PED) of Cardston-Taber-Warner. This profile is based on the electoral boundaries as defined by the Electoral Divisions Act, Chapter E-4.2, 2010. A PED is a territorial unit represented by an elected Member to serve in the Alberta Provincial Legislative Assembly.

Data in this report have been specially tabulated from ’s 2011 Census of Canada and the 2011 National Household Survey, by allocation of Statistics Canada block face reference points to PEDs. These data include the following characteristics: age, sex, marital status, household types, language, Aboriginal identity, ethnic origin, place of birth, mobility, dwelling characteristics, education, labour force activity and income.

The global non-response rate (GNR) for the PED of Cardston-Taber-Warner is 32.4%. The GNR combines both complete non-response (household) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. The GNR is an indicator of data quality, where a smaller GNR suggests more accuracy. When the GNR is 50% or above, the data are suppressed. The GNR is identified for each region. A higher GNR indicates the need for user caution.

Users are advised to refer to the endnotes of this PED profile for further information regarding data quality and definitions. A map for this PED can be found at the end of the document.

Should you have any questions or require additional information, please contact:

Jennifer Hansen Manager, Demography Economics, Demography and Public Finance (EDP) Alberta Treasury Board and Finance Tel.: 780-427-8811 Fax: 780-426-3951 [email protected]

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Cardston-Taber-Warner (1) * Provincial Electoral Divisions Profiles Compiled from the 2011 Census of Canada and National Household Survey

Population* Total population (100% data) 38,505 Sex and Age Groups Population % of Population Male 18,940 49.2 Female 19,565 50.8 0-4 3,365 8.7 5-17 8,820 22.9 18-24 3,445 8.9 25-44 8,695 22.6 45-64 9,125 23.7 65+ 5,060 13.1 Legal Marital Status % of Population 15 years and over Total population 15 years and over by legal marital status 28,415 Single (never legally married) 7,225 25.4 Legally Married (and not separated) 16,275 57.3 Separated (but not divorced) 500 1.8 Divorced 1,140 4.0 Widowed 1,465 5.2 Common-law(2) 1,815 6.4 Family Structure Households % of Households Total numbers of census families in private households (3) 9,700 Total couple families by family structure 8,325 85.8 Married couples 7,425 76.5 Without children at home 3,285 33.9 With children at home 4,140 42.7 1 child 1,210 12.5 2 children 1,210 12.5 3 or more children 1,715 17.7 Common-law couples(2) 905 9.3 Without children at home 400 4.1 With children at home 505 5.2 1 child 215 2.2 2 children 165 1.7 3 or more children 120 1.2 Lone parent-Female 1,065 11.0 1 child 570 5.9 2 children 300 3.1 3 or more children 195 2.0 Lone parent-Male 305 3.1 1 child 205 2.1 2 children 70 0.7 3 or more children 35 0.4

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Population % of Population Total number of non-family persons 3,455 Living with relatives 810 23.4 Living with non-relatives only 450 13.0 Living alone 2,195 63.5 65 years and over in private households 1,180 Living with relatives 160 13.6 Living with non-relatives only 35 3.0 Living alone 985 83.5 Home Language (4) Single responses 37,855 98.3 English 32,455 84.3 French 60 0.2 Non-official languages 5,340 13.9 Chinese (incl. Cantonese, Mandarin, Chinese n.o.s., Shanghaineses) 35 0.1 German 4,675 12.1 Panjabi (Punjabi) 10 0.0 Vietnamese 0 0.0 Spanish 45 0.1 Tagalog (Philipino, Filipino) 380 1.0 Multiple responses 515 1.3 Knowledge of Official Languages(4) English only 37,090 96.3 French only 5 0.0 Both English and French 660 1.7 Neither English nor French 610 1.6 Aboriginal Identity Population (5) Total Aboriginal population 5,670 Single Aboriginal response (6) 5,620 99.1 North American Indian 5,175 91.3 Métis single response 445 7.8 Inuit single response 0 0.0 Multiple Aboriginal responses 0 0.0 Aboriginal responses not included elsewhere (7) 40 0.7 Non-Aboriginal population 29,415 Citizenship Total population in private households by citizenship 35,080 Canadian citizens (8) 33,870 96.6 Not Canadian citizens 1,205 3.4

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Place of Birth Total population in private households by immigrant status 35,080 and selected places of birth Non-immigrant population (9) 31,365 89.4 Born in Alberta 26,170 74.6 Immigrant population (10) 3,405 9.7 America 2,230 6.4 Europe 900 2.6 Africa 35 0.1 Asia and the Middle East 215 0.6 Oceania and Other (11) 20 0.1 Non-permanent residents (12) 310 0.9 Immigrant Population by Period of Immigration % of Immigrant Total immigrant population 3,400 Population By period of immigration: Before 1971 870 25.6 1971 to 1980 335 9.9 1981 to 1990 265 7.8 1991 to 2000 580 17.1 2001 to 2011 (13) 1,350 39.7 2001 to 2005 565 16.6 2006 to 2011 (13) 785 23.1 Mobility Status % of Population By mobility status 1 year ago: Population Aged 1 Year & Over Total population, Mobility status 1 year ago (14) 34,490 Non-movers 30,480 88.4 Movers 4,010 11.6 Non-migrants 2,035 5.9 Migrants 1,975 5.7 Internal migrants 1,740 5.0 Intraprovincial migrants 1,410 4.1 Interprovincial migrants 330 1.0 External migrants 240 0.7 % of Population By mobility status 5 years ago: Aged 5 Years & Over Total population, Mobility status 5 years ago (15) 32,030 Non-movers 20,385 63.6 Movers 11,645 36.4 Non-migrants 4,380 13.7 Migrants 7,265 22.7 Internal migrants 6,435 20.1 Intraprovincial migrants 4,920 15.4 Interprovincial migrants 1,515 4.7 External migrants 830 2.6

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Dwelling Type % of Occupied By structural type of dwelling: Dwellings Private Dwellings Total occupied private dwellings 11,665 Single-detached house 10,150 87.0 Semi-detached house 270 2.3 Row house 170 1.5 Apartment or flat in a duplex 105 0.9 Apartment, building that has five or more storeys 0 0.0 Apartment, building that has fewer than five storeys 505 4.3 Other single-attached house 10 0.1 Movable dwelling 450 3.9 Dwelling Tenure & Characteristics Tenure: Owned 9,430 80.5 Rented 1,750 14.9 Band Housing 525 4.5 Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.3 Average value of dwelling ($) $266,663 Dwellings by Need of Repair Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 9,505 81.2 Major repairs needed 2,205 18.8 Dwellings by Period of Construction Total number of occupied private dwellings by period of 11,710 construction 1960 or before 3,320 28.4 1961 to 1980 3,560 30.4 1981 to 1990 1,690 14.4 1991 to 2000 1,485 12.7 2001 to 2005 600 5.1 2006 to 2011 1,050 9.0 Dwelling Costs by Tenure Dwellings (unless otherwise noted) Total non-farm, non-reserve occupied private dwellings 9,785 Number of tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private 1,665 dwellings Average monthly rent ($) (16) $832 % of tenant households spending 30% + of household total income on 24 shelter costs Number of owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private 8,120 dwellings Average monthly costs ($) (17) $977 % of owner households spending 30% + of household total income on 16 shelter costs

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Ethnic Origin Population(18) % of Population Total population in private households by ethnic origins 35,085 North American Aboriginal origins 5,860 16.7 Other North American origins 8,980 25.6 (e.g., Canadian, American, Acadian) European origins 25,250 72.0 British Isles origins 16,845 48.0 French origins 2,270 6.5 Western European origins (except French origins) 11,810 33.7 German 9,100 25.9 Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 5,235 14.9 Eastern European origins 3,930 11.2 Ukrainian 1,415 4.0 Southern European origins 1,390 4.0 Other European origins 95 0.3 Caribbean origins 30 0.1 Latin, Central and South American origins 1,010 2.9 African origins 55 0.2 Central and West African origins 0 0.0 North African origins 0 0.0 Southern and East African origins 20 0.1 Other African origins 35 0.1 Asian origins 1,055 3.0 West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 50 0.1 Lebanese 15 0.0 South Asian origins 85 0.2 East Indian 85 0.2 Pakistani 0 0.0 East and Southeast Asian origins 935 2.7 Chinese 110 0.3 Filipino 165 0.5 Vietnamese 0 0.0 Other Asian origins 10 0.0 Oceania origins 195 0.6 Highest Level of Schooling % of Population By highest level of schooling (19) 15 years and over Total population 15 years and over 25,975 No certificate, diploma or degree 7,455 28.7 High school diploma or equivalent 7,500 28.9 Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,025 42.4 Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,730 10.5 College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,710 18.1 University certificate, diploma or degree 3,580 13.8 University certificate or diploma below bachelor level (20) 665 2.6 University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,915 11.2 Bachelor's degree 2,185 8.4 University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 735 2.8

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Postsecondary Qualifications, Field of Study(21) % of Population 15 years and over Total population 15 years and over 25,975 Education 1,265 4.9 Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 295 1.1 Humanities 435 1.7 Social and behavioural sciences and law 710 2.7 Business, management and public administration 1,855 7.1 Physical and life sciences and technologies 330 1.3 Mathematics, computer and information sciences 180 0.7 Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,530 9.7 Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 820 3.2 Health, parks, recreation and fitness 1,900 7.3 Personal, protective and transportation services 710 2.7 Other fields of study 0 0.0 No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,950 57.6 Labour Force Activity (22) Total Population - 15 years and over 25,975 Participating in labour force 16,575 Participation Rate 63.8% Employed 15,500 Employment Rate 59.7% Unemployed 1,080 Unemployment Rate 6.5% Not in labour force 9,400 Males - 15 years and over 12,865 Participating in labour force 9,105 Participation Rate 70.8% Employed 8,535 Employment Rate 66.3% Unemployed 565 Unemployment Rate 6.2% Not in labour force 3,755 Females - 15 years and over 13,115 Participating in labour force 7,475 Participation Rate 57.0% Employed 6,965 Employment Rate 53.1% Unemployed 510 Unemployment Rate 6.8% Not in labour force 5,640 Labour Force by Sex and Place of Work % of Employed Labour Force Total employed labour force 15 years and over 15,500 Males in employed labour force Usual place of work: 8,535 55.1 Outside home, within Canada 5,185 33.5 At home 1,040 6.7 Outside Canada 25 0.2 No usual place of work (no fixed workplace address) 2,290 14.8 Females in employed labour force Usual place of work: 6,965 44.9 Outside home, within Canada 5,480 35.4 At home 970 6.3 Outside Canada 30 0.2 No usual place of work (no fixed workplace address) 480 3.1

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Labour Force by Mode of Transportation % of Employed, Mode of Transportation: Travelling Labour Force Employed, travelling labour force 15 years and over (23) 13,430 Car, truck, van (as driver) 11,275 84.0 Car, truck, van (as passenger) 885 6.6 Public transit 50 0.4 Walked 890 6.6 Bicycle 130 1.0 Other method 205 1.5 Labour Force by Industry % of Experienced Industries: Labour Force Total experienced labour force 15 years and over (24) 16,580 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,090 12.6 Mining and oil and gas extraction 595 3.6 Utilities 230 1.4 Construction 1,360 8.2 Manufacturing 1,350 8.1 Wholesale trade 535 3.2 Retail trade 1,730 10.4 Transportation and warehousing 765 4.6 Information and cultural industries 165 1.0 Finance and insurance 350 2.1 Real estate and rental and leasing 85 0.5 Professional, scientific and technical services 485 2.9 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0.0 Administrative/support, waste management and remediation services 335 2.0 Educational services 1,650 10.0 Healthcare and social assistance 1,730 10.4 Arts, entertainment and recreation 255 1.5 Accommodation and food services 590 3.6 Other services (except public administration) 790 4.8 Public administration 1,165 7.0 Not available 320 1.9

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Labour Force by Major Occupation Groups % of Experienced Population Labour Force Total experienced labour force 15 years and over 16,580 Males - All occupations 8,965 54.1 Management occupations 1,745 10.5 Business, finance and administration occupations 385 2.3 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 330 2.0 Health occupations 185 1.1 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government 525 3.2 services Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 155 0.9 Sales and service occupations 940 5.7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,030 18.3 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,020 6.2 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 640 3.9 Females - All occupations 7,295 44.0 Management occupations 795 4.8 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,630 9.8 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 65 0.4 Health occupations 820 4.9 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government 1,570 9.5 services Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 220 1.3 Sales and service occupations 1,575 9.5 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 215 1.3 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 170 1.0 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 235 1.4 Labour Force by Sex and Class of Worker (25) Males - All classes of workers 9,105 54.9 Employees 6,960 42.0 Self-employed 2,005 12.1 Class of worker - not applicable 145 0.9 Females - All classes of workers 7,475 45.1 Employees 6,490 39.1 Self-employed 805 4.9 Class of worker - not applicable 180 1.1

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Employment Income (2010) by Sex and Work Activity (26) Population (unless otherwise noted) Population aged 15 years and over who worked full year, full 7,935 time and with employment income in 2010 Average employment income in 2010 $ $52,540 Median employment income in 2010 $ $44,658 Males Employed - 15 years and over 5,030 Average employment income in 2010 $ $57,319 Median employment income in 2010 $ $50,890 Females Employed - 15 years and over 2,900 Average employment income in 2010 $ $44,255 Median employment income in 2010 $ $38,453 Total Income (2010) by Sex (27) % of Population with Income Total population 15 years and over with income 24,390 Males 15 years and over with income 12,240 50.2 Under $20,000 (28) 3,915 16.1 Under $5,000 (28) 1,670 6.8 $5,000 - $9,999 535 2.2 $10,000 - $14,999 865 3.5 $15,000 - $19,999 845 3.5 $20,000 - $39,999 3,260 13.4 $20,000 - $29,999 1,695 6.9 $30,000 - $39,999 1,565 6.4 $40,000 - $59,999 2,295 9.4 $40,000 - $49,999 1,170 4.8 $50,000 - $59,999 1,125 4.6 $60,000 and over 2,790 11.4 Average total income ($) (29) $42,582 Median total income ($) (29) $33,555 Females 15 years and over with income 12,145 49.8 Under $20,000 (28) 5,960 24.4 Under $5,000 (28) 1,590 6.5 $5,000 - $9,999 1,465 6.0 $10,000 - $14,999 1,485 6.1 $15,000 - $19,999 1,420 5.8 $20,000 - $39,999 3,510 14.4 $20,000 - $29,999 2,285 9.4 $30,000 - $39,999 1,225 5.0 $40,000 - $59,999 1,465 6.0 $40,000 - $49,999 1,005 4.1 $50,000 - $59,999 460 1.9 $60,000 and over 1,210 5.0 Average total income ($) (29) $27,412 Median total income ($) (29) $20,381

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Household Income (2010) Households % of Private (unless otherwise noted) Households Total private households 11,710 Household Income (30) Under $20,000 1,255 10.7 Under $10,000 455 3.9 $10,000 - $19,999 800 6.8 $20,000 - $39,999 2,310 19.7 $20,000 - $29,999 995 8.5 $30,000 - $39,999 1,315 11.2 $40,000 - $59,999 2,555 21.8 $40,000 - $49,999 1,275 10.9 $50,000 - $59,999 1,280 10.9 $60,000 - $79,999 1,680 14.3 $80,000 - $99,999 1,180 10.1 $100,000 and over 2,725 23.3 Average household income ($) $72,959 Median household income ($) $57,986 Economic Family Income (2010) (31) Families/Population (unless otherwise noted) Total economic families (32) 9,400 Average family income ($) $80,966 Median family income ($) $65,746 Couple families (33) Average family income ($) $74,650 Median family income ($) $59,319 Couple-with-children economic families (34) Average family income ($) $93,463 Median family income ($) $79,588 Lone-parent economic families (35) Average family income ($) $47,057 Median family income ($) $43,544

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Incidence of Low Income (2010) Population in low income in 2010 based on 3,625 after-tax low-income measure (LIM-AT) (36) Aged less than 18 years 1,295 Aged less than 6 years 500 Aged 18 to 64 years 2,085 Aged 65 years and over 245 Prevalence of low income in 2010 based on after-tax low- 11.9 income measure % Aged less than 18 years % 13.9 Aged less than 6 years % 16.5 Aged 18 to 64 years % 12.2 Aged 65 years and over % 6.1 Males in low income in 2010 based on after-tax low-income 1,695 measure (LIM-AT) Prevalence of low income in 2010 based on after-tax low-income 11.3 measure % Females in low income in 2010 based on after-tax low-income 1,930 measure (LIM-AT) Prevalence of low income in 2010 based on after-tax low-income 12.5 measure %

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Endnotes The global non-response rate (GNR) for the PED of Cardston-Taber-Warner is 32.4%. The GNR combines both complete non-response (household) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. The GNR is an indicator of data quality, where a smaller GNR suggests more accuracy. When the GNR is 50% or above, the data are suppressed. The GNR is identified for each region. A higher GNR indicates the need for user caution. * Totals may not add to 100% due to random rounding. (1) Population, sex and age groups, legal marital status, family structure, dwelling type, and home language and knowledge of official languages are from the 2011 Census, all other data are from the National Household Survey. (2) Common-law category refers to persons who live together as a couple but who are not legally married to each other. These persons can be either opposite sex or same sex. (3) A census family refers to a married couple (with or without children of either or both spouses), a couple living common-law (with or without children of either or both partners) or a lone parent of any marital status (with at least one child living in the same dwelling). A couple may be of opposite or same sex. ‘Children’ in a census family include grandchildren living with their grandparent(s) but with no parents present. (4) Given the methodological changes to the language questions in 2011, caution is advised when using the data for historical comparability purposes. As the language questions were included in the mandatory portion of the census in 2011, those results are presented here. (5) ‘Aboriginal identity’ includes persons who reported being an Aboriginal person (First Nations/North American Indian, Métis or Inuk/Inuit) and/or having Registered or Treaty Indian status, and/or membership in a First Nation or Indian band. (6) As some Indian reserves or settlements were incompletely enumerated, caution is advised when using data from this section. (7) Includes persons who reported Registered or Treaty Indian status and/or membership in a First Nation or Indian band but did not report an Aboriginal identity. (8) Includes Canadian citizenship by birth and naturalization. (9) Persons who are Canadian citizens by birth. Most Canadian citizens by birth were born in Canada, but a small number were born outside Canada to Canadian parents. (10) Includes landed immigrants/permanent residents who have been granted the right to live in Canada permanently. (11) ‘Other’ includes responses not indicated elsewhere. (12) Persons from another country who, at the time of the census, held a work or study permit or who were refugee claimants, as well as family members living with them in Canada. (13) Includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to Census Day, May 10, 2011. (14) Refers to the status of a person with regard to the place of residence on the reference day, May 10, 2011, in relation to the place of residence on the same date one year earlier. (15) Refers to the status of a person with regard to the place of residence on the reference day, May 10, 2011, in relation to the place of residence on the same date five years earlier. (16) All expenses paid by household renters: monthly rent, electricity, heat and municipal services. (17) All expenses paid by household owners: mortgage, electricity, heat, water, taxes, etc. (18) The sum of the ethnic groups in this table is greater than the total population count because a person may report more than one ethnic origin. (19) Highest certificate, diploma or degree completed is categorized by the amount of time spent ‘in-class.’ For postsecondary, a university education is considered a higher level of schooling than a college education, which is considered to be higher than the trades. Although some trades may take as long or longer to complete than a given college or university program, the majority of time is spent in on-the-job paid training with less time spent in the classroom.

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(20) This category may be over-reported; caution is advised when interpreting these results. (21) ‘Field of study’ is defined as the main discipline or subject of learning. It is collected for the highest certificate, diploma or degree above the high school or secondary school level. (22) Labour force status reported during the week of May 1-7, 2011. (23) Includes persons who were employed between May 1-7, 2011, and the unemployed who last worked for pay or in self-employment in either 2010 or 2011. (24) Refers to the kind of work performed by persons during the week of May 1-7, 2011, according to the North American Industry Classification (NAICS) 2007. (25) Refers to whether an employed person is an employee or is self-employed. The self-employed include persons with or without a business, as well as unpaid family workers. (26) Refers to total income received by persons 15 years of age and over during calendar year 2010 as wages and salaries, net income from a non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice, and/or net farm self- employment income. (27) Total income refers to monetary receipts from certain sources (e.g., employment income, government transfer, Old Age Security, income from investment, etc.), before income taxes and deductions, during calendar year 2010. (28) Total income, including losses. (29) Average and median total incomes of individuals are calculated for those who are at least 15 years of age and who have an income (positive or negative). (30) Household total income is the sum of the total incomes of all members of that household, before income taxes and deductions, during the calendar year 2010. (31) Economic family total income is the sum of the total incomes of all members of that family, before income taxes and deductions, during the calendar year 2010. (32) Economic family refers to a group of two or more persons who live in the same dwelling and are related to each other by blood, marriage, common-law or adoption. (33) Couple families are those in which a member of either a married or common-law couple represents the economic family. (34) Couple families with children living in the same household as the family, without a married spouse, common-law partner or one or more of their children living in the same household. (35) Lone-parent families are those in which either a male or female lone parent represents the economic family. (36) The low-income measure after tax (LIM-AT) is a fixed percentage (50%) of median adjusted after-tax income of households observed at the person level, where ‘adjusted’ indicates that a household’s needs are taken into account. Adjustment for household sizes reflects the fact that a household’s needs increase as the number of members increase, although not necessarily by the same proportion per additional member. LIM-AT is not related or comparable to the low-income cut-offs (LICO) in the 2006 Census. Direct comparisons with low-income estimates from other sources is discouraged; however, it is appropriate to compare this low-income data for the 87 PEDs presented here.

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Cardston-Taber-Warner Legend ProvincialProvincial ElectoralElectora l DivisionDistrict 5533 Alberta Boundary Alberta Main Roads Provincial Electoral District Boundary (2010) Alberta Secondary Roads 0 5 10 20 30 Provincial Electoral Division Boundary (2010) ´ Kilometers Cardston-Taber-Warner Boundary (2010) Rivers !( Coordinate System: NAD 1983 10TM AEP Forest City Lakes Projection: Transverse Mercator !( Town National Park Datum: North American 1983 !( Village Provincial Park k Indian Reserve