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CE-3/July 2017 e-ISSN: 2320-2955/p-2249-2569 Special Edition Conference Edition (An International Registered UGC Approved Research Journal) Organised By Govt. Arts College (A), Salem-7, TN, INDIA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, ENGINEERING & PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES (An International Registered UGC Approved Research Journal) CE-03 July,2017 An International Conference On “Current Trends in ELT: A Global Perspective” Organised By “Govt. Arts College (A), Salem-7, Tamil Nadu, INDIA” Held On “July 28, 2017” Impact Factor “3.491” “THINK BEYOND TO CREATE MIRACLES” An International Conference On “Current Trends in ELT: A Global Perspective” 2 (Published By: IJHEPS, Delhi, Home Page-www.ijheps.org) EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Chief Patron: Dr. P. Esther Joice, M.Sc., M.Phil., Ph.D. Principal, Government Arts College (Autonomous), Salem-7 Convener: Dr. V. Anbarasi, M.A., M.A.(Yoga),M.Phil., M.Ed., Ph.D. Associate Professor and Head Organising Secretary: Dr. P.Mythily, M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D. Associate Professor PEER REVIEW COMMITTEE Dr. V. Kundhavi, M.A., M.A., (W.S) M.Phil., B.Ed., Ph.D.Associate Professor & Additional Head Dr. K. Thamizharasi, M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D. Associate Professor Dr. T. Gangadharan, M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D. Associate Professor Dr. R. Sheela Banu, M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D. Associate Professor Prof. K. Anbazhagan, M.A., M.Phil., B.L. Associate Professor Dr. T. Alagarasan, M.A., M.Phil., B.Ed., Ph.D. Associate Professor Prof. P. Shanmugavel, M.A., M.Phil. Associate Professor MEMBERS OF THE ORGANISING COMMITTEE Dr. D. Balasubramaniam, M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D.Assistant Professor Prof. T. Govindarajan, M.A., M.Phil., B.Ed. Assistant Professor Prof. Y. Raja, M.A., M.Phil. Assistant Professor Prof. K. Niranjana, M.A., M.Phil.Assistant Professor Prof. P. Nithyakalyani, M.A., M.Phil. Assistant Professor Prof. K. Gomathi, M.A., M.Phil. Assistant Professor Prof. Geetha Rajagopal, M.A., M.Ed., M.Phil. Assistant Professor Dr. K. Ravichandran, M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D. Assistant Professor Dr. J. Jayakumar, M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D. Assistant Professor Dr. S. Shanmugam, M.A., M.Phil., Ph.D. Assistant Professor Prof. J. Partheban, M.A., M.Phil. Assistant Professor An International Conference On “Current Trends in ELT: A Global Perspective” 3 (Published By: IJHEPS, Delhi, Home Page-www.ijheps.org) About the College Government Arts College (Autonomous), Salem-636007 is situated in the heart of Salem city which lies in the north west of Tamil Nadu. It caters to the needs of people seeking higher education in Salem and in neighbouring districts. This oldest institution of the State was established in 1857 by Sir Alexander Arbuthnot as an Anglo Vernacular. The institute was elevated to Second Grade College in 1879. For 52 years from 1885 to 1937, this college functioned under the aegis of Salem Municipal Administration. It was one of the two likewise institutes all over India during that time. Re-accredited by NAAC with B++ level, it was accorded Autonomous status from the academic year 2007. At present, this college offers 19 UG and 16 PG courses and also 10 M.Phil and 8 Ph.D research programmes. About PG and Research Department of English: The Department of English, a pioneer department from the inception of the college, has been producing students of outstanding caliber at UG level and extending yeoman service by imparting necessary language skills to the pupils of other disciplines in the college. Full- fledged PG programme was introduced in the year 1974. It entered the field of research by starting M.Phil and Ph.D during 2005. Faculty members of the department actively introduce innovative teaching strategies and venture in research endeavors. Research enriches and enlivens the faculty of knowledge and brings out the intellectual acumen. When it is carried out in the academic institutions, it produces a great number of budding researchers. This illustrious Postgraduate and Research Department of English, a reputed centre of academic excellence for more than a century, has to its credit many M.Phil and Ph.D research supervisors. Their academic dynamics, promotion of knowledge and analytical aptitude, have resulted in the attainment of 28 PhDs and more than 140 M.Phil degree holders. The Department actively organized a UGC sponsored National Level Seminar in 2010, a Symposium on Language and Literature in 2013, an International Workshop on ELT in 2014 and an International Conference on Contextualizing Cultural Heritage in Literatures in 2015. In 2016 UGC funded one day National Seminar on Theatre Activism and Holistic Development was organized. Some of our faculty members are Editors in reputed International Literature Journals. An International Conference On “Current Trends in ELT: A Global Perspective” 4 (Published By: IJHEPS, Delhi, Home Page-www.ijheps.org) Dr. P.Esther Joice, M.Sc.,M.Phil.,Ph.D. Principal GOVERNMENT ARTS COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS) SALEM-636007,TAMILNADU MESSAGE I deem it a great privilege and pleasure to view that PG & Research Department of English has organized a One – day International Conference on “ Current Trends in ELT: A Global Perspective”. Globalization has brought tremendous changes in economic, political, cultural, social and educational spheres. English as a global language reflects these changes. To make the Learners well versed in English language, new strategies must be formulated with a global perspective. Also Higher Education system placed in the vortex of global challenges has to renew itself. I have great conviction that this conference on “Current Trends in ELT: A Global Perspective” would realize its goal to prevail over the pitfalls and pave way for perfect means to promote language learning. I appreciate the initiative taken by the Department of English to make the academic community professionally competent and face the challenges in the higher education system with confidence. I also wholeheartedly congratulate the staff and students for their successful accomplishment. I wish the conference an ostentatious success! Dr. P.Esther Joice, M.Sc.,M.Phil.,Ph.D. Principal. An International Conference On “Current Trends in ELT: A Global Perspective” 5 (Published By: IJHEPS, Delhi, Home Page-www.ijheps.org) Justin James, M.A., M. Phil., Cert. ICT (Trinity, London) Lecturer in English & E-Learning Coordinator English Language Center,Nizwa College of Technology Sultanate of Oman [email protected] The essence of our effort to see that every child has a chance must be to assure each an equal opportunity, not to become equal, but to become different - to realize whatever unique potential body, mind, and spirit he or she possesses. -John Fischer In recent times, using technology has become an integral part of successful teaching in many parts of the world. Introduction of Information Communication Technology into language classrooms is appreciated as the necessary course of action for the qualitative improvement of teaching and learning. Institutions have started establishing Education Technologies Centers to provide the required infrastructure, training and support to aid the use of technology in the teaching and learning processes. However, research and studies suggest that a crucial factor for successful technology integration into classrooms is the teacher and teacher-beliefs play a critical role in transforming technology integration into more constructive teaching practices. The advent of technology and developments in the field of education have accelerated a shift from teacher-centered to learner-centered approaches in teaching and learning. To meet the needs of learners who are digital natives, teachers are required to adopt a different role. According to the current principles trending in teaching, teachers can't just be the traditional bench-bound instructors, and they need to be facilitators who support and guide students' learning. With the realization that technology can be fruitfully used in teaching, it has become imperative that teachers require some technical skills to keep abreast with the current trends and requirements. Talking about ELT pedagogy, ensuring learners' motivation and active participation has always been a challenge. Our common knowledge as language teachers and evidence from diverse researchers suggest that when English is taught in a mechanical manner using merely the prescribed text books, it becomes monotonous, dull, uninteresting and boring, but learners seem to be better motivated when new, unconventional and exciting materials are used using imaginative, creative, and innovative teaching techniques. Against the backdrop of such pedagogical concerns and the practical requirements of the day, it becomes essential for teachers to learn and deploy new approaches, techniques and technologies in their classrooms. In this scenario, conferences play an important role in motivating (and also in training) teachers to adopt the right kind of technology and technical tools in their day to day teaching. Conferences give us opportunities to explore several possibilities of enhancing our professional competence by listening to speakers with varied expertise and to share our experiences and concerns with fellow teachers and restructure our teaching strategies. Hence, I place on record my sincere appreciation for all the Faculty Members of the Department of English, Dr. P. Mythily, Organizing Secretary of this ELT Conference, Dr. V. Anbarasi, Professor and Head, Department of English and Dr. P. Esther Joice, Principal of the College for organizing this International Conference on ELT and for giving me an opportunity to deliver a Keynote Address. Justin James Lalitha Justin, M.A., M. Phil. An International Conference On “Current Trends in ELT: A Global Perspective” 6 (Published By: IJHEPS, Delhi, Home Page-www.ijheps.org) Lecturer in English English Language Center, Nizwa College of Technology Sultanate of Oman [email protected] In the present scenario of globalization, multinational business cultures and the boom of internet technology and its indispensability in all walks of life, English has been accepted as the medium of global communication.