Daf Ditty Eruvin 11

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Daf Ditty Eruvin 11 Daf Ditty Eruvin 11 “Rav Naḥman says: Impudence is effective even toward Heaven.” Sanhedrin 105b 1 The Gemara now examines the matter itself with regard to Rav Ḥisda’s statement cited above. Rav Ḥisda said: If one prepared an opening in the form of a doorway from the side, placing the horizontal cross beam to the sides, rather than on top, of the vertical posts, he has not done anything. And Rav Ḥisda also said: The opening in the form of a doorway of which the Sages spoke must be strong enough to mount a door in it, and even if it is merely a flimsy door of straw. Reish Lakish said in the name of Rabbi Yannai: The opening in the form of a doorway requires a mark in the doorpost for hinges. The Gemara asks: What is a mark for hinges? 2 Rav Avya said: Loops [avkata] into which the hinge is inserted, so that it will be possible to mount a door in the doorway. The Gemara relates that Rav Aḥa, the son of Rav Avya, once found the students of Rav Ashi and said to them: Did the Master, Rav Ashi, say anything with regard to an opening in the form of a doorway? They said to him: He said nothing, implying that an indication for hinges is unnecessary. A Sage taught a baraita: The form of a doorway of which they spoke consists of a reed from here, on one side, and a reed from there, on the opposite side, and a reed on top of them. The Gemara asks: Need the lower reeds reach high enough to touch the upper reed, or do they not need to touch it? Rav Naḥman said: They do not need to touch it; and Rav Sheshet said: They need to touch it. The Gemara relates that Rav Naḥman went ahead and performed an action in the house of the Exilarch in accordance with his own opinion. He constructed an opening in the form of a doorway such that the upper reed was not in contact with the lower reeds. Rav Sheshet said to his attendant, Rav Gadda: Go, remove those reeds and throw them away. The attendant went, removed the reeds, and threw them away. Members of the Exilarch’s court found him and imprisoned him for destroying the form of a doorway that permitted them to carry. Rav Sheshet went and stood at the door of the prison, and called out to him: Gadda, go out and come to me. The Exilarch’s men released him, and he went out and came to Rav Sheshet. 3 The Gemara relates that Rav Sheshet once found Rabba bar Shmuel and said to him: Did the Master teach anything with regard to the halakhot of the form of a doorway? He said to him: Yes, we learned in a baraita: With regard to an arched gateway, Rabbi Meir deems the owner obligated to affix a mezuza, and the Rabbis deem him exempt. However, they both agree that if its supports, the vertical sides of the gate before it arches, are ten handbreadths high, that the gate requires a mezuza. Constucting a valid tzuras hapesach R’ Chisda ruled that a tzuras hapesach with the crossbeams extending from the side of the poles rather than over the top is invalid. Additionally, the tzuras hapesach must be strong enough to 4 support a door of straw. Reish Lakish in the name of R’ Yanai ruled that a tzuras hapesach must have an indication of a hinge, i.e. a pivot hole. A Baraisa rules that a tzuras hapesach is constructed with a pole on each side of the opening and a third pole over the top of the other two. R’ Nachman rules that the crossbeam does not have to touch the side beams, as opposed to R’ Sheishes who rules that they must touch the side beams. R’ Sheishes had an encounter with Rabbah bar Shmuel who demonstrated from a halachah regarding a mezuzah on an archway that the crossbeam does not have to touch the sidebeams. Tzuras ha'Pesach is a stick on each side and a stick on top of them. (Rabbeinu Meir (brought in Rosh) – Rav Acha brings this Beraisa, which does not require the Korah to be a Tefach thick. It can be Mashehu (arbitrarily small). Surely, Heker Tzir is required, for no one argues with Reish Lakish. Ri'az - the Korah can be Mashehu, i.e. it need not be big enough for Heker Tzir.) Rav Nachman relied on his leniency to make a Tzuras ha'Pesach for the Reish Galusa (the executive head of Bnei Yisrael in Bavel). Rav Sheshes told his attendant, Rav Gada, to knock it down. He obeyed. (Perhaps Rav Sheshes was unable to do so himself, for he was blind). People of the Reish Galusa's house incarcerated him. Rav Sheshes came to the door and requested that Gada come out. They let him out. (Ya'avetz - they had assumed that he himself decided to knock it down. When they heard that Rav Sheshes told him to, they released him.) 5 As an aside, Abaye explains the dispute between R’ Meir and Rabanan regarding an archway that has legs three tefachim high with a total height of ten tefachim but it narrows to less than four tefachim wide and there is room in the adjacent wall to carve out a four tefach width for the entire height. According to R’ Meir we view the entrance as if it has been carved out and a mezuzah is required, whereas according to Rabanan we do not look at the entrance as if it was carved out and a mezuzah is not required. A tzuras hapesach that is on the side 1 Rav Chisda teaches that a tzuras hapesach that is on the side is invalid. In order to form the shape of a door way it is necessary reed (lintel) to rest on top of the two sideposts (l’chayayim) rather than stretch from one to the other on the side of the sideposts. This creates a challenge when constructing an eruv that utilizes telephone or electrical poles to create a tzuras hapesach. In theory, if one attaches a lechi on two telephone poles beneath one of the wires he has constructed a valid tzuras hapesach. 1 Daf Digest 6 The question is, however, is it necessary to use precise measuring instruments to assure that the wire is directly over each lechi or perhaps one may rely on one’s vision and as long as it appears that the wire is directly over each lechi the eruv is valid? Teshuvas Avnei Yashpei points out that there are many halachos that rely upon a person’s vision rather than precise measuring instruments. For example, Chochmas Adam writes that there is no need to examine vinegar under a microscope to determine whether there are microscopic sized bugs. Bugs that are visible to the naked eye are prohibited but not those that are not visible to the naked eye. Avnei Yashpei then asserts that one cannot prove from this halachah that for all matters of halachah that we only take into account what is visible to the eye to the exclusion of using precise measuring instruments. The reason is that it is possible that when it comes to prohibitions there is no reason to use measuring instruments since the Torah was not given to the angels who can be so precise. In contrast, when it comes to the construction of a tzuras hapesach it is possible to be precise and perhaps one is obligated to use those instruments in order to be precise. He then suggests a rationale to be lenient. A tzuras hapesach serves as wall and it must conform to the manner in which people construct walls. Accordingly, since people construct walls that appear to their eyes straight without confirming that they are straight with the use of instruments it is sufficient for it to appear that the wire is above the l’chayayim. Rav Mordechai Kornfeld writes:2 HOW TO MAKE A "TZURAS HA'PESACH" The Gemara lists several conditions that must be fulfilled in order to build a valid Tzuras ha'Pesach to permit one to carry in a Mavoy: 1. Rav Chisda rules that the board or cord that serves as the top of the Tzuras ha'Pesach must be resting on the top of the two side-posts. If it is resting on (or wrapped around) the sides of the posts, it is not a valid Tzuras ha'Pesach. 2. Rav Chisda also rules that the Tzuras ha'Pesach must be strong enough to support a door (even though it is not necessary to actually affix a door), but it suffices if the Tzuras ha'Pesach is strong enough to support a door made out of a light material, such as straw. 3. Reish Lakish in the name of Rebbi Yanai rules that a Tzuras ha'Pesach must have a recognizable place in which to insert a door-pivot (this refers to a small hole in the ground near one side-post of the Tzuras ha'Pesach). 4. Rav Nachman adds that there is a leniency in the laws of Tzuras ha'Pesach. The two side- posts do not need to reach the board on top (although they must be directly below it), and they 2 Daf Advancement Forum 7 even may be several Amos away from it. (They are considered to reach the top board due to the principle of Gud Asik.) Rav Sheshes argues and requires that the board actually rest on the side- posts.
Recommended publications
  • Teaching Rabbis Rabbinic Ethics
    Shelach, June 13, 2015 www.torahleadership.org CENTER FOR MODERN TORAH LEADERSHIP TEACHING RABBIS RABBINIC ETHICS Rabbi Aryeh Klapper, Dean In light of recent rabbinic scandals, Rabbi Josh Yuter and he does not take pity on it (ADK: meaning on its potential use) and properly suggests on his blog (www.joshyuter.com) that a forbids it. course on rabbinic ethics be part of semikhah programs, and In other words, the true talmid chakham is one who is puts forth a suggested curriculum. Certainly our parsha, a story willing to rule against his or her economic interests even when of how klal Yisroel was failed by its best and brightest, is an it would have been easy, but not honest, to avoid doing so. appropriate time to reflect on educating our future leaders. Piskei RID perhaps does not understand the hava amina; However, I am not confident that courses on professional obviously a true talmid chakham cannot permit the forbidden! ethics significantly improve professional behavior, especially He therefore transfers Rav Chisda’s statement from the realm where no professional association has the mandate to seek of substance to that of appearances: out and punish malfeasance. I don’t believe the spies would Something in doubt, have made better choices had Mosheh Rabbeinu given them where one person gives a reason to permit and another to declare it tereifah, and this (true talmid chakham) adopts the reason to declare it tereifah a great shiur in Hilkhot Meraglim, or even a series of such shiurim. and is stringent upon himself. I am also unsure that teaching texts is the best mode of It is appropriate for a talmid chakham to act in this way, teaching a narrow subset of Jewish ethics.
    [Show full text]
  • Judeo-Arabic: Cultural Symbiosis of the Jews in the Islamicate Context
    INSANIYAT Journal of Islam and Humanities, Vol. 1(1), November 2016 Judeo-Arabic: Cultural Symbiosis of the Jews in the Islamicate Context Leonard C. Epafras Indonesian Consortium for Religious Studies (ICRS), Gajah Mada University Yogyakarta, Indonesia email: [email protected] Abstract The present article studies the Jewish-Muslim intimacy through the Jewish language as a cultural space in the period of the medieval Islam. The Judeo-Arabic, as the technical terms of the Jewish language in this period and in the subsequent eras, was one of the many venues through which people negotiated the Jewish identity in the non-Jewish environments. This negotiation was the outcome of intensive meeting between the Arabs’ culture and the Jewish-specific heritages since pre-Islamic era to the period of the medieval Islam in dialectical and contested way. The Arabic language in the Hebrew script was an example of this process. In this article, the author traces back the earlier encounter between the Jews and the Arabs in the proto-Judeo-Arabic, al-yahūdīyyah, which includs the Muslim narrative of both the Prophet Muḥammad and the Jews. Next, this paper studies a later period of the Judeo-Arabic development as a Jewish specific language. The author argues that the Judeo-Arabic demonstrates a cultural symbiosis and a frontier of interaction between the Jews and the Muslims marked by the way Muslims and Jews accommodated and contested to each other. Keywords: Judeo-Arabic, Jewish-Muslim interaction, and ‘Islamicate’ context A. Introduction: Jews and Early Muslims spacefor them to engage with the dominant Close Encounter culture, but at the same time demarcating their cultural interest.
    [Show full text]
  • Review Questions on Lessons 5 -8 Daf 2B
    Review Questions on Lessons 5-8 Daf 2b-3a: 6) (a)What does Ula mean when he speaks of a hint in the Torah for Eidim Zom'min? (b)What problem does he have with the Pasuk in Ki Seitzei "ve'Hitzdiku es ha'Tzadik, ve'Hirshi'u es ha'Rasha; ve'Hayah Im bin Hakos ha'Rasha"? (c)So how does he interpret it? (d)Why do we need a special Pasuk? Why should they not receive Malkos from the Pasuk (in the Aseres ha'Dibros) "Lo Sa'aneh ve'Re'acha Eid Shaker"? (e)Our Mishnah cited two cases where the witnesses receive Malkos (rather than the punishment that they tried to mete out to the defendant). The Tana Kama of the Beraisa cites two more cases. One of them is when they tried to make the defendant pay Kofer (by testifying that his Mu'ad ox [that already killed three animals] killed a person). What is the ... 1. ... fourth case? 2. ... fifth case added by Rebbi Akiva? 7) (a)What is the logic behind the ruling that the false witnesses do not pay Kofer? (b)In another Beraisa, the Tana Kama holds that Kofer entails paying the dead man's value. What does Rebbi Yishmael b'no shel Rebbi Yochanan ben Berokah say? (c)According to Rav Chisda which Tana holds that Kofer is a Kaparah (and is therefore the author of the first Beraisa)? What does the second Tana then hold? 8) (a)Rav Papa however, disagrees. According to him, both Tana'im hold that Kofer is a Kaparah' (in which case, either could be the author of our Beraisa).
    [Show full text]
  • The Generic Transformation of the Masoretic Text of Qohelet 9. 7-10 in the Targum Qohelet and Qohelet Midrash Rabbah
    Durham E-Theses Wine, women and work: the generic transformation of the Masoretic text of Qohelet 9. 7-10 in the Targum Qohelet and Qohelet Midrash Rabbah Hardy, John Christopher How to cite: Hardy, John Christopher (1995) Wine, women and work: the generic transformation of the Masoretic text of Qohelet 9. 7-10 in the Targum Qohelet and Qohelet Midrash Rabbah, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/5403/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 WINE, WOMEN AND WORK: THE GENERIC TRANSFORMATION OF THE MA50RETIC TEXT OF QOHELET 9. 7-10 IN THE TARGUM QOHELET AND QOHELET MIDRASH RABBAH John Christopher Hardy This tnesis seeks to understand the generic changes wrought oy targum Qonelet and Qoheiet raidrash rabbah upon our home-text, the masoretes' reading ot" woh.
    [Show full text]
  • Torah in Triclinia: the Rabbinic Banquet and the Significance of Architecture
    Theological Studies Faculty Works Theological Studies 2012 Torah in triclinia: the Rabbinic Banquet and the Significance of Architecture Gil P. Klein Loyola Marymount University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lmu.edu/theo_fac Part of the Religion Commons Recommended Citation Klein, Gil P. "Torah in Triclinia: The Rabbinic Banquet and the Significance of Architecture." Jewish Quarterly Review, vol. 102 no. 3, 2012, p. 325-370. doi:10.1353/jqr.2012.0024. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Theological Studies at Digital Commons @ Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theological Studies Faculty Works by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons@Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School. For more information, please contact [email protected]. T HE J EWISH Q UARTERLY R EVIEW, Vol. 102, No. 3 (Summer 2012) 325–370 Torah in Triclinia: The Rabbinic Banquet and the Significance of Architecture GIL P. KLEIN INASATIRICALMOMENTin Plato’s Symposium (175a), Socrates, who ARTICLES is expected at the banquet, disappears, only to be found lost in thought on the porch of a neighboring house. Similarly, in the Palestinian Talmud (yBer 5.1, 9a), Resh Lakish appears so immersed in thought about the Torah that he unintentionally crosses the city’s Sabbath boundary. This shared trope of the wise man whose introspection leads to spatial disori- entation is not surprising.1 Different as the Platonic philosopher may be
    [Show full text]
  • On Telling the Truth and Avoiding Deception Rabbi Daniel S Alexander Rosh Hashanah Day II
    On Telling the Truth and Avoiding Deception Rabbi Daniel S Alexander Rosh Hashanah Day II During the recent series of commemorations following the death of Senator John McCain, I relished reviewing the scene from that town hall meeting in Lakeville, MN back in October of 2008. It was a period when racist conspiracies about then Senator Obama were being circulated in some social media outlets. In the now famous scene, a woman wearing a red, McCain-Palin tee shirt takes the microphone and begins, “I can’t trust Obama. I have read about him, and he’s not, um, um….” At this point, McCain begins to nod his head up and down in apparent enjoyment of the support. The woman continues, “… he’s an Arab.” Without a moment’s hesitation, McCain removes the microphone from his erstwhile supporter and interjects: “No, ma’am. He’s a decent family man [and a] citizen that I just happen to have disagreements with on fundamental issues, and that’s what the campaign’s all about. He’s not [an Arab].” In that swift microphone removal and that unconsidered “No, ma’am …” McCain acted on what could only have been an instinct for integrity, a reflex to avoid deception and to speak truth. The rabbinic sages of our Jewish tradition have much to say about speaking truth and avoiding deception. Sometimes they teach in the language of law and sometimes in the language of story. Altogether, they present us with useful touchstones for a consideration of this timely topic, timely both as it pertains to the serious challenge posed ever more relentlessly in the contemporary political discourse to which we have been subjected in recent months and also because of the imperative on these Days of Awe to engage in a serious process of self judgment and self correction.
    [Show full text]
  • The Laws of Shabbat
    Shabbat: The Jewish Day of Rest, Rules & Cholent Meaningful Jewish Living January 9, 2020 Rabbi Elie Weinstock I) The beauty of Shabbat & its essential function 1. Ramban (Nachmanides) – Shemot 20:8 It is a mitzvah to constantly remember Shabbat each and every day so that we do not forget it nor mix it up with any other day. Through its remembrance we shall always be conscious of the act of Creation, at all times, and acknowledge that the world has a Creator . This is a central foundation in belief in God. 2. The Shabbat, Rabbi Aryeh Kaplan, NCSY, NY, 1974, p. 12 a – (אומן) It comes from the same root as uman .(אמונה) The Hebrew word for faith is emunah craftsman. Faith cannot be separated from action. But, by what act in particular do we demonstrate our belief in God as Creator? The one ritual act that does this is the observance of the Shabbat. II) Zachor v’shamor – Remember and Safeguard – Two sides of the same coin שמות כ:ח - זָכֹוראֶ ת יֹום הַשַבָתלְקַדְ ׁשֹו... Exodus 20:8 Remember the day of Shabbat to make it holy. Deuteronomy 5:12 דברים ה:יב - ׁשָמֹוראֶ ת יֹום הַשַבָתלְקַדְ ׁשֹו... Safeguard the day of Shabbat to make it holy. III) The Soul of the Day 1. Talmud Beitzah 16a Rabbi Shimon ben Lakish said, “The Holy One, Blessed be He, gave man an additional soul on the eve of Shabbat, and at the end of Shabbat He takes it back.” 2 Rashi “An additional soul” – a greater ability for rest and joy, and the added capacity to eat and drink more.
    [Show full text]
  • Facilitator's Guide
    Facilitator’s Guide A Project of the Aleph Society The Global Day of Jewish Learning A project of the Aleph Society © 2011 by The Aleph Society All Rights Reserved 25 West 45th Street, Suite 1405 New York, New York 10036 212.840.1166 www.steinsaltz.org www.theglobalday.com TABLE OF CONTENTS www.theglobalday.com Shema: The Unity of Jewish People Facilitator’s Guide 2011 An Overview for Facilitators and Educators ............................................................................................. 3 Using the Curriculium Guidebook for all Levels ..................................................................................... 6 Shema o Shema: An Introduction and Overview ................................................................................................................ 9 o Bedtime Shema: A conversation for parents & bedtime rituals .......................................................................... 15 o Advanced Class: The Shema’s Place in Jewish Liturgy ......................................................................................... 22 The Lord is Our God & The Lord is One o Exploring Our Ideas about God .............................................................................................................................. 30 o The Challenge of Idolatry ........................................................................................................................................ 38 o Monotheism and Oneness .....................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Mishnah: the New Scripture Territories in the East
    176 FROM TEXT TO TRADITION in this period was virtually unfettered. The latter restriction seems to have been often compromised. Under the Severan dynasty (193-225 C.E.) Jewish fortunes improved with the granting of a variety of legal privileges culminating in full Roman citizenship for Jews. The enjoyment of these privileges and the peace which Jewry enjoyed in the Roman Empire were·· interrupted only by the invasions by the barbarians in the West 10 and the instability and economic decline they caused throughout the empire, and by the Parthian incursions against Roman Mishnah: The New Scripture territories in the East. The latter years of Roman rule, in the aftermath of the Bar Kokhba Revolt and on the verge of the Christianization of the empire, were extremely fertile ones for the development of . The period beginning with the destruction (or rather, with the Judaism. It was in this period that tannaitic Judaism came to its restoration in approximately 80 C.E.) saw a fundamental change final stages, and that the work of gathering its intellectual in Jewish study and learning. This was the era in which the heritage, the Mishnah, into a redacted collection began. All the Mishnah was being compiled and in which many other tannaitic suffering and the fervent yearnings for redemption had culmi­ traditions were taking shape. The fundamental change was that nated not in a messianic state, but in a collection of traditions the oral Torah gradually evolved into a fixed corpus of its own which set forth the dreams and aspirations for the perfect which eventually replaced the written Torah as the main object holiness that state was to engender.
    [Show full text]
  • Daf Yomi Summary Parashat Nitzavim-Vayelech 5780 ??- ?? ??????? EDITIO N: 32
    ?''? ? daf yomi summary parashat Nitzavim-Vayelech 5780 ??- ?? ??????? EDITIO N: 32 reflect a meaningful reduction. DO N'T WASTE A MO MENT The Talmud then moves back to a larger discussion which raises the idea of intention, a theme which dominated M asechet Shabbat. THANKS TO GREG NARUNSKY One can only carry in an enclosed area if the fence/wall was built with intention for a residential area. The idea of defining an area as private property leads to another conversation regarding land The Gemara relates on Daf 28b that when Rebbi Zeira became ownership of a convert. The issue surrounds the problem of what exhausted from his studies he would go and sit near the entrance of happens to land after a convert dies. When a Jew from birth passes, Rav Yehuda Bar Ami?s yeshiva so that when the Torah scholars came the land is automatically transferred to the next of kin. However, in and went from the yeshiva he would be able to stand for them. some instances, a convert?s land becomes ownerless. Anyone can Rebbi Zeira relates that he did this so that even if he couldn?t study come and claim it. because of exhaustion he was at least able to receive reward by To acquire a convert?s land one must make a direct improvement in rising for the Torah scholars. [We learn the obligation to rise for a the land. Plowing is an immediate benefit to the land and supersedes Torah scholar from a verse in Vayikra 19:32 which says: You shall rise the act of sowing and building a fence.
    [Show full text]
  • The Greatest Mirror: Heavenly Counterparts in the Jewish Pseudepigrapha
    The Greatest Mirror Heavenly Counterparts in the Jewish Pseudepigrapha Andrei A. Orlov On the cover: The Baleful Head, by Edward Burne-Jones. Oil on canvas, dated 1886– 1887. Courtesy of Art Resource. Published by State University of New York Press, Albany © 2017 State University of New York All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission. No part of this book may be stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means including electronic, electrostatic, magnetic tape, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without the prior permission in writing of the publisher. For information, contact State University of New York Press, Albany, NY www.sunypress.edu Production, Dana Foote Marketing, Fran Keneston Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Orlov, Andrei A., 1960– author. Title: The greatest mirror : heavenly counterparts in the Jewish Pseudepigrapha / Andrei A. Orlov. Description: Albany, New York : State University of New York Press, [2017] | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2016052228 (print) | LCCN 2016053193 (ebook) | ISBN 9781438466910 (hardcover : alk. paper) | ISBN 9781438466927 (ebook) Subjects: LCSH: Apocryphal books (Old Testament)—Criticism, interpretation, etc. Classification: LCC BS1700 .O775 2017 (print) | LCC BS1700 (ebook) | DDC 229/.9106—dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2016052228 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 For April DeConick . in the season when my body was completed in its maturity, there imme- diately flew down and appeared before me that most beautiful and greatest mirror-image of myself.
    [Show full text]
  • Of Selected Amoraim/Saboraim
    INDEX OF SELECTED AMORAIM/SABORAIM Abuha de-Shmuel n. 190, 95–97, 66, 95–97 and activity in Nehardea 4 n. 6 n. 269 R. Adda b. Ahava I chronological location 37–43 chronological location 112 confused with “the Nehardean pupil of Rav 112 say” 42–43 R. Adda b. Ahava (Abba) II confused with Amemar bar Mar chronological location 112 n. 69 Yanuka 41 pupil of Rava 112 n. 69 confused with R. Yemar 41 R. Adda b. Minyumi died during R. Ashi’s lifetime 40–41 chronological location 148 n. 115 geographical location 44–45 subject to the authority of halakhic rulings in actual Rabina 148 n. 115 cases 55–66 R. Aha b. Jacob halakhic rulings issued in Nehardea and the exilarch 135 67–82 chronological location 133–136 halakhic rulings issued in Sura, does not interact with second and Mahoza or Pumbedita 55–56 third generation amoraim 134 interpretation of tannaitic present in R. Huna’s pirka 136–138 sources 84–91, 93–94 and n. 256 quotes halakhic tradition in the legal methodology compared name of third generation with Nehardean amoraim 84 amoraim 133–134 (Samuel, R. Sheshet, subordinates to R. Nahman 133 R. Nahman), 92–93 and n. 252 and n. 26 (R. Zebid of Nehardea), 176 superior to R. Aha son of (R. Zebid of Nehardea), 193 R. Ika 135–136 (R. Dimi of Nehardea) superior to R. Elazar of Hagrunya literary contribution compared with and R. Aha b. Tahlifa 136 sages from his generation 84–85, superior to R. Papa/Papi 135 93–94 n.
    [Show full text]