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Nepal's Election: a Peaceful Revolution?
NEPAL’S ELECTION: A PEACEFUL REVOLUTION? Asia Report N°155 – 3 July 2008 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................... i I. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 1 II. THE CAMPAIGN ............................................................................................................. 2 A. THE MAOIST MACHINE................................................................................................................2 B. THE STUTTERING CHALLENGE.....................................................................................................3 C. THE MADHESIS PARTIES: MOTIVATION AMID MUTUAL SUSPICION .............................................4 D. THE LEGACY OF CONFLICT ..........................................................................................................5 III. THE VOTE ........................................................................................................................6 A. THE TECHNICAL MANAGEMENT ..................................................................................................6 B. THE VOTE ITSELF ........................................................................................................................7 C. DID VOTERS KNOW WHAT THEY WERE DOING?.........................................................................8 D. REPOLLING ..................................................................................................................................9 -
Nepal's Future: in Whose Hands?
NEPAL’S FUTURE: IN WHOSE HANDS? Asia Report N°173 – 13 August 2009 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS................................................. i I. INTRODUCTION: THE FRAYING PROCESS ........................................................... 1 II. THE COLLAPSE OF CONSENSUS............................................................................... 2 A. RIDING FOR A FALL......................................................................................................................3 B. OUTFLANKED AND OUTGUNNED..................................................................................................4 C. CONSTITUTIONAL COUP DE GRACE..............................................................................................5 D. ADIEU OR AU REVOIR?................................................................................................................6 III. THE QUESTION OF MAOIST INTENT ...................................................................... 7 A. MAOIST RULE: MORE RAGGED THAN RUTHLESS .........................................................................7 B. THE VIDEO NASTY.......................................................................................................................9 C. THE BEGINNING OF THE END OR THE END OF THE BEGINNING?..................................................11 IV. THE ARMY’S GROWING POLITICAL ROLE ........................................................ 13 A. WAR BY OTHER MEANS.............................................................................................................13 -
International Best Practices Special Docking Nepal's Economic Analysis
NEPAL ECONOMIC FORUM ISSUE 42 | SEPTEMBER 2020 ROAD TO RECOVERY: INTERNATIONAL BEST PRACTICES SPECIAL DOCKING NEPAL'S ECONOMIC ANALYSIS DOCKING NEPAL’S ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ISSUE 42 | SEPTEMBER 2020 CONTENTS SEPTEMBER 2020 | ISSUE 42 CONTENTS NEPAL FACTSHEET 4 EDITORIAL 5 1 GENERAL OVERVIEW 7 Political Overview 8 International Economy 11 2 MACROECONOMIC OVERVIEW 16 3 SECTORAL REVIEW 20 Agriculture 21 Energy 23 Infrastructure 25 Real Estate 28 Education 30 Health 33 Tourism 36 Trade and Debt 39 Foreign Aid 43 Remittance 47 Environment 51 4 MARKET REVIEW 53 Financial Market 54 Capital Market 58 5 ROAD TO RECOVERY: INTERNATIONAL BEST PRACTICES SPECIAL 61 6 ENDNOTES 84 7 NEF Profile 90 FACTSHEETNEPAL FACTSHEET KEY ECONOMIC INDICATORS GDP *** USD 29.04 billion GDP Growth rate (%)** 2.3% GNI (PPP) *** USD 3360 Inflation (y-o-y) ** 6.15% Gross Capital Formation (% 50.2% Agriculture sector (% share of GDP)*** 27.65% of GDP) *** HDI * 0.579 Manufacturing sector (% share of GDP)*** 14.27% Rank 147 Service sector (% share of GDP)*** 58.08% *HDI figure from Human Development Report of the UNDP-2019 ** Based on Nepal Rastra Bank's 12 months data of 2019/20 *** Based on World Bank Data EDITORIAL As we head towards Dashain 2020, one cannot help but wonder what the largest festival of Nepal would be like amidst the ongoing pandemic. One Issue 42: September 2020 thing is certain though that this is an unprecedented situation that is going Publisher: Nepal Economic Forum Website: www.nepaleconomicforum.org to last throughout the year. As lockdown has been lifted and restrictions eased, long-distance travel along with domestic flights resumed, and P.O Box 7025, Krishna Galli, Lalitpur — Nepal’s land border opening in a few weeks, movement of people within 3, Nepal the nation, particularly, during the festival period is bound to increase. -
Nepal-Legal Education-Seminar Report-1993-Eng
t n m v s T L a r ? < j_ L eg a l E ducation In N epal Three Day, National Seminar (December 24 - 26,1992) Seminar Proceedings Report Published by : International Commission of Jurists Nepal Section Ramshah Path, P. O. Box : 4659 Kathmandu, Nepal (In Co-operation with International Commission of Jurists (ICJ) / Geneva) International Commission of Jurists Nepal Section Executive Council Mr. Madhu Prasad Sharma Chairman Mr. Moti Kazi Sthapit Vice-chairman Mr. Kusum Shrestha Secretary General Mr. Anup Raj Sharma Treasurer Mr. Krishna Prasad Pant Member Mrs. Silu Singh Member Mr. Daman Dhungana Member Mr. Mahadev Yadav Member Ms. Indira Rana Member M anager Krishna Man Pradhan L e g a l E ducation In N e p a l Three Day National Seminar (December 24 - 26,1992) Seminar Proceedings Report Published by : International Commission of Jurists Nepal Section Ramshah Path, P. O. Box : 4659 Kathmandu, Nepal (In Co-operation with International Commission of Jurists (ICJ) / Geneva) ACKN O WLED G EM ENT This present publication is the outcome of a three day National Seminar on Legal Education In Nepal held on Dec 24-26, 1992 in Kathmandu and organized by ICJ/Nepal Section in collaboration with ICJ/Geneva, Switzerland. I believe the seminar proved to be a successful forum for law teachers, law researchers, lawyers, education planners to come together and discuss issues, problems and priorities in elevating the standards of legal education in the country. Some 245 participants both from the valley and outside representing law campuses, legal profession, judiciary, government agencies contributed meaningfully to the seminar deliberations. -
Pollution and Pandemic
WITHOUT F EAR OR FAVOUR Nepal’s largest selling English daily Vol XXVIII No. 253 | 8 pages | Rs.5 O O Printed simultaneously in Kathmandu, Biratnagar, Bharatpur and Nepalgunj 31.2 C -0.7 C Monday, November 09, 2020 | 24-07-2077 Biratnagar Jumla As winter sets in, Nepal faces double threat: Pollution and pandemic Studies around the world show the risk of Covid-19 fatality is higher with longer exposure to polluted air which engulfs the country as temperatures plummet. ARJUN POUDEL Kathmandu, relative to other cities in KATHMANDU, NOV 8 respective countries. Prolonged exposure to air pollution Last week, a 15-year-old boy from has been linked to an increased risk of Kathmandu, who was suffering from dying from Covid-19, and for the first Covid-19, was rushed to Bir Hospital, time, a study has estimated the pro- after his condition started deteriorat- portion of deaths from the coronavi- ing. The boy, who was in home isola- rus that could be attributed to the tion after being infected, was first exacerbating effects of air pollution in admitted to the intensive care unit all countries around the world. and later placed on ventilator support. The study, published in “When his condition did not Cardiovascular Research, a journal of improve even after a week on a venti- European Society of Cardiology, esti- lator, we performed an influenza test. mated that about 15 percent of deaths The test came out positive,” Dr Ashesh worldwide from Covid-19 could be Dhungana, a pulmonologist, who is attributed to long-term exposure to air also a critical care physician at Bir pollution. -
Nepali Times: Things Look Awfully Quiet Here in Jomsom
#244 22 - 28 April 2005 16 pages Rs 30 Weekly Internet Poll # 244 Q. How will 2062 compare with the year that has just ended? What about us? Total votes:376 Weekly Internet Poll # 245. To vote go to: www.nepalitimes.com Q... Would lifting the emergency be a good idea? Pampha Bhandari of Makwanpur with her two children, Pooja and Puspa, at the Maoist victims' refugee camp at Tundikhel where 300 families have now spent a week to draw the government's attention to their plight. LAXMI NARAYAN MAHARJAN Four years later, political parties are still asking: what next? ANALYSIS by home on Thursday. Sher Bahadur was in hiding but neither seems cut. Officials seem to believe that SHIVA GAUNLE Deuba has also defied summons, to have come up with any new agreeing to international human and commission sources told us ideas during that time. rights monitors should placate ing Gyanendra may have he may be arrested soon. This week, zonal and regional donors for now. But a UN isolated himself Ninety days after 1 February, administrators assumed their resolution in Geneva on K internationally but within it is clear which way the king posts to take royal rule to the Wednesday called for the the country there hasn’t been wants to go. But the parties seem countryside, asserting their immediate restoration of political much concerted opposition to to be waffling. They could chart a determination to “fulfill His and civil rights. his move. ‘third way’ but are stuck where Majesty’s wishes”. Their first job In the rest of the country, the The people in the country’s they were four years ago. -
Dhobikhola Outlook: Reviving the Dead River
DHOBIKHOLA OUTLOOK: REVIVING THE DEAD RIVER Manjeet Raj Pandey Daayitwa Fellow with Hon. Prakash Man Singh, Member of Legislature Parliament of Nepal DAAYITWA NEPAL PUBLIC SERVICE FELLOWSHIP SUMMER 2014 ABSTRACT Dhobikhola is one of the important tributaries of Bagmati River that runs through the heart of Kathmandu city. Unplanned urbanization has polluted the river. The river has been narrowed due to encroachment by public and squatters and also for constructions. The biodiversity in river is also limited as it enters the city. Dhobikhola serves people of Kathmandu by providing drinking water, water for irrigation. This river is also used for different ritual proposes. The purpose of ‘Dhobikhola Outlook’ is to examine the current status of Dhobikhola. The report analyses the emerging environmental problems and provides specific recommendation for immediate action. The report contains a detailed segmental study on Dhobikhola. In this section, Dhobikhola has been divided into 4 parts and the study of each with recommendation has been given separately. The report also includes public opinion as header in every page. The study aims to generate ideas and action-areas for transforming Dhobikhola from barrier to connector, establishing new identity for the river, increasing its economic value, enhancing ecology, revitalizing social and cultural exchange among people, beautifying the city, promoting environmental awareness, and transforming Kathmandu into cycle and pedestrian-friendly city. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would like to thank the many institutions and individuals who directly or indirectly contributed to the preparation of Dhobikhola Outlook. My sincere thanks goes Deputy Prime Minister of Government of Nepal and the project initiator Hon. Prakash Man Singh for giving me every assistance and encouraging me throughout this project. -
1990 Nepal R01769
Date Printed: 11/03/2008 JTS Box Number: lFES 8 Tab Number: 24 Document Title: 1991 Nepalese Elections: A Pre- Election Survey November 1990 Document Date: 1990 Document Country: Nepal lFES ID: R01769 • International Foundation for Electoral Systems 1620 I STREET. NW "SUITE 611 "WASHINGTON. D.c. 20006 "1202) 828·8507 • • • • • Team Members Mr. Lewis R. Macfarlane Professor Rei Shiratori • Dr. Richard Smolka Report Drafted by Lewis R. Macfarlane This report was mcuJe possible by a grant • from the U.S. Agency for International Development Any person or organization is welcome to quote information from this report if it is attributed to IFES. • • BOARD OF Patricia Hutar James M. Cannon Randal C. Teague FAX: 1202) 452{)804 DIRECTORS Secretary Counsel Charles T. Manatt F. Clihon White Robert C. Walker • Chairman Treasurer Richard M. Scammon • • Table of Contents Mission Statement ............................ .............. i • Executive Summary .. .................. ii Glossary of Terms ............... .. iv Historical Backgrmlnd ........................................... 1 History to 1972 ............................................ 1 • Modifications in the Panchayat System ...................... 3 Forces for Change. ........ 4 Transformation: Feburary-April 1990.... .................. 5 The Ouest for a New Constitution. .. 7 The Conduct of Elections in Nepal' Framework and PrQce~lres .... 10 Constitution: Basic Provisions. .................. 10 • The Parliament. .. ................. 10 Electoral Constituency and Delimitation Issues ........... -
National Languages Policy Recommendation Commission 1994(2050VS)
The Report of National Languages Policy Recommendation Commission 1994(2050VS) National Language Policy Recommendation Commission Academy Building, Kamaladi Kathmandu, Nepal April 13, 1994 (31 Chaitra 2050 VS) National Languages Policy Recommendation Commission Academy Building, Kamaladi Kathmandu, Nepal Date: April 13, 1994(31st Chaitra 2050VS) Honorable Minister Mr. Govinda Raj Joshi Minister of Education, Culture and Social Welfare Keshar Mahal, Kathmandu. Honorable Minister, The constitution promulgated after the restoration of democracy in Nepal following the people's revolution 1990 ending the thirty-year autocratic Panchayat regime, accepts that Nepal is a multicultural and multiethnic country and the languages spoken in Nepal are considered the national languages. The constitution also has ascertained the right to operate school up to the primary level in the mother tongues. There is also a constitutional provision that the state while maintaining the cultural diversity of the country shall pursue a policy of strengthening the national unity. For this purpose, His Majesty's Government had constituted a commission entitled National Language Policy Recommendations Committee in order to suggest the recommendations to Ministry of Education, Culture and Social Welfare about the policies and programmes related to language development, and the strategy to be taken while imparting primary education through the mother tongue. The working area and focus of the commission constituted on May 27, 1993 (14th Jestha 2050 VS) was the development of the national languages and education through the mother tongue. This report, which considers the working area as well as some other relevant aspects, has been prepared over the past 11 months, prior to mid-April 1994 (the end of Chaitra 2050VS), on the basis of the work plan prepared by the commission. -
Prachanda in London Economy: Banking Venture Social Inclusion J
(. ( \ • ' ' ' I '1/1 t ' .I INSIDE Prachanda in London Economy: Banking Venture Social Inclusion j ,. -IC $!' . u i ~ i iU~ ~ i :;~ ~ j!::<S: • ~:;; ;::: • • ~ i i i ~ i f i' ~ ~ ~ ~ it' ! ·~ t ~ l ,,OT LIGHTNEWSM AGAZINE • (Cover Photo : Saroj Dahal) 8 NEWSNOTES 2 OPINION: SHRISH RANABHAT 3 PRACHANDA IN LONDON :Out Of Radar 4 NEPALI ARMY: Baton Change 6 URBANISATION :New Heights 11 • FORUM : SB Pun 15 FACE TO FACE: SUK BAHADUR GURUNG 17 SOCIAL INCLUSION 18 ENCOUNTER: SARAH SANYAHUMBI 23 TIBET: Then and Now 24 INTERVIEW: Govinda Raj Joshi 12 Editor and Publisher : Keshab Poudel, Guest Writer: Sharmini Wijesekera, Correspondent: Saroj Dahal, Pradipti Bhatta Marketing Manager : Madan Raj Poudel, Tel: 9841320517, Photographer : Sandesh Manandhar Cover Design/Layout: Hari Krishna Bastakoti Editorial Office : Tel: 98510 79535 E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] Office : Kamal Pokhari, Thir Born Marg, House No. 559/144 (Opposite to Himal Hospital) Printers : Pioneer Offset Printers (P.) Ud., Dillibazar, Kathmandu. Ph: 4415687 Kathmandu DAO Regd. No. 148/063/64 NEW SPOTLIGHT NEWSMAGAZIN£1 Aug. 16-20091 1 NEWSNOTES WIGGin Youth Since theCA Rules and Regulations made it clear that the constitution will incorporate the recommendations of thematic committees, it is necessary to start public discussions on the suggestions and recommendations given by thematic committees. following the series of amendments of the CA Calendar of Operation, the number of days allocated for public discussions has been reduced. rn this scenario, the solution is interactions arranged by non-governmental organizations at grass root levels. To start the discussions, Women in Good Governance (WIGG), in collaboration w ith Consortium of Constitutional Experts (CONCOE), organized a one day interaction program on the preliminary stages of constitution drafting and on a concept • paper submitted by the Committee for Minister Dr. -
Mänskliga Rättigheter
Sydasien.se #1 2018 Tidskriften åter i tryck TEMA: MÄNSKLIGA RÄTTIGHETER HBTQ i fokus Val i Nepal Indien och Pakistan fyller 70 år Tidskrift om Indien, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Afghanistan, Nepal, Bhutan och Maldiverna Indien Ledare HBTQ i fokus i Sydasien ånga berättelser vittnar om svåra förhållanden för HBTQ-personer i vardagen i Sydasiens länder. Innehåll nr 1 2018 Pakistan och Bangladesh är två av världens 72 länder Indiens heliga kor – politiken bakom förbudet av M nötkött Rohit Bhatia där homosexualitet är olagligt. Homofobiskt våld, lynchningar, 3 glåpord, misshandel och trakasserier är utbrett. Att inte känna Det är nu 70 år sedan nationerna Indien och sig säker i sitt hemland innebär ett oerhört stort utanförskap. 6 Pakistan skapades Lars Eklund I detta nummer av Sydasien intervjuar vi transmannen Sumair De omänskliga hädelselagarna i Pakistan från Pakistan och HBTQ-aktivisten Mir från Bangladesh som 9 Rana Rizvi delger sina historier om livet som normbrytare i patriarkala samhällsstrukturer. Ung, ateist och transsexuell i Pakistan Rohit Bhatia diskuterar bakgrunden till varför förbudet av 11 Johanna Sommansson konsumtion, slakt och innehav av nötkött har väckt starka Valresultatet i Nepal vittnar om ett land i förändring reaktioner i Indien. Troy Enekvist visar färgstarka bilder från 12 Henrik Schedin läder- och tegelindustrin och dess arbetare i Dhaka, Bangla- Freden måste organiseras - fredsaktivisten Jehan deshs huvudstad. 14 Perera om Sri Lanka Johan Mikaelsson Carolina Ivarsson Holgersson forskar kring ungas bruk av Varnar för ett kommande slag – Arundhati Roy och sociala medier i Sri Lanka och delger delar av sina forsknings- Bokmässan 2017 Johan Mikaelsson resultat. 17 Arundhati Roys reportagebok om naxaliternas Detta nummer av Sydasien innehåller ett urval av artiklar som vi 19 uppror i Indien nu på svenska Johan Mikaelsson tidigare publicerat på vår webbplats Sydasien.se. -
Case Study on Nepal Observations and Reflections on the Peace and Constitution-Making Process
Case Study on Nepal Observations and Reflections on the Peace and Constitution-Making Process Bishnu Raj Upreti, Research Director, Nepal Centre for Contemporary Research (NCCR), Kathmandu/Nepal Bishnu Sapkota, Founding General Secretary and Member of Board of Directors, Nepal Transition to Peace (NTTP) Institute, Kathmandu/Nepal Imprint Acknowledgement from the authors We would like to extend our sincere appreciation to all the interviewees, without whom this study would not have been possible. The list is too long to include here but we would like to thank all of them for their valuable time, openness during the discussion/interactions, and for sharing precious information and insights with us for this study. Similarly, we owe special thanks to two of our research colleagues: Ms Sharmila Shivakoti (former Research Officer at the NCCR and final year Master's student in Gender Studies) for supporting Bishnu Raj Upreti in collecting and scanning literature, making appointments, accompanying him to many of the meetings and taking notes, transcribing them, arranging transport and formatting the report. Similar support was provided by Mr. Lokendra KC, researcher at the NTTP Institute, who assisted Bishnu Sapkota in making interviews and provided other general research support. We would also like to thank Mr. Suman Babu Paudel (Peace Researcher at NCCR) for his review and assistance in design and formatting. Last but not least, we express our sincere thanks to Dr Andrea Iff, who connected us to this study, and Ms Corinne von Burg, coordinator of this study, who was flexible and open not only to ideas but also to the time schedule.