DOCSLIB.ORG

Envisat and MERIS Status

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Envisat and MERIS Status MERIS US Workshop 14 July 2008 MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 MERIS US Workshop Agenda a.m. ENVISAT/MERIS mission status, access to MERIS data 08:10-08:55 H. Laur (ESA) and distribution policy 08:55-09:10 Discussion Examples of the use of MERIS data in marine & land 09:10-09:40 P. Regner (ESA) applications 09:40-10:00 B. Arnone (NRL) Examples of MERIS data use for U.S. applications 10:00-10:20 S. Delwart (ESA) MERIS instrument overview 10:20-10:40 S. Delwart Instrument characterization overview 10:40-10:55 Discussion 10:55-11:10 Coffee break 11:10-11:30 S. Delwart Instrument calibration methods and results 11:30-11:50 Discussion 11:50-13:20 Lunch break MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 MERIS US Workshop Agenda p.m. 13:20-13:50 L. Bourg (ACRI) Level 1 processing 13:50-14:10 Discussion 14:10-14:30 S. Delwart Vicarious calibration methods and results 14:30-14:50 Discussion 14:50-15:10 L. Bourg Overview Level 2 products 15:10-15:25 Coffee break 15:25-16:25 L. Bourg Level 2 processing 16:25-17:10 Discussion 17:10-17:25 P. Regner BEAM Toolbox 17:25-17:40 H. Laur Plans and status of the OLCI onboard GMES Sentinel-3 17:40-18:00 Discussion MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 MERIS US Workshop, July 14th, 2008, Washington (USA) ENVISAT / MERIS mission status, access to MERIS data and distribution policy Henri LAUR Envisat Mission Manager & Head of EO Missions Management Office MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 ESA: the European Space Agency The purpose of ESA: An inter-governmental organisation with a mission to provide and promote - for exclusively peaceful purposes - the exploitation of: EAC - Cologne, Germany • Space science, research & technology European Astronaut Centre • Space applications ESTEC - Noordwijk, the Netherlands Satellite development centre ESRIN - Frascati, Italy HEADQUARTERS - Paris, France Earth Observation centre Director General’s office and general administration ESOC - Darmstadt, Germany European Space Operations Centre ESAC - Villafranca, Spain European Space Astronomy Centre Staff in post : ~ 2000 MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 EO missions handled by ESA 1990 2000 2010 METEOSAT Meteo METEOSAT Second Generation METEOSAT M-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 MSG-1, -2, -3 Third Generation in cooperation with EUMETSAT METOP-1, -2, -3 Cryosat (2) (Polar Ice Monitoring) Science (Gravity and Ocean GOCE Circulation Explorer) to better Earth SMOS (Soil moisture) understand the Earth Explorers ADM/Aeolus SWARM EarthCARE ERS-1, -2 ENVISAT Applications Sentinel satellites Services GMES & to initiate long National missions (e.g. SPOT, term monitoring Pleiades, TerraSAR, Cosmo-Skymed, ...) systems and services and Third-Party Missions: European access to non-ESA missions ALOS, SPOT-4, Landsat, Kompsat-2, SeaWIFS, MODIS ... MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 Envisat MERIS 12 July 2008 Envisat mission and users MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 ENVISAT Launch by ESA ARIANE 5 Injection on on March 1st, 2002 perfect orbit MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 ENVISAT: the largest civilian EO satellite • Dimensions Launch configuration: length 10.5 m envelope diameter 4.6 m In-Orbit configuration: 26m x 10m x 5m • Mass Total satellite 8140 Kg Payload 2050 Kg • Power Solar array power: 6.5 kW (EOL) Average power demand: Sun Eclipse (watts) (watts) Payload 1700 1750 Satellite 3275 2870 • Orbit 800 km as ERS, sun synchronous 10:00, i.e. 30 minutes before ERS-2 MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 ENVISAT: 10 ways to monitor the Earth Michelson Interferometric Passive Atmospheric Sounder Advanced Along Track Scanning Radiometer Scanning Imaging Absorption Spectrometer for Atmospheric Cartography Medium Resolution Microwave Radiometer Imaging Spectrometer to Data Relay Satellite Artemis Global Ozone Monitoring Doppler Orbitography and Radio-positioning by Occultation of Stars Integrated by Satellite to Ground Stations Radar Altimeter 2 Advanced Synthetic Aperture Radar • Launch 1st March 2002 • Orbit 800 km, sun synchronous 10:00 am, i.e. 30 minutes before ERS-2 MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 MERIS instrument status Status: • Very stable and excellent performance since launch. MERIS • Full redundancy available. • Calibration diffuser degrading as expected. Current Risks and evolution: performances: Excellent • Very smooth ageing Expected evolution: • With the current ageing rate the required radiometric accuracy Excellent of the on-board diffusers can be maintained until 2013 MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 Some Envisat results Yellowstone caldera accelerated uplift: up to 7 cm / year Science, 9 Nov. 2007: “ Accelerated Uplift and Magmatic Intrusion of the Yellowstone Caldera, 2004 to 2006”, Wu-Lung Chang, et al., Univ. of Utah (ESA Cat-1 project #2765) AS AR In terfero metry MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 Some Envisat results September 200567 Arctic sea ice extent Canada Russia Arctic Sea: Fast decrease of sea ice extent nd la en re G Mosaic of ASAR images (10-days) MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 Some Envisat results 15 years of radar altimetry ERS-1 / ERS-2 / Envisat 1992 - 2007 Mean sea level rise This is one of the Essential Climate Variables (ECV) MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 Some Envisat results NO2 concentration increase by 50% Envisat over China (during last 8 years) ERS-2 A. Richter, J. Burrows, Nature, Sept. 2005 MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 Synergy between ENVISAT imaging instruments AATSR MERIS ASAR Narrow Swath Modes ASAR Wide Swath Mode MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 Synergy between ENVISAT imaging instruments Hurricane Katrina Wind field (derived Cloud Top from ASAR) Pressure (derived from MERIS) MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 ENVISAT mission: Arctic 2007 6 years ! Bam earthquake Tectonic uplift (Andaman) First images ~2100 scientific Hurricane projects Katrina Global air + several GMES pollution pre-operational projects Ozone hole 2003 B-15A iceberg Chlorophyll Prestige tanker concentration oil slick CO2 map Envisat h Envisat c S Symposium RI Symposium n E R y M S tr ric u Salzburg (A) T e e e Montreux (CH) )A p im nc h a A ho lt e p on n ( s A er os ce L ti tio S R rk f n e R ra a p RI A o AR n tm ie nc A p ib w lid o E p S op W S op Co A c e nS ho al ie Va sh M ho In sh In h S er I s C v rk ks rk ks nf rk Re o or o or o o W W W W C W Mar 02 Sep 02 Dec 02 Nov 03 Dec 03 Sep 04 Sep 05 Dec 05 Mar 06 May 06 Apr 07 Dec 07 MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 Next MERIS workshop: Sept. 08, Frascati Objectives: • Present latest results and status of research and development projects • Update MERIS/AATSR users on instrument performance and product quality • Formulate recommendations for improved data access and utilization, algorithms, user tools • Foster collaboration between MERIS and AATSR research groups • Inform users on the current status of the GMES Sentinel 3 mission • 105 oral presentations, 75 Posters Registration at: http://earth.esa.int/meris_aatsr_2008 MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 Next MERIS workshop: Sept. 08, Frascati 22 – 26 September 2008 Skagerrak MERIS FR Chlorophyll June 6, 2008 100 km Denmark Baltic Sea North Sea Germany http://earth.esa.int/meris_aatsr_2008 MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 Current MERIS users MERIS projects/users per country 358 Category 1 projects from the United States (all types of data) 65 US projects requesting MERIS data (i.e. 18 % of total) 33% asking Red. Res. data, 66% asking Full Res. data MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 Envisat MERIS 11 July 2008 MERIS data acquisition MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 MERIS data acquisition MERIS has 2 operation modes: Reduced Resolution (RR): 1040 m x 1200 m acquired systematically (43 minutes per orbit) Full Resolution (FR): 260 m x 300 m specific planning (currently ~18 min. per orbit) Swath width is 1150 km global coverage is reached every 3 days MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 MERIS data acquisition MERIS Full ResolutioMnE dRatISa aFcuqlul iRsietisoonl:ution a gradual increase since beginning of mission 20 18 250 min/day 16 t 14 200 min/day i b r o / 12 s e t u 150 min/day n i 10 m e g 8 a r e v A 6 4 2 0 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 6 6 7 7 7 8 3 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 8 0 -0 - l- - -0 - l- - -0 - l- - -0 - l- - -0 - l- - -0 - n r t n r t n r t n r t n r t n r a p u c a p u c a p u c a p u c a p u c a p J A J O J A J O J A J O J A J O J A J O J A Recent increase thanks to new Canadian stations MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 ENVISAT data acquisition ENVISAT Ka-Band (real time & recorders) ARTEMIS X-Band 75 % of MERIS FR (real time & 50 % of MERIS RR X-Band recorders) 50 % of AATSR Ka- Band KIRUNA ESA/ESRIN MATERA MERIS US Workshop, Silver Spring, July 14th, 2008 MERIS data acquisition Downlink in Real Time to Kiruna station Downlink to Canadian stations Recorded on board Downlink in Real Time for downlink via to ESRIN station via Artemis Artemis or Kiruna In yellow, data that are downlinked in Real Time to ESA Kiruna station.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • AATSR Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
    AATSR Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) Author : IDEAS+ AATSR QC Team (Telespazio VEGA UK) IDEAS+-VEG-OQC-REP-2117 Issue 3 14 December 2016 AATSR Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) Issue 3 AMENDMENT RECORD SHEET The Amendment Record Sheet below records the history and issue status of this document. ISSUE DATE REASON 1 20 Dec 2005 Initial Issue (as AEP_REP_001) 2 02 Oct 2013 Updated with new questions and information (issued as IDEAS- VEG-OQC-REP-0955) 3 14 Dec 2016 General updates, major edits to Q37., new questions: Q17., Q25., Q26., Q28., Q32., Q38., Q39., Q48. Now issued as IDEAS+-VEG-OQC-REP-2117 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................ 5 1.1 The Third AATSR Reprocessing Dataset (IPF 6.05) ............................................................ 5 1.2 References ............................................................................................................................ 6 2. GENERAL QUESTIONS ........................................................................................................... 7 Q1. What does AATSR stand for? ........................................................................................ 7 Q2. What is AATSR and what does it do? ............................................................................ 7 Q3. What is Envisat? ............................................................................................................. 7 Q4. What orbit does Envisat use? ........................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • In Brief Modified to Increase Engine Reliability
    r bulletin 102 — may 2000 3rd Space Station ESA, together with a European industrial Element to be Launched consortium headed by DaimlerChrysler (D) and including Belgian, Dutch and French NASA and the Russian Aviation and partners, was responsible for the design, Space Agency (Rosaviakosmos) plan that development and delivery of the core data the next component of the International management system, which provides Space Station (ISS) – the Zvezda service Zvezda’s main computer. module – will be launched on 12 July from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. ESA also has a contract with Rosaviakosmos and RSC-Energia for Following a Joint Programme Review and performing system and interface a General Designers’ Review in Moscow, it integration tasks required for docking with was agreed that Zvezda (Russian for Zvezda by ESA’s Automated Transfer ‘star’) will be launched by a Proton rocket Vehicle (ATV), which will be used for ISS with the second and third stage engines re-boost and logistics support missions In Brief modified to increase engine reliability. from 2003 onwards. Through its ATV industrial consortium led by Aerospatiale Zvezda will provide the early living quarters Matra Lanceurs (F), ESA is also procuring for ISS crew, together with the life sup- some Russian hardware and software for port, electrical power distribution, data use with the ATV. management, flight control, and propul- sion systems for the ISS. On the scientific side, ESA has concluded contracts with Rosaviakosmos and RSC- Energia for the conduct of scientific experiments on Zvezda, including the Global Timing System (GTS) and a radiobiology experiment (called Matroshka) to monitor and analyse radiation doses in ISS crew.
    [Show full text]
  • Status of ESA Missions
    ESA Atmospheric Science Conference, Barcelona, 2009 ESA Earth Observation missions Henri Laur ESA EO Missions Management Office EO missions handled by ESA 1990 2000 METEOSAT M-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 2010 METEOSAT Second Generation MSG-1, -2, -3 METEOSAT Third Generation Meteo METOP-1, -2, -3 in cooperation with EUMETSAT ESA Earth Observation 2009 budget Science ~ 600 M€ (16.3% of ESA budget) to better ERS-1, -2 understand the Earth ENVISAT Applications Services to initiate long term monitoring systems and services ERS-1ERS-1 andand ERS-2ERS-2 missionsmissions 18 years of ERS-1/2 SAR data in the archive ERS-2 achieved 14 years in orbit in April 2009 Î ERS-2 was designed for 3 years nominal lifetime ! Platform Î no gyroscopes since 2001 Æ Gyro-less operations Î failure of the Low Bit Rate recorder in 2003 Æ set-up of a collaborative network of acquisition stations Instruments Î all instruments (but ATSR) work satisfactorily and provides useful data Î Good prospect to operate ERS-2 mission until mid-2011 Envisat MERIS (Yesterday, 6 Sep. 2009) Bordeaux Toulouse Bilbao Pyrenees ESA Atmospheric Science Conference 2009 Barcelona Zaragoza ENVISAT mission: Arctic 2007 7 years ! ~2600 Bam earthquake scientific http://www.esa.int/LivingPlanet2010/ projects First images Tectonic uplift (Andaman) + GMES pre- Hurricane operational Katrina projects Global air 09 pollution ber 20 Novem e: 15 Ozone hole 2003 eadlin acts d Abstr Chlorophyll Prestige tanker B-15A concentration oil slick iceberg CO2 map Envisat Envisat Symposium IS ER y Symposium R M R
    [Show full text]
  • The Use of Sentinel-3 Imagery to Monitor Cyanobacterial Blooms
    environments Article The Use of Sentinel-3 Imagery to Monitor Cyanobacterial Blooms Igor Ogashawara Department of Earth Sciences, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA; [email protected] Received: 6 May 2019; Accepted: 1 June 2019; Published: 3 June 2019 Abstract: Cyanobacterial harmful algal blooms (CHABs) have been a concern for aquatic systems, especially those used for water supply and recreation. Thus, the monitoring of CHABs is essential for the establishment of water governance policies. Recently, remote sensing has been used as a tool to monitor CHABs worldwide. Remote monitoring of CHABs relies on the optical properties of pigments, especially the phycocyanin (PC) and chlorophyll-a (chl-a). The goal of this study is to evaluate the potential of recent launch the Ocean and Land Color Instrument (OLCI) on-board the Sentinel-3 satellite to identify PC and chl-a. To do this, OLCI images were collected over the Western part of Lake Erie (U.S.A.) during the summer of 2016, 2017, and 2018. When comparing the use of traditional remote sensing algorithms to estimate PC and chl-a, none was able to accurately estimate both pigments. However, when single and band ratios were used to estimate these pigments, stronger correlations were found. These results indicate that spectral band selection should be re-evaluated for the development of new algorithms for OLCI images. Overall, Sentinel 3/OLCI has the potential to be used to identify PC and chl-a. However, algorithm development is needed. Keywords: phycocyanin; chlorophyll-a; water quality; Lake Erie; cyanobacteria; bio-optical modeling 1.
    [Show full text]
  • FAME-C: Cloud Property Retrieval Using Synergistic AATSR and MERIS Observations
    Atmos. Meas. Tech., 7, 3873–3890, 2014 www.atmos-meas-tech.net/7/3873/2014/ doi:10.5194/amt-7-3873-2014 © Author(s) 2014. CC Attribution 3.0 License. FAME-C: cloud property retrieval using synergistic AATSR and MERIS observations C. K. Carbajal Henken, R. Lindstrot, R. Preusker, and J. Fischer Institute for Space Sciences, Freie Universität Berlin (FUB), Berlin, Germany Correspondence to: C. K. Carbajal Henken ([email protected]) Received: 29 April 2014 – Published in Atmos. Meas. Tech. Discuss.: 19 May 2014 Revised: 17 September 2014 – Accepted: 11 October 2014 – Published: 25 November 2014 Abstract. A newly developed daytime cloud property re- trievals. Biases are generally smallest for marine stratocu- trieval algorithm, FAME-C (Freie Universität Berlin AATSR mulus clouds: −0.28, 0.41 µm and −0.18 g m−2 for cloud MERIS Cloud), is presented. Synergistic observations from optical thickness, effective radius and cloud water path, re- the Advanced Along-Track Scanning Radiometer (AATSR) spectively. This is also true for the root-mean-square devia- and the Medium Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MERIS), tion. Furthermore, both cloud top height products are com- both mounted on the polar-orbiting Environmental Satellite pared to cloud top heights derived from ground-based cloud (Envisat), are used for cloud screening. For cloudy pixels radars located at several Atmospheric Radiation Measure- two main steps are carried out in a sequential form. First, ment (ARM) sites. FAME-C mostly shows an underestima- a cloud optical and microphysical property retrieval is per- tion of cloud top heights when compared to radar observa- formed using an AATSR near-infrared and visible channel.
    [Show full text]
  • ESO Call for Proposals – P109 Proposal Deadline: 23 September 2021, 12:00 Noon CEST * Call for Proposals
    ESO Call for Proposals – P109 Proposal Deadline: 23 September 2021, 12:00 noon CEST * Call for Proposals ESO Period 109 Proposal Deadline: 23 September 2021, 12:00 noon Central European Summer Time Issued 26 August 2021 * Preparation of the ESO Call for Proposals is the responsibility of the ESO Observing Programmes Office (OPO). For questions regarding preparation and submission of proposals to ESO telescopes, please submit your enquiries through the ESO Helpdesk. The ESO Call for Proposals document is a fully linked pdf file with bookmarks that can be viewed with Adobe Acrobat Reader 4.0 or higher. Internal document links appear in red and external links appear in blue. Links are clickable and will navigate the reader through the document (internal links) or will open a web browser (external links). ESO Call for Proposals Editor: Dimitri A. Gadotti Approved: Xavier Barcons Director General v Contents I Phase 1 Instructions1 1 ESO Proposals Invited1 1.1 Important recent changes (since Periods 107 and 108)..................2 1.1.1 General.......................................2 1.1.2 Paranal.......................................3 1.1.3 La Silla.......................................5 1.1.4 Chajnantor.....................................5 1.2 Important reminders....................................6 1.2.1 General.......................................6 1.2.2 Paranal.......................................7 1.2.3 La Silla.......................................9 1.2.4 Chajnantor.....................................9 1.3 Changes foreseen in the upcoming Periods........................ 10 2 Getting Started 10 2.1 Support for VLTI programmes.............................. 11 2.2 Exposure Time Calculators................................ 11 2.3 The p1 proposal submission tool............................. 11 2.3.1 Important notes.................................. 12 2.4 Proposal Submission.................................... 13 3 Visitor Instruments 13 II Proposal Types, Policies, and Procedures 14 4 Proposal Types 14 4.1 Normal Programmes...................................
    [Show full text]
  • Highlights in Space 2010
    International Astronautical Federation Committee on Space Research International Institute of Space Law 94 bis, Avenue de Suffren c/o CNES 94 bis, Avenue de Suffren UNITED NATIONS 75015 Paris, France 2 place Maurice Quentin 75015 Paris, France Tel: +33 1 45 67 42 60 Fax: +33 1 42 73 21 20 Tel. + 33 1 44 76 75 10 E-mail: : [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Fax. + 33 1 44 76 74 37 URL: www.iislweb.com OFFICE FOR OUTER SPACE AFFAIRS URL: www.iafastro.com E-mail: [email protected] URL : http://cosparhq.cnes.fr Highlights in Space 2010 Prepared in cooperation with the International Astronautical Federation, the Committee on Space Research and the International Institute of Space Law The United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs is responsible for promoting international cooperation in the peaceful uses of outer space and assisting developing countries in using space science and technology. United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs P. O. Box 500, 1400 Vienna, Austria Tel: (+43-1) 26060-4950 Fax: (+43-1) 26060-5830 E-mail: [email protected] URL: www.unoosa.org United Nations publication Printed in Austria USD 15 Sales No. E.11.I.3 ISBN 978-92-1-101236-1 ST/SPACE/57 *1180239* V.11-80239—January 2011—775 UNITED NATIONS OFFICE FOR OUTER SPACE AFFAIRS UNITED NATIONS OFFICE AT VIENNA Highlights in Space 2010 Prepared in cooperation with the International Astronautical Federation, the Committee on Space Research and the International Institute of Space Law Progress in space science, technology and applications, international cooperation and space law UNITED NATIONS New York, 2011 UniTEd NationS PUblication Sales no.
    [Show full text]
  • The CMEMS Globcolour Chlorophyll a Product Based on Satellite Observation: Multi-Sensor Merging and flagging Strategies
    Ocean Sci., 15, 819–830, 2019 https://doi.org/10.5194/os-15-819-2019 © Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. The CMEMS GlobColour chlorophyll a product based on satellite observation: multi-sensor merging and flagging strategies Philippe Garnesson, Antoine Mangin, Odile Fanton d’Andon, Julien Demaria, and Marine Bretagnon ACRI-ST, Sophia Antipolis, 06904, France Correspondence: Philippe Garnesson ([email protected]) Received: 21 December 2018 – Discussion started: 2 January 2019 Revised: 20 May 2019 – Accepted: 21 May 2019 – Published: 24 June 2019 Abstract. This paper concerns the GlobColour-merged will require a better characterisation and additional inter- chlorophyll a products based on satellite observation (SeaW- comparison with in situ data. iFS, MERIS, MODIS, VIIRS and OLCI) and disseminated in the framework of the Copernicus Marine Environmental Monitoring Service (CMEMS). This work highlights the main advantages provided by the 1 Introduction Copernicus GlobColour processor which is used to serve CMEMS with a long time series from 1997 to present at The Copernicus Marine Environmental Service (CMEMS) the global level (4 km spatial resolution) and for the Atlantic provides regular and systematic reference information on the level 4 product (1 km spatial resolution). physical state and on marine ecosystems for global oceans To compute the merged chlorophyll a product, two major and for European regional seas, including temperature, cur- topics are discussed: rents, salinity, sea surface height, sea ice, marine optical properties and other such parameters. – The first of these topics is the strategy for merging This capacity encompasses satellite and in situ data- remote-sensing data, for which two options are consid- derived products, the description of the current situation ered.
    [Show full text]
  • Sentinel-1A Launch
    SENTINEL-1A LAUNCH Arianespace’s seventh Soyuz launch from the Guiana Space Center will orbit Sentinel-1A, the first satellite in Europe’s Earth observation program, Copernicus. The European Space Agency (ESA) chose Thales Alenia Space to design, develop and build the satellite, as well as perform related tests. Copernicus is the new name for the European program previously known as GMES (Global Monitoring for Environment and Security), and is the European Commission’s second major space program, following Galileo. Copernicus is designed to give Europe continuous, independent and reliable access to Earth observation data. With the Soyuz, Ariane 5 and Vega launchers at the Guiana Space Center (CSG), Arianespace is the only launch services provider in the world capable of launching all types of payloads into all orbits, from the smallest to the largest geostationary satellites, from satellite clusters for constellations to cargo missions for the International Space Station (ISS). Arianespace sets the launch services standard for all operators, whether commercial or governmental, and guarantees access to space for scientific missions. Sentinel-1A is the 50th satellite with an Earth observation payload to be launched by Arianespace. Arianespace has seven more Earth observation missions in its order book, including four commercial missions (signed in 2013 and 2014). The Copernicus program is designed to give Europe complete independence in the acquisition and management of environmental data concerning our planet. ESA’s Sentinel programs comprise five satellite families: Sentinel-1, to provide continuity for radar data from ERS and Envisat. Sentinel-2 and Sentinel-3, dedicated to the observation of the Earth and its oceans.
    [Show full text]
  • Sentinel-2 and Sentinel-3 Mission Overview and Status
    Sentinel-2 and Sentinel-3 Mission Overview and Status Craig Donlon – Sentinel-3 Mission Scientist and Ferran Gascon – Sentinel-2 QC manager and others @ESA IOCCG-21, Santa Monica, USA 1-3rd March 2016 Overview – What is Copernicus? – Sentinel-2 mission and status – Sentinel-3 mission and status Sentinel-3A OLCI first light Svalbard: 29 Feb 14:07:45-14:09:45 UTC Bands 4, 6 and 7 (of 21) at 490, 560, 620 nm Spain and Gibraltar 1 March 10:32:48-10:34:48 UTC California USA 29 Feb 17:44:54-17:46:54 UTC What is Copernicus? Space Component In-Situ Services A European Data Component response to global needs 6 What is Copernicus? – Space in Action for You! • A source of information for policymakers, industry, scientists, business and the public • A European response to global issues: • manage the environment; • understand and to mitigate the effects of climate change; • ensure civil security • A user-driven programme of services for environment and security • An integrated Earth Observation system (combining space-based and in-situ data with Earth System Models) Components & Competences Coordinators: Partners: Private Space Industries companies Component National Space Agencies Overall Programme EMCWF EMSA Mercator snd Ocean Coordination FRONTEX Service Services operators Component EUSC EEA JRC In-situ data are supporting the Space and Services Components Copernicus Funding Funding for Development Funding for Operational Phase until 2013 (c.e.c.): Phase as from 2014 (c.e.c.): ~€ 3.7 B (from ESA and € 4.3 B for the EU) whole programme (from EU)
    [Show full text]
  • Sentinel-3 Product Notice
    Copernicus S3 Product Notice – Altimetry Mission S3 Sensor SRAL / MWR Product LAND L2 NRT, STC and NTC Product Notice ID S3A.PN-STM-L2L.10 Issue/Rev Date 16/07/2020 Version 1.1 This Product Notice was prepared by the S3 Mission Performance Centre Preparation and ESA experts Approval ESA Mission Management Summary This is a Product Notice (PN) for the Copernicus Sentinel-3A and Sentinel-3B Surface Topography Mission (STM) Level-2 Land products at Near Real Time (NRT), Short Time Critical (STC) and Non Time Critical (NTC) timeliness. The Notice describes the STM current status, product quality and limitations, and product availability status. © ESA page 1 / 16 Processing Baseline S3A S3B Processing Baseline • Processing Baseline: 2.68 • Processing Baseline: 1.42 • • SR_1 IPF version: 06.18 SR_1 IPF version: 06.18 • MW_1 IPF version: 06.11 IPFs version • MW_1 IPF version: 06.11 • • SM_2 IPF version: 06.19 SM_2 IPF version: 06.19 Current Operational Processing Baseline IPF IPF Version In OPE since S3A SR1 06.18 Land Centres: NRT mode : 2020-07-09 STC mode : 2020-07-09 NTC mode : 2020-07-09 S3A MW1 06.11 Land Centres: NRT mode : 2020-01-21 STC mode : 2020-01-21 NTC mode : 2020-01-21 S3A SM2 06.19 Land Centres: NRT mode : 2020-07-09 STC mode : 2020-07-09 NTC mode : 2020-07-09 S3B SR1 06.18 Land Centres: NRT mode : 2020-07-09 STC mode : 2020-07-09 NTC mode : 2020-07-09 S3B MW1 06.11 Land Centres: NRT mode : 2020-01-21 STC mode : 2020-01-21 NTC mode : 2020-01-21 S3B SM2 06.19 Land Centres: NRT mode : 2020-07-09 STC mode : 2020-07-09 NTC mode : 2020-07-09 © ESA page 2 / 16 Status of the Processing Baseline S3A The Processing Baseline (PB) for Copernicus Sentinel-3A STM products associated to this PN is reported above.
    [Show full text]
  • Treaties and Other International Acts Series 94-1115 ______
    TREATIES AND OTHER INTERNATIONAL ACTS SERIES 94-1115 ________________________________________________________________________ SPACE Cooperation Memorandum of Understanding Between the UNITED STATES OF AMERICA and CANADA Signed at Washington November 15, 1994 with Appendix NOTE BY THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE Pursuant to Public Law 89—497, approved July 8, 1966 (80 Stat. 271; 1 U.S.C. 113)— “. .the Treaties and Other International Acts Series issued under the authority of the Secretary of State shall be competent evidence . of the treaties, international agreements other than treaties, and proclamations by the President of such treaties and international agreements other than treaties, as the case may be, therein contained, in all the courts of law and equity and of maritime jurisdiction, and in all the tribunals and public offices of the United States, and of the several States, without any further proof or authentication thereof.” CANADA Space: Cooperation Memorandum of Understanding signed at Washington November 15, 1994; Entered into force November 15, 1994. With appendix. MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING between the UNITED STATES NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION and the CANADIAN SPACE AGENCY concerning COOPERATION IN THE FLIGHT OF THE MEASUREMENTS OF POLLUTION IN THE TROPOSPHERE (MOPITT) INSTRUMENT ON THE NASA POLAR ORBITING PLATFORM AND RELATED SUPPORT FOR AN INTERNATIONAL EARTH OBSERVING SYSTEM 2 The United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (hereinafter "NASA") and the Canadian Space Agency (hereinafter "CSA")
    [Show full text]