5st ATRANS SYMPOSIUM STUDENT CHAPTER SESSION AUGUST24-25, 2012 BANGKOK THAILAND APPLICABILITY OF THE BUS RAPID TRANSIT SYSTEM ALONG EPIFANIO DELOS SANTOS AVENUE Paper Identification number: SCS12-004 Marcus Kyle BARON1, Caroline ESCOVER2, Mayumi TSUKAMOTO3 1Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering De La Salle University - Manila Telephone 02-524-4611 E-mail:
[email protected] 2Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering De La Salle University - Manila Telephone 02-524-4611 E-mail:
[email protected] 3Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering De La Salle University - Manila Telephone 02-524-4611 E-mail:
[email protected] Abstract Epifanio delos Santos Avenue (EDSA), the 24-kilometer long prime artery of Metro Manila experiences heavy traffic daily. According to recent studies, 50% excess buses add drastically to the growing number of vehicles passing through EDSA. One way to decongest traffic is to cut through the volume of buses. A Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system can be more effective in improving the service operation of buses rather than implementing more city bus operations. The study presents a proposed BRT system in EDSA. The study evaluates the transportation impact of the BRT system on commuter movement and urban travel, and assesses the environmental benefits of the proposed BRT system. Data used in this study were obtained through vehicle counting, onboard surveying of bus, cars, taxi and MRT and 1996 MMUTIS study. These were calibrated using the software EMME3 to build a traffic demand forecast model considering four scenarios: without BRT on the base year; without BRT on the design years; with BRT and with city buses traversing along EDSA; and with BRT but without the city buses traversing along EDSA on the design years 2016 and 2021.