DOCSLIB.ORG

1993Vol13no.11

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
1993Vol13no.11 A Anwar’s Press Secretary responds: ANWAR IS SCRUPULQUS 0 Ascendency of 0 When AIDS 0 Politics of the new Malay struck my family alcohol Anwar's Press Secretary Responds: Anwar Is Scrupulous ANWAR'S FRIENDS Factionalism and Momly Politics In UMNO Bllru Ali ran's coverage of the run-up to the UMNO elections featured in the Aliran Monthly 1993:13(9) has upset certain quarters In the Ministry of Finance, which is headed by Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim. Anwar's Press Secretary, Khalid Jaafar, in a 10-page response has taken Ali ran Monthly and its writers to task for allegedly ridiculing Anwar's credibility. We reproduce his letter In full. CONTENTS Anwar Is Scrupulous. .. 2; Money Politics and People In Public Office. .. 7; Letters ... 9; Critique of the U.S. Department of State on Human Rights Practices In 1992- Malaysla.. .1 5; Beef for Business, Peanuts for People... 17; When AIDS Struck My Famlly ... 19; Thinking Allowed ...20; Public Accountability & Bakun ... 23; The Politics of Alcohol. .. 28; Book Review ... 31; Current Concems... 31 ; Ascendency of the New Malay.. .40 Aliran MonJh/y 1993:13 ( JJ) Page 2 PEJABAT MENTEIU KEWANGAN, KHA.Z.ANAH MALAYSIA, Tdi/011: 2546ro), 2546066 JALANDUTA, Ttlttram: Tu.uun 50S92KUALAt.:.UMPUR. Tela: FEDTRY MA. 30242 Far 03-25S6264 "When one erects a throne to lies one erects a gallows to truth." "Slander, meanest spawn of Hell" t is with great reluctance that we respond to the articles appearing in the Ali ran Monthly I1993 :13(9). After careful consideration we choose to depart from the usual practice of our of- fice of not responding to articles or reports in the media concerning the person of Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim, his position as a Cabinet Minister, or in his capacity formerly as a vice- president of UMNO. Anwar, like many public personalities, has his own unfortunate share of occasional misrepresenta­ tion, misquotation or unfair treatment by the local and foreign press. But they do not call for reply, ex­ planation or rebuttal from our office. Aliran Monlhly1993:13 (11) Pagt 3 However, we have to make this case an exception pecuniary advantage dari kontralc tersebut" (I do not because it is not merely the credibility of Anwar is accuse the Minister of Finance and the Prime Minister of subjected to ridicule, but the dispar:lging remarks and gaining pecuniary advantage from the award of the coo­ conclusions made on UMNO and the Government. We tract). Vincent Tan is not an intimate friend (sahabat welcome criticism but not /carib) of the Minister ofFinance slander. And we believe your ar- and the award of the privatiza­ ticles have exceeded the bounds tion project is the prerogative of of fair comment. and honest and u ••• the motive is the Economic Planning Unit of decent criticism. the Prime Minister's Depart­ Edmund Terence Gomez's ar­ clear indeed, to ment and the Cabinet. ticle "Anwar's Friends: Fac­ The sewerage project was tiooamm and Money Politics iD portray Anwar as awarded to a consortium of UMNO Baru", is rich in accusa­ which the major interests are tion but empty of evidence, a a shady charac­ held by the Police Cooperatives pathetic case of a writer ruMing (20 percent) and armed forces amok. picking his victims as they ter, using his of- fund - Lembaga Tabung come by - the big, the small and Angkatan Tentera (20 percent). the insignificant. But the motive is fice as Minister of representing hundreds of clear indeed. to portray Anwar as thousands of policemen and ser­ a shady character, using his office Finance to dish vicemen. The Government as Minister of Finance to dish out should in fact be given the credit favours and contracts to his out favours and in awarding the project to such a cronies. consortium, which has the inter­ What Mr Gomez refuses to contracts to his ests of so many people who had understand is this: It is the duty of made many sacrifices for the the Govenunent to promote a cronies." peace and security of the vibrant business environment country. Undoubtedly Vincent which, among other things, re- Tan, through his company, also quires an understanding of the has a 17 percent stake in the needs of the business community. This could only be consortium, but only a myopic observer like Gomez achieved by closer rapport between the Government and would swallow the opposition's line that this was a "sell business groups. Thus Anwar makes no apology for out" on the part of the Government to Vincent Tan. having effective working relationships with the business If there is ingenuity that we could attribute to Gomez community in carrying out his duties as Minister of is his incorrigible ability to distort and to blacken modes Fmance. Any justified criticism against a Minister's be­ of business activity that is normal in a system of free haviour must be based on whether in the cow-se of the enterprise. On careful reading one could smell his con- relationships, the Minister has tempt towards business and engaged in any corrupt practices or entrepreneurship. abused his position for his own ad­ His treatment of Yayasan vantage or that of his relatives and "We would not Bumiputra PulauPinang's in­ cronies. In dealing with any volvement in business. espe­ businessman or business group, deny that the cially its partial ownership of Anwar has always been scrupulous public listed Setron. is a case about maintaining propriety and local media has in point. To him it is a revela­ transparency. tion of Anwar's link to the Gomez mentions Anwar's been friendly to corporate world, one among "fierce rebuttal" of Lim Kit Siang's many he seeks to "expose" to accusation that Tan Sri Vincent Tan Anwar." his reader, with passion one was awarded the national sewerage could only ascribe to religious pivatizalion project because of his zealots. friendship with the Minister of Finance. What Gomez The truth of the matter is that, what is a discovery to failed to mention was the most significant of all state­ Gomez, is a matter of public knowledge and very much ments made by Mr Lim during the exchange with the on public record. The foundation was formed in 1980 by Minister of Fmance in the Dewan Rakyat. I quote from Pulau Pinang UMNO, in accordance with the New the Hansard. "Saya tidak menuduh Yang Berhormat. Economic Policy. with the specific purpose, as stipulated Menteri Ktwangan dan Perdana Menteri mendopat in its Memorandum and Articles of Association, "to Alirrua Monlhly 1993:13 (11) Page 4 selectively acquire the reserved shares in enterprises on mitted to the University of Malaya last year, that betrayed trust for Pulau Pinang Malays". The founder chainnan of contempt towards the rise and success of new crops of the fowtdation was Datulc Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, by Bumiputem entrepreneurs in recent years. virtue of his position then as the Pulau Pinang UMNO Two: Gomez writes: "Strong rumours already abound liaison chief. Anwar became chainnan of the foundation that the bull run on the Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange in 1988 when he took over the leadership of Penang during the early and middle parts of this year was UMNO that year from prccipi~ted by influen­ Datulc Abdullah. Anwar tial businessmen seek­ did not resign "following ing to mise funds for the disclosure of his in­ "Yayasan Bumiputra their political patrons to direct links to Setron" as garner support before Gomez would like to Pulau Pinang ... The the UMNO Baru elec­ believe, but did so on his tion in November." It is own accord upon his ap­ founder chairman of the pathetic that a success­ pointment as Minister of ful doctoral candidate Fmance so as to avoid a foundation was Datuk choose rumours to sup­ conflict of interest be­ port his thesis, than to tween the two positions. Abdullah Ahmad Badawi" exercise his analytical The above two ex­ skills in observing amples are sufficient, for market behaviour. If the rest mentioned in the there is any truth in the articles, are mutatis rumour, the market mutandis descriptions of would have collapsed Malaysian corporate bat­ after Anwar had ob­ tles and high finance, all tained a clear lead in too familiar in a free nominations or at least enterprise system, albeit immediately after viewed with anti-busi­ Ghafar's withdrawal. ness prejudices. On the contrary the Gomez made several market continues to other serious charges surge, rewriting its own which must not be left records. tmanSwered. I think Gomez is the Erst After pouring fll'St writer to have writ­ contempt towards Vin­ ten a book on UMNO's cent Tan, Ananda Krish­ involvement in the cor­ nan and other non-Bumi porate sector, tending to businessmen, Gomez give an alarming picture writes "The debates at of UMNO •s domina­ the 1992 UMNO Baru tion of the corporate (sic!) geneml assembly scene. Yet even if it is indicated not only the true that UMNO has tremendous presswe Ull been actively involved UMNO Baru leaders to in acquiring assets, the ensure the development amount acquired ap- of Bumiputera pears to be quite insig­ capitalism, but also the limited tolerance towards the rise nificant. It was Gomez himself who pointed out in his of new non-Bumiputera businessmen". I think it is still doctoral dissertation that "In July 1990, it was roughly fresh in the memory of the thousands of delegates and estimated that the value of shares owned by UMNO was observers at the assembly last year of the context of the almost RM4 billion, of which approximately RM2 bil­ question asked and only asked by one delegate.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Umno Dan Krisis; Penelitian Kepada Krisis Dalaman-Kes Terpilih
    UMNO DAN KRISIS; PENELITIAN KEPADA KRISIS DALAMAN-KES TERPILIH Ku Hasnan bin Ku Halim1, Ainudin Lee bin Iskandar Lee2, Suhaimi bin Sulaiman 3 1Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia [email protected] 2Universiti Utara Malaysia 3Universiti Malaysia Sabah ABSTRAK Demokrasi (Pilihanraya dan Pemilihan Parti) dan berasaskan amalan kebiasaan. Namun begitu dalam keadaan tertentu proses penggantian kepimpinan ini seringkali pula menimbulkan konflik dan polemik apabila ada keinginan untuk mengetahui kepimpinan itu secara wajarnya walaupun dilakukan atas nama Demokrasi (kebebasan untuk bertanding dan memilih pemimpin). Meskipun tuntutan Demokrasi membenarkan pertandingan (unsur keterbukaan), namun landasan sistem pemerintahan yang terbuka sifatnya itu akan menjadi agenda untuk mempertahankan kepentingan kelompok yang kecil sedangkan majoriti kumpulan yang lain menjadi mangsa akibat dasar liberalisasi serta keterbukaan itu. Maka akan wujud impak serta akibatnya. UMNO sebagai sebuah parti terbesar kepada orang-orang Melayu, telah menempuh tidak kurang daripada lima belas (15) krisis besar sejak parti itu ditubuhkan pada tahun 1946. Di dalam siri-siri krisis tersebut yang berlaku 4 kriteria ini diambil perhatian dan selalu di nilai dan dianalisis iaitu Siapa atau watak utama yang terlibat, Apakah isu-isunya yang terlibat dan dilibatkan, Sebab musabab pemula kepada krisis dan apakah pengakhiran kepada krisis tersebut serta implikasinya. Berasaskan kepada penelitian artikel ini merumuskan bahawa DNA UMNO itu adalah krisis dimana krisis dan konflik itulah
    [Show full text]
  • The World's 500 Most Influential Muslims, 2021
    PERSONS • OF THE YEAR • The Muslim500 THE WORLD’S 500 MOST INFLUENTIAL MUSLIMS • 2021 • B The Muslim500 THE WORLD’S 500 MOST INFLUENTIAL MUSLIMS • 2021 • i The Muslim 500: The World’s 500 Most Influential Chief Editor: Prof S Abdallah Schleifer Muslims, 2021 Editor: Dr Tarek Elgawhary ISBN: print: 978-9957-635-57-2 Managing Editor: Mr Aftab Ahmed e-book: 978-9957-635-56-5 Editorial Board: Dr Minwer Al-Meheid, Mr Moustafa Jordan National Library Elqabbany, and Ms Zeinab Asfour Deposit No: 2020/10/4503 Researchers: Lamya Al-Khraisha, Moustafa Elqabbany, © 2020 The Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre Zeinab Asfour, Noora Chahine, and M AbdulJaleal Nasreddin 20 Sa’ed Bino Road, Dabuq PO BOX 950361 Typeset by: Haji M AbdulJaleal Nasreddin Amman 11195, JORDAN www.rissc.jo All rights reserved. No part of this book may be repro- duced or utilised in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanic, including photocopying or recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Views expressed in The Muslim 500 do not necessarily reflect those of RISSC or its advisory board. Set in Garamond Premiere Pro Printed in The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Calligraphy used throughout the book provided courte- sy of www.FreeIslamicCalligraphy.com Title page Bismilla by Mothana Al-Obaydi MABDA • Contents • INTRODUCTION 1 Persons of the Year - 2021 5 A Selected Surveyof the Muslim World 7 COVID-19 Special Report: Covid-19 Comparing International Policy Effectiveness 25 THE HOUSE OF ISLAM 49 THE
    [Show full text]
  • Cultural Policies to the Creation of Nation-States in the Former Colonies
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by ScholarBank@NUS THE POLITICS OF DRAMA: POST-1969 STATE POLICIES AND THEIR IMPACT ON THEATRE IN ENGLISH IN MALAYSIA FROM 1970 TO 1999. VELERIE KATHY ROWLAND (B.A. ENG.LIT. (HONS), UNIVERSITY MALAYA) A THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Theatre practice is largely undocumented in Malaysia. Without the many practitioners who gave of their time, and their valuable theatre programme collections, my efforts to piece together a chronology of theatre productions would not have been possible. Those whose contribution greatly assisted in my research include Ivy Josiah, Chin San Sooi, Thor Kah Hoong, Datuk Noordin Hassan, Datuk Syed Alwi, Marion D’Cruz, Shanti Ryan, Mano Maniam, Mervyn Peters, Susan Menon, Noorsiah Sabri, Sabera Shaik, Faridah Merican, Huzir Sulaiman, Jit Murad, Kee Thuan Chye, Najib Nor, Normah Nordin, Rosmina Tahir, Zahim Albakri and Vijaya Samarawickram. I received tremendous support from Krishen Jit, whose probing intellectualism coupled with a historian’s insights into theatre practice, greatly benefited this work. The advice, feedback and friendship of Jo Kukathas, Wong Hoy Cheong, Dr. Sumit Mandal, Dr. Tim Harper, Jenny Daneels, Rahel Joseph, Adeline Tan and Eddin Khoo are also gratefully acknowledged. The three years spent researching this work would not have been possible without the research scholarship awarded by the National University of Singapore. For this I wish to thank Dr. Ruth Bereson, for her support and advice during the initial stages of application. I also wish to thank Prof.
    [Show full text]
  • Mahathir's Islam: Mahathir Mohamad on Religion and Modernity In
    University of Hawai'i Manoa Kahualike UH Press Book Previews University of Hawai`i Press Fall 10-1-2018 Mahathir’s Islam: Mahathir Mohamad on Religion and Modernity in Malaysia Sven Schottmann Follow this and additional works at: https://kahualike.manoa.hawaii.edu/uhpbr Part of the Asian History Commons, Islamic Studies Commons, and the Political Theory Commons Recommended Citation Schottmann, Sven, "Mahathir’s Islam: Mahathir Mohamad on Religion and Modernity in Malaysia" (2018). UH Press Book Previews. 15. https://kahualike.manoa.hawaii.edu/uhpbr/15 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the University of Hawai`i Press at Kahualike. It has been accepted for inclusion in UH Press Book Previews by an authorized administrator of Kahualike. For more information, please contact [email protected]. MAHATHIR’S ISLAM MAHATHIR’S ISLAM Mahathir Mohamad on Religion and Modernity in Malaysia Sven Schottmann University of Hawai‘i Press Honolulu © 2018 University of Hawai‘i Press All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America 23 22 21 20 19 18 6 5 4 3 2 1 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Schottmann, Sven, author. Title: Mahathir’s Islam: Mahathir Mohamad on religion and modernity in Malaysia/Sven Schottmann. Description: Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, [2018] | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2018001939 | ISBN 9780824876470 (cloth ; alk. paper) Subjects: LCSH: Mahathir bin Mohamad, 1925—Religion. | Mahathir bin Mohamad, 1925—Political and social views. | Islam and state—Malaysia. | Malaysia—Politics and government. Classification: LCC DS597.215.M34 S36 2018 | DDC 959.505/4092—dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2018001939 University of Hawai‘i Press books are printed on acid-free paper and meet the guidelines for permanence and durability of the Council on Library Resources.
    [Show full text]
  • 5127 / RM3.00 / 2004:Vol.24No.2
    PP3739/12/2004 ISSN 0127 - 5127 / RM3.00 / 2004:Vol.24No.2 Aliran Monthly : Vol.24(2) Page 1 COVER STORY A Transition And Two Elections Between the general election and the UMNO election, Abdullah has two choices by Khoo Boo Teik y now, it is apparent that BB Prime Minister BBB Abdullah Ahmad Badawi has assumed power very differently from Dr Mahathir Mohamad. In 1981, Mahathir entered the Prime Minister’s office with a ‘slamming of doors’ followed quickly by major policy changes. Abdullah has quietly slid into power, as if everyone needed a pause after the breathlessness of the Mahathir era. The contrast is suggestive. With Abdullah, the style is the sub- Abdullah to begin with govern- It was also time to balance the stance. And it’s an unobstrusive ance issues. budget and show fiscal prudence. style, as if the very fact of the Previous budget deficits were too Mahathir-Abdullah transition Foreign direct and portfolio in- widely associated with Malaysia was already its drama. vestment increasingly demand Inc.’s ‘mega projects’, bailouts, ‘good governance’ and ‘best prac- rescues. To be ‘his own man’, Abdullah tices’ that Malaysia, being chroni- had to ‘de-Mahathirize’ the politi- cally dependent on foreign capi- Of course, one shouldn’t miss cal system, the administrative tal, can no longer ignore. Disad- some of the the politics of the post- framework and the policy regime. vantaged by the changes in in- ponement: Abdullah had to avoid He has done so discreetly, offer- vestment flows and directions, diplomatic and trade fallouts with ing a reassurance of more conti- Abdullah’s government, unlike India and China with a possibly nuity than change, and of subtle Mahathir personally, can’t dis- adverse impact on Indian and change rather than an overhaul.
    [Show full text]
  • 01 Title Page
    Contested Nationalisms and Propaganda: Birth Pangs of a Malaysian Nation, 1957-1969 By Cheong Soon Gan A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Peter Zinoman (Chair) Professor Jeffrey Hadler Professor Andrew Barshay Fall 2012 Contested Nationalisms and Propaganda: Birth Pangs of a Malaysian Nation, 1957-1969 Copyright 2012 by Cheong Soon Gan Abstract Contested Nationalisms and Propaganda: Birth Pangs of a Malaysian Nation, 1957-1969 by Cheong Soon Gan Doctor of Philosophy in History University of California, Berkeley Professor Peter Zinoman, Chair This dissertation looks at how the newly independent Malaysian state used propaganda as one of the tools in forging a new nationalism and specific values of citizenship in the face of enduring ethnic cleavages and contesting visions of nationhood. I look at the period from independence in 1957 to the race riots in 1969 that claimed nearly 200 lives and plunged the country into a state of Emergency for a year. As Malaya achieved independence, the contest between competing visions of the nation that began after World War II not only remained unresolved but also continued to intensify during the 1960s. One vision constructed a nation based on the primacy of the indigenous ethnic group, the Malays, while non-Malays advanced a vision that emphasized the equality of all ethnic groups in the nation. The former became the basis of the official nationalism of independent Malaya/Malaysia, but the ruling coalition tried to blunt opposition to it by co-opting elements of the latter without resolving fully the tensions between these diametrically opposed ideas.
    [Show full text]
  • Razaleigh Is
    16 July, 1981 Persuaded by all quarters Razaleigh is in! By ZAINAH ANWAR KUALA LUMPUR, Wed.— Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah is defi- nitely staying on as Finance Min- ister under Datuk Seri Dr Mahathir Mohamad's new Cabinet line-up. It is understood that Tengku Razaleigh has informed the incoming Prime Minister of his final decision. It has also been suggested that Datuk Musa Hitam played a part in persuading him to stay on in the Cabinet. Party sources say Tengku Razaleigh's decision to stay on is largely based on persuasion from the top and from his sup- porters in Kelantan. New line-up In the heat of the fight fer the Number two position in Umno, Tengku Razaleigh had stated that he would leave the Cabinet if he lost the race to Datuk Musa. But sources now say Tengku Razaleigh has decided to put this aside and accept the Finance post again, because of over-riding pressure and support from all quarters for im to remain in the Cabinet. The new line-up to be announced on July 20 may see Foreign Minister Tengku Ah- mad Rithauddeen moving over to De- fence, while Youth, Culture and Sports Minister Datuk Mokhtar Hashim may take over at Wisma Putra. Datuk Seri Dr Mahathir is expected to retain his Trade and In- dustry portfolio. Datuk Musa Hitam who will be appointed the Deputy Prime Minister will also keep the Education Min- istry. The only Deputy Min- ister to be promoted to a full Minister is Datuk Ab- dullah Ahmad, who will move from Federal Ter- ritory to Youth, Culture and Sports.
    [Show full text]
  • BATU GAJAH NOMINATES DR MAHATHIR, ABDULLAH (Bernama
    05 MAR 2000 Umno-Batu Gajah BATU GAJAH NOMINATES DR MAHATHIR, ABDULLAH BATU GAJAH, March 5 (Bernama) -- The Batu Gajah Umno Division at its delegates conference today renominated Datuk Seri Dr Mahathir Mohamad for Umno President and nominated Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi for Deputy President. Batu Gajah also renominated incumbent vice president Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak and nominated Johor Menteri Besar Datuk Abdul Ghani Othman and Negeri Sembilan Menteri Besar Tan Sri Mohd Isa Samad for the other two vice president posts. It nominated seven candidates from Perak for the Supreme Council: Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Tajol Rosli Ghazali, Datuk Mohd Nazri Aziz, Datuk Seri Megat Junid Megat Ayob, Datuk Zainal Abidin Zin, Datuk Ahmad Zahid Hamidi, Datuk Abdul Aziz Shamsuddin and Tan Sri Ramli Ngah Talib. Its other nominations for the council are: Datuk Wira Ali Rustam, Datuk Adnan Yaakob, Datuk Shahrir Abdul Samad, Datuk Adam Kadir, Datuk Khalid Yunus, Datuk Mokhtar Hashim, Datuk Sharizat Jalil, Datuk Suleiman Mohamed, Datuk Dr Shafie Mohd Salleh, Datuk Dr Yusof Noor, Datuk Azmi Khalid, Datuk Abdul Kadir Sheikh Fadzir, Datuk Abdul Hamid Othman, Datuk Lajim Ukin, Datuk Shafiee Afdal, Datuk Shariff Omar, Datuk Ibrahim Saad and Datuk Mustapa Mohamed. Meanwhile the Batu Gajah Wanita Umno Division renominated incumbent Wanita Umno Chief Datuk Dr Siti Zaharah Sulaiman and nominated Ainon Khariyah Datuk Mohd Abas for the post of Wanita Umno vice head. Meanwhile the division's head Yusoff Kassim said the division could not nominate Tengku Razaleigh for the post of vice president as proposed by three Menteris Besar including Perak Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Tajol Rosli Ghazali because Tengku Razaleigh had not stated his position on this.
    [Show full text]
  • Berkhidmat Untuk Negara Tun Hussein Onn Legasi Pola Kepimpinan Dan Kepengurusannya Kepada Bai\Igsa Dan Negara
    lrr i t Ku Hasnon Ku Halim FSSW UfiHM O19-7295751) BERKHIDMAT UNTUK NEGARA TUN HUSSEIN ONN LEGASI POLA KEPIMPINAN DAN KEPENGURUSANNYA KEPADA BAI\IGSA DAN NEGARA Ku Hosnon Bin Ku Holim ( [email protected]) tabotan Pcngaj ion Kcnunusloan Fof,uili Sains, Soslcra don Worimn Universifi Tun Hussein Onn Molaysia ABSTRAK Kertas penulisan ini mengutarakan perbincangan mengenai kepimpinan dan kepentingannya kepada perpaduan dan agenda bangsa dan negara. Tun Hussein Onn adalah merupakan satu-satunya Presiden UMNO dai perdana Menteri Malaysia yang mempunyai latar betatmng pendidikan ketenteraan. Beliau muncul dalam arena nasional pada I5 Januari 1976, ketika iru seluruh negara masih lagi terp€gun, terkejut dan bersedih meratapi pemergictn Tun Razak secara tiba-tiba. Beliau terpilih sebagai Presiden UUwO pada September 1978. lValapun agak sedikit tenggelam kcpimpinan Tun Hussein kerana dibayangi oleh aura pemimpin-pemimpin yai7 lain namun Hussein Onn tetap meninggalkan legasinya yang tersendiri dan unik. Negara akan mengenang Tun Hussein Onn sebagai Perdana Menteri Malaysia kerana pengorbanannya yang besar meletakkan kepentingan Negara mengatasi kepentingan yang lain. Walaupun tempoh perkhidmitoo betiau agak pendek berbanding dengan perdana menteri yang lain iaitu hanya selama-2009 hari,, namun kenegarawanan beliau tetap menyerlah dan dirasakan impaknya sehingga ke hari ini. Disamping memperkemas-tahrhlan lagi dasa'rclasar dalaman dan luaran ,?egara yang telah diraneang oleh Tun Raiak sebelumnya tetapi dalam proses itu juga telah meninggalkan kesan jejaknya tercencliri eli dalam seiarah Negara dimana ke$a-kerja beliau- tebtn cenclerung mengurangkan populariti tetapi lebih menumpulcan kepada apa yang perti dibuat untuk Negara sepertimana yang diperlihatkan oteh biltau- nriniulong seratus hari Negara dibawah kepimpinannya.. Kata kata Tun Hussein Onn yang seringkali kita ingati, ' Tidak ada tugas yang paling murni selain berkhidmat untuk negara, saya tidak penting opo ying t"W lakukan lebih penting'.
    [Show full text]
  • What the Rejection of Anwar Ibrahim's Petition for Pardon Tells
    What The Rejection Of Anwar Ibrahim’s Petition For Pardon Tells Us About Malaysia’s Royal Pardon System Daniel Pascoe * I. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................... 63 A. Background on the Proceedings against Anwar Ibrahim ........... 64 B. Previous Academic Literature on the State and Federal Pardons Boards .......................................................................... 67 C. Royal Pardon Procedures in Malaysian Criminal Cases ........... 70 II. PAST PRACTICE IN THE STATE AND FEDERAL PARDONS BOARDS ........ 72 III. NATURE OF THE DECISION-MAKING PROCESS .................................... 81 IV. ROLE OF THE MALAY MONARCHY ON THE PARDONS BOARDS ........... 87 V. CONCLUSION ...................................................................................... 91 I. INTRODUCTION On March 16, 2015, Malaysian opposition leader Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim’s petition for pardon from what he claims was a politically motivated conviction for sodomizing his male aid was rejected by Malaysia’s King, the Yang di-Pertuan Agong. 1 In Malaysia’s Federal jurisdiction, the Yang di-Pertuan Agong exercises the prerogative power to grant clemency or pardon on advice from a specially constituted Pardons Board, consisting of up to five members.2 Subsequent to the rejection of * Assistant Professor, School of Law, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong. Email: [email protected] Telephone: +852 3442 7029. The views expressed in the article are those of the author alone. 1 Anwar loses appeal for royal pardon, MP status, TODAY, Apr. 2, 2015, http://www.todayonline.com/world/asia/anwar-loses-appeal-royal-pardon-mp-status; Anwar Ibrahim: Malaysian jailed opposition leader denied royal pardon, BBC NEWS, Apr. 1, 2015, http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-32142078. 2 FEDERAL CONSTITUTION, art. 42(1), 42(5) (Malay.) http://www.agc.gov.my/agcportal/uploads/files/Publications/FC/Federal%20Consti%20( BI%20text).pdf.
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Contents
    TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION__________________________________________________________________ 1 CHAPTER 1 - POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC BACKGROUND_______________________________3 CHAPTER 2 - INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS STANDARDS____________________________6 CHAPTER 3 - MALAYSIA’S CONSTITUTION AND INSTITUTIONS__________________________8 1. Parliamentary Democracy_____________________________________8 2. The Executive_______________________________________________9 3. Parliament__________________________________________________9 4.The Judiciary_______________________________________________10 5. The Human Rights Commission of Malaysia_____________________11 6. Fundamental Ri ghts and Liberties_____________________________11 CHAPTER 4 - THE INTERNAL SECURITY ACT: ‘Preventative’ Detention Without Trial________13 1. Introduction_______________________________________________________ 13 2. The Powers_______________________________________________________15 (A) Detention Orders___________________________________________15 (B) Warrantless Arrests: The 60-day Interrogation Period____________ 15 (C) Restriction Orders: The Denial of Rights of Association, Expression and Movement_____________________________________________16 (D) Controls on Printing and Publications_________________________ 16 (E) Mandatory Death Penalty: Firearms, Ammunition and Explosives________________________________________________ 17 3. The Safeguards___________________________________________________ 17 (A) The Advisory Board_________________________________________17 (B)
    [Show full text]
  • Mokhtar Hashim Urges Respect for Rule of Law (NST 02/11/1998)
    02/11/1998 Mokhtar Hashim urges respect for rule of law Ashraf Abdullah KUALA LUMPUR, Sun. - Former Culture, Youth and Sports Minister Datuk Mokhtar Hashim, who was given a royal pardon for the murder of a politician in 1983, said everyone should respect the rule of law and not undermine the independence of the judiciary. He said: "I have never doubted the independence of the judiciary, nor did any politician try to influence the decision of the court when I was on trial." "Although I was a Cabinet Minister, no one interfered with the trial to make things easier for me," said Mokhtar, who is Negri Sembilan Umno treasurer. Mokhtar told the New Straits Times in an interview today that when he was on trial, it had never crossed his mind to ask his supporters to stage demonstrations or start rioting. "In fact, I reminded them through my political secretary not to raise the matter in any forum, including the Umno general assembly." He said those organising demonstrations against the Government were risking the possibility of others exploiting them and causing riots. "If this happens, those organising the demonstrations cannot claim that they are not responsible for the riots," he added. He said to avoid such unruly incidences, the demonstrations should not be held in the first place. "Worst, they will also be held responsible if the country's political stability and economy are affected." Mokhtar said many people who took part in the intermittent street demonstrations in the last few weeks in support of Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim did so without knowing the full details of his expulsion.
    [Show full text]