No C 76/ 8 Official Journal of the European Communities 18 . 3 . 93
Notice pursuant to Article 19 (3) of Council Regulation No 17 (') concerning a notification in Case No IV/34.605 — Eurosport Mark III
(93/C 76/06)
1 . On 29 January 1993 the Commission received noti Sports Network (TESN) — brought further change in fication of the agreements which are to govern the the legal and operational structure of the channel , which operation of the Eurosport channel following its recent is to be broadcast from 1 March 1993 in a new form , reorganization , together with an application for negative Eurosport Mark III ; it is these contracts which are the clearance under Article 85 ( 1 ) of the EEC Treaty or, subject matter of this notice . alternatively , exemption under Article 85 (3). These agreements are a modified version of those previously notified to the Commission in Case No IV/34.057 — 2 . TESN Eurosport Mark II which related to the operation , in its previous form , of that channel . 5 . Like Eurosport , TESN was a pan-European channel devoted to sports programmes and broadcast in several languages by cable and satellite . It began broad casting its first service , Screensport, in English in 1984 ; I. THE PARTIES following its latest reorganization , it has a network of four national subsidiaries — Screensport, Sportkanal (Germany), Sportnet ( Netherlands) and TV Sport 1 . Eurosport (France) — which together broadcast to about 30 million households throughout Europe . The capital is currently shared between Canal -I- , Generale d'Images and ESPN . 2 . Eurosport is a pan-European television channel Under the agreements now notified , TESN ceased devoted entirely to sports programmes and broadcast in broadcasting on 28 February 1993 . several languages by satellite and cable . It is received across Europe by more than 30 million households 3 . The Eurosport Consortium connected to a cable network or to an individual or communal satellite dish . It is financed by advertising 6 . The Eurosport Consortium is a body established revenue and by the charges paid to it by cable operators under Swiss law ; its 14 members are national television out of their viewers ' subscriptions . channels from different countries all of which are required to provide a public service and are active members of the EBU . Six of them are established in the 3 . Eurosport Mark I , which began broadcasting in Community : the British Broadcasting Corporation , February 1989 , was a joint subsidiary of the Eurosport Radiotelevisione Italiana , Belgische Radio en Televisie Consortium — which consisted of a number of national Nederlandse Uitzendingen , Danmarks Radio , Elliniki television channels from different countries all of which Radiophonia Tileorassi and Radio Television Beige were active members of the European Broadcasting Francophone . Union ( EBU) — and of News International/Sky Channel . The Commission adopted a decision prohi biting this arrangement on 19 February 1991 , in Case 4 . TF1 IV/ 32.524 — Screensport/ EBU Members ( 2 ). On 5 May 1991 Sky Channel withdrew from the joint subsidiary, 7 . Television Française 1 (TF1 ) was privatized in with broadcasts being interrupted for over two weeks . 1987 . A controlling interest (50 % ) is held by a group of The Consortium found a new partner, Television investors which includes Credit Lyonnais and Societe Française 1 (TF1 ), itself an active member of the EBU ; Generale and is led by the Bouygues group, which itself TF1 took over Sky Channel 's share , and on 22 May holds 25 % of the capital and exercises operational 1991 the Eurosport channel started broadcasting again , control . Bouygues' is active primarily in the building with a new legal and operational structure , as Eurosport sector . With the exception of TF1 , no company in the Mark II . Bouygues group is involved in broadcasting . TF1 operates the premier television broadcasting channel in France , which is financed by advertising revenue . The 4 . The relevant agreements , namely an agreement of 9 channel is a general -interest channel whose broadcasts May 1991 and a partnership agreement and annexes of include a number of sports programmes . It is relayed by 18 December 1991 , were notified to the Commission in cable in several other Member States , mainly in French Case IV/ 34.057 — Eurosport Mark II . Subsequent speaking areas . contracts with new partners — Canal + , ESPN and Generale d'Images , all shareholders in The European 5 . Canal +
(') OJ No 13 , 21 . 2 . 1962 , p . 204 /62 . 8 . Canal 4-, which was established in 1984 , provides a O OJ No L 63 , 9 . 3 . 1991 , p . 32 . pay-television service in France . It is financed firstly by 18 . 3 . 93 Official Journal of the European Communities No C 76/9 viewers' subscriptions and secondly by advertising The parties wish to cooperate in order to provide a revenue . Its broadcasts consist mainly of cinema films but single service that will ensure the survival of one also include a number of sports programmes . Canal + pan-European sports channel since they believe that the has recently begun offering the Canal Satellite service , a current structure of the market and development set of pay-TV channels which include Canal J (children's prospects are such that financial equilibrium cannot be programmes), Planete (documentaries ) and MCM Euro achieved by two channels . musique ; these channels are relayed by cable and by the Telecom 2 satellite for direct reception by viewers not connected to cable . 1 . The operational structure of Eurosport Mark III
One of these special-interest channels was TV Sport, a 12 . The agreements provide for a single subsidiary of TESN in which Canal 4- was one of the pan-European service that is to be broadcast in several shareholders . Outside France , Canal 4- operates languages under the name of Eurosport ; editorial control channels broadcast by satellite and cable in Belgium , would be exercised by the Eurosport Consortium , which Germany and Spain . Its capital is divided mainly between would continue to be responsible for broadcasting the Groupe Havas , Caisse des Depots , Generale des Eaux service . There would be a special French-language and Societe Generale . version intended solely for the French-speaking countries (France , French-speaking Belgium , Switzerland and Luxembourg ) which would carry a daily two-hour slot 6 . ESPN devoted to programmes of more specific interest to the French-speaking public . This version would be broadcast 9 . ESPN Inc . operates a television channel in the in encrypted form by the Telecom 2 satellite , while the United States which is relayed by cable and is given over international version would be broadcast without being to the broadcasting of sporting events . ESPN is indi scrambled by the Astra and Eutelsat satellites . rectly controlled by Video Enterprises , which is in turn a subsidiary of Capital Cities /ABC Inc ., the company 13 . The management and marketing of the channel which operates ABC Television Network, one of the are to be handled by a number of specialized joint three nationwide channel networks in the United States . ventures . Its commercial activities , and particularly the ABC Television Network consists of general-interest sale of advertising time , are to be managed by two channels whose programmes include a number of sports jointly owned marketing companies : European Sales programmes . Apart from TESN , the ABC /ESPN group Organization ( ESO), whose capital would be divided has no other significant interests in European television between TFl ( 34 % ), Canal + ( 33 % ) and ESPN channels , with the exception of its participation in a ( 33 % ) and which would look after marketing in the generalist channel in Germany , RTL 2 . non-French-speaking countries , and TV Sport SA , whose capital would be divided between Canal + 7 . Generale d'Images (34 % ), TFl ( 31 % ), Generale d'Images (25 % ) and ESPN ( 10 % ) and which would look after marketing in 10 . Generale d'Images is a French company engaged the French-speaking countries . in the production and marketing of television programmes . It has holdings in local television channels 14 . Programme scheduling , production and the trans ( Monegasque des Ondes , Tele Lyon Metropole and Tele mission of the television signal are to be the responsi Toulouse) and in several of the special-interest channels bility of Societe Europeenne de Teletransmissions offered by Canal +, namely TESN, Cine Cinema and Sportives , whose capital is shared between the Eurosport Cine Cinefil (which broadcast recent films and classics), Consortium ( 50 %) and Societe d'Administration et de and Canal Jimmy (which broadcasts 1960s programmes). Gestion de l'Audiovisuel Sportif , which is ESO's It is itself a subsidiary of Generale des Eaux, a French management company and whose capital is shared in the company whose main business activities are water and same way as ESO's . Production of the French-language energy distribution and the operation of cable networks version — that is to say , production of the French in France . soundfeed and of the video signal for the daily two-hour programme slot intended more specifically for the French-speaking public — is to be the responsibility of II . THE AGREEMENTS TV Sport , under the editorial control of the Eurosport Consortium . 1 1 . Under the agreements between the parties ( an agreement of 8 January 1993 with annexes): 2 . Eurosport's public-service obligations — the shareholders in TESN are to take holdings in Eurosport , that is to say in several joint ventures 15 . As was the case with Eurosport Mark II , operating and marketing the channel ; this is coupled Eurosport's scheduling is centered around the public with an obligation on all parties not to compete with service obligations borne by each of the members of the the activities of the joint ventures ; Eurosport Consortium . The requirements which the parties impose on Eurosport include a number of specifi — TESN is to cease broadcasting , and part of its cations intended to ensure that , in the broadcasting of business is to be taken over bv Eurosport . sporting events , the public-service obligations of each of No C 76/ 10 Official Journal of the European Communities 18 . 3 . 93 the members of the consortium are carried over to the with a system for the joint acquisition of broadcasting pan-European level . Thus , Eurosport's programmes are rights for international sporting events . The system is the to complement the programmes of the members of the subject of separate proceedings in Case IV/ 32.150 — Consortium . Eurosport is to broadcast major interna EBU-Eurovision System . tional and European sporting events insofar as they are not broadcast by its members . In addition , it is to III . THE DECISION ENVISAGED BY THE COMMISSION broadcast sports with a small following and of limited The Commission proposes to take a favourable decision commercial appeal , to present sports involving minorities in relation to the agreements concerning Eurosport such as handicapped people , and to broadcast Mark III . Before doing so , it wishes to invite all programmes that highlight the cultural and educational interested parties to send their comments within one aspects of sport . month of the date of publication of this notice , quoting 16 . In view of its public-service obligations and the the reference IV/ 34.605 — Eurosport Mark III , to : fact that the responsible broadcaster is a consortium Commission of the European Communities , consisting solely of active members of the EBU , Directorate-General for Competition , Eurosport takes part in the Eurovision System operated Directorate for Restrictive Practices , Abuse of Dominant by EBU members . The Eurovision System consists of a Positions and other Distortions of Competition I , system for the exchange of television programmes , 200 rue de la Loi , including sports broadcasts , between the members , along B-1049 Brussels .
Commission communication pursuant to Article 15 ( 3 ) of Council Regulation ( EEC ) No 3832/90 of 20 December 1990 applying generalized tariff preferences for 1991 in respect of textile products originating in developing countries (extended, for 1993 , by Regulation ( EEC ) No 3917/92 )
(93 / C 76/07)
Pursuant to .Article 15 ( 3) of Council Regulation (EEC) No 3832/90 ('), extended for 1993 by Regulation ( EEC) No 3917 /92 ( 2 ), the Commission gives notice that the following tariff ceilings have been reached :
Order No Category Origin Amount of ceiling
40.0630 63 South Korea 6 tonnes 40.0660 66 Romania 12 tonnes 40.0670 67 India 85 tonnes 40.0670 67 Thailand 85 tonnes 40.1000 100 South Korea 27 tonnes 40.1 11C 111 Romania 2 tonnes
(') OJ No L 370 , 31 . 12 . 1990 , p . 39 . O OJ No L 396 , 31 . 12 . 1992 , p . 1 .