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Nepal-India Think Tank Summit 2018 Opening Ceremony Session I
Summit Schedule Nepal-India Think Tank Summit 2018 Registration and Breakfast 8:00 AM- 9:00 AM 9:00 AM-10:00 AM Opening Ceremony Opening Remarks: Mr. Shyam KC, Research and Development Director, AIDIA Chair Remarks: Shri Shakti Sinha, Director, Nehru Memorial Museum and Library (NMML) Special Remarks: H.E. Manjeev Singh Puri, Ambassador of India to Nepal Keynote Speech: Shri Ram Madhav, National General Secretary, Bharatiya Janata Party and Director, India Foundation Special Guest Remarks: Hon'ble Mr. Matrika Prasad Yadav, Minister for Industry, Commerce & Supplies Special Address: Chief Guest Rt. Hon’ble Former Prime Minister of Nepal, Pushpa Kamal Dahal ‘Prachanda’ Vote of Thanks: Mr. Sunil KC, Founder/CEO, Asian Institute and Diplomacy and International Affairs (AIDIA) Opening Session Brief Think Tank, as a shaper of various policy related questions, acts as a bridge between the world of idea and action. And it recommends best possible policy options to the government to meet the daunting challenges in the domestic and the international affairs. The session aims to locate the major role of the think tank in addressing the emerging foreign policy questions and the importance of cooperation between the think-tank of Nepal and India. 10:00 AM-11:30 AM Session I: Building Innovative Cooperation between Indo-Nepal Think Tank: The Partnership Chair Hon'ble Mr. Gagan Thapa, Member of Parliament, Nepali Congress Panelists: Prof. Dr Shambhu Ram Simkhada, Convener, CNI Think Tank, Former Permanent Representative of Nepal to the United Nations Major General Rajiv Narayanan, AVSM, VSM (Retd) Shri Shakti Sinha, Director, Nehru Memorial Museum and Library (NMML) Dr. -
Nepal's Future: in Whose Hands?
NEPAL’S FUTURE: IN WHOSE HANDS? Asia Report N°173 – 13 August 2009 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS................................................. i I. INTRODUCTION: THE FRAYING PROCESS ........................................................... 1 II. THE COLLAPSE OF CONSENSUS............................................................................... 2 A. RIDING FOR A FALL......................................................................................................................3 B. OUTFLANKED AND OUTGUNNED..................................................................................................4 C. CONSTITUTIONAL COUP DE GRACE..............................................................................................5 D. ADIEU OR AU REVOIR?................................................................................................................6 III. THE QUESTION OF MAOIST INTENT ...................................................................... 7 A. MAOIST RULE: MORE RAGGED THAN RUTHLESS .........................................................................7 B. THE VIDEO NASTY.......................................................................................................................9 C. THE BEGINNING OF THE END OR THE END OF THE BEGINNING?..................................................11 IV. THE ARMY’S GROWING POLITICAL ROLE ........................................................ 13 A. WAR BY OTHER MEANS.............................................................................................................13 -
A Case Study of Jana Andolan II in Nepal
Occasional Paper: Peace Building Series No.1 FutureGenerations Applied Community Graduate School Change and Conservation PeoPle’s ParticiPation in conflict transformation: a case study of Jana andolan II in nePal Bandita Sijapati Social Science Baha February 2009 Occasional Papers of the Future Generations Graduate School explore community-based approaches to social development, health, nature conservation, peace building, and governance. Faculty, alumni, and partner organizations present their field studies and applied research. www.future.edu People’s Participation in Conflict Transformation: A Case Study of Jana Andolan II in Nepal Rise from every village, rise from every settlement To change the face of this country, rise Those who have a pen in hand, bring your pen and rise Those who can play an instrument, bring your instrument and rise Those who have a tool in hand, bring your tool and rise Those who have nothing at all, bring your voice and rise.1 I. INTRODUCTION In April 2006, there was a country-wide people’s movement in Nepal, popularly known as the Jana Andolan II,2 against King Gyanendra’s direct rule3 following a 12-point understanding reached between the Seven Party Alliance4 and the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist), which was leading a communist insurgency against the state. The 19-day-long Jana Andolan II5 (People’s Movement II) ended direct rule by Gyanendra, forced him to return power to the reinstated parliament, and created a conducive environment for the signing of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) between the government and the rebel Maoists in November 2006. The success of Jana Andolan II in thus ending the decade-long conflict that had affected all parts of the country has thus been hailed by many as being exemplary of the ways in which engaged citizenry and communities at the local level can have an impact on the resolution and transformation of violent conflict at the national level. -
Pollution and Pandemic
WITHOUT F EAR OR FAVOUR Nepal’s largest selling English daily Vol XXVIII No. 253 | 8 pages | Rs.5 O O Printed simultaneously in Kathmandu, Biratnagar, Bharatpur and Nepalgunj 31.2 C -0.7 C Monday, November 09, 2020 | 24-07-2077 Biratnagar Jumla As winter sets in, Nepal faces double threat: Pollution and pandemic Studies around the world show the risk of Covid-19 fatality is higher with longer exposure to polluted air which engulfs the country as temperatures plummet. ARJUN POUDEL Kathmandu, relative to other cities in KATHMANDU, NOV 8 respective countries. Prolonged exposure to air pollution Last week, a 15-year-old boy from has been linked to an increased risk of Kathmandu, who was suffering from dying from Covid-19, and for the first Covid-19, was rushed to Bir Hospital, time, a study has estimated the pro- after his condition started deteriorat- portion of deaths from the coronavi- ing. The boy, who was in home isola- rus that could be attributed to the tion after being infected, was first exacerbating effects of air pollution in admitted to the intensive care unit all countries around the world. and later placed on ventilator support. The study, published in “When his condition did not Cardiovascular Research, a journal of improve even after a week on a venti- European Society of Cardiology, esti- lator, we performed an influenza test. mated that about 15 percent of deaths The test came out positive,” Dr Ashesh worldwide from Covid-19 could be Dhungana, a pulmonologist, who is attributed to long-term exposure to air also a critical care physician at Bir pollution. -
Nepali Times
#415 29 August - 4 September 2008 16 pages Rs 30 Weekly Internet Poll # 415 Q. What should the prime minister have worn during his swearing in? Total votes: 5,742 Love thy neighbour MALLIKA ARYAL powerplay in South Asia.’ control mode before Yadav in NEW DELHI The opposition BJP, which arrived, dismissing the has no love for Nepal’s Maoists, controversy as “pointless”. He Weekly Internet Poll # 416. To vote go to: www.nepalitimes.com said that now that they are in added: “Ties with India are in a Q. The Prime Minister should have: t’s an indication of just how Gone to Delhi before Beijing sensitive India-Nepal government the former rebels different category.” z Did right by going to China first relations have become that should behave more responsibly. Does it matter? I few in the New Delhi foreign “The Maoists need to change policy establishment want to their overall attitude towards speak even off the record to a India because they Nepali journalist these days. haven’t been especially By ignoring Indian concerns warm towards us,” BJP and accepting Beijing’s invitation leader N N Jha told to the Olympics closing Nepali Times. ceremony last week, Prime Prime Minsiter Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal set Dahal’s Beijing alarm bells ringing here. Indian controversy was replaced politicians and foreign policy by the Kosi embankment bureaucrats tried to play down collapse this week as Indian Dahal’s ‘China card’, but the officials realised the full extent military-intelligence of the flood crisis in eastern establishment, Bihar. The Kosi changing its the course has made 60,000 opposition homeless in Nepal, but BJP and downstream in India the some number affected has reached a hawkish staggering four million. -
Rashtriya Prajatantra Party – Recruitment of Children
Refugee Review Tribunal AUSTRALIA RRT RESEARCH RESPONSE Research Response Number: NPL31734 Country: Nepal Date: 14 May 2007 Keywords: Nepal – Chitwan – Maoist insurgency – Peace process – Rashtriya Prajatantra Party – Recruitment of children This response was prepared by the Country Research Section of the Refugee Review Tribunal (RRT) after researching publicly accessible information currently available to the RRT within time constraints. This response is not, and does not purport to be, conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim to refugee status or asylum. Questions 1. Was Bharatput Chitwan an area affected by the Maoist insurgency, particularly in 2003 and 2004? 2. Has the security situation improved since the peace agreement signed between the government and the Maoists in November 2006 and former Maoist rebels were included in the parliament? 3. Please provide some background information about the Rashtriya Prajatantra Party - its policies, platform, structure, activities, key figures - particularly in the Bharatpur/Chitwan district. 4. Please provide information on the recruitment of children. RESPONSE 1. Was Bharatput Chitwan an area affected by the Maoist insurgency, particularly in 2003 and 2004? The available sources indicate that the municipality of Bharatpur and the surrounding district of Chitwan have been affected by the Maoist insurgency. There have reports of violent incidents in Bharatpur itself, which is the main centre of Chitwan district, but it has reportedly not been as affected as some of the outlying villages of Chitwan. A map of Nepal is attached for the Member’s information which has Bharatpur marked (‘Bharatpur, Nepal’ 1999, Microsoft Encarta – Attachment 1). A 2005 Research Response examined the presence of Maoist insurgents in Chitwan, but does not mention Maoists in Bharatpur. -
Nepal's Faltering Peace Process
NEPAL’S FALTERING PEACE PROCESS Asia Report Nº163 – 19 February 2009 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS .................................................i I. INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................1 II. CONSENSUS OR CONFLICT? ......................................................................................2 A. WHAT’S LEFT OF THE PEACE PROCESS?.......................................................................................2 B. THE MAOIST-LED GOVERNMENT: IN OFFICE BUT NOT IN POWER? ..............................................3 C. OLD NEPAL: ALIVE AND WELL....................................................................................................5 D. THE RISKS OF FAILURE................................................................................................................6 III. PEACE PARTNERS AT ODDS.......................................................................................8 A. THE MAOISTS: BRINGING ON THE REVOLUTION?.........................................................................8 B. UNCERTAIN COALITION PARTNERS..............................................................................................9 C. THE OPPOSITION: REINVIGORATED, BUT FOR WHAT? ................................................................11 1. The Nepali Congress................................................................................................................. 11 2. The smaller parties ................................................................................................................... -
Nepali Times We Need Is an Atmosphere of Trust Between the REBELS WITHOUT a CAUSE Government and These Groups
#426 21 - 27 November 2008 16 pages Rs 30 Weekly Internet Poll # 426 Q. How would you assess the government’s first 100 days? Total votes: 4,440 Weekly Internet Poll # 427. To vote go to: www.nepalitimes.com Q. How do you characterise the rift in the Maoist party? Rising from the ashes he crises are coming thick has been tested to the limits and GOONDADOM: Nearly 2,000 subscriber copies of Himal Khabarpatrikaís and fast for the Maoists in he has proposed a middle path: a latest issue, featuring this exposÈ of the excesses by militant youth wings T government. The peace ‘transitional republic’. Until of various political parties, were destroyed when masked attackers set process is stuck over modalities press time on Thursday it looked fire to them at a distribution point in Maitighar on Sunday night. of army integration, internal like the ‘people’s republic’ ideological rifts have deadlocked wallahs had the numbers. A vote on Wednesday evening. EDITORIAL p2 its party conference and an by the cadre could still be However, the Maoists have Rebels without a cause alliance of other parties is on the over-ruled in the central been put on the defensive because attack over the YCL excesses. committee, but it would put of the discovery this week of the STATE OF THE STATE CK Lal The national conference of moral pressure on the moderates. bodies of two young men, believed Who’s in charge? p3 Maoist cadre to have been held on During a consultation with to have been executed by the YCL Thursday was postponed by a Maoist provincial councils, 12 of in Dhading last month. -
566 12 - 18 August 2011 18 Pages Rs 30 P14-15
INSIDE “I am my party’s candidate for prime minister of a consensus government.” -Baburam Bhattarai Keep power politics p6 out of power policy Interview with Energy Minister Gokarna Bista Comment by Gagan Thapa #566 12 - 18 August 2011 18 pages Rs 30 p14-15 #566 12 - 18 August 2011 18 pages Rs 30 What are they waiting for? he Big Three had struggle for democratic space Every media poll has agreed on a 5-point within the Maoists opened shown that the people Exclusive Tdeal in order to avert up a rash of fissiparous also know that a unity Interview p6 the void on 28 May. But tendencies in every major government is the only way Nepali Times: Who will be the from the moment it was party. As the politics failed, forward. Political leaders consensus candidate after the PM signed, it was a no-deal peace and constitution took all say in public they back Anuragresigns Acharyaon 13 August? because it was never clear a backseat. All this was consensus, but carry on Baburam Bhattarai: As the largest who was going reflected in the impunity and back-stabbing each other in party in the CA, naturally UCPN to be responsible to breakdown in law and order. private. (Maoist) claims leadership in a implement it. “In the last three years, But this time an intense national unity government. Our party So, as we enter the final all we have done is quarrel exercise for a consensus has unanimously nominated me as prime ministerial candidate but who weeks of the extended CA and look where we stand,” government has begun would lead the government will be term, the parties that sat says Maoist leader Baburam even before the Khanal decided after consultation with other on their hands refusing Bhattarai, whose internal government has resigned. -
Focused COVID-19 Media Monitoring, Nepal
Focused COVID-19 Media Monitoring, Nepal Focused COVID-19 Media Monitoring Nepal1 -Sharpening the COVID-19 Response through Communications Intelligence Date: August 10, 2021 Kathmandu, Nepal EMERGING THEME(S) • Nepal reported 2,609 new COVID-19 cases, 22 deaths on August 9; COVID-19 death tally of second wave 4 times than that of first wave in Birgunj; prohibitory orders being tightened in Lumbini Province as coronavirus cases surge in last few days; COVID-19 ICU beds in Pokhara Academy of Health Sciences, Gandaki’s Tropical and Infectious Disease Hospital full, infected patients seeking treatment in private hospitals • Most children malnourished in Bajura due to acute food shortage brought on by COVID-19 pandemic Students stage protest in front of Tribhuvan University demanding online exams be conducted in place of physical exams; TU exams being conducted amongst crowd of students with almost no heed to health safety protocols; Lawmaker Gagan Thapa questions the logic behind TU holding physical exams; alliance of students’ unions demands vaccination for students RECURRING THEME(S) • Nepal Police has speeded up ‘Where is your mask?’ campaign as country sees a surge in COVID-19 cases • Senior citizens above the age of 65 being administered second dose of AstraZeneca vaccine from August 9; health experts flag the crowding at immunization centers as it would aid in spread of coronavirus 1 This intelligence is tracked through manually monitoring national print, digital and online media through a representative sample selection, and consultations with media persons and media influencers. WHE Communications Intelligence 2 ISSUE(S) IN FOCUS Nepal's coronavirus caseload reached 717,486 on August 9 with 2,609 more people testing positive for the infection in the past 24 hours, while the countrywide COVID-19 mortality toll increased to 10,115 with 22 more fatalities. -
Nepal One Hundred Days After Royal Takeover and Human Rights Crisis Deepens February 1– May 11, 2005
Nepal One Hundred Days after Royal Takeover and Human Rights Crisis Deepens February 1– May 11, 2005 12 May 2005 Published by Asian Forum for Human Rights and Development (FORUM-ASIA) This report is a compilation of contributions coming from different organizations and individuals, both within Nepal and outside. Due to security reasons, the names of the contributors, editors and their institutional affiliations are not disclosed. 2 Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 1.0 INTRODUCTION 7 1.1 General overview of the country 7 1.1.1 Socio-political development 7 1.1.2 Human rights regime 9 1.1.2.1 Constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal 1990 9 1.1.2.2 International human rights instruments 12 2.0 GROSS VIOLATIONS OF HUMAN RIGHTS 14 2.1 An overview of the violation of human rights after the royal-military takeover 14 2.1.1 Restrictions on media 15 2.1.2 Restrictions on travel 16 2.1.3 Violations by the Maoists 16 2.2 Constitutional and legal issues 17 2.2.1. Accountability 17 2.2.2 State of emergency 17 2.2.3 Legal standing of Government 19 2.2.4. Suppression of dissent 19 2.3 State of emergency and international obligations 19 2.3.1 Pre-conditions for declaring a state of emergency 20 2.3.2 Notification under ICCPR Article 4 21 2.4 Judiciary and constitutional institutions under trial 22 2.4.1 Royal Commission for Corruption Control (RCCC) 23 2.4.2 Violation of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights 24 2.4.3 Torture in detention 26 2.4.4 Judicial reluctance to engage in human rights protection 26 2.4.5 Militarization of the governance system -
Student Activists. Case Sheet
External – May 2005 AI index: ASA 31/043/2005 Nepal Crisis Alert Action: Student Activists Case Sheet Gagan Thapa and Thakur Gaire: Prisoners of Conscience “I strongly believe that I belong to a generation that knows no compromise with their dignity, a generation that loves to live in a free and just world, a generation which believes in a peaceful movement, and I’m extremely proud to be a part of this generation…”.1 Gagan Kumar Thapa, 23 February 2005 Case information Gagan Kumar Thapa, the former General Secretary of the Nepal Student Union (NSU), which is affiliated with the Nepali Congress Party, was detained on 26 April 2005. He is being held at the Nepal Electricity Authority Training Centre (NEATC) in Bhaktapur, where he has been served with a 90-day detention order under the Public Security Act (PSA). Amnesty International considers him to be a prisoner of conscience, as he has been detained purely for his peaceful and legitimate activities in support of democracy and human rights, and is calling for his immediate and unconditional release. Gagan Thapa, together with two other NSU activists, Gagan Thapa, ©Radio Subodh Acharya and Sandesh Adhikari, was detained from the Free Nepal home of Sandesh Adhikari in the Lainchaur area of Kathmandu at around 3.30 am on 26 April 2005. According to reports, over 20 plain-clothed police officers surrounded the house before entering and detaining the men. They were then taken to Sorakhutte Police Station in Kathmandu. Gagan Thapa was later transferred to Hanuman Dhoka Police Station in Kathmandu, while Subodh Acharya and Sandesh Adhikari were transferred to the NEATC in Bhaktapur, approximately 14 kilometres east of Kathmandu.