Who really killed Rhodesian missionaries? By ROBERT NOWELL and are subject to little direct is a Catholic who has been Those I have spoken to are struck by the coincidence of LONDON-(NC)-On the or effective control. described to me as one of the accept that the killing could this murder's timing. face of it the killing of seven To judge by reports strongest supporters of the have been the work of a group It came just after several Catholic missionaries at reaching London, the work that has been done in of guerrillas. They recognize hundred teenagers had left Musami, Rhodesia, Feb. 6 was Rhodesian authorities are in no community development at the that guerrillas have been guilty their school and crossed the a particularly horrid and doubt that the killing was the Musami mission. of atrocities. They are aware border into Botswana in order senseless example of what work of the Zimbabwe African THIS points to one of the that the nationalist forces cover to enlist in Rhodesian black happens in a guerrilla war when National Union (ZANU) doubts that are beginning to an extremely wide range of nationalist forces there, with all sorts of people find them- guerrillas. Yet the leader of the stir in the minds of experts on political views and ideologies. only comparatively few of them selves with guns in their hands ZANU forces, Robert Mugabe, Rhodesian affairs here. But at the same time they Continued on Page 4 ^VOICE FEBRUARY 18, 1977 PRICE VOL. XVIII No. 50 'Prayer, Penance necessary in Lent' Dearly Beloved in Christ: I am sure you have heard it said that the more things change, the more they remain the same. This is preeminently true of Lent, which is once again upon us with its age-old stirring of the. desire in our hearts to become ever more Christlike. In none of its essentials has Lent really changed; prayer and penance continue to be its clarion call. First let me say how firmly convinced I am that we would seriously delude ourselves were we to discount the necessity and importance of bodily mortification as we prepare to celebrate the Paschal Mystery. Although Ash Wednesday and Good Friday are the only days of obligatory complete fast and abstinence, a Lent without some restriction on what we eat and drink — except, of course, in the case of the ill and elderly — would hardly qualify as Lent at all. Accordingly, I urge that the traditional abstinence from meat be kept on the Fridays of Lent. In addition, I may be permitted the observation that simply not eating between meals would constitute penance of a high order for most Americans, adults and children alike. "During Lent," the Second Vatican Council declared, "penance should be internal and individual but also external and social." If fasting and abstaining are mainly internal and individual, there are other A special carnival arranged by Miami's Council of this toddler from investigating a nearby main. Lenten acts which will provide clear witness that we Catholic Women for children of migrant farm The fair was a day of fun and games. See Page 12. have taken up the cross in earnest. Needless to say, I workers in South Dade County failed to distract strongly recommend daily Mass and reception of the Eucharist as the most efficacious means of persevering Lent to start in whatever else we may propose to do. Why not do yourself Moreover, this Lent will introduce to all of us the on Wednesday new rite of penance which the Church anticipates will Ash Wednesday, aid us greatly in understandinding the evil of sin and which marks the beginning God's merciful forgiveness. The renewed rite will offer a big favor this Lent? of Lent, will be observed by us a more personal experience of God's reconciling love. By FRANK HALL list of books, suggested by Christians throughout the We fully expect it will stimulate us to greater efforts in Voice Feature Editor various people throughout the world on Feb. 23. remaining faithful to the Lord, especially in these days What are you doing for Archdiocese of Miami, you Catholics of the Arch- of the holy season. Lent? might consider for spiritual diocese of Miami are urged The truth is that we witness to our abiding love There was a time when reading during this special to consult their respective for Christ in countless little ways. Every conscious "doing" for Lent meant not season. This combines not only parish bulletins for the attempt to be considerate of others, to visit the sick, to smoking, giving up.candy, not a pious practice but also assists times when ashes will be spend time with aged and lonely, to instruct the young going to the movies, no al- in the spiritual growth and distributed. in the truths of the Faith, to work for the poor and coholic beverages— and, oh how Christian maturity each in- underprivileged, to suffer misunderstanding without people looked forward to dividual is required to strive becoming vindictive—all these open up an enormous Sundays. for. And, if you still like the field of penance that is internal and individual and at Or, perhaps, Lent meant idea of giving up something for the same time external and social, just as the Council going to Mass every day, Lent, you can read one of these required. saying the Stations of the Cross books during the time you The thought I most wish to leave with you is on Fridays, or reciting a decade might be watching one of your that Lent is in no sense an optional observance. The 40 of the Rosary, if not the whole favorite TV programs or days that lie ahead are a time of exciting challenge and listening to your favorite radio Rosary. Classified 30 very special grace for all of us. It is my fervent hope Vatican Council I suggests stations. Cultural Arts .. .27 that Easter will find us more closely united to the Risen that Catholics re-think and Margie and Joe Dougherty, Editorial 6 Christ precisely because we were determined to spend reevaluate what Lent means in who conduct a book ministry at It's a Date 24 this Lent well. Indeed, can any of us be certain we shall Know Your their lives and encourages a St. Boniface parish, Pembroke Faith 15 be blessed with another? "good deeds" attitude. But, Pines, suggest almost any book Movies &TV... 26 May the peace of Christ be with you all! before you run out to do a by Father Ernest Larsen, Prayers 22 Devotedly yours in Christ "good deed" for someone else, C.SS.R., and especially "Lent Spanish 31-35 Walsh 7 why not consider doing yourself in Your Home," "Week of Youth 28 a good deed in your own home? Fire," and "Treat Me Easy." Archbishop of Miami We are happy to print a Continued on Page 29 their thanks

and His blessings

for your generosity in providing a place that is home to boys who otherwise might not have a home. Boystown has a magic sound to most people. But to those who look to it as home, it is more than just a familiar name. It is their chance for a future. One of the more than 40 facilities supported by the ABCD, it provides the opportunity for a future only because you care. Arch B ishop s

Watch The Church and The World Today this Sunday at 9:00 AM. on Channel 7 to learn more about Boystown. Charities Drive

Archbishop Coleman F. Carroll

President, The Voice Publishing Co. Inc. S m 5T The Archdiocese of Miami Weekly Publication .2 §g » = embracing Florida's eight southern counties: m Iff §2 Father David Russell Msgr. James J. Walsh Father Jose Nickse Broward Collier. Dade. Hendry. Glades. Martin, M Archdiocese of Miami Monroe and Palm Beach. C-3 'TJ S S; Executive Vice-President Editorial consultant Consultant O o CD =-= Weekly Publication MAILING ADDRESS George H. Monahan P.O. Box 38-1059 33 *.• S Q Second-class postage paid at Miami. Miami, Fla. 33138 Florida Subscription rates: S7.50 a year. Editor Foreign. S10 a year Single copy 25 cents TELEPHONES s |! *I Published every Friday at 6201 Biscayne Editorial - 758-0S43 Blvd.. Miami. Fla 33138 VOICE STAFF Advertising - 754-2651 g 3--- a| Circulation - 754-2652 Member Southern Catholic Newspaper Group. Fred C. Brink Advertising Director Ft. Lauderdale - 525-5157 R 23 newspapers in 10 states.Over 'i million cir- W. Palm Bch. - 633-1951 S culation Available to aovertisers on a 1 crder Fred Priebis • Circulation Supt. Frank P. Hall - Features editor ' Basis Phone 305/754-2651 lor details. Robert O'Steen • News editor Araceli Cantero • Spanish editor Pete Sharkey - Broward M. Rep. 78M(U Marjorie L. Fillyaw - Local news editor Tony Garnet -Photography

Page 2 / Miami, Florida I THE VOICE I Friday, February 18, 1977 Official Archdiocese of Miami Lenten Regulations

Ash Wednesday and Good Friday are days of both fast and abstinence. All the Fridays of Lent are days of abstinance ( no meat). Those who have reached the age of 14 are obliged to abstain from meat on Ash Wednesday and all the Fridays of Lent. Those between the ages of 21 and 59 are Catholics of all ages obliged to fast on Ash are called to practice Wednesday and Good voluntary self-denial Friday. during the Lenten season. Taken as a whole, the Participation in daily Mass above regulations bind is strongly urged. Also gravely. This means that recommended are spiritual failure to observe a sub- reading, especially reading In unity and fraternity, stantial number of of the Scriptures, recitation Archbishop Coleman F. of the Rosary and Carroll and Coadjutor penitential days would be meditation on its Archbishop Edward A. considered a serious in- mysteries, and making the McCarthy cut the first slice fraction of the spirit of the Way of the Cross. of a birthday cake in honor penitential season. of Abp. Carroll. Priests (above), gathered for a Clergy Day on the new rite of reconciliation at St. John Vianney Seminary, enthusiastically joined in the celebration. Miami's newest church groundbreak Ground will be broken at 3 Father William L. O'Dea^ill be p.m. Sunday, Feb. 20, for located at the south end of the Miami's newest church, St. complex. Almost 200 autos will Agatha, on a five-acre tract on be accommodated in a paved the east side of SW 107 Ave.parking area to the rear. opposite the main entrance of Florida International V.1 University. Pope Paul blesses Msgr. David E. Bushey will turn the first shovel full of Lourdes pilgrims earth for the church, parish VATICAN CITY-(NC)- Religious to study Action meet center, and campus ministry About 12,000 people par- facility which will also include ticipating in a torchlight living quarters and office procession here in honor of Our The Florida Leadership to establish an FLCWR While service to others and facilities for parish clergy. Conference of Women Emergency Relief Fund for the mission of the Church are Lady of Lourdes received a Religious, which met recently immediate distribution of paramount, the leaders of Designed by architect, salute and blessing from Pope in Orlando, is calling the state's donations through the Sisters Religious Congregations are William B. Hall, the new Paul VI, who came to his Sisters into intensive study and directly to needy farmworkers. presently faced with the structure will include seating apartment window to greet discussion of the papers of the "overwhelming phenomenon of for about 550 worshipers in a them. Call to Action meeting held last The Sisters are also urging unusually large numbers of large auditorium area at the Gathered in St. Peter's October in Detroit. that their "inherent power for Sisters, who formerly staffed north end. An additional 64 Square were 150 sick or handi- The Conference, which good" be directed toward Catholic institutions, and are persons can be accommodated capped persons on stretchers includes major superiors, becoming aware of the social now in retirement or con- in a small chapel space behind. or in wheelchairs. provincials, and councils of the conditions in which the people valescence, it was pointed out Interconnected with the main The evening torchlight congregations of women in Florida are living "convinced during the meeting. Adequate church and opening to it by procession is an annual event Religious in Florida, also that this is a collaborative and realistic plans are means of a 50-foot folding door here on Feb. 11, the feast of Our resolved to establish a "con-endeavor, necessitating open necessary, the Sisters agreed, will be a multi-use room which Lady of Lourdes. tinuous discernment process" communication among for health, welfare and can provide an additional 400 The procession coincides on all levels of existing ec- themselves and Florida's retirement. seats. The multi-purpose area with festivities at the famous clesiastical and secular agencies hierarchy, diocesan offices, will be used for a variety of Marian shrine in France which Sisters' Councils, the Florida social and educational activities to survey any changes tran- The next meeting of the and will have kitchen and rest last year welcomed more than spiring that will effect the Catholic Conference, Vicars for FLCWR is slated for April 14 3,800,000 pilgrims. That figure direction in which nuns are Religious and the various rooms. was seven per cent more than in Councils of Catholic Women." at the Benedictine Priory, San Quarters for the pastor, moving in their ministries; and Antonio. 1975.

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Miami, Florida /THE VOICE / Friday, February 18,1977 I Page 3 Missionary attacks continue in Rhodesia SALISBURY, Rhodesia—(NC)— Authorities here said black nationalist guerrillas attacked another Christian mission in Rhodesia, stealing money and burning buildings, the day after terrorists killed seven white Catholic missionaries in another part of the country. Authorities also said a bomb threat forced a mission school for girls to close. No casualties were reported in the attack on a Scottish Reformed mission at Nyashanu in southeast Rhodesia, but the terrorists set fire to several buildings and took between $5,500 and $7,000 in cash. An Anglican-run school for girls in Bonda, 18 miles from the Mozambique border, suspended classes for its 300 students after it received a letter threatening to bomb the school. The Rhodesian government has launched a full-scale manhunt for the 12 terrorists who on Feb. 6 attacked St. Paul's (Catholic) Mission at Musami, about 35 miles northeast of Salisbury, and killed three Jesuits and four Dominical nuns. Facing charges by guerrilla units that Rhodesian government forces posing as guerrillas are behind the at- tacks, the government announced that it has ordered its troops to take the killers alive to prove that they were guerrillas. Meanwhile, in Mozambique, the joint head of the Rhodesian nationalists' Patriotic Front, Robert Mugabe, Survived guerrilla attack: Jesuit Father scough survived by dropping to the renewed his charges that the Selous Scouts, a top govern- Ounstan Myerscough and Dominican ground when the shooting began. Sister ment commando unit, had killed the missionaries. Sister Anna tell reporters how Rhodesian Anna was spared when her arthritic legs "We are not capable of such inhumanity," Mugabe told terrorists lined up and shot seven white gave way and she was unable to walk to the British Broadcasting Corporation. He said the guerrillas Catholic missionaries. Father Myer- the execution site. have found missionaries sympathetic to their cause and have received medical care from them. Who really killed seven Rhodesian missionaries? Smith a convenient object convinced that they were led Continued from Page 1 lesson of what happens to into a trap by self-proclaimed being persuaded by their missionaries when guerrillas terrorists acting on behalf of parents to return home to are around and a warning to the security forces, who then Rhodesia. young Africans that they could opened fire on the villagers. The It comes just before the well find themselves forced to case was described by the appeal is due to be heard of take part in attacking and (Catholic) Rhodesian Justice Bishop Donal Lamont of killing the one group of and Peace Commission in its Umtali, sentenced last October Europeans they have come to report "Civil War in Rhodesia" to 10 years' imprisonment for trust. published last September. failing to report the presence of THERE is indeed some For the people of England, guerrillas. evidence which suggests that in Ireland and Germany the last THE GHASTLY murder the past Rhodesian security seven killings are particularly of three Jesuits and four forces have pretended to be shocking because their fellow Dominican Sisters, with nationalist guerrillas. The countrymen were the victims. survivors left to tell the tale, survivors of an incident at But the murders represent only thus offers the Rhodesian Karima in June, 1975, when 21 a tiny fraction of a death toll government of Premier Ian people lost their lives, were now reaching some 2,500. Bishops blast white minority 'system of oppression' in S. Africa PRETORIA, South citizenship, can give hope of prohibiting integration. Africa—(NO —South Africa's any safety for children, black or After several previously bishops have blasted the white, now growing up in the all-white Catholic schools "social and political system of Republic, and prevent the admitted black and colored oppression" of this country's horrors of civil war in the (mixed-race) students in white-minority regime. future," the bishops said. January, government officials threatened to cut off govern- In one of their strongest The bishops also issued a The impressive dignity of a double-breasted :*:*. statements ever issued, the declaration in defense of ment funding of offending bishops called for an end to conscientious objection to schools, take legal action to navy blazer brings out the best in a white supremacy. military service. Explaining the close the schools and prosecute man's looks, especially when the trim They also demanded an declaration at a press con- the parents of the students. styling and hand-tailoring is by the master investigation into what they ference, Archbishop Denis tailors, Hickey-Freeman. The fabric is an Hurley, of Durban, said that The Catholic Church in called "seemingly systematic South Africa has campaigned all-wool hopsacking imported beatings and unjustifiable most people in South Africa from England $350. shootings during disturbances "look at service in the armed against apartheid for the past and cold-blooded torture of forces as unjust oppression of quarter of a century, but its detained persons." the majority." The ruling move to integrate schools has MAUS 8 HOFFMAN whites make up only one-sixth stepped up opposition from the The statement was issued Bal Harbour Shops Fort Lauderdala of the country's population. level of teaching and persuasion 710 East Las Olas Boulevardf here Feb. 10, following a to civil disobedience. 9700 Collins Avenue meeting of the South Africa The day before, the Palm Beach bishops announced that they The Church runs about 140 312 Worth Avenue Catholic Bishops' Conference, all-white schools with an which was also attended by would continue to integrate Naples Petoskey Michigan! bishops from Swaziland and Catholic schools in South enrollment of more than 40,000. On 3rd Street, South at 14th Aven e Botswana. Africa and Namibia (ad- It also runs 36 hospitals, "No temporary suppression ministered by South Africa), 37 orphanages, 104 hostels and by violence, only a snaring of despite apartheid laws 160 infirmaries, Page 4 / Miami, Florida f THE VOICE / Friday, February 18, 1977 News briefs

Bishop trades-in truck with a chapel mounted on the rear. Father Tymen returned to his car for a horse native France shortly before World Leaving his car in the garage War I. In 1975, France awarded him and riding a horse to visit the 42 the country's highest civilian honor parishes in his diocese, Brazilian for his three years of wartime service Bishop Jose Ivo Lorscheiter of Santa on European battlefields. Maria says "we must adjust to realities." The Brazilian government has decreed gasoline rationing Death-dying bills, because imports are taking some $5 billion a year out of the nation's 'are they necessary?' export earnings. "Riding a horse is Two death-and-dying bills being not new to us," Bishop Lorscheiter considered by the Indiana State said. His state of Rio Grande do Sul Legislature have been questioned by is "Gaucho," or cowboy country. He the Indiana Catholic Conference. One is 49 years old and sees little dif- bill would give patients the right to ficulty in riding through the 11,580 refuse or discontinue maintenance square miles of his diocese. medical treatment if their condition was diagnosed as terminal. The 1 second bill would write a definition of 'Minute of silence death into the State public health code. The Conference director, marks earthquake Ray Rufo, questioned whether it was - A nationwide "minute of necessary to draw up as a law in silence"marking the first anniversary either area. of the Guatemalan earthquake that killed thousands, was observed last Vatican-Spain Friday. An ecumenical service at the Boat of Hope: A Vietnamese fishing boat carrying refugees Cathedral in Guatemala City, also reconciliation lands near Pattaya, Thailand. Vietnam refugees, nearly two was part of the observance. Every Decades of cool relations be- years after the war, still brave the treacherous waters in activity in the nation came to a stop tween the Vatican and Spain were hopes of escaping and finding a new home. ' in midafternoon as the people prayed ceremoniously swept away Feb. 10 as in silence for the 23,000 people killed 1 Spanish King Juan Carlos and Queen and 70,000 injured, some per- Sophia paid an official visit to Pope manently. More than 250,000 homes Paul VI. It was the first visit to the Vietnamese still were destroyed. At the time, South Pope by a Spanish head of state since Floridians, including Catholics in King Alfonso XIII visited Pius XI in Priest jailed try to escape the Archdiocese of Miami, collected 1923. Pope Paul told the 39-year-old Now, nearly two years after the hundreds of thousads of dollars monarch that he hoped "the tensions Communist victory in Vietnam, worth of canned goods, clothing, springing up recently out of very sad for youth work Vietnamese still brave coastal patrols bedding and other needed supplies events ( in Spain) would be over- and a 50-50 chance of drowning to for the stricken area. In the months come." Bishop Alois Haene.of Gwelo, following the quake, Catholic Relief Rhodesia, said that Swiss missionary escape in small boats from their Services distributed $9 million in Father Georg Joerger, who disap- homeland, a U.S. Catholic Con- Appeal toeducators: peared last November, was almost ference (USCC) official said in Guatemala from direct contributions Washington'. The official, John E. and U.S. government aid. 1 certainly assassinated by Rhodesian 'don't compromise black nationalist guerrillas, ac- McCarthy, director of the USCC's ' cording to Vatican Radio. Bishop Migration and Refugee Services, Cavalry of Christ Catholic college and university Haene made the accusation at a press appealed to Catholics around the officials meeting in New Orleans were conference in Lucerne, Switzerland. country to volunteer to sponsor priest-evangelizer urged to avoid compromises that Father Joerger, a member of the refugees from Vietnam, Cambodia would lose the Catholic identity of Swiss Society of Bethlehem and Laos, now barely tolerated in dies their institutions for the sake of Missionaries who served in Rhodesia refugee camps in Thailand and other governmental and corporate funding, for 20 y^ears, has not been heard of Southeast Asian countries. Father Yvo Tymen, who rode by Archbishop William D. Border, of into many a sunset as a member of since he''left for a visit to guerrilla- Baltimore. He also appealed to the occupied territory Nov. 27. the horseback evangelization team educators to implement the Accuses guerrillas known as the Cavalry of Christ, died recommendation of the "Call to in Brownsville, Tex., at age 98. The Action" conference in Detroit last of killing priest last of a breed of frontier October that "people be educated Carribbean missionaries, Father Tymen about social justice on all levels." Vatican Radio reported Feb. 8 evangelized such southwest Texas Socialism that a Salesian priest in outposts as Eagle Pass, San Benito Czechoslovakia has been sentenced and Mission shortly after the turn of Birth control Socialism in the Caribbean is the to two years in prison for urging the century. A member of the Oblate concern of religious leaders who have students to listen to Vatican Radio Fathers, he retired in 1962. "We used continues for poor scheduled a regional meeting in broadcasts and for carrying out an horses in those days to visit the Contrary to government Georgetown, Guyana, at the end of active youth ministry. Father Stefan missions because there was no other assurances, birth control programs this year. The Caribbean Conference Javorsky, 52, recently lost an appeal way to get around," he often recalled, continue in Bolivia among the poor, of Churches said that during the on an earlier court ruling which about the origins of his group, of said Bishop Rene Fernandez, of November meeting on "Working condemned him to 13 months in which he was the last surviving Oruro. He cited recent distribution of Together with Christ" it will deal prison and suspension from priestly member. The 20th century caught up literature and contraceptives in with socialism, racial discrimination functions for two years. He now must with him in 1913 when he traded in shantytowns by the Family and the cultural values of blacks who undergo two years in the his horse, Old Pancho, for what he Protection Association, government- make up the majority in the con- "reeducation section" of a called a "motor chapel car," a flatbed supported agency. ference's member churches. Czechoslovakian prison.

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Miami, Horida / THE VOICE / Friday, February 18,1977 / Page 5 Twisted 'heros' in living color

Thursday a week ago, the nation was treated are simmering inside with frustration and hate, events that followed. This establishes the media to the spectacle of one Anthony Kiritis of In- looking for some outlet, including the possibility as a link in the pattern that goes round and round dianapolis holding a shotgun, with finger on of ending their own self-loathing by going down in and extends beyond the news programs to tha trigger and with the barrel wired to the neck of a a blazing feat of killing and being killed, as with entertainment shows which must also have a hostage and swearing that he was going to blow Nazi-lover Cowan. similar effect, feeding the concept of violence back his victim's head off. A psychiatrist interviewed on NBC news said into the collective consciousness and unconscious Within the next five days there was a spree of most of these hate-filled nuts have a feeling of of the nation. spectacular violence including: inadequacy and when they see a man like Kiritis Therefore, secondly, what we are suggesting • Fredrick Cowan of New Rochelle, N.Y., a glorified on television, that is all they need to set is that the media take seriously the idea of Nazi-lover who barricaded himself in a warehouse them off. voluntarily de-glorifying and de-sensationalizing and murdered five people, wounded five others So what are we making of all this? certain kinds of news events, and likewise, their and then killed himself. First, we are suggesting that when television entertainment shows. • Mike Wurm, 15, of Lamed, Kan, who was industry spokesman say their media has little or It can work. charged with killing his two parents and younger no link to violence in America, we find this hard to Not long ago when the local media got tired brother. buy. of reporting in full detail everytime a school got a • Four young men in their early 20s invaded History tends to show that the media do bomb threat (usually from some delinquent kid) a trailer in Hollandsburg, Ind., lined up a mother affect our behavior to a great extent in all areas of and had to empty out all the students—then the and her four sons on the floor and shotgunned life. Publicity is the fodder of our national con- news coverage dropped off and so did the in- them methodically, with only the mother sur- sciousness. cidents. viving the wound. When a First Lady appears with a new kind And there presumably have been the usual of hairdo or clothing style, millions of women The media could responsibly report what is local shootings around the country which would follow suit. going on without pushing pure-violence stories up not have made the national news. Remember the first airplane mad bomber a front to lead position and without showing the We cannot be certain of an exact cause and couple of decades ago? Remember the spree of "hero" in all his twisted glory. effect link on these slayings. mad bombers that followed the initial outpouring News footage of some mad gunman is usually But when a man is featured on television of publicity? considered real hot material by news crews. proclaiming how macho he is, swearing profanely Or how about the very first hijacker? We still "Man, we got some dynamite stuff," a newsman about how great his nerves are and how com- haven't heard the last of that. might typically proclaim as he rushes into the pletely in command he is of the authorities who Or political kidnappings? office to process it. had to stand by helplessly while the cameras The list could go on. These were things that Dynamite is right. rolled, such drama must strike a chord in the occurred in society and the media reported on The 12 people who were murdered in groups emotional bowels of certain kinds of people who them, unquestionably triggering the chain of last week could tell you that.

By Fr. John Dietzen Can a Protestant receive Communion at Mass?

Communion in a church where receive Communion in the the bulletin had an article on are destined to die. one does not share beliefs and Catholic Church. For this and St. Nicholas, and the help he Being destined can also membership with that church other reasons, the priest gives had given to some poor girls. simply mean that we are demonstrates at least a fuzzy anyone the benefit of the doubt The bulletin said these girls headed in a particular direction, faith, and perhaps even a at the time. "seemed destined for like a plane is destined for Los Q. Our son, 18, has a girl certain dishonesty; something However, if he suspects prostitution."Is there any Angeles. It will arrive there Mend who was baptized in is said in action that is not in that the individual involved person who is "destined" for unless something happens to another (Protestant) church. fact true. should not be receiving the something like that? Isn't it .change its course. She attends Mass with him On the other hand, what Eucharist, he should check always a grave sin for any Many lives are somewhat occasionally, and I hear that the priests told you is also true. with that person later to make reason? (111.) the same. To all appearances, she receives Holy Communion. It is impossible for a priest to sure there is no misun- A. Being destined can they seem destined for I have since sought the advice check on such things when an destanding. mean several things. We might greatness or tragedy, unless of priests, and among their individual presents himself for be destined to something something happens to change reactions was: "We cannot Communion at Mass. There are because it is predetermined by their course. refuse to give her Communion, certain, though very limited, God's providence, and will unless her receiving would conditions under which a Q. We visited in a parish happen, regardless of what else create some scandal." I feel Christian of another faith could around Christmas time, where happens. Thus, for example, we Q. Is it possible today for a that until a person is officially man to be a Catholic and a received into the Catholic Mason at the same time? Church he should not receive Block Catholics have A. Canon 2335, which Holy Communion. What is the forbids Catholics to join any correct attitude? (Missouri) Masonic organization, came A. You are correct. The easier trace for roots into being because of severe Catholic Church is not alone in DETROIT-(NC)-A LaBrew said. "The problem is principal of St. Martin problems the Church ex- its position that Holy Com- history teacher here said that not that we don't have the DePorres High School, said the perienced from Masonic groups munion is more than a merely black Catholics will have an information it's just that it series was "fantastic," and during the past couple of friendly act, or something nice easier time than others tracing has to be codified. I have thought the only bad side effect centuries. A few years ago, to do at Mass. The Eucharist is their roots. traveled the South and seen the would be that students however, this regulation was the sign of community and In an interview, Arthur material for myself. It just has wouldn't read the book after changed to apply only to those oneness of faith with those who LaBrew, a black history teacher to be made into a tool the seeing the film. places where Masonry is an are with us around the altar, at Wayne Community College, genealogist can use." outright enemy of Catholics and normally should not be said, "Black Catholics are Roger Ussery, a teacher at and of the Church. received by anyone who at the especially fortunate. In spite of The teacher's comments East Catholic, used the Today then, a lay Catholic present time does not share whatever else Catholic slave were part of the reaction here to program as a discussion topic may be a member of a Masonic that membership in the owners did, they believed every the recent television series, for his black studies class. The lodge, provided that lodge is community. man, including blacks, had a "Roots," based on the book by students were required to have not anti-Catholic in its Many Protestant soul. Alex Haley, who traced his researched their own family literature or activities. Priests denominations, though not all "They took the black family history back to Kunta tree to at least their great- and members of religious orders of them by any means, have the children to their white church Kinte, a young African brought grandparents. and congregations are still same belief and policy. Persons and there a record of the to America as a slave. "This isn't something we prohibited from enrolling in any of other faiths are asked not to Baptism has been kept." In a number * of cases, do only in black studies, but in Masonic society. receive Communion at their Black families which have Catholic school teachers all history classes," noted Questions for this column worship; and their own origins in Louisiana, Quebec or reported, black youngsters Ussery. "We discuss all the should be sent to Father members are asked not to do so any predominantly Catholic investigated their own origins. effects of the society on the Dietzen; 1113 W. Bradley; elsewhere. In a sense, receiving area are in parish records there. Father Tom McAnoy, situation." Peoria, 111. 61606. Page 6 / Miami, Florida / THE VOICE / Friday, February 18,1977 By Msgr. James J. Walsh Rockefeller Fund backs anti-life book

From here and there: countries, mutilate bodies, punish those who want message was to pray for the conversion of Russia, A short item in the Miami Herald recently more than three children. which many have been doing for years. Is it reported on a study financed by the Rockefeller There is more than a slight suggestion of the beginning? Brothers Fund. More than sixty environmental theme of George Orwell's "1984" running leaders were involved in publishing the study in a through this depressing study. It sounds as if book called "The Unfinished Agenda." these experts are saying we better get in line with their negative thinking to improve the "quality If one were looking for a handbook listing of life," or something bad will happen. Actually The death of Father James Keller last week viewpoints strongly opposed to the broad the worst thing that can happen would be for stirred memories of "Catholic Action" programs principles governing respect for life, this book fills people to take their recommendations seriously. in the forties and fifties in the United States. This the bill. Here are some of its recommendations. Maryknoll priest was one of the most zealous and To improve the "quality of life," it urges the imaginative proponents of living out the faith and establishment of population stabilization or bringing in into the market place. He founded the gradual population decrease. More money for Dr. George Gallup's recent admission that Christophers, a wideranging organization which family planning programs and aid for clinics the findings of his poll on religion indicates there used the printed word, television and radio to get offering contraceptives, pregnancy testing, may be a religious revival on the way is given over the "Good News" of the Lord. He summed abortion and sterilization. It wants the govern- some interesting support by the remarks of the up his ambitious and highly successful plan in ment to do away with "taxation discriminations president of the French Bishops' Conference. these words, "to restore fundamental Christian against single people and childless couples and Archbishop Roger Etchegaray of Marseilles principles to American public and private life." eliminate additional tax benefits for those with visited Russia recently and on his return said "no He got thousands of people to work "to change three or more children." one could imagine the fullness and intensity of the the world for the better by showing average in- It is opposed to any more foreigners coming religious life in the Soviet Union." dividuals how they can make their influence for to the United States, because bringing in more He called Russia "Christianity's biggest good be felt in vital fields, particularly those of people obviously knocks off base their population volcano." He wrote in his bulletin that the government, education, labor management, policies. It proposes agricultural aid to foreign Gospels "are copied by hand, snatched away from writing, social service and library work." countries, but the motive here is not to help the tourists and bought on the black market." All At that same time Jesuit Father Daniel Lord poor. Rather the food is to be used as a bargaining this, despite the fact that stringent laws against was educating people of all ages, especially youth, means of controlling the population. Smokers this are on the books. And churches still are with a shower of pamphlets, books and plays. better knuckle under because if the Rockefeller scarce by law. In Kiev, a city of two million there Gifted in many fields, he was still working long Brothers Fund gets its way, their days of puffing are only 9 churches. after he learned he was dying. are numbered. The Archbishop,obviously deeply impressed, Sick as our world is today, it would have to Judging the study in the light of these concluded by saying, "What great hopes can we be worse had Father Keller and Father Lord recommendations, the book appears to be one nurture for this Church when the rich, in- never come along. They both proved that an long appeal to ignore respect for human life. It is candescent lava of faith in the triune God falls individual person, even if considered ordinary, full of negative suggestions against people. once again on its immense expanses?" can be very important in this life, if only he or she Destroy life, limit the number of people in An important part of Our Lady of Fatima's lives out their personal religious convictions.

Permanent deacons -- on second thought...

Sometimes when mail the terminology lay dination of thousands more lead in prayers, to give indicates I didn't get things diaconate, . contradictory until we've had time to sermons. right the first time, I realize though it is. It was used, I observe the effect of the Back in those days-and I'd better write again on the suppose, to make a program. I'm talking about the 50s-I chance I'll get things distinction in what was There were some letters don't think many who were straight the second time envisioned in reestablishing about that. One man pointed advocating the restoration around. the permanent diaconate. out that before the diaconate of the diaconate had in mind A column I wrote that That is that those who were program was begun there the diaconate in ordinary brought me a lot of mail was to enter the diaconate were were many months of study. parish situations in the Francis designed to say that there to continue in their roles in I wasn't even talking about United States. There was ought to be ways for the the world—as lawyers, months. I wasn't even discussion of the use of the permanent deacons, too, so laity to participate in doctors, farmers, factory talking about years. I had diaconate in mission areas what I'm saying is misin- parishes to free priests to workers, teachers, mer- something closer to decades where towns did not have a terpreted if it is interpreted have more time to do what chants. in mind. priest but most of the talk as criticism. What I'm priests have a responsibility IT IS WRONG to speak BACK WHEN about the permanent, saying is the permanent for doing—preparing of a lay diaconate, there isn't restoration of the diaconate diaconate envisioned its use diaconate is in process of homilies, making parish such a thing. But the per- was being proposed, it seems in mission areas in other development, it is already visits. manent diaconate was^ to me not many of us who countries. I don't think there different than most ex- In the course of making perceived as a way to bring were proposing it had in was any expectation that it pected it to be. It just seems this point I said some other those living in the world, mind the way it has would work out so there wise to not rush things. things that brought a fulfilling other vocational developed. I know I came to would be more permanent A man who is ordained a response. For one thing, roles, into a direct service of a realization of the need for it deacons in the United States deacon is ordained—it isn't after speaking of the per- the Church. when I lived in another than any place else in the like just assigning someone manent diaconate I then fell But to make clear what country where for a long world and most of these in to a position, there's a back in the discussion to was not clear in what I wrote, period of time in the area in non-mission situations. permanence in ordination. referring to it as the lay permanent deacons are which I lived we didn't see a UNDERSTAND ME, With the permanent deacons deaconate. Since the per- ordained, to call them lay priest. There were some I'm in no way criticizing the we have and those who are manent deacon is ordained to deacor s is a confusion of villages that would go many way it has worked out. While studying to become per- the diaconate he is obviously terms. weeks without having a I've not lived in any city manent deacons we're in not a layman, the two terms Mentioning the per- priest. I thought it would be where there were permanent sight of a situation where would be contradictory. manent^ diaconate I said good if someone in that deacons, I have met many we'll have a tenth as many Back in the days when something to the effect that community, respected as a permanent deacons in other permanent deacons as we there was not a permanent we've already ordained good Catholic, could be parts of the country and I 've have priests. Maybe we diaconate and many were several thousand and that ordained to be able to been impressed by the men should have many more, urging there should be—;and I probably we'd be better off minister to the people, to I've met. I've heard excellent maybe. But we should think was among them—we used not to rush into the or- bring them Communion, to reports on the work of the about it. TV harmful to kids? Panel debates issue

'The commission (FCC) has shied away from the First Amendment like Dracula shrinking from the Cross'

By ROBERT O'STEEN children's programming. Voice News Editor He said his concept of The average adult who has television was that of an audio- grown up watching television visual tool and that it could be through its 27 year history used for great social change and Debating children's TV are L-R: Dr. (moderator); Abbott Washburn, FCC "has witnessed a minimum of for educational purposes such Rosemary Potter, Miami author; John commissioner; Clare O'Brien, "Big Blue 13,000 murders and a as medical care and to fight Dalessio, exec of National Association for Marble consultant; Squire Rushnell, ABC maximum of 20,000." other social problems if it were Better Broadcasting; Les Brown, New York vice president, and Taye Voy, WTVJ "Sixty per cent of not merely used as an en- Times writer; UM Prof. Judy Wallace executive. children's program com- mercials are for the purpose of 'Ten to 12 per cent of television is only. "Thee people own theless prejudiced. selling sugar (in candy or airwaves," he said, implying Ms. O'Brien also criticized cereals)." designed for children. This is the that the resource should be television stations for not Those were some of the used to their benefit. "There scheduling good children's critical comments leveled at only area of television that has may be powerful alternatives in programs such as "Marble" at television last Friday at a day- 9 the areas of education, health better hours during the week long conference of represent- its own special interest groups teaching and major social than on the Saturday morning atives of the industry, critics tertainment device. programming is anything problems. Think about it," he "ghetto" where most of them of the media and the Federal Squire Rushnell, a children watch," and that said. are now concentrated, or at 7 Communications Commission children's programming vice included the violent movies and Clare O'Brien, educational a.m., when most kids are at the University of Miami. president at ABC, defended the cop series. consultant to the "Big Blue sleeping or eating breakfast. THE DISCUSSION of media and his network as being "For every 'Roots' there Marble" series, said, indeed, panelists, sponsored by ITT responsive to pressure groups. are a dozen 'SWATs'," he said. children could learn social FCC Commissioner Ab- Corp. and "Big Blue Marble" "Ten to 12 per cent of Dr. Rosemary Potter, a change from television. bott Washburn defended his children's television series television is designed for Miami author and reading "WHEN WE began the agency as being prohibited by which is underwritten by ITT, children. This is the only area of teacher, said one good effect of programs we thought children law from censoring TV was lively and pointed with television that has its owntelevision which should be in our target age range were violence, and cited the Family critics leveling their verbal special pressure groups," he pushed is the promoting of free of prejudice. We were Hour as a voluntary way of blows without pulling punches said, adding that he was glad it reading. Programs such as wrong," she said. getting results. and with media people standing did and that this was a good "Roots" and "Miss Jane She said they found that When he started to read their ground. way for the public to make its Pittman" cause an outpouring small children have all kinds of from the FCC Act, New York of requests for the prejudices and misconceptions Times TV writer Les Brown 'Children's programming is corresponding books and sheabout cultures in different parts cited Constitutional respon- said a tie-in should be made on of the world. Research studies sibilities, saying "The com- anything children watch...for the shows. showed that children who mission has shied away from Dalessio, who appeared to watched her program, which the First Amendment like every 'Roots'there be pushing for a radical change depicts children and cultures in Dracula shrinking from the in the concept and use of all parts of the world, became Cross." are a dozen 'SWATS' television, cited the need for limits. The last two major national elections showed John Dalessio, an wishes felt at the network level. strong backing for limits, less executive of the 26-year-old He cited ABC's "After School government, less tax, less National Association for Better Specials" and "Schoolhouse educational budgets and said Broadcasting, a citizens' group Rock" as examples of network this should apply to television. of ardent TV detractors, said, responsibility. in addition to the above DALESSIO responded The First Amendment, he Who cares comments, that 50 studies since that "children's TV said, does not apply to 1950 have shown that television television but to print media violence increases aggressive 1 behavior and desensitizes 'SPECIAL! . about your children to aggressive behavior. We do. And we put our During the time since the BLACK H.LLS PASSION PLAY widespread use of television, 1 DAY EXCURSION concern in writing —with he said, there has been "an Wednesdays Feb. 23 - Mar. 2 - 9 16 1 DAY TOUR hearing the Beltone Certified INCLUDES: • Points of interest including many unprecedented and dramatic citrus groves • Lunch at famous Black Forest Hearing Service Plan. rise in youth violence." Restaurant • Tour of quaint city of Lake Wales $3Qoo • Spook Hill • Passion Play featuring Joseph per person. This exclusive plan is a Taye Voy, programming Meier as the Christus. Meier has performed in this Includes lunch, operations director for WTVJ, role over 6,000 times with a cast of 250 players. transportation, problem? "plus" service only They perform the Last Supper, Bethany Scene, & admissions. Channel 4, agreed that he Judas before council, the Ascension of Christ Beltone offers. Ask us would like to see less violence and the Burial of Christ. about it. Let us show you why — for so many — during prime time hours but 2 DAY EXCURSION 2 DAY TOUR Beltone is the better way to better hearing. Call or added that he felt violence had $ 50 Thursdays Feb. 24 - Mar. 24 - April 7 come see us soon. Beltone cares about you. been toned down a lot already ENTIRE 1 DAY ITINERARY ABOVE PLUS: 56. and he was not concerned • Overnight accommodation in Luxury Hotel per pers., dbl. occ. • Breakfast • Masterpiece Gardens featuring includes 2 meals, enough to cancel the prime time transportation, Leonardo da Vinci's $3,000,000 mosaic accommodations, programming containing masterpiece of "The Last Supper" • Citrus Tower & admissions. violence. observation. Carillon Bells BELTONE HEARING AID SERVICE DECLINING to pass the Reservations & Deposit Required. Mail Deposit of $10.00 to buck to the networks, he said Gray Line, P.O. Box 5383, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida 33310 he still believed that it was the Deposits refunded on cancellations 24 hours in advance of departure date. Downtown Miami Ft. Lauderdale local stations who were licensed Courtesy Bus Pickup Points in Front of the Following Stores Only: 245 S.E. 1st. St. 423 E. Broward Blvd. and should be responsible for SEARS - Hollywood Mall 7:30 A.M. Tel-373-1212 Tel.-462-0052 what they broadcast whether it RICHARD'S - Lauderhill Mall 8:00 A.M. PENNEY'S - Coral Ridge Shopping Center 8:20 A.M. Homestead comes from the networks or GALLAGHER'S RESTAURANT - Pompano Fashion Sq 9:00 A.M. N. Miami Beach not. 816 N. Krome Ave. 16830 N.E. 19 Ave. He also cited his station's FOR RESERVATIONS & INFORMATION PHONE: Tel.- 245-2447 Tel.-Dade-944-0242 one-hour morning program (the GRAY LINE Skipper Chuck Show) as an ~~ 581-6O66 Key West Tel-Broward-925-6661 example of a locally produced Broward County Only — Present Ad to Gray Line Driver^ commitment to non-violent Tel-294-6467 Page 8 / Miami, Florida / THE VOICE / Friday, February 18, 1977 800 of Palm Beach Breakers Abps. Carrol, McCarthy at final ABCD dinner

Overall View of Final ABCD Dinner Served at the Hotel Breakers in Palm Beach.

Coadjutor Archbishop Edward A. McCarthy is interviewed by St. Edward parishioners, Mr. and Mrs. John Coleman F. Carroll accompanied by Msgr. CH.5 reporter in Palm Beach. E. McKeen are greeted by Archbishop Bernard McGrenehan, V.F. pastor.

Pastor emeritus of St. Edward Church, Msgr. J. P. O'Mahoney, P.A., was a guest tlebaum, Msgr. Bryan O. Walsh, Joe Robbie, Archbishop Carroll, Archbishop speaker at the dinner who urged full support of the ABCD campaign. Also at the McCarthy, Francis McDonough, Msgr. John O'Dowd, V.F; Dr. Ben Sheppard, and head table were left to right Albert Alejandro, Father Jose Nickse, Earl Quat- Msgr. Bernard McGrenehan, V.F. Miami, Florida / THE VOICE / Friday, February 18,1977 / Page 9 ABCD aids unwed mothers meet crisis WEST PALM BEACH- help to those whose lives most One of the more than 40 need it. Our program is flexible charitable facilities which because the needs of pregnant benefits from the annual ABCD women are complex," the is Maurawood Residence, a administrator noted. maternity home for unwed In fact, while mothers conducted here by the Maurawood's residents all Archdiocese of Miami. contribute at least something Fully accredited .by the towards their upkeep and State of Florida and the Child training for motherhood —or, at Welfare League of America, it least, offer to pay something is a haven when teenagers or later, most of Maurawood those in their early twenties, Residence's operation and sometimes older, reside as a maintenance is contributed by family unit in an atmosphere of the ABCD funds donated by underrstainding and hope. South Floridians. Other "This is a place for peace financial resources include the and quiet, where no pressures local United Way, St. Vincent are exerted on them, and where de Paul, donations from they can receive all necessary friends, and funds raised by an care, and make their decisions," 1 annual luncheon and fashion said Patricia.M. O'Brien, of the show. religious order of Our Lady of Maurawood residents in arts and crafts class at the haven for unwed mothers Frequently, former Charity, of Wheeling, W. Maurawood girls bring their Virginia, who is administrator. babies back for a visit. "Last "THE GIRLS are grateful (and not hide it), and make Catholic Service Bureau, the graduated with a Master's August we had a re-union," there are no pressures here," plans to keep the babies after St. Vincent de Paul Society, or degree in Social Work said Sister Pat, "and I guess she said, "because they often birth. Whereas, white girls too some Government agency. (M.S.W.). Sister Pat said, "We that was the first time that any arrive with problems on often find their situation causes While many are Palm Beach were fortunate to get Pamshe's maternity home anywhere in problems. They are expected family shame, or outright County girls, some come from near to their age-group. There's the U.S. had had a reunion!" only to get along with the hostility. Either the families Miami (which also has a rapport," One staff member is group and enter into the often seek to hide the situation, similar Archdiocesan in- an Adrian Dominican Sister, programs." or reject their daughters, she stitution — St. Vincent Hall— another is a Franciscan Sister The "decisions" they must said. because of the greater privacy of Allegheny, N.Y.-both How To Take make are whether to release Recently, one teenager had which distance from their home experienced in this type of their babies for adoption, soon married, but had been deserted communities offers them. work. A Federal after birth, or rear them them- by her husband. Her parents Sister Pat pointed out that Those who want to par- income tax selves. "We try to involve the claimed that since she was this need by some residents for ticipate in daily Mass, have to fathers in this," the ad- married they were not distance from their homes was go to the chapel at St. Mary's deduction of ministrator added. During a responsible for her any longer. felt because "the girls are not but Mass is celebrated at the recent visit to Maurawood Occasionally, a young girl kept shut-in all the time at the Residence, Sundays, by Father up to $1,500 (Maura is Gaelic for Mary), finds her own way to Residence. They go out John Kraynik, a retired priest Coadjutor Archbishop Edward Maurawood. This was the case regularly to the (Palm Beach) from Cleveland, Ohio. If I could show you a way A. McCarthy expressed last year with a young woman Mall; I've taken them fishing, to claim a Federal income "respect" for such young "ADMISSIONS are based tax deduction of as much staying temporarily in the on rides, or just for drives. on the need of the applicant and women because they had not Palm Beaches with a group Also," she added, "the Sisters as $1,500 every year that taken the easy way of abortion, her ability to benefit from the you work and use this which was selling magazine at St. Mary's (Hospital) let services of Maurawood," said but were protecting human subscriptions. Another girl them use their private money to provide for your lives. Sister Pat. "Financial own retirement, would you heard a Maurawood social swimming pool, and sometimes arrangements are made on an be interested? During 1976, Maurawood worker and a former resident they go to a secluded beach." individual basis. Maurawood had 45 residents whose average discussing the Residence's THE STAFF includes a If you're working and not age was 17, and most came extends a hand of welcome and covered by a pension plan programs on a West Palm Registered Nurse and a I may be able to. from middle-class families, Beach television station and professional social worker. records show, and several had immediately sought ad- Medical attention is given by This results from the Pen- studied one year at college. mittance. sion Reform Act and if the Public. Health Clinic or MOVING? you're not taking advan- Four of the 45 were black. HOWEVER, girls are private physicians, the babies Maurawood Residence's doors tage of it you're missing mostly referred to this home- are delivered at St. Mary's out. are always open to girls of all like institution, located next to hospital. The social worker is races and creeds. In 1976, only St. Mary's Hospital, on its own young and cheerful Mrs. Let me show you how it 20 of its residents were tree-shaded and landscaped Pamela Lamperelli, of Fort was meant to help you. Catholic. Currently, both its grounds, by friends, the Lauderdale, who not long ago Call. present residents and those on the waiting list, come from JEROME M. BRODSKY both Catholic backgrounds and DEPENDABLE SERVICE-OUR RESPONSIBILITY If you can't take it with you MICHAEL SINGER those of other denominations. please call Sales Representatives 757-8521 REFERRING to the few PARISH PHARMACIES 921-1242 Broward black girls at the Residence, The St. Vincent Sister Pat said that in most In time of sickness, and for better «3 Metropolitan cases both these girls and their health, you know you can depend de Paul Store families accept the situation on your pharmacy. The quality Where the future is now prescription experts in this NEAREST YOU Metropolitan Life Ins. Co., N.Y., N.Y. section are listed by parish Formerly of Pittsburgh, Pa. location for your JEROME M. BRODSKY convenience. WEST PALM BEACH Sales Representative 2560 West Gate Avenue METROPOLITAN ST. ROSE OF LIMA I 538 24 St. North 9990 North East Second Ave. Miami Shores, Florida 33153 PARK SHORE PHARMACY 845-0562 Quality - Courtesy — Service I would like, without obli- FINE FURNITURE. INC. gation, more information 10898 N.E. 6th AVE. - MIAMI SHORES - PH: 754-9508 on the Metropolitan Plan Unusual opportunities HOLY FAMILY MIAMI featured above. are offered each and every day for anyone 14744 NE 6 Avenue STONE'S PHARMACY 940-7445 Name- -Age- wishing quality in Furni- "DRIVE-IN WINDOW SERVICE" - RUSSELL STOVER CANDIES ture, Lamps and Acces- 12003 NW 7 Avenue sories for your home or PH: 759-6534 - 11638 N.E. 2nd Ave. (Near Barry College) 681-1695 Address apartment, at a cost that OUR LADY OF PERPETUAL HELPI ST. PHILIPJ 801 N. Miami Avenue City State - is no more and often less DEPENDABLE PRESCRIPTION SERVICE 373-3856 than the commonplace. 425PerrineAve.,Perrine OPA'LOCKA DRUGS 235-6792 Zip Tel.. 651 So. Federal Highway 401 Opa Locka>Blvd. 19160 W. Dixie Hwy (6 blocks south of Atlantic Blvd.) Sundries - Photo Supplies - Film Developing - Money Orders - Blue Stamps Apt- Pompano DIF-ETIC CANDIES AND COOKIES 931-5418 Phone 943-8465 ^ LUNCHEONETTE & STORE OPEN 6:30 A.M. TO 1 0 P.M. . (Mail to address above) Page 10 / Miami, Florida / THE VOICE / Friday, February 18, 1S77 It was o people's pQrt IIIHItfiflHMHHHiliyiil|ili|» Noemi Sias (right) from Im- mokalee talks to Alicia Abreu who was one of [the judges at the Florida Hispanic Pag- eant held at Immokalee over the weekend. She was elected queen for 1977. Finalists from other missions, from left to right, were Margarita Car- of the Archdiocese escort then- together and wished each other mona, LaBelle; By ARACELI CANTERO good luck," she added. Georgina Flo- Voice Spanish Editor local 'queen' who would compete with seven others for Minutes earlier the 16- res, Naples; IMMOKALEE-It was a year-old Texas girl had been Alicia Perez; people's party and hundreds the "Reinado" of 1977. "WE WERE really ex- elected 1977 queen by a panel of Belle Glade; Ja- came to be part of it. judges. net Correa, Pom- From Naples and Belle cited, Noemi Sias, from Im- mokalee commented after the The judges represented pano; Noemi, Glade, Pompano, Delray, several Hispanic cultures and Sias, Immoka- LaBelle and Clewiston, migrant pageant. Before appearing on Gonzales, Del tinez, Clewiston. stage we all said a prayer varied areas of involvement in lee; Esmeralda Ray; Diana Mar- workers and their families the Archdiocese. They were: flocked to Immokalee over the At some point in the Alicia Abreu, of the Catholic relatives, Mr. and Mrs. Adan evening, the master of weekend to participate in the Service Bureau; Araceli 1977 Florida Hispanic Pageant Contreras. ceremonies recognized the work Cantero, Voice Spanish Editor; At the Pageant, a loud and dedication of the priests held at Cielito Lindo Hall, here. Irma Drexel, Community People from each Mission band, "Los ideales," played all serving in each of the missions. Services; Arneris Silva, Youth night. There was dancing for Encounters; and Sister Ada They were obviously everyone, even for the moved by the gesture, and Sierra, from the Diocesan Office youngsters, who at times were of Religious Education. happy for the opportunity of the first to jump to the dancing sharing happy moments with ^Contestants were judged floor. their people. upon personal appearance, WHOLE families sat at As Msgr. John McMahon, public expression in Spanish, small tables all around the hall. personality, human relations, director of the Family Life, sincerity, and commitment to There were also many Sisters Bureau, put it," for the past Spanish culture. from all the Missions, and a several weeks we've been sharing their difficulties and The young girls had large number of seminarians previously run for the and priests. Indeed, the their anxeties..We are also glad "Reinado" (queenship), in evening had turned into family to share their joys and their their respective Missions, and entertainment. hopes." now would be examined by a panel of judges in the presence of some 1000 people. Cielito Lindo Hall was packed with young and old, people from all the Missions who had come to Immokalee for the event. Even the young Now, they quietly watched kids enjoyed the the young girls as they were dance, and being introduced and some like Jua- questioned by the judges. nita, below, "What do you think of tried to get those who do not believe in some advice God?," Alberto Galvan, who about dating, was master of ceremonies, from Msgr. asked Janet Correa from Bryan Walsh, Pompano. Alexander S. Kolski Above the em- "As a Christian, I do not Catholic Funeral Director blem of the condemn them," she answered. "But I feel sorry they have no one to turn to in their dif- For more than twenty years, Catholics in the ficulties and trials," she said- Archdiocese of Miami have been turning to She was second runner thoughtful, considerate, thoroughly able up in the Pageant. Alexander S. Kolski, F.D., in their moments of NOEMI Sias was asked greatest tribulation. about things in her community she disapproved of: As an independent funeral director, Alexander S. "I don't like the way Kolski gives incomparable personal attention to people sometimes gossip about their individual wishes, honoring family traditions others. Why not be good to one with utmost dignity. another, and stop the criticism? Why not live in brotherhood, as friends?," she said. Noemi came to Immokalee last year. First just to visit, but then she liked the friendliness of the people and decided to finish her high school.here. Her parents and three brothers are in Texas, and she's very proud Serving the Catholic Community More Than 20 Years of them. While in Immokalee, Noemi is staying with 757-2866

Miami, Florida / THE VOICE I Friday, February 18,1977 / Page 11 It's fun and gomes ot 'carnival' for S. Dode migrants

Hundreds of kids of farmworkers had a busy day keeping up with all the goodies at the Fair sponsored by the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women on the grounds of the South Dade labor camp in Homestead. There was cotton candy for them —and the canine poacher under the table, of dubious ancestry, with a sweet tooth —and Crackerjack, and drinks and cookies. And there were games of skill, pitching the ball of bean bags with a "winner" every time. The magic man was there too, to the delight of the noisy crowd. And to some real young, enough was enough.

Page 12 / Miami, lorida / THE VOICE /Friday, February 18, 1977 By JANE QUINN fares, and are invited to write to Special to The Voice Mrs. Joseph Donohue, 915 N.W. 116 Terrace, Plantation,' ORLANDO- Fla., 33325, for information. Acknowledging that the Equal Father Laurence Conway, Rights Amendment (ERA) will Miami moderator, from Fort be "a very important issue Lauderdale, is working with during the April-May session of Mrs. Arthur Harlan, Miami the Florida legislature," four of ACCW president, in promoting the five diocesan councils of attendance at the Nov. 2-6, Catholic Women in Florida this 1977 NCCW meet at which week reaffirmed the Catholic Florida Catholic women will women's stand against ERA. present a vocal presence in A resolution urging the addressing national decisions Florida legislature to deny about the concerns of Catholic ratification to ERA will be women in the Church. mailed this week to state Mrs. Thomas F. Palmer, senators over the signatures of FCCW Stop-ERA chairman, Mrs. Donald LeFils, province told the FCCW board her director, Province of Miami, impressions as a delegate from and Mrs. L. W. Mosher, the Archdiocese of Miami to the secretary of the Florida Council Detroit Call to Action Con- of Catholic Women (FCCW). ference. She felt that people The FCCW met in were manipulated, that many Orlando, Feb. 10, with four of portions of the subjects Before the FCCW meeting began, moderator; Mrs. Thomas F. Palmer, the five priest moderators in discussed had been "rigged," members of the board met in the Mercy Miami, FCCW Stop-Era chairman; Florida, and diocesan and that the recommendations, coffee shop, from left, Mrs. Arthur and Mrs. Robert Ulseth, West Palm presidents from the archdiocese at least in the Personhood Harlan, Miami ACCW president; Father Beach, second vice-president of the and dioceses of the province at session she attended, "did not Laurence Conway, Miami ACCW spiritual FCCW. the first of two meetings held follow the work that went into each year by the FCCW. the papers from the parish or diocesan levels." She said that Members of this board come Filewicz, FCCW parliamen- have the power to federate by from each diocese and the the Conference was thwarted "Whereas it would destroy by special interest groups, tarian, as members; and a the legal safeguards women appropriate legislation the presiding office is rotated committee on a dues study provisions of this article, and among the diocesan councils. especially by organizations like have secured throughout the "Network" and "Dignity." chaired by Mrs. Harlan, with years, and "Whereas, Section 2 Voting for the resolution to Mrs. Palmer, Mrs. Ulseth and "Whereas, the ERA is not federalizes its enforcement and inform the state senate of the Mrs. Harlan said the Mrs. Colee as members. a woman's right amendment, stop-ERA campaign were ACCW will send affiliation it means that federal agencies Following is the resolution but is a unisex amendment will .write regulations and representatives of the DCCW representatives to Tallahassee on ERA adopted at the Feb. 11 being promoted as an equal pay members of Miami, St. during the legislature's session, federal courts will adjudicate meeting, after a reading by for equal work amendment, and disputes, and Petersburg, St. Augustine, and to lobby for pro-life and Stop- Mrs. Palmer: Pensacola-Tallahassee. Ab- ERA programs. The Council "Whereas, the ERA, "Whereas, because of its "Whereas, the Florida section 1, says, 'Equality under absolute wording that sex may staining was the Orlando also is supporting the stand of Council of Catholic Women DCCW, with Mrs. William the archdiocese by seeking the law shall not be abridged or not be a factor in determining affirms and endorses the denied by the U.S. or by any the legal rights of men and statement of the National state on account of sex,' and women, the languge of ERA is Council of Catholic Women "Whereas, the power to vague and undefined, and "The strength of collective goals in the legislature, and that ERA proposes an idea interpret Section 1 will be in the "Whereas, the legislative of the spreading of the Good News in the State foreign to the Judeo-Christian hands of the Supreme Court, history of ERA offers massive depends on continual intercouncil communications." concept of women's co-equal and changes in our laws and but individual dignity with "Whereas, Section 2 of the customs, in order to shift to a man, and ERA says, 'The Congress shall 'gender free' society, Brockman, president, ex- 10,000 signatures on a petition "Therefore, be it resolved, plaining that some members of in Miami to repeal an ordinance that the members of the Florida the central Florida council are sponsored by • Dade relaxing Naples woman elected Council of Catholic Women pro-ERA. regulations against urge the members of the Mrs. LeFils reported to homosexuality policies. Florida legislature to consider members that she had met with The Miami Council's NAPLES—Marilyn Lucas, R.N., president the seriousness of the ERA on four bishops in the province caravan to migrants, which of Naples Action for Life, Inc. has been elected society and the family, and during the past three months. operates on a regular basis, has president of the Florida Right to Life Committee, deny its ratification." She said: "Their support of the been busy especially since the Inc. province is most encouraging. recent cold weather, in Other officers are Mrs. Mary Ann Maraist, They have nothing but praise alleviating migrant worker West Palm Beach, administrative vice president; for our involvement." families' miseries, she said. Mrs. Judy Glocker, Jacksonville, legislative vice She said, in fact, that the Mrs. LeFils stressed the president; Mrs. Linda Carr, Naples, secretary; FCCW succeeds because of the need for communications and Gene Rocque, Satellite Beach, treasurer. cooperation of the bishops and between the councils for the Mrs. Jean Doyle, Maitland, serves as the many women involved in work of the women in executive director. council work. Moderators give Florida. The strength of A member of the state pro-life committee the FCCW, she said, "support collective goals in the since 1973, Mrs. Lucas served as its secretary for above and beyond the call, and legislature, and of the two years and also was public relations director, provincial officers are spreading of the Good News in newsletter editor and editor of the first con- grateful." the state depends, she said, on vention journal last year. She was the founding Plans were made at the continual intercouncil com- president of Collier County Right to Life Council A SALE OF February meeting to encourage munications. That is one of her and of Action for Life, Inc. exciting new statewide attendance from large concerns as province 1977 fashions Florida at the convention of the director and FCCW president, National Council of Catholic she stated. designed by Women (NCCW) in San An- Mrs. LeFils named Mrs. Chitti \ tonio, Texas. Brockman chairman of a by-law LEARN HOW NOW! South Florida women will committee, with Mrs. Any Weekday 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Moreira mk benefit by group rates of air Czyzewski and Mrs. Frank and others. FREE INSTRUCTION in Macrame, Needlepoint, Knitting, "You con depend upon Crocheting, Rug Hooking. NEW YARNS & PATTERNS. ItOXCSASCH 'There's a little creativity in all of us. Come find yours!" 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Miami, Florida /THE VOICE I Friday, February 18, 1977 / Page 13 Judge hits bishop's stand ot appeal hearing SALISBURY, Rhodesia- CHIEF Justice Hector grounds for a belief, it is dif- "It is no business of come and go...Churches go on (NC) —An appellate court MacDonald of the appellate ficult to accept that the belief is priests, no matter how exalted for ever." judge here criticized Bishop division characterized the honestly and genuinely held," they are, to set -themselves up The chief justice said he Donal Lamont of Umtali during guerrillas as "avowed Judge MacDonald said. in opposition to a government," understood that the 33,000- a hearing of the churchman's Marxists," and asked Bishop Gabbay said his client Judge MacDonald said. "The word statement by Bishop appeal against a 10-year Lamont's lawyer: "Is it not believed the Catholic Church Church does not involve itself Lamont du^jng the original sentence he received after well known that Communists would drop in stature among directly in confrontation with court hearing in Umtali was a pleading guilty to violating this are against Christianity?" blacks if it became involved in government. If it does, it general attack on the govern- country's Law and Order Anthony Gabbay, the disclosing guerrilla movements destroys its ultimate purpose. ment on the grounds that it was Maintenance Act. bishop's lawyer, said his client to the authorities. "It is not the policy of the undemocratic. "Is that not a vThe 65-year-old Irish-born had doubts that the guerrillas Much of the debate cen- Catholic Church, or any other purely political matter?" he bishop admitted in court last are all Communists. tered on whether Bishop Church, not to collaborate with asked. Sept. 23 that he failed to report But according to the Lamont's activities and public the government of the day. the presence of black judge, evidence from other remarks constituted direct Churches generally do not STRESSING that nationalist guerrillas to the trials showed that the rebels are attacks on the government or concern themselves with the Christianity and Communism government and that he urged inspired by Communism. merely hostility to its racial constitution of a country. The were historically opposed, the others to do the same. "Where there are no reasonable stance. —ason is that constitutions chief justice argued that Bishop Lamont had no right to pretend he was acting in the cause of social justice by failing to report the presence of guerrillas. The nationalist movement, he said, was as much a threat to the Church as it was to the government. He also criticized foreign interpretations of Rhodesia's current difficulties. "The terrorists say they are marxist Communists, and yet no one outside Rhodesia seems to recognize the fact." Arguing that the 10-year sentence should not be reduced, J. A. Giles, state counsel, said the sentence was not excessive in comparison with similar cases. The charges against Bishop Lamont carried a possible death penalty. nnoaesian Bishop Donal Lamont during his testimony recognition of the injustices suffered by non-whites in his Speaking outside the court before the U.S. Church's Bicentennial Hearing at the country. later, Bishop Lamont said he Catholic University of America, pleaded for world was concerned only with social justice—not legal arguments. "It is out of my field of com- petence to pass judgment on Dominican to NCCB-USCC post the legal arguments we have heard," he said. "I have little WASHINGTON- (NC)- USCC conducts programs in pointment was announced by "The bishops, staff, and feeling for these matters. I am Dominican Father Thomas education, social development Archbishop Joseph Bernardin others who have had the good not a politician. I have tried to Kelly, 45, has been named chief and world peace, com- of Cincinnati, president of the fortune to work with Father make this clear. administrative officer for the munication and other fields. NCCB and himself a former Kelly over the past several "I am concerned with National Conference of Father Robert Monticello, NCCB-USCC general secretary. years know him as a person of social justice, and where there Catholic Bishops (NCCB) and USCC associate general Under NCCB-USCC by- competence, dedication, and is no observance, of social its civil arm, the U.S. Catholic secretary since 1972, continues laws, a candidate for general love for the Church and its justice you prepare the way for Conference (USCC). in that position. The ap- secretary must be nominated people. I offer him my Communism. We must prevent Father Kelly, who has been pointment of a successor to by the NCCB-USCC president congratulations and promise Communism by promotion of NCCB associate general Father Kelly as NCCB and approved by two-thirds of him my support and en- social justice. secretary since 1971, was associate general secretary is the bishops on the Ad- couragement." elected NCCB-USCC general expected shortly. ministrative Board and Ad- Bishop Rausch said he was "For that reason I am secretary by the 48-member IN ADDITION to his post ministrative Committee. "delighted" with Father happy because my being NCCB administrative com- as general secretary, Bishop Saying he took "personal Kelly's election. "In the last brought to court gives the mittee and USCC ad- Rausch occupied a separate pleasure" in announcing Father few years I have come to know African people the realization ministrative board. The post post as secretary of the NCCB- Kelly's appointment, Arch- him well and admire him that the Church is serious in its has a five-year term. USCC. The conference by-laws bishop Bernardin said, "I am deeply. I cannot think of a intent to promote social justice He succeeds Bishop James require that the secretary be a confident that he will carry better choice for this position. as a basic element of its Rausch, who will be installed bishop, so Bishop Rausch will forward with distinction the He has my good wishes, my mission." March 25 as the second bishop continue in that post until the initiative begun during Bishop prayers, and my full support," Bishop Lamont has been of Phoenix, Ariz. Father Kelly bishops' November general Rausch's four years as general he said. free on bail during the appeal. will take office on March 18. meeting when they will elect a secretary, besides bringing his Father Kelly is a canon Judge MacDonald said he The NCCB is the focus of new secretary, own special talents and insights lawyer who served on the staff would probably make his pastoral church concerns. The Father Kelly's ap- to the position. of the provincial of the decision in the case by Feb. 24. Dominicans, MMuALT - •# 7-5O THERE'S A Fill out and mail to: VOICE £kl~COSED HILL MB I / P.O. Box381059 Miami, Fla. 33138 Please send me the Voice every Friday — or give it to starting two weeks from today, Official Newspaper, Archdiocess of Miam your pastor! EVERYONE!

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Page 14 / Miami, Florida / THE VOICE / Friday, February 18, 1977 .-' •'•:•' ' ' .'-.' >!. Y.11.-". i ,i'i, i, . Y.i'.Ji .V; >ViVi ,.V.J!'.>' "Quite honestly I did not want to have a nice day. Holiness seemed far away at fliat moment. Who has time to be holy-isn't that simply possible for those who have the luxury of a lot of free time for prayer and good works? It takes so much energy to simply remain human in our time." Are we too busy

BY MARY MAHER Restoring the meaning of Biblical words is one of the big tasks of our day. Many words such as the one we speak of here, "holiness," have been dislocated from their origins. They have picked up historical meanings which are alien to them. As we begin thinking of holiness we might ask ourselves: How do I image holiness? What mind

pictures do I have of holy men and women? Do they seem to share the same humanity which I do? Or are my images of them surrounded with pictures of removal from the rigors of daily life which I know? I began to write this article on holiness after waiting two hours with my ear in a phone. The AAA's (American Automobile Association) telephone recording assured me each five minutes that "counselors" would ... to be holy

be momentarily available. AH I wanted was my battery jumped; it had died of the Maryland cold. THE TOW TRUCK finally came. My car started. The driver said farewell with the new popular "Have a nice day." Quite honestly, I did not fact. Each of us are so used to want to. Holiness seemed far away at Moses, Deborah, Job, Isaac. The becoming whole, less than whole on controlling the dimensions of our Christian Scriptures with Paul, their becoming holy. that moment; only the raw material life—should we not be able to be holy Jesus, Peter and Mary. What utterly of life was timely. Or was it not that by our own efforts? In the Hebrew and Christian in such nonsense some measure of colorful people living the raw Scriptures, holiness is a gift which all Many structures which seemed material of daily existence! Many of nature participates in by the creative holiness lay? But I thought on: Who to promise that men and women them perhaps would be culled out of has time to be holy—isn't that could achieve holiness on their own power given it by God. Places are simply possible for those who have some of our formal structures of holy—mountains, temples, cities, have plagued both Judaism and holiness. They all had a struggle lands. Times are holy —Sabbath, the luxury of a lot of free time for Christianity throughout the ages. contending with God in order to find prayer and good works? It takes so When they did not keep the gift- festivals. The whole world is called to much energy to simply remain him. Elie Wiesel, the great Jewish holiness, to participation in the life of edness of holiness in mind, they storyteller, says, "God does not like God's power. human in our time. usually led their advocates to self- man to come to him through The Hebrew Scriptures make it righteousness and the ultimate IT IS interesting how certain resignation. Men must strive to reach holy persons whom we respect did clear that holiness is an attribute of spiritual shipwreck: self-conscious God through knowledge and love. God, one which men and women are self-piety. No wonder we are timid not have much time to consider how God loves men to be clear-sighted holy they were or were not. They commanded to participate in: "Holy when it comes to wanting the gift of and outspoken, not blindly ob- shall you be, for holy am I the Lord holiness. We have simply seen what lived quite simply, as did Francis of sequious" ("Messengers of God," p. Assisi, the profoundly Biblical at- your God" (Lev. 19,2). They are clear so probing a writer as Albert Camus 91). W&«an doubt how holy they felt in asserting that holiness is a gift of saw: too many Christians on a cross titude which invited all creation to and can question on their behalf and join with them in sharing the holiness participating in God's creative life. It in order to give witness a long way. our own the "holiness equals is prepared for, but never achieved by How far from such self-exhaltation of God: "For you alone, O God, are wholeness" equation so popular in most holy." Perhaps, then, they a man or woman's behavior, moral or are the Hebrew Scriptures! the 1960s. Often Biblical figures spiritual. That may seem a jarring could have more humor with all the CONSIDER ABRAHAM, seemed less than holy on their way to "frozen cars" of their lives. Miami, Florida / THE VOICE I Friday, February 18,1977 / Page 15 KN0W Holiness: A a YBHR BY FATHER JOHN J. CASTEL The call to holiness goes out to al people; it is not addressed to an elite, FAITH group. We read in the Book of Leviticu LORD said to Moses, 'Speak to tht Israelite community and tell them: Be hoi the LORD, your God, am h '"(I '9, not a peremptory demand, . _posing .nfi obligations on people: God does not comm impossible. Rather, it is an urgent inviti become Godlike, not by renouncing i merging our humanity, but by ennol through contact with the divine. Holiness is not an abstract, phenomenon; it is one aspect of a wa terpersonal relationship which we call, other things, a covenant. The B< Deuteronomy expresses this relations moving terms when it pictures Moses as s thus: "For you are a people sacred to the your God; he has chosen you from all the on the face of the earth to be a people pe his own. It was not because you are the lai all nations that the LORD set his heart and chose you, for you are really the sms all nations. It was because the LORD loi and because of his fidelity to the oath sworn to your fathers, that he brought i with his strong hand from the place of sla1 Understand, then, that the LORD, your God indeed, the faithful God who ke< merciful convenant down to the thoi generation toward those who love him ar his commandments. . ." (Dt. 7,6-9). HOLINESS SUGGESTS different tr. different people. For some it means uprightness, for others piety or even a: tractive religiosity, for still others virtuo The norm of our holiness, however, i himself: "Be holy, for I, the LORD, your G holy" (Lv. 19,2); "In a word, you must b perfect as your heavenly Father is perfeci 5,48). But what do the Scriptures mean wh The Lord said to Moses, 'Speak to the whole speak of God as "holy"? Certainly not p Israelite community and tell them: Be holy, for I, religious or virtuous. The Hebrew word f the Lord, your God, am holy.' " (In this scene from (qadosh) means "separate, other." As Ho; God say: "For I am God and not man, th 'Moses-the Lawgiver," Moses, played by Burt One present among you" (Hos. 11,9). Lancaster, listens to God after receiving the Ten words of one modern writer, God is ' Commandments.) other." Lord's Prayer and 'two mountains' in Li

BY FATHER JOSEPH Throughout that meal, in accord with his the text likewise smoothly CHAPLIN the food for our hearts or insertion second, greater mountain, command, the body and links together the im- souls which is equally called the Liturgy of the upon thi blood should be received as mediately preceding upward essential. "deliver us Eucharist, our attention spiritual food by the faithful motion and the now — Christians in the early Consider two moun- centers around the gifts -Th who are properly disposed. downward movement. centuries likewise at Mass concludes M tains, the first smaller than offered or received and the This is the purpose of the The first portion speaks stressed the words, "Forgive the second, each with an altar upon which these items "For the breaking of the bread and to our Father about the us our trespasses as we -ow am ascending and descending rest. the other preparatory rites kingdom of God and its forgive those who trespass slope. Ji*. no? During this section of which lead directly to the coming: "Our Father, who against us." In St. Quite simi We can, in a simplified Mass, we give to God (the communion of the people." are in heaven, hallowed be Augustine's community at might call view of the Mass, break bread, wine, money, our- (number 56). thy name: thy kingdom Hippo, all present struck ending of t down its overall structure selves, Christ present under Here are a few com- come, thy will be done on their breast during these it represen into two such movements. the consecrated species) and ments or explanatory notes earth as it is in heaven." phrases. of the vers Throughout that initial, then the Lord gives to us about the Lord's Prayer. The second section still some (not i lesser mountain, called the (Jesus' body and blood in — The celebrant in- addresses the Father, but The revised Roman ancient m Liturgy of the Word, our Communion). Once again, we troduces this prayer with a about our needs: "Give us Missal makes note of both part of Mat attention centers around the picture these as ascending few phrases of his own or this day our daily bread; and points when it comments on the Our Fe Bible and the pulpit from and descending slopes. from the missal to dispose us forgive us our trespasses as the Lord's Prayer: which the spoken message The Lord's Prayer more suitably for its we forgive those who "This is a petition both — To e comes to us. forms a turning point in that recitation or singing. It trespass against us; and lead for daily food, which for second, larger mountain and would be a bold or daring unity befo During this section of us not into temptation, but Christians means also the Father, wo Mass, we speak to God (e.g., begins the downward presumption to call God deliver us from evil." eucharistic bread, and for movement in which God one's Father without some groups toi the penitential rite, Gloria, — The daily bread forgiveness from sin, so that will join ha: opening prayer), then the gives himself to us. In the such preliminaries. .., mentioned has been un- what is holy may be given to more technical words of the Prayer. M< Lord speaks to us (e.g., — The prayer has a derstood as far back as the those who are holy." (Article the Charis scriptural proclamations and Roman Missal's General value all its own simply time of St. Ambrose to 56a). Instruction: are incline homily). Hence, we visualize because Jesus Taught us the include not only the bread — The section following arms towai these as ascending and "Since the eucharistic words. (See Matthew 6,9- for our bodies which we the Our Father's conclusion say or sing descending slopes. celebration is the paschal 13; Luke 11,2-4). However, obviously require, but also is termed the embolism or of prayers. Page 16 / Miami, Florida / THE VOICE / Friday, February 18, 1977 Reconciliation... The new rite of Penance is the last in a series of reforms of the sacraments begun by the Second Vatican Council. This new rite contains three forms: • Rite for Reconciliation of Individual Penitents • Rite for Reconciliation of Several Penitents with Individual Confession and Individual Absolution • Rite for Reconciliation of Several Penitents with General Confession and Absolution In each of those forms the word Reconciliation occurs. The use of this word for the sacrament of Penance comes as a new thing for most Catholics. What is its significance? Iii the biblical-Christian view, sin is a rejection of a relationship of love which God offers us. One who sins becomes The New Rite alienated from the relationship with God and the Church. If we view sin in this way as a state of alienation, then it seems rather natural to consider salvation in terms of reconciliation, that is, the repair or re-establishment of the love relationship that has been rejected by sin. It is through baptism that we are first and primarily brought into relationship with God in the new covenant of Christ Sin is conquered and new life con- ferred. This reconciliation is confirmed and furthered through the other sacraments of Initiation, Confirmation and the Eucharist. The role of the sacrament of Penance, then is located in a second stage, for it deals with the reconciliation required for sins committed after baptism. In fact, the sacrament of Penance was often described by the early Church Fathers as a "second baptism." Why': In the sacrament itself, the word "reconciliation" describe instrument of conversion, the whole process which takes revealing us to ourselves in our place. In it, God and man come alienation from him and calling back together again in peace and us to trust in his mercy and harmony. In the four basic parts power to heal and forgive us. Its ""CHIUST of the sacrament (confession, use makes more evident the contrition, absolution and primary role of God's action in penance) reconciliation is what the sacrament as he speaks in INFLAME happens. The sinner is his Word. reconciled with God and with the The imposition of hands THE l>ESl(fS«F community, the Church. during the prayer of absolution is The word penance itself the revival of an ancient prac- indicates the concrete activity tice. It is the sign of the Apostolic ALL MEN which one carries out after authority entrusted to the receiving absolution, usually Church to forgive sins. involving either prayer, self The new Rite for Individuals denial or works of charity. It is to calls for the presence of a con- deepen union with the Lord in his fessional chapel where penitents WHICH Church. may come face-to-face with the confessor. This alternative to the FSTRSJpirHEff THE In other words, God in Christ confessional will allow the im- was reconciling the word to position of hands. The option to himself, not holding men's faults come to the sacrament against them, and he has en- anonymously is to remain, trusted to us the news that they however, and in these cir- are reconciled. (2 Cor>5:19) cumstances with a screen, the The major innovation in the practice of extending a hand in new rite is the use of the the direction of the penitent will Scripture. God's Word is an be the form. Miami, Florida / THE VOICE / Friday, February 18,1977 / Page 17 •'-•'•V '•?% What to expect

The days are coming says the Lord, when I will believing, forgiving people. All this presupposes that make a new covenant with the house of Israel and we are conscious of ourselves as brothers and sisters in the house of Judah....I will place my law within the Lord, as adhering to the body of believers, the them, and write it upon their hearts; I will be Chureh. their God, and they shall be my people. Can we suppose this? (Jer. 31, 31.33) Are we not more conscious of ourselves as only privately covenanted to God? Do we not see the INTRODUCTION: Church as the kind of divine service station at which we fuel up our separate vehicles on our way to heaven? If It is said that biologically man is the animal this be our view of the Church then penance services, least able to survive alone. From the indeed, the very idea of this sacrament of Penance, will moment of birth to the instant of death a • seem superfluous and unnecessary. We will miss the human being needs to be cared for. This very point of church, of prayer, of faith and love. We need is never outgrown- even while we shall even miss the. pervasive and profound evil of sin. develop our potential to be caring and It not only breaks the law of God, it wrecks his family loving people. Our need to rely on one and divorces the beloved, ourselves, from that another for food and shelter and love is not tremendous lover. an unfortunate dependency, but rather the If you have not celebrated the sacrament of beauty of being human. Penance in this form be assured of a few things: Jesus Christ lived and died to convince • There is no public telling of individual sins. people that they were brothers and sisters 9 Its purpose is not to "save the sacrament" in and children of his Father. He formed a these days of shrinking confession lines, but to give people, a Church in his name; a Church luminous expression to the nature of the Church in this marked by unity in faith and love, a Church sacrament. of hope that our restless hearts could rest • It is not simply an attempt to make palatable finally in the embrace of the Father. something which is ordinarily distasteful—going to confession. It is not a way of "dressing up" confession, rather it means to call us, as a people, to conversion and Rite of Reconciliation reconciliation. for Several Penitents • It is not a way of making penance easy or grace With Individual Absolution cheap. It is not going soft on sin, it is meant, rather, to Penance services may be celebrated in each parish provide a genuine Church structure for reconciliation at least several times per year. These services, in which with God in the Church. some may have already participated, consist of hymns, prayers, readings, a homily, and a common Rite of Reconciliation examination of conscience and petition for forgiveness. for Several Penitents There is opportunity for individual confession privately with General Absolution with a priest during the service. The new Rite of Penance also includes a service . These services are intended to take seriously that where general absolution is given and there is no telling we are a Church. To give expression to the Church as a of one's personal sins to a confessor. However, this is to what is sin? The entire Bible, both Old The whole mission of the Church blocking of human development and New Testaments, can be is one of reconciliation, of without a relationship to God. The understood as a presentation of bringing man back to God Christian view presents sin in two balancing themes: the through Christ in the Spirit. This personal terms, as a refusal to sinfulness of man and the mission is accomplished in many love, as a rejection of a personal salvific will of God. Sin is ways, one of which is the relationship offered by a loving presented as a separation or sacrament of Penance, often God; penance, too, is seen in alienation from God, a rejection called the Sacrament of personal terms, as an act of of a relationship of love with Reconciliation. reconciliation to re-establish or God. The manifestation of God's strengthen a love relationship salvific will centers on the for- Sin As Alineation that has been broken or harmed mation of a chosen people united The biblical view of sin is a by sin. to God through a covenant—the personalistic view. Sin is an And the biblical-Christian covenant of Sinai in the Old alienation of two personal view of sin goes even further. Testament and the new covenant beings, God and man. Sin is a Men are united with God in a in Christ Jesus in the New harming or a breaking of a relationship of love that is not Testament. relationship of love, a rejection solely individualistic but also The redemptive activity of by man of a loving God. communal. Jesus is the culmination of God's Too often in the past, As one People of God and one plan of salvation. Through however, the personal reality of Body of Christ, all Christians are Christ, sin is once for all sin has given way to the more related to one another. Thus if conquered and the new cove- impersonal view of sin as one man sins and harms the nant is established in his blood. violating law. Penance in this relationship he has with God, the But, though the victory is outlook becomes an ap- whole Body of Christ is harmed. assured, the battle is not yet peasement given to an angry A failure in responsibility to over. Christ continues his deity rather than a reconciliation Christ is also a failure in mission of reconciliation today with a personal loving Being. responsibility to the Church to through the Spirit in the Church. * Some see sin merely as a whom Christ has entrusted his eparation to comfort of reconciliation

Page 181 Miami, Florida f THE VOICE / Friday, February 18,1977 be used only in emergency when there are not enough priests available. It is not meant to circumvent the discipline of confessing sins to a priest-confessor. The use of this form will be unusual and infrequent in this Archdiocese. In fact, no parish may plan ahead of time •-3 gr- ~~ general ifosolution. OON*. JSION: We are the Church, the mystical body of Christ. We are a people of the new covenant. We adhere to the Lord only insofar as we adhere to one another in the Church. The Church's power to forgive sins goes even beyond this sacrament, even beyond the priests delegated to grant absolution. We are called upon to pray for one another at all times—for our continual conversion, for the forgiveness'of our sins. Penitential works can be done with and for other sinners. We may be called on to offer advice or counsel or fraternal correction in our work-a-day world. Often the most effective word which reveals an entanglement with sin is spoken not from the pulpit, /but by one who walks along the same path in life. Similarly, the fear and despair which hold back a sinner from believing in the generosity of the Lord's mercy is often most readily dispelled by the calm, simple in- Priests of the Archdiocese file in to St. John Vianney Seminary for vitation expressed by a brother or sister. a clergy day on the New1 Rite of Reconciliation last week, where Finally, all together in the Church are to make Archbishop Edward A. McCarthy and others spoke. Father Paul credible the promise of God's forgiveness by being Vuturo and Father James McNally (right) give a demonstration of themselves forgiving. the New Rite before the group of priests.

Rite for individual penitent

Reception of the Penitent read the text with him. hands over the penitent's head After the priest warmly Confession of Sins and Accept- (or at least extends his right welcomes and kindly greets the ance of Satisfaction. hand and pronounces the for- penitent, both together make the The penitent confesses his or mula of absolution. sign of the cross. her sins; the priest, after The penitent listens The priest then prays for fee discussing with the penitent his prayerfully and, at the con- penitent who, at the end, an- or her spiritual state and giving clusion, responds: Amen swers: Amen. appropriate counsel, assigns an Proclamation of Praise of God Reading of the Word of God act of penance or satisfaction. and Dismissal, - The priest either from Prayer of Penitent and The priest says: memory or by reading may, if Absolution Give thanks to the Lord, for the situation is suitable, recite a The penitent expresses He is good. passage of Scripture which sorrow for sin by reciting the The penitent concludes: speaks about God's mercy or traditional formula, one of the His mercy endures forever. calls us to conversion and a ten new prayers given, or The priest then dismisses the change of heart similar personal words of con- penitent with a prayer or When circumstances permit, trition. suitable phrase and the penitent he may invite the penitent to The priest then extends his responds: Amen or Thank you. mission and vice versa. Thus suffers all the members suffer r in, no matter how secret, with it; if one member is lids a oocial or communal aspect. honored, all the members share And the social effects of sin its joy" (1 Cor. 12:26 (NAB)). extend even beyond the Christian community to all men, Mortal and Venial Sin who are related in varying The distinction between degrees to the Church of Christ mortal and venial sin is implicit (Vat. II, Constitution on the in this approach, for any per- Church, No. 15-16). sonal relationship can be injured Sometimes the social effects in varying degrees. of sin are very clear, when our In the context of personal sinful actions directly affect relationship, venial sin can be others. But even when such seen as harming the love effects are not evident, any relationship without destroying failure to live the Christian life it, while mortal sin is a full affects that total mission of rejection of God's love, a definite Christ and the Church. St. Paul breaking of the relationship. notes that "If one member Continued on page 20

Miami, Florida / THE VOICE / Friday. February 18,1977 / Page 19 The New Rite put in context

By GERALD GRACE the Church, the community of faith. Christ and the activity of the Holy "knowledge of God's action in the Professor of Theology FURTHERMORE this Spirit, in the world and the Church. hearts of men." separating of ones-elf from the Church Lo effect reconciliation, peace and For his part, the minister By now must Catholics ha\ i1 through sin is damaging to the wholeness. should be guided by the image of heard of •some, if not all, of whaL may Church because it tends to pve\ent THIS INVITATION Lo Christ, the Good Shepherd. So. he described as the more or less novel the Church from being what it is repentance and wholeness is at the having experienced God's luve and features of the now rite of pcniim'c. (•filled to he. namely, the visible form heart of the Church's preaching of mercy, it is hoped thai the penitent A confessional room instead of a ot invisible grace for the snhation of the Word of God. The now riLe of will make that love and mercy an contessional box. The possibility of mankind. The- Sacrament of penance acknowledges the important essential part ot his own in his tace-to-face confession without a reconciliation is meant to repair this place thai the proclamation of the relations with others. In this way the • i'nrn. Add to these the idea that the damage so that through the grace of Word of (iod has in the celebration of Church, the community of faith, can whole thing will take more time ihan (iod the Church and its individual the Sacrament. We are told that become in the world a *-ign of it did in the past. But if this is all members may more fully bear wit- "through lhe Word of God the reconciliation to (iod. that the new rite consist* of. namely ness to Christ b> their Ikes. Christian receives light to recognize This brings us m the third providing options and moving the Up to now, we have spoken of his sins and is called to conversion teat lire of e\ery Sacramental furniture uround, then it is not. only lhe Church as the "Sacrament of and to confidence in God's mercy," celebration ;md particularly of lhe open to question but deserves to be Salvation" for the world. It is (article 171. Furthermore. I he new rite Sacrament of penance, namely criticized from the point of view of through the constant offer of God's reminds confessors and penitents committment to witness-. It is given imposing change- for the sake of grace in Christ that the possibility of that. Lhe celebration of tho Word of an important place iti the celebration change. holiness exists for the Church and her (iod should not be absent in the of the new rile. The emphasis is on However, as we hope Lo show, members. In this context we see the reconciliation of individual penitents. repairing the damage caused by sin. the revision of the Sacrament is individual Sacraments as concrete The second essential feature of Uecan.se sin disturbs the Christian intended to express more clearly the celebrations of the Church for her every Sacramental celebration, we order the penitent is called upon to purpose and nature of the Sacrament own purification and the sanc- noted, is memorializalion. Here, the "restore the order which he as well as the essential place it has in tification of her members. They are emphasis is on what God is doing in disturbed." In other words we are helping us to live the Christian life. not private celebrations but reconciling us to himself and to one told, that "penance always entails celebrations of the community of another. It is the moment of action, reconciliation with our brothers and ONE OF THE most important faith for the spiritual welfare of its not so much of the individual or the sisters who are always harmed by our and timely statements of Vatican II members and the building up of the community present, as it is the sins." was its desire to speak of Lhe Church body of Christ. moment of the action of Christ. - as the "Sacrament of Salvation" for THE COMMUNAL as well as In other words the signs and THIS EMPHASIS on the need the world. The Church is a sign of the the individual dimensions are truly symbols used are the action of Christ for a definite expression of recon- redeeming grace of Christ. The so that the moment of r acknowledged in every Sacramental ciliation must be taken account of by hurch is a Sacrament in the sense celebration. In this regard the new memorialization is seen as the time the priest confessor when he comes to that it contains the grace it signifies. rite looks upon every celebration of when we are touched by the grace place a penance on the penitent. In The Fathers at the Council of the Sacrament of penance as an act of and mercy of Christ. Acknowledging this regard the priest confessor Trent descrihed a Sacrament as the worship. For this reason, it advocates this fact the new rite emphasizes that should not rely on the routine "visible form of an invisible grace." communal services of the Sacrament confession must not be seen as a penances of the past. The penance Applying this to the Church we can of penance. Besides, it makes juridicial process. Jt is as we men- imposed should be an aid in helping say that the Church is the visible availabledifferent options so that the tioned earlier, an act of worship lhe penitent overcome the difficulties form of the invisible grace of Christ. needs of all may receive attention. whereby the penitent, conscious of he or she has in living the Christian In other words, as the new rite of In an effort to spell out what is God's love and mercy, places himself life. penance tells us "He (Christ) filled involved in every Sacramental or herself before God as a sinner We have looked at the three her I the Church) with his divine gifts, celebration and especially in Lhe seeking forgiveness. With this un- essential features of every because she ib his body and fullness, Sacrament of penance, let us ask destanriing lhe penitent Sacramental celebration in relation to and through her he spreads truth and ourselves what are its essential acknowledges his or her faults, for the new rite of penance. We see LhaL Grace" (article 3). features? We may classify these as the secrets of the heart need to find the new rite of penance is intended Even though the Church is holy proclamation, memorialization and expression in word and action. for the sanctification of its members in its founder Jesus Christ it is also a witness. IN THIS MOMENT of and the building up of the Church, Church of sinners. In this regard it is In regard to proclamation, the memorialization of God's love and the body of Christ. This ecclesial important to remember that there is Church is constantly called to mercy, the minister exercises a very dimension cannot be ignored for the no such a thing as a private sin. proclaim what has already been important place. The new rite calls Church is called to be the F.vttry sin has repercussions on achieved in Christ together with upon all ministers of the Sacrament "Sacrament of SaKation" for the everyone else. The new rite wishes to what is happening at the present to prepare themselves by prayer world. The new rite of penance is return to consciousness this often time as well as what must be before the celebration of the meant to be a serious striving to forgotten and neglected social and achieved in the future. This is our Sacrament. It is hoped that through perfect the grace of baptism so that, ecclesial dimension. So sin is seen not faith, namely, that the power for such preparation and the as we bear witness Lo the death of sin only as cutting oneself off from God. change in our lives is possible enlightment of the Holy Spirit, in our lives, we may all the more out also as cutting oneself off from because Ciod is working, through they may be able to discern clearly live by his word. What is sin ? 1 Continued from Page 19 careful never to judge another an individual does know when he relationship. Caution is necessary here on (Mt 7:15). Though we can list himself has sinned mortally. So it is with our relationship several points. certain acts that are in- Thirdly, it is necessary to with God. It is at least extremely First, one must never view compatible with our love realize fully the seriousness and rare, of not impossible, for a sin as something that literally relationship with God and call conditions for mortal sin. Per- Christian who is really striving hurts or angers God. God them mortal sins in an objective sonal relationships are neither to develop and maintain his remains ever faithful and ever sense, we are never justified in made nor broken on the spur of relationship with God to break it loving; when man sins, he judging another by his external the moment or in a flash of completely in one act or almost breaks the relationship from his actions and deciding that he has weakness. "accidentally." This is not to side and rejects God, for God committed a mortal sin. What is A husband and wife who are say that a mortal sin is the sum never rejects man or refuses to seriously wrong is mortally truly in love do not file for a of a large number of venial sins; love. Thus, even in mortal sin sinful only if there is sufficient divorce over one incident. The but it is to say that mortal sin is God's love remains constant but knowledge and freedom, and point at which a final break can not an isolated act but the act me mutual relationship is broken there are many factors that may occur is reached only after a that culminates a gradual by man. limit the freedom of a person in a series of lesser incidents that weakening of the love Secondly, one must be concrete situation. All the same gradually weaken their love relationship. Page 20 / Miami, Florida / THE VOICE / Friday, February 18, 1977 call to perfection ST J. CASTELOT Notice, however, that he is nevertheless the must become "wholly" human, whole, integral what he suffered; and when perfected, he became Holy One "present among you." God's holiness, human beings. This means realizing in act all of the source of eternal salvation for all who obey oes out to all God's his "otherness," is an otherness of nature, not a our wonderful God-given potential, developing him (Heb. 5:8-9). to an elite, favored cold, impersonal remoteness. His holiness equals our minds, hearts, wills and emotions, all the k of Leviticus: "The his "wholeness," his absolute perfection. This is endowments which make us truly human. IT WAS HE who told us that we are to Jpeak to the whole the profound meaning of the angelic hymn which However, no one can do this without reference to become perfect as our heavenly Father is perfect. them: Be holy, for I, Isaiah heard in his inaugural vision: "Holy, holy, God; humanity, after all, is not all of reality. Each But this amazing injunction does not stand in ' " (I ^9,2). It is holy is the LORD of hosts! All the earth is filled of us possess a divine spark which must be fanned isolation. It is the conclusion to a passage in -posing afulfillable with his glory!" (Is. 6,3). Quite clearly, then, the into flame. We must, in our humanity, become which he insists that we love indiscriminately, oes not command the biblical notion of holiness is much deeper, much Godlike. and says: "This will prove that you are sons of urgent invitation to broader than any of the popular understandings How is this possible? How can we bridge the your heavenly Father, for his sun rises on the bad renouncing or sub- mentioned above. It is all-embracing and calls for chasm stretching between us and the "wholly and the good, he rains on the just and the unjust" ut by ennobling it an equivalent in English something like our word other"? By availing ourselves of the power which (Mt. 5,45). The lesson is inescapable: the key to livine. "perfection." God has given us in Christ Jesus. He became a Godlikeness, to perfection, is the practice of love. abstract, isolated man to show us the way, but not only to show us Jesus' whole life was a dramatic illustration of pect of a warm, in- OUR CALL to holiness is a call to perfection. the way. When our humanity was united to his loving obedience to the will of the Father and lich we call, among Just as God is perfect in his divine nature, we are divinity, human nature itself was transformed, selfless, indiscriminate love of fellow-human nt. The Book of to be perfect in our humanity. This does not the chasm was bridged. And in his authentic beings. ;his relationship in involve a denial of our authentic humanity. On humanity he showed us how to achieve perfection. It is in conscious union with the risen Christ es Moses as speaking the contrary, it is an invitation to accept it and The letter to the Hebrews puts it so very clearly: in his perfected humanity that we press toward sacred to the LORD, perfect it. Just as God is "wholly" divine, we Son though he was, he learned obedience from this noble ideal. a from all the nations >e a. people peculiarly you are the largest of set his heart on you really the smallest of the LORD loved you As easy as stopping inflation to the oath he has BY FATHER ALFRED he brought you out Isaiah ponders the ceremony in a Lord. The music of the psalms seems McBRIDE, O.PRAEM le place of slavery. . . quiet, perhaps even listless way. to come from the angels and they cry LORD, your God, is "The serene, silent beauty of a THEN COMES a change. The out, "Holy, holy, holy is the Lord," God who keeps his holy life is the most powerful in- externals come alive. Instead of The incense smoke filling the Temple to the thousandth fluence in the world, next to the seeing the external symbols of God at now reminds Isaiah of the presence of o love him and keep might of the Spirit of God." Blaise the surface level, Isaiah begins to God. The smoke assumes the texture t. 7,6-9). Pascal experience the God for whom the of God's "garment" filling the PS different things to Trying to call someone to symbols stand. "I saw the Lord, temple. Isaiah feels his very soul to le it means moral holiness these days is about as easy seated on a high and lofty throne." be shaken. ;y or even an unat- as stopping inflation. There was a The golden angels become more than Just as suddenly, the insight others virtuousness. time when the ideal of holiness meant mere decorations. They worship the evaporates. He is back to earth s, however, is God something to people. But the em- again. Momentarily drawn out of LORD, your God, am phasis today on human self himself by the profound experience of 1, you must be made realization and salvation through God, he now is thrown back on an ther is perfect" (Mt. sciences and technology make the awareness of himself. The difference ures mean when they matter of holiness seem both quaint is that his new self consciousness is irtainly not pious or and far away. It's not that holiness of one in contrast with the beauty Hebrew word for holy isn't possible. The witness of Pope and purity of God. "Then said I, woe ither." As Hosea has John and Mother Teresa plus that of is me. I am a man of unclean lips d not man, the Holy thousands of ordinary, less- — unholy, a sinner." celebrated people demonstrate, that (Hos. 11,9). In the Isaiah's capacity to admit his holiness is still very much with us. er, God is "wholly own sinfulness opens him to There are still plenty of holy people. reaching out for the holiness of God. What is missing is a language to talk And the Lord does not ignore Isaiah. about holiness, and therefore, a fund An angel takes an incense coal and of ideas that would encourage those puts it to his lips and says. "See, now who have not yet been made aware of that this has touched your lips, your the possibility of the holy life. wickedness is removed and your sin I WOULD NOT argue that the is purged." The-scene closes with i Liturgy example of holy people is the most God commissioning Isaiah to go out compelling word one might need to and witness and preach conversion speak. But since God gave me a from sin to holiness. tongue and a mind, it seems to me THE STORY deserves much insertion which expands that I can also persuade people to more meditation than these few lines. upon the last phrase, holiness by verbal speech and However the outline is clear. "delived r us from evil." exhortation. Just because good news Holiness is being like God and doing — This embolism is marvelously witnessed by living like God. Holiness is a being and a concludes with the doxology, saints does not mean that doing. It is being morally cleansed so "For the Kingdom, the faith— soaked, persuasive speech will that one reflects the purity and ^OF and the glory are not also urge people to holiness. beauty of God. It is doing the ~-. now and forever." Part of the problem of holiness morally demanding behavior that is Quite similar to what one talk is that it tended to be so unreal, consistent with who we are. It might call the Protestant or to float above the earth. It lacked requires identity with God, who alone ending of the Lord's Prayer, the earthiness that would give it is the source of holiness. it represents an adaptation some human appeal. Having said The fiery coal symbolizes the of the verse which occurs in this, I would like to describe a scene fusion of God and human person, some (not all, or even most) from the sixth chapter of Isaiah that that is, the love that binds God to ancient manuscripts as a deals with the question of holiness. human person. This causes persons part of Matthew's account of Here you see a proper blend of the to achieve the greatest self the Our Father. awesomeness and mysteriousness of fulfillment, inner freedom and sense being holy along with the earthy of hope. Maybe our words fumble — To express a sense of self — evaluation of being human. when talking about holiness, but a unity before our common As the story opens, Isaiah is holy life is a voice. It speaks even Father, worshipers in small going to the temple for a worship when the tongue is silent. groups today occasionally service. Inside the temple the priest will join hands for the Lord's is putting some incense into a pot Prayer. Moreover, those in and clouds of smoke fill the room. "Isaiah's capacity to admit his own the Charismatic Movement The gold figures of angels mounted sinfulness opens him to reaching out for the are inclined to raise their on the Ark of the Covenant reflect holiness of God...He commissions Isaiah arms toward heaven as they the candlelight. Singers are chanting say or sing this most ancient psalms. It is an ordinary service. to go out and witness and preach conversion of prayers. from sin to holiness." Miami, Florida / THE VOICE / Friday, February 18,1977 / Page 21 'Circus priest' dies at 84

SARASOTA-Mass of his ordination in St.; Augustine, Christian Burial will be con- was named pastor of this city's celebrated at 10:30 a.m. today first Catholic parish in 1927. (Friday) in St. Martha Church, Today there are five Catholic of which he was founding parishes, all carved from the pastor, for Msgr. Charles L. original limits of St. Martha Elslander. parish. The 84-year-old Illinois- The first • Mass in the born priest who had spent 40 of present parish church was his 55-years as a Priest in St. celebrated 3.5 years ago and Martha parish died at the age much of the financing of the of 84 on Wednesday at Maria structure was provided by Manor, St. Petersburg. funds raised through six Bishop Charles B. premiere performances of the McLaughlin of St. Petersburg Ringling Brothers and Barnum will be the principal celebrant of and ^ailey Circus presented the Mass for the priest who had annually on the parish grounds retired from active duty in between 1938 and 1944. 1968. Msgr. George Cummings Monsignor Elslander's annual MSGR. ELSLANDER will be the homilist. Priests of blessing of the circus workers 25 years, Msgr. was the Florida's five dioceses are as they began their tour of the recipient of the Vercelli Medal expected to participate in the nation was included in the in 1950. Three years later he Mass. filming of the movie, "The was named as Sarasota's Msgr. Elslander, who Greatest Show on Earth" made "Outstanding Citizen" by the served in Orlando; Tallahassee, on location here. American Legion. Transmissionary: At a shopping mall in Paramas, St. Augustine and northern and Director of the St. He is survived by a N.J., Sister Joan Marese adjusts a carburetor for cold central missions of Florida Augustine Diocesan Union of nephew, John Hancock, of this weather starting. Sister Marese, a high school teacher, during the first five years after Holy Name Societies for some city. is a fully certified mechanic with more than 2,000 hours of automotive institute study. She has been conducting a series of automobile clinics at the shopping center. Anti-Gay petitions reach halfway mark Opponents of Dade's new registered Dade County voters ordinance for homosexuals sign the petition the com- reached the halfway mark to mission which passed the A HEART their goal of at least 10,000 ordinance 5-3 must either repeal petitions to repeal the law at the ordinance or call a special mid-week as the campaign election within 120 days of the IN THE SHAPE continued in churches, and certification of the signatures. shopping centers. Passed on Jan. 18 the Robert Brake, secretary ordinance prohibits for Save Our Children, Inc.. "Discrimination in the areas OF A CROSS expressed confidence that the of housing, public ac- group sponsoring the petitions commodations, and em- would exceed their goal within ployment against persons God's "Valentine" to man came in the based on their affectional or the 30 days allotted time to shape of a cross. Missionary Sisters, gather signatures of registered sexual preferences." voters. In the area of employment like this one in southern India, are According to Mrs. Arthur only private and parochial spreading the word by their loving Harlan, president of the Miami schools are affected inasmuch service to the poorest of the poor. They Archdiocesan Council of as public schools, under the serve and look to you for the help that Home Rule Charter, are subject Catholic Women which, permits their work to go on. through affiliations, are. only to the state legislature. providing volunteers in Dade's 53 Catholic parishes, many churches collected petitions last HOLYLAND Won't you be their Valentine—not by Sunday. On Sunday, Feb. 20 PILGRIMAGES sending cards or candy, but by your those which did not participate from $1032 per. person earnest prayers and sacrifice? due to other projects, will ISRAEL - ROME - ATHENS cooperate in the campaign, she said. Congregations of Jewish synagogues and temples and GALEN TRAVEL Protestant Churches are also 18721 W. Dixie Hwy. NMB 33180 participating. OPEN 7 DAYS 931-5300 Yes, I want to bring Christ's love to the Mission-poor. Enclosed is my gif- t of In addition members of the ACCW are making petitions • $1,000 D$500 D$200 D$100 D$50 D$20 D$10 D$5 • Other $L_ seeking repeal of the ordinance, available in shopping centers Name throughout the County. Address The Metro Charter requires that if 10,000 City State. _Zip_ I Florida's Largest Send your gift to: Hummel Dealer I All figurines available including "Ring THE SOCIETY FOR THE PROPAGATION Around Rosie" and Annual plates I EARLY from 1971 to 1977. We ship any- OF THE FAITH WARNING where in the States. SAVES LIVES I Most Rev. Kdward I. O'Meara Smoke and Heat Sensors Msgr. John J. Donnelly I Allows Life Saving Seconds National Director OK: Archdiocesan Director to escape disaster! Dept. C\ 366 Fifth Avenue 6301 Biscay ne Boulevard NATIONAL SECURITY New York, New York 10001 Miami. Florida 33138 i Systems of S. Florida DADE-653-0283 III!2/7 7 I

Miami, Florida I THE VOICE f Friday, February 18,1977 I Page 23 S. Florida Scene Ash Wednesday retreat noon, Saturday, Feb. 26 in the cafetorium of Woman's Club's 50th Epiphany parish, 8235 SW 57th Ave. (Red Rd.) HOLLYWOOD— Half a century of service KENDALL—A special Ash Wednesday Day The boys from the Tampa school operated by to Little Flower parish will be celebrated by of Prayer begins at 9:15 a.m. on Feb. 23 at the the Salesian Fathers and Brothers will sing members of the Catholic Woman's Club at 2 p.m., Dominican Retreat House, 7275 SW 124 St. modern, rock and light classical selections under Sunday, Feb. 20, in the parish auditorium. Father Roger Paider, O. Praem., Essexville, the direction of Father Clementi from the San Past presidents, including charter members Mich, will conduct the sessions which will con- Carlo Opera Company known as "The Singing Mrs. Maude Zinkel and Mrs. Cecilia McHugh.will clude at 2 p.m. The message of the Prophet Joel Priest." be honored during the two-hour reception,as well 2:13- "Let your hearts be broken, not your Tickets may be obtained for adults and as Mrs. Charlotte Pick, who is observing her 25th garments torn, turn to Yahweh your God children by calling Mrs. Peggy Brodeur at 666- year as rectory secretary. Music will be included again..." will be the theme for prayer and 8067. Tickets for the concert only are also and refreshments will be served. reflection. available. Reservations will be limited to 50 Viets mark holiday retreatants, and may be made by calling Sister Newscaster honored Elizabeth Ann, O.P. at 238-2711. FORT LAUDERDALE- Msgr. Bryan O. Emilio Milian, news director for WQBA, who Walsh, Archdiocesan Director of Catholic lost both legs when a bomb exploded in his car Charities, will be an honor guest during a Viet- Nativity Lent program last April, has received the 1977 Leonard L. namese New Year's party at 5 p.m., Saturday, HOLLYWOOD-"The Church and the Abess Human Relations Award from the Florida Feb. 19, in the cafeteria hall of Broward Com- Sacraments" will be the theme of a Lenten adult Regional Board of the Anti—Defamation League munity College, Central Campus, 3501 S-W. education program which begins at 8 p.m., of B'nai B'rith. Davie Rd. Monday, Feb. 21 in Nativity parish hall. The 22nd recipient of the Abess award was All Vietnamese living in the areas between Professors from the Archdiocesan Major cited for "his commitment to democratic values, North Palm Beach and South Miami have been Seminary of St. Vincent de Paul will conduct the for his rejection of political terrorism and for his invited to participate in the ceremonies, which will program. Father Thomas Foudy, S.T.D. is the work in attempting to improve intergroup include a remembrance of ancestors, an address coordinator. relations in the tricultural Miami area." by a representative of the New Year's Committee, a description of the customs of the Vietnamese Renewal at St. Ann's CSB name PB exec New Year, entertainment and dinner. NAPLES—A Day of Renewal sponsored by WEST PALM BEACH- Michael Dougher Epiphany Lent activities the Community of the Living Word Prayer Group has been named administrative director of the begins at 12:30 p.m., Saturday, Feb. 26 in St. Palm Beach County Catholic Service Bureau A special program of Lenten devotions and Ann parish hall. succeeding William Vendric who recently activities has been scheduled in Epiphany parish, "Faith Alive is Knowing Jesus" will be the resigned his position of nine years. South Miami^beginning Sunday, Feb. 20, when a theme of the program featuring Father John Announcement of Dougher's appointment week-long mission for men and women will open. Fink, St. Hugh parish, Coconut Grove; and was made this week by Msgr. Bryan O. Walsh, Father Ruskin Piedra, C.SS.R. will conduct Father Valerian Gaudet of Quebec who has been Archdiocesan Director of Catholic Charities. the mission with Masses scheduled at 8:30 a.m. active in charismatic renewal for the past 10 years A native of Palm Beach County, the new and 7:30 p.m. daily. On Ash Wednesday, Feb. 23, in Europe, Canada and the U.S. administrative director is a member of St. Clare an additional Mass will be celebrated at 6:30 a.m., Additional information may be obtained by parish who was awarded a Masters Degree in "Follow Me and Live" will be theme of the calling 262-0536. Social Work in 1967 by Florida State University. devotions. He was formerly Director of Gerontology at the Home Masses will also be offered during local Community Mental Health Clinic and is Lent in the various geographical sections of the Concert at Epiphany regarded as an expert in the field of social services parish and special meetings will be held on Feb. A concert luncheon featuring Mary Help of for the aged. He and his wife are the parents of 21 and 28 on the New Rite of Penance,at 8 p.m., in Christians School Boys Choir and band begins at four children. the parish center. It's a Date Dade County formation call 772-3079. ST. JOSEPH Women's Club ST. JAMES parishioners ob- Broward County serving wedding anniversaries and Home and School Association, ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST Surfside, will sponsor its annual during the month of February will be THIRD ORDER of St. Francis, honored during the 10:30 a.m. Mass Sunrise, will sponsor a retreat at the parish, Fort Lauderdale, will observe "Gold Coast Extravaganza" in- an "Evening of Recollection" for men cluding fashion show and luncheon at on Sunday, Feb. 27. A social will Dominican Retreat House, Miami, on follow in the parish hall. Friday, Saturday, and Sunday, Feb. at 7:30 p.m., Tuesday, Feb. 22, under noon, Thursday, Feb. 24 at the Hotel the auspices of the parish Men's Americana. Tickets may be obtained 25, 26, and 27. Non members are by calling 866-3981 or 865-7284 no ST. ROSE OF LIMA parish welcome. Call 462-3936. Club. later than Sunday, Feb. 20. carnival opens today (Friday) and ST. PAUL THE APOSTLE ST. AGATHA Family Guild continues through Saturday and ST. BERNADETTE Women's Sunday on the grounds at NE Fourth parish Taschler Troupe will present meets at 8 p.m., Wednesday, Feb. 23 Guild, Hollywood, will sponsor a fish "Arsenic and Old Lace" at 8 p.m., at the parish center, 2035 SW 97 Ave. Ave. and 107 St. A large number of fry beginning at 4:30 p.m., Ash rides, variety booths, games, refresh- Saturday and Sunday, Feb. 19 and 20, Dr. Stephen Mack, Ph.D. will speak Wednesday, Feb. 23, in the parish in the parish education center, ments will be provided. A dinner will hall, 7450 Stirling Rd. on "Effective Parenting." be served each evening in the school Lighthouse Point. Tickets will be cafeteria. available at the door. SACRED HEART Women's NATIVITY parish, Hollywood Club, Homestead, will sponsor a will have a spaghetti dinner from 5 Palm Beach County dessert and games party on Tuesday, p.m. to 8 p.m. on Tuesday, Feb. 22, LOURDES RESIDENCE Feb. 22, at Patrina Hall.For further LITTLE FLOWER prayer sponsored by the adult choir in the auxiliary will sponsor a dessert card information call 247-5178. community, Coral Gables, will parish hall. Tickets are on sale at the party at 12:30 p.m., today (Friday) sponsor an inner healing seminar at 2 rectory. A derby dance will be at St. Edward parish center, Palm ST. LAWRENCE Council of p.m., Sunday, Feb. 20, in the old sponsored by the Men's Club at 8:30 Beach. Tickets may be obtained by Women will sponsor a rummage sale church. Eucharistic Celebration will p.m., Saturday, Feb. 19, in the parish calling 655-8544. today (Friday), Saturday, and follow at 6 p.m. in the parish church. hall, where music will be provided by Sunday in the school cafeteria, N.E. Members have a prayer meeting and Johnny Gregg. HOLY SPIRIT Women's Guild 191 St. and 22nd Ave., N. Miami Eucharistic Celebration at 8 p.m. meets at 7:30 p.m., Tuesday, Feb. 22, Beach. each Tuesday evening in the old CATHOLIC WIDOWS AND in the parish social hall, 1000 Lan- church. The prayer community WIDOWERS will meet at 8 p.m., tana Rd., Lantana. A film, "100 K. OF C. Florida Chapter I maintains a 24 hour hot line at 448- Monday, Feb. 21, at Rinaldi's, 218 D Years of Telephone History" will be meets at 8 p.m., Monday, Feb. 21 at 2433 for those who need help in Commercial Blvd., Fort Lauderdale, prayer. shown. All women in the parish and the Miami Council Hall. Room 200. For additional in- friends are invited to attend-

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Page 24 / Miami, Florida I THE VOICE / Friday. February 18, 1977 Catholic education: People make it work By CATHY FISCHER leveling influence and make for "They're doing a pretty a certain degree of com- good job down there..." "I'd monality." like to tell them about..." "Are "Catechesis is no longer there really people at the content versus methods. It Chancery?" "My school's doing aims at faith growth. Not every okay without them..." Wide teacher is a catechist. It's and varied allusions to the important to develop a "they" and "them" that workable program to meet shoulder the responsibility of specific areas of need." Archdiocesan school ad- Eyes dancing, he describes ministration. the growing resources available Contrary to the mythical in our catechetical centers. "froggie pond" school system "Research materials, books, (hopping from one lily pad to audio-visuals. We have per- another) there seems to be a mission to translate the scripts well integrated network of to our filmstrips into Spanish. departments guiding and We have approximately 600 serving the administrative available. And they're great!" needs of Miami Archdiocesan CONVINCED that "adult schools. education will have a great Among the many people who make assistants Cele Manning (left) and impact on the permanence of WHEN asked about her Frieda Johnson who enjoy a light duties, Cele Manning, a the Catholic school system run religious education offered in smoothly are Father Vincent T.Kelly, moment while discussing some of the schools and through Department of Education the paperwork. secretary for nine years, Superintendent of Education, and C.C.D.," he projects that laughingly quipped. "You programs like "Family Day" name it!" "It" requires rather with the Archdiocese for 14 department encompasses justly proud of their work. "We and "Evening for Couples," sophisticated secretarial skills: years. "I came when the Arch- several social, spiritual, sports, receive calls from other add a new dimension." He correspondence, filing, diocese was an embryo, worked and cultural activities for high Dioceses asking for our ascribes to the old theory: telephone diplomacy, and an in the Chancery offices first." school, college level and young structure and assistance." The educate the parent, educate the exceptionally well written office Anna does not hide her pride in adults. Also scouting current issue of "Youth child! bulletin, distributed monthly" her work. "I do any reports, programs., .the spiritual Program Service", a national SISTER Carmella to all schools, pastors, the figures, school enrollments, dimension of scouting." publication, attests to this, as it Therese, S.S.N.D., describes Archbishops, The Voice and their increase and decrease, A 21 member advisory contains an article on Youth herself as "a liaison with the our department staff." compile figures of all schools, board serves the Department of Ministry by Sr. Jovanna. principals and the Office of Frieda Johnson, with the tuition, comparative school Youth Activities staff and "This is especially Education, working directly department for eight years, enrollments...anything that contacts and expresses the significant, when you realize under Fr. Kelly. Having been a said, "Father Kelly gave me a takes brain work." grassroots issues and concerns that we have been pretty principal for the past seven title, 'Coordinator of Teacher Describing herself as "a and needs of high school youth isolated from others with years, I feel a compatibility Applications.'" Her duties also real chest-beater from way and parish youth groups." similar or equal youth Continued on page 29 include the "budget, bills, and back" she feels comfortable HOW is DYA introduced programs," says Tom. correspondence, particularly for with the new image of the to our young people? According Sister admits that she Sister Marie Infanta, O.S.P. Church and the direction of to Tom Filippelli, com- misses the classroom, but (with (recently elected Superior of her education. She obviously munications expert (Tom holds emphasis) "I am still very order) and Sister Anthony enjoys her work, both as a degree in mass com- much an educator. Not in the (Archdiocesan math con- "statistician" and as secretary munications from F.S.U.) "The formal classroom sense, but in a sultant)." to Father James Reynolds, times we touch the youth in program that is very rewarding BOTH agree "education is director of the Family Life Catholic schools are minimal. and productive." very good." Bureau, "a real love of a man." Usually in weekend retreats or FATHER Gerald LaCerra, "We get the best THE YOUNG, like the non-school activities." Director of Religious Education teachers," says Frieda. poor, are always with us. And Sr. Jovanna interrupts, CCD, is excited about today's "Highly rated, well screened. it's a wise educator that "The thrust of our programs educational role. His office is There's no central employment discovers the secret of chan- is aimed at kids in public "primarily a consulting service. system. Sister Carmella neling young energies into schools, or parish young We offer a list of recommended (working directly under Fr. constructive outlets. Sister people." materials. It's up to the parish Kelly) screens the applications Jovanna Stein, O.P., assistant Tom continues, to make the selection." that come to us, according to director of Youth Activities, '"Operation Contact' visits the "I don't foresee a standard qualifications and certification. meets that challenge ad- parish as a group on request or common text for religious Specializing In Child Photography Teachers are placed according mirably. and assists in planning a education in the Archdiocese." You Never Leave Home Because We Come To Yc to the particular school need Specifically involved in the program according to the in- He says. "However, the For More Information Call and their qualifications." spiritual dimension of youth dividual group needs." National Catechetical Directory However, it would seem ministry, she shares, "This Tom and Sr. Jovanna are will soon be printed. It will be a that principals and pastors have the last word (and Seafood specialists for Gracious Dining sometimes the first) in hiring i HOUSE and firing, as "sometimes the since 1959 SPECIALTIES MAJOR applicants go directly to the WIENER SCHNITZEL CREDIT Restaurant Family SUPERB FACILITIES ROAST DUCKLING CARDS For55 Years." schools." JUMBO PORK HONORED ^^ For55 Years. FOR GROUPS OF UP Anna Garnet has been SHANK TO 400 - PHONE SHRIMP SCAMPI Lunch Mon -Fn 11 30 am J3 p m Bavarian FRESH FILET Dinners Daily 4p m -1 1 p m US TODAY FOR OF SOLE INFORMATION Sundays Frorti 1 2 noon If you've been ENTREES FROM PRIME RIBS • STEAKS • SEAFOOD $425 HARRIS SAUERBRATEN • PRIME VEAL feeling nostalgic Restaurant & Lounge 1401 N Federal Hwy . featuring Come Hear and / 1619 N.E. 4th AVE. 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Palm Beach 684-0333 • NEW ENGLAND SEAFOOD CLOSIO MONDAY ^MIAMI'S OLDEST SEAFOOD RESTAURANT -,QUR 29th Miami, Florida / THE VOICE / Friday, February 18, 1977 / Page 25 1A Star Is Born' and spell is broken Love is such a rare problems, they'd have bored than the moguls and greedy that writing a script in con- commodity in movies today each other to death. barricudas on the inside. temporary idiom is as difficult that one has to feel sympathy The switch to rock proves For example, there is no as writing dialog for King for that sentimental old three- clumsy and false. Much of the character summarizing the Kong. People just don't ver- handker-chiefer, "A Star Is tragedy is gone from the bitterness and soul-selling of balize well anymore. Born" (A-3, R), resurrected Kristofferson character. the business as well as the press Despite the talents of now for the second time as a How can you feel sorry for agent (Jack Carson) in the 1954 writers like Joan Didion and display vehicle for the talents of a rich 30-year-old whose main film. The concert shots are limp John Gregory Dunne, as well as Barbra Streisand. problem seems to be that he's Woodstock imitations. Paul Pierson (whose script for "Dog Something about Barbra's bored with the hassles of Mazursky (the director, for Day Afternoon" won an Oscar), person seems to lend itself to playing the same old junk for example "Harry and Tonto") the big lines inevitably sound the bittersweet romance in something good about love that the same shrieking kids, tired looks right but is blind as a like squawks between teenagers which things don't quite work lasts to the death, and even of the road trips, the nosy day-old doughnut as the who have stopped going out, a genre that now seems beyond it, and about the strong media, etc. producer who is more ex- steady. ("It's no good with outdated by increasing tem- new songs provided for He seems merely petulant, ploitative than friendly. me." "It was good until you porary styles of love and Streisand by Paul Williams and as the aging actors of the earlier The songs have the blew it...you can trash your life marriage. (If things don't work others, the bottom line is that films did not: there is no sense dramatic upbeat Williams but you can't trash mine,") out in 1977, you just find this new movie doesn't work. of a self-destructive fall from sound, but all are presented in somebody else.) On one level, there is ap- anything like artistic greatness. conventional, on-stage-with- Both Streisand and "Star" is not just a love parent impossibility in a And there is no depth in the mike format. There is nothing Kristofferson are effective story, but an exploration of the current Hollywood film of character, little self-awareness to compare with Garland's entertainers, within limits, ironies and cruelties of Show describing just what love is, or and sensitivity amid the "hey show-stopping "Born in a but what can anybody do with Business stardom. The Public showing any relationship in mans" and four-letter words. Trunk" number, nor is there a stuff like that? The four Giveth, and the Public Taketh more than just a physical, kid An actor is simply a different song to compare with Harold previous "Star Is Born" leads Away. In the 1937 and 1954 or coochy-coo level. kind of cat from a rock idol. Arlen's classic "Man That Got all won Oscar nominations in versions (Janet Gaynor and About half the film footage It's also inconceivable that Away." Pierson's comparable scripts by Dorothy Parker and Frederic March, Judy Garland is devoted to the principals in such a hungry, youth- scene, crucial in that it Moss Hart. This year, unless and James Mason), the "making love" in one way or oriented medium, the thirtyish "discovers" Streisand's talent the industry has lost all its business was movies. another (once sharing a Streisand could remain un- for us, is totally disappointing. marbles, that string will be Now, with Streisand and bathtub surrounded by candles discovered. Her role requires It's also becoming obvious safely broken. Kris Kristofferson, it's rock stuck in empty Schlitz cans), or someone about 18. music. He's the fading idol who chasing about the countryside The pop music industry is gives her the chance, and in its on horses or a jeep, or playing one of the nastiest creations of rush to her the world tramples like puppies in the mud. the 20th century, but director Israel bans planned him. One sees the system, This is a couple that never Frank Pierson makes only a presumably, in both its glory talks, or sacrifices or shares or passing stab at it, lashing the and its viciousness. plans; they have no relatives or public, press and disc jockeys porno flick on Jesus But once you've said kids. If they hadn't had career (all outsiders) more strenuously NEW YORK-(NC)-The Thorsen, "obviously at- Israeli government will not tempting to cash in on the Why our children allow Danish film director Jens current sickness of por- Thorsen to make a por- nography, has prepared a film drink' WCIX topic nographic film about Jesus script that blasphemously Edmond and Jovita Christ in Israel, an official of seeks to portray Jesus as a Addeo, authors of "Why Our the American Jewish Com- drunkard, a fornicator and Children Drink," discuss the mittee (AJC) reported here. homosexual," Rabbi Tanen- nation's number one drug In his weekly religion baum said. "The promoters, problem, teenage alcoholism, commentary on WINS- who seek to release the film on Christopher Closeup Sunday Westinghouse Broadcasting about 'the love affairs of Christ' March 6, at 10 p.m. over System, Rabbi Marc H. under the deceptive title, 'The WC1X-TV Channel 6. Tanenbaum, the AKC's Many Faces of Christ,' have "Parents, should present a national director of in- announced with incredible good model for their children to terreligious affairs, said that arrogance that the film will be follow," say Edmond and Israeli authorities had informed 'blasphemous, pornographic, Jovita Addeo. They go on to him that Thorsen would be sadistic' tell hosts Richard Armstrong denied entry if he applied to and Jeanne Glynn of The enter Israel for the purpose of L'Osservatore Romano, Christophers that parents filming. the Vatican City daily, has should ask themselves the "The government of Israel denounced the proposed film as question: "Do you want your will not allow any film to be a "blasphemy" that "offends children to drink the way you made that would be offensive to the hundreds of millions of do?" "The Mike Douglas Show" moved to the sunny shores any religious group/' the official believers" in Jesus. of Miami Beach this week to tape five days of reply to Rabbi Tanenbaum's programming to be aired beginning Feb. 21 on WTVJ- inquiry said. Channel 4 at 9 a.m. Comedian Shecky Greene (left) Rabbi Tanenbaum said he appears with Mike on the Wednesday, Feb. 23 show. had contacted Israeli authorities in response to a BEST TV ^ letter from Mother Basilea THIS SUNDAY Schlink of the Evangelical 9 A.M. - Ch. 7 Religious Broadcasting Sisterhood of Mary in Phoenix, "The Church and The Ariz., a Protestant group, who World Today." SUNDAY, FEB. 20, NBC check local listings for exact 10:30 A.M. - Ch. 10 had appealed to Jewish leaders The TV Mass RADIO Network-GUIDE- time in your area.) to protest Thorsen's plans to l for Shut-Ins. I LINE—First in a seven-part - ABC Radio Network — make a pornographic film about presentation of Lenten talsk CRHRISTIAN IN ACTION: Jesus in Israel. The Archdiocese of Miami's TV Programs in English . based on the U.S. Bishops' "ON THIS ROCK"-Rev. Bill recent pastoral letter on moral Ayres talks with leading values, "To Live in Christ recording artists and com- Jesus." posers from the rock and jazz The guest speaker for this music worlds. (Please check series is Rev. Francis X. local listings for exact time in DiLorenzo, a professor of your area.) theology at St. Charles Jane Alexander will repeat Seminary and Immaculata her widely-acclaimed College in Philadelphia. CHARTERS portrayal of Eleanor The title of Father Roosevett in the "ABC DiLorenzo's introductory talk lo Europe, Orient, U.S. Theatre" three-hour is "Jesus calls us to Live in call now! presentation of "Eleanor Him, with Him, and for Him." and Franklin: The White This program is produced, GALEN TRAVEL House Years" Sunday, with the cooperation of NBC, 18721 W. Dixie Hwy. NMB 33180 March 13 (8-11 p.m.) on by the USCC Office for Film OPEN 7 DAYS 931-5300 TONIGHOClANmOMT SO. COLLINS DINE IN FAMED I T WEMB WPLG Channel 10. and Broadcasting. (Please Page 26 / Miami, Florida / THE VOICE / Friday, February 18, 1977 Shakespeare comes to Notre Dame Academy Thanks to the assistance of Sister Immaculata troduced Shakespeare's themes. from the four plays because I Mary, senior English teacher, Notre Dame Academy universal themes and thoughts The diction and talent of thought they were well acted students had an opportunity to see live theater and Mr. Dickson and his company and I gained experience in Shakespeare—many for the first time. was so perfect that the scenery seeing a live play. "The purpose of inviting the South Carolina required merely a stool and a I think the play could have Theatre Company to Notre Dame Academy," says Sr. small table. been improved by having more Immaculata Mary, "was to expose the students to the actors and actresses perform classics and to reinforce their knowledge and ap- Aida — From Lourdes M.Mada- the parts. Listening to the same preciation of the works of Shakespeare. Boladeres riaga, senior voices became a little "Many of the students have studied or will study The performance was monotonous and therefore to life. the plays of Shakespeare," pointed out Sr. Immaculata became slightly boring. Mary. "Some students have never seen a The lack of scenery and Shakespearean presentation while others have never costumes disappointed me — From Marta Jove, junior seen live theatre." since I am accustomed to Reading Shakespeare and The students' reactions speak for themselves: modem television. However, it actually seeing it performed was a delightful illustration of Lourdes live by a troupe of professional —From Nancy Diaz, junior because of this. the greatest works of literature Madariaga actors are quite two different The South Carolina Though some students and I hope they return again. things. While the language is Company's short production of may not be interested in drama, superb. Mr. Dickson's per- —From Ibis de la Rosa, senior often stilted and difficult to it was inevitable that the formance depicted his immense production left us with an Besides it being an in- theatrical abilities, which impression that will not be teresting program, it was also enabled the student body to use easily forgotten. What we see is their imagination to the fullest. definitely better remembered Mr. Dickson not only Nancy than what we read. portrayed some of the world's Marta Diaz renowned characters by Jove parts of Shakespeare's plays la Rosa Shakespeare but also narrated ^mm i —From Aida Boladeres, fresh- understand on the written was simply enlightening to his man the plays as well which greatest works. The brief in- facilitated the expansion of my page, his dialogues are clear troductions given by the stage knowledge of Shakespeare. and beautifully expressed when My reaction to the quite surprising. Until then, I performed. manager (Moulton Dickson) presentation of the plays was never realized how modern were self-explanatory and The introduction and the that the selections were ex- Shakespeare is now and will be narration throughout the informative. A complete ceptionally well done. In each forever. Shakespeare deals not knowledge of the background of scenes were excellent. The presentation, the three per- only with the problems of his narrator had a fluency of voice the plays was not needed formers expressively in- time but with universal Lisa and freedom of movement I Armbrister found very appealing. I feel that the presentation would Skilled buffoonery tops —From Lisa Armbrister, serve to stimulate interest in sophomore Shakespeare on the students' in Miami's light opera I enjoyed the excerpts part. By J. HERBERT BLAIS "A Spaniard Knows the Ways London's Sir Geraint Evans is Budget prices planned Diminutive Metropolitan of Love!" comfortably at home as Don Opera star Theresa Stratas, Miami Opera's Walter Andres, the* Viceroy; and with the soaring voice belying Palevoda says that librettos English-born Archie Drake, of for 'Vanities' previews her size, gambols her way translated into Spanish and Seattle, formidably lifts up Don Robert S. Fishko has Stephens starred on Broadway merrily through Jacques distributed in the lobby are not Pedro, Governor of Lima. announced that television in the musical "Grease" and "A Offenbach's comic opera, "La done for this show alone. "It's a Rounding out the principals is favorites Garn Stephens and Little Night Music," and in Perichole," this week, in the new local practice to encourage Bostonian Paul Franke, a Stephanie Braxton will appear Oliver Hailey's play "Father's Greater Miami International our Spanish-speaking to attend rotound Count Panatellas. in his new production of Jack Day". Opera's second offering of the more opera." Previous presentations by Heifner's comedy "Vanities," season. This "La Perichole" is the Miami's opera company in the the smash hit now selling out Following four years as The show is truly in- Met Opera's 1965 revival operetta class were "Die both in New York and Los Laurie Stevens on "Secret ternational. Stratas is Greek, production of the 1868 opera Fledermaus" in 1968 and Franz Angeles and due to begin low Storm" and two years as Tara dialog is English; Offenbach bouffe, complete with Met sets, Lehar's "Merry Widow" in price budget previews at The Martin Tyler on "All My was a German Jew composing designer, stage director, and 1972. Coconut Grove Playhouse Children", Stephanie Braxton in Paris with French librettists, Conductor Franz Allers. Such Next opera, opening at Thursday, March 3, with the is returning to her first love and the operetta's setting is wighty attention to the Dade County Auditorium, official opening night the — the legitimate theatre. Ms. mid-18th century Peru. frolicsome show saves it from March 7, is Giuseppi Verdi's following Tuesday, March 8. Braxton has recently starred in But sentiments are dismissal for its lightness. But "Macbeth," in Italian. It's the Rehearsals have started productions of Shakespeare's familiar. Grand Opera diehards who second of a Shakespearean here in Miami under the "Twelfth Night" in Syracuse "Be reasonable!" Perichole turned in their tickets for resale trilogy. "Otello" was done here direction of Stockton Briggle. and "Othello" in Dallas. urges her lover. "Reasonable?" at the box office were quite last season, and "Falstaff" is Briggle staged the highly suc- Tickets are now on sale for Paquillo rars back, "I'm a right: "La Perichole" is very scheduled for 1978. cessful Playhouse production all "Vanities" previews (with Spaniard!" light. Meanwhile, the emergence of "Purlie" last season. Born prices starting at $4 for a" And memorable among the Handsome young New of opera to real popularity in and raised in Texas, Briggle seats on Thursday, March 3; $5 many melodious, Strauss-like Yorker Alan Titus sings the our area was evidenced in the will have a valuable background for Friday night; $6 Saturday songs is the crowning chorus, street-singer-lover, Paquillo; standing ovation accorded the of authenticity for "Vanities", evening; and $5 for both the Florida Family Opera Singers which concerns the formative Sunday Matinee at 3:00 pm by a St. James Church audience years of three Texas women and evening performance at •California Suite' on February 13. and traces their emergence 7:30) and for regular per- This was the first church from adolescence. formances beginning with the opens in Palm Beach concert by the group, booked Garn Stephens is seen Opening on March 8. every week on the CBS series The Playhouse phone for PALM r0Ugh the e int COn BEACH-Neil that there would be a special ? £ " °T - "Phyllis" as the other secretary reservations and information is Simon's new „„„„,.comedy. extra Saturday night showing. dOmlnlUmS' F " Jam8S , pastor, has asked opposite Cloris Leachman. Ms. 442-4000. "California Suite," will open at Regular performances are the Poinciana Playhouse in Monday through Friday nights retUm in November- Palm Beach March 7th, the (8:30 p.m.) and Wednesday, ErAA first performance outside of Friday and Saturday matinees CAPRI II New York. (2:30 p.m.). Performances by the "We're pleased to have University of Miami Symphony 3 DOOR SPORT COUPE David MacCullum, star of been selected for the first Orchestra on Thursday, Feb. the TV series "The Man from showing of the national 24, and the UM Symphonic $ UNCLE," Vincent Gardenia, company," said the Poinciana Wind Ensemble on Monday, Penny Fuller and Rosemary Playhouse producer. The 4395 Feb. 28, are scheduled at Prinz have been signed to star comedy will move on to the Gusman Concert Hall, main in the comedy. Miami Beach Theatre of the campus. LINCQIN MERCORV Ponce de Leon at Bird Rd. In addition to the regular Performing Arts and the Admission to the 8 p.m. Coral Gables 445 7711 8-performance schedule, Parker Playhouse in Fort concerts is free and the public is ABLES Producer John Lane announced Lauderdale. welcome . Miami, Florida I THE VOICE I Friday, February 18,1977 i Page 27 'Should we follow Baptists with Sunday bible school ?' Answering your questions because people lack knowledge, maybe it is because there does is Father Richard Sudlik, but also because they do not not seem to be much interest O.M.I. Address letters to come in contact with the power present. Make your interest him c/o "Straight Talk," of this Word which can change known and get others to do the The Voice, P.O. Box our lives. However, I would not same. A person can, and 381059, Miami, Fla. 33138. be in favor of mandatory should, also study on his own. Dear Father: I have really classes. There are many books been into the Bible but I feel The Church actually is written today on the Bible that most Catholics know very reluctant to tell people which are easy to understand nothing of it. Would you be in they must do things. The and which can help the average favor of a Sunday Bible School Church can tell us we must person come to a greater un- for ALL Catholics like the obey God; we must worship destanding of the word of God. Baptists have? This way him; we must love our neigh- Finally, it is important Cagers from Immaculate Conception and St. Michael's Catholics would go to Mass and that Catholics realize how much schools battle for the championship title. then to class.—Jeanne. Straight Talk they can learn about the Bible Dear Jeanne: I would have from different services. In all to agree with you that many bor. I don't think it is wise for the sacraments, and of course Immaculate Conception Catholics do not know too the Church to say we must go in the Mass, the Scriptures play much about the Bible. That is to a certain class. a central role and should be the really too bad. The Scriptures If people truly feel this source of the priests teaching cagers capture title and preaching. The Church in Immaculate Conception Grade Basketball cham- are the basis for all we believe. need to get into the Bible it can It is a shame that so many do be arranged easily. There are her renewed liturgy is trying School captured the Catholic pionship for I.C, coached by very hard to make up for years Athletic League's eighth Grade John Messina. not fully appreciate the word of many parishes that have Bible God. study classes on a voluntary of neglect in dealing with God's Basketball Championship by St. Michael was coached saving Word. defeating St. Michael, 61-33 by David Wilkie and had the It is a shame not only basis. If your parish does not, last week. The championship game's leading scorer in Manny game matched the winners Cabrera who had 16 points. from the Northern and Jorge Alcazar had six points for Boys town's CYO Southern Divisions. St. Michael. Immaculate Conception I.C. was led by George defeated St. Rose, 56-50 to take Perez with 13 points, Raul the North title and came into Fernandez with 12 points and reaches out to aged the final game with a 26-0 Henri Caballero with 11 points. When Boystown residents record. St. Michael had beaten In the game for third place, organized a Catholic Youth St. Brendan, 33-32 to take the St. Rose defeated St. Brendan, Organization and were asked to South title and came into the 44-40. St. Rose, coached by Jim choose a service project they final game with a 18-1 record. Murphy, was led by the play of elected to help the aged. More than 40 boys not I.C. jumped out to a 22-4 Ray Lopez and Brian Lebel. St. Brendan, coached by Jerry only undertook social, sports, lead in the first quarter and spiritual and cultural activities were never in trouble the rest of Streit was sparked by the scoring of Ceasar Luana. but 12 of them pledged the way. It was the first eighth themselves to make a weekly visit to a local nursing home "to help make the lives of the Basketball playoff picture old folks a little more meaning- FIRST ROUND 2, 2:15 p.m. Nativity vs St. ful through kindness, moral Girls' basketball Timothy B. support, understanding and concern." Feb. 20, at Chaminade, Feb. 20, at Delray Beach Boystown youths Dennis Graves and Mike Wright visit with Mrs. game 1, 11:30 a.m., St. Luke Civic Center, game 3, 1 p.m., David Arroyo, a 14-year Maude P. Doughty at a local nursing home in Coral Gables. The vs. Nativity; game 2, 12:45 St. John Bosco vs. St. Edward; old visitor told The Voice, "I game 4, 2:15 p.m., Centro like going to the nursing home boys are two of 12 who have a special project to help senior p.m., St. Stephen vs. Patrick; citizens. game 3, 2 p.m., St. Rose vs. Mater vs. St. Gregory. to talk to the people, because all Sacred Heart (LW). Young Adult Basketball they have to do is sit in their makes a point of always they smile or reach out to hold Boys' basketball Feb. 20, at Msgr. Pace, wheelchairs and talk to the spending some of his time with your hand." He has singled out Feb. 20, at Cardinal game 1, noon, St. Monica vs. same people all week, and it a Latin American senior citizen for special attention an elderly Newman, game 1, 1 p.m., St. Annunciation; game 2, 1:15 must get boring." who does not speak English woman who reminds him of his Francis vs. Holy Family; game p.m., St. Patrick vs. Nativity. The Spanish-speaking and therefore communicates aunt of whom he is very fond. youth of Puerto Rican descent, with only a few people at the As one youth put it, "We nursing home. can understand the old folks Fifteen-year old Brian and their feelings because we Annual bowling tournament March 13 Strozina, a sophomore at are here at Boystown often for Immaculata LaSalle High the same reasons that the The annual Archdiocesan Saturday evenings and par- ticipants were treated to some School, said that he's glad to elderly people are in a nursing Bowling Tournament will take Youth Corner help out in anyway that he can. home — abandonment, neglect, place Sunday, March 13 at easy listening music. If anyone or a small group of people "I like to do things to make or no family." Palm Springs Lanes, 750 W. 49 March 20. people happy and you can tell St., Hialeah. The tournament ••• wishes to entertain for an hour this year on Saturday night when they are happy because will run from 12:30 to 4 p.m. The North Broward Search A youth group may have after the banquet they should What does it take to be a originally slated for Jan. 21-23 contact Claudia Grillo at the unlimited entries in the boys has been rescheduled for Feb. HOLY CROSS Little Brother of the Good and girls divisions, but are DYA office on Thursday af- 25-27. The Search will be held ternoons from 2:30 to 4 p.m. Shepherd? We have oper- limited to four entries in each of at St. Thomas Aquinas High the men's and ladies' divisions. School, Fort Lauderdale. The \/ ated Camillus House, Each contestant will bowl three next Searches will be held Winners in Catholic Miami, Florida for the games. Cost of the day is $3.50 March 11-13 at Cardinal Forensic League competition held at Notre Dame Academy past 15 Years, Feeding, per person and includes use of Newman High School, West Clothing and sheltering shoes. Palm Beach, and April 29 to from Catholic schools included May 1 at Madonna Academy, Josie Foehrenbach, Notre Thousands of poor men. Dame, Herman Lademann, BROTHERS The big date to keep in Hollywood. Search is a Belen, Andrew Lagamasino, St. A Religious Community of men mind for all Softball fans is weekend spiritual experience WRITE: BROTHER MATHIAS Brendan, and Roberto de los who share a life of prayer and work Friday, March 4. That's the for juniors and seniors in high P.O. BOX 389 Santos, Belen. for Christ, as teachers, farmers, date all rosters for boys and school. Contact DYA for ap- ALBUQUERQUE, " social workers, campus ministers, girls teams must be in to the plications or more information. CARMELITE BROTHERS NEW MEXICO 87103 Department of Youth Ac- Join them in Prayer & Action parish coordinators, medical person- in the service of Our Lady nel and other ministries. tivities office. Players listed on Write to: Last year at the Arch- For information write to: the roster must be on the parish diocesan Youth Convention, vocanon imvcrar Camwite Brothers of th« Provincial Office, Dept. 9J who has been roster, ie., have a card, and the DYA was able to use the Holy Eucharist caring for Christ's must have attended one of the 2000 North WtfeStwrf St. Edward's University rathskeller at the College of Fort WayiM, Indiana 46808 poor and needy for Sixty Years. Days of Reflection. Play starts Boca Raton on Friday and (219)743-5230 Austin, Texas 78704 Page 28 / Miami, Florida / THE VOICE / Friday, February 18, 1977 Catholic education how it works here Continued from Page 25 diversity." with them." Unified religious education A recurrent theme: "We program? "Each parish should are here to be of service. I don't enrich that offering relative to view my work as a job; I see it its parents, faculty and local as a mission. That's the priests, consulting with the distinction I make between Department of Religious service and work." Education." Teacher qualification? AND WHAT of the "Excellent teachers. Our gentleman who holds the schools either have or are handle of this outspread working toward full ac- education umbrella? Father creditation." Vincent Kelly, superintendent Philosophizing a bit, Fr. of education for the Arch- Kelly says, "Administration diocese of Miami, says the should reflect optimism. overview is very encouraging. Catholic schools seem the most "Comparatively speaking, productive method of training , the structure is exceptionally low. Our policy is less of a Catholic youth." Diocesan structure and more of Greeting an old friend at the Breakers Coleman F. Carroll, speaking to Art "WE ARE grateful to the a local responsibility. We have various religious communities Hotel during the Palm Beach County Rooney, owner of the Pittsburg Steelers principals' meetings in three ABCD dinner this week was Archbishop professional football team. for their years of dedicated county 'areas' for each level service and hope they can (elementary and secondary.) continue to provide many Instead of having the principals dedicated teachers for the What are you doing for Lent? come to 'administration,' we future." He continues, "The take administration to them." Continued from Page 1 Mark Link, S.J.; and "Inward Daughters of St.Paul, from future of Catholic education They also suggest "Journey Stillness," by George Maloney, Miami's St. Paul's Book and When asked about will depend sizeably on lay Into Christ" by Alan W. Jones; Film Center recommend "Pray autonomy, Fr. Kelly replied, participation, especially on lay S.J. "There's certain amount on the and "Hanging in There With A second-year theology Always" by Father James teachers with religious con- Christ" by Robert Raywood, Alberione; "Christ's Darkest local level. The educational viction." student from the major policies of the diocese are O.F.M. seminary in Boynton Beach, Hours," by Clement Crock, and Fr. Kelly has great ad- Msgr. James Walsh, "Beginnings in the Spiritual established by a committee of miration for the parents and Michael O'Brien, suggests a principals, and any variations spiritual director for St.very inexpensive book (25«), Life," by Dominic M. Hoffman, students his office serves. "The Vincent de Paul Seminary, O.P. or deviations must be decided students seem to have "Everymans Way of the Cross" by a convocation of principals." Boynton Beach, suggests by Clarence Enzler as perfect Now, with all these developed a new awareness of "Would You Believe?" by for Lent. High on Mike's list selections offered by people MORALE in Catholic the value of a religious, Bernard Basset, S.J.; a are also an aid to Scripture who took the time to think and schools is high, according to the disciplined education. They wonderful updating of Thomas study, "Reading Scripture as pray before recommending, it's Superintendent. "Our teachers reflect the home values and a Kempis' Imitation of Christ the World of God," by George going to be pretty hard to say, seem to be most enthusiastic attitudes." called "The Following of Martin, and "Prayer," by "I don't know what to do for about their role in the Church, Overall, there is a feeling oi Christ," by Harold Gardner, Michael Quoist. Lent." opted for at some sacrifice to community, congeniality, S.J.; "A New Pentecost," by themselves." efficiency and mutual respect in Cardinal Suenens; a guide to Textbooks? "There should the offices of our Diocesan understanding the Scriptures Religious verses be a variety. I believe in educators. by Adrian BanKaam called, "A The National Society of Published Poets, Woman at the Well;" and Inc., located in Riverview, Fla. is compiling a Edward Farrell's "Prayer is a book of religious verses and seeks original Hunger." material. JOSEPH R W. Mrs. John Barry, from the Those who have written a religious poem and FUNERAL HOME Christopher Book Shop in Coral would like to consider it for publication may send COFER 10931 N.E. 6th Ave. • Miami Gables, recommends a few fast- their work with a self-addressed envelope to: &SON sellers which are also favorites Religious Poems, National Society of Published • 754-7544 • with her: "Fully Human, Fully Poets, P.O. Box 1976, Riverview, Fla. 33569. Alive," by Father John Powell, S.J.; "With Open Hands," by R. FUNERAL HOMES Father Henri J.M. Nouwen; KRAEER FUNERAL HOME "These Stones Will Shout," by FT. LAUDERDALE Fort Lauderdale Pompano Beach Sample Road Deerfield Beach Margate 565-5591 941-4111 946-2900 399-5544 972-7340 DAN H. FAIRCHILD-L.F.D. ESTABLISHED 1930 R. Jay Kraeer, Funeral Director Fu n e r a 1 PPo m e "FACTS every family should know..." omes RON E. BECKER • Funeral Customs • Burial Vault Facts • Making a Will • Social Security Benefits 885-3521 • Family History • Veterans Benefits HIALEAH PALM SPRINGS Funeral Director MIAMI SPRINGS CHAPEL NORTH HIALEAH CHAPEL Phone: Foremost Name in 151 E. OKEECHOBEE ROAD PALM AVE. AT W. 49 STREET HIALEAH, FLORIDA 33010 HIALEAH, FLORIDA 33O12 (305) 428-1444 This colorfully Burial Vaults illustrated booklet is 1444 S. Federal Hwy. I yours free. Call or MIAMI WILBERT VAULTS DEERFIELD BEACH. I write us today. 4605 E. 11 Ave. Hialeah 33013 685-3594 3OO0OODOOO xwooeppoogoofloooooa NOW THERE ARE T. M. TWO CEMETERIES PLANTATION FUNERAL HOME IN HOLLYWOOD

Thomas M. Ralph HOLLYWOOD Hollywood Judith C. Ralph Owners & Directors FUNERAL HOMES MEMORIAL Memorial CONVENIENT LOCATIONS 13th & FLAGLER ST. 60th & BIRD ROAD GARDENS Gardens North Phone: 587-6888 PRIVATC FAMILY ROOMS Cemetery and Mausoleums Cemetery SPACIOUS FOBMAL CHAPELS 7001 N.W. 4th St. 60th AVENUE near TAFT STREET SUITE 402 6600 Taft Street Plantation, Florida "The Plummer Family" J*s. L., J. L., jr., Lawrence H. , 983-2202 987-7885

Miami, Florida / THE VOICE / Friday, February 18,1977 I Page 29 CMSSfBA* £ «LL: JOYCE at... Miami 754-2651 Onward 525-5157 PIOPUWHAT vouiwurr TDBUV.SIU WITH LOW-COST 3-Cemetery Lots 7-Schools and Instruction

Flagler Memorial Park Cemetery. 1 lot. St. PIANO or organ lessons. Pop or classic. Joseph's Division. Write to Box 219, The Home or studio. Robert Whitford School. Voice, P.O. Box 1059, Miami, Fla. 33138. Also help for songwriters. 754-0441

2 graves, one unit. Catholic Section Tutoring - Certified teacher. Inglisf1 4O-Ap«rtment for rent- S.W. 51-Lots and Acreage 52-Homes for Sale- Holy Rosary Woodlawn-Miami. $1,200. For information remedial reading phonics and French by' 13-Hefp Wanted School area call 303-388-7762. native. Students and adults. Reas. 681 Port Saint Lucie and Porte Charlotte 80' x 9884. RECIEN DECORADO Assistant Manager Apto. 1 dorm. $150 mensiial 120'. $2,500 down, $50 month on $3,000 5—Personals ZonaBuena-321SW7St. y balance. Joe - 380 N.E. 156 St., N. Mia., 13-Help Wanted Senior Citizens Project 326 SW. 6 St. Sra. Fernandez Fla. ?47-6465 "ULTRA Mature woman over 30 years old Secretarial Murrays Health Food Store skills required. Uve on premises. Good GERENTE RESIDENTE.TAMBIEN CONTEMPORARY" Cot. N. Miami Ave. 5 N.W. 75 St., Phone Aire Acondicionado, Eficiente 52-Homes lor Sale -N.E. salary and benefits. Apply in person. 17721 S.W. 75 Ave. Open Daily. 759-2187 Vitamins, Minerals Bookp, BILINGUAL y con Parqueo. 620 N.E. 63 ST Miami, Fla. MAGNIFICENT 5 bedrm. home has Bread. Nuts, Oils. Honey, Seeds. INCOME PROPERTY- WALK TO ST. ROSE SALESMAN Penthouse master suite with 3 Charming one bedrm, bath, convertible Fl». FANTASTIC OPPORTUNITY FOR AN EX- 42-Rooms for Rent- NW. balconies for sunbathing and to WOMEN. Earn $6.00 an hour teaching piano Rm. - plus 2 efficiency apts. Kosary -parts and expert repairing, Mr. PERIENCED BILINGUAL SALESMAN IN provide a breathtaking view of high or organ at home. $8.00 out. 754-0441. Lucy Lynch Associate 893-8554 Francis Winkel, 41 St. Clair St. Port Sani>ac NEWSPAPER ADVERTISING SEND RESUME NICE ROOM in family home, quiet neigh' pines; marble bath, dressing area and a CHARLES DAHDAH REALTY, INC. 661-3327 Mich. 48469. TO borhood in St. James Parish. Kitchen room for clothes. Downstairs- 4 lrg. VOICE SALES privileges. Single woman or widow. $25. wk. bedrms., 2 full baths, paneled family P O BOX 1059 WHEN YOU SHOP Call 688-6265 after 6 p.m. 52-Homes for Sale-Northwest room with a stone fireplace and skylight Hand made Patch Quilt. Good assortment in MIAMI. FL. 33138 18 ft. above. Gourmet kitchen with washable colors. Also afghans made in VISITATION PARISH-3 b.r., 2 bath, split cooking island. Price- $165,000. Call many styles. MENTION 50-Real Estate lrg. living room, wall to wall carpets, fire Carol Stone for more details at 238- 1320 SW 15 St. Miami, 858-3555 place with gas logs, eat-in kitchen, side by 0222,238-5817 or drive one block off NEWSPAPER REP. side refrigerator, lrg. pantry with washing Old Cutler. THEVOICE_ machine, 4 reverse cycle air cond's, INTERSTATE CUSTOM HOMES, INC. TWELVE PEARLS MANOR Good opportunity for ex- awnings, sprinkler system, carport, circular 163 N.E. 55 Street perienced rep. Protected 15-Positpons Wanted Philip D.Lewis, Inc. drive; lrg. screened porch, lrg. patio, Miami, Florida 33137 territory-bonus plan - hos- Commercial Properties fenced yard. Near all schools, shopping, 52-Homes for Sale- Miramar Loving community lor God's precious ones pitalization insurance. If buses and highways. (for the sick, elderly and lonely) INCOME TAX!! NO. PALM BEACH COUNTY Price $36,900. Call 652-5074 St. Bartholomew's Parish- 2 bedrm. 2 bath, you are a self starter, send carport, family room, wall to wall carpet and CALL SR. HELEN THE SMALL TAXPAYER. THE LITTLE 758-8389 (a.m.) 759-3393 (after 2 p.m.) resume: 31 WEST 20thSTREET drapes. Owner must sell. $36,900. 989- FELLOW SHOULD NOT HAVE TO PAY OPEN- Owner- 3 bedrm., carport, fenced, 1479 VOICE SALES PREVAILING HIGH RATES FOR HELP ON Riviera Beoch • VI 4-0701 carpet, air-heat. Priced same as FHA Knights ol Columbus, Marian Council 3757. P.O. Box 1059 HIS RETURN. YOU CAN SAVE BOTH WAYS, approval. No agents. 18001 N.W. 43 Ave. Hall lor rent lor weddings and banquets. We ON NEW BENEFITS AND LOW CHARGE. 52-Homes for Sale. Fort. Lauderdale also do catering. 13300 Memorial H«v No Miami, Florida 3313S 52-Homes lor Sale -Southwest Miami 893-2271. 754-8744 Duplex for sale by owner. Each side 2 Buying or Selling Epiphany area- 3 bedrm. 2 bath, garage, bedrm., furn., central air. 4770 S.W. 43 100 X 125', fruit trees - $65,000, Terr., Ft. Laud. Call 688-8303 in Mia. for NEEDED-MATURE responsible, caring 25-Tool Rentals TRY 661-6881 No Agents app't. woman to supervise six adolescent us dependent girls at Bethany Residence (an Over 100, Low Rental Tools INCOME TAX!! SMITTY'S Hardware 52-Homes for Sale- N. Miami 52-Homes for Sale-Lake Forest A SMALL TAXPAYER SERVICE. MATURE institution of the Arch, of Mia.- 2400 S.W. We'll work 3rd Ave.). Live in 4 days a week-good salary And Paint Co. LOCAL PARISHIONER. PRIVACY YOUR WALK TO HOLY FAMILY plus benefits. Write or call 854-7771. 12320 NW 7 Ave. 681-4481 2 bedrm, 2 bath, large lot 90 x 100'. HOME OR MINE. RECEIVE EVERY BENEFIT hard for you From the spacious family home. 3 br, 2 Sprinkler system and pump. Near school OF NEW TAX FORMS. LOW COST AVERAGE bath, modern eat-in kitchen, family room, and shopping! Priced low. 30's. All offers RETURN. ALSO NOTARY PUBLIC. 40-Apartments for Rent - N.E. HOUSEKEEPER-COOK wanted for rectory, CLOWNE Y - STANTON air-cond , central gas heat, carport, fenced considered. Owner anxious. Ask for Al yard with fruit trees. For appointment call. Hollywood area, 5 day wk., Mon. - Friday; 227 N.E. 2 St. Near Gesu, furn. Effcy's, Franco. 981-1335- Hwd. REALTY INC. Lela B. Reed, Realtor 754-8744 hours 8:30 - 12:30 and 4 to 7 p.m. Send Bedroom apts. Utilities Adults. Johnson MISTER ED REALTY, INC. 987-4610 577 N.E. 125 St. 895-1251 resume to The Voice Box 222. Apt. Hotel 374-9826. 11703 NE 2 AVE. BROKER 891-6252

BUSINESS SERVICE GUIDE

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Call 681-9930 Quality Upholstery at Lower Prices 10 years exp. cc 01762 823-2870 TRUCKS WALLS 60-Rooting "WE Come to You" 60-Pihthg GOLD LEAF 90 N.W. 54th St. 758-7025 Free Foam with Complete Upholstery Job 60-General Maintenance CHARLES THE PAINTER cc-G 04552 41 Years Experience T & J Air Conditioning Interior-Exterior, residential, commercial ROOF REPAIRS FREE ESTIMATE PICK UP, DELIVERY Reasonable Rates "Don't Fuss - Call Gus" Lumen de Lumine 555 NE 125 St. Miami 893-2131 Joseph Devlin, Little Flower Parish Member Sales - Service - New and Used. Service all GUSCANALES 19 yrs. in Miami 758-3916 - 757-0735 Join the 3rd order of St. Francis for true makes BBB licensed. Misc. supplies K of C. and BBB of So. Florida Plumbing - Electrical- Carpentry- Painting- cc-01654 893-4863 peace. Recondition your a-c. Bring in yourself -15 License-0932 Reasonable 666-6819 60 -Venetian Bind Service A.C. Units- Sprinkler Systems- Installations- Write Box 1046, Ft. Laud- 33302 per cent discount. Types Water Filters- Appliance Repairs- PAINTING, INTERIOR, EXTERIOR NEAT. 153 NE. 166 St. 947-6674 Cabinet Work- Tile work. CLEAN REASONABLE All Work guaranteed Ph. 325-9681 Dade 621-4054 60-Roof Coating New Venetian Blinds, 60-Dressmaking Free estimates! Call Now and Save. Broward 431-2880 Riviera 1" Blinds, MITCHELLS WHITE ROOFS Please tell ITALIAN DRESSMAKING- Expert alterations Joe Zam Painting LOW COST INSURED 688-2388 Custom Shades and quality work. Reasonable. 445-9583 cc-1425 Landscaping Interior, exterior, roof cleaning and coating OLD BUNDS REFINISHED 865-5869. advertisers you saw REPAIRED YOUR HOME 60- General Repairs Black hammock top soil. Lawn sand, fill STEAOCRAFT mason sand and driveway rock. 854-0951. ECONOMICAL PAINTING 60-Roofs- Clean and Coat 1151 N.W. 117th ST. 688 2757 FREE ESTIMATES CALL MITCHELL 688-2388 it in The Voice For all home repairs. Reasonably priced. cc-1425 Reliable. Quick and Knowledgeable. Lawn Mower Service CLEAN $35 PAINT $95 TILES BOND- 963-2677 - Hollywood GRAVEL VINYL LATEX ACRYLIC CEMENT. WHEN YOU SHOP Plastering 60—Slipcovers MIAMI LAWN WALLS, AWNINGS, POOLS, PATIOS, WALKS. MOWER CO. JOE ZAM PLASTER CUSTOM MADE MENTION Authorized Service and parts. Fertilizers - Patching, plaster, stucco, water proofing, 947-6465 373-8125 949-0437 Sharpening Welding TWO STORES TO caulkinR. 865-5869. SLIPCOVERS THE VOICE SERVE TO. 27 S.W. 27th Ave. Call 642- Made with your material or ours 6515 • 20256 Old Cutler Rd. Call CE5-4223. 60-Plumbing 60-Roof Cleaning and Coating CALL JACK 861-1482 ANYTIME 60,-We.'! drilling cc-61094-9 Lighting Equip. CORAL GABLES ED'S WELL DRILLING COMP~ANY yHERRYROOFS 60-Tree Service FT. LAUDERDALE PLUMBING PHONE 764-7110 TRIM'N SHAPE Spotlights-Lamps-Accessories BATH BOUTIQUE CLEANED AND PAINTED TREE SERVICE Sales-Rentals-Service TOTAL PLUMBING SERVICE WHITE OR COLOR Windows Licensed and insured. Call 759-0273 STAGE EQUIPMENT J46 1414GIFT DEPT. • 443-1596 PRESSURE CLEANING OF AND LIGHTING, INC PATIO AND WALLS Patio screening -Custom Screen Doors 12231 N.E. 13 Ct., Miami 33161 VINYL PAINT USED U-T.V. Rtp*ir Glass Sliding Door- Fast Service- Fair Prices 305-891^010 Phil Palm GRAVEt ROOFS COATED ALL-WINDOW CO. 666-3339. 7813 Bird Plumbing 681-7922 cc-0623 BROWARD 989-0707 Specialist Road. cc-1410 Moving and Storage REPAIRS & 60—Septic Tanks RCA-Zenittv 60- Window and Wall Washing DEEHL MOVING ALTERATIONS Moforola CONNIE'S SEPTIC TANK CO. Windows washed, screens, awnings, LARGE OR SMALL JOBS CALL891-8576 cleaned. Wall washing. Al Dee (Member St. LIFT-GATE, PIANOS, INSURED Pumpouts. repairs, 24 hr. service Sera's TV (OeCoiores) 624-3406 226-8465 cc-2476 cc-256727 592-3495 2010 NW 7 Street Call 642 7211 Mary's) 757-3875 or 757-1521. Page 30 I Miami, Rorida I THE VOICE I Friday, February 18,197? Antes de la competldon los flnalistas conversaron un rato con los Jueces. En la foto, la Hna. Ada Sierra conversa con ellas. Desde la izquierda, Margarita Carmona, Janet Correa, Emeralda Gonzalez, Alicia Pe>ez, Georglna Flores, Diane Martinez. Trabaladores Mlgratorlos ellgen Reina'77 Celebraron su cultura IMMOKALEE— Despu^s de evaluadas segun su expresitfn en Archididcesis: Alicia Abreu, semanas de desempleo y tristeza, espanol, su modo de pensar, de Bur6 de Servicibs Cat61icos; los trabajadores migratorios de arreglarse y relacionarse y de Irma Drexel, Servicios Immokalee tuvieron un respiro como utilizan sus talentos al Comunitarios; Arneris Silva, para celebrar sus alegrias. servicio de la comunidad. Encuentros Juveniles; Hna. Ada Cientos de ellos de todas las La ganadora queda todo el Sierra, Educaci6n Religiosa y luego decidi6 quedarse al religiosas que trabajan en todas misiones de la Archidi6cesis, afio como modelo y ejemplo para Araceli Cantero, The Voice. "conocer la simpatia de esta las misiones rurales de la acudieron para compartir y la juventud, "Creo que este acto Abrid el acto Mons. Bryan gente," dijo. Sus padres y tres Archidtocesis, a quienes se en- festejar su cultura. tiene sentido para nosotras," dijo Walsh, y en su breve oraci6n hermanos estan en Tejas. Ella treg6 una placa homenaje. Fueron llegando todo el dia Noemi Sias la finalista de record6 el valor de compartir un continua sus clases y ayuda en la Por su parte, los sacerdotes del sabado 12 desde Belle Glade, Immokalee, al terminar el rato de alegrfa, "segun nuestra catequesis de la misibn en lucian bien orgullosos del gxito de Pompano y Del Ray, LaBelle y evento. cultura," pidiendo especial Immokalee. la noche y de la alegria que leian Clewistown, acompanando a las "Es algo que nunca bendicion de Dios sobre las Piensa que sus padres son el en los rostros de la gente. j6venes que ya habfan sido olvidaremos, y ademas ayuda a familias y "la juventud, que es la mejor tesoro que posee y desea Al final Mons. John elegidas 'reinas' en sus unir a toda la comunidad." esperanza de nuestro pueblo." que se acaben todas las criticas McMahon, Director del respectivas comunidades. Ahora Minutos antes Noemi habia Para la evaluacidn, las en la comunidad, de Immokalee Apostolado Rural, comentd: competirian entre si para el sido elegida "Reina" para 1977. j6venes se presentaron ante los para que todos puedan vivir como "Durante todas estas semana: "Reinado 1977" que este afio "Todas estabamos muy presentes—unas 1,000 personas, y amigos. hemos estado compartiendo las tenia lugar en el sal6n Cielito nerviosas," dijo. "Antes de salir . contestaron a diversas preguntas En el acto del "Reinado", tristezas y sufrimientos de esta Lindo de Immokalee. rezamos un rato juntas y nos en publico. hubo musica para todos , hasta gente sin trabajo. Estamos bien Esta tradici6n se propone deseamos buena suerte." Noemi Sias nacio en Tejas para los mas pequenos. contentos de poder compartir fomentar en las j6venes de los La evaluaci6n de las j6venes hace 16 aftos, y vino a Immokalee Tambi&i hubo aplausos y tambien sus alegrfas y trabajadores migratorios el fue hecha por un jurado de cinco el afio pasado. Primero de visita, gratitud para los sacerdotes y esperanzas." amor a la propia cultura hispana. personas, representantes de No se trata de un concurso de diferentes culturas hispanas y variadas areas de trabajo en la En las ultimas semanas he belleza, y las j6venes son tenido la oportunidad de visitar siempre es ttempo... algunas parroquias del area con motivo de la Campana Anual del ...para vivir el evangelio Arzobispo. Que bella oportunidad de conocer nuevos amigos, celebrar la Eucaristfa con otros - hermanos, saludar tantas familias cristianas. Quizas la mas conmovedora Por el Padre Jose P. Nickse de todas estas visitas fue la de la ultima semana. Pude ver en persona lo que significa el amor Iglesia sirviendo y consolando decia: "Dichosos los pobres..." cristiano puesto en practica. como el Sefior. Recordaba el "Dichosos los que Uoran..." Hace un par de semanas una salmo que nos dice "Que bueno Nuestros sufrimientos no solo familia de Hialeah sufri6 una cuando los hermanos viven en nos acercan a Dios, sino tambi&i Tambten los nifios, dlsfrutaron del baile. terrible tragedia. Un accidente unidad." En Hialeah se podia a nuestros hermanos. Cuando automovilistico dej6 sin vida a la palpar la unidad de los cristianos una comunidad responde con el madre y gravemente lesionado al en el Sefior. amor de Dios, ocurre el milagro padre de una familia de siete Uno de los grandes de cambiar lagrimas en sonrisas, hijos. iC6mo respondio la problemas de nuestros tiempos desesperacidn en esperanza. parroquia? es la soledad. En un mundo tan jQu6 el Sefior siempre les en el mundo— El parroco, cuyo nombre no mecanizado a veces somos un bendiga! es necesario, fue el primero en niimero, no una persona. En movilizar la parroquia para ayu- medio de tantas presiones nos CIUDAD DEL VATICANO— extrema derecha e izquierda, dar. Su entusiasmo y caridad sentimos solos, pensamos que na- (NC)—En un mensaje dirigido a violencia que pone en peligro los fueron contagiosos y la parroquia die se preocupa, que a nadie le IMPRENTA- su joven audiencia, el Papa Paulo esfuerzos del Rey Juan Carlos entera, como una gran familia, importan nuestros problemas. por conducir a Espafla hacia una "MARESMA" VI exhortd a la juventud ex- respondia generosamente al Cuando uno se cruza con ploradora a redescubrir a Dios y democracia. Querer revivir el llamado. pasado con la fuerza de las ar- situaciones como la que tuve el 70 N. W. 22 Ave. - Miami, Fla. a los valores del espiritu en las Viendo esta gran privilegio de ver el domingo, se mas, y planear el futuro con A MEDU CUAOBA DE FLAGLER STREET montafias, el mar y los deportes, manifestacion de amor, no pude llena uno de esperanza al "inmenso panorama a bier to a la sangre es imposible, dijo. El Gran Surtido de Tarjetas para sed de alegrfa" de las nuevas terrorismq ha dejado diez sino dar gracias a Dios por descubrir que no estamos solos. generaciones. Al maravillarse de muertos y varios heridos. Por los darme la oportunidad de ver a la El evangelio del domingo nos Bodas, Bautizos, Comuniones, la naturaleza, agreg6 el Papa, el mismos dias el comite per- Cumpleanos, Recordatorios y hombre tiene que preguntarse manente de la Conferencia quien la creo. Episcopal Espaflola pidi6 al jFEBRERO 14! Misas. Impresiones al Relieve. gobierno que ceda a las MADRID—(NC)—El car- peticiones repetidas de amnistia Dia de los Enamorados TODA CLASE DE TRABAJOS denal Vicente Enrique y para los prisioneros politicos, la Tenemos Bellos Regalos! COMERCIALES Y SOCIALES Tarancon,de Madrid, ha pedido a mayorfa vascos. El gobierno dice los espafioles unirse en oracidn y que de los 2,000 de tiempos de AHORRE TIEMPD Y DINERD voluntad "para lograr la paz y la Franco quedan 171, y que se FASHIONS CONFIANDONDS 'SUS IMPRESOS repasa sus casos con vistas al liaiMOS BIHKMEKTE WUI.HM. unidad" en el pais frente a la ola Centra Commercial Cubano • 1103 N.W. 22 Ave. Miami • 643-0701C? de violencia entre grupos de perd6n. TELEFONO 642-7266 Miami, Florida / THE VOICE /Friday, February 18, 1977 / Page 31 • el *T^^laar para «» . 9

nom q 6n por 10 pro su poder, s" a qUienes, edio de los laicos. a q POR EL mconsiguientemente,co ^ testigos y^tej en l lagracla sentido f a le y de yir.

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Page 32 / Miami, Rorida / THE VOICE /.Friday, February 18,1977 Un nuevo rito de penitencia...

El nuevo rito de la Penitencia para Varios Penitentes con la de las Escrituras. La Palabra de hablarnos por Su Palabra. - ofrece la posibilidad la confesi6n es el ultimo ciclo de revisi6n Confesi6n y Absoluci6n Dios es instrumento de con- La imposicibn de manos "cara a cara". Esta opci6n del sacramental comenzado por el Individual versidn, descubriendo nuestra durante la oraci6n de absolucibn penitente permitira la imposici6n Concilio Vaticano Segundo. El 3) Rito de Reconciliaci6n separacidn de Dios y 11am ada a es la re-introducci6n de una de las manos. Por supuesto, la nuevo rito incluye tres opciones: para Varios Penitentes con confiar en su misericordia y antigua costumbre. Es simbolo confesion an6nima sigue en Confesidn y Absoluci6n poder de sanarnos y per- de la autoridad apostolica con- vigor. Siendo este el caso, 1) Rito de Reconciliaci6n General donarnos. El uso de las fiada a la Iglesia para perdonar durante la absolucidn se ex- para el Penitente Individual La mayor innovaci6n que Escrituras esclarece la acci6n de los pecados. tendera la mano hacia el 2) Rito de Reconciliaci6n introduce el nuevo rito es el uso Dios en el sacramento al El nuevo Rito Individual penitente, separado por la rejilla.

A veces la palabra que mas esclarece una situacl6n de pecado no se predica desde un pulpito sino por alguien que camina con nosotros por la vida. Por eso, la cordial invltaclon de un her mano nos ayuda a conquistar la - desesperacI6n y a redescubrlr la infinita misericordia de Una alegre manana Dios. Somos nosotros como Iglesia los que presentamos al al norte de los Angeles; mundo la accion reconciliadora de Dios. : un retiro, y el Espiritu ablandando el corazn .":;-: ,:vs de cuarenta religiosas. ^.•A;:;> Al final: RECONCILIACION. Caminando entre jardines las montanas por testigos, suena el telefono, los titubeos salen sin querer .--; y la llamada descubre todo al remover lo casi olvidado: ;.":l un mundo de traicion. Dudas de fidelidad 4 El se siente herido en el centre soledad y falta de carifio... "V alii donde duele de veras. No es facii expresarse. '• Nunca lo pude pensar, Padre; Hay iagrimas es con uno del trabajo. y vergtlenza de uno mismo. tC6mo perdonar? Pero Dios presente en su Agape Pero la amo. mueve a la verdad. Tantos aflos juntos... il)e donde sacar fuerzas para perdonar? Un mes mas tarde: tres visitas. Y el rencor se torna en esperanza. El futuro es lo que cuenta

y se acepta el perdon rie Dios ^ *• al haber aprendido a perdonar.

Somos la Iglesia, el Cuerpo Mistlco de Cristo. Somos el Pueblo del Nuevo Testamento. Nos adherlmos al Se&or mientras permanecemos cerca de los demas en la Iglesia. El poder de la Iglesia de perdonar pecados va mas alia del sacramento, aun mas alii de los sacerdotes I. delegados a dar la absolucidn. Estamos Ham ados a una conversion continue, al perddn de los pecados. Que serein las celebraciones comunitarias Desde el nacimiento hasta la desarrollamos el potencial de sino la belleza de ser hum anos. nombre; una Iglesia marcada celebrado el sacramento de misma muerte, el hombre amar y querer. Nuestra Jesucristo vivi6 y muri6 para por la unidad de fe y amor, una reconciliacion en comun es requiere cuidado y atenci6n. necesidad de los demas para hacernos hermanos e hijos de un Iglesia que espera el abrazo final preciso aclarar que: Nunca sobrepasamos esta nuestros alimentos, techo y amor mismo Padre. Formo una con el Padre. 1. No se dicen los-pecados en necesidad • aun cuando no es s61o nuestro triste destino, comunidad, una Iglesia en su Los Servicios Penitenciales piiblico. se pueden celebrar en cada 2. Su prop6sito no es el de parroquia varias veces al afio. "salvar el sacramento" en estos Estos servicios consisten en tiempos turbulentos, sino de Como prepararse al himnos, oraciones, lecturas, esclarecer su profundo homilia, y son una preparacion significado. comunitaria de nuestras con- 3. No se trata de hacernos Sacramento ciencias, y una llamada al "tragar" algo dificil (la con- arrepentimiento. Se ofrece la fesion). Mas bien es una llamada iPara que es el Sacramento pregunta: ipor que quiero 3° Descubriendo mis pecados oportunidad de confesi6n privada comunitaria a la conversi6n, a la de la Penitencia? confesarme? o mejor sus rafces y mi com- durante el servicio. reconciliacion. • Para rehacer la entrada Analizar las respuestas: plicidad en los pecados de los Estos servicios nos ensenan 4. No abarata la gracia en la Iglesia, tras de una marcha —recuperar la gracia, demas, por medio del EXAMEN que somos una Iglesia. Presentan divina. Nos da una estructura atras (pecado mortal). —crecer en gracia, DE CONCIENCIA: a la Iglesia como una comunidad eclesial en la cual recibimos la • conversibn-arrepentim- —limpiar el "alma", —desde la Palabra de Dios de perdon y de fe. reconciliacion de Dios y de la iento —tranquilizarme, meditada, Para los que nunca han Iglesia. • acusacion de haber pecado, —progresar en la conversi6n. —segun el estado, la • realizaci6n de la peniten- (No todas las respuestas son profesitfn, la vocaci<5n, la opci6n cia-conversi6n, igualmente validas o verdaderas tomada, etc., • recepcion de la Iglesia: o suficientes.) —segun el momento, absoluci6n. 2° Meditando la PALABRA situacibn, exigencia (signos de Absolucion • Para sellar momentos o DE DIOS que me habla de: los tiempos). procesos de conversidn segun —conversi6n, 4° Programando los pasos de tiempos litiirgicos o exigencias —penitencia, enmienda que he de dar: general personales. —perddn, SATISFACTION: • (No es solo para que se nos —responsabilidad, —como respuesta positiva al El nuevo Rito de la "darle la vuelta" a la confesibn perdonen los pecados o para —exigencia, examen, Penitencia tambien incluye un privada. Tendra un uso in- purificarnos mas.) —misericordia, —segun lo program ado en servicio con absolucibn general frecuente en esta Arquidi6cesis. —castigo, otras confesiones (Revision de sin confesar los pecados en Lo que es mas, ninguna —etc. vida). privado. Sin embargo, solamente parroquia puede planear de iC6mo prepararme al Tambien pueden tomarse 5° Disponiendo la pre- se puede usar en emergencias antemano y por su cuenta un sacramento? lecturas de las Misas del Tiempo paraci6n inmediata para la cuando no hay suficientes servicio con absoluci6n general. 1° Respondiendome a la de Cuaresma. celebracibn. sacerdotes. No es una forma de Miami, Florida f THE VOICE I Friday, February 18,1977 I Page 33 cierta vez fui a confesaime y "iLibertad? Quiere decir que soy yo quien decide lo que esta bien y lo que esta mal? A ml no me cogen Eso no es facil hoy dfa. mas...Rectbl una descarga! Sf, para decidir si lo que vamos a hacer es bueno o malo, hemos de formar nuestro jucio del que seremos responsables, pero no es nuestro juicio lo que hace que tal acci6n sea buena o mala. Su maldad o bondad la determina Dios mismo. Nosotros, hemos de esforzarnos en lo posible, por conocer la voluntad de Dios, segiin El nos la ha revelado. Como cristianos somos miembros de una comunidad de fe que es la Iglesia, la cual nos habla en nombre de Dios. Por ello hemos de escuchar la voz de la Iglesia. Tambien hemos de ejercer nuestra propia responsabilidad para vivir segun la voluntad Dios. Y eso es lo que quiere decir "seguir la propia £Q me dice Usted de 'reconcillacion"? conciencia"—una conciencia que tiene un juicio bien formado £No se dice ya 'penitencia' o 'confesion'? sobre lo que es la voluntad de Dios. A trav6s de los siglos, este sacramento ha ido recibiendo diversos nombres. A veces decfamos "voy a confesarme" porque lo que mas "Y el pecado mortal...^existe aun? nos preocupaba es el tener que 'confesar' los pecados. El t£rmino "RECONCILIACION" subrayala acci6n de Dios en el sacramento. Si. Entendemos que el pecado es herir o romper nuestra amistad Para la mayoria de los catolicos "penitencia" significa "algo duro con Dios. Pecado mortal es aquel por el que deliberadamente que hacer" o "lo que el sacerdote manda hacer para despu6s." ;Sf, claro! Pero no elegimos separarnos completamente de Dios, es decir vivir Pero originalmente la palabra significaba "renovaci6n espiritual" ne c e sito un totalmente fuera de sus deseos. (Conocemos su deseos a travel de un volverse a Dios. Cuando aceptamos su ofrecimiento de perd6n, sacerdote para eso la Escritura y de la voz de la Iglesia.) recuperamos la amistad con Dios. Nos reconciliamos.

"Vale, ahora tiene otro nombre...pero "Pero, el rechazar completamente a Dios icambia en algo? no es frecuente en la vida de los cristianos, iverdad? Habra un nuevo lugar—una capilla para la reconciliaci6n en cada iglesia. Se puede permanecer sentado y hablar cara a cara con el sacerdote. S61o Dios sabe eso. Pero si podemos afirmar que aquellos que hacen un esfuerzo sincero por vivir cristianamente, no estan viviendo en pecado mortal, o separados de Dios. Pero hemos de "No s6 si me interesa que el sacerdote me preocuparnos no s61o por evitar el pecado mortal, sino tambien reconozca. Tendr6 que... los frecuentes pecados veniales, que pueden corroer nuestra relacidn con Dios. Pero tambien se puede elegir permanecer arrodillado detras de una sencilla reja, en la misma capilla. Las iglesias tambien con- servaran algun confesionario tradicional. El deseo de anonimidad "Entonces, *debo ir a confesar—bueno por parte del penitente siempre sera respetado. El sacerdote queda Es una de las cosas quiero decir a celebrar el sacramento de la de todos modos obligado a guardar secreto de confesi6n. No hay que mas me reconciliacion, si no estoy en pecado que temer nada al acudir al Padre Dios para ser perdonados. cuesta... mortal?

"Para mf, confesarse siempre fue: decir los El deber de confesar obliga s61o a los que conscientemente se saben pecados, arrepentirme, aceptar la en pecado mortal. Existen muchos otros modos de practicar el penitencia y recibir la absoluci6n...£acaso arrepentimiento y recibir perd6n por los pecados veniales, ejer- ha cambiado algo de esto? ciendo la caridad, sobrellevando dificultades, pidiendo el perd6n durante servicios penitenciales, participando en celebraciones de Lo esencial sigue igual, pero el rito— el modo de expresarnos— la P alabra de Dios; con la oraci6n y durante el rito penitencial de la cambiara. Los cambios son para hacer el sacramento una ver- Misa. Sin embargo tambien tienen un papel especial las dadera ocasi6n de conversi6n, una experiencia del poder de Dios celebraciones frecuentes del sacramento de la penitencia: son para sanarnos, una celebracion de su misericordia. signo de nuestra sinceridad y deseo por cambiar; nos ayudan a profundizar sobre las rafces del pecado en nuestra vida; son el modo de reconciliamos con toda la Iglesia a la que hemos herido "Todo esto suena muy bien—ipero c6mo se con nuestros oecados. hace? "iDebo confesarme antes de comulgar?" Comienza con la seflal de la cruz. El confesor te saludara y siempre nos animara a confiar en Dios. El sacerdote leera' de la Escritura—la dijeron que era Solamente si somos conscientes de haber cometido pecados palabra de Dios es la que nos invita al arrepentimiento. Entonces importante, £Por mortales, debemos recibir el sacramento antes de comulgar. se mencionan los pecados con la posibilidad de comentar algo sobre que el Conclllo (Incluso en tales casos, si tenemos razones serias para querer las causas del pecado en la propia vida. El sacerdote puede sugerir Vatlcano II no hlzo recibir la comunWn, y existe alguna dificultad insurmontable para alguna penitencia. Despu6s invita al penitente a orar con el. Claro algo con la con- recibir el sacrmmento de la penitencia, podemos acercarnos a la que se pueden hacer preguntas, ya que el sacerdote esta alii para \feslon...? comunidn, PERO antes de ello hemos de arrepentirnos y volver el ayudar. El sacerdote exhort a a hacer alguna oracibn de corazdn a Dios, y tambie'n hemos de resolver acercarnos a confesar arrepentimiento, como el acto de contriccidn. Para la absolucidn el lo antes posible). sacerdote extiende su mano o coloca ambas sobre tu cabeza. mientras ora: "Entonces, ipecado, libertad, confesion, conversidn, perd6n...todo esto esta DIOS PADRE MISERICORDIOSO QUE relacionado?" RECONCILIO CONSIGO AL MUNDO POR j LA MUERTE Y RESURRECCION DE SU El seguidor de Cristo que ha pecado pero a quien el Espiritu Santo HMO Y DERRAMO AL ESPIRITU SANTO invita a cercarse al sacramento de la reconciliacion, debt ante PARA LA REMISION DE LOS PECADOS... todo convertirse a Dios de todo coraz6n. Esta conversi6n interna del corazbn le mueve al dolor de su pecado y al proposito de TE CONCEDA POR EL MINISTERIO DE cambiar de vida. Es una conversion que se expresa a traves de la LA IGLESIA EL PERDON Y LA PAZ. confesi6n, hecha a un sacerdote ministro de la Iglesia. Incluye tambien reparaci6n por su pecado, y prop6sito de cambiar de vida. Dios otorga el perd6n de los pecados a travel de la Iglesia, y 6sta Tu responderas, Am6n. opera a traves del ministerio de sus sacerdotes. La Sagrada Con una oraci6n de alabanza concluye el rito. Escritura nos promete que conoceremos nuestra libertad en el perd6n de nuestros pecados. "Todo esto esta muy bien...*pero me pregunto si el pecado es realmente culpa de ahora la Iglesia nos invita alguien...? a celebrar el Sacramento Si decimos que ya no hay mas pecado serfamos la primera generacidn de cristianos no pecadores. Pero en realidad somos Si...pero sabia de la Reconciliacion libres, y es por ello que podemos decir SI a Dios y al pr6jimo, pero Usted que... tambi6n podemos decir NO. Page 34 / Miami, Florida / THE VOICE / Friday, February 18, 1977 Por que hablar de reconciliacion

En cada rito aparece la cometidos despues del Bautismo. palabra Reconcillacidn. El uso de Por eso algunos dc los Padres de esta palabra es nuevo para la Iglesia describen el muchos catolicos. Pero £que sacramento de la Penitencia "Porque a la verdad, Dios significa? como "un segundo bautismo". estaba en Cristo reconclliando En el scntido biblico- La palabra "reconciliacidn" al mundo consigo y no impu- cristiano, el pecado es el rechazo describe el proceso del tandole sus pecados, y puso en de la relacidn de amor que Dios nueslras manos la palabra de sacramento. A traves del reconciliation." (2 Cor. 5:19) nos ofrece. sacramento, Dios y el hombre se El pecador se aparta de Dios unen en paz y armonia. El y de la Iglesia. Si miramos el resultado de las cuatro partes del pecado como un estado de sacramento (Confesi6n. contri- separacidn y desuni6n, entonces cidn, absolucion y penitencia) es la soluci6n Idgica es la recon- la reconciliaci6n. ciliaci6n, o sea, el reparar la relacidn danada por el pecado. El pecador se reconcilia con Por el Bautismo entramos en Dios y con la comunidad, la esta relaci6n con Dios a traves de Iglesia. La palabra penftencla de Cristo. Entonces, se destruye el por si indica la actividad con- pecado y se nos da la nueva vida. creta que se efectua despues de la Esta reconciliaci6n se fortalece a absolucidn, siendo una oracibn, o traves de otros dos sacramentos, una mortificacion, o una obra de la Confirmacion y la Eucaristia. misericordia. Es al mismo El papel del sacramento de la tiempo una serial de conversidn y Penilencia constituye el siguiente el primer paso en el camino del paso, ya que nos ofrece la pecado hacia la union con el reconciliacion de los pec ados sefior en la Iglesia. El pecado...

La Biblia completa. Antiguo Nuevo Tcstamcnto. y Nuevo Tcstamento, se puede La accion redentora de Jesus cntendcr como la presentacidn de representn la culminaeidn del dos temas que permanecen plan salvifico de Dios. El pecado siempre en oquilibrio: la ac- es conquistadn radicalmento por tividad pecadora del hombre y la medio dc Cristo; la nueva alianza accidn salvifica de Dios. es establecida por Su Sangre. El pecado aparece como la No obstante, atinque la separacidn de Dios, un rechazo victoria est& asegurada, la de la relacidn de amor que el batalla no se ha terminado. hombre tiene con Dios. La acci6n Cristo continiia Su misidn que salvifica de Dios aparece reconciliatoria hoy por hoy a claramente con la formaci6n de traves de Su Espiritu en la La Iglesia realiza esta misi6n en El pecado separa un pueblo escogido, un pueblo Iglesia. varias formas, una de las cuales unido a Dios por medio de una La misidn de la Iglesia, pues, es senalada como el Sacramento La visidn biblica del pecado como la pacificacidn mecanica alianza—la alianza en el Monte es una de reconciliacidn, un de la Penitencia, tambi6n es una visi6n personalizada. El de un Dios insultado y bravo, que Sinai del Antiguo Testamento y la Uevar al hombre hacia Dios por llamado Sacramento de la pecado es una alienacidn, una la reconciliaci6n amorosa con un nueva alianza en Cristo Jesus del medio de Cristo en Su Espiritu. Reconciliaci6n. separacidn, entre dos seres Ser Misericordioso. personales, Dios y el hombre. Algunas personas ven el Surge como la ruptura de una pecado como un obsticulo al relacidn personal amorosa, el desarrollo humano sin una 3 FORMAS DEL NUEVO RITO rechazo del hombre al amor de su relacidn con Dios. El cristiano Dios. senala el pecado en tgrminos Sin embargo, en muchas personales: dejar de amar, oportunidades anteriores esta rechazarla relacidn personal que vision personal del pecado fue TlPO 1.° el Dios de Amor nos ofrece. TIPO 2.° TIPO 3.° sustituida por una vision im- La Penitencia, por lo tanto, Reconciliacion de un solo peni- Reconciliacion de varios peni- Re c o n ciliacion de personal donde el pecado surgia tambien se debe ver en t6rminos tente tentes con confesidn y absolu- muchos penitentes exclusivamente como la personales como un gesto de cidn individual con absolucidn ge- desobediencia de una ley o de reconciliacion que restablece o neral varias leyes. fortalece una relacidn de ami. La Penitencia, ante esta que ha sido torcida o debilitada I. RlTOS 1NICIAI.ES Acogida del penitente. Canto. (Igual que en el Ti- vision impersonal, aparece mds por el pecado. Saludo. po 2.°) Oration. Mi pecado afecta 2. LlTURGIA DE LA Lectura breve. Lectura. (Igual que en el Ti- PALABRA. Salmo. po 2.°) Homiiia. a la comunidad Examen. La vision biblico-cristiana sociales del pecado se extienden del pecado representa mucho mas allS de la comunidad 3. RlTO DE LA RE- Confesion de los pecados y acep- Confesi6n general de los peca- (Igual que en el Ti- mas. Los hombres se unen a Dios cristiana a todos los hombres que CONCILIACKJN taci6n de la satisfacci6n. dos: po 2.°, menos la en una relacidn de amor que no es estan relacionados en diferentes — invitation, manifestation par- puramente individualista sino formas a la Iglesia de Cristo — Yo, pecador, ticular de los pe- esencialmente comunitaria. (Vaticano II, Constitucidn de la — preces litSnicas, cados, que se suple Como Pueblo de Dios y Cuerpo de Iglesia, par. 15 y 16). — Padre nuestro, por un signo ex- Cristo, todos los cristianos estan — oraci6n conclusiva. terno ds arrepen- relacionados los unos con los En algunas ocasiones las Acto de contrici6n. Manifestaci6n particular de los timiento, y la ab- otros. Por lo tanto, si un hombre dimensiones sociales del pecado pecados. solution, que en pec a y debilita la relacidn que son clarisimas. Pero inclusive imposition de manos y abso- Aceptacion de la satisfacci6n. vez de ser particu- tiene con Dios, el cuerpo entero cuando estos efectos no son tan lucion. Imposicidn de manos y absolu- lar, es general o de Cristo se debilita. El fracaso evidentes, cualquier fracaso ante cion particular. colectiva.) ante la responsabilidad personal la libertad de vivir la vida Aclamacion de alabanza y ac- Proclamaci6n de la misericordia con Cristo es tambten un fracaso cristiana afecta la misidn total de ci6n de gracias. de Dios. ante la responsabilidad Cristo y de la Iglesia. San Pablo Oracidn de acci6n de gracias. comunitaria de la Iglesia a quien lo senala cuando escribe: Cristo confid Su misidn. Asi pues, "Cuando uno sufre, todos lm 4. RlTO Despedida Bendici6n. (Igual que en el Ti- todo pecado por muy secreto que demds sufren con el, y cuando CONCLUSIVO Despedida. po 2°) sea, tiene una dimensidn social y recibe honor, todos se alegran comunitaria. Y los efectos con el" (I Corintios 12:26). Miami, Rorida / THE VOICE / Friday, February 18, 1977 / Page 35 PERIODICO CATOLICO Eedaccion, P.O. Box 38-1059 ARCHIDIOCESIS DE MIAMI Voz Miami, Fla. 33138, Tel. 758-0543 Lideres hispanos de la nation Preparan Segundo Encuentro National Lideres hispanos de toda la "Es necesario que todos Historia; la Doctora Lucy Cohen, historia del hispano en este pais. diocesanos y contara con una naci6n se reuniran en Chicago def estemos unidos en criterio y en antropologa de la Universidad Esta primera reuni6n de representacibn de Miami. 20 al 24 de febrero para planear el organizaci6n", afirm6 Pablo Cat61ica de America y muy planif icaci6n convoca Posteriormente se con- Segundo Encuentro Hispano Sedillo al convocar las reuniones compenetrada con los problemas especialmente a los Vicarios vocaran reuniones para otros Nacional que se celebrar& en el del dia 20. hispanos y el Doctor Moises Hispanos de todas las didcesis asi representantes de la comunidad verano, segun informd Pablo "Hemos trabajado in- Sahdoval, autoridad sobre la como a Directores hispanos hispana nacional. fftdillo, Jr, Director del tensamente para lograr que es^- Secretariado Hispano Nacional tos dias sean efectivos". de la Conferencia Catdlica. , Los objetivos de las El primer Encuentro reuniones ser£n: Profundizar Hispano Nacional tuvo lugar en criterios fundamentales sobre Washington D. C. hace cinco afios Teologia Pastoral, "momento ! '-•'» :• ?•: y desde entonces lideres de toda historico de nuestro pueblo, asi la nacion han expresado la como aspectos antropolbgicos de necesidad de planificar para una nuestra cultura y aspecto politico mayor participaci6n del Pueblo de nuestra situaci6n," explic6 Hispano. Sedillo. Dirigentes hispanos reunidos Ademas las reuniones se en Filadelfia con ocasion del proponen "adoptar lineas Congreso Eucaristico, asi como comunes de organizaci6n hacia el la Conferencia Episcopal de la Segundo Encuentro Nacional." Nacion, han apoyado tales Sedillo explico que es esfuerzos. preciso cubrir todo el pais con En enero, el Comite una mayor eficacia, haciendo Episcopal Ad Hoc para los posible la adaptacion de las Hispanos apoyb una serie de lineas generales a cada lugar." pasos previos al Segundo Asistiran a estas reuniones Encuentro Nacional, pasos que en Chicago varios expertos que mas tarde han sido concretados ayuden en la reflexitin de con- por los Directores Regionales de junto. Entre ellos Enrique Apostolado Hispano. Dussell tedlogo y Doctor en

Co1}Ia imposicion de las cenizas el miercoles la Iglesia nos recuerda que comenzamos la Cuaresma— tiempo de conversion y de cambio. iPor que no aprovechar esta Cuaresma para una con- version muy honda, muy Cuaresma profunda? £Por que no decidirnos a seguir al Sefior para siempre...?

Reglas de Cuaresma El Miercoles de Ceniza y afios de edad. Viernes Santo son dias de abs- Estas reglas son expresi6n al gobierno que tome a bien sus tinencia (no came) y ayuno, externa de todo el espiritu de Obispos del Brasil intenciones. "Es un absurdo (una sola comida fuerte). conversi6n y reconciliaci6n que llamar subversibn comunista a Uena la Cuaresma. Son ayudas todo intento y clamor en defensa de los oprimidos," dijeron. En Todos los viernes de para recordar a los fieles que lo que Dios busca es un cambio de por los pobres noviembre otro documento Cuaresma son dias de abs- episcopal critic6 al regimen del tinencia. coraz6n,un morir a si mismos para morir con Cristo y tambien BRASILIA—(NO—El mi- paz social. No puede haber paz Gen. Ernesto Geisel por invocar La abstinencia obliga a nistro del Interior Mauricio sin justicia, ni justicia sin bien la seguridad nacional del estado personas mayores de 14 afios. El resucitar con El el Dia de Pascua. Rangel Reis anunci6 restric- comun, agregaron en un en perjuicio de los derechos ayuno a aquellos entre los 21 y 60 ciones a la actividad misionera mensaje de nuevo afio. Rogaron humanos. entre los indios en diciembre, pero despues de protestas haber Investigardn religibn en pafses dicho que algunos misioneros Nuevo f avorecian la subversi6n, volvi6 a comunistas los paises comunistas, bajo la declarar publicamente que no se LONDRES— (NC) — El direcci6n del ministro anglicano rito de la trata de restricciones sino del Colegio de Keston aqui y. la P. Michael Bourdeaux. Este deseo del gobierno de integrar al Universidad de Notre Dame en investigador posee una extensa Reconciliation Indio a la civilizaci6n, con la Estados Unidos planean hacer un documentaci6n sobre el tern a ver paginas ayuda concertada de los estudio conjunto de la religi6n en colectada en 20 afios. misioneros, no su oposici6n. El Comienza construcci6n para 34-35-36 problema esta atado a la cuesti6n de tierras, invadidas poco a poco parroquia Sta. Agata por empresas y agricultores en Tendrd lugar el pr6ximo Presidira el acto del domingo grande, en que ademas son domingo 20 a las 3 pm. la Mons. David Bushey. victim as los pequefios parceleros ceremonia de bendici6n de o colonos blancos. Los misioneros terrenos para el futuro edificio de El nuevo edificio fue defienden los derechos a la tierra la Parroquia de Santa Agata. disenado por el arquitecto y la cultura aut6ctona de los La futura construccidn William B. Hall e incluira indios. Por otro lado, en Rio de estara situada hacia el este de la servicios para centro parroquial, Janeiro los obispos del Brasil han 107 avenida del S. W. frente a la iglesia y centro universitario— dicho que defender al pobre entrada principal de la sede del capellan de FIU, asi contra abusos del poder no es -Universidad Internacional de la como residencia para el Parroco subversibn sino contribucidn a la Florida, FIU. y sacerdotes de Sta. Agata. Page 36 / Miami, Florida f THE VOICE / Friday, February 18,1977