The lion sleeps tonight meme sound

Continue This article must have additional quotes for confirmation. Help improve this article by adding citations to trusted sources. Material that does not have sourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: The lion sleeps tonight - news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) 1920s song by Solomon Linda The Lion Sleeps TonightSingle of The Tokensfrom album The Lion Sleeps TonightA-sideTinaUd Given 17 November 1961Genre Rhythm and blues doo-wop Length2:41LabelRCA VictorSongwriter(s) Solomon Linda Hugo Peretti Luigi Creators George David Weiss Albert Stanton Producer(s)Hugo & LuigiAudioThe Lion Sleeps Tonight (Wimoweh) (Audio) on YouTubeAudio samplefilehelp The Lion Sleeps Tonight is a song originally written and recorded by Solomon Linda[1] during the title Mbube for the South African Gallo Record Label in 1939. Linda's original was written in Zulu, while the English version's lyrics were written by George David Weiss. The song was adapted and covered internationally by many pop and folk revival artists in the 1950s and 1960s, including Henri Salvador, the Weavers, Jimmy Dorsey, Yma Sumac, Miriam Makeba, and kingston trio. In 1961 it became a number one hit in the United States which adapted in English with the best-known version of the doo-wop group Tokens. It went on to earn millions in royalties from cover versions and movie licenses. Pop group Tight Fit had a number one hit in the UK with the song in 1982. History Mbube (Zulu for lion) was written in the 1920s by Solomon Linda,[2] a South African Zulu singer who later worked for the Gallo Record Company in Johannesburg as a cleaner and record packer. He spent his weekends performing with the Evening Birds, a musical ensemble, and it was at Gallo Records, led by producer Griffiths Motsieloa, that Linda and his fellow musicians recorded several songs, including Mbube, which incorporated a call-response pattern widely used among many sub-Saharan Africa ethnic groups, including Zulu. According to journalist Rian Malan: Mbube wasn't the most remarkable tune, but there was something compelling about the underlying chant, a dense meshing of low male voices over which Solomon yodelled and howled for two thrilling minutes, improvising occasionally. The third take was the best, achieving immortality when Solly took a deep breath, opened his mouth, and improvised the melody that the world now associates with these words: In the jungle, the mighty jungle, the lion sleeps in the evening. [1] Issued by Gallo as a 78-rpm phonograph record in 1939,[3] and marketed to black audiences, Mbube became a hit and Linda a star throughout South Africa. By 1948, the song had sold more than 100,000 copies in Africa and among black South African immigrants in Britain. Linda also lent her name to a style of a cappella music that evolved into isicathamiya (also called mbube), popularized by Ladysmith Black Mambazo. [4] In 1949, Alan Lomax, then working as folk director of Decca Records, brought Solomon Linda's 78 recording to the attention of his friend Pete Seeger of folk group The Weavers. In November 1951, after performing the song for at least a year in their concerts, The Weavers recorded a customized version with brass and string orchestra and choir and released it as a 78 single titled Wimoweh, a misrepresentation of the original song's chorus of Uyimbube, Zulu: You're a Lion. Their version featured the singing chorus of Wimoweh and Linda's improvised melodic line. The Weavers credited the song as Traditional, with the arrangement of Paul Campbell, later found to be a pseudonym used by the Weavers to claim royalties. [5] It reached Billboard's top ten and became a staple of The Weavers' live repertoire, gaining further exposure on their best-selling The Weavers on the Carnegie Hall LP album, recorded in 1955 and issued in 1957. The song was also covered extensively by other folk revival groups like The Kingston Trio, and exotica singer Yma Sumac. But Miriam Makeba, in 1960, recorded the same song as Mbube, with writing credit given to J. Linda. [5] In 1961, two RCA Records producers, Hugo Peretti and Luigi Creatore, hired Juilliard-trained musician and copywriter George David Weiss to arrange a pop music cover of Wimoweh for the B-side of a 45-rpm single called Tina, sung by the doo-wop group The Tokens. Weiss wrote the English lines of the jungle, the mighty jungle, the lion sleeping in the evening ... and Hush, my beloved, fear not, my beloved ... Weiss also brought in soprano Anita Darian to reprise Yma Sumac's version before, during and after soprano saxophone solo. [6] The Lion Sleeps Tonight was released by RCA in 1961, and it exploded to number one on the Billboard Hot 100. Weiss' Abilene Music Inc., was the publisher of that event, and listed Albert Stanton (a pseudonym for Al Brackman, business partner of Pete Seeger's music publisher, Howie Richmond) as one of the song's writers or organizers. Copyright Social historian Ronald D. Cohen writes, Howie Richmond copyrighted many songs originally in the public space [sic], but now slightly revised to satisfy Decca and also to reap profits. [7] The Canadian writer Mark Steyn, on the other hand, attributes the invention of the pseudonym Paul Campbell to Pete Seeger. Howie Richmond's claim to the author's copyright could secure both the songwriter's royalties and his company's publishing share of the song's earnings. [1] Although Linda was performed as a performer on the record itself, the Weavers believed that they had recorded a traditional Zulu song. Their managers, publishers, and their lawyers knew otherwise because they had been contacted by-and agreement with-Eric Gallo of Gallo Records in South Africa. However, the Americans maintained that South African copyright was not valid because South Africa was not a signatory to US copyright law. [1] In the 1950s, after Linda's writing was made clear, Seeger sent Linda $1,000. Seeger also said he directed TRO/Folkways to future pay his share of the authors' earnings to Linda. The folkring apparently trusted his publisher's words of honor and either saw no reason, or were unable to ensure that these instructions were carried out. [1] In 2000, South African journalist Rian Malan wrote a chronicle of Rolling Stone magazine in which he told about Linda's story and estimated that the song had earned $15 million for its use in the Disney film The Lion King alone. The piece prompted filmmaker François Verster to create the Emmy-winning documentary A Lion's Trail, which told Linda's story while incidentally exposing the work of the multi-million dollar corporate music publishing industry. [8] In July 2004, as a result of the publicity generated by Malan's article and the subsequent documentary, the song became the subject of a lawsuit between Linda's estate and Disney, claiming that Disney owed $1.6 million in royalties for the use of The Lion Sleeps Tonight in the film and musical stage productions of The Lion King. [9] At the same time, the Richmond Organization began paying $3,000 annually to Linda's property. In February 2006, Linda's descendants entered into a legal settlement with Abilene Music Publishers, which had the worldwide rights and had licensed the song to Disney, in order to place the song's earnings in a foundation. [10] [11] In 2012, Mbube became publicly available due to copyright law in South Africa. The lion is asleep tonight, but is still in copyright. Viral success In the mid to late 2000s the song was used in a viral video with Pat and Stan. In the 2010s, The Lion Sleeps Tonight began to be used online in meme videos where someone is getting hurt. [12] Selected list of recorded versions This section has several problems. Help improve it or discuss these issues on the speech page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This section may contain arbitrary, exaggerated, or irrelevant examples. You can improve the article by adding more descriptive text and removing less relevant examples. See Wikipedia's guide to writing better articles for further suggestions. (July 2017) This section must have additional quotes for confirmation. Help improve this article by adding citations to trusted sources. Material that does not have sourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: The lion sleeps tonight - news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2019) (Learn how and you need to remove this template message) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) The song has been af mange kunstnere, og er en standard, der er blevet en del af populærkulturen. Mbube 1939 Solomon Linda and the Evening Birds[13][dead link] 1951 In the first filmatisering of Cry, den elskede Land 1960 Miriam Makeba, på Miriam Makeba 1988 Ladysmith Black Mambazo, som Mbube, under åbningen sekvens af filmen Coming to America (men ikke på soundtracket album) 1991 The Elite Swingsters Featuring Dolly Rathebe, som Mbube på Woza! 1994 Ladysmith Black Mambazo, som Mbube (The Lion Sleeps Tonight), på Gift of the Tortoise 1996 Soweto String Quartet, som Imbube på Renæssancen 2005 Soweto Gospel Choir, som Imbube på Blessed 2006 Ladysmith Black Mambazo, som Mbube, på Long Walk to Freedom 2007 CH2 og Soweto String Quartet, som Imbube på Pap & Paella 2010 Angélique Kidjo, som Mbube på Õÿö 2019 Lebo M , på The Lion King soundtrack Wimoweh 1952: The Weavers: US No. 6 1952: Jimmy Dorsey 1952: Yma Sumac 1957: The Weavers, live. 1959: Bill Hayes (på Kapp Records) 1959: Kingston Trio 1961: Karl Denver: UK No. 4 1962: Bert Kaempfert på albummet A Swingin' Safari, (på Polydor Records). Gjort for det meste som en instrumental gemme til Wimoweh omkvædet. 1962: Hugh Masekela om Trompet Africaine 1964: Glen Campbell på Den forbløffende 12-String Guitar af Glen Campbell 1964: Chet Atkins 1971: Rumplestiltskin på Black Magician 1993: Nanci Griffith med Odetta, på andre stemmer, andre værelser 1994: Roger Whittaker, om Whittaker Live! 1994: Manu Dibango og Ladysmith Black Mambazo, om Waka Afrika 1998: Pete Seeger på For Kids And Just Plain Folks 1999: Desmond Dekker på Halvvejs til Paradiset The Lion Sleeps Tonight The Lion Sleeps TonightEnkelt billede sleeveSingle af Robert Johnfra albummet Robert JohnB-sideJanetReleasedMay 11972GenrePopLabelAtlanticSongwriter(s) Hugo Peretti Luigi Creatore George David Weiss Albert Stanton Solomon Linda Producer(s)Hank Medress og Dave Appell The Lion Sleeps TonightSingle picture sleeveSingle by Tight Fitfrom the album Tight FitB-sideRhythm , Bevægelse og dunkendeUdgivetJanuary 1982Recorded1981GenrePopLength3:18LabelJiveSongwriter(s) Hugo Peretti Luigi Creatore George David Weiss Albert Stanton Solomon Linda Producer(s) Frie Timse-Greene[14]Tight Fit singler kronologi Tilbage til tresserne Del II (1981) The Lion Sleeps Tonight (1982) Fantasy Island (1982) 1961: Tokens: US No. 1, USA, UK No. 11 1962: Henri Salvador - på fransk som Le lion est mort ce soir (Løven døde i aften) FR Nr. 1 1965 : The New Christy Minstrels 1965: The Shangaans, on Jungle Drums 1967: The Hounds (Swedish Popgroup) 1968: The Tremeloes, on Silence Is Golden 1971: Eric Donaldson 1972: Robert John: US No. 3, gold record. 1972: Dave Newman: UK No. 34 1974: Ras Michael and the Sons of Negus, as Rise Jah Jah Children (The Lion Sleeps) 1975: Brian Eno, on single, later on Working Backwards: 1983-1973 and Eno Box II: Vocal Stilken 1980: Passagerer 1982: Tight Fit: UK No. 1,[15] Denne version har solgt over en million eksemplarer i Storbritannien. [16] 1982: Nylons 1990: Ladysmith Black Mambazo med The Mint Juleps, om Spike Lee & Company: Do It a Cappella PBS dokumentar og album 1991: Hotline & P.J. Powers, on The Best Of 1992: Talisman, on A Capella 1992: They Might Be Giants with Laura Cantrell, interpoleret into The Guitar (The Lion Sleeps Tonight) 1993: Pow woW: FR No. 1, cover of Salvador's version. 1993: R.E.M.: B-side af The Sidewinder Sleeps Tonite og på Den Automatiske Boks (Disc 3). 1993: The Nylons 1994: Dennis Marcellino 1994: Tonic Sol-Fa 1995: Lebo M. for Rhythm of the Pride Lands, et album med sange inspireret af musik af The Lion King 1997: 'N Sync: B-side af For the Girl Who Has Everything 1998: The Undertones, om 8 grader og Rising 1990'erne: Streetnix 2001: Baha Mænd byder Imani Coppola, samplede omkvædet i sangen You All Dat om Hvem Lad Hundene Out 2001: Rockapella 2002: Mango Groove, på Spis en Mango 2004: Daniel Küblböck 2005: The Mavericks 2009: Melo-M, on Around the World 2010: Cool Down Cafe featuring Gerard Joling, on Goud 2014: Billy Joel and Jimmy Fallon, on The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon[citation needed] 2015: Justin Fletcher as Gail Force on Giggliz 2016 : Tight Fit ny produktion Rainforest Radio Edit on Together (Almægtige)[17] 2019: Billy Eichner og Seth Rogen, om The Lion King film og soundtrack 2019: Wiese (musikproducer) 1997: Barbados (svensk Dansband) Charted singler The Tokens Chart (1961-62) Peakposition Australia Kent Music Report 15 Belgien (Ultratop 50 Flandern)[18] 6 Belgien (Ultra top 50 Vallonien)[19] 13 Canada CHUM Chart 1 Tyskland (Officielle tyske hitlister)[20] 23 New Zealand Lever[21] 1 UK Singles (OCC)[22] 11 US Billboard Hot 100[23] 1 US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard)[24] 7 US Cash Box Top 100 1 Chart (1962) Rank US Cash Box [25] 10 Chart (1971-72) Peakposition Australia (Kent Music Report)[26] 31 Canadian RPM Top Tracks 15 Canadian RPM Adult Contemporary 17 Tyske singler Hitlister 40 Sydafrika (Springbok)[27] 15 US Billboard Top 100 Singler 3 US Billboard Adult Contemporary 6 US Cash Box Top 100[28] 2 Chart (1972) Rank Australia 172 Canada 45 Us Billboard Hot 100[29] 21 US Cash Box [30] 10 Chart (1982) Peakposition UK Singles Charts 1 Australia (Kent Music Report)[31] 11 Ö3 Austria Top 40 8 Belgiske Ultratop 50 1 German Media Control Charts 3 Danish Singles Charts 1 Dutch Singles Charts 1 Irish Singles Charts 1 Israel Singles Charts 7 New Zealand Singles Charts 3 Swedish Sverigetopplistan Charts 17 Swiss Ultratop Charts 8 References ^ a b c d e Malan, Rian (2000). I junglen. Longform.org. Rolling Stone. Hentet 29 maj 2020. ↑ Frith, Simon, Popular Music: critical concepts in media and cultural studies, Volume 4, London: Routledge, 2004. ISBN 978-0-415-33270-5. s. 271 ^ Cad, Saint. 10 Berømte sange med ukendte originaler. listverse.com. Hentet 21. ↑ Frith, Simon (2004). Populærmusik: kritiske begreber i medier og kulturstudier, bind 4. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-33270-5. ↑ 1,0 1 0 David Hutcheon, The Story Behind the Song: The Lion Sleeps Tonight, Mojo '60s, #9, 2017, pp.18-19 ^ Show 18 — Blowin' in the Wind: Pop opdager folkemusik. [Del 1]. Pop Chronicles. UNT Digital Bibliotek. 18. Hentet 24 September 2010. ↑ Cohen, Ronald D. (2002). Rainbow Quest: Folkemusik Revival og American Society. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press. s. 71. ↑ National Television Academy Presents 27th Annual News & Documentary Emmy Awards (pressemeddelelse), 25. ↑ 3rd Ear Music Forum - Mbube - Mickey Mouse Under House Arrest in SAfrica?. 3rdearmusic.com. Hentet 29 marts 2014. ↑ Blair, David (30. oktober 2004). Penniless sangerens familie sagsøge Disney for Lion King royalties. Dagens e-avis Telegraph Media Group. Hentet 1. ^ Det er en retssag, en Mighty retssag. Time.com. 25. Hentet 14 Februar 2007. ↑ Kend din meme. ↑ The Lion Sleeps Tonight 1939 : Linda Solomon, The Evening Birds. Archive.org. Hentet 29. marts 2014. ↑ Rice, Jo (1982). Guinness Book of 500 Number One Hits (1. red.). Enfield, Middlesex: Guinness Superlatives Ltd. s. 222. ISBN 0-85112-250-7. ↑ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19. red.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. s. 406. ISBN 1-904994-10-5. ↑ Sedghi, Ami (4. november 2012). Uk's million- sælgende singler: den fulde liste. Vogteren. Hentet 4 November 2012. ↑ Tight Fit — Together — Almægtige Records. Almightyrecords.com. Hentet 21. marts 2018. ↑ Ultratop.be – The Poletter – The Lion Sleeps Tonight (på hollandsk). Ultratop 50. Hentet 15. juni 2018. ↑ Ultratop.be - The Poletter - The Lion Sleeps Tonight (på fransk). Ultratop 50. Hentet 15. juni 2018. ↑ Musicline.de – The Tokens Single-Chartverfolgung (på tysk). Diagrammer til mediekontrol. PhonoNet GmbH. Hentet 15 juni 2018. ↑ flavour of new zealand - Lever hit parader. Flavourofnz.co.nz. Hentet 1. maj 2019. ↑ Poletter: Kunstnerdiagramhistorik. Officielle diagrammer Selskab. Hentet 15. juni 2018. ↑ The Tokens Chart History (Hot 100). Billboard. Hentet 15. juni 2018. ↑ The Tokens Chart History (Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs). Billboard. Hentet 15. juni 2018. ↑ [1][dead link] ^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970-1992. St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6. ↑ SA Charts 1965-March 1989. Hentet 5. september 2018. ↑ Cash Box Top 100 3/18/72. Tropicalglen.com. Arkiveret fra originalen den 23. Hentet 21. marts 2018. ↑ Top 100 Hits of 1972/Top 100 Songs of 1972. Musicoutfitters.com. Arkiveret fra originalen den 27. Hentet 1. december 2017. ↑ Cash Box YE Singles - 1972. Tropicalglen.com. Filed from the original on April 28, 2015. Downloaded 1 May 2019. ^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970-1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 310. ISBN 0- 646-11917-6. External links Solomon Linda, Songwriter who wrote 'The Lion', Finally gets his just Desserts Sample of Mbube performed by Solomon Linda's Original Evening Birds (WMA Stream). NPR: All Things Considered: Family of 'Lion Sleeps Tonight' Writer to Get Millions Telegraph: Penniless singer's family sue Disney for Lion King royalties The Lion Sleeps Tonight. BBC World Service Documentary by Paul Gambaccini first broadcast 16 July 2010 200+ footage of Mbube/Wimoweh/The Lion Sleeps Tonight on FLORENCOM's YouTube tribute channel Sourced from

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