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A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of

The

Garrison Family Papers

Series 6: Subject Files 1831–1978

A UPA Collection

from

Cover: (1805–1879) and a group portrait of suffragettes. Photos courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration, College Park, Maryland. Collage by Mark Zimmerman.

Research Collections in American Politics General Editor: William Leuchtenburg

in association with

Research Collections in Women’s Studies General Editor: Anne Firor Scott

Garrison Family Papers

Series 6: Subject Files, 1831–1978

Guide by Mark A. Zimmerman

A UPA Collection from

7500 Old Georgetown Road ● Bethesda, MD 20814-6126

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Garrison family papers [microform] / processed by Susan Boone ; project coordinators, Stephen Want and Daniel Lewis. microfilm reels ; 35 mm. –– (Research collections in American politics) (Research collections in women’s studies) “Microfilmed from the Sophia Smith Collection, Smith College.” Summary: Reproduces letters and other documents of William Lloyd Garrison and his descendants relating to the family’s involvement in a wide range of reform movements including anti-imperialism, conservation, free trade, immigration reform, pacifism, and temperance, as well as their interest in business, art, literature, religion, and education. Accompanied by a printed reel guide, entitled: A guide to the microfilm edition of Garrison family papers. Guides to series 1–2 compiled by Jeffrey T. Coster; series 3–4 compiled by Kristen M. Taynor; series 5–6 compiled by Mark A. Zimmerman. ISBN 978-0-88692-895-7 (ser. 1) –– ISBN 978-0-88692-896-4 (ser. 2) –– ISBN 978-0- 88692-897-1 (ser. 3) –– ISBN 978-0-88692-898-8 (ser. 4) –– ISBN 978-0-88692-904-6 (ser. 5) –– ISBN 978-0-88692-905-3 (ser. 6) 1. Garrison, William Lloyd, 1805–1879. 2. Antislavery movements––United States–– History––19th century. 3. Garrison, William Lloyd, 1805–1879––Family. 4. Garrison family. 5. Social reformers––United States. I. Want, Stephen. II. Lewis, Daniel, 1972– III. Coster, Jeffrey T., 1970– IV. Taynor, Kristen M., 1978– V. Zimmerman, Mark A., 1979– VI. Title: Guide to the microfilm edition of Garrison family papers. VII. Series. VIII. Series: Research collections in women’s studies E449 973.7’114092––dc22 2007061528

Copyright © 2008 LexisNexis, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. ISBN 978-0-88692-905-3. TABLE OF CONTENTS

Garrison Family History ...... vii Scope and Content Note ...... xiii Source and Editorial Note...... xvii Acknowledgments ...... xix Abbreviations ...... xxi

Reel Index

Garrison Family Papers

Reel 1 Abolition ...... 1

Reel 2 Abolition cont...... 3 Fund ...... 3 Anti-Imperialism...... 4

Reel 3 Anti-Imperialism cont...... 4 Anti-Sabbath Convention...... 4 Anti-Trust...... 4 Anti-Vaccination...... 4

Reel 4 Anti-Vaccination cont...... 5

Reel 5 Anti-Vivisection...... 6 Armenian Relief...... 7 Auburn, ...... 7 Auburn Female Seminary ...... 7 Church Missionary Society School...... 7 Country Day School for Boys of Boston ...... 7 Eagleswood School...... 7 Female Store Clerks...... 7 Football ...... 7 Free Trade and Tariff Reform...... 7

iii Reel 6 Free Trade and Tariff Reform cont...... 8 Reel 7 Free Trade and Tariff Reform cont...... 9 Harvard University...... 9 Reel 8 Harvard University cont...... 10 Hockey ...... 10 Homeopathy...... 10 Immigration Restriction...... 10 Reel 9 Immigration Restriction cont...... 11 Jackson Homestead...... 11 Massachusetts Heavy Artillery, 1st ...... 11 Massachusetts Institute of Technology...... 11 Native Americans...... 11 Organizations ...... 11 Reel 10 Organizations cont...... 12 Reel 11 Organizations cont...... 14 Osteopathy ...... 15 Osterville (Massachusetts)...... 15 Pacifism...... 15 Reel 12 Pacifism cont...... 15 Periodicals...... 16 Race...... 16 Reel 13 Race cont...... 17 Reel 14 Race cont...... 19 Referendum...... 19 Roxbury Latin School...... 19 St. Louis World’s Fair...... 19 St. Monica’s Home (Rockledge)...... 19 Sidney Lanier Camp ...... 19 Single Tax ...... 20 Reels 15–17 Single Tax cont...... 20

iv Reel 18 Single Tax cont...... 24 Suffrage...... 24 Reel 19 Suffrage cont...... 26 Temperance...... 26 Reel 20 Temperance cont...... 27 Wianno...... 27 Wianno Club ...... 28 World’s Columbian Exposition ...... 28 Principal Correspondents Index...... 29 Subject Index...... 39

v

GARRISON FAMILY HISTORY

The Garrison Family Papers cover five generations of the Garrison family, four generations of the Wright family, and five generations of the Stephenson family. Detailed biographical sketches exist in standard reference works as well as biographies of members of the Garrison and Wright families. These include Dictionary of American Biography (DAB); Notable American Women (NAW); William Lloyd Garrison, 1805–1879: The Story of His Life Told by His Children; All On Fire: William Lloyd Garrison and the Abolition of Slavery by Henry Mayer; Growing Up Abolitionist: The Story of the Garrison Children by Harriet Alonso; and James and : Life and Letters by Anna Davis Hallowell.

The Garrison Family

Generation 1: Abijah Garrison and Frances (“Fanny”) Lloyd Garrison The Garrison Family Papers begin with Abijah Garrison (1773–?) and Frances (“Fanny”) Lloyd Garrison (1776–1823). Abijah was born in an isolated farming community in New Brunswick, Canada. By the 1790s he had become a seaman based in St. John. He married Frances Lloyd in 1798, and they settled on the Jemseg River in New Brunswick. They moved to St. John in 1801. They had two daughters (Mary Ann and Caroline Eliza) and a son (James Holley). Mary Ann died in infancy, and in 1805 the family moved to Newburyport, Massachusetts. In December of that year a fourth child, William Lloyd, was born, followed by Elizabeth Knowlton in 1808. A man of intemperate habits, Abijah abandoned his wife and family shortly after Elizabeth’s birth. He was never heard from again.

Generation 2: William Lloyd Garrison and Helen Benson Garrison Frances Lloyd Garrison, abandoned with small children to care for, placed her son William Lloyd (1805–1879) (see DAB) in the care of Deacon Ezekiel Bartlett. William Lloyd received little schooling, and was apprenticed in 1818 to Ephraim Allen of the Newburyport Herald. In 1826 he became editor of the Free Press. When the press failed he became a journeyman printer, and in 1828 he joined with Nathaniel White in editing the temperance newspaper National Philanthropist. Influenced by Benjamin Lundy, a Quaker, William Lloyd became interested in the abolition movement, a cause he championed for the next thirty years. He founded the abolitionist newspaper, The Liberator, in 1831, which he published until 1865. In 1834 he married Helen Benson, daughter of a retired merchant and member of an abolitionist family. They had seven children: George Thompson (1836–1904), William Lloyd (1838–1909), Wendell Phillips (1840–1907), Charles Follen (1842–1849), Helen Frances (“Fanny”) (1844–1928), Elizabeth Pease (1846–1848), and Francis Jackson (1848–1916). Although there are papers generated by all of the surviving children, those of William Lloyd are best represented.

vii Generation 3: Children of William Lloyd Garrison and Helen Benson Garrison There are seven descendents in Generation 3 of the Garrison family. All of the children of William Lloyd and Helen Benson Garrison, with the exception of George, followed in their father’s reform footsteps. Wendell, via his editorship at The Nation, was involved in abolition, freedman’s relief, and racial and sexual equality. Fanny, following the death of her husband, Henry Villard, became involved in the suffrage movement and pacifism. Francis, in addition to his position as editor at Houghton Mifflin, championed racial and sexual equality. A detailed description of all of the children in Generation 3 can be found in Harriet Alonso’s Growing Up Abolitionist: The Story of the Garrison Children. The primary persons in this generation represented in the papers are William Lloyd Garrison and Ellen Wright Garrison. William Lloyd Garrison left school at the age of eighteen to begin a business career. In 1855 he became associated with abolitionist James Buffum and lived with the Buffum family for seven years, where he became involved in various reform movements. He held clerical and banking positions, and in 1864 he went into the wool business. William Lloyd established one of the earliest electric light stations in Brockton, Massachusetts, and also dealt in bonds, retiring from business in 1902. He was, however, a reformer at heart, and up until his death in 1909 was involved in abolition, women’s rights and suffrage, immigration reform, Armenian and Russian relief, Irish home rule, anti-imperialism, pacifism, temperance, and free trade. He was also an avid single taxer and president of the Massachusetts Single Tax league. In 1864 he married Ellen Wright, daughter of Martha Coffin and David Wright (see Wright Family). Ellen Wright was born in 1842 and grew up in a Quaker abolitionist community. She was educated at abolitionist Theodore Weld’s Eagleswood School in Perth Amboy, New Jersey, Sharon Female Seminary in Darby, Pennsylvania, and Mrs. Sedgwick’s Young Ladies School in Lenox, Massachusetts. Influenced by her mother’s activism, a life-long friendship with Susan B. Anthony, and the reform movements of her husband, Ellen was an active life member in the National American Woman Suffrage Association.

Generation 4: Children of William Lloyd Garrison and Ellen Wright Garrison There are eighteen descendents in Generation 4 of the Garrison family. William Lloyd and Ellen had five children: Agnes (1866–1950), Charles (1868–1951), Frank Wright (1871–1961), William Lloyd (1874–1964), and Eleanor (1880–1974). Although there is material on all of the children as well as other family members, William, Eleanor, and Agnes are the most well represented in these papers. William graduated from Harvard in 1897 and attended Harvard Law School. He became an investment banker and in 1908 became a partner in the firm of Perry, Coffin & Burr. When that partnership was dissolved, he became president of a new firm of Coffin & Burr. According to family members, in hard times he was known to have reimbursed clients from his own pocket if they lost money from his investments. He retired in 1933. A reformer at heart his causes included anti-vaccination, anti-imperialism, free trade, pacifism, and racial and sexual equality. In 1901 he married Edith Alice Stephenson (see also Stephenson Family). Edith was born in 1878, the third of seven children of Benjamin Turner and Luda Grant Stephenson. She was trained as a concert pianist. In addition to raising six children, she was active in the suffrage movement and was president of the Newton Equal Suffrage League. Eleanor graduated from Smith College in 1904 and received a Master of Arts degree from Radcliffe in 1906. When she graduated, the suffrage movement was at its peak, and she worked avidly for the vote until 1919. In 1912 she became an organizer for who

viii headed the New York State campaign for women’s suffrage headquartered in New York City. When the campaign ended she became interested in photography, which occupied her for ten years. In the 1940s she moved to to care for her sister Agnes, remaining there with her brother Frank after Agnes’s death.

Generation 5: Children of William Lloyd Garrison and Edith Stephenson Garrison There are twenty-nine descendents in Generation 5 of the Garrison family. The papers primarily concern the children of William Lloyd and Edith Stephenson: William Lloyd (1902– 1988) Claire (“Tita”) (1903–1985), David Lloyd (1906–2001), John Bright (1909–1988), Faith (1910–1981), and Edith Lloyd (“Yoy”) (1913–1993). The largest portion of the papers concerns David. David Lloyd Garrison graduated from Harvard in 1928 with a degree in fine arts. He taught for several years and then joined J.H. Emerson Co., manufacturers of breathing equipment. He was an avid birder, and just prior to World War II he was curator of birds at New England Museum of Natural History and the editor of the Bulletin of New England Bird Life. He published a number of papers on birds. He relinquished his conscientious objector status and served as a non-combatant medical technician during World War II. He married Alice (“Pat”) O’Reilly (his superior officer) in 1945. After the war he resumed his work for the J. H. Emerson Company. He was also an amateur artist and was active in peace activism, land conservation, and civic and church affairs. The papers do not go beyond Generation 5 of the Garrison family, but there are sixty Garrison descendents in Generation 6.

The Wright Family

There are four generations of the Wright family represented in the Garrison family papers. Material in these papers primarily represent Martha Coffin Wright, Lucretia Coffin Mott, Marianna Pelham Mott, and Eliza Wright Osborne. Martha Coffin Wright (see NAW) was the eighth child of Thomas Coffin and Anna Folger Coffin. She was born in 1806, and in 1824, after three years of boarding school, she married army captain Peter Pelham. They had a daughter Marianna. Pelham died in 1826. In 1829 Martha married lawyer David Wright with whom she had six children: Eliza (1830), Matthew Tallman (1832), Ellen (1840), William Pelham (1842), Frank (1844), and Charles (1848). In 1848 she joined with her sister Lucretia Coffin Mott, , , and Mary Ann McClintock in planning the first woman’s right convention at Seneca Falls, New York. She continued to be active throughout her life in the cause for women’s rights and suffrage. She was elected to the presidency of the National Woman Suffrage Association in 1874. Lucretia Coffin Mott (see NAW) was the second child of Thomas Coffin and Anna Folger Coffin. Born in 1793 on , Massachusetts, in a Quaker household, she was educated in a Friends boarding school near Poughkeepsie, New York, where she later taught. In 1811 she married James Mott, a fellow teacher, who shared her causes and feminist leanings. She was an avid abolitionist and pacifist, and along with her sister Martha Coffin Wright, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Jane Hunt, and Mary Ann McClintock, planned the first woman’s right convention at Seneca Falls, New York. She was president of the American Equal Rights Association from 1866 until the organization split into the National American Woman Suffrage Association and

ix the American Woman Suffrage Association in 1869. The Motts had five children: Anna, Maria, Thomas, Elizabeth, and Martha. Thomas Mott married Marianna Pelham, the eldest daughter of Martha Coffin Wright. Marianna Pelham was the daughter of Martha Coffin Wright by her first husband, Peter Pelham. In 1845 she married her cousin, Thomas Mott, son of Lucretia Coffin Mott and James Mott. They had three children: Isabel (1846), Emily (1848) and Maria (1853). Eliza was the eldest of six children of Martha Coffin and David Wright. In 1851 she married David Munson Osborne. They had four children: Florence (1856), Emily (1853), Thomas Mott (1859), and Helen (1884).

Stephenson Family

There are five generations of the Stephenson family represented in the Garrison Family Papers. The first generation includes Bryant Parrot (1784–1841) and Abigail Gilbert Balkam (1784–1857) Stephenson. There is further documentation of the subsequent generations up to the nieces and nephews of Edith Stephenson Garrison. Edith’s papers are included with the Garrison Family, and the Stephensons are primarily represented by Benjamin Turner and Lucinda (Luda) Grant Stephenson, the parents of Edith Alice Stephenson.

The Collection

The Garrison Family Papers consist of 117.75 linear feet of material and contain thousands of primary sources that document three families’ involvement in most of the major reform movements of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The collection spans the years 1694 to 2005, but the bulk of the material dates from 1830 to 1950. Types of material include correspondence, diaries, writings, speeches, legal documents, photographs, journal and newspaper articles, memorabilia, and a wide variety of printed sources. Included are the papers of two families who married into the Garrisons: the Wrights (Ellen Wright married William Lloyd Garrison (1838–1909)) and the Stephensons (Edith Stephenson married William Lloyd Garrison (1874–1964)). The Wright family includes the Coffins (Ellen’s mother was Martha Coffin Wright) and the Mott family (Ellen’s aunt, Martha’s elder sister, was Lucretia Coffin Mott) and their descendents. These papers trace the activities of the Garrison, Wright, and Stephenson families and their friends and associates in England, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and New York, among other places. Although there is unique correspondence, biographical material, printed material, and memorabilia related to William Lloyd Garrison (1805–1879), the largest part of the collection relates to his son William Lloyd Garrison (1838–1909) and son’s wife, Ellen Wright Garrison, and their descendents. The influence of patriarch William Lloyd Garrison (1805) can be seen as each generation took its place in the reform movements of the time. These include abolition, anti-imperialism, anti-vaccination, conservation, free trade and tariff reform, immigration reform, pacifism, race, single tax, and temperance. The papers are an especially important source for the suffrage and women’s rights movements because they include the correspondence of Martha Coffin Wright and Lucretia Coffin Mott with other leaders of the movement; as well as correspondence, printed material and ephemera of Eleanor Garrison, who was an organizer for

x the Empire State suffrage campaign under Carrie Chapman Catt. Major correspondents addressing the subjects of abolition, women’s rights, and other reforms include Susan B. Anthony, Alice Stone Blackwell, Henry B. Blackwell, Carrie Chapman Catt, Lucy Conant, , Henry George, Lucretia Coffin Mott, Emmeline and Sylvia Pankhurst, Theodore Parker, Wendell Phillips, Parker Pillsbury, Louis Prang, Caroline Severance, , Elizabeth Cady Stanton, , Booker T. Washington, Theodore Dwight Weld, Frances E. Willard, and Marie Zakrzewska, among many others. Because the Garrisons were a close-knit family, in addition to a wide view of reform, the papers offer a look at two centuries of intimate family life, inter-generational dynamics, and social history. There is extensive correspondence between parents and children, siblings, husbands and wives, cousins, aunts, and uncles. They also had a wide circle of friends and associates and an extensive social network, especially in and around Boston. For the purposes of this project, Garrison family members have been defined as original Garrisons and their direct descendants and anyone who married into the family. In order to differentiate between the various William Lloyd Garrisons, they have been identified by initials and birth dates: i.e., WLG 1805, WLG 1838, WLG 1874, and WLG 1902. It is not always clear which WLG some of the material relates to. The same holds true for the three generations that contain a Benjamin Turner Stephenson in the Stephenson family.

Susan Boone Reference Archivist Sophia Smith Collection Smith College Northampton, Massachusetts

xi

SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE

This collection, Garrison Family Papers, Series 6: Subject Files, 1831–1978, contains printed material, memorabilia, and correspondence on forty-one issues in which the members of the Garrison family were actively engaged. These topics, arranged alphabetically, range from serious social issues—such as abolition, anti-vaccination, race relations, women’s rights, and the single tax—to relatively minor controversies like the dangers of football and hazing at Harvard University. As researchers would expect, abolition is a prominent subject in this collection. Researchers will find here in Series 6 a large number of documents from the American and Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Societies; a copy of Anti-Slavery Reminiscences by Elizabeth Buffum Chase; correspondence by abolitionists such as Maria Weston Chapman, James Miller McKim, and George Thompson; material related to William Lloyd Garrison’s publication The Liberator; and anti-slavery tracts, clippings, and pamphlets, including specific material on the Fugitive Slave Law and the Kansas/Nebraska Act. One fascinating document that researchers will not want to overlook is a handwritten copy of a letter from James Miller McKim documenting the arrival of Henry “Box” Brown in the Anti-Slavery Office in Philadelphia in March 1849. This three-page letter gives important details about this famous exploit by a slave from Richmond, Virginia, who sent himself “in a box tightly hooped, marked ‘this side up’ by overland express, from the city of Richmond!!” (Reel 1, Frame 0251). McKim says that when the box arrived—twenty-five hours after it had been shipped—he first tapped on the box and asked, “All right?” McKim writes that “the prompt response came ‘all right sir’” (Reel 1, Frame 0253). Another document that will be of interest to researchers is the published correspondence between the abolitionist John Brown and Mrs. Lydia Child. On October 16, 1859, Brown, along with twenty-one other men, initiated a failed attack on Harpers Ferry, Virginia. Brown was wounded and captured and two of his sons were killed. Ten days later, Mrs. Child, an anti-slavery Kansan, wrote to Brown as he was recovering from his wounds in prison. She writes, “Believing in peace principles, I cannot sympathize with the method you chose to advance the cause of freedom. But I honor your generous intentions.” She then offers to come and nurse Brown back to health. In his reply, written shortly before his death by hanging, Brown respectfully turns down her offer, but then asks if Mrs. Child would be willing to donate funds—and enlist others to donate funds— to supply for the support of his wife and children (Reel 1, Frames 0596–0597). Researchers may also be interested to note that this collection contains some criticism of William Lloyd Garrison (1805–1879). Time magazine, for example, in a review of John L. Thomas’s biography of Garrison entitled The Liberator, says of the abolitionist patriarch: “the vituperative Garrison was less a leader of the abolitionists than an

xiii eccentric outcast who gave the whole movement a taint of fanaticism it did not deserve. Despite his dedication, in the end Garrison was more hindrance than help in ultimately freeing the Negro slaves” (Reel 1, Frame 0497). Other important documents relating to abolition include a pamphlet detailing a debate between Daniel Webster and Robert Hayne on the Foot Resolution (Reel 2, Frame 0307); information on the Gag Bill, which placed severe restrictions on the publication of anti- slavery material (Reel 2, Frame 0504); and a significant speech by John Quincy Adams on the possible emancipation of slaves under the war power (Reel 2, Frame 0548). While vaccinations are taken for granted today, at least in the United States, such was not the case around the beginning of the twentieth century. Although vaccinations had promised to rid the world of smallpox and other scourges, many people, including the Garrisons and more than a few doctors, considered vaccinations to be a serious threat to public health. Indeed, this collection bears many records of cases of smallpox, lockjaw, and death caused by vaccination. Especially troublesome to the Garrisons and other vaccination opponents was the fact that vaccinations were mandatory for school children. The outrage this requirement caused can be seen on the cover of a pamphlet that has a picture of a policeman and the “grim reaper” forcing a woman to vaccinate her child (Reel 4, Frame 0150). Racial discrimination is another significant subject in this collection (see Reel 12, Frame 0722 through Reel 14, Frame 0350). There are many pamphlets about civil and voting rights for black Americans. The Garrisons seem to have been particularly interested in preventing lynching and in promoting the education of black Americans. It seems clear from the documents in this collection that the major problem with promoting equal rights for black Americans in the minds of many white Americans was the fear of interracial sex. This fear was a major barrier in promoting equal access to education for black Americans, as the material regarding Berea College in Kentucky indicates. The relationship of Christianity to racial discrimination is another theme. Many, including the Garrisons, argued that racial discrimination was antithetical to Christianity. Others took a different view. One article in this collection, for example, is entitled “Christianity, Islam, and the Negro Race.” The author of this short article argues that Christianity has been oppressive to black Americans and that, if black Americans would convert to Islam, “within a span of fifty years they would out-number the white race, would be a virile and more healthy people, and would of necessity become the rulers of the United States” (Reel 14, Frame 0179). Researchers will also find in this collection many important documents on women’s rights—suffrage in particular. One pamphlet worthy of notice is Ida Husted Harper’s A Brief History of the Movement for Woman Suffrage in the United States (Reel 18, Frame 0885). There are also papers in this collection relating to an interesting incident involving the hiring of female store clerks. In 1849, women’s rights reformers Elizabeth McClintock and Anna Southwick applied for a position in the Philadelphia wholesale business of Edward M. Davis (Lucretia Mott’s son-in-law). Elizabeth Cady Stanton wrote a letter in support of the women’s application. Davis brought the matter before his male clerks and in the end the application was refused. Some of the employees drew caricatures of female clerks. Lucretia Mott sent the drawings to McClintock who responded in kind, enclosing drawings and a “drama.” Most of the drawings are unsigned, but it is presumed that those which portray women clerks in a more positive

xiv light were drawn by McClintock or Maria Mott Davis. In addition to the drawings and skit, this file contains correspondence and items from E. M. Davis Co. (Reel 5, Frames 0872–0940). The largest file in this series is on the single tax. There is extensive correspondence, especially with political reformer and single taxer Daniel Kiefer; writings by Henry George; and records of fifteen separate single tax organizations including various state single tax leagues, the Single Tax Party, and the United Committee for the Taxation of Land Values. There are runs of eleven single tax periodicals. Printed material includes articles and pamphlets, clippings, “quotable authorities” collected by William Lloyd Garrison (1838–1909), and miscellaneous material. This collection, Garrison Family Papers, Series 6: Subject Files, 1831–1978, is significant for both the breadth and depth of its coverage of important social issues in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Also of interest to researchers will be the other five parts of the Garrison Family Papers published by LexisNexis from the holdings of the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College in Northampton, Massachusetts.

(Text for Scope and Content Note adapted from Garrison Family Papers Finding Aid, Sophia Smith Collection, Smith College, Northampton, Massachusetts.)

xv

SOURCE NOTE

This collection of the Garrison Family Papers, Series 6: Subject Files, 1831–1978 is from the Garrison Family Papers, Sophia Smith Collection, Smith College, Northampton, Massachusetts.

EDITORIAL NOTE

The documents microfilmed in Series 6 are housed in boxes 174–197 of the Garrison Family Papers collection, held by the Sophia Smith Collection, Smith College, Northampton, Massachusetts. The scope and content note in this guide is adapted from the inventory to the Garrison Family Papers prepared by Susan Boone. Oversized documents that are stored in the “flat file” in the original collection have been omitted from the microfilm. The following is a listing of the omitted items:

Abolition • American Anti-Slavery Society • The Emancipator, January 2, 1839 • Broadside, 1835 • Correspondence—George Thompson to Mrs. Smeal, 1835 • Fugitive Slave Law—“No Higher Law” • Liberator, subscription letter, 1831 • National Anti-Slavery Society, Declaration of Sentiments of the Anti-Slavery Convention, Philadelphia, December 4, 1833 • Pennsylvania Anti-slavery Society, The Pennsylvania Freeman, March 25, 1847

Periodicals • Boston Patriot, 1810 • Boston Weekly Transcript, 1879 • Daily Evening Transcript, 1850 • The Free Press, 1826 • Hope and Home, 1894–96 • New York Evangelist, 1850

xvii Race • The Freeman, 1895 • The Guardian, 1906 • The Exodus, 1800, 1881

Suffrage • Organizations: Massachusetts Woman Suffrage Association, victory parade, 1915 • National Citizen, 1880

Temperance • National Philanthropist, 1828

Wianno • Drawings and blueprints

xviii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

LexisNexis staff would like to thank Sherrill Redmon, Director of the Sophia Smith Collection, and Susan Boone, Reference Archivist, for their help in completing this microfilm project. Special thanks also to Cathy Ferguson and Edgar O’Bannon who put in many long hours in order to make sure that this collection was completed on time.

xix

ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations appear in this guide.

NAACP National Association for the Advancement of Colored People WLG (1805) William Lloyd Garrison (b. 1805) WLG (1838) William Lloyd Garrison (b. 1838) WLG (1874) William Lloyd Garrison (b. 1874) WLG (1902) William Lloyd Garrison (b. 1902)

xxi

REEL INDEX

The following index is a listing of the folders that compose the Garrison Family Papers, Series 6: Subject Files, 1831–1978. The four-digit number on the far left is the frame number at which a particular file folder begins. This is followed by the file title and the date(s) of the file. Substantive issues are highlighted under the heading Major Topics, as are prominent correspondents under the heading Principal Correspondents. Topics and correspondents are listed in the order in which they appear on the film, and each one is listed only once per folder.

Reel 1

Frame No.

0001 Abolition—Abolitionists of Great Britain, 1840. Major Topic: James and Lucretia Mott certificate of membership in the Association of Friends for Promoting the Abolition of Slavery. Principal Correspondent: Caleb Clothier. 0007 Abolition—American Anti-Slavery Society, 1833–1884. Major Topics: Quarterly Anti-Slavery Magazine (January 1837); biblical support for abolition; slave labor; Thomas Jefferson opinion on slavery; fiftieth anniversary of the American Anti-Slavery Society in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (1884); Anti- Slavery Convention of 1833; WLG (1838); Francis J. Garrison; Wendell Phillips; Louis Kossuth; platform of the American Anti-Slavery Society; John Greenleaf Whittier poem “A Sabbath Scene.” 0177 Abolition—American Freedman’s Union Commission, 1869, n.d. Major Topics: American Freedman (magazine, April and July 1869); education of freedmen. 0203 Abolition—Anti-Slavery Meetings, 1864, 1870. Major Topic: WLG (1805) speech celebrating constitutional amendment abolishing slavery. 0211 Abolition—Anti-Slavery Reminiscences by , 1891. Major Topics: ; WLG (1805). 0237 Abolition—Correspondence: Chapman, Maria Weston, 1835–1837. Major Topics: Letter to women of Scotland; WLG (1805); George Thompson visit to U.S. Principal Correspondent: Maria Weston Chapman. 0250 Abolition—Correspondence: McKim, James Miller, 1849–1866. Major Topics: Henry “Box” Brown; Francis Jackson. Principal Correspondents: James Miller McKim; Jane Johnson.

1 Frame No.

0257 Abolition—Fugitive Slave Law, 1851–1880, n.d. Major Topics: Declaration of Sentiments of the American Anti-Slavery Society (December 4, 1873); Reminiscences of Fugitive-Slave Law Days in Boston (book) by Austin Bearse; Robert Rantoul Jr. speech on Fugitive Slave Law (April 3, 1851); pamphlet by “Hancock” on Samuel A. Eliot apology for vote on Fugitive Slave Law; Charles Sumner speech on repeal of Fugitive Slave Law; Wendell Phillips speech supporting prevention of recapture of slaves. 0360 Abolition—Kansas/Nebraska Act, 1854–1860. Major Topics: The Nebraska Question (pamphlet); Missouri Compromise; Daniel Webster; admission of Texas; Oregon Territory; William Seward speech on admission of California; Stephen A. Douglas, Salmon P. Chase, Benjamin F. Wade, Edward Everett, Truman Smith, William H. Seward, and Charles Sumner speeches on Kansas/Nebraska Act; Charles Sumner speech against repeal of Missouri prohibition of slavery; Charles Sumner speech on the “Crime against Kansas”; presidential campaign of 1860; Stephen A. Douglas view on popular sovereignty; Charles W. Upham speech on Nebraska/Kansas Act. 0466 Abolition—Liberator: Centennial, 1930–1931. Major Topics: Dunbar News (January 14, 1931); WLG (1805); separate hospitals for Black Americans; economic status of Black Americans; “Negro National Anthem” by James Weldon Johnson. Principal Correspondent: Rolfe Cobleigh. 0489 Abolition—Liberator: Clippings, 1884–1932, n.d. Major Topic: Proposed razing of building where WLG (1805) published the Liberator in Boston, Massachusetts. 0510 Abolition—Liberator: Old South Leaflet, No. 1, 1831. 0524 Abolition—Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Society, 1837–1841. 0570 Abolition—Memorabilia, 1858–1861, n.d. 0581 Abolition—Printed Material: Anti-Slavery Tracts, 1860, n.d. Major Topics: Constitution of U.S.; correspondence between , Henry A. Wise, and John Brown; Wendell Phillips pamphlet Philosophy of the Abolition Movement; John Hossack speech in defense of his violation of the Fugitive Slave Law; A Fresh Catalogue of Southern Outrages upon Northern Citizens (pamphlet); lynching; White Slavery in the United States (pamphlet); The New “Reign of Terror” in the Slaveholding States for 1859–60 (pamphlet); The Duty of Disobedience to the Fugitive Slave Act (pamphlet) by Lydia Maria Child; No Slave-Hunting in the Old Bay State (pamphlet). 0780 Abolition—Printed Material: Articles, 1854–1948, n.d. Major Topics: Anthony Burne affair (fugitive slave case); Stephen S. Foster as “Anti- Slavery Saint”; Burns Riot (fugitive slave case); antislavery landmarks in Boston, Massachusetts; memorial to abolitionists in Abington, Massachusetts; in Boston, Massachusetts; Brief Notice of American Slavery and the Abolition Movement (British pamphlet); Anti-Slavery Convention of American Women; William E. Channing pamphlet Emancipation; Discussion of American Slavery between George Thompson and Rev. Robert J. Breckinridge (book).

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0001 Abolition—Printed Material: Pamphlets, 1850–1885. Major Topics: George Thompson anti-slavery speeches in Edinburgh, Scotland; Catherine E. Beecher pamphlet on suffering of women and children; speech on slavery; Free Church relationship to slavery; Wendell Phillips review of Lysander Spooner’s essay on unconstitutionality of slavery; three-fifths representation of Black Americans; Parker Pillsbury pamphlet on relationship of Christian church in U.S. to slavery; Andrew P. Peabody pamphlet on the duties of the North with regard to slavery; Wendell Phillips review of Daniel Webster’s speech on slavery; pamphlet on constitutional meeting at Faneuil Hall in November 1850; Horace Mann speech on slavery; speeches of Daniel Webster and Robert Hayne on the Foot Resolution; Samuel J. May speech on slavery; Charles W. Upham speech on political parties; Henry Bleby speech on results of emancipation of slaves in British West Indies; Thomas Drew book on John Brown’s invasion of Harper’s Ferry, Virginia; Robert E. Lee; Wendell Phillips speech on John Brown; Harriet Martineau pamphlet on the Martyr Age of the United States; WLG (1805); ; Amos Dresser; Female Anti- Slavery Society of Boston, Massachusetts; Maria Chapman; Angelina E. Grimké; Gag Bill (restriction on abolitionist publications); Texas; Ellis Gray Loring; John Quincy Adams; Elijah P. Lovejoy; second General Convention of Women; Theodore Tilton speech on slavery; John Quincy Adams speech on the emancipation of slaves under the war power; Charles Sumner speech on the origin of the Southern Rebellion; Salmon P. Chase; E. L. Pierce; Stephen S. Foster pamphlet on relationship of Christian church in U.S. to slavery; Nathaniel Barney; James G. Birney pamphlet on relationship of Christian church in U.S. to slavery; Oliver Johnson pamphlet on Eli Thayer’s criticism of Garrisonians. 0667 Abolition—Record of Departed Abolitionists, ca. 1880. Major Topic: Elizur Wright. 0698 Abolition—Reunions and Anniversaries, 1886–1889, n.d. Major Topics: Anti-Slavery Friends reunion (1886); death of Oliver Johnson. Principal Correspondents: Nathaniel T. Allen; William I. Bowditch; Elizabeth B. Chace; John C. Haynes; Joseph A. Rowland; Maria E. F. Hunt; Sarah J. Newell; Florence Russell; Sarah H. Southwick; Zilpha H. Spooner; Lydia D. Wellington; Charles K. Whipple; John L. Whiting. 0720 Abolition—Women’s Union Meeting, 1886–1898. Major Topic: Women’s suffrage. Principal Correspondents: Mary G. Boardman; Caroline H. Dell; Anna Loring Dresel; William Endicott Jr.; Elizabeth B. Chace; J. M. Forbes; Alla W. Foster; Frederick Frothingham; Elizabeth Gray; Anne Rice Powell; William J. Potter; Eleanor May; Mary Willey. 0754 Alice Stone Blackwell Fund, 1935–1950. Major Topics: Annuity fund; women’s rights; Florence A. L. Lawrence; life insurance; death of Alice Stone Blackwell. Principal Correspondents: Corinne L. Paine; Frank M. Lawrence; LaRue Brown; Ada Louise Comstock; Edna L. Stautial.

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0792 Anti-Imperialism—The Anti-Imperialist, 1899–1900. Major Topics: Edward Atkinson; taxation; Dingley Bill; War Revenue Act; Spanish- American War; William McKinley; French military in Madagascar; British military in India; U.S. military in the Philippines; Arthur MacArthur Jr.; government of the Philippines; Emilio Aguinaldo (Filipino general); Theodore Roosevelt.

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0001 Anti-Imperialism—Anti-Imperialist League, 1899–1919. Major Topics: James H. Blount speech on imperialism; Philippines; Woodrow Wilson. Principal Correspondent: Erving Winslow. 0044 Anti-Imperialism—Correspondence, 1898–1907. Major Topics: Philippines; Arthur MacArthur Jr.; Walter H. Beecher poem “On Freedom’s Calvary.” Principal Correspondents: John H. Clifford; Percival Chaff; Walter H. Beecher; Joseph Dana Miller. 0064 Anti-Imperialism—Miscellaneous Printed Material, 1898–1923, n.d. Major Topics: Gamaliel Bradford speech on imperialism; Carl Schurz speech on imperialism; Philippines; William Jennings Bryan; John F. Shafroth article on Filipino government; John Herman Randall pamphlets on imperialism; David C. Stephenson article on imperialism; British military in South Africa; Panama Canal. 0224 Anti-Sabbath Convention, 1848. Major Topics: Christianity; C. C. Burleigh, WLG (1805), John W. Browne, Theodore Parker, Stephen S. Foster, Parker Pillsbury, Henry C. Wright, Lucretia Mott, Elizur Wright, Samuel May Jr., and John M. Spear speeches on Sabbath. 0316 Anti-Trust, 1900. Major Topic: Tom L. Johnson speech on trusts. 0328 Anti-Vaccination—Anti-Vaccination News, 1895. Major Topics: E. B. Foote Jr. article on vaccination; public health. 0343 Anti-Vaccination—Citizen’s Committee, 1930–1932, n.d. Major Topics: Health problems caused by vaccination; smallpox; public health; Massachusetts House Bill No. 904 (1932) requiring protection of the public from impure vaccines; Massachusetts Senate Bill No. 212 (1933) making vaccination voluntary; Massachusetts House Bill No. 949 (1936) abolishing compulsory vaccination; Massachusetts House Bill No. 567 (1930) opposing compulsory vaccination. Principal Correspondents: Jessica C. Henderson; C. Augustus Norwood. 0384 Anti-Vaccination—Citizen’s Medical Reference Bureau, 1932–1936. Major Topics: Opposition of physicians to compulsory vaccination; public health; automobile accidents; dangers of vaccination; smallpox; absence of smallpox in Australia; germ theory; Schick Test for diphtheria; medicine in Great Britain; use

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of terror by Milwaukee Health Board to force vaccination; The Facts against Compulsory Vaccination (book) by H. B. Anderson. Principal Correspondent: H. B. Anderson. 0509 Anti-Vaccination—Correspondence, 1901–1932, n.d. Major Topics: Massachusetts House Bill No. 433 (1907) exempting people from compulsory vaccination; Massachusetts Vaccination Law. Principal Correspondents: John W. Pettengill; J. W. Griggs; Charles Gane; Charles E. Page; Hulda L. Potter-Loomis; Jessica C. Henderson; Thomas Weston; Henry W. Jarvis; J. H. Tilden; Moorfield Storey; James B. Ellery; John H. Bonner; Othilie J. Lawson; Edward E. Whiting; WLG (1876); Henry D. Nunn; J. D. Larson; R. Forace Lund; Grace Lund; F. Mason Padelford; Willis J. Abbot; John S. Codman; Joseph W. Sharts. 0563 Anti-Vaccination—Medical Liberty League: Correspondence, 1919–1927. Principal Correspondents: Jessica C. Henderson; Henry D. Nunn; Louise M. Thorne; Francis Woodman; Charles D. Chetwynd; Dorothy M. Emery. 0616 Anti-Vaccination—Medical Liberty League: Pamphlets and Clippings, 1916–1929, n.d. Major Topics: Frank E. Allard speech on compulsory vaccination; smallpox; tetanus; poisoning of schoolchildren by Schick Test; Massachusetts Senate Bill No. 49 (1919) abolishing compulsory vaccination; Massachusetts Senate Bill No. 130 (1922) relating to vaccination and school attendance; Massachusetts Senate Bill No. 120 (1924) prohibiting production or use of virus of human smallpox origin; Massachusetts Senate Bill No. 121 (1924) providing for admission of unvaccinated children to public school if parents are opposed to vaccination. Principal Correspondent: Henry D. Nunn. 0713 Anti-Vaccination—Medical Liberty League: Printed Material Miscellaneous, n.d. Major Topics: Christian Science; comparison of smallpox death rates with suicide rates; Henry D. Nunn pamphlet Medical Despotism; Hobart Liscomb pamphlet The Doctor and the Boy; public health; tetanus; encephalitis. 0836 Anti-Vaccination—Printed Material: Clippings, 1914–1936, n.d.

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0001 Anti-Vaccination—Printed Material: Pamphlets, 1882–1899. Major Topics: Robert A. Gunn pamphlet on dangers of vaccination; smallpox; public health; William Tebb speech on inequity of vaccination enforcement; Alfred R. Wallace pamphlet on dangers of vaccination; death and dying; Charles Fox pamphlet on compulsory vaccination; William Tebb pamphlet on leprosy and vaccination; Journal of the American Health Society article on vaccination; Alexander M. Ross article on smallpox and vaccination; S. Darling pamphlet Vaccination: A Gigantic Fraud; Montague R. Leverson pamphlet on compulsory vaccination; Edward A. Horton, Benjamin Fay Mills, WLG (1838), William James, Thomas E. Grover, T. E. Allen, William W. Bartlet, and F. W. Kittredge speeches on vaccination; William James letter on Medical Registration Act of 1894; Vaccination Act of 1898 in Great Britain; pictures of children who died from vaccination.

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0290 Anti-Vaccination—Printed Material: Pamphlets, 1900–1927. Major Topics: William Henry Edwards pamphlet on smallpox epidemic in Great Britain; public health; pamphlets on physicians opposed to vaccination in Great Britain; Frederic C. Howe article on “Obligations of Science to Democracy”; William Tebb speech on vaccination in Great Britain; Alfred Russel Wallace pamphlet on vaccination; W. Asbury article “The Case against Vaccination.” 0503 Anti-Vaccination—Miscellaneous, 1906–1938. Major Topics: Proposed changes to Massachusetts vaccination law; “Eminent Opinions Concerning Vaccination” (flyer); Bernard Shaw article on Edward Jenner and vaccination for smallpox; New Statesman article “The Vaccination Controversy in 1923”; statistics on smallpox cases and deaths in Massachusetts, 1899–1929; Charles Armstrong article on tetanus from vaccination; G. R. Clements article “Taxes, Vaccination, Inoculation”; anti-vaccination movement in Great Britain; encephalitis; The Naked Truth (magazine) article on vaccination. 0566 Anti-Vaccination—Miscellaneous, n.d. Major Topics: Medical problems caused by vaccination; production of smallpox vaccine; arguments against compulsory vaccination; tetanus; Louis Breeze Jr. poem “The Vaccination Fiend”; Alexander M. Ross article “Why I Oppose Vaccination.” 0638 Anti-Vaccination—Schick Test, 1917–1926, n.d. Major Topics: Problems with vaccines and serums; prevention of diphtheria; WLG (1874) letter on Schick Test; production of diphtheria and smallpox vaccines. Principal Correspondents: WLG (1874); Henry D. Nunn. 0710 Anti-Vaccination—Vaccination Inquirer, 1905–1909, 1924. Major Topics: Smallpox in Great Britain; death from vaccination; scientific theory behind vaccination; lymph diseases caused by vaccination; smallpox in Germany; failure of smallpox vaccine among British military personnel in India; Scottish Vaccination Bill; Lord Balfour opinion on vaccination; vaccination in Ireland; smallpox in Japan; Schick Test. Principal Correspondent: Charles Gane.

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0001 Anti-Vivisection—The Animal’s Defender, 1901–1905 [1900–1905]. Major Topics: Medical experimentation on animals; rabies; vaccination; Louis Pasteur; smallpox and vaccination in Germany; Hindu views on vegetarianism. 0257 Anti-Vivisection—New England Anti-Vivisection Society, 1890–1927, n.d. Major Topics: Robert G. Ingersoll letter to Philip G. Peabody concerning animal vivisection; New England Anti-Vivisection Society Monthly (magazine); John Sturgis Codman pamphlet Vivisection and the Public Conscience; W. J. Mayo views on vivisection of dogs; William James views on vivisection; human vivisection; Living Tissue (newsletter). 0461 Anti-Vivisection—New York Anti-Vivisection Society, 1926, n.d. Major Topics: Samuel Saloman article on the failure of medicine in World War I; human vivisection; John B. Fraser article “Foundations of the Germ and Bio- Chemic Theories of Disease”; anti-vivisection views of famous people; Medical

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Opinions against Vivisection (pamphlet); George Kendall pamphlet Pasteurism: The Witchcraft of Today. 0548 Anti-Vivisection—Miscellaneous, 1907, n.d. Major Topic: Paper on vivisection by Edward Carpenter and Edward Maitland. Principal Correspondent: J. M. Greene. 0611 Armenian Relief, 1893–1909. Major Topics: Anglo-Armenian Association; persecution of Armenian Christians; Berlin Treaty; Nubar Pasha; James Bryce; Women’s Armenian Relief Fund. Principal Correspondents: S. M. Danielian; G. H. Papazian; H. G. Benneyan. 0664 Auburn, New York, 1882, n.d. Major Topic: Quakers in Cayuga County, New York. 0693 Auburn Female Seminary, 1849. Major Topic: School catalogue. 0704 Church Missionary Society School, 1929–1931, n.d. Major Topics: Missionary school in Kashmir, North India; Mahatma Gandhi. Principal Correspondent: C. E. Tyndale-Biscoe. 0764 Country Day School for Boys of Boston, 1915–1940, n.d. Major Topic: WLG (1902) school performance. Principal Correspondents: S. K. Kerns; John H. Harwood Jr. 0848 Eagleswood School, 1857–1861, n.d. Major Topics: Gamma Sigma Society; Perth Amboy, New Jersey. 0872 Female Store Clerks—Correspondence, 1849–1850. Major Topic: Women’s rights. Principal Correspondents: Lucretia Schott; Elizabeth W. McClintock. 0902 Female Store Clerks—Drawings, Skit, 1849. Major Topics: Women’s rights; Elizabeth McClintock; Anna Southwick; Lucretia Mott; Elizabeth Cady Stanton; Edward M. Davis. 0930 Female Store Clerks—E. M. Davis Co., 1849. Principal Correspondent: Edward M. Davis. 0941 Football, 1894–1927, n.d. Major Topics: Negative moral effects of football on college education; proposed changes to football rules; George Owen Jr. article on football; WLG (1874) article on football. Principal Correspondents: David H. Cochran; Harry R. Coffin; Robert C. Strong. 0968 Free Trade and Tariff Reform—American League: Correspondence, Miscellaneous, 1893–1917. Principal Correspondents: F. W. Bird; John Lind; Richard Olney; C. E. Norton; Joseph Leggett; WLG (1874); R. A. Benedict; Kenneth B. Elliman.

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0001 Free Trade and Tariff Reform—Letters in Response to Appeal, 1889–1909. Principal Correspondents: T. W. Higginson; WLG (1838); Daniel Kiefer; Bliss Perry; Joseph Leggett; Charles F. Adams; H. F. Ring; Charles A. Burditt; James H. Dillard; Henry S. Ford; John Howard Jacobs; William J. Leonard; Steven T. Byington; John W. Walker; Isidor Jacobs; Lewis J. Johnson. 0090 Free Trade and Tariff Reform—Free Trade Broadside: Bound Volume, 1905–1909. Major Topics: American Free Trade League; protectionism; economic concentration; Republican Party stance on the tariff; death of Edward Atkinson; WLG (1838) poem “Blot out the Infamy”; Walt Whitman views on the tariff; Franklin Pierce; impact of tariff on farmers; Standard Oil; WLG (1838); Andrew Carnegie article “For Freer Trade”; Byron W. Holt; Ida M. Tarbell; WLG (1838) article “The Fallacy of Protection.” 0220 Free Trade and Tariff Reform—Free Trade Broadside, 1909, 1916, n.d. Major Topics: Negative effects of the tariff; George H. Putnam election as president of the American Free Trade League. 0238 Free Trade and Tariff Reform—Miscellaneous Printed Material, 1902–1919. Major Topics: WLG (1838) articles “Trusts and Tariffs” and “Free Trade Is True Reciprocity”; Daniel Webster article “The Balance of Trade”; constitution of the Free Trade League. 0290 Free Trade and Tariff Reform—Free Trade League, 1919–1921. Major Topics: Constitution of the Free Trade League; protectionism. 0311 Free Trade and Tariff Reform—International League: Executive Committee, 1918– 1926, n.d. Major Topics: Meeting minutes of International Free Trade League; Kenneth B. Elliman. Principal Correspondents: Mary Ware Dennett; Ellen Winsor; E. J. Shriver. 0390 Free Trade and Tariff Reform—International League: Correspondence, 1917. Principal Correspondents: Henri Lambert; Kenneth B. Elliman. 0439 Free Trade and Tariff Reform—International League: Correspondence, 1918. Principal Correspondents: Kenneth B. Elliman; Henri Lambert; E. O. Jorgensen; Charles T. Hallinan; Mary Ware Dennett. 0590 Free Trade and Tariff Reform—International League: Correspondence, January– June, 1919. Principal Correspondents: Francis W. Garrison; Walter L. Ehrich; Kenneth B. Elliman; G. H. Putnam; Edmund J. Burke; J. S. Codman. 0712 Free Trade and Tariff Reform—International League: Correspondence, July– December 1919. Principal Correspondents: Kenneth B. Elliman; Francis W. Garrison; Donald F. Fenn; Edmund C. Evans; James H. Dillard. 0800 Free Trade and Tariff Reform—International League: Correspondence, 1920. Principal Correspondents: Kenneth B. Elliman; G. F. Nicolai; Francis W. Garrison; Edmund C. Evans; Frank Stephens.

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0001 Free Trade and Tariff Reform—International League: Correspondence, 1921–1959, n.d. Major Topics: Cecil Rhodes; Andrew Carnegie; League of Nations. Principal Correspondents: Kenneth B. Elliman; Edmund C. Evans; Bickerton Pratt; Viola Mizell Kimmel; Henri Lambert; Frank Chodorov. 0143 Free Trade and Tariff Reform—New England Free Trade League, 1896–1898. 0152 Free Trade and Tariff Reform—The Standard, 1891–1892. Major Topics: Silver coinage; Thomas G. Shearman, William McCabe, J. Alexander Lindquist, Edward J. Shriver, E. Stillman Doubleday, Genevieve M. Sharp, and WLG (1838) articles on free trade. 0183 Free Trade and Tariff Reform—Wool Trade, 1904–1935, n.d. 0200 Free Trade and Tariff Reform—Miscellaneous: Clippings, Pamphlets, 1898–1925, n.d. Major Topics: Silver coinage; A. M. S. Methuen pamphlet England’s Ruin; John Bigelow pamphlet on alternative to the tariff; Henri Lambert article on economic peace; Henry Ward Beecher article on free trade and congressional elections; Henri Lambert message to Quakers and other Christians on “Free Trade and Peace.” 0369 Free Trade and Tariff Reform—Miscellaneous: Correspondence, 1887–1931, n.d. Principal Correspondents: H. W. Putnam; William L. Wilson; Edward Atkinson; Charles H. Holmes; Louis F. Post; Franklin Pierce; Milbain Everett; Charles E. Parker; R. L. Bridgman; WLG (1874); B. G. M. Baskett. 0458 Harvard University—Class of 1897: Reunions, 1907–1967. Major Topics: Harvard Pull-yer-tin (newspaper); Harvard Class of 1897 70th anniversary booklet. Principal Correspondents: George S. Prouty; Charles W. Eliot; Harry Everett Safford; Arthur U. Dilley; Eugene M. Gregory; N. Penrose (“Buck”) Hallowell; David Cheever. 0521 Harvard University—Class of 1897: Reunions, 1921–1922. Principal Correspondents: N. Penrose Hallowell; WLG (1874). 0585 Harvard University—Correspondence and Printed Material, 1901–1957, n.d. Principal Correspondents: Dana Orcutt; N. Penrose Hallowell; Edgar H. Wells; Henry R. Scott; Roger L. Scaife; WLG (1874). 0688 Harvard University—Class of 1928, 1938, 1977–1978. Principal Correspondents: David Cohen; David L. Garrison. 0750 Harvard University—D.K.E., 1891–1892. Major Topics: WLG (1838) concern over WLG (1874) involvement in D.K.E., a secret society at Harvard; alcohol and alcohol abuse; The Graduate (Harvard magazine). Principal Correspondents: WLG (1838); W. W. Goodwin; H. W. Putnam. 0915 Harvard University—Harvard Club of Boston, 1913–1941. 0954 Harvard University—Harvard Endowment Fund, 1919. 0975 Harvard University—Harvard Graduates’ Magazine, 1913–1914, n.d. Principal Correspondent: William R. Thayer.

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0001 Harvard University—Harvard Liberal Club of Boston, 1918–1921, n.d. Principal Correspondents: Porter E. Sargent; Demarest Lloyd. 0093 Harvard University—Harvard Memorial Society, 1896–1897. 0103 Harvard University—Harvard Total Abstinence League, 1912, n.d. Principal Correspondent: WLG (1874). 0108 Harvard University—Signet, 1897–1941, n.d. 0165 Harvard University—Miscellaneous Correspondence, 1895–1924. Major Topics: Harvard Bulletin (newspaper) article on Charles William Eliot, president of Harvard University. Principal Correspondent: WLG (1874). 0260 Harvard University—Miscellaneous Correspondence, 1925–1929. Principal Correspondent: Harry Pennypacker. 0317 Harvard University—Miscellaneous Correspondence, 1931–1960, n.d. Major Topic: Exclusion of Black Americans from Harvard residence halls. Principal Correspondent: David L. Garrison. 0377 Hockey, 1925. Principal Correspondent: WLG (1874). 0385 Homeopathy—1828–1943, n.d. Major Topics: Guy Beckley Stearns pamphlets; influenza. 0581 Immigration Restriction—Chinese: Defense Fund, 1903–1904, n.d. Major Topic: Donations. Principal Correspondent: John Robinson. 0623 Immigration Restriction—Chinese: Equal Rights League, 1892. Major Topics: Civil rights of ; Geary Chinese Registration Act (discrimination against Chinese). 0634 Immigration Restriction—Chinese: Correspondence, Maguire, 1871–1893. Major Topics: “The Chinese on the Pacific Coast” (New York Tribune article); civil rights for Chinese Americans. Principal Correspondents: WLG (1838); Henry George. 0664 Immigration Restriction—Chinese: Correspondence, Miscellaneous, 1879–1908, n.d. Major Topics: Civil rights of Chinese immigrants; Chinese slave trade; ; immigration of Chinese workers into Central and South America. Principal Correspondents: J. Lowell Russell; W. H. Besse; Won Archong; Robert R. Hitt; Charles W. Wendte; Patrick J. Healy; Stephen W. Nickerson. 0741 Immigration Restriction—Chinese: Printed Pamphlets, 1885–1908, n.d. Major Topics: Thomas J. Geary and the Chinese Exlcusion Act; Louis Agassiz; S. L. Baldwin pamphlet Must the Chinese Go?; civil rights of Chinese immigrants; discrimination; James DeNormandie sermon “The Injustice to the Chinese”; M. J. Savage sermons on Chinese immigrant situation; James Freeman Clarke pamphlet The Crusade Against the Chinese; Samuel G. Hilborn speech on Chinese exclusion; Letters from John Chinaman (book); Patrick J. Healy pamphlet Reasons for Non-Exclusion; Chinese vs. Negroes as American Citizens (pamphlet); Eugene C. Gardner on foreign relations with ; Ng Poon Chew article on treatment of Chinese immigrants.

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0911 Immigration Restriction—Chinese: Clippings, 1879–1900. Major Topics: Persecution of Chinese immigrants; article on Grover Cleveland approval of Chinese Exclusion Act; interview with Li Hung-Chang; Anti-Caste (newsletter); discrimination against Native Americans, Black Americans, and Chinese immigrants; Chinese immigrants in California; Benjamin Harrison signing of the Chinese Exclusion Act; Geary Act (bill to extend Chinese Exclusion Act).

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0001 Immigration Restriction—Chinese: Clippings, 1901–1907. Major Topics: WLG (1838) speech on Geary Act and single tax; Chinese slave trade in California; Wendell Phillips speech on Chinese immigration; Wu Ting-Fang address on Chinese exclusion; George Kennan article on riot in Shanghai; discrimination against Chinese immigrants; assassination attempt on Wu Ting- Fang; Henry George opinion on Chinese exclusion; Chinese boycott of U.S. goods; Katharine A. Carl portraits of Empress Dowager of China; Japanese immigrants in California; education of Japanese in California. 0122 Immigration Restriction—Chinese: Clippings, n.d. Major Topics: Labor unions opposition to Chinese immigration; Kang Wu Wei interview in Boston; G. K. Chesterton article “What Happens to Rational Persons”; Chinese boycott of U.S. goods; effect of earthquake on San Francisco’s Chinatown; Supreme Court decision sustaining Geary Act; Christian condemnation of British opium trade in China; the Geary Act in China. 0251 Immigration Restriction—Chinese: Miscellaneous, 1889–1921, n.d. Major Topic: Detention of two Russian men in Saginaw, Michigan. Principal Correspondent: Agnes Inglis. 0277 Immigration Restriction—National Liberal Immigration League, 1907–1908, n.d. Major Topics: Summary of interviews with European immigrants returning to Europe from the U.S.; European views on immigration. Principal Correspondent: Herbert F. Sherwood. 0326 Immigration Restriction—Printed Material and Correspondence, 1894–1924, n.d. Major Topics: Summary of WLG (1838) open letter to John Fiske concerning immigration restriction; letter from Leo Tolstoy voicing his opinion on Japan and European Socialism; National Conference on Immigration; Japanese immigrants; discrimination. 0367 Jackson Homestead, 1954, 1956. 0396 Massachusetts Heavy Artillery, 1st, 1898. 0399 Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1916–1933, n.d. Principal Correspondent: Davis R. Dewey. 0448 Native Americans, 1894, n.d. Major Topics: Sioux tribe; discrimination. 0461 Organizations—American Civil Liberties Union, 1918–1923, n.d. Major Topics: Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti trial. Principal Correspondents: WLG (1874); Roger M. Baldwin; Anna N. Davis; Harry F. Ward.

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0481 Organizations—American Friends: Community Relations, 1964–1967. Major Topics: Urban housing in Boston, Massachusetts; Quakers; discrimination in housing; Black Americans in Boston, Massachusetts. Principal Correspondents: Nancy Shilling; John A. Sullivan. 0606 Organizations—American Friends: Miscellaneous, 1964–1967, n.d. Major Topics: Hammond Street Fire, Roxbury, Massachusetts; urban housing; Vietnam War; David Danzig article “In Defense of Black Power.” Principal Correspondents: Thelma W. Babbitt; Bernard O’Shea; Henry J. Cadbury. 0713 Organizations—Boston League of Women Voters, 1919–1924. Major Topic: Tasker H. Bliss article on disarmament. 0735 Organizations—Bostonian Society, 1920–1921, n.d. 0747 Organizations—Manufacturers and Merchants, 1921–1926, n.d. Major Topics: Taxation; Oscar E. Keller speech on taxation. Principal Correspondent: Otto Cullman. 0786 Organizations—Engineers Club, 1914–1919, 1940. 0801 Organizations—Free Religious Association, 1917–1959, n.d. Major Topics: George Nasmyth speech “World Unity and World Religion”; Christianity. Principal Correspondents: John Haynes Holmes; George Grover Mills. 0834 Organizations—Italian Political Prisoner Aid Committee, n.d. 0841 Organizations—League for Democratic Control, 1917, n.d. Major Topics: Immigration; human rights. Principal Correspondents: Robert W. Dunn; Margaret Hatfield Chase. 0884 Organizations—Massachusetts Audubon Society, 1939–1948. Major Topics: Massachusetts House Bill No. 1407 reorganizing Massachusetts Department of Conservation. Principal Correspondents: Francis H. Allen; Robert Walcott. 0941 Organizations—Massachusetts Department of Conservation, 1937–1938. Principal Correspondent: Joseph A. Hagar.

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0001 Organizations—Massachusetts Society of Colonial Dames: Correspondence, 1950– 1957. Principal Correspondents: Ellen Graves; Nancy G. Cabot; Edith S. Garrison; Jocelyn P. Thomas; Beatrice Shaw Beal; Ruth P. L. Whipple; Edith H. Sears; Jane de P. Webster. 0129 Organizations—Massachusetts Society of Colonial Dames: Correspondence, n.d. Principal Correspondents: Elizabeth B. Cunningham; Helen C. Gilbert; Elizabeth Perry; Marjorie T. Dewey; Elizabeth G. Barker; Edith S. Garrison. 0192 Organizations—Miscellaneous Printed Material and Notes, 1927–1956, n.d. 0295 Organizations—National Association of Audubon Societies, 1921–1934, n.d. Principal Correspondent: T. Gilbert Pearson. 0311 Organizations—National Civil Liberties Union, 1917–1923. 0325 Organizations—National Economic League, 1917–1925, n.d.

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0364 Organizations—National Popular Government League, 1918–1921, n.d. Major Topic: News bulletin by Thomas H. Everitt. Principal Correspondent: Judson King. 0380 Organizations—Nature Conservancy, 1953–1960. Major Topics: Paul B. Sears article on conservation; Hubert H. Humphrey and Richard L. Neuberger speeches on the Wilderness Bill; George McGovern speech on wilderness preservation. Principal Correspondents: Richard H. Goodwin; James B. Ross. 0447 Organizations—New England Cooperative Society, n.d. 0459 Organizations—New England Historic Genealogical Society, 1927–1964, n.d. Principal Correspondents: Walter M. Pratt; Florence Conant Howes. 0531 Organizations—New England Museum of Natural History, 1938–1946. Principal Correspondents: Bradford Washburn; David L. Garrison. 0550 Organizations—Nuttall Ornithological Club, 1940–1972. Principal Correspondent: James L. Peters. 0651 Organizations—People’s Lobby, 1928, n.d. Major Topics: John Dewey letter “Get the Marines out of Nicaragua and Haiti”; land value tax; socialism. Principal Correspondent: John Dewey. 0663 Organizations—People’s International League for Freedom through Justice, 1926. Major Topic: Human rights. 0672 Organizations—Russian Reconstruction Farms, 1925–1928. Major Topic: Agriculture. Principal Correspondent: Richard C. Cabot. 0686 Organizations—Society for the Advancement of India, 1907–1908, n.d. Principal Correspondents: Myron H. Phelps; Bepin Chandra Pal. 0711 Organizations—Sudbury Valley Trustees, Inc., 1956–1958. Major Topic: Conservation of natural resources. 0728 Organizations—Trotter Golden Testimonial Committee, 1919–1933. Major Topic: Booker T. Washington. Principal Correspondents: Benjamin W. Swain; William H. Lewis; Samuel O. Weems. 0743 Organizations—Tuesday Club, 1930–1939, n.d. Principal Correspondent: Lawrence S. Mayo. 0764 Organizations—Union Club of Boston, 1914–1963, n.d. Principal Correspondents: R. D. Weston; Willis Munro; Roger L. Scaife. 0915 Organizations—University Club, 1928–1929. Principal Correspondents: John B. Hopkins; Matt W. Emerson; Clifton A. Sawyer. 0932 Organizations—Wranglers, 1917–1921, n.d. Principal Correspondents: R. W. Maynard; J. Colby Bassett.

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0001 Organizations—Miscellaneous: A–B, 1907–1960, n.d. Major Topics: All Newton Music School (Newton, Massachusetts); American Committee for Relief of German Children; John Strachey; American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions; American Freedom Foundation and political prisoners. Principal Correspondents: Edith S. Garrison; Elisabeth Fyffe; Oliver La Farge; Brewer Eddy; Robert Tyson; Frank H. McCarthy. 0098 Organizations—Miscellaneous: C–E, 1897–1939, n.d. Major Topics: Mooney case (perjury) in California; Charles River Association (Boston, Massachusetts); Chinese Student Christian Association of Greater Boston; Church Committee for China Relief; Commission for Relief in Belgium; Crisis, the magazine of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People; W. E. B. DuBois; Calvin Coolidge campaign for governor of Massachusetts; Cooperators of America; Denmark. Principal Correspondents: J. Edward Morgan; Herbert Hoover; Robert H. Holt; Clarence R. Skinner; Charles Davis; Francis Joseph Bigger. 0168 Organizations—Miscellaneous: F–G, 1908–1934, n.d. Major Topics: Fabian Club of Boston; Ireland; German National People’s Party; Greek Relief Committee. Principal Correspondents: William J. Beale; Henry B. Cabot. 0208 Organizations—Miscellaneous: H–J, 1917–1927, n.d. Major Topics: Haiti–Santo Domingo Independence Society; Institute of International Education; Industrial Workers of the World. Principal Correspondents: Alice M. Caporn; William D. Haywood. 0243 Organizations—Miscellaneous: K–L, 1903–1940, n.d. Major Topics: Old North Church, Boston, Massachusetts; League for Independent Political Action; Liberty Industrial Farm Training School. Principal Correspondent: John Dewey. 0291 Organizations—Miscellaneous: M, 1916–1965, n.d. Major Topics: MacJannet Committee (aid to French children); Massachusetts Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children; taxation; The Masses (publishing company). Principal Correspondent: Merrill Rogers. 0348 Organizations—Miscellaneous: N, 1902–1966, n.d. Major Topics: National Public Ownership League; National Party (radical political party); The Nation (magazine); American Prophets of Peace (books). Principal Correspondents: Henry H. Ward; Ernest E. Gruening; John Pratt Whitman. 0445 Organizations—Miscellaneous: O–P, 1905–1940, n.d. Major Topics: Freedom of speech; People’s Reconstruction League; Putney School (Putney, Vermont). 0494 Organizations—Miscellaneous: R–S, 1893–1933, n.d. Major Topic: George W. Norris campaign for U.S. Senate.

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0534 Organizations—Miscellaneous: T–U, 1907–1939, n.d. Major Topics: Tolstoy Foundation, Inc.; Unitarian Universalist Church. Principal Correspondents: Alexandra L. Tolstoy; WLG (1874). 0560 Organizations—Miscellaneous: V–Z, 1905–1958, n.d. Major Topic: Whittier Home Association (Amesbury, Massachusetts). Principal Correspondent: Alice D. Brown. 0595 Osteopathy, 1906–1907. Major Topic: Osteopathic Health (pamphlet). 0618 Osterville (Massachusetts)—Free Public Library: Clippings, 1882–1968. 0635 Osterville (Massachusetts)—Free Public Library: Correspondence, 1905–1967, n.d. Principal Correspondents: Harriet S. Tolman; Katherine E. Hinckley; Horace S. Parker; Edith S. Garrison; Beatrice M. Lapham; Mary L. Crocker. 0741 Osterville (Massachusetts)—Free Public Library: Reports, 1905–1957. Principal Correspondents: Harriet S. Tolman; Horace S. Parker. 0782 Osterville (Massachusetts)—Reunions, 1877–1878. 0809 Osterville (Massachusetts)—Reunions, 1878. Major Topics: A Day at Osterville (play); Harriet S. Tolman poem “Osterville Shells.” 0866 Osterville (Massachusetts)—Miscellaneous, 1878–1969, n.d. Principal Correspondent: WLG (1874). 0920 Pacifism—Correspondence and Printed Material, 1907–1925, n.d. Major Topics: Christian Science Sentinel (newsletter); Christianity and war. Principal Correspondents: Henry T. Hodgkin; WLG (1874).

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0001 Pacifism—Military Training, 1904–1926. Major Topics: Pennsylvania Grange News (magazine); Special Report of the Secretary of War to the President on the Conference on Training for Citizenship and National Defense (pamphlet). 0090 Pacifism—Organization: American Union [against Militarism] Bulletins, 1918– 1920. Major Topics: Compulsory military training; militarism; Wadsworth Bill (compulsory military training). 0121 Pacifism—Organization: American Union [against Militarism] Correspondence, 1916–1920, n.d. Major Topics: Pamphlet on compulsory military service; Attorney General John G. Price opinion regarding school boards’ power to make military training compulsory. Principal Correspondents: Elizabeth H. T. Sarabia; Charles T. Hallinan. 0162 Pacifism—Organization: Association to Abolish War, 1915–1927. Major Topic: Argument against U.S. involvement in World War I. Principal Correspondents: William K. Thomas; Henry W. Pinkham. 0197 Pacifism—Organization: Fellowship [of Reconciliation], 1920–1923, n.d. Major Topic: Christian ecumenism. Principal Correspondent: Paul Jones.

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0216 Pacifism—Organization: Women’s Peace Party, 1915–1917, n.d. Major Topic: Rose Dabney Malcolm Forbes speech on World War I. 0241 Pacifism—Organization: Women’s Peace Society, 1920–1925, n.d. Major Topic: Disarmament. Principal Correspondents: Marian H. Holmes; Stella Crossley Daljord; Fanny Garrison Villard. 0258 Pacifism—Miscellaneous, 1839–1940, n.d. Major Topics: American Amnesty League, Baltimore Branch; Fellowship of Youth for Peace; League for Permanent Peace; National Council for Reduction of Armaments; New England Non-Resistance Society; The Non-Resistant (newspaper). Principal Correspondents: Abraham Wirin; Rose Dabney Malcolm Forbes; George W. Nasmyth; Emma Wold. 0303 Periodicals—Analysis, 1945–1949. Major Topics: Harry S. Truman campaign for president; Joseph V. Stalin; Henry David Thoreau. 0328 Periodicals—Antioch News, 1929–1931. Major Topic: Antioch College (Yellow Springs, Ohio). 0389 Periodicals—The Diamond, 1851–1852. Major Topics: William B. Reed, George T. Garrison, and Edward May as editors of The Diamond (magazine). 0447 Periodicals—Freeman, 1924. 0450 Periodicals—Ground Hog, 1915–1920, n.d. Major Topic: Joseph Fels. Principal Correspondent: David Gibson. 0481 Periodicals—Liberator, (Max Eastman, ed.), 1917–1918. 0491 Periodicals—Our Home Rights, 1904. Major Topics: Women’s Medical College of Pennsylvania; John Turner arrest and release from prison; U.S. imperialism. 0546 Periodicals—Proportional Representation Review, 1894–1895. Major Topics: U.S. Congress; elections. 0625 Periodicals—The Public, 1908–1909. Major Topics: Theodore Roosevelt; WLG (1838) speech to Massachusetts Single Tax League; Henry George and the single tax; Joseph Fels; emigration from Denmark to U.S.; WLG (1838) memorial; George and Cecilia Hurry manslaughter charge; William Jennings Bryan; John D. Rockefeller; taxation. 0722 Periodicals—The Una, 1854. Major Topic: Women’s rights. 0741 Race—Anti-Lynching: Debate, n.d. Major Topics: Lady Henry Somerset; Ida B. Wells; Frances E. Willard; Hallie Q. Brown; Clara Hoffman. 0774 Race—Anti-Lynching: Sam Hose Case, 1899. Major Topics: Riots and disorders in Georgia; homicide; rape; civil rights; W. Y. Atkinson.

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0785 Race—Anti-Lynching: Scrapbook, 1888–1894. Major Topics: Fortune vs. Ingalls (attempt to repeal Fifteenth Amendment); Ida B. Wells anti-lynching crusade; riots and disorders; Frederick Douglass visit to Atlanta, Georgia. 0832 Race—Anti-Lynching: Miscellaneous, 1894–1904, n.d. Major Topics: Riots and disorders; homicide; lynchings in Arkansas and Georgia. 0926 Race—Anti-Lynching: Articles, 1893–1935, n.d. Major Topics: American Liberty Defence League; Florence Balgarnie views on lynching; Frances E. Willard; William Pickens pamphlet Lynching and Debt- Slavery published by the American Civil Liberties Union; Costigan-Wagner Anti- Lynching Bill; connection between lynching and sexuality.

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0001 Race—Anti-Lynching: Chamberlain, D. H., 1904–1908, n.d. Major Topics: Daniel Henry Chamberlain, former governor of South Carolina, views on origin of lynching; Chamberlain book of personal recollections. 0060 Race—Education: Clippings, 1894–1915, n.d. Major Topics: A. D. Mayo opinion on education of Black Americans in the South; Atlanta University; Booker T. Washington; Horace Bumstead pamphlet on secondary and higher education for whites and Black Americans. 0091 Race—Education: Berea College, 1894–1909, n.d. Major Topics: Racial discrimination in higher education in Kentucky; William Goodell Frost; John Brown; Berea Quarterly (magazine). Principal Correspondents: A. W. Titus; Oswald Garrison Villard; W. E. Lincoln; E. F. Fairchild; Edgar O. Achorn. 0193 Race—Education: Calhoun School, 1909–1926, n.d. Major Topics: Education of Black Americans; Calhoun Club of Boston. Principal Correspondents: Charlotte R. Thorn; M. J. Sweet. 0315 Race—Education: Forsyth Correspondence, 1903–1906. Major Topics: William M. Hubbard, principal of Forsyth Normal and Industrial School, Forsyth, Georgia; Garrison Memorial Fund; education of Black Americans. Principal Correspondents: William Riley Boyd; B. S. Willingham; William M. Hubbard; F. E. Fletcher. 0366 Race—Education: Forsyth Correspondence, 1907. Major Topics: Forsyth Normal and Industrial School education of Black Americans; racial discrimination. Principal Correspondents: William M. Hubbard; William Riley Boyd; Samuel Rutherford. 0422 Race—Education: Forsyth Correspondence, 1908–1913, n.d. Major Topic: Forsyth Normal and Industrial School. Principal Correspondent: William M. Hubbard. 0443 Race—Education: Forsyth Miscellaneous, 1902, n.d. Major Topic: Incorporation of Forsyth Normal and Industrial School. Principal Correspondent: William M. Hubbard.

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0461 Race—Education: Hampton Institute, 1919–1921. Principal Correspondent: James E. Gregg. 0472 Race—Education: Tuskegee Institute, 1895–1930. Major Topics: Booker T. Washington book Twenty-Five Years of Tuskegee; Voice of the Negro (magazine). Principal Correspondent: Frank P. Chisholm. 0530 Race—Fraternity [Magazine], 1893–1894. Major Topic: Society for the Recognition of the Brotherhood of Man. 0578 Race—The Freeman, 1895, n.d. 0591 Race—NAACP, 1911–1926. 0599 Race—Negro Troops, 1898–1906, n.d. 0613 Race—The Race Problem [Pamphlet], 1897–1899. Major Topics: Charles H. Williams articles on racial discrimination; lynching. 0649 Race—Suffrage, 1898–1917, n.d. Major Topics: Woman’s Suffrage Association; racial discrimination; William Jennings Bryan opinion on the “race problem”; John Haynes Holmes pamphlet The Disenfranchisement of the Negro. 0691 Race—Correspondence, 1888–1936. Major Topics: Frederick Douglass; Frances E. Willard; Black Americans imprisoned in the South; murder of Charles Ford; Negro Encyclopedia; racial discrimination; education of Black Americans; The Gleaner (magazine); WLG (1874) opposition to proposed measure in Washington, D.C., to prohibit marriage between whites and Black Americans; Howard University (Washington, D.C.) Department of Dramatics. Principal Correspondents: Anna Balgarnie; WLG (1838); W. L. Burton; John J. Smallwood; A. H. Patterson; T. W. Davenport; Robert Erskine Bly; Isidor Singer; Mary Church-Terrell; Booker T. Washington; Robert E. Park; Franz Boas; Edward Lauterbach; Paul Warburg; Benjamin Tucker Tanner; James Bryce; James Samuel Stemons; John A. Johnson; J. H. Pomeroy; WLG (1874); John W. Weeks; John J. Mitchell; Andrew J. Peters; L. Hollingsworth Wood; William H. Barr; Montgomery Gregory; Percy Mackaye; Alfred V. Bliss; Linton S. Ingraham; Maude Trotter Steward. 0814 Race—Printed Articles, 1895–1924, n.d. Major Topics: John W. Jacks letter to Florence Balgarnie; Brann’s Iconoclast (newsletter); proposed equitable redistribution of Black Americans between states; Hospital Herald (magazine of Black American physicians in South Carolina); Atlanta University Bulletin (newsletter); comparison of the treatment of minorities in the U.S. and UK; William Monroe Trotter; Carl Schurz article “Can the South Solve the Negro Problem?”; George W. Crawford article “The Rising Generation and the Door of Hope”; Ora Langhorne. 0888 Race—Printed Clippings, 1859–1899. Major Topics: Boston Herald (newspaper); Christian Advocate (newspaper); race relations in South Carolina; William H. Furness; voting rights of Black Americans in Louisiana; murder and expulsion of Black Americans in Wilmington, North Carolina; New York Evening Post (newspaper); Atlanta University; W. W. Lucas reply to Ora Langhorne; racial discrimination; race relations in Georgia.

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0001 Race—Printed Clippings, 1900–1968. Major Topics: Quaker anti-slavery meeting; race relations in Montgomery, Alabama; John Temple Graves article “The Problem of the Races”; relations between Jews and Black Americans; Charles W. Eliot article “Problems of the Negro”; Francis H. Rowley sermon condemning speeches of Southerners in Boston; racial discrimination in Mississippi; Franklin Roosevelt views on Black Americans in the South; effects of Jim Crow laws on Black American self-perception; civil rights of Black Americans in military; imprisonment of Boley Daniels; Berea College, Berea, Kentucky; Joseph Manning opinion on injustice toward Black Americans; Booker T. Washington; race relations in Massachusetts. 0121 Race—Printed Clippings, n.d. Major Topics: Civil rights for Black Americans; voting rights of Black Americans; Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments of the U.S. Constitution; education of Black Americans; Charles Dudley Warner; Robert Treat Paine; Butler Wilson; Charles H. Williams article condemning racial discrimination; race relations in Georgia; Thomas E. Miller speech defending Black Americans; Durham, North Carolina, and the Duke family; conversion of Black Americans to Islam; free speech in South Carolina. 0190 Race—Printed Pamphlets, 1893–1928, n.d. Major Topics: Anti-Caste (newsletter); civil rights for Black Americans; absence of Black Americans at World’s Colombian Exposition; lynching; race relations in Boston, Massachusetts; Kelly Miller open letter to John Temple Graves on the race problem; James Samuel Stemons pamphlet The Key; Joseph C. Manning essay on the Southern political oligarchy; James Weldon Johnson essay on Black American labor; William Pickens essay on Black Americans and WWI; Robert T. Kerlin essay on Black American reactions to WWI; James Weldon Johnson pamphlet Native African Races and Culture; Alain Locke pamphlet A Decade of Negro Self-Expression. 0351 Referendum, 1904–1905, n.d. Major Topics: Proportional representation (referendum) in Belgium; Robert Baker speech in U.S. Senate on popular election of senators; Catherine Helen Spence article on proportional representation; Referendum News (magazine); proportional representation in Buffalo, New York, and Cincinnati, Ohio; proportional representation in Switzerland. Principal Correspondent: Charles A. Dean. 0403 Roxbury Latin School, 1894–1943. Major Topics: 275th anniversary; Alumni Bulletin. 0449 St. Louis World’s Fair, 1902. 0452 St. Monica’s Home (Rockledge), 1904–1961, n.d. Major Topic: Donation of WLG (1805) home to charity supporting Black American women and children. 0487 Sidney Lanier Camp [Eliot, Maine], 1921–1932, n.d. Principal Correspondent: Elizabeth M. Lanier.

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0627 Single Tax—Congressional Record, 1904–1916. Major Topics: Robert Baker speeches on taxation; Henry A. Cooper speeches on Naval Appropriation Bill and Philippine Bill; Oscar E. Keller speech on removing taxes on industry; H.R. 20359 (64th Congress, 1917) proposing a direct tax on the value of land in the U.S.; Warren Worth Bailey speeches on unemployed Americans and U.S. farmers. 0686 Single Tax—Correspondence: Bachrach, D., 1915–1919, n.d. Major Topic: Women’s Single Tax Association. Principal Correspondent: D. Bachrach. 0695 Single Tax—Correspondence: Daniel, Walter, 1916–1919, n.d. Major Topic: Walter Daniel poetry on the single tax. Principal Correspondent: Walter Daniel. 0704 Single Tax—Correspondence: Garvin, Lucious F., 1915–1917. Major Topic: Tax Reform Association. Principal Correspondent: Lucious F. Garvin. 0723 Single Tax—Correspondence: Johnson, Gerrit, 1918–1920. Major Topic: Proposed single tax amendment in California. Principal Correspondent: Gerrit J. Johnson. 0734 Single Tax—Correspondence: Kiefer, Daniel, 1914–1923. Major Topics: William Jennings Bryan; Joseph Fels Fund of America; philosophy of Henry George; opposition to U.S. involvement in WWI; National Single Tax League of the United States. Principal Correspondents: Daniel Kiefer; Louis F. Post; Frank Wright Garrison; Clarence Darrow; Herman Kuehn; A. M. Van Aukin; George D. Carrington Jr. 0886 Single Tax—Correspondence: Kiefer, Daniel, 1918. Major Topics: New York State Single Tax League; opposition to U.S. involvement in WWI; Luke North; Henri Lambert. Principal Correspondents: James W. Bushlin; Frank Wright Garrison; Daniel Kiefer; Peter Witt.

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0001 Single Tax—Correspondence: Kiefer, Daniel, 1919–1923. Major Topics: Philosophy of Henry George; Frank Wright Garrison; Russian Revolution; writings of Leo Tolstoy; opposition to U.S. involvement in WWI; Lincoln Steffens. Principal Correspondents: Daniel Kiefer; Lincoln Steffens; Frank Wright Garrison; Western Starr. 0118 Single Tax—Correspondence: Padelford, F. Mason, 1922–1932. Principal Correspondent: F. Mason Padelford. 0130 Single Tax—Correspondence: Pastoriza, Joseph J., 1914–1917, n.d. Major Topic: Taxation in Houston, Texas. Principal Correspondents: Joseph J. Pastoriza; Henry Kiefer.

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0142 Single Tax—Correspondence: Miscellaneous, 1894–1931, n.d. Major Topics: Philosophy of Henry George; land value tax. Principal Correspondents: James T. Barnard; Thomas H. Potter; Louis R. Ehrich; Hamlin Russell; Maud Malone; James F. Norton Jr.; Minnie R. Ryan; Lewis H. Berens; A. C. Pleydell; WLG (1874); Joseph J. Pastoriza; E. W. Doty; Louis Wallis; Wayne V. Meyers; Mary Boies Ely; Lawson Purdy; Phillip D. Wilson; Charles F. Cushman; David Gibson; Charles H. Porter; Joseph L. Richards; Alice M. Caporn; J. S. Codman; George A Schilling. 0279 Single Tax—Economic Principles, 1894. Major Topic: Eliza Stowe Twitchell pamphlet on distribution of wealth. Principal Correspondent: Eliza Stowe Twitchell. 0364 Single Tax—George, Henry, Writings, 1877–1921, n.d. Major Topics: Henry George essay “Ode to Liberty”; military preparedness; poverty; Henry George essay “Causes of Business Depression”; Financial Reformer (magazine); open letter to Pope Leo X; land value tax; Henry George lecture on Moses. 0574 Single Tax—Houston and Pastoriza, 1904–1924, n.d. Major Topic: Economic growth in Houston, Texas. Principal Correspondent: Ben Campbell. 0611 Single Tax—Land and Labor Library, 1887–1916, n.d. 0631 Single Tax—Organizations: American [Single Tax] League, 1908–1909. Major Topic: Henry George. Principal Correspondent: John J. Murphy. 0639 Single Tax—Organizations: Great Adventure, 1916–1933, n.d. Major Topics: Great Adventure (magazine); Henry George; California single tax movement. 0680 Single Tax—Organizations: H[enry] G[eorge] Foundation [of America], 1927–1939, n.d. Principal Correspondents: R. R. Williams; George E. Evans; John Lawrence Monroe. 0717 Single Tax—Organizations: H[enry] G[eorge] Institute [of New England], 1942, n.d. Principal Correspondent: John S. Codman. 0724 Single Tax—Organizations: H[enry] G[eorge] School [of Social Science], 1935–1947, n.d. Major Topic: Henry George News (newsletter). Principal Correspondents: Francis G. Goodale; Frank Chodorov. 0747 Single Tax—Organizations: Homestead Loan and Land, 1917–1918. Major Topics: Land and Labor (newsletter); housing for homeless people. 0756 Single Tax—Organizations: Joseph Fels Fund, 1913–1916, n.d. Major Topics: Joseph Fels opinions on organized religion; land value tax; Joseph Fels Fund Bulletin (newsletter); pamphlet on public sanitation and the single tax. Principal Correspondents: Herbert Quick; William P. Hill; Daniel Kiefer; W. G. Eggleston; Joseph J. Pastoriza. 0850 Single Tax—Organizations: Manhattan [Single Tax] Club, 1890–1930, n.d. Major Topic: Louis F. Post speech at Manhattan Single Tax Club. Principal Correspondents: James R. Brown; David Gibson.

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0910 Single Tax—Organizations: M[assachusetts] S[ingle] T[ax] L[eague], 1898–1920, n.d. Major Topics: National Single Taxer (magazine); Charles Francis Adams views on single tax; Massachusetts House Bills No. 533 (1918) and 1205 (1920) concerning assessment of land value.

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0001 Single Tax—Organizations: M[assachusetts] S[ingle] T[ax] L[eague] Correspondence, 1897–1930, n.d. Major Topics: WLG (1874) views on divisions within Massachusetts Single Tax League; opposition to income tax; Massachusetts House Bills No. 1235 (1914), No. 1388 (1914), and Nos. 1700–1703 (1914) regarding taxation; Massachusetts Senate Bill No. 237 (1914), No. 266 (1914), No. 438 (1915), No. 439 (1915), and No. 445 (1915) concerning taxation. Principal Correspondents: WLG (1874); Lewis Jerome Johnson; Henry D. Nunn; Alex MacKendrick; Winifred B. Cossette. 0123 Single Tax—Organizations: Massachusetts Pastoriza Visit, 1916. 0162 Single Tax—Organizations: Massachusetts Reports, 1913–1917. Major Topics: Massachusetts Single Tax League constitution and by-laws. Principal Correspondents: Francis G. Goodale; Alex MacKendrick. 0186 Single Tax—Organizations: National [Single Tax] League, 1918–1922, n.d. Major Topics: The Bulletin of the National Single Tax League (newsletter); death of Theodore Roosevelt. Principal Correspondent: Frank Stephens. 0240 Single Tax—Organizations: New York State [Single Tax] League, 1915–1917, n.d. Major Topic: WLG (1874) speech to New York State Single Tax League. Principal Correspondent: Benjamin Doblin. 0289 Single Tax—Organizations: Pueblo [Tax Reduction] League [and Single Tax Club], 1913–1915, n.d. Major Topics: Pueblo, Colorado; Pueblo Single Tax Bulletin (newsletter). 0312 Single Tax—Organizations: Rhode Island [Tax Reform] Association, 1908–1915. 0330 Single Tax—Organizations: Robert [Schalkenbach] Foundation, 1927–1945, n.d. Major Topic: Henry George. Principal Correspondents: John J. Murphy; WLG (1874). 0352 Single Tax—Organizations: Single Tax Party, 1919–1921, n.d. Principal Correspondent: John Goldsmith. 0363 Single Tax—Organizations: United Committee [for Taxation of Land Values] Land and Liberty [newsletter], 1928–1942, n.d. Major Topics: Land value tax; Henry George centenary. Principal Correspondent: A. W. Madsen. 0404 Single Tax—Organizations: United Committee, Miscellaneous, 1908–1939. Major Topics: Land value tax; W. R. Lester pamphlet Natural Law in Social Life. Principal Correspondent: John Paul. 0488 Single Tax—The Equitist [newsletter], 1920, n.d. Major Topic: Warren Edwin Brokaw articles.

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0507 Single Tax—Henry George Standard [newsletter], 1921–1923. Major Topics: Henry George article “Single Tax—What It Is and Why We Urge It”; promotion of single tax in California. 0535 Single Tax—Land Values [magazine], 1904–1905. Major Topics: Land value tax. 0566 Single Tax—The Liberator [magazine] (New Zealand), 1915–1930. 0591 Single Tax—National Single Taxer [newsletter], 1898–1900, n.d. Major Topics: Henry George and Thomas G. Shearman articles on the single tax; tenement life in the Bronx, New York. Principal Correspondent: George P. Hampton. 0659 Single Tax—Progress [newsletter], 1906–1910. Major Topics: Max Hirsch; Leo Tolstoy article “A Great Iniquity”; land value tax. 0676 Single Tax— The Single Tax Review [magazine], 1905–1928. Major Topics: Joseph Fels opinion on the single tax; Frank Wright Garrison speech at John Sherwin Crosby Memorial Meeting. Principal Correspondent: Joseph Dana Miller. 0772 Single Tax—The Speaker [newsletter], 1904–1905. Major Topic: Housing. 0783 Single Tax—The Standard [newsletter], 1888–1892. Major Topics: Effect of single tax on wages; taxation of women; condition of farmers in U.S.; WLG (1838) speech to Chicago Single Tax Club; Henry George article “Incidence of the Single Tax”; Louis F. Post articles on single tax; Henry George Jr. article on home ownership in the U.S. Principal Correspondent: Henry George. 0914 Single Tax—Tax Facts [newsletter], 1922–1923. Major Topic: Denmark taxation on land value.

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0001 Single Tax—Why? [magazine], 1899–1905. Major Topics: Advances in tax law; land tax experiment in Hyattsville, Maryland; Henry George article “To Destroy the Rum Power”; WLG (1838) article “Single Tax and Progress”; Henry George articles “The Single Tax: What It Is and Why We Urge It” and “The Causes of Business Depression.” 0113 Single Tax—Articles and Pamphlets, 1888–1935, n.d. Major Topics: Housing in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; The Criterion (newsletter); U.S. farmers’ perspectives on the land value tax; The Square Deal (newsletter); Christianity and taxation; right of eminent domain; tax reform in New York City. 0269 Single Tax—Clippings, 1888–1908. Major Topics: Free trade and the single tax; land fraud in California; Thomas Swann views on racial equality and the single tax; John Brown views on land monopoly; Leo Tolstoy opinion on single tax; inequality in taxation. 0356 Single Tax—Clippings, 1909–1928. Major Topics: Single tax communities in British Columbia; impact of single tax on farmers; Mrs. Joseph Fels donation of $1 million to found Jewish single-tax

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colony in Palestine; Robert C. Macauley as Single Tax Party candidate for U.S. president. 0467 Single Tax—Clippings, n.d. Major Topics: Opposition of single tax proponents to William Jennings Bryan; WLG (1874) article comparing single tax to abolition; small farms in England; land ownership in India; “wage slavery”; Leo Tolstoy article “To the Working People.” 0549 Single Tax—Pamphlets, 1890–1899. Major Topics: Journal of Social Science (magazine); philosophy of Henry George; WLG (1874), Louis F. Post, Henry George, and Tom L. Johnson speeches on single tax; Boston Central Labor Union pamphlet on taxation; Thomas G. Shearman pamphlet Natural Taxation; A. M. Simons pamphlet Single Tax vs. Socialism. 0725 Single Tax—Pamphlets, 1901–1932. Major Topics: The Quarterly Economist (pamphlet); Judson Grenell pamphlet on single tax; land value taxation in Canada; taxation and housing; Florian Lampert speech on lowering taxes on farmers.

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0001 Single Tax—Pamphlets, n.d. Major Topics: W. E. Baxter pamphlet Our Land Laws of the Past; Charles Trevelyan pamphlet Land Taxation and the Use of Land; Louis F. Post article “Progress and Poverty”; effect of taxes on farm profits; taxation in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Lewis Jerome Johnson pamphlet on relationship of single tax to public health; Oregon Single Tax League; Missouri Single Tax Association. 0144 Single Tax—Quotable Authorities, 1887–1905, n.d. Major Topic: Leo Tolstoy view on philosophy of Henry George. 0187 Single Tax—Miscellaneous, 1897–1932, n.d. Major Topics: Philosophy of Henry George; Tax Talk (newsletter); land value taxation in Western Canada; Lewis Jerome Johnson paper “Production and Obstruction”; farm mortgage situation; list of prominent single tax proponents. 0357 Suffrage—Anti-Suffrage, Last Suffrage Campaign, n.d. Major Topic: Human rights. 0398 Suffrage—Conventions, 1856, 1870, 1872. Major Topics: Proceedings of the Seventh National Woman’s Rights Convention (book); Equal Rights Party. Principal Correspondent: Isabella B. Hooker. 0449 Suffrage—Correspondence, 1898–1919, 1952, n.d. Major Topics: Roxbury (Massachusetts) Women’s Suffrage League; Illinois Equal Suffrage Association; women’s voting rights in Massachusetts. Principal Correspondents: Patrick Flynn; W. E. Brokaw; Catherine Waugh McCulloch; Agnes E. Ryan; WLG (1874); Gertrude B. Smith; Francis G. Goodale; Terrence Slocomb; William H. Carter; Elizabeth Tilton; Albert G. Wolfe. 0523 Suffrage—England: Clippings, 1906–1913, n.d.

24 Frame No.

0543 Suffrage—England: Correspondence, 1867–1914, n.d. Major Topics: John Stuart Mill speech on women’s suffrage; Vida Goldstein; “The March of the Women” (song). 0606 Suffrage—England: Memorabilia, 1900–1950, n.d. 0641 Suffrage—New Jersey Scrapbook, 1913–1915. Major Topics: Lucy Stone Suffrage Pilgrimage; Marian K. Garrison report of Joint Legislative Committee at Orange, New Jersey; S. L. Loomis speech on the Suffrage Amendment Bill; New Jersey Senate Resolution No. 2 (1913) concerning women’s suffrage; New Jersey General Assembly Bill No. 477 (1915) concerning women’s suffrage; New Jersey General Assembly Concurrent Resolution No. 1 (1915) concerning women’s suffrage; Republican Party stance on women’s suffrage. 0722 Suffrage—Organizations: Boston [Equal Suffrage Association for Good Government], 1918–1919, n.d. Principal Correspondents: Wenona Osborne Pinkham; Isabella P. Shaw. 0737 Suffrage—Organizations: Empire State [Campaign Committee], 1915, n.d. Major Topics: Carrie Chapman Catt; anti-suffrage sentiment. 0742 Suffrage—Organizations: Massachusetts [Political Equality] Union, 1915. Principal Correspondent: Anne Withington. 0753 Suffrage—Organizations: Massachusetts [Woman Suffrage] Association, 1898– 1917, n.d. Major Topics: Ralph Waldo Emerson essay “A Reasonable Reform”; Alice Stone Blackwell essay “Why Women Should Vote”; Elizabeth McCracken views on women’s suffrage in Colorado; Massachusetts Woman Suffrage Victory Parade; Alice Stone Blackwell essay “The Progress of Woman Suffrage”; pamphlet Woman Suffrage Considered by Three Massachusetts Women. Principal Correspondents: Mira H. Pitman; Teresa A. Crowley; Gertrude Halladay Leonard. 0832 Suffrage—Organizations: Men’s League [for Woman Suffrage], 1910–1915, n.d. Major Topic: Alice Stone Blackwell essay “Women Versus Garbage.” 0877 Suffrage—Organizations: NAWSA [National American Woman Suffrage Association], 1904–1923, 1950, n.d. Major Topics: Ida Husted Harper pamphlet A Brief History of the Movement for Woman Suffrage in the United States; Alice Stone Blackwell pamphlet Militant Methods; Marie Jenney Howe pamphlet An Anti-Suffrage Monologue; Sarah Platt Decker essay on women’s suffrage in Colorado; Ellen Wright Garrison’s certificate of membership in National American Woman Suffrage Association signed by Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony. Principal Correspondents: Harriet Taylor Upton; Kate M. Gordon; Mary Ware Dennett. 0936 Suffrage—Organizations: Newton Clippings, 1915, n.d. Major Topics: Seven-year-old David Garrison’s essay on women’s suffrage; Rose Livingston argument for women’s rights. 0945 Suffrage—Organizations: Newton [Equal Suffrage League] Correspondence, 1913– 1915, n.d. Principal Correspondents: Edith S. Garrison; Henry Cabot Lodge; Harry Lutz.

25 Frame No.

Reel 19

0001 Suffrage—Organizations: Newton Endorsement, 1915. Major Topic: Newton Equal Franchise Association. Principal Correspondents: Clara E. Birdsall; Edith S. Garrison. 0109 Suffrage—Organizations: Newton Material, 1913–1916, n.d. Principal Correspondents: Clara E. Birdsall; Edith S. Garrison; Mary L. Robinson; Mabel C. Willard; Arthur Fisher; Alice Stone Blackwell; Martha L. Lethe. 0165 Suffrage—Organizations: New York State, 1916–1917, n.d. Major Topic: Women’s suffrage in Maine and California. 0171 Suffrage—Printed Material: Clippings, 1884–1915, n.d. Major Topics: Susan B. Anthony and Woman Suffrage Convention in Washington, D.C.; New England Woman Suffrage Association anniversary (1879); Antoinette Brown Blackwell, theology student at Oberlin College; women’s suffrage gathering in Albany, New York; women’s suffrage parade in Massachusetts. 0243 Suffrage—Printed Material: Pamphlets, 1865–1916, n.d. Major Topics: Essays on women’s suffrage by Henry Ward Beecher, Andrew Johnson, and Wendell Phillips; Thomas W. Palmer speech on women’s suffrage; George Pellew essays on women’s rights; Elizabeth B. Chace speech to Rhode Island Woman Suffrage Association; Mrs. Francis M. Scott, , C. H. Spence, James L. Hughes speeches on women’s suffrage; Mary A. J. McIntire anti-suffrage essay; Teresa Billington-Greig pamphlet Toward Woman’s Liberty. 0373 Suffrage—Printed Material: Miscellaneous, 1912–1915, n.d. Major Topics: Women’s organization within Progressive Party; “Woman’s Declaration of Independence”; Ben Lindsey comments on arrest of suffragette in Washington, D.C. 0398 Suffrage—Printed Material: Woman’s Journal, 1908–1916. Major Topics: “Women and the School Vote” (article); Agnes E. Ryan essay on history of Woman’s Journal; Alice Stone Blackwell; William I. Bowditch article “The Forgotten Woman in Massachusetts.” 0447 Temperance—Massachusetts Total Abstinence Society, n.d. Major Topic: Temperance leaflets. 0457 Temperance—Printed Material: Articles, 1889–1907, n.d. Major Topics: Ernest H. Crosby essay “The Saloon as a Political Power”; Hugues Le Roux essay “Phases of Crime in Paris”; alcoholism in France; wine production in France; alcohol traffic in Africa; alcoholism in Russia; prohibition in the South; Ernest H. Crosby essay “The Saloon in Politics.” 0531 Temperance—Clippings: Scrapbook, 1887–1892. Major Topics: Health effects of alcohol consumption; alcoholism in France. 0590 Temperance—Clippings: Miscellaneous, 1886–1908, n.d. Major Topics: Prohibition in Kansas; health effects of alcohol consumption; alcohol production in England; alcohol trade in Hawaii; alcoholism in France; alcohol and tuberculosis. 0701 Temperance—Clippings: Miscellaneous, n.d. Major Topics: Prohibition in Kansas; health effects of alcohol consumption; smoking; alcoholism in France.

26 Frame No.

0755 Temperance—Pamphlets, 1883–1900, n.d. Major Topics: T. L. Eliot sermon on temperance; Joshua L. Baily speech on alcohol traffic; Julia Colman book Temperance Catechism; health effects of alcohol consumption; prohibition in Kansas; pamphlet Intemperance: In Its Relation to Social Ills; German perspective on alcoholism.

Reel 20

0001 Temperance—Anti-Tobacco, 1879–1896, n.d. Major Topics: Health effects of smoking; The Anti-Tobacco Gem (newsletter). 0061 Temperance—Women’s Christian Temperance Union, 1919. Principal Correspondent: N. Louise Rand. 0063 Wianno—Blue Prints, etc., 1917–1927. Principal Correspondents: H. W. Gardner; WLG (1874); Lois Lilley Howe. 0132 Wianno—Correspondence: Coffin, O. C., 1916–1922, n.d. Principal Correspondents: O. C. Coffin; WLG (1874). 0157 Wianno—Correspondence: Daniel Brothers, 1905–1917. Principal Correspondent: Robert M. Daniel. 0261 Wianno—Correspondence: Daniel Brothers, 1918–1951, n.d. Principal Correspondents: Robert M. Daniel; Charles J. Daniel; WLG (1874); Cecil I. Goodspeed. 0405 Wianno—Correspondence: Daniel, Goodspeed & Co., 1936–1942. Principal Correspondents: Elizabeth E. Rowe; Cecil I. Goodspeed. 0436 Wianno—Correspondence: H. Nelson Emmons, 1920–1927. Principal Correspondent: George H. Mellen Jr. 0446 Wianno—Correspondence: Hinckley Electric Co., 1920–1927. Principal Correspondent: H. L. Hinckley. 0456 Wianno—Correspondence: Rosemond, [E]. V., 1913. Principal Correspondent: E. V. Rosemond. 0470 Wianno—Correspondence: Miscellaneous, 1903–1950, n.d. Principal Correspondents: A. E. Locke; Edward W. Gould; Lombard Williams; E. V. Rosemond; James R. Taylor; J. A. Ladley; Jack Daniel; Charles Garrison; Edgar W. Lovell; Joseph C. Crosby; Ralph W. Crosby; Harry V. Lawrence; William C. Adams; James Mott Hallowell; C. F. Gardner; W. H. Crew; Henry P. Leonard; H. B. Day; Harry A. Tobey; Walter E. Perry; WLG (1874); Frederic O. Smith; Sumner Robinson; Lois Lilley Howe; Chester A. Crosby; Helen W. MacLellan; Margerie Leonard. 0622 Wianno—Deeds and Titles, 1910–1922, n.d. Principal Correspondents: James R. Carret; WLG (1874); Henry B. Patrick. 0641 Wianno—Gypsy Moth Eradication, 1914–1919, n.d. Principal Correspondents: Charles Garrison; William C. Adams. 0672 Wianno—Hurricane, 1944. Principal Correspondent: Cecil I. Goodspeed. 0702 Wianno—Notes and Inventories, 1917–1943, n.d. Principal Correspondent: G. W. Fullick. 0752 Wianno—Miscellaneous, 1896–1924, n.d.

27 Frame No.

0784 Wianno Club—Correspondence, 1904–1966. Principal Correspondents: Henry B. Day; Henry D. Tiffany; WLG (1874); John H. Letteney; R. B. Nickerson; William C. Codman Jr. 0849 Wianno Club—Organization Documents, 1912–1916. Principal Correspondent: Ralph M. Arkush. 0881 Wianno Club—Printed Material, 1916–1933, n.d. 0931 World’s Columbian Exposition, 1891–1893.

28 PRINCIPAL CORRESPONDENTS INDEX

The following index is an alphabetical listing of the principal correspondents in this microform publication. The first number after each entry refers to the reel, while the four-digit number following the colon refers to the frame number at which a particular file folder containing the document from the source begins. Hence, 3: 0509 directs the researcher to the folder that begins at Frame 0509 of Reel 3. By referring to the Reel Index, which constitutes the initial section of this guide, researchers will find a document list including folder titles and major topics in the order in which they appear in the film.

Abbot, Willis J. Barnard, James T. 3: 0509 15: 0142 Achorn, Edgar O. Barr, William H. 13: 0091 13: 0691 Adams, Charles F. Baskett, B. G. M. 6: 0001 7: 0369 Adams, William C. Bassett, J. Colby 20: 0470; 0641 10: 0932 Allen, Francis H. Beal, Beatrice Shaw 9: 0884 10: 0001 Allen, Nathaniel T. Beale, William J. 2: 0698 11: 0168 Anderson, H. B. Beecher, Walter H. 3: 0384 3: 0044 Arkush, Ralph M. Benedict, R. A. 20: 0849 5: 0968 Atkinson, Edward Benneyan, H. G. 7: 0369 5: 0611 Aukin, A. M. Van Berens, Lewis H. 14: 0734 15: 0142 Babbitt, Thelma W. Besse, W. H. 9: 0606 8: 0664 Bachrach, D. Bigger, Francis Joseph 14: 0686 11: 0098 Baldwin, Roger M. Bird, F. W. 9: 0461 5: 0968 Balgarnie, Anna Birdsall, Clara E. 13: 0691 19: 0001, 0109 Barker, Elizabeth G. Blackwell, Alice Stone 10: 0129 19: 0109

29 Bliss, Alfred V. Caporn, Alice M. 13: 0691 11: 0208; 15: 0142 Bly, Robert Erskine Carret, James R. 13: 0691 20: 0622 Boardman, Mary G. Carrington, George D., Jr. 2: 0720 14: 0734 Boas, Franz Carter, William H. 13: 0691 18: 0449 Bonner, John H. Chace, Elizabeth B. 3: 0509 2: 0698, 0720 Bowditch, William I. Chaff, Percival 2: 0698 3: 0044 Boyd, William Riley Chapman, Maria Weston 13: 0315, 0366 1: 0237 Bridgman, R. L. Chase, Margaret Hatfield 7: 0369 9: 0841 Brokaw, W. E. Cheever, David 18: 0449 7: 0458 Brown, Alice D. Chetwynd, Charles D. 11: 0560 3: 0563 Brown, James R. Chisholm, Frank P. 15: 0850 13: 0472 Brown, LaRue Chodorov, Frank 2: 0754 7: 0001; 15: 0724 Bryce, James Church-Terrell, Mary 13: 0691 13: 0691 Burditt, Charles A. Clifford, John H. 6: 0001 3: 0044 Burke, Edmund J. Clothier, Caleb 6: 0590 1: 0001 Burton, W. L. Cobleigh, Rolfe 13: 0691 1: 0466 Bushlin, James W. Cochran, David H. 14: 0886 5: 0941 Byington, Steven T. Codman, John S. 6: 0001 3: 0509; 6: 0590; 15: 0142, 0717 Cabot, Henry B. Codman, William C., Jr. 11: 0168 20: 0784 Cabot, Nancy G. Coffin, Harry R. 10: 0001 5: 0941 Cabot, Richard C. Coffin, O. C. 10: 0672 20: 0132 Cadbury, Henry J. Cohen, David 9: 0606 7: 0688 Campbell, Ben Comstock, Ada Louise 15: 0574 2: 0754

30 Cossette, Winifred B. Dean, Charles A. 16: 0001 14: 0351 Crew, W. H. Dell, Caroline H. 20: 0470 2: 0720 Crocker, Mary L. Dennett, Mary Ware 11: 0635 6: 0311, 0439; 18: 0877 Crosby, Chester A. Dewey, Davis R. 20: 0470 9: 0399 Crosby, Joseph C. Dewey, John 20: 0470 10: 0651; 11: 0243 Crosby, Ralph W. Dewey, Marjorie T. 20: 0470 10: 0129 Crowley, Teresa A. Dillard, James H. 18: 0753 6: 0001, 0712 Cullman, Otto Dilley, Arthur U. 9: 0747 7: 0458 Cunningham, Elizabeth B. Doblin, Benjamin 10: 0129 16: 0240 Cushman, Charles F. Doty, E. W. 15: 0142 15: 0142 Daljord, Stella Crossley Dresel, Anna Loring 12: 0241 2: 0720 Daniel, Charles J. Dunn, Robert W. 20: 0261 9: 0841 Daniel, Jack Eddy, Brewer 20: 0470 11: 0001 Daniel, Robert M. Eggleston, W. G. 20: 0157, 0261 15: 0756 Daniel, Walter Ehrich, Louis R. 14: 0695 15: 0142 Danielian, S. M. Ehrich, Walter L. 5: 0611 6: 0590 Darrow, Clarence Eliot, Charles W. 14: 0734 7: 0458 Davenport, T. W. Ellery, James B. 13: 0691 3: 0509 Davis, Anna N. Elliman, Kenneth B. 9: 0461 5: 0968; 6: 0390, 0439, 0590, 0712, Davis, Charles 0800; 7: 0001 11: 0098 Ely, Mary Boies Davis, Edward M. 15: 0142 5: 0930 Emerson, Matt W. Day, H. B. 10: 0915 20: 0470 Emery, Dorothy M. Day, Henry B. 3: 0563 20: 0784

31 Endicott, William, Jr. Garrison, Edith S. 2: 0720 10: 0001, 0129; 11: 0001, 0635; Evans, Edmund C. 18: 0945; 19: 0001, 0109 6: 0712, 0800; 7: 0001 Garrison, Francis W. Evans, George E. 6: 0590, 0712, 0800 15: 0680 Garrison, Frank Wright Everett, Milbain 14: 0734, 0886; 15: 0001 7: 0369 Garrison, William Lloyd (1838) Fairchild, E. F. 6: 0001; 7: 0750; 8: 0634; 13: 0691 13: 0091 Garrison, William Lloyd (1874) Farge, Oliver La 3: 0509; 4: 0638; 5: 0968; 7: 0369, 11: 0001 0521, 0585; 8: 0103, 0165, 0377; Fenn, Donald F. 9: 0461; 11: 0534, 0866, 0920; 6: 0712 13: 0691; 15: 0142; 16: 0001, Fisher, Arthur 0330; 18: 0449; 20: 0063, 0132, 19: 0109 0261, 0470, 0622, 0784 Fletcher, F. E. Garvin, Lucious F. 13: 0315 14: 0704 Flynn, Patrick George, Henry 18: 0449 8: 0634; 16: 0783 Forbes, J. M. Gibson, David 2: 0720 12: 0450; 15: 0142, 0850 Forbes, Rose Dabney Malcolm Gilbert, Helen C. 12: 0258 10: 0129 Ford, Henry S. Goldsmith, John 6: 0001 16: 0352 Foster, Alla W. Goodale, Francis G. 2: 0720 15: 0724; 16: 0162; 18: 0449 Frothingham, Frederick Goodspeed, Cecil I. 2: 0720 20: 0261, 0405, 0672 Fullick, G. W. Goodwin, Richard H. 20: 0702 10: 0380 Fyffe, Elisabeth Goodwin, W. W. 11: 0001 7: 0750 Gane, Charles Gordon, Kate M. 3: 0509; 4: 0710 18: 0877 Gardner, C. F. Gould, Edward W. 20: 0470 20: 0470 Gardner, H. W. Graves, Ellen 20: 0063 10: 0001 Garrison, Charles Gray, Elizabeth 20: 0470, 0641 2: 0720 Garrison, David L. Greene, J. M. 7: 0688; 8: 0317; 10: 0531 5: 0548

32 Gregg, James E. Holmes, Marian H. 13: 0461 12: 0241 Gregory, Eugene M. Holt, Robert H. 7: 0458 11: 0098 Gregory, Montgomery Hooker, Isabella B. 13: 0691 18: 0398 Griggs, J. W. Hoover, Herbert 3: 0509 11: 0098 Gruening, Ernest E. Hopkins, John B. 11: 0348 10: 0915 Hagar, Joseph A. Howe, Lois Lilley 9: 0941 20: 0063, 0470 Hallinan, Charles T. Howes, Florence Conant 6: 0439; 12: 0121 10: 0459 Hallowell, James Mott Hubbard, William M. 20: 0470 13: 0315, 0366, 0422, 0443 Hallowell, N. Penrose (“Buck”) Hunt, Maria E. F. 7: 0458, 0521, 0585 2: 0698 Hampton, George P. Inglis, Agnes 16: 0591 9: 0251 Harwood, John H., Jr. Ingraham, Linton S. 5: 0764 13: 0691 Haynes, John C. Jacobs, Isidor 2: 0698 6: 0001 Haywood, William D. Jacobs, John Howard 11: 0208 6: 0001 Healy, Patrick J. Jarvis, Henry W. 8: 0664 3: 0509 Henderson, Jessica C. Johnson, Gerrit J. 3: 0343, 0509, 0563 14: 0723 Higginson, T. W. Johnson, Jane 6: 0001 1: 0250 Hill, William P. Johnson, John A. 15: 0756 13: 0691 Hinckley, H. L. Johnson, Lewis Jerome 20: 0446 6: 0001; 16: 0001 Hinckley, Katherine E. Jones, Paul 11: 0635 12: 0197 Hitt, Robert R. Jorgensen, E. O. 8: 0664 6: 0439 Hodgkin, Henry T. Kerns, S. K. 11: 0920 5: 0764 Holmes, Charles H. Kiefer, Daniel 7: 0369 6: 0001; 14: 0734, 0886; 15: 0001, Holmes, John Haynes 0756 9: 0801

33 Kiefer, Henry Lloyd, Demarest 15: 0130 8: 0001 Kimmel, Viola Mizell Locke, A. E. 7: 0001 20: 0470 King, Judson Lodge, Henry Cabot 10: 0364 18: 0945 Kuehn, Herman Lovell, Edgar W. 14: 0734 20: 0470 Ladley, J. A. Lund, Grace 20: 0470 3: 0509 Lambert, Henri Lund, R. Forace 6: 0390, 0439; 7: 0001 3: 0509 Lanier, Elizabeth M. Lutz, Harry 14: 0487 18: 0945 Lapham, Beatrice M. Mackaye, Percy 11: 0635 13: 0691 Larson, J. D. MacKendrick, Alex 3: 0509 16: 0001, 0162 Lauterbach, Edward MacLellan, Helen W. 13: 0691 20: 0470 Lawrence, Frank M. Madsen, A. W. 2: 0754 16: 0363 Lawrence, Harry V. Malone, Maud 20: 0470 15: 0142 Lawson, Othilie J. May, Eleanor 3: 0509 2: 0720 Leggett, Joseph Maynard, R. W. 5: 0968; 6: 0001 10: 0932 Leonard, Gertrude Halladay Mayo, Lawrence S. 18: 0753 10: 0743 Leonard, Henry P. McCarthy, Frank H. 20: 0470 11: 0001 Leonard, William J. McClintock, Elizabeth W. 6: 0001 5: 0872 Leonard, Margerie McCulloch, Catherine Waugh 20: 0470 18: 0449 Lethe, Martha L. McKim, James Miller 19: 0109 1: 0250 Letteney, John H. Mellen, George H., Jr. 20: 0784 20: 0436 Lewis, William H. Meyers, Wayne V. 10: 0728 15: 0142 Lincoln, W. E. Miller, Joseph Dana 13: 0091 3: 0044; 16: 0676 Lind, John Mills, George Grover 5: 0968 9: 0801

34 Mitchell, John J. Park, Robert E. 13: 0691 13: 0691 Monroe, John Lawrence Parker, Charles E. 15: 0680 7: 0369 Morgan, J. Edward Parker, Horace S. 11: 0098 11: 0635, 0741 Munro, Willis Pastoriza, Joseph J. 10: 0764 15: 0130, 0142, 0756 Murphy, John J. Patrick, Henry B. 15: 0631; 16: 0330 20: 0622 Nasmyth, George W. Patterson, A. H. 12: 0258 13: 0691 Newell, Sarah J. Paul, John 2: 0698 16: 0404 Nickerson, R. B. Pearson, T. Gilbert 20: 0784 10: 0295 Nickerson, Stephen W. Pennypacker, Harry 8: 0664 8: 0260 Nicolai, G. F. Perry, Bliss 6: 0800 6: 0001 Norton, C. E. Perry, Elizabeth 5: 0968 10: 0129 Norton, James F., Jr. Perry, Walter E. 15: 0142 20: 0470 Norwood, C. Augustus Peters, Andrew J. 3: 0343 13: 0691 Nunn, Henry D. Peters, James L. 3: 0509, 0563, 0616; 4: 0638; 10: 0550 16: 0001 Pettengill, John W. Olney, Richard 3: 0509 5: 0968 Phelps, Myron H. Orcutt, Dana 10: 0686 7: 0585 Pierce, Franklin O’Shea, Bernard 7: 0369 9: 0606 Pinkham, Wenona Osborne Padelford, F. Mason 18: 0722 3: 0509; 15: 0118 Pinkham, Henry W. Page, Charles E. 12: 0162 3: 0509 Pitman, Mira H. Paine, Corinne L. 18: 0753 2: 0754 Pleydell, A. C. Pal, Bepin Chandra 15: 0142 10: 0686 Pomeroy, J. H. Papazian, G. H. 13: 0691 5: 0611

35 Porter, Charles H. Rowland, Joseph A. 15: 0142 2: 0698 Post, Louis F. Russell, Florence 7: 0369; 14: 0734 2: 0698 Potter, Thomas H. Russell, Hamlin 15: 0142 15: 0142 Potter, William J. Russell, J. Lowell 2: 0720 8: 0664 Potter-Loomis, Hulda L. Rutherford, Samuel 3: 0509 13: 0366 Powell, Anne Rice Ryan, Agnes E. 2: 0720 18: 0449 Pratt, Bickerton Ryan, Minnie R. 7: 0001 15: 0142 Pratt, Walter M. Safford, Harry Everett 10: 0459 7: 0458 Prouty, George S. Sarabia, Elizabeth H. T. 7: 0458 12: 0121 Purdy, Lawson Sargent, Porter E. 15: 0142 8: 0001 Putnam, G. H. Sawyer, Clifton A. 6: 0590 10: 0915 Putnam, H. W. Scaife, Roger L. 7: 0369, 0750 7: 0585; 10: 0764 Quick, Herbert Schilling, George A 15: 0756 15: 0142 Rand, N. Louise Schott, Lucretia 20: 0061 5: 0872 Richards, Joseph L. Scott, Henry R. 15: 0142 7: 0585 Ring, H. F. Sears, Edith H. 6: 0001 10: 0001 Robinson, John Sharts, Joseph W. 8: 0581 3: 0509 Robinson, Mary L. Shaw, Isabella P. 19: 0109 18: 0722 Robinson, Sumner Sherwood, Herbert F. 20: 0470 9: 0277 Rogers, Merrill Shilling, Nancy 11: 0291 9: 0481 Rosemond, E. V. Shriver, E. J. 20: 0456, 0470 6: 0311 Ross, James B. Singer, Isidor 10: 0380 13: 0691 Rowe, Elizabeth E. Skinner, Clarence R. 20: 0405 11: 0098

36 Slocomb, Terrence Thorne, Louise M. 18: 0449 3: 0563 Smallwood, John J. Tiffany, Henry D. 13: 0691 20: 0784 Smith, Frederic O. Tilden, J. H. 20: 0470 3: 0509 Smith, Gertrude B. Tilton, Elizabeth 18: 0449 18: 0449 Southwick, Sarah H. Titus, A. W. 2: 0698 13: 0091 Spooner, Zilpha H. Tobey, Harry A. 2: 0698 20: 0470 Starr, Western Tolman, Harriet S. 15: 0001 11: 0635, 0741 Stautial, Edna L. Tolstoy, Alexandra L. 2: 0754 11: 0534 Steffens, Lincoln Twitchell, Eliza Stowe 15: 0001 15: 0279 Stemons, James Samuel Tyndale-Biscoe, C. E. 13: 0691 5: 0704 Stephens, Frank Tyson, Robert 6: 0800; 16: 0186 11: 0001 Steward, Maude Trotter Upton, Harriet Taylor 13: 0691 18: 0877 Storey, Moorfield Villard, Fanny Garrison 3: 0509 12: 0241 Strong, Robert C. Villard, Oswald Garrison 5: 0941 13: 0091 Sullivan, John A. Walcott, Robert 9: 0481 9: 0884 Swain, Benjamin W. Walker, John W. 10: 0728 6: 0001 Sweet, M. J. Wallis, Louis 13: 0193 15: 0142 Tanner, Benjamin Tucker Warburg, Paul 13: 0691 13: 0691 Taylor, James R. Ward, Harry F. 20: 0470 9: 0461 Thayer, William R. Ward, Henry H. 7: 0975 11: 0348 Thomas, Jocelyn P. Washburn, Bradford 10: 0001 10: 0531 Thomas, William K. Washington, Booker T. 12: 0162 13: 0691 Thorn, Charlotte R. Webster, Jane de P. 13: 0193 10: 0001

37 Weeks, John W. Willingham, B. S. 13: 0691 13: 0315 Weems, Samuel O. Williams, R. R. 10: 0728 15: 0680 Wellington, Lydia D. Wilson, Phillip D. 2: 0698 15: 0142 Wells, Edgar H. Wilson, William L. 7: 0585 7: 0369 Wendte, Charles W. Winslow, Erving 8: 0664 3: 0001 Weston, R. D. Winsor, Ellen 10: 0764 6: 0311 Weston, Thomas Wirin, Abraham 3: 0509 12: 0258 Whipple, Charles K. Withington, Anne 2: 0698 18: 0742 Whipple, Ruth P. L. Witt, Peter 10: 0001 14: 0886 Whiting, Edward E. Wold, Emma 3: 0509 12: 0258 Whiting, John L. Wolfe, Albert G. 2: 0698 18: 0449 Whitman, John Pratt Won Archong 11: 0348 8: 0664 Willard, Mabel C. Wood, L. Hollingsworth 19: 0109 13: 0691 Willey, Mary Woodman, Francis 2: 0720 3: 0563 Williams, Lombard 20: 0470

38 SUBJECT INDEX

The following index is a guide to the major topics in this microform publication. The first number after each entry refers to the reel, while the four-digit number following the colon refers to the frame number at which the file containing information on the subject begins. Hence, 1: 0780 directs researchers to Frame 0780 of Reel 1. By referring to the Reel Index, which constitutes the initial segment of this guide, the researcher will find topics listed in the order in which they appear on the film.

Abington, Massachusetts memorabilia 1: 0570 1: 0780 memorial in Abington, Abolitionist movement Massachusetts 1: 0780 American Anti-Slavery Society Missouri prohibition of slavery 1: 0007 1: 0360 American Freedman’s Union pamphlets 1: 0581, 0780; 2: 0001 Commission 1: 0177 Quaker anti-slavery meeting Anti-Slavery Convention (1833) 14: 0001 1: 0007 Quarterly Anti-Slavery Magazine Anti-Slavery Convention of 1: 0007 American Women 1: 0780 reunions and anniversaries 2: 0698 Anti-Slavery Friends 2: 0698 speeches 1: 0203, 0257 anti-slavery landmarks in Boston, survey of prominent abolitionists Massachusetts 1: 0780 2: 0667 anti-slavery meetings 1: 0203 Underground Railroad in Boston, Anti-Slavery Reminiscences (book) Massachusetts 1: 0780 1: 0211 United Kingdom 1: 0001 anti-slavery tracts 1: 0581 Women’s Union Meeting 2: 0720 articles 1: 0780; 17: 0467 see also Liberator (newspaper) Association of Friends for Promoting see also Slaves and slavery the Abolition of Slavery 1: 0001 Adams, Charles Francis biblical support for 1: 0007 15: 0910 constitutional amendment 1: 0203 Adams, John Quincy Fugitive Slave Law 1: 0257 2: 0001 Gag Bill 2: 0001 Addams, Jane general 1: 0237, 0250, 0570, 0581, 19: 0243 0780; 2: 0001, 0667, 0698 Africa Kansas/Nebraska Act 1: 0360 19: 0457 Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Society Agassiz, Louis 1: 0524 8: 0741

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Agriculture Allen, T. E. Bailey, Warren Worth, speeches on 4: 0001 unemployed Americans 14: 0627 American Amnesty League condition of farmers in U.S. 16: 0783 12: 0258 farm mortgage situation 18: 0187 American Anti-Slavery Society general 10: 0672 (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) Lampert, Florian, speech on 1: 0007, 0257 lowering taxes 17: 0725 American Board of Commissioners perspectives on land value tax for Foreign Missions 17: 0113 11: 0001 single tax impact on farmers American Civil Liberties Union 17: 0356 9: 0461; 12: 0926 small farms in England 17: 0467 American Committee for Relief of tariff impact on farmers 6: 0090 German Children taxes on farm profits 18: 0001 11: 0001 Aguinaldo, Emilio American Free Trade League 2: 0792 5: 0968; 6: 0090, 0220 Alabama American Freedman (magazine) 13: 0193, 0472; 14: 0001 1: 0177 Albany, New York American Freedman’s Union 19: 0171 Commission Alcohol and alcohol abuse 1: 0177 alcohol production in UK 19: 0590 American Freedom Foundation Crosby, Ernest H., essays 19: 0457 11: 0001 France 19: 0457, 0531, 0590, 0701 American Friends general 7: 0750 9: 0481, 0606 Germany 19: 0755 American Liberty Defence League health effects 19: 0531–0755 12: 0926 Intemperance (Anna Garlin Spencer American Prophets of Peace (book pamphlet) 19: 0755 series) Massachusetts Total Abstinence 11: 0348 Society 19: 0447 American Single Tax League prohibition in Kansas 19: 0590–0755 15: 0631 prohibition in the South 19: 0457 American Union Against Militarism Russia 19: 0457 12: 0090, 0121 traffic in Africa 19: 0457 Amesbury, Massachusetts traffic in Hawaii 19: 0590 11: 0560 and tuberculosis 19: 0590 Analysis (magazine) Alice Stone Blackwell Fund 12: 0303 2: 0754; 18: 0832 Anderson, H. B. see also Blackwell, Alice Stone 3: 0384 All Newton Music School (Newton, Anglo-Armenian Association Massachusetts) 5: 0611 11: 0001 The Animal’s Defender (newsletter) Allard, Frank E. 5: 0001 3: 0616

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Animal experimentation Anti-Trust The Animal’s Defender (newsletter) 3: 0316 5: 0001 Anti-Vaccination News (newsletter) Carpenter, Edward, and Maitland, 3: 0328 Edward, paper on vivisection Arkansas 5: 0548 12: 0832 Codman, John Sturgis, pamphlet Armenia 5: 0257 5: 0611 general 5: 0001, 0257, 0548 Armstrong, Charles Ingersoll, Robert G., views on 4: 0503 vivisection 5: 0257 Asbury, W. Mayo, W. J., views on 5: 0257 4: 0290 Medical Opinions against Asia Vivisection (pamphlet) 5: 0461 see China New England Anti-Vivisection see India Society 5: 0257 see Japan New York Anti-Vivisection Society Association of Friends for Promoting 5: 0461 the Abolition of Slavery views of famous people 5: 0461 1: 0001 Anthony, Susan B. Association to Abolish War 18: 0877; 19: 0171 12: 0162 Anti-Caste (newsletter) Atkinson, Edward 8: 0911; 14: 0190 2: 0792; 6: 0090 The Anti-Imperialist (newspaper) Atkinson, W. Y. 2: 0792 12: 0774 Anti-Imperialist League Atlanta University (Atlanta, Georgia) 3: 0001 13: 0060, 0888 Antioch College (Yellow Springs, Atlanta University Bulletin (newsletter) Ohio) 13: 0814 12: 0328 Auburn Female Seminary (New York) Antioch News (magazine) 5: 0693 12: 0328 Auburn, New York Anti-Sabbath Convention (1848) 5: 0664, 0693 3: 0224 Australia Anti-Slavery Convention (1833) 3: 0384 1: 0007 Automobiles and automobile industry Anti-Slavery Convention of American 3: 0384 Women Bachrach, D. 1: 0780 14: 0686 Anti-Slavery Friends Bailey, Warren Worth 2: 0698 14: 0627 Anti-Slavery Reminiscences (book) Baily, Joshua L. 1: 0211 19: 0755 The Anti-Tobacco Gem (newsletter) Baker, Robert 20: 0001 14: 0351, 0627

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Baldwin, S. L. Chinese vs. Negroes as American 8: 0741 Citizens (pamphlet) 8: 0741 Balfour, Lord conversion to Islam 14: 0121 4: 0710 Danzig, David, article “In Defense of Balgarnie, Florence Black Power” 9: 0606 12: 0926; 13: 0814 discrimination against 8: 0911 Baltimore, Maryland economic status 1: 0466 12: 0258 education 13: 0060, 0193, 0315, Barney, Nathaniel 0366, 0691; 14: 0121 2: 0001 effect of Jim Crow laws on 14: 0001 Bartlet, William W. Forsyth Normal and Industrial 4: 0001 School (Georgia) 13: 0315, 0366, Baxter, W. E. 0422, 0443 18: 0001 general 13: 0814, 0888; 14: 0001– Bearse, Austin 0190 1: 0257 Hampton Institute 13: 0461 Beecher, Catherine E. Harvard University residence halls 2: 0001 exclusion 8: 0317 Beecher, Henry Ward home for women and children 7: 0200; 19: 0243 14: 0452 Beecher, Walter H. imprisonment in the South 13: 0691 3: 0044 Jews, relations with 14: 0001 Belgium Kerlin, Robert T., essay on reactions 11: 0098; 14: 0351 to WWI 14: 0190 Berea College (Berea, Kentucky) in military 13: 0599; 14: 0001 14: 0001 Miller, Thomas E., speech 14: 0121 Berea Quarterly (magazine) pamphlets 13: 0613, 0649; 14: 0190 13: 0091 Pickens, William, essay on WWI Berea, Kentucky 14: 0190 13: 0091 redistribution 13: 0814 Berlin Treaty separate hospitals for 1: 0466 5: 0611 slave labor 1: 0007 Bigelow, John Swann, Thomas, views on racial 7: 0200 equality 17: 0269 Billington-Grieg, Teresa three-fifths representation of 2: 0001 19: 0243 Tuskegee Institute 13: 0472 Birney, James G. Underground Railroad in Boston, 2: 0001 Massachusetts 1: 0780 Black Americans in U.S. Army 13: 0599 articles 13: 0814; 14: 0001 Voice of the Negro (magazine) Berea College 13: 0091 13: 0472 in Boston, Massachusetts 1: 0780; voting rights 13: 0649, 0888; 9: 0481 14: 0121 Brown, Henry “Box” 1: 0250 WLG (1874) opposition to Calhoun School 13: 0193 prohibition of interracial marriage 13: 0691

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World’s Columbian Exposition Boston Central Labor Union absence 14: 0190 17: 0549 see also Abolitionist movement Boston Equal Suffrage Association for see also Lynching Good Government see also Racial discrimination 18: 0722 see also Slaves and slavery Boston Herald (newspaper) Blackwell, Alice Stone 13: 0888 death 2: 0754 Boston League of Women Voters general 19: 0398 9: 0713 pamphlet Militant Methods 18: 0877 Boston, Massachusetts essay “The Progress of Woman anti-slavery landmarks 1: 0780 Suffrage” 18: 0753 black Americans in 9: 0481 essay “Why Women Should Vote” Calhoun Club 13: 0193 18: 0753 Charles River Association 11: 0098 essay “Women Versus Garbage” Chinese Student Christian 18: 0832 Association 11: 0098 see also Alice Stone Blackwell Fund constitutional meeting at Faneuil Blackwell, Antoinette Brown Hall 2: 0001 19: 0171 Country Day School for Boys Bleby, Henry 5: 0764 2: 0001 Equal Suffrage Association for Good Bliss, Tasker H. Government 18: 0722 9: 0713 Female Anti-Slavery Society 2: 0001 Blount, James H. Harvard Club 7: 0915 3: 0001 Harvard Liberal Club 8: 0001 Books and bookselling housing 9: 0481 American Prophets of Peace (book Liberator building destruction series) 11: 0348 1: 0489 Anti-Slavery Reminiscences 1: 0211 Old North Church 11: 0243 Days in Boston 1: 0257 race relations 14: 0190 Discussion of American Slavery Underground Railroad 1: 0780 1: 0780 Bostonian Society The Facts against Compulsory 9: 0735 Vaccination 3: 0384 Bowditch, William I. Letters from John Chinaman 19: 0398 8: 0741 Bradford, Gamaliel Proceedings of the Seventh National 3: 0064 Woman’s Rights Convention Brann’s Iconoclast (newsletter) 18: 0398 13: 0814 Reminiscences of Fugitive-Slave Law Breeze, Louis, Jr. Days in Boston 1: 0257 4: 0566 Temperance Catechism 19: 0755 British Columbia Twenty-Five Years of Tuskegee 17: 0356 13: 0472

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Brokaw, Warren Edwin H. Nelson Emmons 20: 0436 16: 0488 Manufacturers and Merchants Brown, Hallie Q. 9: 0747 12: 0741 Calhoun Club of Boston Brown, Henry “Box” 13: 0193 1: 0250 Calhoun School, Alabama Brown, John 13: 0193 correspondence 1: 0581 California general 13: 0091 admission of 1: 0360 invasion of Harper’s Ferry, Virginia Chinese immigrants 8: 0911 2: 0001 Chinese slave trade 9: 0001 Phillips, Wendell, speech on 2: 0001 Japanese education 9: 0001 views on land monopoly 17: 0269 land fraud 17: 0269 Browne, John W. Mooney Case 11: 0098 3: 0224 San Francisco 9: 0122 Bryan, William Jennings single tax 14: 0723; 15: 0639; general 3: 0064; 12: 0625; 14: 0734 16: 0507 opinion on the “race problem” women’s suffrage 19: 0165 13: 0649 Cambridge, Massachusetts opposition from single tax Massachusetts Institute of proponents 17: 0467 Technology 9: 0399 Bryce, James see also Harvard University 5: 0611 Carl, Katharine A. Buffalo, New York 9: 0001 14: 0351 Carnegie, Andrew The Bulletin of the National Single Tax 6: 0090; 7: 0001 League (newsletter) Catt, Carrie Chapman 16: 0186 18: 0737 Bumstead, Horace Central America 13: 0060 8: 0664 Burleigh, C. C. Chace, Elizabeth Buffum 3: 0224 1: 0211; 19: 0243 Burne, Anthony Chamberlain, Daniel Henry 1: 0780 13: 0001 Burns Riot (fugitive slave case) Channing, William E. 1: 0780 pamphlet on abolition 1: 0780 Business Chapman, Maria Weston Chinese boycott of U.S. goods 1: 0237; 2: 0001 9: 0001, 0122 Charitable organization Coffin, O. C. 20: 0132 Alice Stone Blackwell Fund 2: 0754 Daniel Brothers 20: 0157, 0261 American Committee for Relief of Daniel, Goodspeed & Co. 20: 0405 German Children 11: 0001 E. M. Davis Co. 5: 0930 American Freedom Foundation female store clerks 5: 0872, 0902 11: 0001 Hinckley Electric Co. 20: 0446

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Commission for Relief in Belgium discrimination against immigrants to 11: 0098 U.S. 8: 0911; 9: 0001 donation of WLG (1805) home enslavement of Chinese in U.S. 14: 0452 8: 0664 general 5: 0611; 8: 0581 Geary Act 8: 0623, 0911; 9: 0122 Joseph Fels Fund of America Hilborn, Samuel G., speech on 14: 0734 Chinese exclusion 8: 0741 MacJannet Committee 11: 0291 immigration of Chinese workers into Charles River Association (Boston, Central and South America Massachusetts) 8: 0664 11: 0098 Ng Poon Chew article on treatment Chase, Salmon P. of Chinese immigrants 8: 0741 1: 0360; 2: 0001 persecution of Chinese immigrants Chesterton, G. K. 8: 0911 9: 0122 Phillips, Wendell, speech on Chinese Child, Lydia Maria immigration 9: 0001 1: 0581 Savage, M. J., sermons on Chinese Children immigration 8: 0741 committee for relief of German Shanghai 9: 0001 11: 0001 U.S. relations with 8: 0741 China U.S. restriction on Chinese Baldwin, S. L., pamphlet Must the immigration 8: 0581–0911; Chinese Go? 8: 0741 9: 0001–0326 British opium trade 9: 0122 Chinese Exclusion Act Carl, Katharine A., portraits of 8: 0664–0911 Empress Dowager 9: 0001 see also Geary Act Chinese boycott of U.S. goods Chinese Student Christian Association 9: 0001, 0122 of Greater Boston Chinese Exclusion Act 8: 0664, 11: 0098 0741, 0911 Christian Advocate (newspaper) Chinese immigrants in California 13: 0888 8: 0911 Christian Science “The Chinese on the Pacific Coast” 3: 0713 (New York Tribune article) Christian Science Sentinel (newsletter) 8: 0634 11: 0920 Chinese slave trade in California Christianity 9: 0001 biblical support for abolition 1: 0007 Chinese vs. Negroes as American Birney, James G., pamphlet on Citizens (pamphlet) 8: 0741 Christianity and slavery 2: 0001 civil rights for Chinese Americans Chinese Student Christian 8: 0623, 0634 Association of Greater Boston civil rights for Chinese immigrants 11: 0098 8: 0664, 0741 condemnation of British opium trade Clarke, James Freeman, pamphlet in China 9: 0122 The Crusade Against the Chinese ecumenism 12: 0197 8: 0741

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Christianity cont. Colleges and universities Foster, Stephen S., pamphlet on Antioch College (Ohio) 12: 0328 Christianity and slavery 2: 0001 Auburn Female Seminary (New general 3: 0224; 9: 0801 York) 5: 0693 Old North Church, Boston, Berea College (Kentucky) 13: 0091 Massachusetts 11: 0243 football 5: 0941 open letter to Pope Leo X 15: 0364 Forsyth Normal and Industrial persecution of Armenian Christians School (Georgia) 13: 0315, 0366, 5: 0611 0422, 0443 Pillsbury, Paker, pamphlet on general 13: 0060, 0888 relationship to slavery 2: 0001 Hampton Institute (Virginia) Quakers 1: 0211; 5: 0664; 9: 0481; 13: 0461 14: 0001 Massachusetts Institute of Sabbath 3: 0224 Technology 9: 0399 and taxation 17: 0113 Oberlin College (Ohio) 19: 0171 and war 11: 0920 racial discrimination in Kentucky Women’s Christian Temperance 13: 0091 Union 20: 0061 Tuskegee Institute (Alabama) Church Committee for China Relief 13: 0472 11: 0098 Women’s Medical College of Church Missionary Society School Pennsylvania 12: 0491 5: 0704 see also Harvard University Cincinnati, Ohio Colman, Julia 14: 0351 19: 0755 Citizen’s Medical Reference Bureau Colorado 3: 0384 Pueblo 16: 0289 Civil rights women’s suffrage in 18: 0753, 0877 for black Americans 12: 0774; Commission for Relief in Belgium 14: 0001, 0121, 0190 11: 0098 for Chinese Americans 8: 0623, 0634 Common markets and free trade for Chinese immigrants 8: 0664, 5: 0968; 6: 0001, 0090, 0220, 0238, 0741 0290, 0311, 0390, 0439, 0590, comparison of the treatment of 0712, 0800; 7: 0001, 0143, 0152, minorities in the U.S. and UK 0183, 0369 13: 0814 Communicable diseases Clarke, James Freeman diphtheria 3: 0384, 0616; 4: 0638, 8: 0741 0710 Clements, G. R. influenza 8: 0385 4: 0503 leprosy 4: 0001 Cleveland, Grover tuberculosis 19: 0590 8: 0911 see also Smallpox Codman, John Sturgis see also Tetanus 5: 0257 Compulsory military service Coffin, O. C. 12: 0121 20: 0132

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Compulsory military training Crisis (magazine) 12: 0090 11: 0098 Congress The Criterion (newsletter) 12: 0546; 14: 0351 17: 0113 Congressional Record (periodical) Crosby, Ernest H. 14: 0627 19: 0457 Conservation of natural resources Daniel Brothers 10: 0711 20: 0157, 0261 Constitution of U.S. Daniel, Goodspeed & Co. Fifteenth Amendment 12: 0785; 20: 0405 14: 0121 Daniel, Walter Fourteenth Amendment 14: 0121 14: 0695 general 1: 0581 Daniels, Boley meeting at Faneuil Hall, Boston 14: 0001 2: 0001 Danzig, David Spooner, Lysander, essay on 9: 0606 unconstitutionality of slavery Darling, S. 2: 0001 4: 0001 three-fifths representation of black Davis, Edward M. Americans 2: 0001 5: 0902 WLG (1805) speech celebrating A Day at Osterville (play) amendment abolishing slavery 11: 0809 1: 0203 Death and dying Coolidge, Calvin comparison of smallpox death rates 11: 0098 with suicide rates 3: 0713 Cooper, Henry A. general 4: 0001 14: 0627 pictures of children who died from Cooperators of America vaccination 4: 0001 11: 0098 statistics on smallpox in Costigan-Wagner Anti-Lynching Bill Massachusetts 4: 0503 12: 0926 from vaccination 4: 0710 Country Day School for Boys of Decker, Sarah Platt Boston (Massachusetts) 18: 0877 5: 0764 Denmark Crandall, Prudence 11: 0098; 12: 0625; 16: 0914 2: 0001 DeNormandie, James Crawford, George W. 8: 0741 13: 0814 Dewey, John Crime and criminals 10: 0651 Hurry, George and Cecilia, The Diamond (magazine) manslaughter charge 12: 0625 12: 0389 “Phases of Crime in Paris” (essay) Dingley Bill 19: 0457 2: 0792 rape 12: 0774 Diphtheria see also Homicide 3: 0384, 0616; 4: 0638, 0710 see also Lynching

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Disarmament of Japanese in California 9: 0001 12: 0241 see also Colleges and universities Discrimination see also Elementary and secondary see Racial Discrimination education Discrimination in education Edwards, William Henry 13: 0091 4: 0290 Discrimination in housing Elections 9: 0481 Baker, Robert, speech on popular Discussion of American Slavery (book) election of senators 14: 0351 1: 0780 general 12: 0546 Diseases and disorders Norris, George W., campaign for encephalitis 3: 0713; 4: 0503 U.S. Senate 11: 0494 lymph diseases 4: 0710 presidential campaign of 1860 see also Communicable diseases 1: 0360 District of Columbia Macauley, Robert C., as Single Tax 13: 0691; 19: 0171 party candidate for U.S. president Doubleday, E. Stillman 17: 0356 7: 0152 Truman, Harry S., campaign for Douglas, Stephen A. president 12: 0303 1: 0360 Elementary and secondary education Douglass, Frederick Calhoun School (Alabama) 13: 0193 2: 0001; 12: 0785; 13: 0691 compulsory military training in Ohio Dresser, Amos 12: 0121 2: 0001 Country Day School for Boys of Drew, Thomas Boston (Massachusetts) 5: 0764 2: 0001 Eagleswood School (New Jersey) DuBois, W. E. B. 5: 0848 11: 0098 general 5: 0704 Dunbar News (newspaper) Massachusetts Senate Bill No. 121 1: 0466 (1924) 3: 0616 Durham, North Carolina Massachusetts Senate Bill No. 130 14: 0121 (1922) 3: 0616 E. M. Davis Co. Massachusetts Senate Bill No. 212 5: 0930 (1933) 3: 0343 Eagleswood School (New Jersey) missionary school in Kashmir, North 5: 0848 India 5: 0704 Economic concentration Putney School (Vermont) 11: 0445 6: 0090 Roxbury Latin School (Roxbury, Economic development Massachusetts) 14: 0403 15: 0574 WLG 1902 school performance. Economics 5: 0764 3: 0316; 17: 0467, 0725 Eliot, Charles W. Education 8: 0165; 14: 0001 black Americans 13: 0060, 0193, Eliot, Maine 0315, 0366, 0691; 14: 0121 14: 0487 of freed slaves 1: 0177

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Eliot, Samuel A. Fels, Joseph 1: 0257 general 12: 0450, 0625 Eliot, T. L. opinion on the single tax 16: 0676 19: 0755 opinions on organized religion Elliman, Kenneth B. 15: 0756 6: 0311 Fels, Mrs. Joseph Emerson, Ralph Waldo 17: 0356 18: 0753 Female Anti-Slavery Society of Boston Eminent domain 2: 0001 17: 0113 Financial Reformer (magazine) Emmons, H. Nelson 15: 0364 20: 0436 Fiske, John Empire State Campaign Committee 9: 0326 18: 0737 Foot Resolution Encephalitis 2: 0001 3: 0713; 4: 0503 Football Engineers Club 5: 0941 9: 0786 Foote, E. B., Jr. Equal Rights Party 3: 0328 18: 0398 Forbes, Rose Dabney Malcolm The Equitist (newsletter) 12: 0216 16: 0488 Ford, Charles Europe 13: 0691 general 9: 0277 Forsyth Normal and Industrial School Scotland 1: 0237, 4: 0710 (Georgia) Switzerland 14: 0351 13: 0315, 0366, 0422, 0443 see also France Fortune vs. Ingalls see also Germany 12: 0785 see also Ireland Foster, Stephen S. see also Russia 1: 0780; 2: 0001; 3: 0224 Everett, Edward Fox, Charles 1: 0360 4: 0001 Everitt, Thomas H. France 10: 0364 alcohol abuse 19: 0457–0701 Fabian Club of Boston military in Madagascar 2: 0792 11: 0168 Paris 19: 0457 The Facts against Compulsory Fraser, John B. Vaccination (book) 5: 0461 3: 0384 Fraternity (magazine) Faneuil Hall 13: 0530 2: 0001 Free Church Fellowship of Reconciliation 2: 0001 12: 0197 The Freeman (magazine) Fellowship of Youth for Peace 13: 0578 12: 0258

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Free Religious Association general 1: 0211, 0237, 0466; 2: 0001 9: 0801 speech celebrating amendment Free Trade Broadside (newsletter) abolishing slavery 1: 0203 6: 0090, 0220 speech on Sabbath 3: 0224 Free Trade League Garrison, William Lloyd (1838) 6: 0238, 0290 articles on free trade 6: 0090, 0238; Freedom of speech 7: 0152; 11: 0445; 14: 0121 article “Single Tax and Progress” Freeman (magazine) 17: 0001 12: 0447 D.K.E. Society at Harvard 7: 0750 Frost, William Goodell general 1: 0007; 4: 0001; 6: 0090 13: 0091 letter concerning immigration Fugitive Slave Law restriction 9: 0326 1: 0257, 0581 memorial 12: 0625 Furness, William H. poem “Blot out the Infamy” 6: 0090 13: 0888 speech on Geary Act and single tax Gag Bill (restriction on abolitionist 9: 0001 publications) speech to Chicago Single Tax Club 2: 0001 16: 0783 Gamma Sigma Society speech to Massachusetts Single Tax 5: 0848 League 12: 0625 Gandhi, Mahatma Garrison, William Lloyd (1874) 5: 0704 article comparing single tax to Gardner, Eugene C. abolition 17: 0467 8: 0741 article on football 5: 0941 Garrison Memorial Fund letter on Schick Test 4: 0638 13: 0315 opposition to prohibition of Garrison, David interracial marriage 13: 0691 18: 0936 speech on single tax 17: 0549 Garrison, Ellen Wright speech to New York State Single 18: 0877 Tax League 16: 0240 Garrison, Francis J. views on Massachusetts Single Tax 1: 0007 League 16: 0001 Garrison, Frank Wright Garrison, William Lloyd (1902) 15: 0001; 16: 0676 5: 0764 Garrison, George T. Garrison Memorial Fund 12: 0389 13: 0315 Garrison, Marian K. Garvin, Lucious F. 18: 0641 14: 0704 Garrison, William Lloyd (1805) Geary Act destruction of Liberator building 8: 0623, 0911; 9: 0122 1: 0489 Geary, Thomas J. donation of home for black 8: 0741; 9: 0122 American women and children see also Geary Act 14: 0452

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General Convention of Women Great Adventure (organization) 2: 0001 15: 0639 George, Henry Greek Relief Committee article on home ownership 16: 0783 11: 0168 articles on the single tax 16: 0507, Grenell, Judson 0591, 0783; 17: 0001 17: 0725 article “To Destroy the Rum Power” Grimke, Angelina E. 17: 0001 2: 0001 centenary 16: 0363 Ground Hog (magazine) essay “Causes of Business 12: 0450 Depression” 15: 0364; 17: 0001 Grover, Thomas E. essay “Ode to Liberty” 15: 0364 4: 0001 general 15: 0364, 0631, 0639; Gunn, Robert A. 16: 0330; 18: 0144 4: 0001 lecture on Moses 15: 0364 Haiti opinion on Chinese exclusion 11: 0208 9: 0001 Hampton Institute (Virginia) philosophy of 14: 0734; 15: 0001, 13: 0461 0142; 17: 0549; 18: 0187 Hampton, Virginia speech on single tax 17: 0549 13: 0461 views on single tax 12: 0625 Harper, Ida Husted George, Henry, Jr. 18: 0877 article on home ownership in the Harper’s Ferry, Virginia U.S. 16: 0783 2: 0001 Georgia Harrison, Benjamin Forsyth Normal and Industrial 8: 0911 School 13: 0315–0443 Harvard Bulletin (newspaper) general 12: 0832 8: 0165 race relations 13: 0888; 14: 0121 Harvard Club of Boston riots and disorders 12: 0774 7: 0915 German National People’s Party Harvard Liberal Club of Boston 11: 0168 8: 0001 Germany Harvard Pull-yer-tin (newspaper) 4: 0710; 5: 0001; 19: 0755 7: 0458 The Gleaner (magazine) Harvard University 13: 0691 class of 1897 70th anniversary Goldstein, Vida 7: 0458 18: 0543 class of 1897 reunions 7: 0458, 0521 The Graduate (magazine) D.K.E. 7: 0750 7: 0750 exclusion of black Americans from Graves, John Temple residence halls 8: 0317 14: 0001 general 7: 0688 Great Adventure (magazine) The Graduate (magazine) 7: 0750 15: 0639 Harvard Club of Boston 7: 0915

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Harvard University cont. Holt, Byron W. Harvard Endowment Fund 7: 0954 6: 0090 Harvard Graduates’ Magazine Homeopathy 7: 0975 8: 0385 Harvard Liberal Club of Boston Homestead Loan and Land 8: 0001 15: 0747 Harvard Memorial Society 8: 0093 Homicide Harvard Pull-yer-tin (newspaper) 12: 0774, 0832; 13: 0691, 0888 7: 0458 Horton, Edward A. Harvard Total Abstinence League 4: 0001 8: 0103 Hose, Sam president 8: 0165 12: 0774 Signet (newsletter) 8: 0108 Hospital Herald (magazine) WLG (1874) correspondence 13: 0814 7: 0585; 8: 0165, 0260, 0317 Hossack, John Hawaii 1: 0581 19: 0590 Housing Hayne, Robert Boston, Massachusetts 9: 0481 2: 0001 Bronx, New York 16: 0591 Healy, Patrick J. general 9: 0606; 15: 0747; 16: 0772 8: 0741 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 17: 0113 Henry George Foundation of America and taxation 17: 0725 15: 0680 Whittier Home Association Henry George Institute of New (Amesbury, Massachusetts). England 11: 0560 15: 0717 Houston, Texas Henry George News (newsletter) 15: 0130, 0574 15: 0724 Howard University (Washington, Henry George School of Social Science D.C.) 15: 0724 13: 0691 Henry George Standard (newsletter) Howe, Frederic C. 16: 0507 4: 0290 Hilborn, Samuel G. Howe, Marie Jenney 8: 0741 18: 0877 Hinckley Electric Co. H.R. 20359 (1917) 20: 0446 14: 0627 Hinduism Hubbard, William M. 5: 0001 13: 0315 Hirsch, Max Hughes, James L. 16: 0659 19: 0243 Hockey Human experimentation 8: 0377 5: 0257, 0461, 0548 Hoffman, Clara Human rights 12: 0741 9: 0841; 10: 0663; 18: 0357 Holmes, John Haynes Humphrey, Hubert H. 13: 0649 10: 0380

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Hurry, Cecilia Industrial Workers of the World 12: 0625 (labor union) Hurry, George 11: 0208 12: 0625 Influenza Hyattsville, Maryland 8: 0385 17: 0001 Ingersoll, Robert G. Illinois Equal Suffrage Association 5: 0257 18: 0449 Institute of International Education Immigration 11: 0208 Baldwin, S. L., pamphlet Must the International Free Trade League Chinese Go? 8: 0741 6: 0311, 0390, 0439, 0590, 0712, Chinese Exclusion Act 8: 0664, 0800; 7: 0001 0741, 0911 Ireland Chinese 8: 0911; 9: 0001, 0122 4: 0710; 11: 0168 “The Chinese on the Pacific Coast” Islam (New York Tribune article) 14: 0121 8: 0634 Italian Political Prisoner Aid Chinese restriction 8: 0581, 0625, Committee 0634, 0664, 0741, 0911; 9: 0001, 9: 0834 0122, 0251, 0277, 0326 Jacks, John W. Chinese slave trade in California 13: 0814 9: 0001 Jackson Homestead (Massachusetts) Chinese workers in Central and 9: 0367 South America 8: 0664 Jackson, Francis from Denmark 12: 0625 1: 0250 from Europe 9: 0277 James, William European views on 9: 0277 4: 0001; 5: 0257 general 8: 0581, 0623, 0634, 0664, Japan 0741, 0911; 9: 0001, 0122, 0251, 4: 0710; 9: 0001, 0326 0277, 0326, 0841 Japan and Japanese Americans Geary Act 8: 0623, 0911; 9: 0122 9: 0001 Hilborn, Samuel G., speech on Jefferson, Thomas Chinese exclusion 8: 0741 1: 0007 Japanese 9: 0001, 0326 Jenner, Edward National Conference on Immigration 4: 0503 9: 0326 Jim Crow Laws Phillips, Wendell, speech on Chinese 14: 0001 immigration 9: 0001 Johnson, Andrew Imperialism 19: 0243 2: 0792; 3: 0001, 0044, 0064 Johnson, Gerrit India 14: 0723 British military in 2: 0792 Johnson, James Weldon failure of smallpox vaccine among 1: 0466; 14: 0190 British military 4: 0710 Johnson, Lewis Jerome land ownership 17: 0467 18: 0001, 0187

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Johnson, Oliver Lambert, Henri 2: 0001, 0698 7: 0200; 14: 0886 Johnson, Tom L. Lampert, Florian 3: 0316; 17: 0549 17: 0725 Joint Legislative Committee Land and Labor (newsletter) 18: 0641 15: 0747 Joseph Fels Fund Bulletin (newsletter) Land and Labor Library (New York) 15: 0756 15: 0611 Joseph Fels Fund of America Land value tax 14: 0734; 15: 0756 in Canada 17: 0725; 18: 0187 Journal of Social Science (magazine) in Denmark 16: 0914 17: 0549 general 10: 0651; 15: 0142, 0364, Journal of the American Health Society 0756; 16: 0363, 0404, 0535, (magazine) 0659 article on vaccination 4: 0001 H.R. 20359 (1917) 14: 0627 Judaism Hyattsville, Maryland 17: 0001 14: 0001 Massachusetts House Bill 1205 Kang Wu Wei (1920) 15: 0910 9: 0122 Massachusetts House Bill No. 533 Kansas (1918) 15: 0910 prohibition 19: 0590–0755 U.S. farmers’ perspectives on Sumner, Charles, speech on the 17: 0113 “Crime against Kansas” 1: 0360 see also Single tax Kansas/Nebraska Act Land Values (magazine) 1: 0360 16: 0535 Kashmir, North India Langhorne, Ora 5: 0704 13: 0814, 0888 Keller, Oscar E. Lawrence, Florence A. L. 9: 0747; 14: 0627 2: 0754 Kendall, George Le Roux, Hugues 5: 0461 19: 0457 Kennan, George League for Democratic Control 9: 0001 9: 0841 Kentucky League for Independent Political 13: 0091 Action Kerlin, Robert T. 11: 0243 14: 0190 League for Permanent Peace Kiefer, Daniel 12: 0258 14: 0734, 0886; 15: 0001 League of Nations Kittredge, F. W. 7: 0001 4: 0001 Lee, Robert E. Kossuth, Louis 2: 0001 1: 0007 Labor unions 9: 0122; 11: 0208

54

Legislation destruction of Liberator building advances in tax law 17: 0001 1: 0489 California single tax amendment general 12: 0481 proposal 14: 0723 Old South Leaflet 1: 0510 Costigan-Wagner Anti-Lynching Bill The Liberator (New Zealand 12: 0926 magazine) Dingley Bill 2: 0792 16: 0566 Foot Resolution 2: 0001 Liberty Industrial Farm Training Gag Bill 2: 0001 School (Massachusetts) H.R. 20359 (1917) 14: 0627 11: 0243 Massachusetts House bills Life insurance 3: 0343, 0509; 9: 0884; 15: 0910; 2: 0754 16: 0001 Lindquist, J. Alexander Massachusetts Senate bills 3: 0343; 7: 0152 0616; 16: 0001 Lindsey, Ben Massachusetts Vaccination Law 19: 0373 3: 0509; 4: 0503 Liscomb, Hobard New Jersey General Assembly Bill 3: 0713 No. 477 (1915) 18: 0641 Living Tissue (newsletter) New Jersey General Assembly 5: 0257 Concurrent Resolution No. 1 Livingston, Rose (1915) 18: 0641 18: 0936 New Jersey Senate Resolution No. 2 Locke, Alain (1913) 18: 0641 14: 0190 Scottish Vaccination Bill 4: 0710 Loomis, S. L. Suffrage Amendment Bill 18: 0641 18: 0641 Vaccination Act of 1898 (UK) Loring, Ellis Gray 4: 0001 2: 0001 Wadsworth Bill (compulsory Louisiana military training) 12: 0090 13: 0888 Wilderness Bill 10: 0380 Lovejoy, Elijah P. see also U.S. statutes 2: 0001 Leprosy Lucas, W. W. 4: 0001 13: 0888 Lester, W. R. Lucy Stone Suffrage Pilgrimage 16: 0404 18: 0641 Letters from John Chinaman (book) Lymph diseases 8: 0741 4: 0710 Leverson, Montague R. Lynching 4: 0001 Arkansas 12: 0832 Li Hung-Chang Balgarnie, Florence, views on 8: 0911 12: 0926 Liberator (newspaper) Chamberlain, D. H. 13: 0001 centennial 1: 0466 Costigan-Wagner Anti-Lynching Bill clippings 1: 0489 12: 0926

55

Lynching cont. Bowditch, William I., “The general 1: 0581; 12: 0741, 0774, Forgotten Woman in 0785, 0832, 0926; 13: 0613, Massachusetts” (article) 19: 0398 0691; 14: 0190 Coolidge, Calvin, campaign for Georgia 12: 0832 governor 11: 0098 origin of 13: 0001 House bills 3: 0343, 0509; 9: 0884; Pickens, William, pamphlet 15: 0910; 16: 0001 Lynching and Debt-Slavery Jackson Homestead 9: 0367 12: 0926 Liberty Industrial Farm Training and sexuality 12: 0926 School 11: 0243 MacArthur, Arthur, Jr. Newton 11: 0001; 18: 0936, 0945; 2: 0792; 3: 0044 19: 0001, 0109 Macauley, Robert C. Newton Equal Suffrage League 17: 0356 18: 0945 MacJannet Committee Osterville 11: 0618, 0635, 0741, 11: 0291 0782, 0809, 0866 Madagascar Pastoriza, Joseph J. 16: 0123 2: 0792 proposed changes to vaccination law Maine 4: 0503 14: 0487; 19: 0165 race relations 14: 0001 Maitland, Edward Roxbury Latin School 14: 0403 5: 0548 Roxbury Women’s Suffrage League Manhattan Single Tax Club 18: 0449 15: 0850 Senate bills 3: 0343; 0616; 16: 0001 Mann, Horace statistics on smallpox cases and 2: 0001 deaths 4: 0503 Manning, Joseph St. Monica’s Home 14: 0452 14: 0001 vaccination law 3: 0509 Manning, Joseph C. WLG (1874) views on 14: 0190 Massachusetts Single Tax Manufacturers and Merchants League 16: 0001 (organization) women’s suffrage 18: 0449;19: 0171 9: 0747 women’s suffrage organizations in “The March of the Women” (song) Newton 18: 0936; 19: 0001, 0109 18: 0543 Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Society Martineau, Harriet 1: 0524 2: 0001 Massachusetts Audubon Society Maryland 9: 0884 12: 0258; 17: 0001 Massachusetts Department of Massachusetts Conservation Abington 1: 0780 9: 0884, 0941 Amesbury 11: 0560 Massachusetts Heavy Artillery, 1st Boston 1: 0489; 2: 0001; 9: 0481; 9: 0396 11: 0243; 14: 0190 Massachusetts House Bills 3: 0343, 0509; 9: 0884; 15: 0910; 16: 0001

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Massachusetts Institute of Technology Medical Liberty League 9: 0399 3: 0563, 0616, 0713 Massachusetts Political Equality Medical Opinions against Vivisection Union (pamphlet) 18: 0742 5: 0461 Massachusetts Senate Bills Medical Registration Act of 1894 3: 0343, 0616; 16: 0001 4: 0001 Massachusetts Single Tax League Membership organizations 15: 0910; 16: 0001, 0162 American Anti-Slavery Society Massachusetts Society for the 1: 0007 Prevention of Cruelty to Children American Free Trade League 11: 0291 6: 0090 Massachusetts Society of Colonial American Liberty Defence League Dames 12: 0926 10: 0001, 0129 American Union Against Militarism Massachusetts Total Abstinence 12: 0090, 0121 Society Anglo-Armenian Association 19: 0447 5: 0611 Massachusetts Woman Suffrage Association to Abolish War 12: 0162 Association Boston Equal Suffrage Association 18: 0753 for Good Government 18: 0722 The Masses (publishing company) Empire State Campaign Committee 11: 0291 18: 0737 May, Edward Fabian Club of Boston 11: 0168 12: 0389 Fellowship of Reconciliation May, Samuel J. 12: 0197 2: 0001; 3: 0224 International Free Trade League Mayo, A. D. 6: 0311 13: 0060 Massachusetts Political Equality Mayo, W. J. Union 18: 0742 5: 0257 Massachusetts Single Tax League McCabe, William 16: 0001, 0162 7: 0152 Massachusetts Woman Suffrage McClintock, Elizabeth Association 18: 0753 5: 0902 Men’s League for Woman Suffrage McCracken, Elizabeth 18: 0832 18: 0753 Missouri Single Tax Association McGovern, George 18: 0001 10: 0380 National American Woman Suffrage McIntire, Mary A. J. Association 18: 0877 19: 0243 National Association for the McKim, James Miller Advancement of Colored People 1: 0250 13: 0591 McKinley, William National Council for Reduction of 2: 0792 Armaments 12: 0258

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Membership organizations cont. Miller, Kelly National Public Ownership League 14: 0190 11: 0348 Miller, Thomas E. National Single Tax League of the 14: 0121 United States 14: 0734 Mills, Benjamin Fay New England Anti-Vivisection 4: 0001 Society 5: 0257 Milwaukee, Wisconsin New England Woman Suffrage health board 3: 0384 Association 19: 0171 Missions and missionaries New York Anti-Vivisection Society general 11: 0001, 0098 5: 0461 school in Kashmir, North India New York State Single Tax League 5: 0704 14: 0886; 16: 0240 Mississippi Newton Equal Suffrage League 14: 0001 18: 0945 Missouri Oregon Single Tax League 18: 0001 1: 0360; 14: 0449 People’s Reconstruction League Missouri Compromise 11: 0445 1: 0360 Rhode Island Tax Reform Missouri Single Tax Association Association 14: 0704 18: 0001 Society for the Recognition of the Money Brotherhood of Man 13: 0530 7: 0152, 0200 Woman’s Suffrage Association Montgomery, Alabama 13: 0649 14: 0001 Women’s Christian Temperance Monuments and memorials Union 20: 0061 1: 0780 Women’s Peace Party 12: 0216, Mooney Case 0241 11: 0098 Women’s Single Tax Association Mott, James 14: 0686 1: 0001 women’s suffrage organizations in Mott, Lucretia Newton 18: 0936 1: 0001; 3: 0224; 5: 0902 Men’s League for Woman Suffrage NAACP 18: 0832 see National Association for the Methuen, A. M. S. Advancement of Colored People 7: 0200 The Naked Truth (magazine) Michigan 4: 0503 9: 0251 Narcotics and drug traffic Military personnel 9: 0122 black Americans 13: 0599 Nasmyth, George general 2: 0792 9: 0801 UK in South Africa 3: 0064 The Nation (magazine) Military supplies and property 11: 0348 15: 0364 National American Woman Suffrage Mill, John Stuart Association 18: 0543 18: 0877

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National Association for the New England Anti-Vivisection Society Advancement of Colored People Monthly (magazine) (NAACP) 5: 0257 13: 0591 New England Cooperative Society National Association of Audubon 10: 0447 Societies New England Free Trade League 10: 0295 7: 0143 National Civil Liberties Union New England Historic Genealogical 10: 0311 Society National Conference on Immigration 10: 0459 9: 0326 New England Museum of Natural National Council for Reduction of History Armaments 10: 0531 12: 0258 New England Non-Resistance Society National Economic League 12: 0258 10: 0325 New England Woman Suffrage National Liberal Immigration League Association 9: 0277 19: 0171 National Party New Jersey 11: 0348 5: 0848; 18: 0641 National Popular Government League Newspapers 10: 0364 Boston Herald 13: 0888 National Public Ownership League Christian Advocate 13: 0888 11: 0348 Dunbar News 1: 0466 National Single Tax League Harvard Bulletin 8: 0165 16: 0186 New York Evening Post 13: 0888 National Single Tax League of the New York Tribune 8: 0634; 18: 0936; United States 19: 0001, 0109 14: 0734 The Non-Resistant 12: 0258 National Single Taxer (magazine) see also Liberator 15: 0910; 16: 0591 New Statesman (magazine) National Woman’s Rights Convention 4: 0503 18: 0398 Newton Equal Franchise Association Native Americans 19: 0001 8: 0911; 9: 0448 Newton Equal Suffrage League Nature Conservancy 18: 0945 10: 0380 Newton, Massachusetts Nebraska 11: 0001; 18: 0945 1: 0360 New York Anti-Vivisection Society Negro Encyclopedia 5: 0461 13: 0691 New York City Neuberger, Richard L. 16: 0591; 17: 0113 10: 0380 New York Evening Post (newspaper) New England Anti-Vivisection Society 13: 0888 5: 0257

59

New York State Massachusetts Single Tax League Albany 19: 0171 15: 0910; 16: 0001 Auburn 5: 0693 Massachusetts Society of Colonial Auburn Female Seminary 5: 0693 Dames 10: 0001, 0129 Buffalo 14: 0351 National Association of Audubon Cayuga County 5: 0664 Societies 10: 0295 Empire State Campaign Committee National Civil Liberties Union 18: 0737 10: 0311 Land and Labor Library 15: 0611 National Economic League 10: 0325 Single Tax League 14: 0886 National Popular Government WLG (1874) speech 16: 0240 League 10: 0364 women’s suffrage organizations National Single Tax League 19: 0165 16: 0186 see also New York City Nature Conservancy 10: 0380 New York State Single Tax League New England Cooperative Society 14: 0886; 16: 0240 10: 0447 New York Tribune (newspaper) New England Historic Genealogical article on Chinese immigrants on Society 10: 0459 Pacific Coast 8: 0634 New England Museum of Natural women’s suffrage organizations History 10: 0531 18: 0936; 19: 0001, 0109 New York State Single Tax League Ng Poon Chew 16: 0240 8: 0741 Nuttall Ornithological Club 10: 0550 Nonprofit organizations People’s International League for American Civil Liberties Union Freedom through Justice 9: 0461 10: 0663 American Friends 9: 0481, 0606 People’s Lobby 10: 0651 Boston League of Women Voters Pueblo Tax Reduction League and 9: 0713 Single Tax Club 16: 0289 Bostonian Society 9: 0735 Rhode Island Tax Reform Engineers Club 9: 0786 Association 16: 0312 Free Religious Association 9: 0801 Robert Schalkenbach Foundation general 10: 0192; 11: 0001–0560; 16: 0330 15: 0747 Russian Reconstruction Farms Italian Political Prisoner Aid 10: 0672 Committee 9: 0834 Society for the Advancement of Joseph Fels Fund 15: 0756 India 10: 0686 League for Democratic Control Sudbury Valley Trustees, Inc. 9: 0841 10: 0711 Manhattan Single Tax Club 15: 0850 Trotter Golden Testimonial Manufacturers and Merchants Committee 10: 0728 9: 0747 Tuesday Club 10: 0743 Massachusetts Audubon Society Union Club of Boston 10: 0764 9: 0884 University Club 10: 0915 Massachusetts Department of Wranglers 10: 0932 Conservation 9: 0941

60

The Non-Resistant (newspaper) general 11: 0920; 12: 0001, 0090, 12: 0258 0121, 0162, 0197, 0216, 0241, Norris, George W. 0258 11: 0494 Women’s Peace Party 12: 0216, North Carolina 0241 13: 0888; 14: 0121 Padelford, F. Mason North, Luke 15: 0118 14: 0886 Paine, Robert Treat Nubar Pasha 14: 0121 5: 0611 Palmer, Thomas W. Nunn, Henry D. 19: 0243 3: 0713 Panama Canal Nuttall Ornithological Club 3: 0064 10: 0550 Paris, France Oberlin College (Ohio) 19: 0457 19: 0171 Parker, Theodore Oberlin, Ohio 3: 0224 19: 0171 Pasteur, Louis Ohio 5: 0001 Cincinnati 14: 0351 Pasteurism: The Witchcraft of Today compulsory military training (pamphlet) 12: 0121 5: 0461 Oberlin 19: 0171 Pastoriza, Joseph J. Yellow Springs 12: 0328 15: 0130, 0574; 16: 0123 Orange, New Jersey Peabody, Andrew P. 18: 0641 2: 0001 Oregon Peabody, Philip G. 1: 0360; 18: 0001 5: 0257 Oregon Single Tax League Pellew, George 18: 0001 19: 0243 Osteopathy and osteopaths Pennsylvania 11: 0595 Philadelphia 1: 0007; 17: 0113 Osterville, Massachusetts Pittsburgh 18: 0001 Free Public Library 11: 0618, 0635, Pennsylvania Grange News (magazine) 0741 12: 0001 general 11: 0782, 0809, 0866 People’s International League for Our Home Rights (magazine) Freedom through Justice 12: 0491 10: 0663 Owen, George, Jr. People’s Lobby 5: 0941 10: 0651 Pacifism People’s Reconstruction League American Union Against Militarism 11: 0445 12: 0090, 0121 Periodicals Association to Abolish War 12: 0162 American Freedman (magazine) Fellowship of Reconciliation 1: 0177 12: 0197 Analysis (magazine) 12: 0303

61

Periodicals cont. Journal of the American Health Anti-Caste (newsletter) 8: 0911; Society (magazine) 4: 0001 14: 0190 Land and Labor (newsletter) Antioch News (magazine) 12: 0328 15: 0747 The Anti-Tobacco Gem (newsletter) Land Values (magazine) 16: 0535 20: 0001 The Liberator (New Zealand Anti-Vaccination News 3: 0328 magazine) 16: 0566 Atlanta University Bulletin The Naked Truth (magazine) 4: 0503 (newsletter) 13: 0814 The Nation (magazine) 11: 0348 Berea Quarterly (magazine) National Single Taxer (magazine) 13: 0091 15: 0910; 16: 0591 Brann’s Iconoclast (newsletter) New England Anti-Vivisection 13: 0814 Society Monthly (magazine) The Bulletin of the National Single 5: 0257 Tax League (newsletter) 16: 0186 New Statesman (magazine) 4: 0503 Christian Science Sentinel Our Home Rights (magazine) (newsletter) 11: 0920 12: 0491 Congressional Record 14: 0627 Pennsylvania Grange News Crisis (magazine) 11: 0098 (magazine) 12: 0001 The Criterion (newsletter) 17: 0113 Progress (newsletter) 16: 0659 The Diamond (magazine) 12: 0389 Proportional Representation Review The Equitist (newsletter) 16: 0488 (magazine) 12: 0546 Financial Reformer (magazine) The Public (magazine) 12: 0625 15: 0364 Pueblo Single Tax Bulletin Fraternity (magazine) 13: 0530 (newsletter) 16: 0289 Freeman (magazine) 12: 0447; Referendum News (magazine) 13: 0578 14: 0351 Free Trade Broadside (newsletter) Single Tax Review (magazine) 6: 0090, 0220 16: 0676 general 1: 0007 The Speaker (newsletter) 16: 0772 The Gleaner (magazine) 13: 0691 The Square Deal (newsletter) The Graduate (magazine) 7: 0750 17: 0113 Great Adventure (magazine) The Standard (newsletter) 7: 0152; 15: 0639 16: 0783 Ground Hog (magazine) 12: 0450 Tax Facts (newsletter) 16: 0914 Harvard Pull-yer-tin 7: 0458 Tax Talk (newsletter) 18: 0187 Henry George News (newsletter) The Una (magazine) 12: 0722 15: 0724 United Committee Land and Liberty Henry George Standard (newsletter) (newsletter) 16: 0363 16: 0507 Vaccination Inquirer 4: 0710 Hospital Herald (magazine) Voice of the Negro (magazine) 13: 0814 13: 0472 Joseph Fels Fund Bulletin Why? (magazine) 17: 0001 (newsletter) 15: 0756 Woman’s Journal (magazine) Journal of Social Science (magazine) 19: 0398 17: 0549

62

Perth Amboy, New Jersey Political parties 5: 0848 Equal Rights Party 18: 0398 Petroleum and petroleum industry National Party 11: 0348 6: 0090 Progressive Party 19: 0373 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Republican Party 6: 0090; 18: 0641 1: 0007; 17: 0113 Single Tax Party 16: 0352; 17: 0356 Philippines Post, Louis F. general 3: 0001, 0044, 0064 15: 0850; 16: 0783; 17: 0549; government 2: 0792 18: 0001 U.S. military in 2: 0792 Poverty Phillips, Wendell 15: 0364 essay on women’s suffrage 19: 0243 Price, John G. general 1: 0007 12: 0121 pamphlet Philosophy of the Abolition Prisons Movement 1: 0581 11: 0001; 13: 0691; 14: 0001 review of Daniel Webster’s speech Proceedings of the Seventh National on slavery 2: 0001 Woman’s Rights Convention (book) review of Lysander Spooner’s essay 18: 0398 on slavery 2: 0001 Progress (newsletter) speech on Chinese immigration 16: 0659 9: 0001 Prohibition speech on John Brown 2: 0001 in Kansas 19: 0590–0755 speech on recapture of slaves 1: 0257 in the South 19: 0457 Pickens, William see also Temperance 12: 0926; 14: 0190 Proportional representation Pierce, E. L. 12: 0546; 14: 0351 2: 0001 Proportional Representation Review Pierce, Franklin (magazine) 6: 0090 12: 0546 Pillsbury, Parker Protectionism 2: 0001; 3: 0224 6: 0090, 0290 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania The Public (magazine) 18: 0001 12: 0625 Poetry Public health Beecher, Walter H., “On Freedom’s alcoholism 19: 0531, 0590, 0701, Calvary” 3: 0044 0755 Breeze, Louis, Jr., “The Vaccination Citizen’s Medical Reference Bureau Fiend” 4: 0566 3: 0384 Johnson, James Weldon, “Negro encephalitis 3: 0713; 4: 0503 National Anthem” 1: 0466 Fraser, John B., article “Foundations Tolman, Harriet S., poem “Osterville of the Germ and Bio-Chemic Shells.” 11: 0809 Theories of Disease” 5: 0461 Walter, Daniel, poetry on single tax general 3: 0328–0384, 0713; 14: 0695 4: 0001, 0290 Whittier, John Greenleaf, germ theory 3: 0384 “A Sabbath Scene” 1: 0007 homeopathy 8: 0385

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Public health cont. South Carolina 13: 0888 Liscomb, Hobart, pamphlet The see also Black Americans Doctor and the Boy 3: 0713 see also Lynching Medical Registration Act of 1894 Racial discrimination 4: 0001 against Chinese immigrants 9: 0001 medicine in UK 3: 0384 against Native Americans, African Milwaukee Health Board 3: 0384 Americans, and Chinese Osteopathic Health (pamphlet) Immigrants 8: 0911 11: 0595 general 8: 0741; 9: 0326, 0448; Pasteurism 5: 0461 13: 0366, 0613, 0649, 0691, rabies 5: 0001 0814, 0888; 14: 0001, 0121, Saloman, Samuel, article on failure 0190 of medicine during WWI 5: 0461 in Mississippi 14: 0001 separate hospitals for black Randall, John Herman Americans 1: 0466 3: 0064 smoking 20: 0001 Rantoul, Robert, Jr. see also Communicable diseases speech on Fugitive Slave Law see also Vaccination and vaccines 1: 0257 Publishers and publishing Rape 11: 0291 12: 0774 Pueblo Single Tax Bulletin (newsletter) Reed, William B. 16: 0289 12: 0389 Pueblo Tax Reduction League and Referendum Single Tax Club see Proportional representation 16: 0289 Referendum News (magazine) Putnam, George H. 14: 0351 6: 0220 Religions Putney School (Vermont) Hinduism 5: 0001 11: 0445 Islam 14: 0121 Quakers Judaism 14: 0001 anti-slavery meeting 14: 0001 Unitarian Universalist Church Association of Friends for Promoting 11: 0534 the Abolition of Slavery 1: 0001 see also Christianity Cayuga County, New York 5: 0664 Reminiscences of Fugitive-Slave Law general 1: 0211; 9: 0481 Days in Boston (book) Quarterly Anti-Slavery Magazine 1: 0257 1: 0007 Republican Party Rabies stance on tariff 6: 0090 5: 0001 stance on women’s suffrage 18: 0641 The Race Problem (pamphlet) Rhode Island Tax Reform Association 13: 0613 14: 0704; 16: 0312 Race relations Rhode Island Woman Suffrage general 14: 0001, 0121, 0190 Association Georgia 13: 0888; 14: 0121 19: 0243 Massachusetts 14: 0001 Rhodes, Cecil Montgomery, Alabama 14: 0001 7: 0001

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Riots and disorders Schurz, Carl 12: 0774–0832 3: 0064; 13: 0814 Robert Schalkenbach Foundation Scotland 16: 0330 general 1: 0237 Rockefeller, John D. vaccination bill 4: 0710 12: 0625 Scott, Mrs. Francis M. Roosevelt, Franklin 19: 0243 14: 0001 Sears, Paul B. Roosevelt, Theodore 10: 0380 2: 0792; 12: 0625; 16: 0186 Seward, William H. Ross, Alexander M. 1: 0360 4: 0001, 0566 Shafroth, John F. Rowley, Francis H. 3: 0064 14: 0001 Shanghai, China Roxbury Latin School 9: 0001 (Massachusetts) Sharp, Genevieve M. 14: 0403 7: 0152 Roxbury Women’s Suffrage League Shaw, Bernard (Massachusetts) 4: 0503 18: 0449 Shearman, Thomas G. Roxbury, Massachusetts 7: 0152; 16: 0591; 17: 0549 9: 0606; 14: 0403; 18: 0449 Shriver, Edward J. Russia 7: 0152 9: 0251; 10: 0672; 19: 0701 Sidney Lanier Camp (Maine) Russian Revolution 14: 0487 15: 0001 Silver Ryan, Agnes E. 7: 0152, 0200 19: 0398 Simons, A. M. Sacco, Nicola 17: 0549 9: 0461 Single tax Sacco-Vanzetti Trial Adams, Charles Francis, views on 9: 0461 15: 0910 Saginaw, Michigan American Single Tax League 9: 0251 15: 0631 Saloman, Samuel Bachrach, D., correspondence 5: 0461 14: 0686 San Francisco, California The Bulletin of the National Single 9: 0122 Tax League (newsletter) 16: 0186 Santo Domingo Independence Society in California 14: 0723; 16: 0507 (Haiti) communities in British Columbia 11: 0208 17: 0356 Savage, M. J. Congressional Record 14: 0627 8: 0741 Daniel, Walter, poetry 14: 0695 Schick Test effect on wages 16: 0783 3: 0384, 0616; 4: 0638, 0710 The Equitist (newsletter) 16: 0488 see also Diphtheria

65

Single tax cont. pamphlets 17: 0549, 0725; 18: 0001 and free trade 17: 0269 Pastoriza, Joseph J., activities Garvin, Lucious F., correspondence 15: 0130, 0574; 16: 0123 14: 0704 Post, Louis F., speech 17: 0549 general 15: 0142, 0279, 0611; Progress (newsletter) 16: 0659 17: 0113, 0269, 0356, 0467; prominent proponents 18: 0187 18: 0144, 0187 proponents’ opposition to William George, Henry, views 15: 0364; Jennings Bryan 17: 0467 17: 0001, 0549 Pueblo Single Tax Bulletin Great Adventure (organization) (newsletter) 16: 0289 15: 0639 Pueblo Tax Reduction League and Henry George Foundation of Single Tax Club 16: 0289 America 15: 0680 and public sanitation 15: 0756 Henry George Institute of New Rhode Island Tax Reform England 15: 0717 Association 16: 0312 Henry George School of Social Robert Schalkenbach Foundation Science 15: 0724 16: 0330 Henry George Standard (newsletter) Simons, A. M., pamphlet 17: 0549 16: 0507 Single Tax Party 16: 0352 Homestead Loan and Land 15: 0747 Single Tax Review (magazine) impact on farmers 17: 0356 16: 0676 Johnson, Gerrit, correspondence The Speaker (newsletter) 16: 0772 14: 0723 The Standard (newsletter) 16: 0783 Johnson, Tom L., speech 17: 0549 Swann, Thomas, views 17: 0269 Joseph Fels Fund 15: 0756 Tax Facts (newsletter) 16: 0914 Kiefer, Daniel, correspondence Tolstoy, Leo, opinion 17: 0269 14: 0734, 0886; 15: 0001 United Committee for Taxation of Land Values (magazine) 16: 0535 Land Values 16: 0404 The Liberator (New Zealand United Committee Land and Liberty magazine) 16: 0566 (newsletter) 16: 0363 Manhattan Single Tax Club 15: 0850 Walter, Daniel, poetry 14: 0695 Massachusetts Reports 16: 0162 Why? (magazine) 17: 0001, 0240,; Massachusetts Single Tax League 17: 0467, 0549 15: 0910; 16: 0001, 0162 WLG (1874) views 16: 0001, 0240; Missouri Single Tax Association 17: 0467, 0549 18: 0001 Women’s Single Tax Association movement in California 15: 0639 14: 0686 National Single Tax League of the Single Tax Party United States 14: 0734; 16: 0186 16: 0352; 17: 0356 National Single Taxer (magazine) Single Tax Review (magazine) 15: 0910; 16: 0591 16: 0676 New York State Single Tax League Sioux Indians 14: 0886; 16: 0240 9: 0448 Oregon Single Tax League 18: 0001 Slaves and slavery Padelford, F. Mason, correspondence Anthony Burne Affair (fugitive slave 15: 0118 case) 1: 0780

66

Birney, James G., pamphlet on in UK 4: 0290, 0710 Christianity and slavery 2: 0001 vaccine production 4: 0566, 0638 Burns Riot (fugitive slave case) Smith, Truman 1: 0780 1: 0360 of Chinese in U.S. 8: 0664; 9: 0001 Smoking Discussion of American Slavery 19: 0701; 20: 0001 (book) 1: 0780 Socialism Foster, Stephen S., pamphlet on 10: 0651 Christianity and slavery 2: 0001 Society for the Advancement of India Jefferson, Thomas, opinion 1: 0007 10: 0686 Mann, Horace, speech 2: 0001 Society for the Recognition of the May, Samuel J., speech 2: 0001 Brotherhood of Man pamphlet 1: 0581, 0780 13: 0530 Peabody, Andrew P., pamphlet on Society of Friends the duties of the North 2: 0001 see Quakers Phillips, Wendell, review of speech Somerset, Lady Henry 2: 0001 12: 0741 Phillips, Wendell, speech on South Africa recapture of slaves 1: 0257 3: 0064 Pillsbury, Parker, pamphlet on South America relationship to Christianity 8: 0664 2: 0001 South Carolina produce 1: 0007 13: 0888; 14: 0121 relationship with Free Church Southwick, Anna 2: 0001 5: 0902 speech against repeal of Missouri Spanish-American War prohibition of slavery 1: 0360 2: 0792 Spooner, Lysander, essay 2: 0001 The Speaker (newsletter) Tilton, Theodore, speech 2: 0001 16: 0772 Underground Railroad in Boston, Spear, John M. Massachusetts 1: 0780 3: 0224 Webster, Daniel, speech 2: 0001 Speeches White Slavery in the United States abolition 1: 0203, 0257 (pamphlet) 1: 0581 Bailey, Warren Worth 14: 0627 see also Abolitionist movement Baker, Robert 14: 0351, 0627 see also Black Americans Chace, Elizabeth B. 19: 0243 Smallpox Forbes, Rose Dabney Malcolm absence in Australia 3: 0384 12: 0216 death rates 3: 0713 George, Henry 17: 0549 in India 4: 0710 Hilborn, Samuel G. 8: 0741 general 3: 0343, 0384, 0616; 4: 0001 Hughes, James L. 19: 0243 in Germany 4: 0710; 5: 0001 Johnson, Tom L. 17: 0549 in Japan 4: 0710 Lampert, Florian 17: 0725 Jenner, Edward, vaccination 4: 0503 Mann, Horace 2: 0001 in Massachusetts 3: 0616; 4: 0503 May, Samuel J. 2: 0001 Ross, Alexander M., article 4: 0001 Miller, Thomas E., speech 14: 0121

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Speeches cont. Strachey, John Palmer, Thomas W. 19: 0243 11: 0001 Phillips, Wendell 1: 0257; 2: 0001; Sudbury Valley Trustees, Inc. 9: 0001 10: 0711 Post, Louis F. 17: 0549 Suffrage Amendment Bill Rantoul, Robert Jr. 1: 0257 18: 0641 Scott, Mrs. Francis M. 19: 0243 Suicide Spence, C. H. 19: 0243 3: 0713 Sumner, Charles 1: 0360 Sumner, Charles Tebb, William 4: 0290 1: 0257, 0360; 2: 0001 Tilton, Theodore 2: 0001 Supreme Court vaccination 4: 0001 9: 0122 WLG (1805) 1: 0203; 3: 0224 Swann, Thomas WLG (1838) 9: 0001; 12: 0625; views on racial equality 17: 0269 16: 0783 Switzerland WLG (1874) 16: 0240; 17: 0549 14: 0351 Spence, Catherine Helen Tarbell, Ida M. 14: 0351; 19: 0243 6: 0090 Spencer, Anna Garlin Tariffs 19: 0755 Bigelow, John, pamphlet on Sports and athletics alternative 7: 0200 football 5: 0941 impact on farmers 6: 0090 hockey 8: 0377 negative effects of 6: 0220 The Square Deal (newsletter) Republican Party stance 6: 0090 17: 0113 Whitman, Walt, views 6: 0090 St. Louis, Missouri see also Common markets and free World’s Fair 14: 0449 trade St. Monica’s Home (Massachusetts) Tax Facts (newsletter) 14: 0452 16: 0914 Stalin, Joseph V. Tax Talk (newsletter) 12: 0303 18: 0187 The Standard (newsletter) Taxation 7: 0152; 16: 0783 advances in tax law 17: 0001 Standard Oil Baker, Robert, speeches 14: 0627 6: 0090 Boston Central Labor Union Stanton, Elizabeth Cady pamphlet 17: 0549 5: 0902; 18: 0877 and Christianity 17: 0113 Stearns, Guy Beckley Clements, G. R., article “Taxes, 8: 0385 Vaccination, Inoculation” Steffens, Lincoln 4: 0503 15: 0001 effect of single tax on wages Stemons, James Samuel 16: 0783 14: 0190 effect on farm profits 18: 0001 Stephenson, David C. general 2: 0792; 9: 0747; 11: 0291; 3: 0064 12: 0625 and housing 17: 0725

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in Houston, Tex. 15: 0130 Tilton, Theodore H.R. 20359 (1917) 14: 0627 2: 0001 inequality of 17: 0269 Tolman, Harriet S. Lampert, Florian, speech 17: 0725 11: 0809 Massachusetts House bills 16: 0001 Tolstoy Foundation, Inc. Massachusetts Senate bills 16: 0001 11: 0534 opposition to income tax 16: 0001 Tolstoy, Leo in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 18: 0001 article “A Great Iniquity” 16: 0659 reform in New York City 17: 0113 article “To the Working People” Rhode Island Tax Reform 17: 0467 Association 14: 0704 opinion on Japan and European Shearman, Thomas G., pamphlet Socialism 9: 0326 Natural Taxation 17: 0549 opinion on single tax 17: 0269 Trevelyan, Charles, pamphlet Land view on philosophy of Henry George Taxation and the Use of Land 18: 0144 18: 0001 writings 15: 0001 of women 16: 0783 Trevelyan, Charles see also Land value tax 18: 0001 see also Single tax Trotter Golden Testimonial see also Tariff Committee Tebb, William 10: 0728 4: 0001, 0290 Trotter, William Monroe Temperance 13: 0814 general 19: 0457–0755; 20: 0061 Truman, Harry S. Intemperance: In Its Relation to 12: 0303 Social Ills 19: 0755 Tuberculosis leaflets 19: 0447 19: 0590 Massachusetts Total Abstinence Tuesday Club Society 19: 0447 10: 0743 The Anti-Tobacco Gem (newsletter) Turner, John 20: 0001 12: 0491 tobacco 20: 0001 Tuskegee Institute (Alabama) see also Alcohol and alcohol abuse 13: 0472 see also Prohibition Twenty-Five Years of Tuskegee (book) Temperance Catechism (book) 13: 0472 19: 0755 Twitchell, Eliza Stowe Tetanus 15: 0279 3: 0616, 0713; 4: 0503, 0566 The Una (magazine) Texas 12: 0722 1: 0360; 2: 0001; 15: 0130, 0574 Underground Railroad Thayer, Eli 1: 0780 2: 0001 Unemployment Thompson, George 14: 0627 1: 0237; 2: 0001 Union Club of Boston Thoreau, Henry David 10: 0764 12: 0303

69

Unitarian Universalist Church Medical Registration Act of 1894 11: 0534 4: 0001 United Committee for Taxation of War Revenue Act 2: 0792 Land Value Vaccination Act of 1898 (UK) 16: 0404 4: 0001 United Committee Land and Liberty Vaccination and vaccines (newsletter) anti-vaccination movement in UK 16: 0363 4: 0503 United Kingdom (UK) Anti-Vaccination News 3: 0328 abolitionists in 1: 0001 articles 3: 0328; 4: 0001, 0290, 0503, alcohol production 19: 0590 0566 anti-vaccination movement 4: 0503 Asbury, W. article “The Case against Edwards, William Henry, pamphlet Vaccination” 4: 0290 on smallpox 4: 0290 Balfour, Lord, opinion 4: 0710 medicine 3: 0384 Citizen’s Committee against military in India 2: 0792 Vaccination 3: 0343 military in South Africa 3: 0064 Citizen’s Medical Reference Bureau minorities 13: 0814 3: 0384 opium trade in China 9: 0122 clippings 3: 0836 physicians opposed to vaccination compulsory vaccination 3: 0384, 4: 0290 0616; 4: 0001, 0566 small farms 17: 0467 dangers 3: 0343, 0384; 4: 0001, smallpox 4: 0710 0566, 0638, 0710 smallpox vaccine failure in India Darling, S., pamphlet 4: 0001 4: 0710 diphtheria and smallpox vaccines Tebb, William, speech on 4: 0638 vaccination 4: 0290 Eminent Opinions Concerning Vaccination Act of 1898 (UK) Vaccination (flyer) 4: 0503 4: 0001 The Facts against Compulsory University Club Vaccination (book) by H. B. 10: 0915 Anderson 3: 0384 Upham, Charles W. general 3: 0328, 0343, 0384, 0509, 1: 0360; 2: 0001 0563, 0616, 0713, 0836; 4: 0001, U.S. Army 0290, 0503, 0566 0638, 0710; 13: 0599 5: 0001 U.S. statutes in Germany 5: 0001 Chinese Exclusion Act 8: 0664, Ireland 4: 0710 0741, 0911 Jenner, Edward, and smallpox Costigan-Wagner Anti-Lynching Bill 4: 0503 12: 0926 Journal of the American Health Dingley Bill 2: 0792 Society (magazine) article Foot Resolution 2: 0001 4: 0001 Fugitive Slave Law 1: 0257, 0581 Massachusetts House bills 3: 0343, Gag Bill 2: 0001 0509 Geary Act 8: 0623, 0911; 9: 0122 Massachusetts Senate bills 3: 0343, Kansas/Nebraska Act 1: 0360 0616

70

Massachusetts vaccination law Wallace, Alfred Russell 4: 0503 4: 0001, 0290 Medical Liberty League 3: 0563, War Revenue Act 0616, 0713 2: 0792 Milwaukee Health Board 3: 0384 Warner, Charles Dudley The Naked Truth (magazine) article 14: 0121 4: 0503 Washington, Booker T. pamphlets 4: 0001, 0290 general 10: 0728; 13: 0060; 14: 0001 physician opposition to compulsory Twenty-Five Years of Tuskegee vaccination 3: 0384 (book) 13: 0472 pictures of children who died from Webster, Daniel vaccination 4: 0001 “The Balance of Trade” (article) Schick Test (diphtheria) 4: 0638 6: 0238 scientific theory behind 4: 0710 general 1: 0360 smallpox 4: 0001, 0503 0566, 0638, speech on Foot Resolution 2: 0001 0710 speech on slavery 2: 0001 speeches 4: 0001 Wells, Ida B. tetanus 3: 0616, 0713; 4: 0566 12: 0741, 0785 Vaccination Act of 1898 (UK) West Virginia 4: 0001 2: 0001 Vaccination Inquirer (newsletter) Whitman, Walt 4: 0710 6: 0090 Vanzetti, Bartolomeo Whittier Home Association 9: 0461 (Massachusetts) Vegetarianism 11: 0560 5: 0001 Whittier, John Greenleaf Vermont 1: 0007 11: 0445 Why? (magazine) Vietnam War 17: 0001 9: 0606 Wianno Club (Osterville) Virginia Coffin, O. C. 20: 0132 Hampton 13: 0461 Daniel Brothers 20: 0157, 0261 Harper’s Ferry 2: 0001 Daniel, Goodspeed & Co. 20: 0405 Vivisection general 20: 0063, 0446, 0470, 0622, see Animal experimentation 0641, 0672, 0702, 0752, 0784, see Human experimentation 0849, 0881 Voice of the Negro (magazine) Emmons, H. Nelson 20: 0436 13: 0472 Rosemond, E. V. 20: 0456 Voting rights Wilderness Bill 13: 0888; 14: 0121 10: 0380 see also Women’s suffrage Willard, Frances E. Wade, Benjamin F. 12: 0741, 0926; 13: 0691 1: 0360 Williams, Charles H. Wadsworth Bill (compulsory military 13: 0613; 14: 0121 training) Wilmington, North Carolina 12: 0090 13: 0888

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Wilson, Butler Women’s Peace Party 14: 0121 12: 0216, 0241 Wilson, Woodrow Women’s rights 3: 0001 Billington-Grieg, Teresa, pamphlet Wisconsin Toward Woman’s Liberty 3: 0384 19: 0243 Wise, Henry A. Bowditch, William I., “The 1: 0581 Forgotten Woman in WLG (1805) Massachusetts” (article) 19: 0398 see Garrison, William Lloyd (1805) general 2: 0754; 5: 0872, 0902; WLG (1838) 12: 0722 see Garrison, William Lloyd (1838) General Convention of Women WLG (1874) 2: 0001 see Garrison, William Lloyd (1874) Livingston, Rose, arugment for WLG (1902) 18: 0936 see Garrison, William Lloyd (1902) Proceedings of the Seventh National Woman Suffrage Convention Woman’s Rights Convention 19: 0171 (book) 18: 0398 Woman’s Declaration of WLG (1874) opposition to Independence prohibition of interracial 19: 0373 marriage 13: 0691 Woman’s Journal (magazine) Woman’s Declaration of 19: 0398 Independence 19: 0373 Woman’s Suffrage Association see also Women’s suffrage 13: 0649 Women’s Single Tax Association Women 14: 0686 Anti-Slavery Convention of Women’s suffrage American Women 1: 0780 “Women and the School Vote” arrest of suffragette in Washington, (article) 19: 0398 D.C. 19: 0373 Addams, Jane, speech 19: 0243 as store clerks 5: 0872, 0902, 0930 anti-suffrage sentiment 18: 0737 taxation of 16: 0783 Blackwell, Alice Stone, essays Women’s Christian Temperance 18: 0753, 0832 Union 20: 0061 Boston Equal Suffrage Association Women’s Union Meeting (abolition) for Good Government 18: 0722 2: 0720 in California 19: 0165 see also Women’s suffrage Chace, Elizabeth B., speech 19: 0243 see also Women’s rights in Colorado 18: 0753 Women’s Armenian Relief Fund conventions 18: 0398 5: 0611 correspondence 18: 0449 Women’s Christian Temperance Decker, Sarah Platt, essay on Union women’s suffrage 18: 0877 20: 0061 Emerson, Ralph Waldo, essay “A Women’s Medical College of Reasonable Reform” 18: 0753 Pennsylvania Empire State Campaign Committee 12: 0491 18: 0737

72 essays 19: 0243 Roxbury Women’s Suffrage League Garrison, David, essay 18: 0936 (Massachusetts) 18: 0449 gathering in Albany, N.Y. 19: 0171 Scott, Mrs. Francis M., speech general 2: 0720; 18: 0357; 19: 0001, 19: 0243 0109, 0165, 0171, 0243, 0373, Spence, C. H., speech 19: 0243 0398 Suffrage Amendment Bill 18: 0641 Howe, Marie Jenney pamphlet An in UK 18: 0523, 0543, 0606 Anti-Suffrage Monologue voting rights in Massachusetts 18: 0877 18: 0449 Hughes, James L., speech 19: 0243 Woman Suffrage Considered by Illinois Equal Suffrage Association Three Massachusetts Women 18: 0449 (pamphlet) 18: 0753 in Maine 19: 0165 Woman Suffrage Convention in Massachusetts Political Equality Washington, D.C. 19: 0171 Union 18: 0742 Woman’s Journal (magazine) Massachusetts Woman Suffrage 19: 0398 Association 18: 0753 Woman’s Suffrage Association Massachusetts Woman Suffrage 13: 0649 Victory Parade 18: 0753 see also Women’s rights Men’s League for Woman Suffrage Women’s Union Meeting (abolition) 18: 0832 2: 0720 National American Woman Suffrage Wool and wool trade Association 18: 0877 7: 0183 New England Woman Suffrage World War I Association 19: 0171 argument against U.S. involvement New Jersey 18: 0641 in 12: 0162 New Jersey General Assembly Bill Forbes, Rose Dabney Malcolm, No. 477 (1915) 18: 0641 speech 12: 0216 New Jersey General Assembly Kerlin, Robert T., essay on black Concurrent Resolution No. 1 American reactions to WWI (1915) 18: 0641 14: 0190 New Jersey Senate Resolution No. 2 opposition to U.S. involvement in (1913) 18: 0641 14: 0734, 0886; 15: 0001 New York State 19: 0165 Pickens, William, essay on black Newton Equal Suffrage League Americans in 14: 0190 18: 0945 Saloman, Samuel, article on failure Newton, Massachusetts 18: 0936 of medicine during 5: 0461 Palmer, Thomas W., speech 19: 0243 World’s Columbian Exposition parade in Massachusetts 19: 0171 14: 0190; 20: 0931 Proceedings of the Seventh National Wranglers Woman’s Rights Convention 10: 0932 (book) 18: 0398 Wright, Elizur Republican Party stance 18: 0641 2: 0667; 3: 0224 Rhode Island Woman Suffrage Wright, Henry C. Association 19: 0243 3: 0224

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Writers and writing Wu Ting-Fang see Books and bookselling 9: 0001 see Poetry Yellow Springs, Ohio see Speeches 12: 0328

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The Papers

UPA Collections from LexisNexis® http://academic.lexisnexis.com

his collection, Garrison Family Papers, Series 6: Subject Files, 1831–1978, contains printed material, memorabilia, and correspondence on forty-one issues in T which the members of the Garrison family were actively engaged. These issues range from serious social issues—such as abolition, anti-vaccination, race relations, women’s rights, and the single tax—to relatively minor controversies like the dangers of football and hazing at Harvard University.

As researchers would expect, abolition is a prominent subject in this collection. Researchers will find here in Series 6 a large number of documents from the American and Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Societies; a copy of Anti-Slavery Reminiscences by Elizabeth Buffum Chase; correspondence by abolitionists such as Maria Weston Chapman, James Miller McKim, and George Thompson; material related to William Lloyd Garrison’s publication The Liberator; and anti-slavery tracts, clippings, and pamphlets, including specific material on the Fugitive Slave Law and the Kansas/Nebraska Act.

Although vaccinations had promised to rid the world of smallpox and other scourges, many people, including the Garrisons and more than a few doctors, considered vaccinations to be a serious threat to public health. Indeed, this collection bears many records of cases of smallpox, lockjaw, and death caused by vaccination. Especially troublesome to the Garrisons and other vaccination opponents was the fact that vaccinations were mandatory for school children.

Racial discrimination is another significant subject in this collection. There are many pamphlets about civil and voting rights for black Americans. The Garrisons were particularly interested in preventing lynching and in promoting the education of black Americans. The relationship of Christianity to racial discrimination is a dominant theme.

Researchers will also find in this collection many important documents on women’s rights—suffrage in particular. One pamphlet worthy of notice is Ida Husted Harper’s A Brief History of the Movement for Woman Suffrage in the United States.

This collection, Garrison Family Papers, Series 6: Subject Files, 1831–1978, is significant for both the breadth and depth of its coverage of important social issues in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Also of interest to researchers will be the other five parts of the Garrison Family Papers published by LexisNexis from the holdings of the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College in Northampton, Massachusetts.

UPA Collections from LexisNexis® http://academic.lexisnexis.com