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THE LIBERAL CATHOLIC the international journal of the Liberal Catholic Church Vol 71, No 2 Assumption, 2003 The Liberal Catholic THE LIBERAL CATHOLIC This magazine is published three times a year under the direction of the Presiding Bishop, the Rt Rev Ian Hooker, on behalf of the General Episcopal Synod of the Liberal Catholic Church. Con- tributors are free to express their opinions and beliefs for which they remain responsible: this free- dom and responsibility also applies to writers of editorial matter. The Church is responsible only for statements or information marked “official.” Copyright of all material published remains with the original authors. All sincere and legible contributions are welcome. These may be submitted to your local Corre- spondent or directly to the Executive Editor by airmail (preferably typed double-spaced on one side of the sheet only), by email, or on standard 3½-inch disk, preferably using Microsoft Word for Windows. Publication will be subject to suitability and availability of space as determined by the Executive Editor. Executive Editor The Rev Brian C Harding, MA PhD 128 Grayson Street, Hackett, ACT 2602, Australia Tel +61 2 6257 6537 Email: [email protected] Business Assistant (Temporary) Mrs Marlene Uren Unit 26, Darley Heights, 8 Darley Street, South Perth, WA 6151, Australia Tel +61 8 9367 5223 The cover picture shows the Church of St Michael and All Angels, Adyar, Chennai, India, where the Priest-in-Charge is the Rev Albert Echikwa. Please submit your photos to the Executive Editor. The deadline for copy for the next issue of the Liberal Catholic is 24 October, 2003. Subscriptions to The Liberal Catholic for 2003 are now due and should be paid to one of the Business Units listed below or via the ALBANUS website. Where applicable, cheques and money orders in Australian dollars should be made payable to “The Liberal Catholic.” UK Sterling – £10.00 for 1 yr The Rev David Davies, 38 Queens Road, Salisbury, Wilts SP1 3AG, UK US Dollars – $US16.00 for 1 yr Mrs K Ryan Clute, 3050 San Miguel Ct, Concord, CA 94518, USA Euros (EEC) – 16.00 for 1 yr The central point of contact for countries in the EEC (through your own Provincial representative if appli- cable) is the Rev Frits Moers, Van Neslaan 10, NL-3742 ML Baarn, The Netherlands South Africa – 110 ZAR for 1 yr The Rev W B M Siegmund, PO Box 82026, Southdale 2135 New Zealand – $NZ25.00 for 1 yr The Rt Rev Walter Turvey, 3/11 Faulkner Road, Northcote, Auckland 1309 Australia dollars – $A22.50 for 1 yr Mrs Marlene Uren (address above) 26 Assumption, 2003 The Liberal Catholic Editorial From the Executive Editor This issue, for the Assumption of Our Lady, presents me with a problem. My dearest wish is that all Liberal Catholics should work together to achieve the mission for which our Church was estab- lished and to put “the work of Our Master Christ” before personal concerns and opinions. However, I also believe that our international journal cannot bury its head in the sand and pre- tend that the serious divisions that have occurred over the position of women in our Church do not exist. If I adopted such a policy, I would be failing in my own work for the Church. But having said that, it is also likely that anything published on this and related issues will reveal differences of opinion. I can only ask that the ideas presented be considered as objectively as possible. Emo- tional and personal attacks against individuals do nothing to resolve the issues and can only lead to ill-feeling. In this issue, then, I include two articles that present views that are rather different from those generally held on Wisdom and Our Lady. The Wisdom article suggests that Jesus Christ himself is the “Wisdom of God” – Sophia – rather than Mary, and the second, by John Wijngaards (repro- duced with permission from the Tablet) sees Mary as priest rather than as the feminine aspect of divinity. Both these viewpoints have sound theological bases as is demonstrated by the authors and both should provide food for thought. We also have a short article from the Rev Tom Fokker of the Netherlands describing some stud- ies he has carried out on energy centres in men and women using the pendulum method. This is a summary of work previously published by Fr Fokker and studies are continuing. The author sug- gests that his findings support the clairvoyant observations of C W Leadbeater and others that the feminine body is not suited to carry the forces invoked during the celebration of the Holy Eucharist – the main argument in our church against the ordination of women. Unfortunately, such argu- ments remain unconvincing for many in our Church. Clairvoyant observations, they might argue, are filtered through the unconscious desires and expectations of the observer. Bishop Maurice Warnon has submitted a short ar- ticle on the Dutch tradition of freedom and tolerance. Contents As Bishop Maurice puts it, the Netherlands has been The Liberal Catholic “not only a safe haven for people persecuted for their Vol 71 No 1 ideas, but also an area of deep spiritual, mystical and Editorials religious life. …” Interestingly, at the same time, my From the Executive Editor 27 attention was drawn to two articles from Old Catho- From the Presiding Bishop 28 lic websites, one on Bishop Matthew’s petition to the Patriarch of the Syrian Orthodox Church at Antioch Wisdom in the Judeao-Christian in 1911 (www.oldcatholic.com) and the other on the Tradition 31 history of the Old Catholic Church, starting with the 17th century Jansenists and Archbishop Peter Codde, The Priesthood of Mary 36 on www.oldromancatholicchurch.org. These brought a salutary reminder of the origins of our own Church Some Investigations Into the Energies Operating in Church and Human Beings 39 Letters from my mailbag express views on not only the role of women in our Church, but also wider Living in the Spirit of Freedom 41 issues. Some of the latter reflect views I have ex- pressed myself in Communion and elsewhere. In From the Editor’s (E)mail Bag 43 regard to these subjects, I refer readers to Editorials and other material by our Presiding Bishop. For Your Bookshelf 46 With best wishes to everyone, The Rev Brian Harding Church News - Official 46 Assumption, 2003 27 The Liberal Catholic Editorial From the Presiding Bishop Travelling Through the European Spring, my wife Carla and I spent 13 weeks working and travelling in north- western Europe. Most of our time was spent in the Netherlands. The action of the 13th General Episcopal Synod (December 2002) in dismissing the Netherlands Regionary meant that as Presid- ing Bishop I had automatically become Ordinary ex-Officio for that Province – in effect, a tempo- rary Regionary Bishop. Denmark Our travels began in Denmark, where also I carried responsibility as Ordinary ex-Officio, greatly assisted by our Regionary Bishop for Sweden. In Denmark, I was able to have private discussions with Regionary Emeritus, Bp Kai Jorgensen, and with nearly all of the priests and deacons; also to celebrate the Holy Eucharist in the Sophia Chapel, Copenhagen. The following weekend, on a visit to Gothenberg in western Sweden, two visiting lady servers from the Copenhagen congregation were admitted to the first stage of the Order of Our Lady. This was a highly atmospheric service. All present were deeply moved – most especially the two candidates. France Spending Holy Week in Paris had been arranged in or- der to be able to confer with the two French bishops and to meet the clergy and people on our way home to Aus- tralia. As it turned out, the work in the Netherlands was far from finished, and we had to return there from France. The Liberal Catholic Church in Paris was a total surprise. The Church is spacious but not large, well appointed and meticulously maintained. The main altar and the side altar to Our Lady are elegant and in- spiring. For the Wednesday evening of Holy Week, a large congregation and a correspondingly large sanctu- In Paris. Bp Graham Wale (left) and Bp Chris- ary party somehow fitted into the church. I was told tian Schoch assist the Presiding Bishop afterwards that 130 had come forward for Healing. This was given by four priests and two bishops, with my sole task being to bless with the crozier. The congregation seemed even larger on Easter Day, when I was assisted during the Holy Eucharist by the French Regionary, Bp Christian Schoch, and the English Regionary, Bp Graham Wale. I do not recall a more powerful service, with the presence of the Lord overwhelmingly evident. About half of the clergy and about half of the congregation are from French-speaking Africa. Our impression of the whole congregation is of people who are enthusiastic and devout, happy and dedicated – people we felt privileged to meet. Our Church is splendidly alive in France. I was de- lighted to learn that Bp Christian has begun admitting women to the Order of Our Lady – two stages already – and is fully assured as to the validity and effectiveness of this work. We are very grateful for our week in Paris as guests of the French Province. Denmark Again On another short visit to Denmark to help that province consolidate its recently achieved peaceful mode of operation, I attended a lively and constructive Clerical Synod – the most peaceful for years, I was told. Although very little English was used, I learnt a great deal – there were occa- sional summaries and exchanges in English – and I was able to tune in to the positive dynamics of 28 Assumption, 2003 The Liberal Catholic the group.