With the Compliments of the Board of the Hawauan Evangelical Association

With the Compliments of

The Board of the Hawauan Evangelical Association.

t r ll like: kno hether his ff r ore One na u a y to w w e o ts are appreciated. Theref ’ if you desire to receive next year s Annual, please fill out the subjoined blank and mail it to THE HAWAIIAN BOARD

Box 489, Honolulu, T. H.

l ' J ; ' J J J u a o u o o o e e o o v v e o a a a a a a n J a c a n 3

I shall be pleased to receive a copy of The Hawai i an

Board Annual for 1908 .

Name

Street and Number

' City or Toh m

Rn Rssureb llncome for l ife q to invest money so that it will not be necessary to re -invest it w en o se u t es are r to ﬁnd is the e t uest on wh c h g od c ri i ha d , gr a q i i h men e n h s o e m has een so e the ac s ma y people . T i p r bl b lv d by ¢onbittonal (Bitt p lan of our fo em st me n M ss on So et es su h as the Ame r o A rica i i ary ci i , c ri can and Presbyterian Boards a nd many others . The plan is most e en n n e s h artily dorsed by leading ﬁ a ci r . 1!ts f eatures are

1 P m em - n u f 2 . o t s nu . so te s m n et e . Ab l a y . r p i a al pay t 3 Fr m f 4 A m . fa a n . ee o o . e of d r all care ir r t i t erest . 5 Th n r h . e ﬁ use of the n stme nt fo t e n est of c uses al i ve obl all a .

The on i u r f i i r d or pays h s money to the Treas re o the Hawa an Boa d . The pri ncipal is invested by the Board a nd the interest thereon is guaranteed both by this investment a nd by all the other invested fu n s of the o mou nt n now to mo e th n I nte est d B ard , a i g r a r is sem - nnu o d n to the fo low n sc e u e : paid i a ally , acc r i g l i g h d l

D n n o o s un e 50 e s of a e 4 er e t . r d r y ar g , p c

Don rs etween 5 5 a nd 65 e s of a e 5 er ent . o b y ar g , p c D n s r a r n o etween 65 and 75 e s of e 6 e ce t . or b y a g , p D ono s o e 75 e s of a e 7 er ent . r v r y ar g , p c

On the e th of the on r the n e omes the e t of d a d o , pri cipal b c prop r y the o for its m s on wo B ard is i ary rk .

conTE NTs

An Assured Incom e For Life Our P rayer Cal endar S ev en of O ur N eed s Th e Hawaiian Evangelical A ssociation The Hawa i i an Board Standi ng Committees O' ur Mi ss ionary Forc e N ot ' W it h Ob s erv ation— Dore m us Scu dd er Th e P s s n t e s e —VVilliam s s a i g of Mo h r Ca tl Richard Ca t l e . 34 P ictu res qu e Featu res of Hawaiian Ch u rch Life— Or rame l Hi n ckl ey Gu lick 35 F n t h un s e on u n Rea— e aci g e S ri Ma a Charl s William Hill . 39 — Winning the Battle Ruth Bangs Baker 4 1 ’ u e t n u — n e Ka ai s M tropoli a Ch rch Joh Mortim r Lydgat e . 44 — The ee s n Gr u p R n us D ge 45 Thr I la d o owla d Back od . The unse e u n L m — e e u n e 8 S t Slop of Ma a oa Alb rt Sh rb r e Bak r . 4 — Fru its of Patient En d eavor E noch S emaia Timoteo 52 P ortugu es e an d Spaniard s on Oahu— Anton io Victur ino Soares — Layi ng Som e Foundation Stones Ma nu el Go ns alv es San t os 57 — Portugu ese E ff ort in Hilo E rnes t Gom es da Silva 59 n s h— e n 62 The D emand for E gli Horac Wright Chamb erlai . O ur Chinese Sympho ny— Frank Willi a m s D amon 64 s : es s e M a cK enz ie E u ene Siu Goo Collaborator J i , g ,

' F u i Goo See u en D u Yee K ui H u Kim , Kam , Y ck , , s n e u ne nn M ae s n Jack o , Charlott L . T r r , Fa y Simp o , Tsz Lau H ee eun H ow F0 u . s , Ch g , L cy T Wal h , Ho

Tsu ng a nd E dward Waite Thwi ng .

4 Hawa 11 a nd the Far E as t— O'rra mel Hinckl ey Gulick — A House of Life Taki e Oku mu ra Ou r Japa nes e Flower Garden 1 u u— Giichi n . Wail k Ta aka 2 — . Hilo Kwan Higu chi — u n 3. Waial u a Kak ma I agaki — 4 . Ku k uiha el e Kirinshi Shirai shi — K m ar 5 . Ewa a et o Ma eda Kaka ko— i K a i r 6. a Tomoyo sh j o Th h n — ir h 7 . e C ristia Cl ub Asaj o S u e iro P a 8 . i a E du catio nal Advanc e — Brav e H earts an d Strong Arms Kathryn Constanc e M c Leod — Mill s I nst itu t e Arth u r M erton M errill ’ Hampto n s Moth er— L evi Chamb erlai n Lyman O n P aia H eights— E va Lillian H eusner I s e n e— E e Kohala S mi ary Worth Whil th l M . Augs b erge r u u t e— D r M inne tt e u n M ch O of Littl . B r ham I n Th e Social Sphere — P alama S ettl e m ent Jam es Arthur Rath u s b h e R e— n e u n A Ho e y t oads id Mary Ja A sti . W h enc e S un shi n e Radiat es— Mary Lu cretia W il liam s th s— n n e s n 1 1 With e Littl e Tot Lillia Ki kad Simp o . . 3 Cui Bono— N ora Towner 1 1 4 ’ V ia - E rb eck V a kea s Story Clara M . 1 1 7 I n t he Ofﬁ ce— T h eodore Richards 1 1 9 ’ Treasu rer 5 Report 1 2 1 Minu te s of th e E ighty- Fifth A nnual M eeti ng 1 38 n e s u u an e n E en s 1 Sch edul e of E va g li tic F rlo gh d R tu r xp se . . 48 By- Law s of t h e H awau an Board 1 49 The Local As sociations 1 52 Statis tics of th e Church es 1 56 Mi ni s terial Standing 1 64 Form s of B equ es t 1 67 F UL L P A E I L U TRATI N G L S O S.

Th N e K a iah o— e n e w w a . e a J. B Ath rto M morial S el ected Race Grou p Tu rning th e First Sod Kon a Sc enes I ' Kon a Sc enes II Hilo P ortugu ese Chu rch To Pl ease P resid ent Roo sevelt Kohala Chi nese Chri stian s An Aggress iv e Forc e in Honol u lu Mid - P acifi c Girls Mid - P acifi c Boys— Chin ese ’ e s n s e I Activiti at Hampto Moth r , Mid - P a cific Boys— Japanese ’ es n s o e Activiti at Hampto M th r , II Our . Prayer Calendar

SUN D AY.

t r t inc rs i ort P rayer f or h e Ameri can B oa d. i s O e and t s supp ing Ch ur ches .

Speciﬁ cally t h at every Ch umh memb er in H awaii may gi ve and pray

f or t is worl d-wid e work h .

’ F or God s K in r d om in N ort h and South Ameri ca and in t h e I sl ands of

t h e sea es ecial l f or our F orei n M issi ons th er ein namel M exico , p y g , y, ,

t h e P hil ip pines and M i cr onesi a ;and f or H ome M i ssi onar y W ork in

o o ur wn count ry .

For Our W or k and W orkers on ah u. See a es 1 3 to 2 0 1 5 4 . O p g ,

M N DAY O .

P r ayer f or t h e Ameri can M i ssionary Associati on.

’ o . o s Kin d om in E ur o e es e ial l F r G d g p , p c y our Mis si ons in Sp ain, Aus

t ri a Russi a B ul ari a M acedoni a Alb ani a an E o e e , , g , , d ur p an Turk y.

o or er a ai i e F or Our W rk and W k s on H w . S e p ages 1 3 t o 2 0, 1 52 .

’ om ina ur — P rayer f or God s K i ngd in Ch , and o f our M i ssions Sout h

o orth China and Sh ansi . Ch i na, F ooch w. N

F or Our W ork and W orkers on M aui. M ol okai and Lanai . See

e 5 5 4 p ag s 1 3. 1 .

an re F or Our Ch inese E v gelist s. P ach ers, Sch ools, Teachers. See

e p ag s 1 4 , 1 5 , 17 1 8 .

WE DN E SDAY.

’ P ra er f or God s K in d m o Mi ssi n a a y g o and ur o in J p n.

F or th e Y . M . o. A . Y W C . A . and . .

53 F or Our W ork and W orker s on K auai and N iihau. See page 1 .

F or Our J a anes B van eli st s P reac ers Sc ools and Teachers . See p e g , h , h

a es 1 5 -1 9 p g .

THE HAWAIIAN EVANGELICAL ASSOCIATION

FFI E 7- O C RS 190 1908.

M O D E RATO R .

R v en od es P onolulu e . H ry H g arker H - FIRS T VIC E M O D E RATO R .

m k u Lilik l i onolulu Hon. E dward Ka a a a an H

- S EC O N D VIC E M O DE RATO R .

R h l m k ol ev . C ar es Moses K a a awiwo e H onokaa

S C RIB E .

W ll m uh Po Rev . i i a Ka i ai Honolulu

P RO GRAM C O M M ITTE .

Cha l s W ll am ll Cha man r e i i Hi , ir Stephen Laughe rn Desha H e nry H odges Parker Doremus Scudde r u t s Sh l s C r i E . ie d

The Eighty-sixth Annual Me et ing of the Association will b e held in a l Chu h lo in the S n of 1908 the date to b e ﬁx d b the H i i rc , Hi , pri g , e y

r r m omm tt P og a C i ee . THE BOARD OF THE HAWAIIAN EVANGELICAL ASSOCIATION

- OFFICERS 1907 1908 .

P ETE ON E H ON . S R C . J President I LLI A M ALL - W W . H Vice President DO E M US S UDDE D D . o s ond n Se tar R C R, C rre p i g cre y R V W I LLI A M D W E ' ' T E . SI ERVEL R o n e . ec rdi g S cretary T H EODORE RI C H ARDS Treasu rer F A N K ATH E TON Aud to R C. R i r

— FIRS T C LAS S TE RM EXP IRE S 1 9 0 8 .

am n am D D Rev W ll am n h . . o o Hir Bi g , . . i i N L S n E ho D D F d . ow o s . . p . k ere Bi , re eric J L rey H n W ll a R R v hn M o l e . o d t . m . ast . a . i i C e, J Ly g e h l k olom ni Hon . C a s M Coo S O r e . e on H . Samu M K n k n i R v W ll am a a a u e . . oa el . i i K P i H on ll am R . Wi i H . ice

— S EC O N D C LAS S TE RM E XP IRE S 1 9 0 9 .

D A av Ai . an oo i d L. Fr k C ke R D Hon P ev . t h n h nr aldw n S . s a . He y . B i ep e L e E w w t D D W ll am W al d a h . . . d . l r G Beck i , i i H n am n D o D P l o n . nd M . . L. Be j i B , er ey H r e l am A w n H on on s l . o t Wi i B e . Pe er C . J e Rev n o o . He ry K . P ep e

— TH IRD C LAS S TE RM E XP IRE S 1 9 1 0 .

F k D m n W ll m D Al n an W . a a . a de L . . o i i ex r, L D r F nk A h R v Orramel ul a e e . . r K. rc r H G ick k Ath R v os h h n an C rt on e . a u Fr . e J ep K. Kek a P R P k o . astl ev nr a Ge rge C e . He y H . r er h P R v Eno h mo os Coo e S. t o J ep . ke . c Ti e R l m D VV s ervel e . W l a e t v i i . t

C O RRE S P O N D IN G M E M B E RS .

h R v ohn woo l A h ton e . . o d C a r es H . t er J L H p R A P n A thu M M ll ev l S a e . . t . . ber B k r ri r r erri Rev h l D M ll n W lla E w . a s e o n . i rd . Br C r e i ik m A R R R A n a s . ath ev . o t u ha an ber . B c J e m Rev u t s E h l s Re o W h l . S d a . a a . v. H r ce C ber in C r i ie H n Wi ll am Sm th R v Ro lan od o . . w d . e . B D ge i O i Rev An n V Soa s R v ohn P E dman to o . e . . J . r i re R v E wa d w n d W . h Rev ohn . ul e . . J T G ick r T i g Re E w u n R l l v. d a d ev Cha s . l . . r e W Hi r B T r er E STANDING COMMITTE S.

The Board meets regularly on the ﬁrst Friday of every month at 2 m Th n . . e Sta d n omm m n n dn sda p i g C ittees eet o the precedi g We e y. THE EN E A A FRI D DITORI L BO RD . m M ts a 10 a. ee t . o mus S udd ha man D re c er, C ir . S no E h . s o o R h u n ere Bi p The dore ic ards Edward B . T r er Orramel ul E w d hw n ll am W st rv lt d a . . H . G ick r W T i g Wi i D e e e E A A A f COMM ITTE ON H W II N WORK . M t s t m a a . ee . S no E sho ha man ere . Bi p, C ir an A t m A ath . h . on s a s Fr k K rc er Pe er C J e J e . R V Or ramel l n l m V est ervelt . u o o l a . H G ick He ry K . P ep e Wi i D o o J hn L . H pwood M M E A A A D W CO ITT E ON E DUC TION L N SOCIAL ORK. M ts at a . m ee .

l n ha m n . o a . Per ey L H r e, C ir v d Ai P E n S mot o h . oo o h . Da i L. Josep C ke c Ti e i am n A Ra dw u n ham am s th E a d . H r Bi g J e . r B T r er W ll am a l R h a ds i i R . C st e Theodore ic r C M M D E R O ITTEE ON E NGLI SH AN PORTUGU SE WO K. m M ts at . ee p ,

A an ook ha man . Fr k C e, C ir . an n R Edwa d u n Ath to ll am . astl . Fr k C. er Wi i C e r B T r er W l A h l W l am Vestervelt m a l . V l ow n o W . a i iam . B e H race C ber in i i D lla Ant n oa s d E . o n S Wi r Br w o io V. re AP E COMM ITTEE ON J AN SE WORK . t 111 Meet s a p . . m W h W l a . all a man l . i i H , C ir D E dm n Orrame ul l . W ll am Al n ohn . a i i . exa der J P r H G ick l om l A oh . ul e th o n . Char es H . ert n J T G ick P r ey L H e ha l s M oo C r e . C ke E COMM ITTE E ON CHIN SE WORK . m M t s at . ee p .

d ow ha man Fre erick J . L rey, C ir m M Ka nak n i W ll am P oa a u . Sa uel . i i K i hw n A t M M ll Edwa . r hur . erri rd W T i g

A E M M E E FIN NC CO ITT . h n M eets at the call of the C ai rma .

h odo e ha ds ha man. T e r Ric r . C ir w ha l s M oo F d . o C r e . C ke re erick J L rey W ll am Sm th t on s . Pe er C. J e i i O i E MERCHANDI SE COM MITT E . rman M eet s at the call O f the Chai . w h man d . o a Fre erick J L rey, C ir ll am all h odo i ha ds Wi i W . H T e re R c r

P TUGUESE DEP OR ARTMENT.

H N L L A O O U U, O 11U.

Re n M rs An v a d . on . t o Soa s i V . re .

A H I LO, H W AI I .

Re nd M rs E n v. a st . da S lva . . r e G i

A P I A , M AUI .

R M r an ev and s. M l an os . ue G. S t .

H ON OLUL U OAH U.

M n M r n mon R n r r a s. a e a M s . E hw n . . d a k “7. , v. d dwa d W . g Fr D _ r T i M innette urnham h s an in ha h n se os tal Dr. B , P y ici C rge C i e H pi . M r M M an M n Ev n l t Fo t h h . O a s t S t u . i g, ge i , r ree C rc Rev E u n Siu E van el st Fo t St et hu h . ge e , g i , r re C rc . M r O Tsz I n E n l st H va a . . , ge i , W ikiki

M r GOO Kim ui Evan l st Aala . . F , ge i , M An G O i Ass tant Aala ss n O K m s . i ie , i , i n Pi u n iu h s Y un n h M rs. on M s E . M r S S a r . S a . e g g, Li K g , ge e , Te c er ’ n k VVoma s W or . M Tam z M ui oman r s S l . . , Bib e W

M n M r s E ah M acKenzie t M ss ons . r a d . l . ij , Ci y i i

M ss t ud h teman h st an E nd avor . i Ger r e W i , C ri i e

AUULA AH U. H , O

M r Yu n u Evan l st . . e D ck, ge i

A AI H ILO, H W I .

M r H O Tsz sun E van l st. . T g, ge i

A om o ea h s. lsh an M ss E . . M r . a d s . . y L T W i P er , T c er

L A H A AI KOH A , w I .

M r Cho P n E van l st . . U i g, ge i

Cho P n Ass stant . M r s . U i g, i

LA M AUI . K U ,

Rev h un How F0 Evan l st . . C e g , ge i

rs h un How F0 Asso i at . M . C e g , c e

A A LAH AI N , M UI .

M r Man Ho ea h . . y, T c er

1 4 AK A A I M W O, M AU .

M r Che an a h . J , Te c er.

A PAIA, M UI.

M r L H e a . au e e h . , T c er

A A W I LUKU, M UI .

M r ha lot n n s nar s t . u s d t M s o . C r e L T r er, Re i e i i y. M L r n Ah in Evan l st . . Ti g , ge i M r H lc h O wa a ea . . K i T , T c er

HAN APEPE K AUAI , .

Mr H u a son a h . J ck , Te c er.

W AI M EA KAUAI . ,

M r Ye K ui Evan l st . e , ge i . M Ye Kui Asso at rs e . . , ci e

JAPAN ESE DEPARTMENT.

H N L AHU O O ULU, O .

r rr m l n M emus u e d M s O a e . u Rev a d rs. o R v. a l S dd n e . . H G ick. . D r c r M r Take ir M i amori uuanu Stre t hu h o . . j y , N e C rc u h n l l Mr . ak kumu a, E van l st M ak ki h a d Mo hap l . T ie O r ge i , i C rc i ii i C e M r i om o h a iro E an l st M rs Ka iro As . s i K v : . so at y j , ge i j , ci e ;Kakaako C apeo M r n M rs Asa t ro Su h o a anese hrist an lu . a d . b j e ir , J p C i C . M l man r s Yei SO o . . , Bib e W r man M r u a oa d s . M s . . l M r Y am . s. m o r , . k, . a to M s. K. Gr ce P B r J T G ic K , shi Mi s s Aim e Mb s man M r da s s a E. St t son ul tt T I , e e , y e , J ie e aner, M A hom s n l . akeya l p o , B la ht t ud hiteman T , ice T e Weig , Ger r e W , M s s An o h h m es . S . Y s o a S z k . k , . u B . To ioka U . kumu a r ze, K i K i i , , O r , t Yam u h ea h a a a and . a s T . T k H g c i , T c er .

A A EW , O H U.

M r Kam taro Ma da Evan el s . e t e , g i . M r K me ar Ma da Asso iat s. a t o e e , c .

I AL A AH U W A U , O .

M m i van li r a u a na a E st. . K k I g k , ge r i A a a ma n a ssoc te. M . u a s K k I g k , i n H n am h M s a a d . a a a s s s . ad a . e r . T Ter T y , Te c er

A H ILO, H W AI I .

R H u h asto ev wan . . K ig c i , P r M u a u h l W oman rs. s . T y Hig c i , Bib e

Mr Tai iro Sato a he . . j , Te c r n l n n M . ou s o a d e S v M ss s M a o e e a . i e ry Dey , L i D y H e e er ce

I S H ON OM U H A A , W I I .

M r h kab Ev n l t . S o So e a s . ir , ge i M r Sh o okab Ass s. S e o at . ir , ci e

K H AL A O A, H W AII .

M r N obuharu W ashi ama Evan l s . y , ge i t . u W hi M rs. N ob haru as ama nd a tne y , Ki erg r r.

K EALAK K UA A A E , H W I I.

M r To osaburo amu a Evan l st . y Ok r , ge i .

KUKUI H AELE A , H W AI I .

M r n h a E n l s r Ki i s i Sh sh va t . . ir i i, ge i Mi Ki in hi Sh a sh Asso at s. r s e. r ir i i , ci

L A A A ’ O A , H W I I .

r E an t . M . wao akam v el s I T i , g i

PAAUH AU H A A , W I I .

an l st E v ge i .

L A PAH A A, H AW II .

Evan l st ge i .

APAI K U H A A I P O , W I .

Rev Masakuni Sa to Evan l st . . i , ge i

L M A KU A, UI .

h Teac er.

AI A M l ‘ I P , U o

M r unk o u uda Evan l st . . J y F k , ge i

M rs unk o Fn uda Asso at . . J y k , ci e

M r o o I to a h . . K k , Te c er

N E N E M AUI . PUU ,

an l s Ev ge i t . sash I to a he M r . Hi i , Te c r. l s a h M a . M r s S. . . R p e , Te c er

AI L K A W U U, M UI .

R u h ana a Evan l st . ev. G c i T k , ge i

M ana a a h . iss Kie T k , Te c er

A au uta a h . M i ss ki O i , Te c er H AN APEPE K A A , U I .

a h Te c er .

KEK A H A K AUAI , . M r . E zo ato a h i K , Te c er.

K OLOA K A , AU I .

M r H idezo . otan Evan l st K i , ge i . M r s o h o an . s t A so at T i K i , s ci e .

LI H U K AUAI . E,

R v M t e . i sutaro su asto T ji , P r . M r . Sh nta o w a as k a h . i r I i, Te c er

M AK AW’ ELI K A A . U I .

Evan l st ge i .

EDUCATI ON AL DEPARTMENT.

S EN S FOR TH E M N S RY TUD T I I T .

AT H A TFO D TH E L I AL M I N A R R O OG C SE RY.

Ak ik a o Akana .

I N H ON OLULU.

F an s Kah lemoku A n r ci a ka a . am s K amakai i J e w . amu Ka o m S el mu T o ey.

I N W AI LUK U.

h K C a rles alaiwaa .

M A A ERS MI D- A F S E N G P CI IC IN TITUT .

1 ms o 1 ms p to 0 p t , 90 8 Ter ex ire Oc ber, 9 7 Ter ex ire Oc ber

M l A t n M r s athsh a M A n h o . . l r s u tt M . t l . J i e e er B eb e W E own o h P oo lla d . J sep . C ke i r Br P C stl Theodore Richards George . a e

rms to 1 0 : Te expire Oc ber, 9 9

an amon Fr k W . D D oremu s Sc udder h m n Jo n W . W ad a

I 7 KAW AIAHAO SEM A Y IN R . H N L L AH O O U U, O U.

ath n onstan M o P y cLe d n pal . K er C ce , ri ci El a th Shaw olw ll nt m d at and amma ad s iz be C e , I er e i e Gr r Gr e . Edna Cam ll Sk nn nt m d at and ammar ad s pbe i er, I er e i e Gr Gr e . ll M a d n on n a W d t S w . Ne ie y i g , e i g ma a d s Pri ry Gr e . Mat on r . W nn M u an s . J e i e, ic

M N E ILLS I STITUT .

H N OL LU H U O U , OA .

mon n al nk a . a . Fr W D , Pri cip M F mon - P r n l r s. . a a . . W D , Vice i cip M l A so at n al A thu M l s . r r . erri , ci e Pri cip m a Bri n n h l ss l . E gli sh Depart e t : C r es F. e m t u i n h n s a t n : E n S u M O Man M . C i e e Dep r e ge e , i g

O N A AN ESE R S AN AR N S O H OLULU J P CH I TI BO DI G CHO L. H ON OLULU AH U , O .

a umu a n al . T kie Ok r , Pri cip M r t s kumu M at on s a u a . . K O r , r M s s s atoru Yamamoto nd a 1 h Yosh o a Ass stant . S a s. e r K k c i i k , i

ARD HILO BO I N G SCHOOL . H I LO H AW AI I , .

ham la n man n al M ha n A nd A ul u v ts a t . Le i C ber i Ly , Pri cip . ec ic r gric re W a n sto l S n and P n n a C . t J y r er, Hi ry, Bib e , cie ce ri i g. l E n h M th m V na . Sa s l s and a at s . er K r e , g i e ic E lla W st v lt h d ad M u s and D aw n H . e er e , T ir Gr e , ic r i g. El n man ma and Ass st an ookk l . t e G Ly , Pri ry i B eeper .

A a a m A s stant . o . a s Ge rge H p i , F r i a i Y m mo o Ass stan in a n M as ro a a t t p t . j , i C r e ry

N M R S AN ARD N HO O U CH I TI BO I G SCHOOL.

H N OM U H A AI I . O , W

Sh o So abe P n l k a . ir , ri cip M r M t n kabe a o . s S. So . , r M rs am Susuma o a h . T ie g , Te c er .

R ’ SC KOHALA GI LS HOOL .

ALA H A AI I K OH , W .

n Pri cipal .

m a n M I da ll a m a d us . Be e L b, Pri ry ic Ann att S w n ie K . H ie. e i g. ’ annah Ka ahanui Mat on s Ass stant H . r i . M na a n ou sa a v . L i H . , We i g

1 8 M AUNAOLU E M ARY S IN .

M A K A A A W O, M UI .

Ev ll u n n al a an s . Li i He er, Pri cip sado ndsa M at on I re C . Li y, r . a tt La A ad m a tm nt H rrie e y, c e ic Dep r e . M r n A m D t m nt s a av ad a . . Gr ce H e , c e ic ep r e n u n A a m n ath d p a tm t . K eri e B rg er, c e ic De r e E nest n nd sa S w n r i e Li y, e i g.

M a O m od M us . y r er , ic annah Ki kon auhala a a . H , L

SOCIAL DEPARTMEN T.

PALAMA SETTLE M E N T

H N L L A H U O O U U, O .

m A R S n n Ja s . ath up t d nt . e , eri e e M r m R h A so a A . t t . s. s a s J e , cia e Akana As stant an s s . Fr ci , i

District N ursin g.

M s u D w n D st N u s s l a a t . i J i . L re ce, i ric r e Mi M s As s t nt s s aud Ros s a . , i

E ducationa e ar tm nt l D p e .

nd a n : M Anna M am ll D to M ss M au Ro h g t ss . pb , ; d ss at Ki er r e i C e irec r i , K ne o M a ak k a aloh K inila u Al wn A t pp s a a e , a , o ss s eri H er, T y Lei ice Br , i

ant s . ' Sew n lass s : M ss s au e n Anna M am l M a . C p l sdam s i g C e i e L r Gr e e, be , e e E l n V e 0 . al a a . d . . H H i ir E n ss mas F n th ho M . a s v n S hool : M s M a M . a E G0 0 zz e i g c i e y T , r c , er , Li ie a r A R th M r k A l M . w A M . M o s . a a ao O a a au o . . y , ice r, J , . T z

Socia D e ar tment l p ,

’ And n M n un o o s Cl u : Ro t so a a . J i r B y b ber er , ger ’ l M na E dw n 0 al a . S n o o s lu : . e i r B y C b i H , ger

Reli iou D e ar tment g s p .

M rs H n an st : a . Org i . e ry Vieir und hoo a A Rath Su nt n t D S a S l : s . den o w ht J . p ; . . Sec y c , eri e Ge rge K ig r etar n o D a tm nt y. S p A . w s a old e i r e r e Le i , Jr H r D ll n ham E D sha ohn D sha F an Akan M s K t K . s a s s a el i i g , e , J e , r ci . i e e l n D u ll s n w ht t d a M r . W u e . g , . bb ;J o D pa t y Ber ice i Ger r e H , H e i r e r m n r A R th u nt nd nt a h s M M s . . a S ss s M M t : . a . e J , peri e e ;Te c er , i e y h m E s h GOO S d H anne st ead os h n P att u o a s t , J p , a a T , er , igri e i e r L r D h P m D e tm nt : M s Anna M C m n E ll n w t . a a s a Gree e . e ig ri ry p r e i . p Al M M ooa M aud Piianaia Flo h n ll a h s M s s s . a . be ;Te c er , i e ice r, , r C e ey

1 9 A EXA E SE L ND R HOU .

W AI LUK U M AUI , .

N o a own W o ad . r T er, He rker M a u t a W ll ams nd a tn ry L cre i i i , Ki erg r er . E m l Ba! Ann anu l n Alo Ass st ant i y , ie Ke , He e , i s .

A D SE B L WIN HOU .

LAH AI N A M AUI . ,

M ul Aust n o a a ad . ry J i i , He W rker M r ll n m on n n s a . S s d a t . Li i K i p , Ki erg r er. Sa ah W h t Raha Amuna Ass stant s r i e, b , i .

A A E M W I KEA SETTL E NT .

I L A AI I H O, H W .

k o Cl E r d . a a M . bec a W k r , He r er nd a tn Ki erg r er .

BUSIN ESS DEPARTMEN T.

AW A AN ARD D G ALAKEA AND M ER A H II BO BUIL IN , CH NT E E S S . . TR T , HONOLULU, T H

h odo R ha ds asu . T e re ic r , Tre rer E own M ana oo Rooms . Herrick Br , ger B k . M s K uaea N akuina oo an Ass stan Ed o Ka Hoal h o s d t t o a . e , B kkeep er i i r K n hi oni Ab olo fﬁ ta d a ao o S . Ly i p , O ce ecre ry k l Solomon H ooilo Oni oo k . , B C er l hon um M n 1 x O 8 . a 66 ost fﬁ Bo N . . P O ce 4 9 Te ep e N ber, i — a l Add s s Evan l a onolulu . C b e re ge ic , H

2 0

N ot W ith Observation.

RE P ORT OF ORE M C ER E CRET R AN D E N E R ANNUAL D US S UDD , S A Y G AL P ERI N E E SU T ND NT .

It has b een impos sibl e to s tu dy t he story of t h e pas t y ear withou t ﬁn ding that it s d etail s again an d agai n fram e th em “ s elv es i nto the s entenc e Th e Kingdom of God com e th not ” h s e n N O n es n s u e wit ob rvatio . mighty ma if tatio of pirit al pow r has een en th n e e ha een b appar t to e eyes of o look ers . Th r s b no u ev n e s n N O e e n an n p blic a g li tic campaig . excit m ts of y ki d e u h en e h e n ha e n essen hav ro g d t e s urfac of e v e ts . It s b e tially e u t n Ye t r e n in a p riod of q et ploddi g work . today we a movi g an e ntirely diff erent environ m en t from that which conditioned

u on e a o o s ee s . v e en e he H is s e y ar g . G d m to ha g tly r ac d forth han d and lift ed u s all u ncons ciou sly ou t of one er a and plac ed us O h h h ev em n n t e t r eshold of n ew ac i e t .

P RA E R FA C OR Y T S .

Th e s in s n e e u u e en nu e factor thi cha g hav , witho t do bt , b m r ou s an d ma ny of th e m ar e hidd en from ou r ken b u t two hav e een so e e u n e ee b obviou s that th y m rit grat ef l otic . For thr e h a e h en n e I n y ars Hawaii s b e n t e c ter of a ew pray r circl e . th e 1 0 t he e n ss n y s s n v e fall of 9 4 Am rica Mi io ar A ociatio , mo d by the voic e of t h e National Coun cil which s p e aking to u s of Hawa n throu gh t h e d el egat es of t he Ch u rch es of t he Union “ e e W e a r e ou : W e s n ou e xclaim d , with y will ta d by y , vot d t o aid ou r work by a gift of Again in 1 90 5 an d a third time in 1 90 6 t h e A ssociatio n ralli e d to ou r s u pport with an annu al con trib u tion of At th e s am e tim e t h e Ch u rch es w er e i nform ed that th eir pl e dge to s tan d by Hawaii had b een mad e good in ca s h a nd w er e a s k ed both to ratify thi s action by larger co ntributio ns to th e Ass ociation tr easu ry and to compl e te t h e trans action by backi ng u p t he mo ney gift with nu e h e hu e s h e e s n e and e pray e r . A mb r of t C rch av r po d d a circl of friend s of the M ercy S eat has been formed on the M ai n n a n n ev e e th e e ne s th e A e n la d . Hawaii c r forg t g ro ity of m rica M i s sio nary A s sociatio n or t h e s upplication of th es e Comrad e s of t h e Qu i et Hour who though so far away ar e keepi ng watch h wit us . se n has een e n A co d factor b a campaign of prayer he r . Coi eid ent with thi s Mainlan d move m en t a f ew of t h e Board work ers e nt ered i nto a compact to b elt th e I slan ds with daily p eti ns h a n tio . T is h s cu lmin ated i t he P ray er Cal en dar re c en tly ssu e th has ee no u in h s i d by e Board . Th ere b n p blicity t i “ work of e nlargi ng t he numb er of tho se who b eli eve that more ” n s ar e u e n t he e s and thi g wro ght by pray r tha world dr am of , ar e e t o e ou r e s b u t t he r ady apply th ir faith to local probl m , ﬂowerin g of so many achi ev em ents that have b een worth whil e d uri ng t he past f ew months has deep ene d t he conviction that we ar e falli ng h eir to pray er promis es that many hav e mad e e o n th ir w .

Y D P P EVER E E OF O R M GO SHALL SU LY Y N D Y U S .

Last year we prin te d a page in t he an nu al report entitl e d ” P e h e e e een s e fi ns n en es . e I c tiv to ray r T r w r thirt p ci catio , all n n e One e n e es de of th em of a fi a cial charact r . aft r a oth r of th e n t Th e e on ma d s ha s b een me . d bt Makiki Church ’ and n S h s u en e een r e Hilo Boardi g c ool b rd of hav b , e The se n e en in is n e e in mov d . clo d Ki d rgart Hilo o c mor Th P n en e n H ea r ope ratio n . e erma t M morial Missio ary, dqua t ers is a n accompli sh e d fact on a larger s cal e than we had h n d M r P n es ha h T . a s . s t e . e dream ed e gift of Mr . C . Jo plac d Board in a hom e of it s own in th e ve ry c enter of t h e Honol u l u ’ t he F u u e e t he u s n t h e ss n h en s of t r , whil acq i itio by Mi io C ildr Soci e ty of t h e old fram e b u ildi ng brou ght from Boston in 1 82 1 in su r es a Mi ss io na ry M emorial that will me an constantly more a t h e y e l on e h n one- t h e to ou r work s ars rol . Mor t a third of s u m aske d for t he Mid - P a cific I n stitu t e dormitori e s h as b ee n s ub scrib ed an d whil e th e nam e d in ou r la s t report is b ut two - third s of what will b e requ ir e d prop erly to hous e t h e s h l s ees es e e e an u fi W e s s s e . c oo , faith th larg r d m d f l ll d hall al so b e e nabl e d to drop from ou r tabl e of n ee ds t h e item con n N e n s ar e n n c erning t h e Chi es e Ho spital . gotiatio too e p di g to th fi l r plac e a S u n day School Mi ss io nary I n e e d . Thi s y ear ou p age of fi nancial wa nts will hav e s ev en i nstead of thirt een

e s and se e t es e b e n ew . it m , v ral of h will Th e ﬁ n ancial s tory of t h e pa s t tw el v e month s d es erv es on e W e e en e u n ou r u ne t h e sum word . xp d d po ro ti work of of which cam e from th e Am erica n Mi s sionary As soc ia n ou r nv es e un s an d n tio , from i t d f d from livi g n l e s es h s no l es n e do ors on t h e I s ands . B id t i s tha $7 hav

2 2 b een add ed or pl e dged to t h e p ermanent eq u ipm ent of our us en e s es e t e our n ew ffi e u n vario t rpri , i h r for o c b ildi g, Mid P fi ns u e es t he e of s u aci c I tit t dormitori , r moval chool or Ch rch n e e ne n i d bt d ss or for real estate . This do es ot take accoun t of t h e n t he - P a cifi c ns u e a u e e n e la d for Mid I tit t cq ir d by xcha g . All in t s fin n e is n ewo h all hi a cial r cord ot rt y .

COM I N A N D OI G G NG .

N otable vi sitors who have contributed by their presence or ’ s e e th e e s e e n Bar s s e e e . rvic to y ar hi tory hav b S cr tary J . L t on D th n n D . m Rev D r n e e . . . s , of A rica Board , H A . Joh to n l D e n s n a d es e a E . e . O e p ci ly a I Bo worth of b rli , who l ft a pro u n n R v r n s u s . D u es . G s e . n . fo d pirit al impr io Joh T lick , di ti u ished ssi on s in n and n as g for mi ary labor Chi a Japa , e as his n u ns s en ﬁ u ha s e w ll for co trib tio to ci ti c tho ght , com to n i e n reside a d add himself and h s wife to our religiou s forces . M a M r e nne s e n in e ou 1 s . n whil March 3 Mary T y Ca tl , k ow to all “ ” t he s n s an d e and e e e as e s e I la d lov d r v r d by all Moth r Ca tl , t e h so h r was call ed into h e larger lif . S e had embodi ed e spirit in every good work and in every u plifting ins titu tion through ou t th e T erritory that sh e abides with us as a permanent in

ﬂ uence u h e u and eousness . for tr t , b a ty right

TH E RE M OF I RE AL F GU S .

e n d u n n Our Chu rch es have nev r respo d e d so promptly, an a i s t a h is mou sly to t he requ est for ta i stic s s t i s year . W hil e it poss e u n ee s u e u in th e e u ns im ibl to g ara t ab ol t acc racy r t r , I b elieve that ou r tabl es are more n early correct than for several Th P s s e u es u Ofﬁ e an d e s s . e s y ar pa t a tor , Stat d S ppli , Ch rch c r n s Th e Ev angeli sts ar e taking more pai s to e cure accuracy . e s ws nu e u es b ut n s u as r port ho a total mb r of 97 ch rch , i a m ch on e of th ese had no exi s tenc e until las t fall and is not yet

n e e u n s e e s s e n 6. formally orga iz d , r t r w r po ibl from o ly 9 For u ses s n es e n ﬁv e u s : n p rpo of compari o th fall i to gro p Hawaiia ,

u u ese n es a n ese an d Un n E n s e n . P , e p g ort g Chi , J pa io or gli h S aki

R M E M BE R I P CHU CH SH .

The H awan an Ch u rch es made a n et gai n of 2 0 8 m emb ers or The P ortu gu ese Ch u rch es mad e a n et gain of 1 m emb er or 48 - 1 0 0 % Th e Chines e Ch urch es mad e a n et los s of 5 m embe rs or 1 3 Th e Uni on Chu rch es made a net lo ss of 43 m e mb ers or Th e Japan es e Ch u rch es mad e a n et loss of 50 m e mb ers or 8 9 The lo ss in t h e Union Chu rch col u m n w as due pri ncipally to h h Th e e e n revis ion of t e roll of one Ch urc . larg migratio to th e Ame rican mai nl an d was chi eﬂy r es pon sibl e for t he d ecreas e n s amo ng th e Japa e e .

T l Tot als ab e . Hawaiian Chu rch m emb ers Union Church m e mb ers Japanes e Chu rch m emb ers Chinese Chu rch m e mb ers P ortu gu es e Ch u rch m e mb e r s

Grand total

a l a n in M r s T b e of G i s embe . 7 out of 1 0 Union Churches or J 2 out of 3 Portu gu ese Chu rch es or 66 2 I M a 31 out of 61 H awanan Chu rch es or 50 8 l de a n e t gain . 8 ou t of 1 6 Japanes e Chu rch es or I 2 out of 6 Chi nese C hu rch es or 33 I J

Ta e f Los ses in M mbe rs bl o e . 2 out of 1 6 J apan es e Ch urch es or 1 2 1 - 2 % 1 2 t 1 0 n n u h e 2 0 ou of U io Ch rc s or 70 . l 1 4 ou t of 6 1 Hawaiian Chu rch es or ! Mad e a n et 2 ou t of 6 Chi nese Ch u rch es or 33 1 1 ou t of 3 P ortu gu es e Chu rch es or 33 1 J

l nar Tab e of the Statio y. 6 out of 1 6 Japanese Chu rches or 37 1 2 out of 6 Chi nese Chu rch es or 33 1 Stood 1 6 ou t of 6 1 Hawaiian Chu rch es or 2 6 1 5

Ta l on on on es s n F a b e of Ad diti s C f io of ith . 3 out of 3 Portuguese Churches or J 7 ou t of 1 0 Un ion Ch u rch es or Re c eive d m e m 1 0 out of 1 6 Japa n es e Ch u rch es or 62 1 5 b er s on CO ‘ l

1 H n he r . f es s ion 36 out of 6 awa an Churc s o l . 3 out of 6 Chin es e Ch u rch es or J

2 4 TH E O C O E T U HST N .

A s urer test of Ch urch life than nu m erical growth is foun d in t h e s for t he t h Th gift Spread of e Go spel . e re cor d of th e s e in is i f n r e n pa t y ar th grac e s full o e cou agem t .

F or th e Gos el A r oad— f t th Am r ca n B a p b Gi ts o e e i o rd .

I n 1 0 ou u es 1 n u e 9 5 t of 93 Ch rch 1 8 or 9% co trib t d . I n 1 0 6 ou t u es 1 n u e 9 of 96 Ch rch 49 or 5 % co trib t d .

Tab l e F or

Propo rt ion Con Group t rib uti ng 66 2 - 3% 40 - 33 1 396 1 5 1 - 2 % 6 1 - 4 %

Total s I 9

Tabl e F or 1 9 0 6 . N O . t l To a No . Grou p Chu rches Chu h s rc e ’ ’ Cont b g

Total s SI 70

H e re with t h e exc eption of t he P ort ugu e s e Ch u rch es that e n s n h e i n u Th e s r mai tatio ary t er s gai n i e very gro p . mo t mark ed improvem ent is s hown by Japan e se Chu rch es with a e n u n Th e ns s n l ap from co trib ti g, to Hawaiia , pri g ing from to tak e t h e s eco nd plac e in th e forward move m ent ;t h e Chin ese clos ely pr essing th em with a r ecord of advan c e from 33 1 - 3% to 83 1

— h aw a B ar F or The Gos p el at H ome Gifts t o t e H an n o d .

- n I n 1 90 5 ou t of 93 Chu rch es 2 4 or 2 5 8 1 0 % co trib u ted . 1 0 t 1 I n u e I n 9 6 ou of 96 Ch u rch es 6 or 63/é % co trib t d . 2 5 Ta l e F or 1 0 b 9 5 .

ot l No N h u r h T a o . C c es Group Churches Cont ri buting

Total s 2 5 8 - 1 0 %

Ta l F or 1 0 6 b e 9 .

Proport ion Group Cont ributing

Chines e Union Hawaiian ne s Japa e . P ortugu ese

Totals 63 1 - 2

Agai n the P ortu gu ese alone stood s till whil e all th e oth ers a n e th e nese m n th e s en s n in dva c d , Chi aki g pl did howi g of crea se from 1 6 2 - 3% to The Japanese a s e con d tim e e t h e s th es n n e . e . h ad li t for larg t proportio al gai , i from 0 h ur e n u n to 5 % of C ch s co trib ti g .

AW AI I A T TH E RO H NS O F NT .

e u s u t he e es ne n e e Car f l t dy of abov tabl , combi d with k owl dg of t he con ditions which t h e feebl e r Hawaiian Chu rch es ar e e e e es t he n n our e en of comp ll d to fac , forc co victio that br thr t h e n a e e h es e s n s not n e es e th e tiv rac of t I la d , o ly hav b t d all es u s b ut s e e en e e en n n ew h in r t of , al o hav b xp ri ci g a birt i is b e u e e e an n u u Ch r i s tia n act vity. It to do bt d wh th r y co tig o s grou p of s ixty Co ngregational Chu rch es mi nis terin g to as s cat t er ed pop u lations in t he Am e rican Un ion ha s d uplicat ed t h e e n n e t n in e e s e e re cord of ﬁv e p r c e t . gai m mb r hip achi v d by r n n n en h en we n ou Hawaiia co ti g t . W call to mi d that from 1 860 to and inclu ding 1 90 4 every year showed a steady loss of e e s on hese s n s h the n e e is s e e e m mb r hip t I la d , t at ativ rac till b li v d

2 6 that in th e one typical s eco ndary H awan an school in t h e cou n e e a u e e has een in ess try , Kam ham ha , q i t r vival b progr which ses su ou r u es e nse e e l promi to pply Ch rch with abl , co crat d , w l train ed pas tors for t he comi ng gen eration and that in th eir p ov erty thi s rac e h as mad e a progress in giving for th e s pread t h e s e at e and h u s sh e u s of of go p l hom abroad , w ich p t to am n — a n b h o es e n ? I s God nn n A glo S xo lood . W at d thi s m a pla i g again to choos e t he w eak a nd d espi s ed thi ngs to pu t to sham e h ? H t e s tro ng and the wi s e I s e prepari ng on c e mor e to .show how H e r s on ese e u u s an s as H e in t h e wo k , th b a tif l I l d , did ? thirti es and forti es of th e la s t c entu ry Ar e w e abou t to ex pe rien ce one of t hos e d emons tration s of t he Holy Spirit and P e h e st i e th e u God e a nd g n of ‘ ow r that av rr d Ch rch of tim a ai t hrou gh th e c enturi es ?

E W E F OR E L ST G T .

Th es e qu estions we m u s t fac e for w e have an i ncreas i ng re spon s ibility first no t t o gri ev e away t h e H oly Spirit a nd s econ d to fos ter t h i s mov em en t by cl ear co nc eption of it s im n u es en e ns e n u sel es t o porta t feat r . By a r ew d co cratio of o r v Chris t a nd re adin ess t o do what H e a sk s w e s hall m eet th e re u e en As s e o h e e u e s new fi rst q ir m t . to om f t f at r s of thi man ifestation of life in t h e Hawaiian Chu rch es we m u st r e m emb er th a t th er e was no change in t h e downward t r en d u ntil th e policy of wit hdrawal i nstitu t ed by t he Am erican Board in 1 863 wa s d e fi nitely r ev ers ed and agai n white mi ss io nari es

e n b e s n e in th ﬁ e . e b e s u e b ga to tatio d e ld Mr . Lydgat to r had ’ comm enc ed his work of holding min i s ters i n stit u te s on Kau ai e 1 0 an d in on his s f or h e b efor 9 5 Mr . Hill additi to labor w it Ch u rch es wa s i n ter es ti ng him s elf in t h e Hawaiian s a n d b oth e h n e s I n 1 0 h ev e D r er s s u s . . of th m wit ig al cc 9 4 , ow r , Bak o n e e D e was was located in K na a d s hortly th r aft er Mr . odg

s n u Th e s . t h e h ev e e n s of h es e e t to Ma i . tory of ac i m t t two m en and th e ir gentl er as s ociat es wo u ld r e qu ir e s eve ral E h e h e page s of this report a d equ at ely to portray . l s ew re t y i n s is s u ffi en sa h t ell mod estly a f ew of th e r doi g . It ci t to y t at what th ey hav e accompli s h ed j u s tifi es th e ir comin g t o Haw a ii on th e basi s of th e conviction that th eir liv es wo ul d tell f ar n e no no e a de mor e h ere t han 111 any M ai la n d pas torat . I k w of l r in th e Stat e s who is achi eving more d eeply a nd st rategical ly . Add to thi s that abou t th e t im e that th es e work e rs arriv ed h u a n n a n d e s s l e Re v . es s s . e s pa tor ik M r S i ld , B ch a Bazata cam to giv e th e m s elv e s with large u ns el fi sh n es s an d d evoti on to a

2 8 n s i e h n he e s es Th mi i try far w d r t a t ir whit pari h . e Hawaiians b egan to find that th ey were a matter of d eepest conc ern to the ’ es u s Th n n r t of . e Mi i sters I stitu tes wid ened t h e horizon of t he s s n ew e s u e n s n s ir pa tor , m thod of Ch rch work , mod r ta dard u effi en es n e n se not in s e of Ch rch ci cy , fr h co c r for tho Chri t , car f or t h e young were pa instakingly taught and t he result which we see is in no s u s n Fu th way rpri i g . rth ermore e determin a tion of the Board to p ut nativ e mini s te rs in t he fi eld afte r giv ing th e m thorough tra ining on t he Mai nland h as convince d e e s we e n us n ess Kam ham ha boy that m a b i .

TW O CO C I O N LUS NS .

s in s ou t s e ss ns O ne is w All thi po t two impl le o . that e m ust man t he ﬁ eld fu lly with a re qu i site nu mb er of white Mi ss ion ary l e s Th e he i t h s u th n n ad er . ot r s at we m u t p sh e trai i g of H a waiian s s es t h i pa tor . To both of th e e Board s committed by it s present policy and t he results l eave no question of it s soun d n s D u n t h s f e n r e es . ri g e pa t w mo th s ou forc on Oa hu has b ee n e n Rev an M r se u e s . d s e rai d to ad q at proportio . . Horac W . Chamb erlai n have b een for several month s in charge of the K n s s is n and ar e n en se e g S . o a di trict of thi la d _ doi pl did rvic Throu gh t he kin dn ess of fr i ends t he Board has b een enabl ed Rev n M r s n P E n n e h a d . . t e to call . Joh rdma from Japa to tak h s of t es a u . W e e e e u e over ight e r t of O h may xp ct larg fr itag . Bu t on K au nee s man so es u and er Hawaii d a , do Hol aloa , p a u s e a n e hap s Pu na Ol a . If we co ld al o plac xtra family or two on Ma u i an d one p erhaps on Molokai t he I slands would b e l r i he es en n ha s we l care d f o n thi s r egard for t pr t . Applicatio been mad e to Hartford S eminary to take th e fo u r gradu at es of in Kam eham eha who will b e ready for work th ere 1 90 8 .

P E E I N ERE T J A AN S T S S .

Our Japanese fellow - work ers form the b r illiant corp s in t he n e e is s s e h n n I sland Chri stia army . Th r alway om t i g doi g n i ffi u ee e w t h e n es in amo g th em . It s di c lt to k p pac ith cha g s n e one u n e en th e fi eld . Today a tatio may hav h dr d ard t b e b u t fi se Chu rch m e mb e rs : in two w eeks th ere may fty . Tho who hav e res ided lo ng en ou gh in t h e Territory to hav e b e come i nterest ed a nd l ed to Chri s t ar e t he mos t likely to move on fi s e u se is me e o e s e n b e , r t b ca it ti for th m to g hom , co d cause tho s e who ar e mos t al ert to th e claim s of a new religion are apt to b e t h e mo s t wid e awake to t he larger opportu nities

2 9 on th e n n e n Mai la d . Chang s amo g our E vangelists ar e al so e u en fr q t . G en e e e e e e e s his s iv , how v r , a d vot d l ad r , r ady to tick to ta k , an e e e e n h i e . ku an d for r al achi v m t e s hard to b at Mr . O mu ra d his u ar e se in n Th e h Makiki Ch rch a ca poi t . e r port of t i s en “ ” t er r is e en e u se e s s an u - - da t eness p , titl d A Ho of Lif , how p to for which no N ew York or Chicago Ch urch wou ld nee d to ok b e i u s . S a n u t h e n bl h Mr . of Ho om wi h s sch m e for a Chri stia hom e f or laborers an d his nu cl eu s of Chris tians upon whom t he plantation has com e to rely giv es a totally diff erent b u t e qually “ t u r n n attractiv e pic re of how to do it . If ou pla tatio man ag er s o nly r ealiz ed the po s sibiliti es dormant in th es e faithfu l evan geli st s th ey wou ld v entu re mor e u pon t he s upport of D ay ’ n h n n n N u rs eri es a d C ildre s Hom es under the ir ma agem e t . n hi in One t h e n e Like all good thi gs t s will com e tim e . of otabl achi ev em en ts of t he year h as b een th e pu rcha s e of a fin e lot n e e h h an o ol in Wail u ku a s a c ent er for t he Japa s C urc d s ch . n ea y fi n s h s e e in the w h Mr . Ta aka alr d d t i a d cid d factor gro t t h I h e e e e s th e fi e s h t of e work . d tail d r port from ld how t a t h e pas t y ear has b e en on e of t h e b es t ou r Japan ese h ere have e w e a r e e n n e as n e e e e— in ev r kno n . Th y l ar i g to giv v r b for e h e e n its elf a n ev idenc e of larg r ac i v m e t .

N D E A SURE A ST DFAST .

i You Th e Ch ine s e tak es his r eligion as he do es h s work . o H e is b so N e t e ca n u e . a cannot h u rry him . i h r y r tard him n e h u h in u e e s h e lu t ely d ep e dabl . T o g Ch rch m mb r hip hardly e his own s e t net s s ﬁ v e he l ed t h e h ol e h ld la t y ar wi h a lo of , w n n Th e nese e e n r e Te rritory in mi ss io ary givi g . Chi d partm t ce nt ly ha s b een v ery bu sy ext en di ng it s ﬁ eld of Op eration s so h s that w e may exp ect t o re cord a larg er harv e st tw elve mont e n s n te es n s is e e in th e n n e e h c e . A mo t i r ti g tory d tail d a x d n u m e t h e e s h e e en n e in H a r eport s . A b r of work r av b trai d e u e n a f ew waii and ar e doing r em ark ably w ell . It will r qir o ly Ter r itorv th e more s tations to cov er ad e qu at ely t he entir e with en Op erations of thi s departm t .

I E A M ONG W H T S .

s h Ou r P ortugues e pas tors s p eak so w ell for th em selv e t at The n b ut a word need b e d evot e d to th eir work . comi g of n s h as I 32 5 P ortu gu ese an d more tha n 2 2 0 0 Sp an i s h immigra t h s s es n uen e e e add ed cons id erably to t e po ibiliti of i ﬂ c wi ld d by n Th e n s s ee e a th ese three d evot e d me . Spa iard m far mor p

30 roachable n was n e e n p tha a ticipat d . B i g widely s cattered over the I slands not m uch can b e attempted for th em with ou r forc e e s b ut t h e en s n b e in ssess n of of work r , childr will oo po io E n s and i s e u ss n e e gli h w ll form a mo t hop f l mi io ary obj ctiv .

TH E OM I E D NANT LANGUAG .

Th e rapidity with which changes forcing t h e u se of t he E ng s n u e a r e w n u n u s s t es ou r e li h to g cro di g po almo t ak br ath away . All ov er th e I sland s d e mands ar e m u ltiplyin g for thorough organization in aggres sive work in t he only langu age common n ha I n . e s e e e e e to all . Lahai a Mr Whit f lt comp ll d to r habilitat “ an e ee n u se e old tim m ti g ho , Hal Aloha , which will form a en e un E n e e and e n ser c t r for S day School , d avor Soci ty pr achi g n n P n u u is u s 1 e vic es i E glis h . Mr . oai of Ho ol l b y coll cting un s e n e se in nn e n hi h u f d for a similar t rpri co ctio with s C rch . e u fi e e n an Months ago Mr . K liipio of Waial a l d a p titio for e n e I n u u e n e es n E ngli sh servic e at that c t r . Kah l i a v ry i t r ti g sol u tion of t h e probl em has b een fo un d by t h e e re ctio n of a Rev E ' Do Un n u w s . . . e r t h e n io Ch rch ith a pa tor , J dg , f om Mai l n is e n e e of es n th e n eccl esi a d , who gath ri g p opl all rac i to o ly h h as tical organizat 1on in t at b us y s eaport . T e crux of t he u h I n n u u we h e t h e es con s it ati on is t e child . Ho ol l av larg t st it u ency of E ngli s h sp eakin g children a nd you th who s e par n e n fin hi e n s u se t e u es . . s s n s t o h r to g Mr Chamb rlai d ha d , h ead and h eart fu ll of plans for getting hold of the s e tiny folk and h e b i e s and s s e s e nu e s ar e t ir g broth r i t r , larg mb r of whom ne e e n u un a h gl ct ed r ligio usly . If Hawa co ld hav e a S d y Sc ool Mi ss ionary a mighty work might b e do ne fou n di ng Sabbath h ese e n i en Th n r n u n Sc ool s for th t emi g ch ldr . e Co g egatio al S day School Soci ety is con sid ering t h e q u es tion an d w e hOp e ‘ r n R v E u ne n t h e fi e e e e e . . . s lo g to h ar that B T r r , who k ow ld s el ha een n e h s n s L d o w l s b appoi t d to t i importa t ta k . Mr . y ’ gat e s d ev elopm e nt of a Union Ch u rch to cov er a large part of Kau ai is an exp erim ent which will b e watch ed with gr eat nt i er es t .

C E LAUN H D .

The tw en ti eth - ce ntu ry man who think s of t h e f u tu re inst in c ' in h e n u n Th e e t ively turns his thoughts t e dir ctio of ed catio . r al n ar r h i n Th e mak ers of t h e comi g Hawaii e ou C r stia s chool s . past v ear has seen more accomplis h e d towards ﬁrmly foun ding su ch of th es e as are conne cted with our Board than p erhaps

31 an one it s e e ess s y p . n l er a of r d c or Hilo Boardi g Schoo , aft l n s u e is s e ee and in ssess n an o g tr ggl , at la t d bt fr po io of

e ua e u n . s ns u n and M aunaolu ad q t b ildi g Thi i tit tio , Kohala n ow s u b e su en u s n ho ld itably dowe d . Fifty tho a d dollars each u b e h n wo ld ample for t e pres ent . M ea tim e in Honol u l u t he n our e u n s s e t he - P aciﬁc ns u e crow of d catio al y t m , Mid I tit t , has e e e t he n e Th e in it m rg d from promotio stag . Board h as s po s se ssion in f e e 36 acres of la nd located in th e choicest s ectio n h en h of t e city . Some of endowm t and t e promis e of a ’ t he K awaiahao Gi s De en a r in n dormitory for or rl partm t e ha d . G u n t he e has een n h s n e e f r ro d for latt r b broke . C ri tia l ad r s o Chinese a nd Japanese as well as for Hawaiians and whites born ’ on es e s e are no s u I n t en e s e s I n th hor s w a s red . y ar tim thi s t it ut e will b e t he chi ef glory of our Board and th e gu arantee of it n e s n n n The e s s n s i cr a i g i ﬂ u e ce . gr at ta k of rai i g en en i t h e n t h u u for dowm t s e d ma d of e imme diate f t re .

P I C RE E AN D P R C I C TU SQU A T AL.

N othing tou ches life at more points than those c ent ers for th e expression of brotherli ness which t he modern age h as e un t h n e s n e e n s H a volve d der e am of Chri tia Social S ttl me t . waii has th em and b ecause ou r social grou ps are so pictures que and t h e n n Ea s es a nd D ee Sea e es is so commi gli g of t . W t p p opl n e ese ns u ns e a n n e es es n n i timat , th i tit tio hav i t r t corr po di gly e Th e s our o e s is unu su attractiv . tory told by S cial Work r ally r n n e en e a o h as good eading . Baldwi Ki d rgart of a y ar g flow ered i nt o Baldwin House and with it s Kind ergartner a nd n ew H ead W orker is shaking u p t h e s ob er old town consid ’ rabl u u s e n e u se is e nn e a nd e y. Wail k Al xa d r Ho v ry ably ma d n e e ss E rb eck e is reaching a wid er cir cle tha v r . Mi at Waiak a has gotten at the hom es of t he ne ighborhood with remarkabl e ne th e es n s u b e ne o res ults . O of b t thi g that co ld do for Hil ’ would b e to eq uip a suitabl e Workers Home and plus a Kin n n en dergart ner to th e Su peri te d t . P alama is fas t b ecomi ng on e of t he brightest spots in Hono Th e u e of s e e en is e u won l ul u . o tr ach thi S ttl m t v ry m ch of a ffi en ff e ne r and M rs . e e s de . Mr . Rath with th ir ci t ta hav ho y n e The comb ed the di strict with th eir p erva sive helpfu l i fl u n ce . s s s sin- u ens u es and su esses nu e s orrow , joy , b rd , fail r cc of mb r of P o n ofli homes are freely shared with these tru e neighbors . r batio cer he n ess e n e of es n e us n s and es , fat r co f or , r co cil r tra g d h ba d wiv , e se in e e s e es e e en m t e e p e , g ach r , r ach r advi r v ry p ci of m r cy fro ’ o e n es th e e n in e s h w to vot ho tly to choic of a vocatio lif , boy en es ue t he e e and t he un e e u fri d , r c r of t mpt d ho d d , h alth g ar

F I N I S .

Thi s rapid s u rvey which has do ne no more tha n poi nt out h e re an d the r e s ali en t feat u re s in our work is a n eviden c e of ’ t h e as ex an om n u e t h e B n e e e f t p g at r of oard s wid e e t rpri s . W h av e r each e d a st age in ou r mi ni stry wh ere we s tan d on the verge of large achi ev em en t s if only we hav e t h e faith and o Th e e h a s t h h cou rage t o move f rw a rd . y ar s di clo se d e mig ty ’ s i u es t h ar n u To ield h e pir t al forc wi h whic we e e tr st ed . w t m God a nd h u n t e an s n s e on e an d con for ma i y d m d co crati , pray r in h a r e e ou r s e L e t . t t u e d h ar d work . To i s w e call d by Ma t r n e w e een n ou r u s n ot falt er b u t pr es s o ward . W hil e hav b doi g ’ part t h e u ns e en ho s ts h av e b e en qui e tly unfoldi ng God s share L et u s nt inu e in t h e s u e t h in t h e comin g Ki ngdom . co r ty at “ ” no t with ob se r v at i on t h e larger v ictories will b e won a nd t h e d day of ﬁ n al t ri u mph h a s ten e . f

The Passing of Mother Castle .

I H A D ASTL E B Y VV1L L1A M R C R S C .

W e we e ou to w te O ne r ab t ri , of the saddest du tie s of t h e chronicle r of event s is to record t he death of one who has been so near and d ear to many as Mother ” “ ” s Bu wh sad e ce Ca tle . t y x pt those who fe el the sudden snap ? ping of the t ies of a lifetime The of M r s a s e he ss n . t pa i g M ry Ca tl , h l N . e w ow of t e e . s id at S Ca tl , for many yea rs an active memb er and treasurer of the Hawaiian Boa on the 1 of h s rd , 3th Marc la t , M ot e r h C a s t l e . was the peaceful and appropriate endm of on ee of h s n u se f ulne ss g a l g car r C ri tia . e t he e t h in 1 8 1 th fi s M r s s e h r h n e . C e u s Aft r d a 4 of r t a tl , ba d re u n e t o th e e s n his n n a u h e now t r d Stat , taki g i fa t d g t r Mary , M r E h o n s G. B u t h a . met n . Hitc cock of Hil . avi g d marri e d enn e 0 11 O e 1 1 8 2 h e e u n e t h e mis Mary T y ctob r 3th , 4 , t y r t r d to i n in H onolu in il s n fi el u 1 8 . om io d of Hawai , arrivi g Apr , 4 3 Fr h M r s e l n a n i h e h er e s . d e f amil ar l v t at dat till d at , Ca tl , o g mor 34 kn n as M he s e e te h er e a nd en e es ow ot r Ca tl , d vo d tim rgi to t h e h he r l e h a b e n n se e work to w ich if d e co crat d . - u e s is n t e an d f ew who e t h e s e n e s Sixty fo r y ar a lo g im , r ad li , ca n realiz e t h e won de rfu l changes which hav e tak en plac e in hese I s nds then he hen n s now h s n t la , at barbaria i m , a C ri tia n n i h n fi e I n all h h n atio w th all that t e term s ig i s . of t is c a ge h e s e h r t s n Mot r Ca tl e bor w ell e part . From ac iv e mi s io ary in t h e e d s she n e e n in work arly ay , cha g d to a larg participatio t h e e n h en e d l n h es e es n e s lig t phi a t ropy of th tim . For ma y y ar sh e e a ll s h e had v e er s n eff a n d h u h u gav to gi , p o al ort t o g tf l nn n t h e eo e a n s h h er la M n pla i g for p pl mo g t w om work y. a y a re t h er e yet who can t e st ify to the fruitfu l r esu lts of h er o s h e e h t h es h s ee lab r . With it all s gav t a whic mak c arity w t s h a n e n t e e h e ho e e e h ympat y d d ep i r st . T y w r c iv d forgot t at t e e e r ece i v in if t s t h e i n wa s so e n e a n d so h y w r g g , giv g g tl f u o e B t a t h e e 1 an n e h ll of l v . u s y a s grew d str e gth fail d s e u not v e h e s el as e e so sh e v e of h er su s n e co ld gi r f b for , ga b ta c , ’ h a e s h e e e n a h e s e w s s ed s t s . whic h r , b li v , o ly Lord t ward So t he h s ai e s in t h e not su ff e work of C ri t m Haw i , y , world did r b ec au s e sh e cou ld no lo nge r gi v e her p erso nal s erv ic e ;it did not e en h h er e ne ss b u t e a n d n e se in w ak wit w ak , gr w i cr a d e u s e r o n er n n u e part b ca he l vi g s vic e s till co ti d . h h I n 1 8 . . N s e an d e ne on n u t e . e s e 94 , Mr S Ca tl di d alo c ti d h he n h e h r ie on e h e N ow h e work whic t ill t t y ad car d tog t r . s ” i n t h o h r s e b u er w s e . go , ork do foll w

Picturesque Feat ures of Hawanan Church i L fe.

O rr a mel n e u By Hi ckl y G lick .

With clock - like re gu larity t h e s emi - a nnu al m eeti ngs of t h e u s n ss n s e e en e u n th e s e fo r I la d A ociatio hav b h ld d ri g pa t y ar . Harmo ny an d good fellowship h av e character iz ed each of e and no se us o e s h e een m e t h e e th m , rio pr bl m av b wit , xc pt t n n u n es fill t he n s hat of fi di g s itabl e ca didat to vaca t charge . E s e nee is e in n and K au h e e s e e e p cial d f lt Ko a , w r v ral abl m n e a nd n ee H aw a n an s en would fi d wi de fi eld s of s catt red dy . O u r Chri s tian yo u ng me n of ed u catio n n eed t o realiz e t h e great privil ege of b ecomi ng preach ers of t he gosp el of t he king

35 I n W a ina ia Gu H a wa i I s a n . lch , i l d

a nd b e e h e s u s and s ens e dom , to baptiz d wit a lov for o l , with a t h e e h os th e s n en of pow r of t e G p el for alvatio of m . Great h e r A n n w i s a e e n e ne h . o n e a op t rtai d t at Mr ka a , Hartford Th ol ical e n ma b e t h e e - un ne se e u n men g S mi ary , y for r r of v ral yo g h et en e t h e s e n s who with joy s all y t r go p l mi i try . The exerci se of s ocial i nte rco u rs e amon g H awa n ans c en ter s e u n e i us es s a n d u h n e en es larg ly aro d r l gio f tival Ch rc co f r c . At t h e es en e h e e s n e pr t tim , Sabbath Sc ool r vi w accompa i d by m u s ica l conc erts a r e t he mos t pop ular form tha t social life

36 ass u es es m . Th e Sabbat h School exhibitio ns or revi ews u su ally tak e plac e at the tim e of the m e eti ng of the se mi - annu al I s land ss i ns Th n A oc atio . e pastors a d d el egates of t he Ch u rch es are a m n cco pa i ed by the Sabbath School su p erintend ents an d d el e es a nd ese are o we on e us n e s gat , th f llo d pr vio ly appoi t d day by l e nu e s t h e s s t he ou n arg mb r of Sabbath School cholar , with y g er e e of th s Th e e s n p opl e pari h . e x rci es co s ist in revi ew of t he less on s of t he quarter as given in t he I nterna tional S u nday u e n l s School q art rly . O e c as will give a revi ew of t h e l esson en e and an e ass e n t he es s n of of a giv dat , oth r cl a r citatio of l o an e e . ese es s ns are usu en D r oth r dat Th l o ally tak from . ’ P eloub et s n e n n u e se es are e I t r atio al Q art rly ri , which larg l su s r e and are s ns e n t he y b c ib d for , which al o tra lat d i to n l n u e and u s e in the Hoaloha t he Hawaiia a g ag p bli h d , n n ol e T s e mo thly S u day Sc ho pap r . he recitatio ns with songs an ns n ers e s e ar e er in E n l s n If d hym i t p r d e ith g i h or Hawaiia . t h e Sun day School class is compos ed of t he you nger children the u s th e e n and s n n is e t o of p blic chool , r citatio i gi g lik ly b e in th e E n s n u e e e e in the n gli h la g ag , if of old r p opl , Hawaiia n u e Th s n in i s nen and e la g ag . e i g g s always a mo t promi t attra i e an e u Kin- e e u e and s en d . s tiv f at r , oft of gr at charm b a ty hip to a ll t he world is show in t h e fact that nothing is more inter es n t o s n en n t he s n n e en ti g Chri tia par ts tha i gi g of th ir childr . Th ese yo u ng folk often com e lo ng di s tanc es from one di strict to n n n ns r e anoth er to attend these S u day School Co v e tio . A la g o e on se- 1 0 2 0 e en 0 party may c m hor back or by rail , or v 3 es be es en and e e in t h e es e se mil , to pr t tak th ir part f tiv mi n The u a n u n religio us occasio . Ch rch d comm ity with whom t he Associatio n m eets aff ord m eal s and lodgi ngs for p erhaps one n s ues s n u n e s 10 0 or two ight , to all g t i cl di g p rhap from to n All n u e 2 0 0 Su nday School childr e . co trib t to m eet exp enses e and en e n en and n ne s ee e n of trav l t rtai m t , o m w ary of givi g to su ch a cau se . Un u es n t h e un ls in n the q tio ably S day Schoo , additio to e n n u e e t he difusion s u e n l pr achi g, co trib t gr atly to of cript r k ow e dge . An n e en s f ew s s n e e e one i t llig t vi itor of a day i c , a r lativ of of “ the e s s n e s s e th e e I s an arly mi io ari to Hawaii , a k d writ r , y trac e today fo un d on th ese I s land s of t he go sp el s eed sowi ng ” t he e ss on es ? e wa s D o ou ﬁ nd of old tim mi i ari My r ply , y ?” any trac e of t he gosp el in t he city of Bos ton Gosp el s ee d sowing is as su re of resu lts amo ng the Polynesian rac e as n d e i su n s n a e an no s e s e e e . amo g y oth r , d mor r to bri g a harv t To fully appreciate t he great work accompli sh ed by mis

37 sionar s on e ne e s s e n e e t he e en s y labor , d om k owl dg of h ath i m h h es e e t he n and ent hall ed th e w ic for ag had cov r d la d e rac . Th e n e u w s n n e su e the s nn cha g wro ght ord ca ot m a r , arti t ca ot a m p t . T he m eeti ngs of th e I sland A ssociatio ns ar e occas ions of e n e es th e n s e s and the e e es t he gr at i t r t , both to mi i t r d l gat of u e s u n e e u Ch rch . M ch i t ll ct al a nd s piritu al u plift comes from es e s n ss e b es Th e n n t h n h . s e s e s t e th Chri tia a m li ta di g of mi i t r , co nditio n a nd con d uct of t he Chu rches a r e h eld in revi ew ; s igns of progress and advanc e ar e haile d with s ati sfaction ; erri ng or de li nqu en t Chu rch e s ar e look ed after a n d t he n eedy a r e e s a r t h h u n in e . e e e u s t e s a d aid d Th fr it of moral , pirit al t ell ect ua l e s e n e in t h n ha ve f llow hip joy d e As sociatio s . W e h eard it s aid of oth er land s a nd far away comm un iti e s that ’ mini s t ers m eet i ngs w ere u su ally occasion s of joyfu l and mer - l r n n e u s e . G e s a nd s e u y maki g i t rco r ood f llow hip , a pirit of h lpf n in e s comrad eship abou d s ev ery circl e of Hawaiian mi ni s t r . A n nu u s e h u e n one n h e co ti o rippl of good mor d rallyi g of a ot r , l en d s life an d spice to m ee ti ngs that ar e s eldom d u ll or u ni n t n en n h e e is o e s n t o er e st ing t o i t el lig t participa ts . T r g od r a o su s p e ct that ou r Hawaiia n mi n i s te rs hav e inh e rite d s ome of h e n b u t e n es and th es e attractiv e q u aliti es . from t ir brillia t ar t “ ” e ss n he s wh t he u n e the liv ly Mi io ary Fat r , om world co t d r n e s P ns The e s u s es e e e s te t of u rita . mor formal di co r d liv r d h ese s n ss n s ff h u h u s e a nd ﬁ at t I la d A ociatio , a ord t o g t , imp l pro t s n to t h e mini s ters an d add val u e to the ir Sabbath mi ni tratio s . Abou t twenty of the si xty- one native Hawaiian Churches are s mall in nu mb er s owi ng t o dimi nution of t h e p op u l ati on a nd n e h e se u h e s ar e u n to migration to more pop u lar ce t rs . T Ch rc abl e t o su ppor t i nd ep en d e nt pastors a n d ar e s e rve d by s tate d su es who a r e e e e s s u es u e es and ppli , xp ct d to vi it ch d tit t plac ’ e h and e e b e th e s u e e s n e u e . pr ac c l rat Lord S pp r , at l a t o c a qart r ’ P s s Aid is ren d e red to many of t h e Ch u rch es from a tor Aid Ass ociatio ns a nd by gra nts from th e Hom e Mi ss io nary con h h es t rib u t ions of th e abl er C u rc . For e hu h e ﬁ e s an d s n es e e ar e f r e r pair of C rc di c , par o ag , th r q u en t call s u p on all th e Hawaiian comm u niti e s for extra con i h e s e a r e h e e u en an d a s u e h e e t on s . , t rib u T c rf lly giv , a r l w r e e is u n n it e se u n s are n th r a pop latio to warra t , th b ildi g mai t ain ed in good shap e . i o h e Th e re ar e forty nativ e Hawaiian Mi n i s ters n pa st ral c arg Th e s of h e se n s e s of nativ e Hawaiian Ch u rch es . mo t t mi i t r n d n e h e wo uld b e co u nt e d me n of high standing a ho or d c aract r in a ny Comm u nity . h h es ar in th e h e Thre e of t h e nativ e Hawaiian C u rc e c arg of fore ign pa stor s . 38 Facing the Sunrise on Mau na Kea.

B es y Charl William Hill .

The ye ar ha s b een s p en t in th e fu ll enjoym e nt of pas toral in E s e n s ee n n e th e n work a t r Hawaii , ki g to adva c Ki gdom of ' h h n G n t e e s and es th e e e . as e od i h art hom of p opl It _ i volv d u n e n u l es n s e en l es dis a jo r yi g of abo t mi amo g v ty fami i , u e e a e n of fi les an d t h e s e trib t d ov r r gio fty mi , amid mo t attra tive s c enery of th e i sland ;a s c e nery which cannot fail to in ’ The s e h es l fl u ence one s mood s of tho u ght . tr tc of tropica u u n e h lie e een t he se s e and s n - e l x ria c , whic b tw a hor ow capp d u n a ns are e fi n of an n ness n e n e r e mo t i , d a t y arrow , i tol ra c or p j i h r n e e fi n n s Th e udice which m g t g ow u d r mor arti cial co ditio . e n es s of t h e o e n t he e h th e e s an d t h e h e h wid c a , d pt of vall y ig t of the mountains invite large themes and help one to comprehend what is t he br eadth a nd l ength an d d epth. a nd h eight of t h e od lov e of G .

W nt e r unr is e on M a una Ke a i S .

39 It ha s b ee n my privil ege throu gh t he y ear t o ass ist in kee p in u th e u n n n ee n s in t he h u g p io mo thly m ti g Haili C rch , which hav e b een w ell attend ed by t h e variou s natio nalities of Hilo ; al s o to cond u ct a s erie s of mid -w e ek m eeti ngs at t he Hilo n The n n n Boardi g School . mo thly m eeti gs of Christia work ers ’ e in h e s s u e en en n n r h ld Mr . S i ld t dy hav giv s tr gth a d u ity to ou work . e e o n the e of s e se v es ere Imm diat ly f llowi g r port la t y ar , r ic w ene P e ee e w e een e sus n e u n op d at p k o , hich hav b w ll tai d d ri g t e T 1 n ﬁ v e u n h . e e a e ow e e ns The e y ar h r r g lar pr achi g s tatio . eu b u n in wh we s i n on ha s b een Lyc m ildi g, ich wor hip H okaa , e an e ve n and new o n h as een ur improv d by add d ra da , a rga b p r cha se d for ou use . It is a fact as u npleas ant as it is s igniﬁcant that withi n t h e las t three months there hav e b een tw enty- one removal s of n n e n i u e adu lts and childre from my various co gr gatio s . It s tr that som e hav e moved to othe r planta tio ns within t he limits h u en e Th o b ut t e s e o s . e of my w rk , mo t of th m g from tir ly e F es t h e n e s u u e e d partu re of Mr . orb from ma ag r hip of K k iha l is e ou r us e h h e h as e e een true a h avy blow to ca , to whic v r b a s ss hi se unsel fri end and a s trength of su pport . I hall mi s wi co a n e o e n d broth rly co p ratio . r h ne e nen n n Th e u h e s a e t e g . S c r moval , ba of p rma t or a izatio u n n e e es ee our lack of Ch rch orga izatio , how v r , giv fr dom to se e s ar e s e p e e us e g us s rvic , which har d by opl of vario r li io faith r e en s And ese n n u n es u n s es and p fer c e . th co ti al cha g f r i h fr h ne ss and vari ety to our work in winn ing the n ew comers to our fellows hip . One of t he mo s t hop efu l s igns of th e tim es among H awanan h E n s n e Ch u rches is th e growin g preval enc e of t e gli h la gu ag . ens us new and e e n e s n es ns This op to a v r i cr a i g r po ibility. n u r s ar n H a an an u es un eo Alo g o coa t e d ecayi g w Ch rch . Yo g p p le a r e gro win g up u po n whom th ese Ch u rch es hav e lost th eir

he ee t he ns u n and e e s . s hold . T y f l lack of i tr ctio l ad r hip Thi will nev er be giv en to th e m again throu gh t he Hawaiian lan Th u e . e e ss es n s a nd e s are g ag mi ari of Mormo i m , of oth r faith , us n h em t wa s s n en h b ily at work amo g t . I a di appoi tm t t at a S u n day School Mi ss io nary co u ld not b e s ent to this ﬁ e ld las t o l u a e Th e nee s n e en . Th E s e n y ar . d i w s ti l mor rg t e t r and Sou th ern parts of t he i slan d co uld employ two s u ch mi s s ion e e u es ari s to th ir f ll t capacity for work . Wi s e and prompt s eed s n now u es u in t h e u e u n e - owi g wo ld r lt fr itag of a h dr d fold .

ee n Dr e s . e s e s e e n u n m ti g of work r , Bak r pok at om l gth po mar ria e and o e and the el ns of ho e l e the g div rc , all r atio m if , u h ea rin w on e n e 5 u s et c . e e d ty of g ith a oth r fa lt , Imm diat ly aft er t h e close of the m ee ti ng w e s tarted to call u pon one of t he en ou r u was s and on t h e in wom of Ch rch who ick , way “ cident all n u e h h an e . was t e e s e es y i q ir d for oth r r ply , do not e h er us n an e a nd has es e liv with h ba d y mor , had him arr t d " s s n d e u a . e and s u s e a s we e e for a a lt batt ry Shock d rpri d , w r ’ o s e the us n s e us ne ss we s e and s e ppo it h ba d plac of b i , topp d a k d “ Y u s . e s was u e e e ew for partic lar , it all tr a p tty matt r gr in o s e us u e and s h e had e e n s e t a rio q arr l , for two day t y b par W l o e h he s ll n he t t e te . e t but a d ab r d wit ti a gry , rat r at rac iv u n n n a nd h e n s e th e e h t he esu t h yo g Chi ama , t vi it d wif , wit r lt at w e h a d th e of n e a nd h e th e e joy taki g wif baby back om , wif e h er n t h e us n e e e her a nd withdr w complai t , h ba d r c iv d gladly , w e ha d opport un ity to s trongly e mpha s iz e t h e poi nt that it was “ n e us e sh e was h s n a nd e u s e h er e o ly b ca a C ri tia , b ca of lov for e su s a nd t h e s e t he u th e e r e J , for ak of Ch rch that wif t u n W e h a t h e ma n s ee h e e is e r ed . pray t t may that t r a pow r in t h e religio n of J e su s Chri s t . B u t ou r gre a te st ca us e for sorrow j u st now is that a m a n - w e h e n e and e s e e s h e for whom av lo g labor d pray d , m to av u e s u en e e to th e e t he s n an d v e tt rly rr d r d pow r of aloo , to ha on e ou r e t o s ee h s ma n lo s t all hope of s alvati . It br aks h art s t i who n e s h as e en e e u h u n for ma y y ar b a m mb r of a Ch rc , S day s u e n en en a nd e e i e e l e s School p ri t d t , t ach r , w th gr at r capabi iti an d e u n h n a n e ou r e e th e en e so d catio t a y oth r of p opl at c t r , ’ - n h s h se t o u s a nd Go d . e u s lo t to im lf , , to A littl fo r mo t old H e n n b u t s e one n was u e un y . e gra dchild b ri d S da dra k th , om “ h e him sa a s h e e th e h e e ou ar e ard y gaz d at c ild , Littl Alic , y ”

ne t o h ea e n b ut ou n e e s e e n e e . D o go v , y will v r gra dpa th r e h e s e his h e es s ne s s es pray for him , for I f ar I av har d op l at tim , b u t s n o e s n ca n s ee v e for a day or two pa t , with r a o that I , I ha ? hi D ou se e th e h s felt that God may save m . o y pat o of it all n h o h e e W e shou ld not want for h elp in ou r S u day Sc o l if e w r h r n him s elf ;and his bright a nd o nc e lovabl e c ildr en a e b egi

he l of un d . ning to show plainly that they belong to t fami y a dr kar B u t ou hin e s e t h e e s e a nd y will t k it tim to p ak of oth r id ,

. e e s u s e we tu rn gladly to t h e cau s es for ch e r . It giv joy to r ad h in l ette rs from ou r boys a nd girl s away at s chool of t eir love t he u h a nd h e u e h e e e e e e ; for Ch rc , t ir gratit d for lp r c iv d h r to h ear of a r e claim ed man sayi ng with no tho u ght that it would “ h o D r e ad e e s e e . e e e u s w s . v r r ach . I i h Bak r c m y ar b for I ’ and my family wo uld h av e b e en b ette r off ;b u t I ll do th e b est

4 2 A a - ore a e in ona Se Sh Ch p l K . The ﬁ r st mi s s i ona r y e r a p ro

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n ca now . We can s ee er e a nd e e f ew ar e s e I h th r , a who t adily n in h s n ac e growi g C ri tia char t r . A p rimary cla ss of 2 9 has b e en t he most encou ragi ng featu re r n ou u . n ou r e s e not of S day School Co trary to f ar , th y did l e e e h s t as a s has s e es een t he ca se b ut e av aft r C ri m om tim b , hav b ' en e l es s e u in en n e e e s n e one e mor or r g lar att da c v r i c , littl boy and one girl who com e a lo ng way not havin g b een ab s ent e an half e e n s for a y ar d a . I hold w kly m eeti g for them t o h n n n e e s a d e u s n s u n . W e s t ach t m i gi g , for r ligio i tr ctio adly nee h e e s in ou r u n h o Th e u d more lp r S day Sc o l . e r g lar w eekly e - e e n ar e e u u f ew e n pray r m ti gs h lpf l tho gh att d . Th e social hall s ee m s to hav e los t som e of it s attraction for th e u s es h wa s es n e as t he un e e p rpo for w ich it d ig d , yo g p opl “ nor e u e n and a re e t he es as do car m ch for r adi g, tir d of gam ” e e are no n ew nes b ut it s u s e u ness is e e n th r o , f l mor appar t i n h e he t e than ever n ma y ways . I av ld a lit l privat e school there from 9 to 1 2 eve ry day “ ’ the s e the n s D u h e s for pa t y ar ; Ki g a g t r , h f M r e the e e s s . . un e o . d r l ad r ip A S Bak r , ’ meet eve ry other week ;the Young M en s u n e n h and the u e Con Cl b o c a fort ig t , Q art rly ference of the S unday School and Church workers of Kona is an inspiration and help not on th se un e e who en ly to o yo g p opl att d , b ut the coming of these strong y oung helpers brings cheer a nd encouragement t o all of

M r s A . a . . B r . S e k US W e a r e glad too for th e opport u nity to h elp in t h e trai nin g ’ of t he pas tors h elp ers who com e to us from tim e to tim e and who a re looking for ward to becoming pas s he sel e It i u e he tor t m v s . s a pleas re to s e t ir purpose grow and strengthen as they are brought more and more into contact with the es e l the e ﬁe work , p cia ly that of larg r ld work Dr e K ma ai i . e . a k w with Bak r . I hav Mr for an hour or two twice a week for drill in E ng sh a s his nu n on and u a n li , pro ciati artic l tio e e de H e i e nes and e h wer v ry fective . s ar t t ac e an i n es He ee s abl d s maki g fair progr s . s m be h u h e - un e and e g g , to t oro ly w ll ro d d to hav e s a ma k a w i Ja m K i . ee s n e en e had a d p Chri tia xperi c . By corres po nd en c e I am tryi ng to i nteres t th e wom en of t h e ’ s n es e e of hu h ee in n s Au i la d , irr p ctiv c rc or cr d , a Woma xiliary “ ” n h s n to the Chu rch Aid Departme t of t e Hawaii A sociatio . It

4 3 makes us mutually acquainted and the dollar membership f ee is a h W e fi l elp to t he cau se . e hav fty dollars already and wi l o fi e e s h pr bably have fty m mb r t i s year . Th e thi ngs I hav e written a re not by any means t he only th n b u t ar s e n An o r s c ses e e s . d u e e t a of ki d , ampl of ma y gr at c u se hee is we can s n u e a for c r , that i g with L th r D id we in ou r own s en nfi e tr gth co d , O ur s triving wou ld b e los ing ; e e not t he man on our s e W r right id , ’ Th e man o s o n n of G d w choos i g . Do s t as k who that may b e ? C s esu s is he hri t J , it ; is his n e Lord Sabaoth am , a e a e t h e s e From g to g am , And he u s win t he e m t battl .

’ Kaua r a C u i s Met opolit n h rch.

n e e By Joh Mortim r Lydgat .

' The adva nc e for the year on t he i sland of Kau ai has b een i h n s D en u n mad e n t e E gli h epartm t . R ral pla tation communi t ies are ordi n arily so s mall and so unstabl e that th ey furnish e en u n e en en u es so t he hardly mat rial o gh for i d p d t local Ch rch , altern ativ e pla n t hat is b eing worked ou t on Kau ai is to gather n o e ene hu t he is n h e d th e m i to n g ral C rch for la d . I av gra ualy extended my mini strations until they include regular ser es and s e s u e El ee e and Ki vic pa toral ov r ight of Lih , Koloa , l a— a n e e e n s T e e ra g of t rritory cov ri g 4 5 mil e . h es minis ations have grown in favor u ntil at l ength th ey have borne fru it in t he organizatio n of branch Chu rches at El eel e and u e us off - s s the e u ue Kila a , vigoro hoot of moth r Ch rch at Lih . It is not exp ected that th es e will grow into in d ep en d e nt h r i h es e u n e esen n ns Th u e s no s s . e Ch rc , t i d ir d , d r pr t co ditio pla n 1s to make t h e Lih u e Union Ch u rch a sort of i nsu lar m e tropolita n orga nization which s hall gather u p t he En gli s h sp e aki ng Ch urch forc es of th e i sland and bin d th e m into u nity fﬁ n h e e u n s n a s n n s and e ci e cy wit th s o tlyi g tatio s rallyi g poi t . Already 2 4 m e mb ers hav e b een add ed to t h e Lih u e Chu rch a nd th ere is imm ediate promi se of a good many more— as all

44 b u t two or three have joined on reafﬁ rmation or confession of faith it represents very largely cl ear gain rather than a r ead u s n nu s j tm e t of mb er . A very impressive and helpful se ries of prayer services were e u e u n W ee e e e e n h ld at Lih d ri g Holy k , which w r xc ptio ally e en e and e b un n nﬁ e t h e s of w ll att d d , hav a da tly co rm d wi dom the n e e r h e cha g of tim f om t e w ek of prayer . I n t he Hawaiia n work t he conditions r e main sub s tantially as

e e h r nne . h r tofore . All t e Chu rch es a e ma d b y traine d and ex erience d men are n u n the p , who doi g faithf l work accordi g to e su e e i m a r of th ir abil ty . ‘ Th e eff orts of las t ye ar toward high er standard s of life and character in Ch urch offi c ers hav e b een co ntinu ed with th e re sult that in some cas es D eaco ns of doubtfu l fitness have b een e t o e e men Th e ha e n remov d mak e way for b tt r . er s b e a very general respo nse to t h e re qu es t for coll ectio ns for th e n th H a anan nd e n E e ent k be e fit of e w a Am rica Board s . xc ll wor — is b ei ng done in som e of t he S u nday School s esp ecially wh er e E n sh - s e n en s e t he s s s n e the s h s gli p aki g fri d com to a i ta c of c ool , n - en n as som e do in a mos t comm e dabl e and self d yi g way . Th ere has b een a large m easu re of activity in th e Chris tian E n d eavor work thro ughout t he isla nd— an activity wh ich I b e n li ev e h a s b een i nt ens iv e as w ell as exte siv e . “ ' ” The Mini ste rs Sc hool has met regu larly each month nu der e e s a nd has e e e e e e my l ad r hip , d vot d a gr at d al of tim v ry profitably t o t h e s tu dy of t h e I nt ernational S unday School les ’ t he s n e I n n t o h s h e e s ons from pa tors poi t of vi w . additio t i t r e een s e n ou nes s e n s u hav b rmo tli , rmo critici m , Ch rch pro l t Th n es and a e n n e e een e en b ems e c . e e . i t r t tt da c hav b v ry cou r a in es e ns e n t he e ee n s g g, p cially co id ri g xc di gly tormy h n e w eath e r which prevail ed du ri ng a good d e al of t e wi t r . A v ery ple asan t social fe atu re has b een add e d in t he l u nch es

en M rs e . giv by . Lydgat

G The Three Island roup.

BY ROW LAND BACK Us DODGE

The su cc ess es of th e pa s t y ear on the s e co nd larges t i sla n d e een e no e e en h u s i s b u t s e hav b mark d by m r t a m , by a t ady d et ermi nation on t h e part of ou r pas tors and peopl e to do h em t he work to which God as call ed th . 4 5 ' I n de a en s e e ha een s t e n all p rtm t th r s b ady gai over las t ye ar . O f ou r ni neteen H awanan hu hes u teen h e re C rc , fo r av ceived additions in member shi f t e nt - s n p . O h twe y eve Churches of M au 1 which the en e s all h e ag t r port , av contributed t o the Hawaiian and American Boa rd s in the as we on h o the l t t lve m t s . Fr m o ty the hu hes the maj ri of C rc , cont ribut ions have been di vided equally bet ween t he two B a ds The Ch st n E n o r . ri ia deavor S oci eties have set a side one S unday of the year for a special missionar v col lect n io . D uring t he week of the an nual m eeting last y ear word M P was e e e th r . d t s . r c iv a . H Baldwin had pu rcha sed the old mi ssion home stead in a m a nd M a r A e xa n e r r s na e W illi y l d P a o g . a lu u h h her he W i k , w ic fat r ’ n o d h s e wne . e u ul es a e M rs l n e the o c T i b a tif t t . Ba dwi plac d at s os l of the Boa rd a s th es en e th ent The di p a g e r id c of e Maui ag . hou se was immediately restored to what it was in f ormer mis siona r s y day . N ext cam e t he compl eti on a nd d edicatio n in S eptemb er of t h e P a P or t u u e s e E v n e i h u h a nd in t h e s me ia g a g l cal C rc , a ’ on h t h e ed n of H onokoh a u s new h u h wh h s m t d icatio C rc , ic co t nl 2 ecau s e P s o h e h n s u e n end e the o y $4 5 , b a t r W it of La ai a p ri t d n hi a s l th n e s e nd e e s e . work , givi g tim kil to t rpri Wail u k u Ka ah u m anu Ch u rch was t he next to mak e improv e e n s in t h e sh e on e n en un h m t ap of a c v i t S day Sc ool room . R ea a n hi eo h e h I e D . d s e s w e e n Octob er v . I . Ia p pl o d t ir lov for t h e Ki ngdom by movin g th e old mi ss ion ary Ch u rch of Haiku to th e n eedy village of P a uw el a at t he s mall co s t of

$40 0 .

’ I n D e e e u s new son e w as o e e s c mb r Ka po par ag c mpl t d , co t h a en in on 2 2 e use t e o w s . g ly $ 5 , b ca lab r giv The n ext mo nth th e Wail u ku Chi ne se parsonage wa s ﬁ ni sh ed s l u s n n e h we e w s n b e with a ma l o t ta di g d bt , whic hop ill oo e e off e u was n e o n for n cl ar d . F br ary a mo th of r j ici g ma y of

° 46

own The i me e u u e s es t he u i n as . m diat f t r promi s pply g with p u n -n e e e u e s tors fo r lo g gl ct d Ch rch . The qu ick res po nse to t he need s of th e l ep er Ch u rch at K a laupapa s how e d th e true Christia n lov e in t h e h e arts of our e e p opl . h e e n ns e e se e in th e u u e Wit ag r a ticipatio of gr at r rvic f t r , ani h s i ns ar e l n n t h e new e n n God M C ri t a ooki g i to y ar , k owi g h n i s as b etter thi gs n store for u .

The Sunset Slope of Mauna Loa.

B ER ERB R E AB ER BY AL T SH U N B .

W can e b u t f ew new en e s es e u n s e our e r cord t rpri b g thi y ar , work b emg rather to carry forward what was un d ertak en las t n n 15 ene s 5 0 h e a . e a e y r A p rm t work g rally of low growth , , wit ’ e e n n u e in e n n e her Go s h elp w e , d , hav tri d to co ti w ll doi g it being cast down by di scour agement s nor unduly ex alted by success E leven new members have joined ou r nearly two-year Old en on hu h C tral K a C rc , a nd a n ﬁ er en . a g i of fty p c t , we have given our ﬁrst e no num Church l etter . W w b er 32 members ; 1 0 H a waiians P - H awanans , 7 art , e ns Ge m ns 2 7 Am rica , 4 r a , h nese 1 nese and 1 C i , Japa u se One e h n Portug e . mor t a are men h u h half . Alt o gh t e ee off e n s ar e s w kly ri g mall , a

n the A B1t of S ore in ona goodly proportio of h K . money received has been en h e and e n ss n P - giv for om for ig mi io s . rayer meeti ngs ar e very ’ s b ut hel u ee ens ss eet t M r s h s . mall , pf l , a w kly childr cla m wi R . B . ’ e n s D u h e s n h ee s e e he ee the Bak r , a Ki g a g t r bra c m t v ry ot r w k at ’ n n M r A e e u e s . . e s e de s an n . p d at Ho C t r d r S Bak r l a r hi , a bra ch ’ lualoa e n tes t un en s lu ee s t he en e alt r a wi h it , a Yo g M C b m t at C t r 48 e es and s n e u se and the usu hu activi for d bat ocial i t rco r , al C rch 1 t es are on nue . N one of hese h e an e en n e c ti d t av y larg att da c .

The new u o n h e is n e s n s s Hol al a bra ch c ap l i cr a i gly u eful . La t year $2 72 and interest was reported rai sed on its thou sand l s the en ix h d s m n h s . s e do lar co t, at of o t T i y ar I am happy e r 0 0 and n e es in and on an o to r po t $5 i t r t paid , h d t ward t he fi s hund e h f h o i r t r d of t e last half . O t i s t tal, a friend n ss huse s “ ho e ues s her n e thhe has sen us Ma ac tt , t r q t am wi ld , t 2 0 0 Z $ ; . . . N o s s n Un n hu h un Mr A rri , Bo to , $4 5 ; io C rc S day h s n E h . . N e . n w , , Y , Sc ool Bo to Mr S C api , ork M r s . shu n u h Denn s ss and u h Jo a Hardi g, So t i , Ma , So t Denn s en s a o The e n n i fri d , t tal of r mai i g n lu n n e wa en in : es s F . i c di g i t r t, giv Hawaii Mr . M . 0 h n e s c M rs A 2 r n t e et . M e . e n s . w e Scott , $9 for i t r t , ; ll $ 5, Mc ay M 2 rs . . e 2 M r 2 . . and s . . e . $ 5 , R B Bak r $ 5 , Mr . A S Bak r $ 5 , Mr D . w n 2 0 . un s 2 r n . 0 d e . . . . Ove e W Mc ay $ , Mr L S A g t $ , Mr . R M 2 0 Dr G hue 1 2 M rs u s n M r s nson n . . ss s $ , ood $ , A ti , . Robi , Mi Carl o , h La Yi h n M r - P u ss n ss n n and . . . s e Mi Amy C i g, Mi C i g J C rt ach local Chu rch Off erings and individual off eri ngs less n five s tha dollar , Th e n e n n nu es e e s un mo thly pr achi g co ti h r , a mall S day o h ee s e e u n n e t e e e s rs . . Scho l m t v ry S day u d r l ad r hip of M M F . nese s e e is e d a nd t he nes e s us e the Scott , a Japa rvic h l , Japa al o n h Th e s n e u n b uildi g som e d u ring t e w eek . par o ag b ildi g at Hol u aloa rents for $ 1 0 a mont h for t he Board . C entral Kon a Ch urch al so h as a s mall bran ch S unday School e u u u n e t h e e e sh of one it s s e ne s at K a ho , d r l ad r ip of mo t ar t t h n e M r s e es s e e s e e . u . m mb r . At C t r R th B Bak r mak a mo t ’ effi en s s s s s an in ea h n t h e e n ci t pa tor a i t t , pr c i g half tim , doi g n h h ha een as s n et c . o e s o e s e s cl work , calli g, For c o l y ar b hold in l h in th o h g a ittl e private day s c ool e s cial all . s i n e I n th ee The H awana n work hold t s ow v ery w ll . e thr i n u e s wh the en is s u 1 h e e en Hawa ia Ch rch for ich ag t pply , 3 av b e e e n e e s on n ess n a nd 2 e r c iv d i to m mb r hip , all co f io , 7 baptiz d ,

4 b e i ng ad u lts . The Ch u r ch stati s tics do not gi v e a ny idea of t h e littl e addi t iona l chap el s or ou t - s tatio ns which m u ltiply t h e u s eful ness ’ n u os t h e u r es . n s n e e of m t of Ch ch Ko a orth r Ch rch , K kaha , e e of u n ﬁ e en es on ﬁv e e cov rs a s tr tch co try ft mil l g by wid , with s ns e n an d un S h o P u u n h u u s e tatio for pr achi g S day c o l at a a l , om

1 es en es , es 4 mil away , at Makalaw a 9 mil away at Kalaoa 3 mil , a nd at H onokah au 3 mil es Kail u a Ch u rch h as mos t of it s - l n i hu h as it s m e mb ers at Hol u aloa m aka i chap el ;H e a C rch

49 majority a t a mauka branch ;C entral Kona Ch urch h as H o lualoa- mauka and Kea uhou ; and Hookena Church has a large body in its new bu ild in e and a s g at K alia , mall nu e n un e e mb r of Ho a au . Th r are al so three or four other Ch e s s e e e used ap l carc ly v r , but Lanakila N , apoopoo , Kaohe and Milolii are with n n s e s or out bra ches . Mi i t r deacons vi sit these branches e uen and u n fr q tly , S d a y School and Chri stian E n deavor are generally main s t ained by faithfu l worker . Conferences ar e held quar terl en n the Ve ned Tm N ea r Hoo e na y k , at C tral Ko a for wo e s in n hes rk r all bra c , for u u en u e e n and n n h s a n e m t al co rag m t i stru ctio . T i s ocial d r li ns e in is a s el e e f ew n are gio gath r g alw y a d ight , wh th r or ma y ’ e en es th e e t h n P h e pr s t . This tak plac of e mo thly reac r s M eet n n h u s e e h se h en ar i gs o t e qarter . Som tim s t o w o att d e obliged t h n e e in e e s n to start e ight b for ord r to b pr e e t . I n d n n e s a e h a s e en en e a ditio to mi or r pair , Kal oa chap l b larg d and e e e and ns ar e e n e s n e r mod l d , pla b i g mad for a imilar cha g u - u Ka he and re n e s n in at Kahal u ma ka . o Kealia a rather i cr a i g n u e n n s n N en n e . e C mb r of att da t Hook a , apoopoo , tral Ko a , La nakila H elani u and e h e e off e n s , , Kail a K kaha av all mad ri g u n t h s ns e s e h d ri g e pa t ye ar to mi ss io . Two mil s ou th of K ka a C u e u n h 2 6 ha s een s e in a n h rch a littl S day Sc ool of b tart d , independent Japanese day- school building kindly loaned to us t os e P uu n h a r e n e th n for he p u rp . At a a u l u w e i form d that e e rollment of t h e S u n day School i ncl u d e s t h e full enrollm ent of h da s h E s e h e e is e e m e h nu er t e y c ool . l w r it r port d to t at a mb o n h s a re e n n n e n s e es u h of R ma Cat olic b gi i g to att d rvic , altho g in en e ou r u h es a r e u s s e s e g ral Ch rc vigoro ly oppo d by thi ord r , t h n e es p ecially n ear e C e t r . With h elp from th e Aid D epartm ent of ou r I sla nd A s socia n and th e n e h e s s n tio from Hawaiia Board , K ka a hop oo to call s w ii1 N n h e e e s en not s n e a pa tor to ork orth Ko a , w r at pr t a i gl i ni e s u e n n n u s Hawai an mi ster re sid s or work . Yo r ag t co ti e to s u t es e hu e s b u t h e h as e en o e pply all h C rch , b blig d to omit n e e H el ani and u ar e n e vi siti g el sewh r . Kail a movi g for a s par

KO N A SC E N E S . l l .

n e nt o M r n O ld T u r st on H ou s e a t W a ua A ci R ck a ki g . h il l o e o e rn o M u n a oo a r . F ra gme nt of Sa c riﬁ ca St n . d S d y Sch l Sch l

t out C r is t a n t t s r m t a ve ee n s a r ﬁ e on t s St one . She re a s a nd wr t e s W i h h i i y hi gi l igh h b c i c d hi d i . E ngli s h in pl a ce of ca rv i ng 1 ud e me a ni ngl e s s hi e roglyphics . a n the two C u h es e in th e in tio of h rc bodi locat d far apart, r s e H elani ha e e it s e s and te e t s of gr ater efﬁ ci ency . s cl ar d d bt i e s e it s e e s s s e e e s . s r vi d m mb r hip li t , a good xampl for oth r It with sorrow for th e Chu rches a nd sympathy for th e workers P e R . . t we e t he de th e e ev . . W hat r cord ath of wif of C Ka o ,

in s e . n h M r . a u e a d t e e s . . . d ath of T K R Am l , that moth r I ra l e K m kai i has een in n as ss s n s . a a Mr . Jam C w b Ko a a i ta t to the e n s n e nua and is e n n e n ene ag t i c Ja ry , b i g i itiat d i to g ral th e p e he e . practical work , with ho that may lat r follow Mr n n t he n Th e un e his e is in Aka a i to mi i stry. social hall d r charg Cons n use ss o e s and us ee n s al ta t , for cla w rk , gam , vario m ti g , tho ugh a disappointi ngly s mall nu mb er use t he room for e n r adi g. Our nes E n e s u e . . O Japa va g li t , Mr T kam ra , h as ut in an e ff e e six n hs n p ctiv mo t , holdi g services at t he Center and ten miles in either re H is e e n n di ction . e esp cially activ i calli g a nd in u n inﬂ ce n hi acq iri g an un amo g s people . H lu is his s n h u h he is win o aloa tro ghold , alt o g n hi n n n u e ni g s way all alo g the li e . O e feat r of his work is that of an interesting social e us u and he is on u r ligio cl b , a c trib tor to both a Japanese weekly and a qua rterly magazi ne To osob um O a mu r sh i n u en ha en y a . publi ed n Ko a . Yo r ag t s also be k s e to u n sh s o e us es be t ns e a k d f r i h rt r ligio articl to ra lat d by Mr . u a hese nes e s Okam r for t Japa e pap r . Abou t two years ago a nu mb er of ch eap Standard Am erica n Vers io n Bibl es w ere obtai ned through t he ki ndness of t he Bibl e o e y an d e e u se a e i n s s n u . s S ci t , w r d r ward S day School Thi , th e n e s u y h as e e e n es with growi g Bibl t d , cr at d a d ma d for Bibl n u n ose en a s e y u en h as s a nd I cl di g th giv abov , o r ag t old at e os in the s two e s 1 Che es 1 2 o e b low c t pa t y ar , 54 ap Bibl , m r e ens e es 6 N ew es e n s in E n s and on e H a xp iv Bibl . 5 T tam t , gli h , waiian e n N ew es en s and 2 nese Bibl , 4 Hawaiia T tam t , 3 Japa

N ew es en s 2 s . Of u s e is u m T tam t , or a total of 59 book co r , it ders tood that t he Hawaiian y o un g p eopl e b u y E nglis h book s now h e t he un hoo in t he n , alf or mor of S day Sc l work Hawaiia u n n n t h e E n s n u Ch rch es b ei g carri e d o i gli h la g age . The agen t al so ke ep s on han d for t h e conveni enc e of t h e Ch urch es s mall bottles of grap e j u ic e for u se at th e comm u nio n h is u h u n e en a s s t h e se e . s us ed t rvic T i hro g o t Ko a , v mo t of s Church es us e t h e mod ern i ndivid ual c up . As yo u r agen t is trea su rer of the Aid D epartm ent of t he As s n t h e s n e e en e not ociatio of I la d of Hawaii , a r f r c to it will

SI out e e n n b e of plac e h er . Thi s d partm e t was orga iz ed in Sep

e e 1 0 . e e is on n Of h s m u nt t mb r , 9 5 Th r ha d today t i a o ’ a W m n s u l has u n s e 8 1 a nd the e n o a A xi iary f r i h d $ , Hilo For ig Chu rch The ot h er cam e from A ssociation me e t in ff e n n u h s n g o ri gs or Hawaiia Ch rc e . O e h undred dollars a e has now een e s N na y ar b vot d toward a good pa tor for orth Ko , a s en n e e N o n an e d ou e on m tio d abov . mo ey c b pai t xcept a t he H awa nan b u t e en s s e s n pproval of Board , v thi wi provi io has not as yet s eem ed to s ec u re th e conﬁd ence of tho se on this i sland bl essed with mo ney for this hom e mi ss ions withi n hom e

ss ns . O e n s e s nee b e e on s s nd mi io th r mi i t r d to plac d thi i la , b ut t he n hu hes nn n e an e n Hawaiia C rc ca ot do it alo , y mor tha h he on u O u Kau . e e are now 2 2 an t y do Ma i , ah , or ai T r Hawaii u es not en n the n h e s an ut 1 0 e p , d b Ch rch , to m tio ma y c a l activ h s s s e e s e e n u e . s s u w pa tor , om of th b i g qit old T i work ho ld gro u n til t h e large i sla nd approximat es t h e work don e on the other s n s G ts r e n t h e s n not b e e u se b u t i la d . if f om b yo d i la d will r f d , h n e s t e work shou ld i cr a e h ere . May H is kingdom come a nd His will b e do ne in Ko n a a n d n And th e u h a on is ou r e es e . es s Hawaii , ar t pray r may Ch rc y “ ” n h i d A e e e e n t u s s e . m , r m mb ri g hat fait witho t work d a

F Pa E ruits of tient ndeavor .

BY E OC E M I I M O EO N H S A A T T .

As th e las t me eti ng of t h e Annu al A ssociati on th e grad ua l u th h R v K ha t h n h n e e e e . . au ne e e e fail r of h alt of J , lo g tim o or d and e e s t h e a nu an d K a aliuka u es b lov d pa tor of W iohi p Ch rch , n h n n was appare t . O n t i s acco u t t h e Hawaiia Board dire cte d u E n e s s K a u and ss s t h e u h e yo r va g li t to vi it a i t Ch rc s . I e e nu on th e 2 8 th u ne 1 0 6 a nd e n e u n r ach d Ho apo of J , 9 , r mai d til 2 2 n J u ly d . Two w eek s I Sp en t in revival m eetin gs covering the gro un d W oh nu nu an d one ee was v e n K a from ai i to Ho apo , w k gi to M ho n e een P un u u and P . y e wa s tw o pali ka , b tw al ahala m t d fold : Firs t : I d evoted th e day tim e to vi s iti ng from h ou se to ho u s e an in e n n th s e who en ou t e e d r co cili g o had fall with ach oth r . S econd : Th e ev enings were pa ss ed in h oldi ng m eeti ngs o f praye r and co nfere n c e .

add that s om e friends hip s have been restored that had long b een s ha ttered ;and that now peace and love re igns where a en n n e s li atio had lo g h ld way . There w ere not so many d i s corda nt el ements in t he Kapali uka u and the e was o e e e t o ol in mee Ch rch , tim m r d vot d h d g t in s er and n e ence Th e as t o g of pray co f r . e tim w given exhor ta t on and the b essed and u u in sinner s to i to l , joyf l work of rg g see th e or esu s and ea n th a k L d J l r e w y of life . M y constant aim was to secure u nan imity of desire to call an evangelist who s hou ld lead them and at the m eeting of the I sland Association in September it was decide d to send

D . i t u K u u se a . . M K al i for hi s p rpo to

I C OR TH E RE W R OF PATI E N E V T Y A D C .

e n K au ou t u n E van e s e hed ala ana in L avi g y r o ri g g li t r ac K p , P una on Au us rd e en n c men ed w k , g t 3 , promptly that v i g om c or e e a nd nt nue un t he o n n th e l ot h old n th r , co i d til m r i g of , h i g n a nd a nd Th e in ee s . . u e m ti g at 5 a m . at p m . ro t of m eetings th at yo u r E vangelis t had establis h ed a year b efore en n ne u n o en u t he e T e we e had b e mai tai d br k thro gh y ar . h y r earnestly exhorte d to keep on in t ﬁ s good cou rse with con

' t inued successio n prayi ng the Lord of th e harvest to grant His ess n bl i g. W ork with th e Haili C hu rch of Hilo was comm enc ed A ugus t 2 a nd e n n e e e 1 carri d o i to S pt mb r . es es the e en n and n n- ee n s s e n B id v i g oo day m ti g , p cial co cilia n e e Th e s was me in s tio s rvic es were h ld . pa tor with mo t of n s e as ns n n n in th ese m eeti g . My wif w my co ta t compa io my vi sitations from ho use to hou s e ;and a part of t h e tim e t h e ’ e th s e t he ss n pastor s wife was with u s . Aft r e clo of A ociatio m eeti ng th e pas tor of t h e Kohala Ch u rch and his wife a ss is te d me in thi s evangeli stic work a nd t he d el egate from the Chu rch s s e at N apoopoo al o assi t d . h e u t e e d n t he Ch u h ff s b ut I ard m ch at hat tim r gar i g rc a air , t h e b est thi ng I le arned w a s th e tes timo ny of som e that t he n i h Holy Spirit was s ee d sowi g n t e city of Hilo . On e featu re of my work the re was th e eff ectin g of a r econ i n e t een t h e as and a n O s n en r e ciliat o b w p tor ppo i g fri d , who is The u ne h u en n e an d ha d h e . t r d to C rch att da c . child baptiz d n ﬁ n r e ss e n ee fru it s of res tored lov e an d co d e c e a e bl d i d d . Re api ng i nevitably su cc e ed s s owi ng as thi s tabl e shows : At Ho nu apo s eek ers for admi s s ion to t h e Wa iohi nu Ch urch N ne ne t h e u K a aliuka and 1 was nu mb ere d 1 3. i joi d Ch rch of p

54 a e At al a an h b ptiz d . K p a t ere we re 4 convers ions and 5 b ap t is ms h l e 111 2 un e C u 1 8 . w i Hilo 3 it d with Haili h rch , of whom we e i e r b apt z d . Afte r the close of t he m eeti ng of t he Oahu Association in O c e w k was a en u ne n e th e e e n tob r, or t k p at Waika , am ly r ctio of a n asse mbly hall for pu blic meetings for the moth ers and th e s an E ndea o s e n e s as o for Chri ti v rer . Thi s t rpri e w carri ed n en un e t he l e M rs a T o and w d . e e by wom d r a of M ry im t o , ill prov t o b e r eat e t o all the b ene ent se s h hu a g h lp vol rvice of t e C rch . u en s e u t his ene nt eff Th Yo r ag t him lf p all rgy i o this ort . e “ ” u n wa Th en b ildi g s nam ed t he Hall of Tri u mph . e exp ditu res e e not ess 0 0 an d w r l than $7 d all pai for . As ide from labor among th e Ch urch es you r E va ngelis t h as a ttende d all the m eeti ngs of the As s oc iations held in the Fall o th ar B u t e en th eet n th e f e ye . I fail d to att d e m i gs of Hawaii and Mau i Associations of thi s Sprin g owing to t he s erio us in n M r T e e s nes is s s . W e e d po itio of . Mary imot o f ar d that thi ill s t e in e her ee ser ce b ut her ness h as een migh t rm at car r of vi , ill b n elieved and she is with u s agai .

Portuguese and Spaniards on Oahu .

O I O I CTURI N O O RE BY ANT N V S A S .

N ot nor e b ut by might , by pow r, by my ” h L s s s s t e . pirit , aith ord of ho t u e en n u n the our God F lly d p di g po word of , we have gone on in our work for another e and h e n t e s we h e een y ar , w il ma y im av b weighed down by the sense of our responsi bility y et we rejoice in His love and that H e ha s permitted us to be co-workers with Him in the glorious work of proclaimi ng a full and free salvation through the merits of Chri st only ;and that His promi ses never fail

V' “ m s “ and that t herefore H e will bless th e eff orts that are b eing p ut forth for t he adva nc em ent of H is kin gdom a n o mo g ur p eopl e . W e hav e gre atly. mi s sed our b eloved S unday School s up er in en en en el e e s h as e t d t , Mr . W . A . Bow , who for tw v y ar labor d so n and he u y u s and we h his e lovi gly lpf ll with , pray t at h alth

55 b e es and he b e e n e u the may r tored . that may abl to agai tak p n u work amo g s . W e e e u n t e in s e u n th e n and n s e e . w r fort a c ri g ki d willi g rvic he R D e h n n t ev . W . . es e e s as ot of W t rv lt, for thi y ar, who o ly i t h n su s u e . en n e u b ut on sev b tit t d for Mr Bow S day School , e s ns has en e the u u h s e s ral occa io tak charg of reg lar Ch rc rvic e .

“ W e a s the e su e en n D r u e e hav l o had pl a r of lis t i g to . Sc dd r from ou r p u lpit and t he s ta u nch and lovi ng fri end of th e P or u h t ue s e ss n A . i t e e ee n a nd . . e n g Mi io , Mr F Cook , pray r m ti g Chri stian E n deavor ou th e un is not as e as in e e s Th gh S day School larg form r y ar , progress is b e i ng made a nd t h e l essons which are b e i ng im press ed upon t he you ng h earts will b e productiv e of character a nd us e u n e ss in e Th un e not f l soci ty . e old er yo g p eopl e hav s e n e es in t he e ss was n e lo t th ir i t r t Bibl cla , which orga iz d for u n a o i e a o e e . s s s s e su e th m bo t y ar g From thi cla om w ll r ly , s e e e s t he e u u ess ns he om tim , impart to oth r b a tif l l o which t y h e ne ave l ar d . The un s e v es as e as th e -Wee e - ee S day r ic , w ll mid k pray r m t n s e een e en e and is not e u en e i g , hav b w ll att d d it a rar occ rr c to n s s n e n th e n n th e ote om e tra g fac e amo g co gregatio . Som e of lately arrive d Portugu ese immigrants hav e com e to th ese ser vic es a nd hav e expressed th ems elves as havi ng b een impresse d h a e e with that which t ey h v h ard . I have e njoye d the privilege of m eeti ng som e of th es e in a religio u s servic e at t he hom e of one of our C hu rch m emb ers at W u n n who e e e n es e his h use aipah pla tatio , r p at dly i vit th m to o e t h e e d n th e u es i s e om e e r to h ar r a i g of Script r by h m lf . S of th i un en es en s e e e e s s u e em co trym , old r id t th r , hav tri d to di ad th ’ from going to this man s ho us e by telli ng th em that th ey will b e en th e an n e n nu e o e e s t away from pl tatio if th y co ti to g th r . n n u n un e as n u i t h O i qiri g they fo d th re w o tr th n e threat . O n e u n e n n s en E wa n n and S day aft r oo , I al o w t to pla tatio h e a e u s se e f ew the immi rat s e e and ld r ligio rvic with a of g th r , cannot b u t feel that it would b e well if anoth er work er cou ld b e e in t h e ﬁ e u o one n n a n plac d ld , who wo ld g from pla tatio to h n h o s e a n ih ot er sowi g t e good se ed . G d wo uld urely giv e o th n n e i o s r creas . N w that e Spa iards (who se la gu ag s s imila ou r own ar e e e an d e P u uese ar e n we to , ) h r mor ort g comi g e e O u n h ese e e e e no hav a gr at pport ity . T p opl , who hav littl or n e e t h e e e e e n u h our e k owl dg of Bibl , hav b bro g t to v ry door , and it rests u pon us to mak e th e gloriou s tidi ngs known to w s ou r O u n e s n is ee . e th m , that alvatio fr May gra p pport ity s r s e and re ap an ab undant harv e t for ou Ma t r .

56 Laying Some Fou ndation Stones .

BY E GO ES O MANU L NSALV SANT S .

The s t e has b een one s u es s e s in o p . e a y ar of cc , at l a t part S m of our s he s e ns e een s e and for mo t c ri h d pla hav b accompli h d , ’ this we ackn owl edge our H eav enly Father s t en der car e and u n e a n t h oO eration s n s d e c n e . g ida c , p of Chri tia fri d u e a o n t he n lu s n new c e Abo t a y ar g , comi g to co c io that a hap l for th e P aia Miss ion was necess ary for t he forwardi ng of th e w w e our s e n n t he H on P n e s . . . ork , mad wi h k ow to H Baldwi , who readily sanctioned the plan a nd with his characteri stic liberality off ered to contribute hal f of the amount neces s t h e e e n t he u n we u se the e ary for r ctio of b ildi g, if wo ld rai oth r h a n alf mo g our p eopl e .

w n n e e u u u O . . h C . . t Mr H A Bald i , ma ag r of Ma i Agric lt ral , n d n e t he ns u n was e e e un havi g o at d lot , co tr ctio imm diat ly b g and by S eptemb er I st t he b u ildi ng was compl eted at a cost of

O n S eptemb er 9th the littl e chap el was dedicat ed with appro riat e e e n es t he se e e n e ess e and t he p c r mo i , rvic b i g v ry impr iv , u n e n e the s n s n n on the b ildi g b i g crowd d to door , ma y ta di g ou s de t i . The organiza tio n of t h e firs t P ortugu ese E vangelical Ch urch 11 u e t h e s e e hree en a nd fi ve men Ma i took plac at am tim , t wom u n n a s Of ese s ix e e on es s n s e e e . iti g chart r m mb r th , w r prof io of and e te . faith , two by l t r n e n n one e e e h as e en e t he Si c orga izatio , mor m mb r b add d to l n e an n n W e e e e e s d ee s p e . ittl ba d of b li v r , thr i fa t ba tiz d hav fli iat e on e un e and un e u e in e o c d at f ral it d a co pl marriag . n e n u s e - ee e ee n s e Si c Ja ary of thi y ar , mid w k pray r m ti g hav b een e u e u rl s e su ess e s in en k pt p r g la y with om cc , at l a t att d n e Th e n n se es s P as u e e een a c . mor i g rvic al o at aia , a r l , hav b a en e n b the e e s and se e n n t h e con tt d d o ly y m mb r , tho b lo gi g to re at ion b u t now and en w e e t h e e s u e s ee n g g , th hav pl a r of i g h e s ns h o e e en e e u s e s . e e e two or thr o t id r T r w r occa io , w v r , wh - n n n e we cou n ted as high a s twenty fiv e i att e da c .

57 At our E a s ter se rvices was contrib ut ed for t h e Hawai ia a e a n nd Am rican Bo rd s . The S u nday School at P aia has at prese nt a m emb ership of n i neteen ;si x adults and thi rteen children ;an i ncreas e of n ine o b an e ns b u t i we o e s e . N t e one s v r la t y ar a larg y y m a , for th , n u e t hank th e Lord a d take co rag . Th e S unday School at Hamaku apoko is al so doi ng well with a n e s e een Th s s oo is s n e roll d m emb er hip of ight . i ch l mo tly c s e P o o an h en ompo d of rt Ric c ildr . u e u e has een s u e n the e e h M ch lit rat r b di trib t d amo g p opl , bot in n an P u ese es and es e Tes en s Spa i sh d ort gu . Bibl p cially tam t u s have al so b een given ou t ;in most cases by req e t . Np s ervic es have b een held at Pookela Chu rch du ring th e last ﬁve month s on accou nt of t h e dilapidat ed condition of the h F n e r was n t e st . u oof, part of which blow away by orm ort at ly ’ through the assi stance of Maui s generous friend and the H w n o the u n wa s e e and n e e his a aiia B ard , b ildi g r pair d , o c mor t P ookel a is n es and l e and e oric looki g fr h comfortab , r ady for T e n u n M a h a e u s s e es . se e t r ligio rvic h b ga S day , y s , with good l ee o d rally m ting. s C u u we no s e es E s e u n con Thi h rch , tho gh had rvic a t r S day , h n and e n s t rib u te d towards t e Hawaiia Am rica Board . I am pl eas ed to report that du ring th e tim e that t he b uilding M r F es h e su e n en en was un e n e s s . . . t d rgoi g r pair A Tavar , p ri t d t t he Su n nse e e e u the s l of day School , with co crat d z al k pt p choo , e n havi ng th e children m eet at h er hou s e ev ry S u day . n M r s n the Do e a . Thro ugh th e eff orts of Mr . dg d s Simp o Chines e s chool of Makawao un i te s with us at t h e P ookela u e e u n us not n n e s n the en n e Ch rch v ry S day , th o ly i cr a i g att da c , n us b ut al so helpi ng to create more e th iasm . Portuguese Effort in Hilo .

BY E R E GOM ES DA I N ST S LVA .

The past year has not been one of unusual events bu t rather a pe riod of slow tho steady growth and develop ment in the spiritual life among my people and in their efforts for Christ and His h us oly ca e . Owing to the departu re of so many of the P ortuguese es en s of the e r id t T rritory , who are leaving for Cali formia in pursuit of higher es our ss n has su f wag , Mi io fered considerably in num bers duri ng the last f ew e s but can e h y ar , who t ll w at great results thi s may bring in the future if only these P rotestant Christians will carry along with t hem the precious seed of the living Pas t or d a S va a nd H is F a mi il ly . religion of our blessed M as ter ? SO we ose in one , may l a nd n in n e and h s is u e us t h e es e n way gai a oth r , t i tr with at pr t e a s s e s e who n and n ff e en e tim , om of tho had grow cold i di r t hav b e en awake ned out of th eir sl u mb e r and ar e now actively work 1ng for Chri s t and earnes tly seeki ng th e w elfare of H is king in ou r s ou r s un n e e dom mid t . At la t Comm io s rvic e w re c eiv ed n ou r e l s u n ess n of s es p p , , i to f l ow hi , by blic co f io Chri t two ladi who n s e ned t h e e n t h e u n u e e , havi g li t to pr achi g of ad lt rat d God u one y ear e out for th e u Word of for abo t , cam boldly tr th a i in h s es u s h u w e s e e e s it s C ri t J . Wit m ch joy al o r c iv d back in to t h e bo som of t h e Ch u rch at t h e s am e tim e a man who in t he ﬁ s e s s iss n e e e th e G s e b u t on r t y ar of thi M io had r c iv d o p l . acco u n t of an evil lif e h a d b e en dropp ed from t he roll abou t s e en e a o v y ars g . 59 S unday s ervic es have b een kept thro ugho ut t he year both n n an d e en n and s - ee e ee n ex mor i g v i g, al o a mid w k pray r m ti g, cept ing in t h e su mm e r mo nth s d uring my vacation when only n n rvice r D n e th e n s mor i g se s we e h eld . uri g my ab s nce m eeti g e e l e d e th e u Ofﬁ e s e e S ke w r for a tim by Ch rch c r , who ith r po e e ns us at h h u n e or r ad s rmo . J t t at tim e t e Ch rch was fortu at ' in s e u n t h e u a e e our e P es e c ri g val bl h lp of Broth r ir , a v ry faith f ul e e and e e in t h e u er s m mb r old h lp r Ch rch , who , aft a hort es en e in u u u e u ne e s e er r id c Wail k , Ma i , r t r d to Hilo to r id p man ent H e en a i en f u-ll th n u n ly. th w s g v charge of e m ee ti gs til . e u n n his s e W are e . e my r t r , doi g part mo t acc ptably v ry glad

e. hi h 1 t to hav m agai n with us as e 5 a great h elp to he work . N otwith s tandi ng th e fact that so ma ny of ou r p eopl e have go ne away t he attendanc e at the m eeti ngs has b een v ery good dee s fi n h u s i n d almo t lli g t e Ch rch at tim e . n e m s e r h e e een en offi Si c y la t r po t I av baptiz d thirt childr , ciat ed at three marriage s and co ndu cted three Comm u nion s er es e s e e the ee e on t h e fi s e e in vic . W ob rv d w k of pray r r t w k Ja nuary a nd held for the firs t tim e a s pecial S ervic e on t he e n F ne o e s n ve i ng of Good riday . I hav e do a go d d al of vi iti g amon g tho s e of t h e flock who liv e clos er to town a nd have walked s everal tim es to t h e o u ter dis tricts to mak e pastoral call s . The h u ha s u n the s n e e s n C rch , d ri g clo i g y ar , mad a mall do a tion toward s the Hawaiia n Board a nd tak en sp ecial coll ections e n and e ss ns and w e u s as t h e e s for For ig Hom Mi io , tr t that y ar go by our p eopl e will d evelop t h e gift of Chris tian givin g and th en b e willi ng a nd abl e to do some thing more d efinite on this l ine . The S u nday School h as b een mai ntai n ed during th e year n it u e in h n n e es t a n . . as s s r wit ormal i t r , h vi g Mr J H Barro p

i s nd M r . P a s . n n ho e . . e . t e e w e . d t , , tog th r with Mr J S r , Mr B da ss s e and s e se t h e e n Camara , Mi Ro i da Silva my lf compo t achi g '

M rs . E n nd en s s es . G. force for th e j u ior a s ior cla . da Silva has h e the ss i nu e s u c arg of primary cla , wh ch mb r abo t forty n i s s e n has en a d s s ss E . e e childr , a i t d by Mi milia Ca ario Th r b een coll ected s ufﬁ ci ent mon ey for t he p u rch as e of Ki nder garten chairs for t h e primary littl e ones and which will make m D u n the s f ew n t he it more comfortabl e to th e . ri g la t mo th s attenda nc e and colle ctio ns at th e Sabbath Sc hool hav e im ed a ss n u n has een s e and we prov , Birthday Mi io ary F d b tart d e s n to n u u t e e D e n N ew hop oo i a g ra a Cradl Roll partm e t . hym n book s in En gli sh hav e ju st b ee n bo ught and all cu rrent ex ns e een ou our e ns p e s have b paid t of coll ctio .

Th e Chris tia n E ndea vor Soci ety of ou r Ch u rch h as decreased in nu e s n t o th e u ses l e s e b u t in it s e mb r owi g ca a r ady tat d , z al a nd u se u ness h as not e and u l h as een le ss n f l it abat d , tr y b a b i g to s e ou r e e an d we u s u t he s enu us om of p opl , tr t that thro gh tr o and u nited eff or ts of thi s s mall band of E nd eavorers many pe opl e may yet b e brought to know Chri st as a p erso nal S the in avior from power of s . ’ The Ladi es Soci ety is still kept up and doing a littl e in th e

G s e u s e Th e ! u o p l ca . e Soci ty co ntrib t ed d uri ng the year out of it s m eager fund s towards t h e Portugu es e Mis sions in Oak

n . and P au a nd s sen e t he suff ere s la d , Cal , aia , M i , al o t a mit to r he ne in Ch n s se s e n from t fami i a . It al o ts a ide a c rtai portion of its rec eipts for t he work of the Board and co ntrib ut es in s s o h u s a mall cal e to t er worthy p rpo s e . O n e u n th e y e th Rev es e e e u s c d ri g ar e . Mr . W t rv lt favor d with a s t ereopticon exhibition which was re all y enjoy ed by our

e e . u r nd n h R O e . e . . a d e ev . O . t . p opl old fri , Mr A F Cook , H an R s Gu d ev . . . e e s e e s s lick , A V Soar hav al o mad bri f vi it to

our ss n s e n u s s en u e e n . Mi io , p aki g to word of co rag m t Si nc e t he H i lo Railroad p u t it s n ew tim e tabl e in to eff ect our i l h a een n Th n n n n O aa s e u . e e work _ b brok p aft r oo trai le av es at an hour when it is not co nv eni en t for u s neith er t h e Olaa e e e e n s e v e b u t for p opl to gath r for a pr achi g r ic , a new arrangem ent h as b een mad e a nd se rvic es will b e res u m ed ne un ne e h n b e e e xt S day . O Sabbath of ac mo th will d vot d to Olaa th e hu oflficer s n in h e n s th e s e e in , C rch taki g t ir ha d rvic in sen e we h e b e u e uc Hilo my ab c , which op will prod ctiv of m h W e h e e en n e t h he e ar e se e P good . av b i form d at t r v ral orto Rican s th e re who ar e s earchi ng t he Scriptu res and a r e se eking n n h a h i n ou r h elp a d gu ida c e t at th ey m y do w at s right . O e of p eople in that l ocalitv is tryi ng t o e ncou rage th em a nd asks an h h u s n e an O un me to go o ver d elp t e m . Circ m ta c d pport ity seem to b e Op eni ng wid e t h e doors i nto a greate r fi eld for n h s n more a ggress ive work o t i s i la d . D a The em nd for English.

BY OR CE W RI M BER I H A GHT CHA LA N .

In response to the Macedonian cry from t he Kalihi - M oanalua Church I found myself ss s n he s Re P in es t v . . . a i ti g pa tor , W K oai , tablishing an E ngli sh-speaking work in his u s es Ch rch . Thi progr sive Hawaiian minister seeing that his Church must mini ster to the e e u die has the u en Of p opl abo t it or , had b rd s u s we h n he u n his e The o l ig i g avily po h art . ns usness so e e o e h E n s the co cio al d v l p d t at gli h , common denominator of all languages used ' on the s n s us be t en u and a res I la d , m t ak p , gg H m cr W C a m e r a n h b l i sive work along that line pursued if his Church ou t he o the s e has now e e o e on w ld do w rk Ma t r plac d b f r it. Thi s c sciou sness has e e e n a e e e is n b com mor tha m r id al , it a dy amic in i e s s in h h forc e h s lif . To a s i t him t is work as b ee n a pl eas u re to me . Si n ce t he Board gracious ly appointed me it s agent for t he D s n O u s n has een s e ex i trict of Ko a , ah , my vi io b om what tended b ut my opportunity of service has been limited by the short

e e el s fﬁ e o e n as oes b ut few ee s . tim I hav h d thi o c , c v ri g it d a w k It was my privil ege to att end t h e m eeti ng of th e Oah u A sso ciat ion n e n u h es n en e W ai of Co gr gatio al Ch rc , which co v d at n th e n w t he n e ﬁ nd a ae 1 2 . so ne e , April B i g to work dow h r I it necess ary to go s om ewhat s low a s I do not u n de rs tand th e native work and it will take s om e tim e to get t h e n ec essary s ympath etic to u ch which will enabl e me to h elp in what seem s to b e th e pres en t n eed . E n - s e n r th e h en is e Th e gli sh p aki g wo k for c ildr call d for . pa stors of t he Hawaiian Ch urch e s fe el thi s need an d to ass i st them in organizing and carryi ng on this branch of Chri stian ac

t ivit en es e is e e e u . y, wh d ir d , I b li v , part of my d ty At present we have three w e ek - day m eeti ngs for the children h - M oa nalu a u W un in conne ction with t e Kalihi Ch rch . e fo d es a e s e e ee n th e e en it b t to h v a parat m ti g for primary, d partm t h s e s it s ee n s on ues e of work . T i gath r for m ti g T day aft r

62 n n O n e n oo . W d esday afternoon the intermediate d epartm ent

eets . On u a ernoon M rs a e n a m Sat rday ft . Ch mb rlai h s had t h e girl s of the intermediat e departmen t with her at our hom e for s h n a ocial time . I ave j ust orga ized a Chri stian E ndeavor Society which will s hortly take the plac e of t he W ednesday e n n e e n aft r oo m ti g. The Sun o h s u 13 n e s n in n The day w rk m t i Ch rch i cr a i g i terest . un l w me a m is r n in n e s t . . S day Schoo , hich t a , g owi g ma y - ways . The Hawaiians seem to tak e pride in t he E nglis h s p eak i n e en e n g d partm t of th ir s chool . I hav e had to di sco tinue th e E nglish - s pe aki ng service in t he ev eni ng as I now go to Ewa

un e en n t o e . s t n e e e e S day v i g pr ach I a d r ady, how v r , to giv a m n n rea n se v e in E n s in h for or i g p chi g r ic gli h Kali i if call ed . I b eli eve s u ch a s ervice wou ld b e more b eneficial than the e en n e n serv e v i g pr achi g ic . un ern n w ssis t M r W es e e t in th n a S day aft oo e a . t rv l e Ma o ’ S unday School and Thu rs day afternoon have a children s m ee t in in t he n r u r n e un r g Ma oa Chu ch . I am abo t to o ga iz a J io s n E n e o e n he en e e Chri tia d avor S ci ty amo g t childr th r . I n the Dis t na Oa u e e is e fi e n tric of Ko , h , th r a larg ld calli g ’ un e r i t h E n s n u e for yo g p opl e s wo k n e gli h la g ag . I t is u se t o er the s and i s e e n n my p rpo gath boy g rl , wh r othi g is e n ne e and n e e n un s b i g do for th m , orga iz th m i to S day School ’ and oun e e s s e es n the y g p opl oci ti , looki g forward to day when th ese organizations shall grow i nto full fl edged Christian h e e s n . on u es e un s and C u rch s . To p r o ally c d ct th S day School e e n o an an o Chri stian E nd eavor Soci t1 s will b e more tha ne m c d . Ar e e e not h e nes s n un men and u n th r brig t , ar t Chri tia yo g yo g ‘ en in our s s su as e e and K awaiah ao wom chool , ch Kam ham ha , wh o e h ese u n S s and E n e e es ar e , aft r t S day chool d avor Soci ti n e an d e s r e u as s u e n en en s and orga iz d w ll ta t d , co ld act p ri t d t e de s the un e e h e e fi n e nee a nd l a r of yo g p opl , t r by lli g a gr at d at th e same tim e rec e iving a large r etu rn th em selv es m Chri s tian charact er ? I b eli eve that with th e right ki nd of as si stance and ov ers ight you ng Hawaiians could do thi s ki n d of work su cc essfu lly . n s M a A new day is daw ni ng u pon our Hawaiia Ch u rch e . y e the Lord ra i se up l ead ers for H is p eopl . r h Ou C inese Symphony.

I AT TH E E T R . C N E .

BY R K I I M D M O F AN W LL A S A N .

D u n the e R E h n ev . . . s our n ee ri g y ar W T wi g, pa tor of pio r u in n u u has b een s ss s e Rev Ch rch Ho ol l , mo t ably a i t d by . E n in n M n u e e S a d . an the e ns and deacones g Mr Mo Mi g , d aco s es an d th e e e s th e u h e F e er m mb r of Ch rc committ e . ifte n p son s hav e been admitted to Church m emb e rship on proi es s n h a n on E h io of fait d e by l ett er . ight c ildren have been bap t iz ed has een i n n e t h e n . It b grat fyi g to ot e pr se c e of a large nu mb er of you ng men esp ecially at t he Sabbath morn ing s er e I n th n h . n e u su ee s . n has con vic additio to al m ti g , Mr T wi g u e e n n e in E r d ct d a Sabbath aft r oo Bibl clas s ngli sh . Th ere a e now con ne ct ed with the Chu rch one h undre d a nd e ighty- six n n n n s comm u ica ts . Co trib u tio for vario u s p u rpo ses total e d is se s n e n $480 . It propo d oo to make c rtai m uch nee d ed r e s u n th e Chu r cb u n and e en s in the pair po b ildi g, improv m t n l s n u s n e e e e u e . gro d , which wi l call for a co id rabl xp dit r T u n h as e en s u T n h e S day School b v ery su cc es f l . he ge e ral exc ell enc e which has characteriz ed th e work in. t he pas t h as b ee n mai ntai ned du ring t he year and t he atten danc e has in e s Th s ha s now e e s 2 2 an cr a e d . e chool a m mb r hip of 3 d an en 2 Th e i l n h e e n e 1 8 . s e ed e e av rag att da c of work w l orga iz , t r e n ﬁve e en s— en E n s e n nes e n e b i g d partm t S ior gli h . S ior Chi , I t r e P nd e— e i u e n n e a t s s en e . m diat , rimary Cradl ach with p ri t d t a r in een e h e an s s n Th e re e all eight t ac rs d a si ta t s . D u ri ng t he y ear th e school h a s supported a miss io nary in n e b ed in t h e n es e s and n u e Chi a , provid d a Chi Ho pital co trib t d h O ent o i n The toward s the support of t e ri al H me n Ho olulu . ‘ school is fortunat e in havi ng t each ers who tak e a deep p ersonal n e es in e s h s a nd t h e s u es s t he is e i t r t th ir c olar , cc of work larg ly n Th s n u du e to thi s p e rsonal el em e t . e mo t e co ragi ng featu re of the work is the large nu mb er of t h e old er s cholars who ar e s th s maki ng a bold stand for Chri t . At e la t qu art erly commu n n s e n ss s e n l u n es io a pl did cla , compo d pri cipa ly of yo g ladi , h un was e e e n t he hu h . ese o e s nse e r c iv d i to C rc T y g liv , co crat d to t h e a s e s u b e e in t h e hu h and in the M t r , ho ld a pow r C rc com un y and h e t he un c s u e m it , wit th ir aid S day S hool ho ld a com h a h plish more in t h e fu t ur e t a n it h s in t e pas t .

64 OM E OF OUR CI CO -W ORK ER S TY S .

Mi ss Whiteman has shown her continued interest in our h nese un e e who nﬁ e u in h er e and C i yo g p opl , co d m ch advic u en H er n n e es in th e e j dgm t . care of a d i t r t e dev lopm nt of the Ch ris tian E ndeavor work of our Honol u lu Chu rch cannot b ut u e e u s s Sun e a s e esen t h p g s . s e e rod c ood r lt Mi t r , r pr tativ of ’ W n s r h as n nu e her eff s in e t he oma Boa d , co ti d ort b half of nes e en a n h n T Chi wom d c ildr e . h e Sabbath School work at Kaul uwel a h she has h e h as een un e in , of w ich c arg , b fort at n i s e u s e e e nes e e s . s s an n s c ri g v ral ar t t ach r Thi importa t po t, e is uc n e ss n The un wh r e th ere m h e d of mi io ary work . Yo g ’ Ladies Mi ss io nary (S enior) Soci ety h as carried forward it s n h n her e u t e e u e . good work d ri g y ar , d r car M s n h s ss e e e nes in r . a b e Thwi g , with Mi Wolf , labor d ar tly h o t h n s was s n ee alf f e j u ior oci ety . It mo t gratifyi g to s a nu e t h e u n me e s o ess n h e in Ch st mb r of yo g mb r , pr f i g t ir faith ri h s mm n n e d ou r ee h u c M rs at t e la t co u io h l at Fort Str t C r h . . Sz M ui ou r ene e i e n has s e u Tam , rg tic B bl woma , vi it d faithf lly among t h e Chi nes e wom en and children from Waikiki to M O ho n a al ua n h s n . W e n ee n e s e . , taki g a c ri g m ag to ma y Mr Lo g h as ha d charge of t he Chi nes e Mi ss io n School at M oanal ua on uen u and has assi sted in the Hotel Street Missi . Mr . Y D ck has continu ed his faithfu l labors at Hau u la on the i sland of “ Th n h e in h e n n re Oahu . e ma y bright c ildr n t at r gio will lo g e e h e er and en m mb r t is h elpful t ach fri d .

A RE E W E E ERP RI E N D NT S . D uri ng th e pa s t f ew month s a mo st i nteresting work has develop e d in conn ection with ou r city mi s s ion work for Chi n n e s a n n e es n n ese on Hotel s tre et . For ma y y ar i t r ti g bra ch ou r was s u e on s s ee b ut th e e fi re of work it at d thi tr t , gr at at t he tim e of t h e plagu e epide mic caused us to move our night Re en was e e e s chool to P alama . c tly it d cid d to tak a room n h e e I n ns e uen e ne our s e an d es u e e s . ar old it , r m op ratio t r co q c a most i nte res ti ng and enco uragi ng work has spru ng u p amo ng h n es t h e ma ny famili es livi ng in thi s part of t e tow . Scor of n O u r u e s a re e an d c hildren hav e b ee reach ed . qart r cramp d h n no i ns u ffi ci ent for carryi ng forward t i s promi s i g work . At poi nt in ou r miss io n fi eld co uld we hop e for more importan t esu s h n h e e in th e ea t he h nese u e r lt t a rig t h r h rt of C i qart r , if we were e nabl ed to s ecu re a plac e wh e re a settl em e nt work could b e d ev elop ed an d wh ere ou r work er s co uld liv e near t h e n n hom es and h earts of th e p eopl e of thi s eedy s ectio . W e will h l M r M acK enz ie e t h e s s un e n . et s . t ll tory of t i d rtaki g 6s n h f n n— I t e H ea rt o Chi at ow H ot e l St reet N ight Sch ool .

I N TH E E AR OF C I OW H T H NAT N .

BY E I E M C E ZI E J SS A K N .

W h en we moved from P alama to our new q u arters on Hotel s ee s e e e t he n u se in e was tr t la t S pt mb r , mai p rpo vi w work n t he men and ee e n s h h as amo g , to k p aliv a ight c ool which an u n en s e e s h s u h has had brok hi tory of ov r forty y ar . T i m c een F e t s e . or s e e ou r s e e en e e b accompli h d om im aft r ttl m t th r , we e fﬁ u our e e ns in e u e had gr at di c lty , with limit d m a , ad q at ly ee n th e n ee s the n e s e en n e b u t u n th e m ti g d of i cr a d att da c , d ri g s f ew n s the e has e u e s e and an pa t mo th matt r r g lat d it lf , with e e en n e e e en we e a s n as can con av rag att da c of ight , hav ma y i nt iou s l en sc e y b e tak care of . B ut t he work among t h e childre n a nd famili es in our vici nity a een u s e n e th e en n th e s e h s b a glad s rpri . Si c op i g of Hotel tr e t miss ic n th ere has b een b u t one S u nday in which t h e attend n e has en e ﬁ w e th e e e an e , p a c fall b low fty hil for whol riod , av r a a een n n e h s s e u ge of 75 h s b mai tai d . T i of it lf wo ld hav e littl e e n n un es s we ns e t h e ss en h m a i g , l co id r cla of childr with whic nd t h e n n u n e h h we have e a s e e . to d al , co ditio d r w ich t y liv 66 rec ently contrib u ted a generou s sum towards t he ann u al main “ ” t enance s u en in nst ne th e e n of a t d t Mills I itute . O of l adi g e e s has e en en e e ne Un e s in m mb r r c tly t r d Cor ll iv r ity Ithaca, N ew e e h e has s e u e s rs we York , wh r c r d a chola hip , of which e no u h h e t h hav do bt e will prov e im s lf thoroughly worthy . O ers con template b efore lo ng ent ering u pon more advan ced u s es s u he n T n r co r of t dy on t mai la nd . h e ed u catio of ou Chi n es e you ng p eopl e op ens a nobl e vi sta of hope a nd encou rage m en t . N E W I E E EDE L F N D.

h T e ne e . i n n h a . s a n h s e s e Chi s Y M C . A . orga izatio whic xi t d for ma ny y ears in Honol u l u and it ha s b een a good a nd h elp f u l E s i the e t h h n M i agency . p ecially n e arly y ars of e C i e se s s ion work in H awan wa s it on e of the most importa nt factors in n in t h e n e h s n th e e aidi g adva c of C ri tianity . Ma y of arly m emb ers have pas s ed away whil e others ar e now men of ad vanced e s n e s e es and n ns v e y ar . Ma y oth r oci ti orga izatio ha se e e e e ou r ou n e nese b ut e e is m d to app al mor to y g r Chi , th r still a nu cl eu s of faithfu l and earn e st spirits who ar e anxio us Th es u e t h ss to s ee th e work carrie d forward . e r o rc s of e A o ciat ion ar e limite d a nd yet it s m emb er s a r e manfu lly s trivi ng to ris e abo ve c ertain heavy fi nancial b u rd ens and p u t t h e work n r e en n s h a s een on a good a d fi m basi s . R c tly a ight chool b ene in the h u n sh n a n u n h s e de op d all , f r i i g opport ity for t o who n e s ire to do s o to con ti n ue th eir stu dy of the Chi nes e la gu ag . Th e tim e h a s now com e for greater expan s io n along li nes a dapt ed to th e ne ed s of t h e hou r a nd more in harmo ny with h s e e s s e t o O en e . m od ern Y . M . C . A . m t od If it w r po ibl p a re asonably pric ed hom e - lik e cl ub b u il di ng wh e re you ng Chi n es e co u ld fi nd board and lodging in a Chri s tian atmo s ph ere and o n n n s um e e on and o he e u on c mbi i g gym a i , r cr ati al t r d cati al e u es new era in the un nho of h s e f at r , a work for yo g ma od t i rac n e would b e op e d . ’ M RE COR ON E AN S D .

e e h u t h e e rk I am glad to mak my r port t ro gh y ar , my wo ee n e in t h e n n and in th e e n n e h as b from arly mor i g, aft r oo t ach ’ n ing Chi ne se to a clas s of forty boys of Mill s I stitu t e . I pre ach ed on S u nday mornin g or eveni ng s ervic es wh ere

h e e s . we had abou t on e or t wo hu ndre d C u rch m mb r

h nes s . On 0 11 Friday s ﬂ ow ers ar e tak en to t e Chi e Ho pital s e ou r h u e e s s e e oth er days som etim e I vi it d C rch m mb r , om tim ﬁ n n u n sow t he see I call ed t he h eath en p eopl e di g opport ity to d e u s tryi ng to brin g the ir Sou l s to ou r Lord J s s Chri t .

E very eveni ng ex c ep t W ednes days the w eekly pray er m ee t in e e t h e un men the nes e and g I pr ach d to yo g at Chi library , e e u sda e en n P n h s e M r v ry Th r y v i g at alama ig t chool wh re . t h u n n n . is e en . u n J . A Ra s p ri t di g O Sat rdays I s pe d my tim e in t he s tre e t m e eting in Chi natown wh ere often Over 1 0 0 p eopl e a h e e the e g t r to h ar go sp l .

E E UG N E SI U.

ER TH E P A M S AT I K I K I UND L W A .

O u r h un e n is T z I n n h e . s o t e brig t yo g va g l t , Mr Ho , old W i is e n his on nu e aik ki road , l avi g mark for good a mb r of bright you ng childr en gath er ed largely from t h e rice farms and n n ﬁ s i n n e r ba a a eld n that vici ity . Vigorou s a d h althy th ey f u n is h t he righ t kind of materi al for fu rth er d ev elopm ent as th ey e h es e and growold er . W hope som e of t al ert boys girl s will - n s t. e n r a iﬁ u e b e e u P c c e . s en y gath r d i to o Mid I tit t Mr . Ho p d s hi e n ns in s n t h e en s in e h I n t s for oo vi iti g par t th ir om es . h e afternoo n h e h as a s chool (for Chinese s t udy) of from 2 0 to 0 u e an e en n s h in 3 p pils . Lat r follow s v i g c ool with several e n n e ea n s e es a s n a s n ne s u en s att da c , r chi g om tim ma y i t d t . S u nday a most i nteres ti ng s chool is gath er ed with an attend s anc e of thirty to forty pu pil .

W ORK F ORM ER C I E E I CE - CO — M R G O K I M F UI O . O A F H N S V NSUL .

W ith the financial aid of the Hawaiian E vangelical As socia t n in th e e 1 0 we fi s s e e s s in our Su n io , y ar 9 4 r t tart d a Bibl cla da i h u th e en n y School n t h e Aala chap el . T o gh att da c e was not a a e e e a u e e u e s large s w xp ect d it w s qit r g lar . Abou t s ven m an i n n in t s e n e n d t en ch ldr e w ere e roll ed he cla s . R ligious i s tru ction was first giv en to th em in Chin ese only. b u t after a few w eeks an E nglish d epartm ent was organiz ed by th e ki nd e an M r s e on on e u n e n on . d . h lp of Mr Big low , who , S day aft r o a ene s our un ch and e n e n e h pp d to vi it S day S ool , b i g gr atly i t r in r h u n ff e e es t ed ou e g u s s e e p . r li io work , t y vol tarily o r d h l It wa s on th e firs t S unday in April of that y ear that ou r firs t el ec n i M r an M r s e t ion m eeti g took plac e ;n which . d . Big low w ere el ecte d s u p eri ntend ent an d assi s tant s u p eri nt end en t over t h e e t en n e en e an E n glis h d par m t . Si c th we b g to hold evening e e h n in n t he h a e e wa u e s tre t pr ac i gs fro t of c p l . Th er s q it a nu mb e r of p eopl e who att e nd e d th e se m eeti ngs a nd grad u ally more and more p eopl e from th e stre ets took great i nte res t in our s u n t e en u we on u e e n o th e work , il v t ally c d ct d th m i t hall ,

69 b an e n c n e n u st ra i ns e y xhibitio of magi la t r of biblical ill t o . Th y i u in En R i an n e e s e s b ev . e e e e w r ll trat d gli h v Mr . R c d i t rpr t d M r K Fui i . by . Goo m

f e n M n M rs t er r . a o l e us f r ir A w mo ths lat d . Bigel w f o the m in the Th n a n e h e e s . e se e w s e a oss t o us o Stat ir ab c i d d l , b ut e er we s n se ure the serv ces an t er t wo en , how v , oo c d i of o h er et ic e e s the u e e A m t n g m mb r of Ch rch to fill th ir plac . ee i g ' e E n a n s A i was c an Rev . . W . w O K m all d d Th i g d Mi s . G O were el ecte d superintend ent and ass ist ant superi nt endent re s ivel E er s n th r n t on ur pect y. v i c e e o ga iza i of o Sabb ath School the n n ha e n n e s n I n r er s er atte da ce s b e i c r a i g. fo m year th e were more non-Chris tian pu pil s than Christian pupils b ut now t he nu er s n u s e e th n - n mb of Chri tia p pil xc eds that of e on Chr i stia . I t has grown from almost nothi ng to 1 7 and fr om 1 7 to 60 or h v r or 80 n t o our e s er t e e a e f the e r b e n 6 . accordi g r gi t , a g y a i g 3 The m nt ern ex on not l s ver lon b ut a t er agic la hibiti did a t y g, f t a we en rel d s n nu e our r e c n in t he str eet and h t , ti y i co ti d p a hi g ur s e i th l Th e u l a r now hold o regular ervic s n e hal . reg r se v e has e e s n e een t en e our C nese e e b ut ic v r i c b a t d d by hi p opl , i e e t e n na es su as nese w n etc. p opl of o h r atio l ti , ch Japa , Ha aiia , , occas ion ally attend our servi ces al so . Our first W ednes day P rayer M eeti ng was held in the month h n en n o i f 1 un er t su e e o Fu . o 0 e ce . G May, 9 5, d p ri t d of Mr Kim W e ar e glad to not e that our congr egation has lately b een mu ch increased and that in thre e y ears ard ent and faithful o s th e e e s of ou r a h e our un w rk of m mb r A la c ap l , two of S day u s er e n e e in the ea 1 0 and in the e r School p pil w co v rt d y r 9 5 , y a u an e en e e b e f ollowing two ad lts d thr e childr w r aptiz d . There is a vast fi eld for Chri stianity in our Aala chap el ;it is situ at ed in th e midst of ma ny of our gropin g h eathen fami l s and we ou s ne our e s e ie if w ld all hi forth littl light to th m , n u e the e u ne ss W e we ma ere e s . y, lo g g id th m to path of right o all n eed t he aid of ou r Chri stian Si sters and broth ers to help u s s e we t en e s in thi s great work of ou r Lo rd . La t y ar had t ach er in our e n n un s ff b u t now e e ar e on aft r oo S day School ta , th r ly n s fi ve who remai with u . “ Th e es u is e b ut t h e e s are f ew e harv t tr ly gr at , labor r ;pray y h e r e h n e e o e th e t s , e u se o th r f r Lord of ” ha v t that wo ld d f rth laborers into this harvest . P O ROM TW O CO R C OO SNA SH T F UNT Y S H LS .

My children are mostly from t he little es in the e ﬁe s and in a e hom ric ld , vary g from en u een e us n e n sev to fo rt y ars . I am i g mod r nese e s and can see the Chi t xt book , that chil dren who have remained with me any length h h e e e e u . t e of tim , hav improv d v ry m c At se s e e the en clo of chool ach day, I giv childr e us ns u n e n e the e r ligio i tr ctio , t achi g th m of lif h n e h n esus t e So our e en t . e of J , of H av Fa h r T we e n and e s end the ses hav a hym pray r , to n sio . Goo KA M SEE .

I have from 2 2 to 2 3 boys at day school h nese ss and e e un s s of my C i cla , v ry S day al o have thirty or forty boys and sometimes ﬁfty n u n men un se e e i cl di g at S day rvic . I call d the s and e en s so s The boy th ir par t metime . people are very glad to hear the Gospel but he are not e e e e it t y r ady to r c iv .

E D YU N UCK .

I I TH . E OTH E R I SLAN DS.

B eginning at the north ern end of the gr oup it is pl easant t o record t he formal organization of the Church at Waim ea a f ew n s n Y i e n a o. e e e Ku en e o u mo th g Si c Mr . w t th r to labor Ka ai , “ ” the Garden I sl e has blossom ed with happy resu lts in work t he n e n e H u n O n d ese . s . s e e for Chi A co d labor r , Mr Jack o , p Operations at Hanapep e d uri ng t he pas t year and we hope to hi e n follow m with a third b fore v ery lo g. M R YE E K UI ! . SAYS

I am glad to write about my work at Wai ' mea Ka uai the s n and e h n so , , vi iti g pr ac i g far as n e e and n to Ma a , K kaha , Makaw li Ha a ’ n e ee s n o pepe . Si c my wh l wa broken I ca t g t Bu now to he far places so O ften as before . t had h se and e so e t o o I a or a brak , I am abl g some far places at any t ime to do much better The e u n n e . h e work . r g lar Sabbat mor i g s rvic i s success ful . W e have nice meetings at Wai mea every Sunday some Chri stian men living ou e es me e o e ab t ight mil from Wai a , th y c m to Yee K u i . the e n e e A me ti gs v ry Sunday . t present we ° o e h n 0 s ns The e an en e had m r t a 3 Chri tia . memb rs d fri d s hav collected the money and bought the parsonage right near the h The un h n n n Ch urc . S day Sc ool childre had done somethi g wo der f ul in the h s s n n e e e es nt he ar on C ri tma u i o x rci s . At pr e t y e c u n ee n s on un a mo n n and e en n ed nes d cti g m ti g S d y r i g v i g, W day n n n n eve i g a d some times Friday eve ing . At the N ew Year prayer meeting there were two persons who stood up and con esse e ns and e e h n n f d th ir si pr pare to b C ri stia soo .

A P I O C I E E C OO LANTAT N H N S S H L.

Eas y goi ng white or Hawaiian childre n k now littl e of the str enuo u s life common to th eir Chin es e and Japanes e comrades in th eir d etermination both to keep up with th e langu age of th eir fath ers a nd to hold th eir own in t he p ublic school s wh ere h n is e H u s n ur h n e E n s e u s . . o ese e gli alo d Mr Jack o , C i t ach r n e e es u s s e h s e in th e n at Ha ap p , giv a glimp of t i lif followi g lines : Th e new s u n is not e e now a nd e chool b ildi g compl t d , I hav e to ren t anoth er hou se to occupy my s chooli ng ho urs . I hav h n n in en n e Th e s ens about forty (40 ) c ildre ow att da c . chool op ’ in th e morni ng from Six (6) to eigh t (8) o clock an d in the ’ n n 2 r es e ar e aft er oo from two ( ) to fo u (4 ) o clock . Th from n y ues e n es hu s a nd e e t Mo da , T day , W d day , T r day Friday , xc p n n The s h e ns e n n ne Saturday a d Su day . c ool op th from i (9) ’ e e 1 2 The en l s e s to tw lv ( ) o clock . childr a way com to chool u reg larly .

s a nd e ns u e t h n n The Two chair two tabl s co tit t e fu r is hi gs . s ar e e e e n one ne e e t h e u e the wall bar , xc pti g cor r wh r pict r of nese n s ou t in it e us n n the Chi idol sta d all s hid o proportio s . O e us in n it th n n e i s Th ee e s e . e s tabl j t fro t of , oo m al pr ad w t s en th e s n e s i n th r The en l c t of a dal wood tap r s ﬁlli g e oom . g ia u s n ee s me n s and in a f ew h ba d gr t with a cordial ha d hake, en s h nee i l n H th mom t e k ls b efore h s ido shri e . ow it makes e e n s e the e en ness and su s u e the h art lo g to di p l h ath dark , b tit t n e e th u o For s are n an k owl dg of e tr e G d . thi we prayi g d n worki g . To this home and others we hOp e to com e at r egul ar inter s e ess ns and u es us a n the e val with Bibl l o chart pict r , ill tr ti g Lif

r s . e n e e n e e n n ea n em u on of Ch i t Aft r i t rpr ti g th ir m a i g , l vi g th p the s not ne e ra i eness b u t th wall , alo for th ir pictorial att ct v , wi the hop e that th ere may b e sugges ted thoughts of higher h n s t i g . From thi s hom e we tu rn to another which is reached through a n a e Th o i e b ut t h s w . e s h u e arro ll y do r lock d , t ro gh crack e th u u e e the use e v th ere com e opi m f m s which xplain ca . A h a y n an th e e e e e a e s k ock d a call from e work r . Aft r a tim th r pp ar e- e - ec e ne se w an u st awa ened a pal fac d , hollow ch k d Chi om , j k h er u s ee so e is ss le n e se from opi m l p , daz d that it impo ib to co v r I n e en h er H er u s n is at r and t he t llig tly with . h ba d away wo k , u e we are l sa is n n s el er in M aunaolu da ght r , g ad to y, ﬁ di g h t n H r i e n u t h e in ness e s . e e e e s S mi ary , thro gh k d of fri d lif th r i n h e n s the giv ng h er a b eau tifu l developm e t . S Shri k from

me n n n so e th e n su un n s e e. ho comi g, k owi g w ll tryi g rro di g th r A r ec ent vis i t to her hom e at th e Chinese N ew Year was hard her W en s e sh e not r e n a sh e re for . h a k d why did mai way , “ ” e s is e and she w s e see me . pli d , Thi my moth r , i h d to A t he e s e un the u er s wi call from work r at thi tim , fo d da ght ick th e s es n on th e in on e ne th e o u ed m a l , lyi g floor cor r of pi m fill l n e u n the e m r e l e e self room . Stil a oth r call fo d moth r o ik h r , as the daughter had tri ed to arou se in her moth er som e degr ee n n W es s n s of prid e in h er p erso al app eara ce . hat a bl i g for thi b e e e u n her e s n e n r e w h girl to abl to r t r to pl a a t S mi a y hom , it it ure and en e h r i n n s s e . as s p air, fri d to car for So far k ow , thi s is t h e only i nstance of a Chi nese woman addicted to t he use O u in t s u but the is e en on of pi m hi part of Ma i , habit pr val t am g h en W u se ur s n s and to n s ere t e m . o hat a c r to fair i la d , all la d , wh n it fi ds a hom e . The Chi nese parsonage located in t he southwest corner of as e in nu r The st the Chinese Ch u rch yard w compl et d Ja a y . co of t he b u ilding wa s Through the persist en t effort of

74 a ilu u nes ur W k Chi e Ch ch .

M r n Lin t he E n e s wa e for . Ti g Ah ( va g li t) s rais d t he lu er e n en b t he nese and the r e mb , b i g giv y Chi , m ainder en the s n Th e a n n e is by fri ds of Mis io . e r m i i g d bt a b e n e s n which we hop e m y ca c ll ed oo . W e wi sh to exten d sinc ere gratitu de to all the kind fr i ends who have rend ered ﬁnancial h elp and who so lib erally con trib u ted to the happiness of t he Chinese children at Christm as t W n a e uku P a a d k a . im at ail , ai Ma w o A recent visi t to Lahaina has shown what a B eacon Light t o “ all nationalities is shin i ng forth from The B aldwin Hous e ” e e en h ou h t h e u n e eff M rs n S ttl m t , t r g it d ort of . Lillia Simp son and u n M r s s n i n n Mi ss A sti . . Simp o s l e di g mo st valuable th h nes e e e i e r aid to e C i . H r s a bri f story of h e work among them : S unday afternoo n Sh e gath ers th e little Ch inese chil en u her and e e are en s een e I n th e dr abo t , th r oft ixt or mor . e en n e ss t he un men F e e r e u l v i g a Bibl cla for yo g . iv com g lar y , an e en a n E ee sh e d oth rs wh th ey c . ach w k go es with a sp ecial n n n the I n a s e are i vitatio to oth ers to joi class . this cl s th re se e e ne s e e e e e i s u h s e u v ral ar t s k rs aft r r l gio u tr th . S e vi its r g larl in th s n h e e c ee and . y hom , arryi g c r comfort to all M n H . a o th e nes e e e is n his es en e Mr y, Chi t ach r , givi g b t rgy and n uen e in th e Ch nes e s n t he e n i ﬂ c i chool alo g wat r fro t , e e he ha an n e e n en - n B e wh r s i t r sti g group of tw ty two childre . in en e h e has e s et s h es s e g a carp t r mad a of c ool d k , of grad d ' ns a nd s es th e r oom a e n and e proportio thi giv mod r , attractiv

e n e O n u n . n n he h a e us e e s es app ara c . S day mor i g s r ligio x rci th i r en with e ch ld . ON TH E K I R OF E K S TS HAL A ALA .

M r s F nn en e ns . a y M . Simp son op ed op ratio s l P Immedi la t Fal at Makawao and aia . ately she began to ﬁ nd her hand s more than P th h ne en e is in he full . At aia e C i se c t r t o e e en n un h o l w r villag . Op i g a S day Sc o l h 1 2 h en the nu e has n to wit c ildr , mb r grow

n u n 1 0 nese and 1 H awanan . 39 , i cl di g Japa M rs ho . The sc ol at Makawao enrolls 36 . Simp son writes of thi s work : “ One Sabbath when inviting the children b e su e and e ne e one e t e to r com xt tim , d ar li tl “ F a nn M . S mps on . y i nese bo e u u d Japa y pip d p , Too m ch goo ’ s n M h h the . e su e e n e w n e n i g r com . A ot r day e t lli g picture story of the daughter of t he Se phenician woman ‘ ’ ne s I n t h e n n I se s s e s . e a Chi boy aid , My i t r ick too aft r oo e s e s Sh e said h u e su e e s s s e . call d to thi ick i t r _ wit m ch pl a r ‘ h My littl e broth er told me all about t e pictu re s tory today . ‘ a e h r e She e e H e s e me h e s . s I k d to t ll what aid r pli d , aid , ’

su H e e ou u e . en J e s good doctor . mak y qick w ll What a gold Opportun ity to cli nch t h e tru th ! “ h the e nn n O f un y h Wit b gi i g a S da Sc ool , hese are Chu rch service s soon followed . T conducted by the Chinese teachers ;Lau H ee h he u se in Paia and C e Jan in Makawao . T y

h i l e Re B . t e sermons spec a y prepar d by v . R . Dodge and translated by Ting Ah Lin into n At hese e es e h E n sh Chi ese . t s rvic I r ad t e gli th e h e s e ns t on h s and e t ac er r ad th tra la i . T i help s t o attract those who wi sh to add to their e e f E n l s t he e s of knowl dg o g i h . All memb r both schools remain at the preachi ng ser Che Jan. s vice . “ I n th e aft ernoon of S unday I hold classes for young men and en who es e s e E n s es are e wom d ir to p ak gli h . Th e v ry 76 helpful and deep e n our hold u pon a nu mb er who k now n othi ng h s e Th in en n is 2 1 6 are t e . e e of go p l total att da c , of whom ‘ n t e ne s s e en u en s . O e se se girl of h Chi girl aid r c tly , St dy pl ty ’

E n s b mb s e e u e . es e s en gli h , y y all am d cat d girl Th girl att d all t he un ss es a nd se es ar e e en e s ene s S day cla rvic , v ry att tiv li t r am o n and are mo st b it i ns to l ear . “ M y work call s m e to mak e many call s at th e homes of my s s t h e u was e se ﬁ nd cholar . At Hamak apoko camp I pl a d to a en ee n n es e our u e n e s n fri dly f li g ma if t d toward faithf l va g li t , Ti g ”

Lin who en h s ee n s e e and in P . Ah , oft old m ti g th r aia LAU H EE W RI TES : W e are very glad that M r son e our s . Simp com to Chinese Mi ssion H ouse now regularly eve ry S unday ’ n n t 1 W e mor i g a 0 o clock . are also glad that we have an evening school here ﬁve n h s in the s ig t week . Mi s E e s is o r e liza B tt u t acher . W e h e h M rs m son op t at . Si p and Mi ss Betts will stay with u s a long time and that many more will come to the cla sses and learn about the Gospel . Three girl s and eight boys come every day n e M s s on Pa i a Chi es i i . t me o m . fro 9 a m . to 4 p . m . u h nese to st dy C i . AT K ULA . e e I am glad to mak my r port . W e e e e s n u n en T e e hav had 43 m mb r i cl di g with childr . h c le ’ bration of t he Lord s S u pp er ev ery three mo nth s has b een r eg u l arl e e h s b s . e e e e n n s e y ta li h d T r w r two i fa t baptiz d . h e 2 en in F s . e s ee in I av had 9 childr my chool iv day a w k , t h e n n and e n n u e in nese e mor i g aft r oo , I ta ght th m Chi , aft r t he t he ve n en h clo se of go r m t sc ool . On u e n on e e e s n Sat rday aft r o my wif t ach th m to i g, which is e n un v s T e pr pari g for S day ser ic e . h y do com e to Sunday o u n e th Scho l ev ery S day . I oft n vi s it e hom es of t he m emb ers a nd ex n th s e t o e plai e Go p l th m . I feel mo s t gratef ul for t h e ki nd h elp of t h e Board t o ou r Chinese p eopl e an d trus t t hro u gh th e grac e of ou r Lord J es us h s h the n ns be u h n s n s n C ri t t at all atio may bro g t i to alvatio oo . E How F0 CH UNG . D O E ROM K O GLA N T F HALA . I am s ending a picture of my Ch u rch for the annual re port which was taken on Christmas day : am v ery sorry all t he du e e ar e not t e e on un n n a lt m mb rs h r ( acco t of b ei g rai y) . The s e has een e n u n nu e in pa t y ar b v ry e co ragi g. A mb r of fau s h e een ed and the me e s a e ea in t av b baptiz , mb r h v gr t t erest in e e a n e er n N ot v ry way d com to Ch urch ev y S u day . n s we e our un s ans e e e o ly thi , h ar yo g Chri ti who hav l ft th ir n e Chris tian hom es h ere ar e doi g good works at oth r places. Abou t thirty children are h ere S undays to l earn th e Bible an mns d hy . Th s i a ess n e the e Mi s ion School n M kapala is progr i g. I hop daily Bibl e l essons and teachings which I give th em will bring th em up to b e som e good children of Go d . A good deal of money h as b e en raised during the ye ar to e t he n me n and n e h lp Hawaiia Board , A rica Board ma y oth r h n es r s t i gs b id es ou own use . e e n u ers e c me see t he os e hO e b e e S v ral i q ir hav o to k g p l , p for l ns ong t hey will b ecome Chri stia .

u s s n e e Yo r i c r ly ,

H I U C O P NG.

’ I RE RE C E K I ER R E H LO S SUR T D ND GA T N .

BY M RS W . L. T . ALSH .

The h nese n e en was . g , C i Ki d r art , which se h een n h s of un s clo d for t irt mo t for lack f d , was opened under the name of Chinese M is s n on Fe u r 1 8 u the io School br a y , thro gh kindness of friends who were able to secure ’ money enough for one year s salary . n the en n en we e esen O o . p i g day tw ty r pr t , b ut on r een e e e ne as the es ly thi t w r r tai d , r t n s U the esen e e e s . E mma “ a m“ a hilom g p , W b lo d to oth r chool to pr t H e lm " e en e en e ed the s dat thirty childr hav t r chool , en ese are h nese and the e e n ur are tw ty of th C i , with xc ptio of fo s nes ur un es is e e half or claim ome Chi e blood . O yo g t a l ar littl Chi n ese and en we e ou r n s n s we ut her baby girl , wh hav ri g o g p s in t he middl e of t he ri ng wh er e s he clap s h er hand s and laugh . The v ounger o nes play with th eir block s a nd oth ers play with l e e a on e es th eir tt rs or dr w th ir Slat . Th ey all enjoy their s chool and th eir parents do appr eciat e what is do ne for their : ne s littl e o . 78

’ - I A BI RD S EYE VI EW FROM TOK O.

I W I BY EDW ARD WA TE TH NG .

’ The p ast ye ar s work takes on a new im n e as e e s e en e porta c , vi w d from thi gr at c t r of n nt een us n s u en s Ori e tal stude s . Sixt tho a d t d t now in Tokio Show the strong desire of young n n e China to lear . Ma y mor will come from h n and e h s s e e n C i a p r ap om may com to Hawa , h e to join with our bright young students t er . P e h s the m s n e e en the e in r ap o t otabl v t of y ar, nne n h our nese was the co ctio wit Chi work , S n n the ee s on 1 th h se ig i g of d d March s , w ich u es ne 0 es e u u s u e c r arly 4 acr of b a tif lly it at d A M id P a ciﬁ c I nst it ute - ti s t es RSV L W n the P aciﬁc ns u e . e e the r la d , for Mid I tit t H r a a dma n of t h e M .

educat 1on Chmese nese and K e ns E . C u r . of , Japa or a h ch can b e e on u e a carri d m ch mor favor bly, and the work enlarged so that Hawaii will hold a still n e in the e u n a n more imp orta t plac d catio of the gre t Orie t . The nese ss s e ss ned Chi Amba ador at Tokio , p cially commi io the t ne e t h e h nes e s u en s in an from hro to look aft r C i t d t Jap , was mu ch interes t ed in the plans for Chi nese ed u cation on H is an n ma n a e s u en D r H r . e . O e Hawaii a C to , form r t d t of pp , M s D T e n e e . h and h e r em emb red r . amo v ry w ll e Chinese Con su l Gene in has now u s su e ss ral Yokohama , who a thority to i pa s ne s e s u ent s in an e u e e n port to Chi t d Jap dir ct , witho t r f rri g the e n was s e se n th e ﬁne o or matt r to Chi a , al o pl a d to k ow of pp t u nit E n l s and nese e u n in the y for g i h Chi d catio Hawaii , at - n u e H e s s h e is nn n a M id P aciﬁ c I stit t . ay that pla i g to have large numb er of the Chi nes e stu den ts now in Japan go to A e s u and u b e s n e s e m rica for t dy , wo ld glad al o to arra g for om h e e u n H n ill of th em to go to Hawaii for t ir d catio . e thi ks it w n wa s n n b e m uch b ett er in ma y y tha Japa .

F r Hawan and the a East.

RRAM E L I CK E G I CK BY O H N L Y UL .

nes e C s t n e e in n u u f ew e s A Japa hri ia pr ach r Ho ol l , a y ar “ N ot n ese nd s on es e s n s b u t s n e u y s , p , i c tr l aid a Ja a la th ” I la d ff s n fe el s at onc e t h e uplifti ng e ect of Chri tia ity .

80 N o h e m ss n has aw n in t he n con igh r i io H a world , tha to t ribu te to t he enlightenm ent and the Chri stianization of the t wo ea n ns s se e es e t he s n s un . gr t atio of A ia , who mpir fac ri i g The m i ss ionari es sent out to th ese I slan ds from N ew En g land and t h e N 0 1 ther n States sixty t o ninety years ago b u ild cd e e h n ne e e h e ee t he un a ns b tt r t a th ey k w . H r t y laid d p fo d tio ut t h e en en en of t h e ns the con of tr h , for light m t millio of dark t inen s e n t h e u u e s n e d t of A ia . It will r mai to f t r hi toria to r cor t h e step s by which th e proclamation of t h e Gosp el h as broken t h e n a bo d ge of ages . I n the great awakening of Japan a nd t he arous ing of China h er n e se e a has her s e an d is from lo g r po , littl Haw ii had har , es ne l e Th e e th e Go s e in th e es d ti d to do s til mor . pow r of p l liv and e n s u and - fill ed essen e s is e nd t achi g of faithf l Spirit m g r , b yo u n comp tatio . Th e e nese s n w e s in nne n h . forc of Japa Chri tia ork r co ctio wit t h e Hawaiian Board is now larger a nd more effi ci ent tha n at a n e u y pr vio s tim e . K m tar e his un e e and as . a e o w Mr Ma da , with yo g wif , arriv d e e t t h E n n u I s t 1 6 s a e wa 0 . ttl d pla tatio J ly , 9 n M s m n e n d a d r . u a e e Mr . Kak a I agaki arriv d w er s ttl ed On t t he W a u n n Oc e I s 1 0 6. ial a pla tatio , tob r , 9 ‘ ’ M r H i z n Rev Koz ki n de . a s n l . o . s o Kota i , of H trai i g ch o , a e in N o e e and was s e e on t h e n n rriv d v mb r ttl d Koloa pla tatio , e 1 1 6 H i e s D e e 0 . s s n in c mb r 4th , 9 brid , Mi Shibahara , arrivi g e e e in n u u A 6 1 r e 1 0 . Ap il , th y w r marri d Ho ol l , pril th , 9 7 i a w O ur at es s . o h o e in l t arrival Mr Iw Takami , arriv d ea n e an d i en in n and was s e ed April , l vi g wif two ch ldr Japa , ttl l a t 1 at O a I s 0 . , May , 9 7 Th ese fou r men a nd t he three wiv es constitu te a mo st prom n n o r n e s is i g additio to u ba d of work r . W e now nu e u ne men e u e in n f or mb r fo r ordai d , d cat d Japa , t he s e n s : een e e s and e n e s s t h e go p l mi i try thirt pr ach r va g li t , ’ e t h D oshisha Re Koz ak e v . i mos t of th m from or from H . s su c cessf ul n n s an d s ix s n s h e e s trai i g chool , Chri tia c ool t ach r , mak in en - ee n u n t h e e e es in the fi e a g tw ty thr , or i cl di g tw lv wiv ld , h - force of t irty fiv e . W e count this fi ne company of wi nnow ed and co ns ecrated m en and en as s n u e e ss n wom , a mo t i val abl forc of mi io ary w e s t he esu s s e s b e n u l e ork r , r lt of who labor will of i calc lab b ess n s e and u our s n e es . l i g both t mporal Spirit al , to i la d p opl T an u n ee s u our s n e e b e s u h h kf l i d d ho ld all Chri tia p opl , that c a n ss n e s ar e n us ness n for ba d of mi io ary work r amo g , wit i g t h e e the G s e e ess and e pow r of o p l th y prof t ach . Through the ir n and in e e su e u e n a e e e se and e . g cy , larg m a r thro gh th ir t rpri 8 1 er are n u e our fine n s s t he one gy, co d ct d two boardi g chool ; ’ n n a M s r . Oku mu ra s on Ber et ania s ee and the e k ow , tr t , oth r led b y and M r . s Sokab e n . u a . h ese t wo Mr , at Ho om , H waii T s chool s ar e fill ed with boys of from t en to e ighteen years of

age . s e ese e e is e esen n nese A id from th , th r a good r pr tatio of Japa ’ u s in t h e s n h e e e ﬁnd yo th Hilo Boy Boardi g School , w r th y th e b es t of traini ng for lives of happi nes s and Chri stian ser

v1ce . Al so we may Sp eak of t h e half a doz en of bright and most promi si ng Japanes e girl s rec eiving th e incalc ulabl e b ene ﬁts of ’ e s in t h Kawaiah ao h y ar e Girl s Sc ool . Jap an ese parents are solicito us that th eir childr en shou ld “ grow up with a thoro u gh acqu ainta nc e with th e ir mother t n u e and a ui e n e e nes e o g , with ability to cq r k owl dg from Japa l e u h ha l ed th e e h en e . s u e es e s s s it rat r T i la dabl d ir to tabli m t , u n e t h e u s e s ou r ss n e s e n n d r a pic of mi io ary work r , of aft r oo s chool s for teaching t he Japa ne s e la ngu age both written and s e n D u n th e n on u s t h e e n en s s in pok . ri g e for o ho r gov r m t chool t h e E ngli sh la ngu age r eq uire t he daily att en danc e of th ese en b ut in the e n n 2 t h e n es e l an childr , aft r oo , from to 5 , Japa u s s r i e en e ne s h s s g age chool a e n daily vid c . Fi daily c ool of thi y e ar e n a n e e n e e e and t p mai t i d at K kaha , Ha ap p , Makaw li Li n a u u P an u h ue u ;VVa ial u a a d E w O u ; , d , , Ka ai , ah Wail k aia K la l M u e and at . a i , at Waiak a , Hilo , Koha a , Hawaii es es hese nese n u e s h ol s we B id t Japa la g ag c o , have day and evening schools for instru ction in the E n sh n u e the and N uu nu gli la g ag , at Makiki a ee hu he s and n he ou r mis Str t C rc , at ma y ot r of ions h ese s s are as he sh u e e s n s . io tat T chool , t y o ld v r be ee e s to ou r s and un , f d r Sabbath School S day es servic . Almost without except ion S unday Schools pre cede the preaching services of the Sabbath . Kms ak u Yama gu nﬂ uences o 1 n the ri s chi P a s t o r o f By these several 1 a p rt o of St re e‘ he Ems! ing generation of American born citizens of t e l Japanese race are destined to become n ightene d en is n u en u n and valuable Chri stian men and wom . It i c mb t po len the Chri stian men and women of our i sland communities to d h n s n moral support and helpful countenance to t ese comi g Chri tia

peoples . th O ne poi nt of gr eat inter es t has lately b een brought to e f n n e the e e p en h nes and u e s n ro t , am ly d v lo m t of o t p r Chri tia n l Sokab e e t he n u , es . . . hom Mr S , h ad of Ho om Boardi g Schoo

W e e f el more intensely our responsibility to build up a true a nd “ n u E e the u the use e o livi g Ch rch , for xc pt Lord b ild ho , th y lab r ’ in n h u ir so we e our o and w e vai t at b ild ; pray d for w rk, ork d n prayi g. W e wis h to m ention the ways and m eans us ed for advanc e en E m t . v ery month the pa stor appoin ted a portion of the e b e e u n th e e e s se e ee e ses Bibl to r ad , rgi g m mb r to l ct thr v r which they thought mos t h elpful to those leading a Christi an e e e lif . Th se s el cted v ers es w ere coll e cted and print ed in a “ ” er n e n u e e e ses w as pap am d Ka k (S l ct V r ) , a copy of which i en e un n and o h g v to ach comm ica t m emb er f t e congregation . This new m ethod encou raged a more car eful re ading and s tu dy h of t e Bibl e . ’ Th e s se ns e e n e s e e e pa tor s rmo w r pri t d almo t ev ry w e k . Fiv h un dr ed Copi es we re distrib u ted from house to hou se by t h e Christian E n d eavor memb ers to t h e Japanese working in t he s we se e su . W e n e s s Makiki di trict thi k good r lt from thi work , in spiritual progress and in increased attendance at t he evening r e se vic . Th s e e s ha e - v e Sunday School i v ry prosp ro u . It s ighty fi e u and ix e s Th n ha fift - six p pil s s t acher . e Moiliili bra ch s y pupil s an e e d two t ach rs . ’ The Ai Yu Kwai (Young M en s Socie ty) h as done a spl endid h n T r it s work for the Ch u rch in t e s ocial gath eri gs . his yea e e s is u n re a nd fift -six h is u e m mb r hip two h d d y , w ich do bl that of las t year . ’ - Fujin Ai Yu Kwai (W oman s Soci ety) numb ers thirty seven . In Oc e 1 0 6 u n a sence in an our e tob r, 9 , (d ri g my b Jap ) v ry prosp erous day s chool met with diffi culti es which wou ld have

een u e se e een e . e e ou r b q i tly ttl d had I b at hom How v r , good M r n n nes s and en e her s G1 P . o e e . t ac , B ardma , by ki d pati c , ov r c e t ese s a nd has ua won her u s am h trial , grad lly back p pil with - n new nes un now she has s l on e . ma y o , til a choo of thirty The n s ee En s and ur nese ight chool , with thr gli h fo Japa - i n e e s a nd e ee s s s s o . t ach r ighty thr cholar , al o doi g g od work Th ese s chools are of importance as a m ea ns of re aching ou r oun e e y g p opl .

v Gu an r s . Re . d O u r h earty thanks are du e to . 0 . H lick M who e ns n ss s n e th e e W D . es e e . W t rv lt, giv co ta t a i ta c to t ach ’ ers salari es . n u is W e thank God that our work is progressi g. M ch cre dit ’

M or imat su th e s s ss s n . du e t he eff s . . to ort of Mr K , pa tor a i ta t e W e e e th e es n n ( H e h as labore d early and lat . ) r gr t r ig atio our e n b ut t h e n s s . u of Mi S Sak ragawa , Bibl woma , work amo g

t h en is not s n n s b u t is n on s l . e wom ta di g till , goi g mooth y 84

L II . HI O .

B W I C I Y K AN H GU H .

The Hilo Japanese Ch urch lost many m emb ers in th e las t e n The em e s o now n and C . s y ar, to Japa alifor ia m b r who t p ar e s un man . An d e r e e ar e almo t yo g th i b li f e liv ly . There is at present a nttle Ch ri stian in teres t appear e d among t h en i o The e e n ee n and t he m n e wom n Hil . t mp ra c e m ti g wo a n M r e n n i e ee h s . u e s e s Bibl m ti g, to whic Hig chi giv p cial att tio , h n e s ee n b e o e b t e o e of good work . Th e m ti gs will h p d to e active a nd will b e given a good inﬂ uenc e among Japanese soci ety . The Waiak ea s chool hav e done a great progress amo ng las t '

e h h i e es . e e Th e y ar by t e h elp of t e W a ak a Japan e p opl . chil en n e se 2 b e en e e n and es e s dr i cr a d , $ 5 will giv v ry mo th b id thi n o h e e e B ut ma y bo ks were bought for t school by th ir h lp . ou r s nee es e ese ess is t he e us ess . mo t d , b id th progr , r ligio progr — Som e of th e s chool grew up u nder t he bl essi ng of God and is e e B u e n . t w th ey lov e God a d Chri s t . It v ry happy to th m want t he r eligious work will grow among th eir parents and oth er Japanese .

III W AIALUA .

I BY KA K U M A INAGAK .

E er s n e the e t he s r e on s n n not n v i c tim of t ik thi pla tatio , lo g a o p s n to s n has ex s e e e and s p es g , o po itio Chri tia ity i t d h r till rov e s th u en u n a gr e at ob stacl e to the progr s of e tr th . H ce S day nn n 6 1 e es are worshippers ar e f ew ru i g from to 3. Som of th e e nes e s s u in s n serv e . But ar t work r , alway faithf l Chri tia ic t he majority have littl e faith and not a f ew hide what they

e W e r on in hO e e e . e n e s ee e s are hav . labo p how v r M a tim k r i ncreas i ng and th e spirit of praye r is waxing strong amo ng t he i r n E en in s es e ﬁ e t he see s s u . b eli ev ers . v thi d rt ld d p o ti g Two e 1 E nglish eveni ng s chool s have b een op ned with 4 s cholars . A ’ r n W e n woman s m ee ti ng is h eld ev ery fo t ight . hav e mo thly social s with a high water attenda nc e of 2 7. W e look for a s tronger spirit of faith an d pray er among t he Chri s tians and ff T u e n e s is th en we shall p ush evangelistic e ort . ho gh va g li m harder work in W aial u a than el s ewh ere in Hawa n we m ean to e e work more s trenuously than v r . I V. U U E E K K IHA L .

BY KI RI N SH I I R I I SH A SH .

Looking back over two years there has e e n e e e e u us b en decid d adva c . I cam h r A g t I 1 is n nor en 0 . e e was not e 5 , 9 5 Th r a Chr tia v n e in e e e a si gle hear r this plac . I pr ach d by the s e or un e the e es uses but way id d r av of ho , n wo with no response . After seve months t W o s as he in m were led to Christ . r hip w ld y h n u o e e n e es e e . ouse . Soo fo r m r w r i t r t d By last January as many as ten began to be regu M n as n en u rs . w lar attendants . Ka da ki d o gh n o N ow our to help in our S u day Scho l . two s K i r ins h i Shi ra i i . h Chri stians and four seekers are working faith u t s e 0 we e 1 6 e nes en n s f lly . At hi dat , April 3 , hav ar t att da t e h s are the esu s of 2 0 regularly present at our servic s . T e e r lt ’ ’

n h n God f or n e r our e s . mo th s work . T a k havi g h a d pray r

E A IW . V .

BY KA M ETARO E MA DA .

e and me e e u 1 0 6. My wif I ca h r J ly 7 , 9 h n I n De There were 2 2 Church members t e . cem r s e n Two h e ne be ixt e Mere added . av go to n one to the Un e es and u Japa , it d Stat , fo r n n 1 h e to e s . e e ar e e oth r pla tatio Th r e 3 l ft . T r

e r e se i 2 6. d sire bapti sm . Ou av rage at rvice s un h There was no S day Sc ool when we came . N ow we have 30 scholars aft er a lot of hard W e n n tw s s in work. mai tai o night chool E n s one the e in gli h , at low r camp which I

e and one . e and t ach at mill camp , Mr T rada I t n e The K a me t a ro M a e a eachi g th re . mill camp school numbers d 1 Wh en w e e t h e u h s r ies h 4 . cam B dd i t p t ta ug t a day s chool in o u n ur Ch u rch b ildi g. I th e n took charge b egi nni ng with 2 2

u s . ow e nu e W e ﬁ n p pil N th y mb r 37 . hav e a e Te mp e ran c e Society which hold s a l ectu re m e e ti ng ev ery mon th and a on t he e n and u t h u s s I t e i t social s co d fo r h T r day . s obj ct s o th e e ns h t he e r e s e combat t mptatio to w ich labor rs a e xpo d .

2 e b e s . e e n It h as 3 m m r I am pr s id t . Manager R e nto n s how s s h ou r for h n u great ympathy wit work whic I am v ery tha kf l . KAK AAK VI . O . BY OM O O I KA I RO T Y SH J . Sinc e last y ear Kakaako has lo st grou nd seriously 1n it s Jap anes e u n u r en pop latio . O terprise has felt thi s moveme nt to no e r ee N ne our u e e e littl e d g . i of Ch rch m mb rs hav e mov d e e e n u fi s e e n ve e n e . e l wh r , l avi g o ly fo r or b hi d th m Two hav een e u in t h e b add d d r g e y ar . ’ ’ Ou r un en s K oai u e ne on M akiki s ur Yo g M y Cl b , patt r d flo i hin e 1 s u c nu e s 8 ve me e s . g Aiy So i ty , mb r acti mb r Th Su n ha s een n e u r s e e e day School b wo d rf lly p o p red . W no e 0 rs M rs Gu ss e now ss n s . . n hav l tha 5 chola Joh lick, Mi M as h n u e . d se t e e ko . an Tak ya , Mr T Takata I compo t achi g r e Th e en s t he d en now sen e to fo c . par t of chil r gladly d th m t h e school . At Moiliili we now hold weekly servic es at which the s e e n is us Th en n e e t r optico ed . e att da c vari s from thirty to e s ns en and u s fifty p r o , childr ad lt .

THE N U VII . CHRISTIA CL B .

BY ASA I RO E I RO J SU H . I have not much to report of my work as I have not been strong so much of the time since I e e e n came . I hav tried to catch v ry opportu ity which came t o me to get those wh o were pass ing through the i slands to give us a lecture in our u h use h u h su un es e e cl b o , t o g ch opport iti w r W e e n sh s ve s e . s e u ry carc had a t r optico ow , m i cal and social evenings and lectures on diff erent su e Re an M rs es e e e s . v . d . e bj ct W t rv lt w r a As a uro Sue hi ro. M u n e in our rs . e great h lp work . S p r ki dly e pe us w e t ss E n sh and e b e but h l d for a hil wi h a cla of gli m roid ry, owing to her ill health we were obliged t o give up the work and n n n e n have failed to ﬁ d a y o e to take h r place si ce . R ec ently we hav e comm enc ed to hav e a m e eti ng ev ery Sun ha e n es n e n . n day aft r oon W e v e v ry good i t er ti g m ee ti gs .

M r s ue t e e u ns e e t he ee n . . S hiro ach s Ch rch hym b for m ti g W e now have ﬁft y- fo u r m emb ers who h elp t he cl ub by pay in 2 n n g 5 c e ts p er mo th . I wi s h to tha nk t ho s e frie nds who ki ndly h elp ed u s in get n ou r n You not n u e s us in ti g pia o . do k ow how m ch it h lp th e work . Our e u men is et b ut h e s s qip t poor y , I op thi work will pro e n o r unt en p r and do good amo g u co rym . 88

P VIII . AIA .

BY UN K Yo FUK UDA J .

e u r u n h W o . e hav S day School from to a . m wit a u ren e en r un r I bo t 50 child . W op ou S day se vice from O :30 ; u t en men e the ee n Th A h . e . . . t e abo t com to m ti g Y M C . for hu n ese s s the nes e P i a O ene C rch , Japa chool , al o for Japa at a p d r e en and u een men The s e nu e c tly had abo t ﬁft . am mb r come n t o E n s nese e i to my ight s chool study gli h . Japa school her s

n e e e e u en . e m doi g pr tty w ll . W hav abo t ﬁfty childr I t ach th e e e e n n . ne n v ry aft r oo W e hav e a w teach er al so . Twic e a mo th 1 o P unen e u n e t g to u e to have ther S day School . I hav abou t h n On e in e ve n o u t o e irty childre . c ry mo th I g to K la hav e e ee n W en t he s ee n out 0 th r m ti g . h I had ﬁr t m ti g I had ab 3 m n e .

rm Brave Hearts and Strong A s .

BY ER O CE C EO KATH YN C NSTAN M L D .

Kawaiahao S emi nary is co ncl uding one of t he b est years in it s e en s The en n e has e en e s er r c t hi tory . att da c b som what mall n usu i n en n on t he th e n e s n tha al , w th i t tio part of ma ag r , owi g e u r e en s e s n he as r e b ut to r q i m t mor trict tha hit rto to cha act r , t he spirit a nimat i ng t he p upil s has b een unusu ally sat isf ac o Th n a n . e en e is e the e e en e t ry rollm t ighty , av rag tt da c s e en y ess n - r s ar e ns the n e is v t . L tha two thi d Hawaiia , bala c s e nese n es e P u uese e ns and one compo d of Chi , Japa , ort g , Kor a n t h P nes e e p . ativ of hili pi 0 Th e has l e th e u su u ne n o work fo low d al ro ti , with impor “ ” t ant changes exc ept the i ntroduction of the School City sys t e m e n en an n n t he u s n of gov r m t , orga izatio of p pil i to a Th e s n un ty t e ar e ens . e ee s m icipali , of which h y citiz thr d vi io u e n en — e s e e e u e an d u of pop lar gov r m t l gi lativ , x c tiv j dicial a re es s e th e u s e e in n e own num tabli h d , p pil l ct g from amo g th ir a ar e n e and b er u e an d y un . s e a mayor , j dg , cit co cil L w act d , ’ a ll oﬂ ences ar e d ealt with as they wo u ld b e in t h e larger city

‘ es ns t he of which th ey will one day b e a part . R po ibility for good ord er and di scipli ne of the s chool th u s rests u pon t he u s e se es as ens and u n the fﬁ e s in e p pil th m lv citiz , po o c r th ir s v arious capaciti e .

89 ’ aw r The u e is a a a n se in t he as s of 1907 . C u r t s K aia h ao s School Ci t y Cou t . J dg J p e cl lp i

w n ob w t re a a nd s a me in t h e e s e n e of t s us t e . P r s one rs bre a k d o n a d s i h d d h p r c hi J ic i .

po e at t orne s a nd er a ll a ppea r i n t s rou p . lic . y cl k hi g

e s on t he s u e u s e t he N n T xt book bj ct , p bli h d by atio al School ea ue e e u s e in t he es on e e the City L g , w r d all of grad for t rm ; s s e was h en e a nd the es u s e een s s r y t m t appli d , r lt hav b ati facto y Th n n e n e e n . e e e e es b yo d all xp ctatio ma ag m t of it d volv , of u s e u n t h e u b ut t h e u n e s n s s n co r , po fac lty , pl a a t a ociatio of e e s u n s en ne e no n e e s the s e ff t ach r with p i hm t d lo g r xi t , h ri n e n en s h Th e n ow att endi g to all s t c e of t e court . s itti ngs of that body ar e condu ct ed with a dignity a nd s erious n ess which m u s o o un ene e w e re s carc ely exp ecte d fro p pil s y g . Hard d littl cu s who e not t he e e h e s e e h e e es lprit , hav f ar of t ac r b for t ir y , bre ak down a nd w eep oft en wh en obliged to confront t he h e e n n pres enc e and th e p enalties of t ir old r compa io s . The acad emic work of t he s chool as a whol e is slowly b ut n n P s e su rely taking a high er s ta di g . upil of ability who hav u ne th e h e e ar e h ow e O h u faithf lly do work r , admitt d to a e e 0 11 e ﬁ e an d th e e on e Coll g c rti cat , to High School prop r xam in t ion Th e n us t u e e u s n n a . i d rial work wo ld tak qal ta di g had n u t h e we t h e eq uipm e t nec es sary to good res lts . That e whol i nd u s trial o u tp u t is poor is dis tinct lv recognize d by t h e man a eme nt a nd e e e e b ut n n e e in ne g , d ply d plor d , othi g b tt r that li

e us r u s h n e n e e ens n f th r ligio t th wit i th ir ra g of compr h io . O e fi e n n t en - se en ar e u e e s and se en fty r mai i g, w ty v Ch rch m mb r , v o e s ar e e e e e s e e e the se s th r xp ct d to tak that t p b for clo of chool . The e s e n esse e se es in e es e and endeav oth r hav co f d th m lv t r t d , n e e n e n N n r u ori g to r ach a d fi it decisio . o e a e rged or allowed to u nite with th e Ch u rch until th ey have b een ob s erv e d to l ead s n e ns s en a e and n n a Chri tia lif co i t t with g atio ality . Th ere is profo und thankful ness and h eartfelt rejoicing in K awaiahao n e e s and u s er t he t , amo g both t ach r p pil , ov brigh s e e Th s o ha n u it pro p ct ah ad . e cho l s wo thro gh s dark days . e e e en e mes and t he for e has Th y hav b v ry dark at ti , fight lif re u e the n es n a b ut q ir d all of milita t forc withi c ll , “ W en th e s e was fi e e t he e n h trif rc , warfar lo g, e on t he ear t he s n u -s n Brok di ta t tri mph o g, And s e e e n an e s r n e d s e . h art w r brav agai , arm w r t o g As t he Kawa iahao e n t he P fi ns u e S mi ary of Mid aci c I tit t , t he s chool will soo n shake off the last fragments of it s ragged r e u n as a N e 1n t he e u n n and a e the p tatio azar th d catio al la d , t k way which li es cl ear b efore it to realms of unbounde d u seful n ess .

Mills Institute.

BY R R ER O ERRI A THU M T N M LL .

” Onward a nd Upward is t he motto of this s chool ;it is al so a t it nw e and u n e n n e e s s . O pi om of hi tory ard , ov r a dark c rtai w ay u e s e u s e s en e u e F h , thro gh y ar of pr cario xi t c , g id d by ait and ee e e n su e oun n ch r d by Hop , o ward toward that r f datio an d that reasonabl e assuranc e of t he futu re at which we b e l e e w e e now ed u d s and e us s e s i v hav arriv pwar , by low t dio t p , imp ed ed by unsympath e tic environ m ent a nd lack of e q u ip en u t he h e s ﬁn s e s n m t , pward toward igh id al of a i h d Chri tia n E a e ha s s een s e e e d u cational i nstitutio . ch y ar om progr ss “ On a nd U s e n e e t he esent ward pward , om thi g achi v d for pr a n d s e h n es ne t h e u u e un the s has om t i g d ig d for f t r , til chool attaine d its pres ent w ell d evelop ed and w ell orga n ized condi tion . The sp ecial work of t h e year now endi ng h as b een the es tab ’ lishment th e ns u e s n e en en e e s s and of i tit t i d p d c of oth r chool , he e n n of t h e s s t he n ew n ns t r orga izatio work to ati fy co ditio . e e e n ou r e and e u u se s u H r tofor , owi g to limit d irr g lar co r of t dy, th e e n e s u en s e n t he ns u e e r mor adva c d t d t , whil maki g i tit t th i e e e e en t he e n en s s O er hom , w r forc d to att d gov r m t chool or th 92

’ ’ Hampton s Mother.

B E I M B ER I M Y L V CHA LA N LY AN .

The demand f or our a nnu al r eport remi n d s u s that an oth er ‘ e n Th h r h s s chool y ear is neari ng compl tio . e fact that t e y e a a see m ed so short sp eaks w ell for t h e harmony and s mooth ness

of t he work . ’ During the last summer s n the ne vacatio machi ry , work benches and shop ﬁttings were ’ removed from the old shop u n n new u e s b ildi g i to q art r , Wh h is in the s ic , fact , old chool building slightly remodeled . At present the boys are busy converting the abandon ed shop building into a gen e s do w eral st abl . Thi will a ay with numerous small stables u the un s and the abo t gro d , at same time be commodious enough to sh elter all the live stock . new ss s With cla room , work s s es and u n hop , dormitori c li ary depart ment in good work in e e e has een e g ord r , th r b mor time thi s past year to em ’ hasize im rovement in p p r agri n s cultural li e . For a number of years we , have been experimenting with diff erent varieties of bananas and ros un e r us D ome st D r in H o Boa r n ta d r va io ic ill il di g School . s e n hese method of f rtilizi g . T n r now e nn n e e e s a e s esu s . in h s xp rim t b gi i g to how r lt Follow g t i , has come the experimental work in connection with the Honolulu E e en n in the s n u e ees and ue xp rim t Statio rai i g of cacao , r bb r tr Bl l n n ﬁe ds ba a as .

! n al A mst on found of am ton nst t ut v d his in e er r r g, er H p I i e , recei e G ” n f n h l spirat io rom Hilo B oa rdi g Sc oo . Th e H ampton idea was ﬁrst worked out in Hilo more than a score of yea rs be fore H ampt on I nstitute was o n I t has n ma nta n d h v s n a l n he b r . bee i i e ere e er i ce b essi g to t n I sla ds .

Pa a On i Heights.

BY E VA I I E ER L LL AN H USN .

N o h n es h e een e M au naol u radical c a g av b mad at this y ear . W e a e t he s me s e e s and s e h v practically a corp of t ach r , a t ady in s sh and e is in e en e growth cholar ip charact r vid c . The atten danc e h as b een som ewhat s mall er owin g largely

M a unaol u em nar S i y . to t he fact that it wa s nec essary t o limit t he nu mbe r of none n s Th e s o s t h u i hu e are nt h si tu itio p upil . pa t r of e Ma C rch s e u ast icl u n ent s s en e s M au naol u and we y rgi g par to d th ir girl to , now h e e nu er ns ne e b ut av a larg mb of applicatio for xt y ar , un un e e e en e l f or s h s s h fort at ly a larg p rc tag app y c olar hip , whic n n n e esen u s n es ca n ot b e gra ted u d r pr t circ m ta c . W e ar e looki ng forward to givi ng dom estic sci en c e a more in t h ne u u m nen l e in th e carr iculu m e e . can pro i t p ac , ar f t r It , ne G en n e e es ns e n and should b e do . ard i g r c iv co id rabl e atte

n a s e l as ene u s e s e n and e n . tio w l g ral ho work , wi g w avi g Ba sk e t ball has b een in trodu c ed a nd is greatly enjoy e d by the A11 s n n girl s in the ir recrea tion hou r . occa io al pic ic mak es a h e s n b ut on t h e e e su es and u s e en s appy div r io , whol pl a r am m t r nﬁn t o ou r own s h r u n s S u e are a e co ed c ool g o d . it at d as w e in t h e un ou s e ns a r e en s e co try, t id attractio , which oft di tra

ns are f ew. tio ,

96 h e Th e urs e of T ere will b e no gradu ating class thi s y ar . co study is so arranged t hat there is not a graduating class every h nnu e . W e s e a n e h e e a nd e t e y ar hall giv co c rt , ow v r , hav a al s a u al e of lauhala nd needl e work as u s al . W hat promises to b e a si nc ere i nterest in religious life is manifes ti ng its elf in t h e school and we a re hop efu l that m u ch o I n nu e h e en e e s e go d will resu lt . fact a mb r av tak a d cid d t p and s h h u e e is e e en e wi to join t e Ch rch . Th r mark d vid c of a n e cha ge of h eart and pu rpo s e to l ead a tru e Chri s tian lif . I K W s ohalaSeminary Worth hile .

BY E E A SBERGE R UG . TH L M .

It s eem s well to b egi n our report thi s ye ar by a nswe ri ng a

S Ko a a G r s in Ca nt a ta . e on en h l i l S c d c e . f ew questions conc erni ng t h e advi s ability of co n tinu ing ou r s chool . D u n s in n u u s s u e e n ri g my tay Ho ol l la t mm r , I talk d to ma y o f t h e b us in ess men the r e a nd I was v ery greatly s u rpri s e d to h ea r su ch qu e s tio ns a s th ese : D o you r eally think th ere is ’ ” “ ’ a ny ne c es sity f or a girl s s chool in Kohala ? Cou ld n t all of t he girl s who ar e in att endanc e th er e b e accommodated at t h e

97 ” “ H sch ? u not e e h is so u h ilo ool Co ld Kam ham ha , w ich m c ” e e e u e e u s ? b tt r q ipp d , tak yo r girl ’ Hawaii (t he large s t i s land) need s a girl s s chool and Kohala h a t he n on e on h n n is s o ly t e i sla d . Hilo Boardi g School for h a n h s on n fi s ar in en e e e . boy ly . More t fty girl e att da c ac y ar Many of thes e a re un d er tw elv e ye ars of age and the refore c u not en eh e Ve f ew ar e e the o ld att d Kam am ha . ry abl to pay fu ll tu ition of fifty dollars a y ear and mos t c ertainly cou ld not in u h ens s e e es c r t e extra exp e of t am r far . h e en an O u r enrollm e nt this ye ar h as b ee n fifty . Th ere as b i ncrease in the nu mb er of p u re Hawaiia ns who hav e be en eu

— n Koh a l a Se mi na ry M a inzBuild i g .

s n a n hese e e s , H a roll e d . M y of t cam from oth r di trict Ko a ,

h n in e s . maku a and P u na hav in g s ent more p u pil s t a form r ye ar h n s is the esu our Th e av erage age h as b een t irt ee . Thi r lt of 1 The e u s e s u h wa s egun n 90 4 . e grad d co r of t dy , whic b i av r s was ni ne een whl l e a ge age oi t h e ﬁ r s t grad u ating clas t ; that en u s e e It mI ht b e e o f the pres ent cla ss will b e s ixte . J t h r g w ll h e an d s e e n t o s ay that ou r gradu ates do not go om ttl dow

e has een en t he e n n t h e u n tim which b giv to w avi g, ma y of yo g er s b e e the s ffi u or ne t r girl will abl to do mo t di c lt w k x y ea . Re u ess n s in n e een n nu e Th e s g lar l o cooki g hav b co ti d . girl have b een grade d a nd promotio ns will b e mad e on th e s ame s s a e n h e en ba i s for s chool work . W thi k that m u c improv m t ha s b een mad e and m u ch more i nterest manifested b e cau s e of n this cha ge .

- e n in has e n n nu e e e n so Sight r adi g m usic b e co ti d . That v littl e as fifteen mi nu tes a dav I s a gre at b enefit has b een proven by the readi ness with t Ch th e girl s took up t h e concert m u sic ;t h e work b ei ng comple ted almost a month earlie r than as e l t y ar . ‘ Bibl e work has continu ed as usual ;Life of Chri st and Stu dies in Acts and E pis tl es for t h e old er girl s a nd inte rna io h n s and t nal s n t u ne Rev . Bibl e l es o s for e yo ger o . Mr . Kopa R u n n h e un e en n ser ev . Mr . B cha a ave ach held monthly S day v i g vic es with the gi rl s . The s n E n ea e is not so e s e Chri tia d vor Soci ty larg thi y ar, ut e e u in a n e n h e b is v ry h lpf l m y ways . R c e tly t e girls hav r- n fi s n e e es e ve e e . ese orga iz d pray circl , ach havi g m mb r Th circl es m eet at s tated tim es t o pray for thos e who a re not s ns Th e e e n u e e r e e s Chri tia . id a b i g to try to do bl th i m mb r hip duri ng the year as in the 10 times I are I O circles La st year we s pok e of t h e many ne eds of t he school and of n he u se nee I n a ou r h0 p e of fi ding t way to s pply tho d s . en e W e e e out m eas u r e ou r hopes hav e b e re aliz d . hav k pt of

e u u r new n e n u ens s et c . e and e. s e o d bt hav c r d ra g , cooki g t il , ; b ut our b u ildi ngs have not b een pai nted and thi s m us t b e done e e t h e e nn n n e s e e en t u we b for b gi i g of a oth r chool y ar , v ho gh h n n e e n en s e e not t e u s . hav f d at ha d How v r , ki d fri d hav always com e to our aid in t he past and we feel su re that they nee will not forge t us in thi s tim e of d . us we s e th e e : n u h as g en Th clo y ar tha kf l to Him wh”o iv us so many bl ess ings a nd eager to go forward in H is s er v ce i .

[ 0 0 u t M ch Ou of Little .

BY DR I E E R M . M N TT BU NHA .

One of the first things I shall ask when I ’ “ go to my Father s House will be I s it well with Im Soo Bon If he is there I shall want to see him and if he has not yet come I s a him Im B . on ean h ll watch for Soo , a Kor , ame to us a e s man so n ee we c v ry ick , ill i d d knew unless God helped us speedily he must i M in h d e . . t e ean s was s e Mr , Kor pa tor , a k d to call his people to prayer for him that if it pleased our Father H e might use us to give eal a n M in e s him him h th ag i . Mr . cam to ee and told him how ill he was and tried to com fort him with the story of Jesus and Heaven for Im Soo Bon had ‘ ne e e the s e e h u us and e us ue v r h ard tory b for . How e fo ght call d cr l and s aid we w ere s tarving him and got ou t of b e d and tried to r un away and was so fi erc e and unruly t he nurses we re him Th u e n and Dr one . e s e . s afraid of faithf l Kor a pray d J , e s ss n re en th e t n s t he a M thodi t mi io ary to Ko a , th ac i g pa tor of n l u u E u was ea and he and M r . e s . Ho o l M . Ch rch , app l d to Jones w ere faithful to vi s it him eve ry day a nd rea soned with him and prayed with him and God graciou sly gave us his health again and bes t of all I m Soo Bon b ecame a firm b e i u n n l ever in Jesus as the Great P hys ician . S ch a tra sformatio in t he fac e and character of a man it had neve r b een my privi e tnes ve e s nin es and e o l ge to wi s . I ha r ad of hi g fac h ard f e b ut in s man saw e u s ne th e th m , thi I a fac tr ly hi with light i n hin And e we ed n ffi u e and en D vi e wit . whil fac ma y di c lti s du red many privatio ns which s ee m ed often n ot to b e worth while this was in its elf comp ens ation qu ite su ffi ci ent for all of s th ese hardship . B ut this has not b een all that has b ee n our privil ege to see Th fi s en e of th e kin d ness of God in thi s work . e r t pati t admitt d after w e cam e was a Chines e woman who wept bitterly all t he e h e e sh was en she way b cause s had to com . Whil e e a pati t had tim e to think as sh e n ever had b efore in h er life of hard labor and after sh e had b een h er e a f ew weeks sh e s aid sh e had

1 0 1 egu n e e e s n e she e t h e s th e esus b ” to b li v i c cam to ho pital that J wa s t he wa She is no a n way right y. with us w s o e of our u e s not e bu s n ll e e t a es us a . faithf l h lp r p rf ct trivi g, which ppli to — Still anoth er a Chi nese man— cam e to u s with an i n cu rabl e di seas e and after a f ew week s wh en d eath wa s approaching he suff e e a s few men u ff e H u a hi r d s r . e wo ld s hrie k nd s cream in s pai n a nd b eg agai n and again for Opiu m to mak e him sl eep ne e n n n v r to wake agai . Co sulta ts were call ed and m edical s u and s he su ff e Th ff n kill did all it co ld do till er d . e su eri g we e nd u red in his pai n had worn us to ab sol ute di s courage m en t and s eeking t he room of a pati ent who was a faithful s n we u e out our e s God b e us and Chri tia , po r d h art to to gracio we u no ur o n r do what co ld t do . O w h e arts were comfo ted and in s e the man was u e and ne e suff e e a hort tim poor , qi t v r r d n su n u h e e e W en s e s . agai ch ago y , tho gh liv d for v ral day h — H e was told how we had praye d to our God th e true God a rid aske d Him to ease him of his pai n a nd that H e had done so t he en s h e e esus and e u e e e n pati t aid lov d J , di d q i tly, b li vi g “ nd e e e i s The a n n . s ue hopi g for H av with Him V rily thi tr , ” H ss i ur n healing of is seamless dre s by o beds of pai . P e en e e ne the e ne the u u e u s r v tiv m dici , m dici of f t r , tho gh till in it s in n is n e the u n e n fa cy , doi g mor today for h ma rac tha ar Th e ou t en e a en our 15 we e aware . pati t d p rtm t of work n h n en e n e e u nu alo g t e li es of prev ti v m edici . W had p to Ja I st 1 0 1 n s s ens r s the hos ary , 9 7, ( 3 mo th ) di p a y call at d M rs and e u e . an e . s e pital Mr . . Th o Richard gav q ipp d a room on Vi neyard str eet and anoth er di sp ensary was op ene d th ere n 1 I n e e e n our s e e u in u 0 6 . e Ja ary, 9 S pt mb r , wh ward w r f ll of e n s a nd t he s ens se e n e s n e use an pati t , di p ary rvic i cr a i g, b ca of ’ nsuff i en e nu s es t he s the s dis i ci t forc of r at ho pital , Richard ensar . b e se e b u t in e 8 a p y had to clo d for a tim , that tim 4 7 p e e e was e e t he e e t ient s had b een h lped th r . It h r v ry poor f lt free to com e . Often my h eart has b een he avy b ecaus e we had no fund to care for som e of th ese in our ward s for th ey w ere willi ng to e me h s s t b ut e e o e se com with to t i ho pi al , w r afraid to g l

e e s ese we e w en and en . I n th e hos wh r . Mo t of th r om childr pital t h e free pati ents w ere mostly Ch inese an d it was so good to ha ve th e poor Chin ese feel that it was th eir born right a n a e n e to com e h ere d feel it w s th ir ow hos pital . All t he fre n n s e 1 n na ward patie t s w ere Chi e e . W e car d for 44 of ma y o t n s t i nali ies in ou r wards in 1 5 mo th . i On e mere featu re of th e work s th e call s in the hom es . M any a re too poor to pay for a physician and we are glad to

[ U2

BY M E R R JA S A THU RATH .

Th ere is no more s trategic location in Honol u l u for a work th e n P e e en is e n n its of ki d , which alama S ttl m t att mpti g, tha n n u h n n n in prese t o e . Sit ate d at t e j u ctio of two car lin es a d t he s the ene en s has e it s s O en mid t of t m t , it k pt door p to all

Aa ma kao F a s o a ll K h l a Gulches .

1 0 4 wh e to en e I t has e to b s u e en u e o car d t r . tri d e a o rc of co rag ment and u plift directly t o th e peopl e in it s immediate vicinity ’ and n e to t he c . I n it s e u er s has i dir ctly ity cramp d qart , it t rie d to reach out t o those in nee d and build them up to h elp t e s e ve m o s e r s . I t s e d e en o s has ni h m l th hav b va i u . It mi s t er t in r D u t ed o od m and s . n he ea th e o of b y, d pi it ri g y r , w rk t he e e en has b een e en e k n ne ess S ttl m t gr atly larg d , ma i g it c ary t o add to th e st aﬁ of w e s and et in s e s n ork r , y pit of thi additio the e e ent n e in ne n ee e S ttl m ﬁ ds itself gr atly e d of vol u t r h lp ers . W i n a m e r d us t he e e en e s n ne thi a h lf il a i of S ttl m t , at l a t i lan ua es ar n 0 e n o t g g e spoke . T mak America s u of thos e sp e aking th ese various languages is a task that chall enges t he “ ” es en n an The ns is b t deavors of a y m . Maki ng of Am erica one th em w h e The ess of e probl s ith w ich we have to cop . proc m e h e us n cess b e s ow b ut n ne t e ess su . t arily l , o l r D u ring the year P alama Miss ion has becom e Palama S ettl e m n e h n ent . This cha g was mad e with t e vi ew of adopti g a name which wou ld b e more des criptive of the wid er work now ein a r e on b g c r i d . W e have b een greatly h elp ed by a close affiliation with the F re n F n e en e t h e e en ss n . ss s e Ki d rgart A ociatio Mi ra c Lawr c , u e n enden t s n n has e e e the S p ri t t of hi orga izatio , gr atly h lp d S ettl ement and has placed it und er a large debt of obligation t e e o h rs lf .

I R W O . I . SOC AL K

It has ever been kept in mi nd that one of th e ﬁrst du ti es of a n n Settl ement is the fu rnishing of a h ealthy social enviro me t . The d es ire for recreation and am use ment is in human natu re ; i e s e it s impl y takes diff erent forms n t he vario us grad s of oci ty . The Settl em en t has recogniz e d this and has in many ways tri ed e n e to m e t t he ee d of t he peopl . A new sy ste m of me mb ership was recently i ntrodu ce d b y which all those who wish ed to participat e in th e b ene ﬁts of the h T s h a ne e ss S ettl eme nt should pay for t e sam e . hi s of c ity e u e t he nu e s s e a b u t h as n e se t he r d c d mb r om wh t , i cr a d loyalty e n of those who s tayed by the Settl m e t . E ntertain m ents have been h eld at regular intervals du ring h e u n s he r the year . Th ese hav e elp d to f r i h a althy fo m of h e e amuse m ent a n d have b een greatly appreciated by t e p opl . Th n nu n P un u was n e s u e e a al pic ic at aho a oth r o rc of joy , es e the un s and u n s th e P en n p cially to yo g folk , two o ti g to i sula w ere al so greatly app reciated by th e boys and girl s .

1 0 5 Club Lif e.

' h s e u e t he has s n a n increa sin int er st T i f at r of work how g e . Th n e ga g ins tinct is as strong in Honol ul u a s in a ny city of th e e Stat s . ’ ’ Fo ur boys and two girl s cl ub s have b een mai ntained u u the e Th thro gho t y ar . e boys have enjoye d su ch gam es as s e se n r and ou t ﬁ e and ba k t ball , ba ball (both i doo ) , ld track en s nd e e a es . su e n s u in h v t , oth r gam With a itabl gym a i m w ich on s u u h e b n u e e . e n s to carry ch work , m c mor co ld do Cl a port, ree ess n s has s een e u as a n e f from prof io ali m , alway b h ld p id al b efore t h e boys a nd it is gratifyi ng to se e t h e improve m ent in t s es e hi r p ct . The u e u e s u not b e nﬁ ne the s and cl b f at r ho ld co d to boy , it is propo sed d u ring t h e comi ng y ear to organ iz e t h e men ” of th e dis trict into a Good Gov ernm en t Cl ub or som e s uch n n n t h e e e en t h s i e . s orga izatio , looki g to b tt rm t of di trict It s se enl s th e en in th al o propo d to i t wom this caus e . With e es en nu e e s e e a n n e n s pr t mb r of work r , how v r , y adva c alo g thi in no s l e will t b e pos ibl e .

od n s L gi g .

The nu rs e a nd sup eri ntendent w ere call e d out to s ee a un m n the e e n a s a e e e w . e yo g , a m mb r of S ttl m t , who ill Aft r climbi ng som e back stairs and goi ng through variou s all ey w s h e e e ushe e n e e t h e un e ay , t y w r r d i to a room wh r yo g f llow h e s n la no one e s as wa . e y with to look aft r him , ick T mptatio a in s s ee e e w s all around him various way . It m d a mock ry to ask a you ng fellow to live a n u pright life amid su ch sur un n s The e e en en e e e e s e ro di g . S ttl m t d avor d to m t thi probl m by renti ng an adjoi ni ng additio n and fu rni s hing the rooms u is as et e sa e h e s s e is s itably . It y too arly to y wh t r thi t p a s ne not Th e u n men e u n t h e ms wi e o or . yo g alr ady occ pyi g roo e e e e u an d e s e e esse es e appr ciat th m v ry m ch , oth r hav xpr d a d ir e in t he e n s e s e b e to com . If d ma d grow , mor room will hav to n e re ted in ord r to supply it .

E DU ON W O . II . CATI AL RK

Th e bond b etwee n t he Ki nd ergarten and S ettl em ent has b een greatly strength ened by t h e comi ng in to res id ence of the Th n e en has n D e ss nn e . e ir ctor , Mi A a Campb ll Ki d rgart mai t ained a n e e en en an e e en av rag rollm t of 75 , with av rag att d n e of 2 a c 6 .

— All play and no work during t he b ig vacation a s t he — children call it tend s to fo s ter loose habits and it is hard for the young folk to settle down to a r egu lar life of stu dy when s e0 ens s e e e n s s chool r p . Thi work will b e r p at d agai thi um m r e .

Read n Room an Lib rar i g d y.

D u n the e th e om me use b ; the Ch nese ri g y ar, ro for rly d y i a s n was h the n nes o e D a n s u s f ss s . a ight chool , thro g ki d M r mo an T n ns e e t t h e n m a d o e e e . is o h s hwi g, tra f rr d S ttl m t Th ro b een converted into a public reading room and kept Open all “ ” th e A se a e a e s day . A copy of dverti r s w ll s oth r periodical and magazines have b een pl a ced on ﬁle and are eagerly read b t he e The r is e in n of y p eopl . libra y v ry much ee d some good r e n n ne es n n u e l e fere ce books . A yo d iri g to co trib t may eav th em at t he S ettl em ent and have the assuranc e that th ey will b e e use and e e e w ll d gr atly appr ciat d .

E e i n ol v n g Sch o .

This has b een one of the most encou raging features of the

f t he e e en 0 . e n s t he work o S ttl m t. T Mr Takao Ozawa b lo g credit of b u ildi ng up t he Japanese D epartment of t he night en H s oo H e e e wa e . a s ch l . took charg at a tim wh it s w ak e h e se u and r n e e and b his p rov d him lf a faithf l hardwo ki g t ach r , y faithful nes s and hard work has built up the school till it now o n e h e n e n Th en c mma ds t he resp ct of t Japa es commu ity. e ev in sses e e e not een nﬁne s one r e g cla , how v r, hav b co d to thi ac . Young me n of all nationalities have attend ed and have shown by th eir attendance and application th eir desire for something e e the e e s e ed b etter than th ey alr ady hav . All t ach r hav work th en Th n e arnestly and m er it t he thanks of e S e ttl e m t . e atte d n n s ha e e 62 a c e at the ev e i ng clas es s av rag d .

' E D W O . III . M ICAL RK

E very advance made by t he S ettl em ent has b een in direct Th response to th e n eeds of th e comm unity. e workers were constantly call ed upon to attend to t he little ailm ents of t he p eopl e and w ere ﬁnally forc ed t o the position of seeking a h s a t he T u an nu rs e to take c arge of thi p rt of work . hro gh n e en the K n e a en ss n ss er arra g m t with i d rg rt A ociatio , Mi Mill was appoi nt ed Di strict N urse of the S ettl em ent and Sanitary i s e e this Dire ctor of the Free K ndergartens . Mi s Mill r ﬁll d

1 0 8 s n e h nt s es n n on h I 1 0 s n e po itio for ig t mo h , r ig i g Marc , 9 7, i c w en s u D a en e has e t he u s h Mi s J lia . L wr c ﬁll d d al po ition very e oun n acc eptably . W hat th se y g wom e have done for those in ne f ne e i never n ed o trai d h lp w ll b e k own . Th ey hav e proved a e es n m n th s Th e gr at bl si g to a y of e ick poor . doctors of the city hav e coop erated enth usiastically with th e S ettl em ent i s f a e t h n thi part o it s work . Th e irs h s be n e Faith which has s o n s e in w s not w s and th e un e h w it lf ork ord , comm ity at larg , as e as t he e e en are un e n em w ll S ttl m t, d r obligatio to th . Th e D istrict N urse has not conﬁned h erself to any one s ec on t he b ut has e e e and e e er ti of city , carri d r li f comfort wh r v nee e . U 0 1 0 she h ad 2 0 ses un e her e d d p to April 3 , 9 7, 7 ca d r car an 0 v s s d had made 7 5 i it . ’ Th e N u se s Di s ens r has een e n e n r p a y b w ll patro iz d . Ma y a cas e of trachoma and itch has b een pre vente d from b e coming ser iou s through t he care and attention b estow ed upon it in it s ea t e th e s e s The e e are n t rly s ag s at di p n ary . p opl comi g o a r ec e h s w of mer and n an ffl e one has pp iat t i ork cy , ma y a ict d sse h o of u r u nu se ble d t e w rk o faithf l r .

P M il e ot ure k D p .

Th ere seem ed to come t o two men in th e city at abou t th e s e e u n e n n s one the s am tim a tho ght co c r i g thi , of mo t impor

an a es e es e n n s . o e t t rticl of di t , p cially for i fa t S m will call it e e a e s ns n t e s e e t l p thy , oth r i piratio . It mat r v ry littl by what n e is e b ut as e u s u e e has am it call d , a r s lt of thi tho ght th r r h ef a c ys taliz ed t e s che m e for a P ure Milk D epot . A car ul nd pati ent s tu dy of t h e books of t he Board of H ealth reveal ed the fact that of t he i nfants of Honol ul u who die b efore th ey ﬁ s er en su u n reach t he age of ve y ear 44 p c t . cc mb from wa t h ent Dr D n rI m . . n e n e ou W . of suitabl e a d prop r S . Baldwi r ad a e e e t h e e s s n in th e n u n pap r b for M dical A ociatio , co cl di g ' word s of which he expressed th e desire that a depot for the d s u n u e e m ﬁ e s n b e i trib tio of p r milk , prop rly odi d , might oo t e P m e e en e e un ee e u n s art d . ala a S ttl m t imm diat ly vol t r d to ’ k se e Dr n s e and o e r \V . de t a e this rvic . ith Baldwi h lp co p ra P n r n t he e s n b e an s e . s a e tio , d pot will oo accompli h d fact la almost compl eted for it s establi shm ent and in a few w eek s e e b e in e n th e e e en e s th r will op ratio at S ttl m t , a d pot imilar to t se in some th e es on t h e n n e ne ho of citi mai la d , which hav do n n n is e such s pl endid work I n red uci g i fa t mortality . It hop d that the thinki ng p eopl e of Honol u l u will com e to the h elp of s n t he S et tl em ent and as si t it in thi s u d ertaki ng .

I 0 9 E R . G OU O IV R LI I S W K .

Th e m n e n e t n and n e en en aki g of cl a , h al hy , ormal i d p d t citi z ens ha s ee n t he h e e n i t b aim of t S ttl em e t . It s no po ssibl e to hav e thes e withou t a moral fo undation and wh ere could one et e b e un n in th e e n t he N n All b t r fo d tha R ligio of azare e . th e has en e th e u n u s n work t d d to b ildi g p of Chri tia character . E mphas is ha s b een laid upo n this fact that afte r all it is char a e u n s ct r that co t . It is not poss ibl e to teach id eal s and to b u ild up character b y e e ne u s o e e and in e xampl alo ;with it m t g pr c pt , ord r to present thi s prec ept t h e Settl em ent has maintaine d along with it e e u s oth r work r ligio s s er vic es . The S u nday School has atta i ned a v ery high s tan dard of e ffi en . N ot n e the nu e s s e n e se b ut ci cy o ly hav mb r t adily i cr a d , the n e es in t h s has s ene The t h i t r t e chool al o wid d . gifts of e c en e r e n e se a s s n t he e en hildr hav g atly i cr a d , how by tabl giv at th n h e s n n n e e d of t is repor t . Bibl cla s es have b ee h eld i co nect ion with t h e eve ning classes and have b een greatly appre i t c a ed by the boys . The s ervic es on S unday and W ednesday ev enings hav e b een w ell atten de d a nd there is growing up aroun d this part of the ’ S ettlem ent s work a band of y oung men and wom en who will b e its a n he e in t he e workers d lp rs days to com . I n u ne 1 0 6 on t he o s n th e e e n t he e n J , 9 , cca io of c l bratio of T th nn e s P e un men and en e e A iv r ary of alama , ight yo g wom w r e n h admitt d i t o C u rch m emb ership .

E M P O E N U U AN D O E v . L YM T B REA TH R E FE ATUR S.

The S ettl em ent has endeavored to obtai n work for those n s Du n t h worthy and in nee d with v ery gratifyi g re ults . ri g e e s ons h e een se u e 2 1 s and un men y ar , po iti av b c r d for boy yo g n e n ffi e s Th e Se e en es u i various s tor s a d o c . ttl m t tri to follow p thos e whom it th us aid s and so far the reports of their work s hav e been very sati factory. I n n its s e nes eff th e e e en has additio to p cial li of ort , S ttl m t sought in every poss ible way to aid the forces of organized n ha in e u n e en e e t h e e es governm e t . It s r t r b tr at d with gr at t courtesy by public offi cial s and takes thi s opportu nity of ex en ne Th e su er inend pressing its thanks for what has b e do . p n ffi D u n ent still holds his commi ss ion as probatio ary o cer . ri g t he e e e en s we e e in his e and ese y ar , l v boy r plac d charg of th only one has b een committ ed to t he R eform School .

1 1 0

The a e e e n n en n ha een 2 Th e e en v rag aft r oo att da ce s b 8 . v in en n e es h the e e and th e the g att da c vari wit w ath r, work of men m s h ar - e e s e s . ou , o t of w om hack driv r or day work r Ab t 2 0 men are e or ess e u and the e e en n e mor l r g lar , av rag att da c u b e a u The unusu n s e n n i n wo ld bo t thirty . al rai y aso bri g g s ness in so n the es a n and an with it ick ma y of hom of L hai a , e e e s es e eff e on t he t h e pid mic of m a l , both had th ir ct work at us e we e e e e s n ee t h e en n Ho . Still hav v ry r a o to f l that op i g ea has een s e u one La h n nee e su a y r b a mo t hop f l . ai a d d ch en e and has s n the esen e one has een a r e c t r . how that pr c of b pp i t d c a e .

B ut is u e t he un u ess the esu of it hard to ga g amo t , m ch l r lt , th e personal contact for which t he residents hav e th e oppor t unit u e th one on n n n n y. A q i t talk wi boy a rai y ight, a mor i g vis it to a family whe re a littl e fri endlines s may h elp in t h e s n es ffi u e e e e a a r olvi g of a dom tic di c lty, a toothach r li v d , or g m ent ﬁtted are all as m uch a part of her daily life as the regu lar s cla s work . Th e o e n h the W nee C u has b een s e co p ratio wit ai h rch clo , and our relations with t he Japanese Chu rch u nd er our M ethod ist e s t he E s and th e n o broth r , with pi copal Roma Cath lic h an th n en e s n a n o i Chu rc es d e gover m t s chool pl a a t d c rd al . As for t he eff ect of the work u pon the children t he remark one t he s e e e an en n e a ee or of of boy , ov rh ard aft r att da c of w k is s two , thi ‘ ‘ ’ W e no can sa You e W e no can sa You lie I y, ch at y, N o can e au e e e e n s m e ﬁght, all tim p hat , v ry tim mak ha d , ak

ee e n en me se e en . f t cl a , wh co to ttl m t Th e e n an e was e b u t u e n comm t of old r boy bri f, f ll of m a “ ” n th i g : I watch for e light .

W hence Sunshine Radiates.

RE I I I M BY MARY LUC T A W LL A S .

A gro up of abo ut ﬁfty h appy children h as for t he last s ix w eeks b een gath ering daily at Al exan d er House Ki nder en and a s e ee n s new es gart , ach w k bri g bright fac to add to h r n e s n t e n u mb ers we a e looki g forward to a full school v ry oo . Th e work d u ri ng t h e y ear has b een i nterrupt ed by ill n ess of both children and teachers— an d a quaranti ne of six w eeks

I -1 2 so he ro r es ha n e e th s six wee s t s s ee s ow. e p g b l How v r, la t k have b rought encouragement and we f eel conﬁd ent that a littl e sunshine has b een sent from our ch eerfu l room to the many ome r e esen e h s pr t d . esu s of ess ns in l e n ness n ness and e en e R lt l o c a li , ki d ob di c are b ein seen in the es t he e s as e as g daily liv of littl folk , w ll dexterity of little ﬁngers that com es only with practic e in the s e s wond erful arts that create t reasures so d ear to childi h h art . Three conscientious H awanan girl s assis t t h e Kindergar tener in the work an d join with h er in expressing sincere grati tude to t he many fri ends who h ave h elped by contribu tions of mone and m e s as e as s en u e y at rial , w ll by word of co rag s ment and ee t o make is w k s e . ch r, th or po ibl

W it h the Little Tots .

BY I L I AN I K DE I M P O L L K N A S S N .

Have you h eard th e littl e tots of Lahaina Kindergarten s pell h n and recite ? Th ey know all th eir le tt ers . W e I hold one u p the n e and s e one e s e nn n y am it p ll or mor word b gi i g with it . “ ” “ en n e e - - The n we have som e s te c s lik e th se J a m . I like ” “ ” — Our nne i n . I n s s Jam . ba r word s Lahai a thi tyl e La h -i a na . H ere is a sampl e of s e nten c es giv en u naid ed by th es e littl e “

ne n es see n e e e . e o s of ma y rac . I a ic old y I s e a pretty " e u e n u e e n baby . I fe l m ch co rag d with th ir comma d of i b t on e e u e ou r E nglish . Thi s s u f at r of work for we hav e n n o a e en e s a e s an d e e garde i g n n xt siv c l e . Flow r v g tabl es of n ar e n e an d t en e t he en many ki ds pla t d d d by childr . in du Da W e have ob served the holidays e form . May y with n an n e ar e e n ou r en n n pol e so g d da c e r c ivi g att tio ow . O ur av erage ha s b een much ov er 60 exc ept du ring t h e m easl es an d

s u un s are s e . grip p eriod . O r gro d mo t attractiv W e gladly welcom e all vis itors as th er e is a mod e st prid e in ou r bright l e e e we e in and e d n . d ear litt chil r A m rry tim hav work play . Th ey will ev er rem emb er one pl ace wh ere troubl es w ere un n n k ow . i B Cu ono .

BY N OR OW E R A T N .

W e ar e freq uently as ked th e q u est ion what b enefit to the comm unity is the Al exand er House ? W e will answe r this qu estion by telli ng of som e of our work d uri ng t he f ew months we h e een e e and l et e e e e e se av b h r , ach r ad r d cid for him lf wh eth er our labors have b een of any advantage to thos e whom w u e have so ght to help . The work of t he y ear has b een m uch th e s am e as that of e us e s e e we e e n e r u n s u pr vio y ar , xc pt hav had mor i t r ptio bro ght abou t through ill ness of teache rs and th e general s ick ness of th e u n ne ess e u n ne s e comm ity , which c itat d a q ara ti which la t d e e I s th n ? i en s e e s . e s s e . Yes v ral w k work growi g oft a k d , Y in i n n nfl n n a nd no . es t s e u e e o as t he nu e , wid i g i c ; , to mb r o se an I n t he e es e the ha f clas s d cl ub s . latt r r p ct work s a bou t e e it s u n e e s e ne and e r ach d limit til mor work r , mor mo y; mor Th n r s pac e can b e obtai ne d . e reside ts a e working as hard as s en h and e and t he t h e u n tr gt tim will allow , capacity of b ildi g i e it u s ne u 1 s b e ing tax d to s tmo t . Imagi a cl b room 30 by 6 feet with from twenty to sixty boys of all ages playi ng eroko n e e e s - s r s u es and e es e ol , ch ck r , jack t aw , p zzl oth r gam , whil en s e s a re on th e u n uses Ch u a doz mall r boy floor b ildi g ho , rch es s and n s s s no e p , boat trai of car with block , with oth r lay h s e e e e b in grou nd exc ept t e tr t . Th s oys all com e from hom es h t h e de n es e n a nd t e s . W e crow d , co g t d part of tow from camp h e een n ns e e ent n es and an av b payi g co id rabl att io to gam , eff ort is b eing mad e to stamp out t h e inborn tas t e for gam n n n e es n u se en s bling by givi g attractive a d i t r ti g am m t . O ur Mond ay night gymna si um class h eld in t he Kin d er D as Re . h e v . o gart e n room und er th e dir ction of R B . dge en e n e es n t o s me the e s es e p rov v ry i t r ti g o of old r boy , p cially n Ou r e e u en has een t h e I n dia cl ub work . limit d q ipm t b a great drawback . ss in sh h n h as e en new e u e s e and A cla ort a d b a f at r thi y ar , nst n n n F fi ve faithfu l ones hav e b e en in co a t atte da c e . ree h and drawi ng has attracted a nu mb er of Hawaiian boys who in sur w ere not particu larly i nt ereste d gam es . Som e hav e

1 1 4

D uri ng the pres ent ye ar five fri ends off ered th eir s ervices for eveni n w . s has een r ea s e a and g ork Thi b a g t t p forw rd , has ss s e in the e n ca e a i t d work mor tha we n t ll . Du n the e d e ous se ses e e e ere ri g pi mic of vari di a , at v ry hom wh sickness was known a cal l was made and help rendered wher ve n ee e n e e r d d . Ma y cases of sore ey s h ave b een tre at ed by the e s and e s ns u e as e f or the work r , moth r i tr ct d how to car e ne n s n littl o s . O e ill u tration of a Japa ese family will suffi ce s mu the ss s n e en w s e e ne to how how ch a i ta c giv a appr ciat d . O s n h t he e u s e b u t e e tormy ig t fath r , who co ld p ak v ry littl E n s e the u s and t he an in gli h , cam to cl b room , by aid of t erpr et er we l earned that his littl e boy was q u ite s ick with c and th e e e e s esse a nd h e w n e old , family w r gr atly di tr d , a t d t n h l a h s t o k ow how e shou d c re for t e child . A vi it to h e hom e and simpl e i nstru ctions given togeth er with som e warm appli h s h e cations had t e de ired results . T e fath er oft n com es to wa his e en n s and e e e s e s the tch child play of v i g , r p at dly p ak of n u en n n him s is on th e n e wo derf l att tio show . Thi e of ma y ca s s n un e our e h es e e e ar e e n daily comi g d r car . T p opl e ag r to l ear how a e e en and we e the e is not far to c r for th ir childr , hop tim distant wh en Al exander Hou se may add a district nu rse to s it s list of work er . s h e een sen the se n M aunaolu and Two girl av b t to mi ary at , in each case the clothing and bedding have been provided f or t u t he eff the w e s en s s e hro gh ort of ork r , fri d alway gladly h lp T en in ou t . wo s s es we e th e en g Chri tma parti r giv for childr , and plans for social gath erings for one even in g e ach for the ns nes e and nes e e een m e t h e Hawaiia , Chi Japa hav b ad at work ’ ers e hom . I n clos ing we woul d ask : is it poss ible for three h undred and fifty p eople to com e to cle an w ell v entilated bright cl ub room s und er Chri s tian i nfl u enc e withou t in som e way b eing the e e so n ? Can s e n es me b tt r for doi g boy play cl a , whol o gam es und e r th e prop e r environm ents without the s il en t in fl u ence ? It r equires wi s dom and earnes t prayers to guide t he ri si ng tid e of new thought in the various nationaliti es with which we constantly have to labor and skill and ingenuity ar e en e the u s b ut e is t he oft tax d to tmo t , aft r all it worth h we nee e n e s e is e e s e . w il What do d mor tha all l mor work r , e s e and m e ne n on t h e it s mor pac , or mo y for carryi g work to wid er fi el d of use ful n ess as planned by th e fo und er of th e Set l t ement .

1 1 6 ’ W aiakea s Story.

BY R E RB ECK . CLA A M .

The work accomplish e d d u ring t he pas t twelve months at W ea e e en u t h e e aiak Social S ttl m t , tho gh far from id al toward our eff is e e has b een ne e e ess e which ort dir ct d , v rth l mark d by progress along both material and spiritual li nes . Th e disp ensary has been of great importanc e as a m eans of n t h ha een en 2 2 6 s e e e e . s r achi g p opl It b op day , a total of 0 e men s n een n s e e an e e 1 335 tr at t havi g b admi i t r d , av rag of 4 N e e e s es . o se us e s e s us . daily rio pid mic hav vi it d M a l , tra unn n e s s n se s es s e s e choma , r i g ar , ki di a , a thma , gripp , impl e e s n n m en nes se e e u s and ess f v r, poi o i g fro food , brok bo , v r c t l serious b u mp s and br ui ses constitute t h e range of ailm ents e e ne ue se e s and sus e e ses tr at d . O tr ca of l pro y two p ct d ca h n u n th e E e n ul b e ave b ee met d ri g e y ar . v rythi g which co d h u ee ese u n un es was ne e t o ght of to ch r th fort at , do for th m , n e is no a Th e e ses si c e all m dical aid of av il . gr at majority of ca are children and th e warm plac e which the Se ttl em ent holds in their h eart s is dou btl e ss l argely due to t he reli ef from p ai n e a e e e en e e e which th y h v xp ri c d th r . Con tact with t he religious life of the comm unity is continued e n Th a has te along form r li es . e S bbath School had a high wa r i en n e 1 0 8 u it s e e is b ut 2 . s mark att da c of , tho gh av rag 7 Th

es not in u e t h e nes e un . is e l do cl d Japa S day School , which r al y a part of the Set tl ement and wh1ch has an enrollm ent of som e u The e h s n our is en e se 46 p pil s . r port of t i bra ch of work giv l n Re u h h s s ne s e . C he e the se v . w r by Japa mi i t r , Hig c i At ri tma e t he a s u n e en t h e e e ses tim two Sabb th School it d to joy x rci , th e e Chris t mas tree and e gifts tog th r . ’ Moth ers m eeti ngs con tinue to b e h eld we ekly for Bibl e n l esso s and practical h ealth talks . Th e C s n E n e e es s en an d un are hri tia d avor Soci ti , ior j ior , n s n N ne - e e s e e n wide awak e a d progre s i g . i ty two m mb r hav b e en l e u n th e e s - e e ne rol d d ri g y ar , of whom ixty two hav r mai d n s n N o e e e v en e th e e nes u se ese co ta t . gr at r id c of ar t p rpo of th E nde avorers n eed b e s tated than t he fact that d u ring the past e e e en e 1 the s e and is y ar th y hav giv ov r $ 35 to Ma t r, that of th amo u nt $ 1 1 2 w ere co ntrib u ted to b enevol enc e and the work t h e s e of the Ki ngdomouts ide of e soci ty it lf . The s e n s s s has s it s e effi en e e wi g cla for girl lo t v ry ci t t ach r , M rs who has een e en e b e con . Shaw , b pr v t d y ill h alth from in in Th ss has een n nu e e e t u her . e g work cla b co ti d , how v r , un e t h e e n the e e en e and has had d r dir ctio of S ttl m t work r , 1 1 7 ns nt en n e s e 1 s e has ea e a co ta att da c of om 4 girl , whil it r ch d s n en The r has een n nue b e id es some 30 tra si ts . wo k b co ti d n th e nes n s e and i e not se - su alo g li laid dow la t y ar , wh l lf pport in s not e t he e ne ess for wi u g, aim to giv mat rial c ary work , tho t e som e return either in mon y or labor . Th e w eaving class has b een t emporarily susp ended for lack A n ss e e ea n i a f a e e . s bus e s s e of a t ach r a i , how v r , w vi g till ur e th e e e en as th e en n e n t of S ttl m t, wom bri g th ir ha diwork i r the e s en e s se fo e . to work r , who oft abl to di po of it th m n e en s N em e ene the the ln A co c rt giv la t ov b r, op d way for ’ t ro u t ion t e An e d c of athl etics to he S ettl em ent s lif . acr of n i h u en u s . . enne t e u s e gro d g v by Mr C C . K dy for p rpo of u n s n t he e e en su e - un ou e f r i hi g S ttl m t with a itabl play gro d , c pl d su s n ne has e ss e us with a b ta tial gift of mo y , mad it po ibl for to enter upon this new phase of settl ement work with excel en un t u s s e has een ns e l t opport i i es for s cc e s . Ba k t ball b i tall d and is i h i en W e e b e e n high favor with t e ch ldr . hop to abl to es tabli sh regular athletic cl ubs among th e you ng p eopl e of the un enn s and u e i s n b e e ou r s comm ity . T i croq t w ll oo add d to li t of attractio ns and we trust with t h e cl earing and b eau tifying our un s h is now in ess e er of gro d whic progr , to hav a v y pl easant and thoro u ghly eq u ipp ed c enter for the s ocial as well as t he phys ical and religious life of t he commun ity . It is in th e eveni ngs that the comm unity is mo st in need of t he i nfl uenc e of the S ettl em ent and our id eal is to hav e the n e n i t h e ee Un e esen con b u ildi g op en every ev ni g n w k . d r pr t dit ions e e s is m i e and w e e b e s s , how v r , thi i pract cabl , hav to ati fied n en b u t h ee en t h e e e e with havi g it op t r , wh p opl may com i in mes n e s n n and . for r ad g, i gi g ga s n s us the e efi n e nee s th e e e en Thi bri g to v ry d it d of S ttl m t , a e n t he un and an ss s n Th e cottag o gro d s a i ta t worker . com mu nity is s teadily increas ing and is mo st u rgently in n ee d of us su e a el e u e e e n can e Th e j t ch h lp s a w l qipp d S ttl m e t giv . a en s e een 0 and 60 en of n e en a e p r t of b tw 5 childr ki d rgart g , l n in t h e e e n a e e esse e es e ivi g imm diat vici ity , h v xpr d th ir d ir n e e b e s e at h e t n Th e n t e e e t . that a ki d rgart might tart d . S t l m children in ques tion a r e mo st of th e m to b e citiz ens wh en th ey attain th eir majority and th e val u e of ev ery i nfl u enc e for good b u e r u n h e now s u u n e a s e ar e b ; ro ght to b a po t m . rro d d th y y nn be est ma e n e so m n n uen es t e . U a y i fl c oward vil , ca ot i t d d r present circu m stances the worker is comp ell ed to live a mil e and the e e en n n ff s a half from S ttl m t , a co ditio of a air far from i e b u t ca n s e b e e e e un th e e n s d al , which carc ly r m di d til m a to b u e and e an s s s n e ild a cottag to provid for a i ta t work r , who n e een n might w ell b e a ki nd ergart e r hav b fou d .

1 1 8

n e i he The us E s e ns e erto k own h re n t city . famo t y orga will b car e e i s n n n ried . Th r s almo t no li e of books know to the trade i which we can not show to ou r patrons interesting ﬁgures though it is our u ose s a e the n u se : e us p rp to tick l rg ly to mai p rpo , viz r ligio books .

P P ER I N I E I ERE E A S F V D FF NT LANGUAG S .

T F n i s H a h e e s su e s . s een su ess e s ri d a cc b a cc for y ar , e e an F n s a u of s n the b for S ra ci co w s tho ght . It howed o ” “ ” s s l e t oo s e The Ka H oaloh a n book a ma l cr dit thi y ar . , o ly f e e ol d i n u n e w s s e su ss . e es a y ar , a pro o c d cc too It r ach nearl y 90 0 sub scrib ers each month with notes on t h e S unday School l esson for e very S un day in t h e month and Ch u rch and ene e u n e s fi s e g ral r ligio s w . It paid a good pro t thi y ar . Bu t not P u uese e ? e e u b e u why a ort g pap r Th r o ght to s ch . The is e on Bu t t he nee f r nes e and tim e rip for e . d o Japa Chi nese papers is even greater The Board employs some 50 eva ngelis ts to preach Ch ri st among th e Japan ese an d Chi nese who outnu mb e r all the rest of our population and we are not availing ou rselv es of t h e b es t possibl e m eans of creat in s n en en — th e s n ne s e e b e g Chri tia s tim t Chri tia w pap r . W li ev e we can and should have pap ers in t he five langu ages and o en s h can ou r own n n at n exp e to t e Board . W e do pri ti g h e an e e n e can e ne e r c eap r d b tt r tha w hav it do . W e hav oom n u r n n n h e ough in o fi e ew b uildi g to do all t e work ourselves . en e we n ee n n n not n e s b ut H c d a pri ti g pla t , o ly for pap r for all sorts of Ch ri s tian p r i nting to su ppl e m ent th e work of t he B t e fi s h s n n e es s n E n e s s . u we n e va g li t d r t , a C ri tia pri t r , pr ma , an su n en w e li notyp e m to take charge of ch a pla t . Wh e hav him s hown to u s we will b e r eady for th e Hawaiian Board

n n e e e e w e e . pri ti ng pla t . W b li v e shall hav th m both

1 2 0 Annual Report of the Treasurer of the

a a a Eva a H w ii n ngelic l Association .

M MAY 1 1 06 MAY 1 1 0 FRO 5 , 9 , TO 5, 9 7 .

E E S R C IPT .

N A GE ER L FUN D.

I ncome from I nvested Funds : C M oo . . C ke l S . ast e . N C sho C . R . Bi p h n . At rto J . B e K mahal S. a o Sm th L . i

. Sa N . F yre M . S. Rice

on — l at on a u u a sona E a l . i W i k r ge , . H . B i ey D ' P Rent Broad land at Kalaoa Kaauhuhu lan ent ohala d r , K M ’ rs . aua asto s Aid Rice, K i P r M rs M a t h Al and . r a ex er M r eo m le . G rge S i y M r h n o n E . S la , J i c ir M r n udd . He ry J Kenwood Evangelical Church nd— P o tland on Frie r , Oreg W l — ft u a n h . . o h s f a s ur h G N i c x g i . P rc e o J pa e e C c s t W a lu u i e , i k Maui Aid Associat ion E n . a e t H . C rp er

A A O H U GEN ER L FUN D.

Allen o d l a , C r e i C A mst on M r r g, . J Ath t on M r an M rs d . e . r , C. H Ath t on F ank C er , r Ath on r M t M s . er , . J Athe ton a t M r , K e ow n M r n an n B . a d M r s . d S e , pe cer astle M rs M a C , . ry ( h stle o P , Ge rge astl ll am C e , Wi i R I Z I Cegtral Union Church ham la n W a n C ber i , rre ham erla n Rev W C b i H . oo e C k , J . P ook M r n . a d M rs C M C e, . . oleman a C , H rriet C A Friend l av s . iv D ie , T C e Dickey, C. H . l Sa f Do e . n ord B Eme son S N r , . Ewa Japanese Church Ewa Church Friend Fort Street Chinese Church lman M rs . Sa ah A Gi , r

ul . G ick, O H

Ha M r E s . y, . W Honolulu Port uguese Ch urch o A H pper, J . o W . L H pper,

na a . I g ki , K n M r n M P o s . a rs J e , d . . C Kamai ili O S. p , K . K n k a a anui, S. M . Kaneohe A E Kna M ss . pp , i Kaumakapili Church Ka i h wa a ao S. S. Kawaiahao Chu rch Lewers

Low . rey, F J

l son Ro t Ne , ber

Oni . S. , H A m l Mr . a a e s . P r e, H Pukaloheau Rat A h . , J .

R M r and M r . h odo ha ds . s ic r , T e re R ha ds uth ic r , R ha ds Ath ton Ric r , er Sm th M ss Al e M i , i ic m t S h A. . i , H M rs A Soa s M r . and . . re , V l M rs n nw . St a ge a d, E u n Rev . T r er , . B W aianae Church So t W ana . E ai e C . cie y Waikane Church M h tn . W i ey, Dr. J

r C. olf M s. W e, F

P unla Church P apaikou Church P ukaana Church n t d hu h of a a an S ohala U i e C rc W ime d . K W aipio Church a m a an h l W i e d S. Ko a a 543-35

A A M UI GEN ER L FUN D.

B aldw n P i , H . . B w th E eck i , . G . la k ha l E s . F c , C r e Fl m n e i g , D . T . F n th ou h rie d ( r g L . B . K. ) H aiku Chu rch) Halawa Church H amakuapoko ( H awanan ) H amakua oko E p C . . H ana Church H onokohau Church H uelo Church Hu l E e o C . . Kaahumanu Church Kaanapali Church Kahakuloa Church Kahului Church Kanaio Church Kaupo Church Keanae Chu rch Keokea Chu rchi Kipahul u Chu rch K ula Chinese Church Makena Church Nahiku Church O lowalu Church O lowalu E C . . Paia Japanese Church P aia N ati ve Ch urch Pai a Port uguese Church

Pa a E . awa an i C . ( H ii ) P ookela Church P i S uh . up , . K W aihee Church W aikap u Ch-urch Wailuku Japanese Church Wailuku Chi nes e Church Wailuku Union Church Wainee Church u E Wailuk C . E a n . W i ee C. M OI-ORA! GEN ERAL FUN D.

Halawa Church Kal aupapa Church M embers : K . l J K. e iikuli Kamh u G. a Kekuni M rs an an . C . K ik m . Kahal i J . D ea oku Mrs o se . a hu . R 5 K pa S anu . Ke Ka laupapa Church M rs aleo H olo ina i . K p M rs achu own . K Br Sarah Kekipi M r k s . Hana h . K a i Ka um S. ano K. M rs ah l . K i i H ui Naita Elia Kaaihue Samuel Kapahu M Penikila J . . Kalaup apa Church a lawao iloama K , S

H C I N ESE W ORK .

nh Bur am Dr . Cent ral Union Church st o n hu h lo Fir F reig C rc , Hi o t St e hu h onolulu F r r et C rc , H o t St t hu h onolulu F r ree C rc , H Hauula Chi nese Church Hilo Chinese Church Rent M akapala School Kohala Chinese Church Kula Chinese Kohala Chinese Church Wailuku Chinese Waimea Chine se l u a ft s Wi b r F. Cr

P T K OR UGUESE \VOR .

Honolulu Port uguese Church Honolulu P ort uguese Sunday School Hilo Port uguese Church Rent of small cott age Sale of materi als on parsonage r armal e M s . P e

1 2 5 APA J N EsE W ORK .

M r f . a t s . W F. Cr Ewa Japanese Church Ewa Plantation Company st o n hu h lo Fir F reig C rc , Hi H onomu School rent f or 6 months onomu a an s u H J p e e Ch rch . onomu a an s E H J p e e C. Kohala Japanese Church Kukuihaele Japanese Church Lihue Japanese Church M akiki Japanese Church Nuuanu Japanese Church N uuanu Japanese Ch urch Papaikou Japane se Church M rs A a mal . . H . . P r ee Wai al ua Plantat ion Company

P LAM A M I SSION A .

Central Union Church collect ions Central Union Trust ees N ight School Palama collecti ons

A W I N EE CH URCH .

Repairs on Hale Aloha : A h t n Mr M rs t o and . er , . . C H ow n A B e , W . . astl C e , G. P . Coo M an r M M s . r d . ke, . C m n M a o S. . D , Dickey, C . H . l n h m l a . Di i g , B . F n M rs A o s . . Ly , J h f A S a . c e er, F . h tn M rs M S W i ey, . .

M I D- PA I FI I N T T C C S I UTE.

Balance of proceeds from sale of land

AM ERI AN M I SSI N A Y A I ATI C O R SSOC ON .

Received from t he Treasurer

ALA M A PE I AL FUN P S C D.

v f om . l o Recei ed r G. N Wi c x

T A I FI M I SSI ON A Y I N TI TUTE N OR H P C C R S .

I ncome from invested f unds

Kahakuloa Church Nahiku Church Kipahulu Church Halawa Church Waihee Church Lihue Church Kaumak i a il . E p C . Helani Church

end th ou h K. Fri ( r g L. B . ) Central Kona Church Kekaha Church Holualoa Chapel Haiku Church Kaupo Church a l hu h lo H i i C rc , Hi Nuuanu Japanese Church Honomu Japanese Church om on u . E H C . Ewa Church Honolulu Port uguese Church Lihue Union Church Makaweli Japanese Church Lihue Japanese Church Koloa First Protestant Paia Portugue se Church Keokea Church Ka neohe Church Papaikou Church a o hu h est Hamakua W ipi C rc , W Kohala Church Waimea Chinese Church a lu n o W i ku U i n 8 . S. Hilo First Foreign Church S. K P upuhi Pookela Church Waimea and S Kohala Churches Kalapana Waikapu H akalau Church Waioli Church Kaanapali Church Kahului Church ( English) Olowalu Church Koolau Church

H ma ua o o E . a k p k C .

E . Wailuku C. E a a . P i C .

Ka ilua Church ( Baker) H awanan an E . Kaahum u ( C . ) al E Olow u C . . E n . Wai ee C . E l . H ue o C . Waimea Church ( Kauai) P ukaana Church 505-70

1 2 8 M S E A RE E INI T RI L LI F FUND .

Amount v f m recei ed ro Treasurer . EX P E N D U E IT R S . E ERA G N L FUND .

Ale ande a sona W lu u a M r . g k to . . oo x r P r e, i , J P C ke part payment A M A . . . athe n at l n f ht n e o h t . g ri g Ob r i , reig ex ibi Huelo deed and recording the same ’ ast o s Aid So et aua P r ci y, K i alol an m m n o d ov e t Co. a d M r A ook P L I pr e , p i . . F. C e for work undertaken — a d for th M . E u h m e . as . e s s ft P i p rc e N . P . I pr i e Gi R t of M rs . ice las year e a s on P ookela hu h Mau p ir C c , i R — r Taxes Jones lot Kaaua land Holualoa Chapel N ew building P nt n awa an a tt Co ri i g, H ii G ze e Purchase W ailuku land for Japanese Ch urch tam s n n S p a d deed o the same . Recording release and signature same

H I N K C ESE W OR .

— Hilo Chinese Church insurance — Reading room light s — Reading room moving — House rent s W aikiki Mi ssion ’ W oman s Home Aala Mi ssion H auula Mi ss ion — Rent H o Kwai Tak — Rent Hotel St reet M i ssion — Rent Ting Ahli n ’ — Chinese W oman s Home water rate for the year . Traveling expenses E hw n for the ea . W . T i g y r Diff erent evangeli sts M ss u n i C. L . T r er — Sundries Ex amination pape rs Aala j anitor ’ Takami s half salary by error charged to t hi s account and di scovered too Salaries : amon F. W . D E hw n . W . T i g Che Jan ho n U . C Pi g H o Tsz Tsung How Fo C . Lau Hee Ting Ah Lin u n C . L . T r er M r T m z s . a S Ku Yuen D uck M rs M S m s . F. . i p on E ugene Siu Yeung Cheung M r on Pi s. Li K g D r M u nham . . B r a son H . J ck Goo Kam See Man Ho W . y on U . T g

APAN E E J S W ORK .

— Ot i s Cary Money sent for t raveling evangeli sts — Chri stian Club Telephone Repairs Sewer W at er Pl umbing Speci al vot e - Suehiro l n n u uda trav s s . . J . F k e i g expe e lo a sonag and sta l a s Hi , P r e b e rep ir Hilo Parsonage rent Hilo P arsonage water na a n a K. I g ki hot el bill a d t r vel

na a l . K . I gaki t r ve Kozaki scholarships Ka ir o m Kak T . j o r o at aako Rent Ka kaako preaching place omu o t av l n ns K . K r r e i g expe e mu f u n u . o o t etc K K r r i re, Komu o mo n ns K . r vi g e pe e —x Kinau St reet Mi ssion water Ki nau St reet Mission repairs

otan hot l ll . H . K i e bi otan ns s t o H . K i expe e o an fu n tu and f ht H . K t i r i re reig ’ n av l n ns s M rs . Kot a i s t r e i g expe e M a a av l n ns K . ed tr e i g expe e

M a d f u n t u . K . e a r i re M akiki Jap anese Church rent M oiliili Chapel rent N uuanu Japanese Church i nsurance R umu a s v s at a alua ev . T . Ok r , er ice W i R umu a s v s at Ewa ev. . k T O r , er ice mu a o t on the a an s h st an Rev . u . T Ok r , pr per y J p e e C ri i Club p remi ses kumu a towa d ns s of ka T . O r r expe e Hi ri kumu a t av l n ns to a an T . O r r e i g expe e J p

1 30

PO TU E R GU SE W ORK.

Honolulu Parsonage taxes water rates sewer rates

a s Mr att son ” rep ir . P er avel n ns s A o Tr i g expe e . V . S ares a es— 1m rovements hu T x p c rch lot . School premises water rates S hoo m s s s w ~ c l pre i e e er rates . Hilo Parsonage wat er rates Salaries : A . Soa s V. re M Santo . s . G E l . a v G. d Si a

H A AI I A W N W ORK .

l n ns av s 0 . ul Tr e i g expe e H . G ick E m . S ot o . Ti e E an l st s to annual m t n v ge i ee i g . od R . B . D ge Kualu sala ry ’ Balance on Akana s expenses Salaries ul one-half O . H . G ick,

W . a o C . P. K e D Kahooi . o M Kamakawiwoole C . .

Samoa J . mo E S. t o . Ti e W a au W . G. i A A ana . k Leleiwi J . B . Inaina J . P . Jame s Kamakaiwi

E A D OM M I SI ON F EI N M I I N A M RI CAN BO R C S ERS OR G SS O S.

all A n - a d . . t 5 P i W W H , ge 34 55

Al o alan on o n M ss on a ount 2 0 . ( s b ce F reig i i cc , $ 5

N A Y I ATI N AM ERI CAN M I SSI O R ASSOC O .

E nglis h lVor k

ala A S. a S ry . B ker d R . o . B D ge A Rath J . . J apanese Work Salary K Higuchi am T . Ok ura M . Saito h a sh K. S ir i i ana G. T ka ' W ashi ama N . y nt and e t a sala W ashi ama Re x r ry N . y

Chinese W ar k Salary Ho Tsz I n Ho Kwai Tak Yee Kui

Goo Kim Fui

E N GLI SH WORK .

R A n— s f t . u hana u ha o st eo n . B c P rc e er p ico Care of Alexander premises R od t av l n ns s . B . D ge r e i g expe e A — f h s . a nt o o S. B ker Re r e A S ak — av l n ns s . e . B er Tr e i g xpe e ham la n— ov m sala H . W . C ber i N e ber ry ham la n— I ooo-m l t t H . W . C ber i i e icke Salari es A a . S. B ker ll C. W . Hi R od e . B . D g M d at J . . Ly g e P alama Sett lement ( balance) M r Ruth a s . B ker ham la W . n H . C ber i

A W K SOCI L OR .

— Insurance Alexander House Salaries : E A a . . B bb N ora Towner W aiakea Settlement

K 0 I i ALA SE M I N ARY.

Paid to Treasure r

AT ' K E DUC I ON AL W OR .

Balance against f und last year 374 6 Toward expenses of Akaiko Akana now charged to H awanan work FO EI GN M I SSI ON R S.

’ a K k la— moun ta n f om M r a u u s Tabith e e a t ke r s . H p k sala ry — Kuokoa 2 years for Kauwealoha Re Ka uwealoh v. a M r s a u u . H p k Cost of draft ’ B M aho s ala al . Mr s s , e ry P W all aid W . . H

I N T E T ER S .

On overdra ft

A A T K EK H PROPER Y.

Taxes

PALAM A M I SSI ON .

Incidental s J anitor and M usici an E lectric light s W ater Night School House rent ’ n A ath h us t . s o Re J . R e m A R n ha t A l s ath d o . Sa a ry Ja e . bei g c rge

A A . . )

( Balance on thi s account aft erwa rds t ran s f E n l sh wo k erred to g i r . )

OFFI E X TE N E CE S .

Annual report — b ox n . Hawaii an Trust Co. re t Lights Nat ional Council Tax ’ S O n s sala wh l in new u ld n . H . i ry i e b i i g B x nt 0 . o P. re Repairs on new b uildi ng Repairs on old b uildi ng Rent St amp s and freight Sundries Taxes Special help in t he office Stat ionery and printing Telephone av l n ns s— D r S udd Tr e i g expe e . c er Salarie s :

Abolo Lydia K. M r onathan Shaw . J

BALANCES PAID FROM GE NERAL FUND TO CLOSE A CCOUNTS.

Balance to credit General Fund Publications Order Department Office Expense B awanan Work Japanese Work Chinese Work Portuguese Work

Social Work American Board Lands Kohala Semi nary I nterest Kekaha Property udd D . Sc er a c E ns Speci l Se . xpe e Theodore Richards Debit balance to new account

1 $v9.0 35- 2

E A A R C PITUL TION .

E EI P R C TS.

General Fund Oahu General Fund Kaua1 General Fund H awan General F und Maui General Fund M olokai General Fund I nvested Funds Ka H oaloha The Friend

H awanan Work Japanese Work Chinese Work Port ugue se Work

Palama Settlement Palama Speci al Fund Mini sterial Relief Society

M . . A . . . . B C F Foreign Mi ssions Wainee Church - B l Mid P aciﬁc I nstit ute ( a . ) Bank of H awaii overdraft

1 36 DI T E EX PEN UR S.

Gene al und last ea al r F ( y r b . ) General Fund Publications Order Dep artment

Japanese W ork Chinese W ork Port uguese Work

O O O O O O O O O O O O O O

A A . M . . . ' Social W ork A merican Board Lands a Kohala Seminary I nterest on overdra ft Kekaha Property Doremus Sc udder Special Secret ary Fund Theodore Richards Makiki Japanese Church Foreign Mi ssions

M . N. P. I . Palama Settlement Palama Speci al Fund w n n F n Re o a a a a d or o Mi s l . S t H ii . W rk i . cie y A M . B . C . F. Cash

ALA E TRIAL B NC . Aft ma n los n nt s er ki g c i g e rie . Cash General Fund Bank of H awan

I nvestment M N . P . . I . Palama Speci al Fund M akiki Japanese Church W ainee Church M . P . I

The li abilities of the Board exceed the assets as by above Trial Balance by s e t full sum tt ed Re p c y , E RE A S TH ODO RICH RD , asu Tre rer. A udited and found correct . W M A . W . H LL, Vice- President Minutes of the Annual Meeting of 1907.

The E ighty- ﬁfth Annual Meeting of the Hawaiian Evangelical

ss n ene 1 0 . . u 2 1 0 in Ka A ociatio op d at a m Sat rday, May 7, 9 7, waiahao hu e i n l se e le Re W m d v. C rch , with a d vot o a rvic by illia h R N n . e P l . t e d ev. en . e de iv Lo o At Mo rator , H ry H ark r , e his nnu d ess e h e e e e . s s o r d a al ad r , aft r whic Mr Th odor Richard p k “ ” n us a s e s as o M ic s a Religiou Forc . Thi w followed by an “ address by t he Cogresponding Secretary on A P roposed Evan elistic ve ent se n an E n g Mo m , which clo d with a motio that va gelist ic Committ ee be appointed t o consider the que stion and re th ss t n h s as unanimousl w v e . h port to e A ocia io . T i carri d T e Moderator appointed the following committees : E van elis tic : ess s u e Des m e u O . . G g M r . Sc dd r, ha , Ho , H lick , il e M ahih a e W . , Timot o, hit e De B usiness : ss s u e s e . M r . Sc dd r, ha , Timot o P e i ion : s u i l lili G Kama aw oo e K u . t t s e s s . k w . O . a M r H lick , , e r olo n P uu i N : ess s k . c . gy M r Hill , Kali o , hur h n Associations : e s D K Re or ts o C c es a d s s . e a p f M r odg , h e u . mok , W it o it tion A ments : e s e K ln io C ns t u al mend s s . u e M r Sc dd r , p , Rich s ard . Adjourned to carry out program for S unday which consisted Ka 1 1 wai h u h m. R se e a ao . ev . O . . of a rvic at Ch rc at a , at which H ’ Gulick preached the annual sermon and the Lord s S upper was Kauh nd n D D o se e e s . n ane a . b rv d with R v Joh Hiram Bi gham , , n offi ciati g .

N D 2 O . M AY , MAY 7

’ S ectional prayer meetings were held at 9 o clock and were led n R in E n s h w ev . in . one t e s s . by of pa tor Ha aiia , C W Hill gli h , P n in u n U. C nese. O mu in nese a d . Mr . T . k ra Japa Mr Cho i g hi E h e n u e t h e e s n P ns Rev . . . C S i lds co d ct d xpo itio of hilippia , Chapter 1 at S ectional in terpr etations foll ow e d and then

in n n s . M r s e the sso n . . . Richard drill d A ciatio Si gi g Mr I aac M “ Cox next d elivered an addres s on Th e P ublic School as a ”

e i u F e H e was e P n . . e r R lig o s orc . follow d by ri cipal A M M r ill ,

R M H I I F O A WA .

M inist rs— A e . . e . . u n Des i n . H , R , . . u S Bak r A B cha a S L ha , K g m . K . W . P . o a . e . N . oku Kauhane chi , C W Hill , C Ka , J , J . ,

. e G L el . . . k e a E s e s . o e J K ala, L Kopa , J . S , M Sait , C . . Shi ld ,

E G. da . . Silva D ele at F r om the Chur hes— D M r es c . s . . . e g Alawa , A S Bak r, H ola wi K l h r . o i o M a . . . . a e a s . un p , , . . , L J H K Kai S W , M Kama a D Ken i M nauli C. . o ac N . . oa K . L Kapa , H . , W . L ha , , T . S . aka ’ J elua N I n i n uoa u s . , . , K . Shirai hi S ea ker— E r k ss . b ec . ot 2 . p Mi C M . , I Takami . T al 9 n e — 1 2 Total umber of M emb rs 9 . I n the e n n f te o the nu es nnu e s aft r oo a r appr val of mi t , a al r port e e esen e the es n in e e r e su e and w r pr t d by Corr po d g S cr ta y, Tr a r r The n E e s . e e s e o e e n e Traveli g vang li t Th se r port w re rd r d pri t d . e R D ss n e e e . e e s e su ev . o e A ociatio l ct d Mr Th odor Richard tr a r r , r

r Re E . o m d es n n e an . us Scud er cor po di g secr tary d v S . Timote e n e n e s The l n e e s en e e s trav li g va g li t . fol owi g w r cho m mb r of F e n D n . . s W . e e the o the s : . B ard of A ociatio Al xa d r , K Arch r,

Rev . e F . D n P P . G. F e n . s e . . . C . Ath rto , Ca tl , Cook , W amo , J ‘

R P e Re E . . . Gu . . e un ev. . . v . O . H lick , J K K kah a , H H ark r , S

H n P n and Rev . Re D es e ve . o . . . e v. . . Timot o, W W t r lt H Baldwi N awahin we e n m n e the e n O . e r o i at d to Am rica Board for cor orate e e s e esen the ss n u p m mb r hip to r pr t A ociatio of Ma i , Molo n De e es the N on oun 1 0 e e kai a d Lanai . l gat to ati al C cil of 9 7 w r

H n . e e e e as s . u o . . . l ct d follow From Ka ai , W H Ric , Sr ;from H n Re . P e u on. H on P . es v . . e O u . . ; ah , C Jo , H K o po from Ma i , D m W . e Re . . Re . v . P n . . . v . ; H Baldwi , B V Bazata , K Whit fro E e s Re . . h nne v . Re Des . . e : H v. . . awaii , S L a , C C K dy, C , Shi ld e e Rev D u e . e e ese e e es o at larg , . . Sc dd r Vot d to giv th d l gat p w r to appoint their own alternates . his e as en of the Dr . e e . A S . Bak r r ad r port Ag t Board for w e be n e The ss n s ed n as . e Ko a . It vot d to pri t d A ociatio r olv itself into the {our local Associati ons to consider the question of n i mi i sterial a d. n ue Adjour ed until T sday at 9 a . m .

E D MAY 2 8 U . T S AY,

the e ee n s e e led Rev. At 9 a . m . pray r m ti g w r by n i E n sh Re De sh in n G. s n v . . M . Sa to gli , by . S L a Hawaiia , M an n h ne e nd in in s a . u by Mr . Mo Mi g C i , by Mr K . Hig chi h A u n t Y M . n es e . P u u e s e e e . . . Japa . Mr a l S p r, cr tary of C , co d ct ed t he exposition of P hilippians s econd chapter at 9 :30 and was

1 4 0 f o n r r The usual s n se ce a llowed by sectional i te p etations . o g rvi w s l e d reasu er c ards a er w c a se es of a resses ere by T r Ri h , ft hi h ri dd w “ d e r n 11 l r F . o st an c s For u e e M . W Da 0 C oo O liv r d by . m hri i S h “ T e o R u on The E u a e C s n n ev . . c d s rrit ry, by S Kap d t hri tia Mi i ” “ t r R i on i n h wa e E . S u W t f a v . t o e y o , H ii by ” ha K d of Sch ol C N H re an M r u ur n s n E du nese eed e d . a o hi , by . T Ok m Chri tia ” i n s r at Fu ur F a a e e in s er o e ss . c onal t e or J p Thi T rit y . R ce In the afternoon at after the reading and approval of the m n ep n e u es r o s s an e s evs . . . . . i t , rt of I l d Ag t R M Lydgat , R B ‘ J D r n Re D e se . W W e we e e v . . . e e and . . odg C W Hill pr t d , K hit r ad in t n n u h s y a e e o a . e e g that of Mr . L dgate who w s d ai d Ka i T n n h r e e e M r . e e t e r f ports were order d pri t d . Hill th r ad e r po t o t he om ee on N e esen e ua n es C mitt crology , which pr t d obit ry otic of He n M n R M n . s u e ee v . other Castle a d e . J . Ka oho al o all d d f li gly l M r W M r n r u s . P t d M . K. . . o the e s of . a s . . . d ath T R Amal , C M r Th n e n e Th e e nd s u . e es e e e . Ka o a . K ia otic w r ord r d pri t d n h n u n n ne n n The Associatio t e adjo r ed u til Wed sday mor i g . i e e e h Ka m s n o . emorial to Mot her Ca tle s giv l sewher . T at t Mr noho follows :

RI B E TO REV. O E P M I K O O T UT J S H AH AN H .

’ e n en e e n his es on the 6th of M a y Broth r Ka oho t r d i to r t day , 1 0 H e was n in P un e e the s his 9 7 . bor a , Hawaii , wh r day of boy hood were passed and the beginning of his education for the ser e e e In e n the n s he vice of his race was r c iv d . pr paratio for mi i try Re en P e who not Dr de and the v . . s u e un e . t di d d r Hy H ry H ark r , on e u e his m n e us u but so set u n ly q ipp d i d with r ligio tr th , al po n u H e wa him the stamp of their own zeal a d ind stry . s ordained to the n s on the 2 l st O e 1 8 8 and has e ee mi i try of ctob r , 9 , h ld thr nen s es on the s n u : n e ue promi t pa torat i la d of Ka ai , viz Ha al i , Lih ' H a n e as n i o and W aim ea . e w s ho or d a broth er amo g h s c an e a e h e hi worke rs d b elov d s a l ad er by is p opl e . By s attrae tiv e p ers onality and s inc erity of faith h e won back many who een en t e o t he u n s e had b ali a d fr m Ch rch , or draw away by fal e e s and u n his e e s e t he end e t ach r , bo d p opl to him lf to that th y h mig t b e u nit ed to Chri st . H s n i the n e e G u we e e ha falle n noo tim of lif . ladly wo ld r tain such spirits with us : but we believe he has j oined the ranks of n s n in he sen h n e n mi i teri g spirits t pre ce of t e Ki g et r al .

E DN E D M AY 2 W S AY , 9 .

’ e ee n e l d Des The 9 o clock pray r m ti gs w re e by Revs . S . L . ha

oo i . nd G Fu . Re . . and u e ess s . e a v Sc dd r, M r Ma da Kim J L 1 4 1 w n u e the e s on P ns e Hop ood co d ct d xpo iti of hilippia third chapt r . e se n n e e ns nd s n sh P es F en . Aft r ctio al i t rpr tatio a o g wor ip r id t A . G fﬁ “ ri ths of Oahu College addressed the Association on N e w ” e i h un s n t e o . He was R e . . M thod S day Sch ol followed by v R A . Bu n n h e u , s s e was e the un h l cha a w o bj ” ct How to Mak S day Sc oo e To A u s and N akuina . . . s e Attractiv d lt , by Mr M K , who pok “ upon How Hold Ou r Young P eople After They Leave the Day l e . ess Schoo R c .

2 . . the nu es e e e d and e The At p m mi t w r r a approv d . following letter to the N ational Council was presented by the Committee on ns u n en en s un n u s e and e ed Co tit tio al Am dm t , a imo ly adopt d ord r s ne t he e e and es on n e e r ig d by Mod rator , Scrib Corr p di g S cr ta y and sent to the S ecretary of the Council : M 1 1 ay 3 , 90 7 .

To the N ati onal Councu of The Congregati onal Chu rches of the Unit ed St at s e . The Ha waiian E vangelical Associ at ion assembled in it s eighty- fi ft h an m nual t n at onolulu . n h t n H . s d t : ee i g H , T , e e gree i g H avi ng learned with grea t j oy of the movement t owards uni on which for the past few years has stirred the he art s of the members of the M e thodi st P ot st an n t th n n n n u h n t d a d o at o al Ch s , b l v that r e , U i e Bre re C greg i rc e e ie i g thi s movement was born of the Holy Spirit and has f rom it s birth con sist entl v d n d H is u dan and al n that the oc a s on in wh h y e i e ce G i ce, re izi g c i ic to ust f our of s s ons now onf ont s us who as a d nom nat on of j i y pr e i c r , , e i i l v s hav lon d la d oth our d s to us d of God as fa t o be ie er , e g ec re b e ire be e a c r ’ in t he answer of our Lord s prayer for union and the peculi a r fit ne ss of our ol t an h sto to v as a d nom nat onal solv nt we he P a sto s p i y d i ry ser e e i i e , , t r an D l at s of the n n t -s v n hu h s of awa s t f ull t d e eg e i e y e e C rc e H ii , re pec y pe i t ion you t o t ake such act ion a s shall facilit at e the proposed consolidat ion l s of these three companies of Chri sti an di scip e . Since t he t ime of their founding ou r Chu rche s have been s ingularly “ f f om d nom nat onal sm not a few of th m a the nam of n on ree r e i i i , e be r e U i , and they have consi st ently st ri ven with large success to keep sect a rian u n The l ss n s f th s ond t on of na rrowness o t of these fair I sla ds . b e i g o i c i i f ew competing communi ons are appa rent everywhere here and f orm one n u at u s f lo a h st n W hat we n o w of the u iqe fe re o c l C ri i an experie ce . e j y e w sh to see va l th ou hout the ount l a d n on t o the final a l za i pre i r g c ry, e i g re i ' m t ion of our Lord s a bi ti on for all His di sciples . W e hold ourselves in readiness to inst it ute what ever alterat i ons in name ma b n ssa y to a y nt o lo al ff t the Act of n on p ov d d the y e ece r c rr i c e ec U i , r i e m n t ons ado t it h s s m to th onl h three deno i a i p . T e e ee be e y c ange s t he n ul u of u s The o t nal lat fo m and the m n of u ion wo d reqire . d c ri p r t reat e t vest ed i nterest s call for no modifications of exi sting f eat ures o f our Church l f As to ol t althou h we hav no d la at ons w th ef n to the i e . p i y, g e ec r i i r ere ce autonomy of t he local church in the const it uti ons of our ecclesi ast ical an a ons in th s slands we hav the th n t s lf and t h is noth org iz t i e e I , e i g i e , ere n n v u of t e f he ing in the Act of Union t hreate i g t o depri e s i . W pre er t M n reality t o any academic assert ions concerni ng it . i i st erial standing here rests wi th the local associ at ions and unt il they surrender thi s p r eroga~ i un st o t u t v wh h the Act of Un on s not d o d o q t h m to do, i e , ic i er re ire e we know no pow pt that of ou r M ast to whom all aut ho t hath er, exce er ri y wa n v n that can t ak it a . bee gi e , e y 1 4 2

W e beli ve that the t me for uttin un on nto ff e om The e i p g i i e ct ha s c e. ’ p r a t s of th s eat v t ue so nea to our o d s h a t is the d mand c i e i gr ir , r L r e r , e o f h ou I f h h n t e h r. t e t ree denomi ations adapt the Act of Union and begin t o work u on it e e n w l t h what m ﬁ at ons m wi s e l ea od a be . p , xp rie c i c i c i y e O ur own d nom nat on wh h outnum e s oth of the oth pa t s to the e i i , ic b r b er r ie u n on has no n d to f a an d vat on of lood- ou ht l t s The i , ee e r y epri i b b g iber ie . v isible Church of Jesus Christ in the world is in far more danger of loss o f nﬂ u n if not of al l f th ou h unw ll n n ss to o r ss towa ds i e ce, re i e, r g i i g e pr g e r ’ e ff t v om nat on wh th od s S t and our a e so l a l o nt ec i e c bi i , i er G piri g c e r y p i , t han th ou h the u a of ost hts r g b gbe r l rig . Wherefore in the faith that the Great Head of the Church is leading H is on at onal follow s to la f h ou h the o n doo on C greg i er i n rger li e t r g pe r, t h th shold of wh h t h now a re stand n w advo at nt n oldl e re ic ey i g, e c e e eri g b y t h s alm of o ort un t b the a o t on of the Act of n on i re pp i y y d p i U i .

Re Gu esen e the e the ee m 0 . . v . H lick pr t d r port of Committ D P n e mm n ﬁ s Re . es be etitio s which r co e ded r t that v . S . L ha authorized to go among the Churches of the Association t o solicit f un s to e e e i u e and se nd the e d r li v Hail Ch rch of d bt , co that ighty

s n u i o e e e . . ixth a n al mee ting be held n Hil . Both w r vot d Mr Richard s presented resolu tions respecti ng pastoral exchanges and s hu h s e s s ese e e e e e to alary debts of C rc e to th ir pa tor . Th w r r f rr d the n four Associatio s . Voted to request t he Chu rches to take collections on Ea ster and Chri stma s S undays to be divided equally between the Ameri can and n s e e he e so e he s s e of Hawaiia Board , xc pt w r m ot r y t m n n secu ring contributions t o the se causes does ot obtai . Voted to re fer the question of how many delegates a Church n s e e f ﬁ e should send to the annual meeti g to a p cial committe o v . P Th n e e s . . e . . o . e . chair appoi t d R v J M Lydgat , W K ai , R B h D D . e . e e e t e e e and . . odg , A . S . Bak r W K Whit Vot d to d f r un n An cons ideration of the evangeli stic campaign til Mo day . invitation from the Kilohana Art League to vi sit the art exhibit w n s The s as ese e e e n . s on pr t d . Vot d to acc pt with tha k A ociati M rs E h u o s sh n ed n . . t e use tha ked . W Hay for f l bo k e had do at t h s s u ne . o t e pa tor . Adjo r d to Friday

U D 0 . TH RS AY , MAY 3

’ It being M emorial Day only the nine o clock praye r meetings we h l s n N K m u E h d t e e e e s . a k . n e e e . o r h l , ad r b i g R v . J , . W T wi g, u F nd n Th was n ed n a G. e ss n Che g How 0 Ta aka . A ociatio i vit in e u e ses to participate th p blic ex rci .

F D 1 RI AY , MAY 3 .

H R D W e ess s . . s . and o ev . . . . W K hit , M r T Richard , I Takami h n e n T n u e e e e s . e the sz I n co d ct d t d votio al m ti g at 9 a m . Aft r s n ser e Rev. D . u er a e a n e s n of P ans o g vic , Sc dd g v xpo itio hilippi , h e u . T e usu n e e ns o e P es chapt r fo r al i t rpr tatio foll w d . r ent P m e e e a s e ere id . L . Ho of Kam ham h School d liv d an address " ‘ ” en A N ew un a P r m For a is titled S d y School ogra Haw ii . Th e R su e was ur e s uss ev. . e M D h r . . . w o bj ct f th di c d by A S Bak r , , “ ’ e e n s E er n e in un oo W Re d e v. r lat Ko a xp i c S day Sch l ork, by “ D h ns e e the ues o H w r . . e w o n o to ct W . K Whit a w r d q ti Att a ” Children of All Races to O ur Hawaiian S unday Schools ? and “ R R D wh set the a e u re en s in Sun . o ev. B . odge forth Vit l R q i m t ”

D e ent . e ess day School ev lopm R c . h e us nes 2 The nu e e s . s e T e Moderator call d for b i at p m . mi t w r ’ Dr u er s e e y on the o s read and approved . . Sc dd pok bri ﬂ W rld Second P eace Congr ess and moved that the Association request the Hawaiian Board to send the following cablegram on June 1 the da en the n ess sse e : 5 , y wh Co gr will a mbl

American D ele ates g ,

P eace Con r ess g ,

h H a e T e gu .

’ H awaii s ninety-seven his toric churches petition action ensuring es tablishment permanent inter na tional par liament meeting au to r o ll t ar ma tically and pe i dica y to substitu e law for w .

ev . en . P Thi s was unanimous ly voted . R H ry H arker was - 1 8 Hon r L i e e e o e 1 0 0 . E . il kalani l ct d M d rator for 9 7 9 , dwa d K - P e n R . . Vice Moderator a d ev. William K oai Scrib ws for th e l m R . e e e as e s a co e . v J. M Lydgat r port d follo p ci mittee on the expenses of pastors and delegates to the annual meeting

f t that our hu h s s e all the nat v Hawanan Reali zing the ac C rc e , e p ci y i e , m n t u n are carryi ng ﬁnancial b urdens beyond t heir ea s and tha s ch burde s are a l n as n ou omm tt e omm nds : ye r y i cre i g, y r c i e rec e Tha h d ff nt o an at ons of the hu h viz : the hu h it I . t t e i ere rg iz i C rc , C rc lf the Sunda S hool and the h st an E nd avo So t om ne on se y c C ri i e r cie y, c bi t i n und stood how v that oth ofﬁ al a s1ngle p aid delega e ; t bei g er , e er, er ci

t own ns . delegat es may attend thi s Associat ion b ut at heir expe e om n d o at on of h h h nd . hat the t otal app p t e u Su ay S hool II T c bi e r ri i C rc , c and Chri stian E ndeavor Society be not more than the fare t ogether with an additional sum of hat so lon as the asto is ass st d b the H awanan oa d in III . T g p r i e y B r th s matt the hu h shall mak no app op at on t owa d the e ense i er, C rc e r ri i r xp o i om n t th Asso at o f h s c i g o e ci i n. u th wh l ou omm tt omm nds the la e l ral t IV . F r er i e y r c i ee c e rg ibe i y of the awa an hu h s we omm nd that th s Asso at on m ss u on H ii C rc e , rec e i ci i i pre p the Chu h s that the ﬁ st duty is towa d the suppo t of the asto and rc e r r r p r, h awa an and Am an oa ds an that h la m h t e H ii eric B r , d t eir c i s s ould not be ﬁ h n st s sacri ced to ot er i tere .

The re ort was a e o et er its ecommen a on p dopt d t g h with r d ti s. T he Secretary then presented a letter of thankful acknowledg m ent to the American Missionary Association which was voted un n ous and the o era r r e and e retar rec d a im ly M d to , Sc ib S c y di te to s n it on eha f the sso on ig b lf o A ciati . Ma 1 1 y 3 , 90 7 . me can ss onar ss a n A ri Mi i y A oci tio , th enue and 2 2 nd S ee N Y t . . 4 Av tr , Dear Brethren : During the past year your generous grant of $80 0 0 has been appli ed t o the s upport of s ix Japanese and five Chinese evangeli sts and has also paid two-thirds of the salaries of R ev D . e n . . . e M R . d . D e v . . a es A S Bak r , R B odg Mr . Jam A . e use h Rath . B ca of t e varied spheres in which these devoted men or ou ff e e n f ur D a s e e r e o o . e s lab , y r aid ct v ry d pa tm t work tail are given in our annual report which will go to you in a f ew we F eks. rom thi s you will see that we have had the best year in the s or h hi t y of t e Hawaiian Board . It is impossible to overestimate the change that has come into our work throughout the Ter ritory since the policy of cooperation between the Churches of the Mainland and those of Hawaii was instituted in 1 90 4 by you r decision to assist us with an annual n E e e a ent s n eff in the s n s e rs gra t . v ry d p rtm of Chri tia ort I la d w a n As e o ws t he e es e rs a ew face . our r p rt sho proph ci made three y a a f th e ul o o e n ve een e fi e go o e r s ts f thi s co p ratio ha b far ov r ful ll d . Yo s e th f u es P n e en s u have av d e day or Ch rch of ilgrim a t ced t . You have enabled us to enter a new era of opportunity and Ha waii seems destined to retrieve her old time position as a Chri s i n s e s u t e the e e the t an stro ghold . Your gift hav tim la d p opl of I slands to do far more for themselves and for two of our great n n s n o e W e e e the o e n atio al mi s io ary s ci ti es. e b li v that if co p ratio b e maintained the day will soon come when this Territory will be retu rning larger sums every y ear than it receives . W e desire t herefore to assure you of our deep gratitude for s ee e s W the generous assistance you have gi ven the pa t thr y ar . e doubt whether any field you till has returned a more abundant r e s n W e e e to ou our spi ritual harvest du ing a like s a o . pl dg y e s ou r s ou in u e and n min pray r , ympathy with y yo r wid importa t s a n ou ma istry and our cooperation in h ring your bu rd e s . That y y b e en e e e e u e t u es and n u tir ly r li v d of yo r d b , that , Ch rch i divid al disciples may respond to you r call for this year and ’ he e f e ma n e se e s ou e su Go s r a t r y i cr a th ir gift to y r tr a ry , that d richest blessings may rest upon you and that you may be enabled steadily to move forward to larger achievements in His Kingdom o i s the burden of our supplication for y u . is n ou e e and e e we are W hi g y grac , m rcy p ac , , Fraternally yours 1 45 An Open discuss ion of t h e topic Ed u cation of the Mi n is try e s e M D nd . . . . . D s e a . . e e s s s by R v A S Bak r , , R B odg clo d thi s n urne n n n io . Adjo d to Mo day mor i g.

RD U UN E 1 . SAT AY , J

P e ee n s in u n u es e e n u e e s ray r m ti g fo r la g ag w r co d ct d by R v . P h n . e n i . a s K d . . e es s . a r n e . o a d H K o po H W C amb rlai , M r T j u en D n es e h u . e . . s e t e Y ck Followi g th Mr . A Rath addr s d “ J Associatio n on t he s ubj ect The Social S ettl e me nt as a Factor ” “ i R u u n n E . . P n e s . e e o Th e ligio d catio Mr . W Rid r Spok ’ S ettl em ent s Contribu tion t o Co mm unity H ealth Mi ss N ora “ ” ne on The e e en and M nu n n and Rev Tow r S ttl m t a al Trai i g, . “ u u n nes e h en and un c in K . Hig chi po Japa C ildr S day S hools ” Hawaii . ’ At 1 2 o clock t he Associatio n a sse mbl e d at th e Co unty Sea s P t h nnu u u and e n id e ark for e a al l a aft r oon of sport .

N D N 2 SU U E . AY , J

’ The Association s special services compri sed on international T o s u n n e n n n h . a d i t rd e omi atio al rally at ma Sqare at 4 p m . h o R an P . n t es s d . N u u de r e directi n of M s r . J . A . ath Kahok o un and e e n e ss e e n in K awaiahao l a , a t mp ra c ma m ti g at u Ch rch .

N E ON D U . M AY , J 3

n l R P e T u e s e ed ev . . he u s e e e . al pray r m ti g w r by H H ark r , K i i ri n e u R . E . . M a mo a d Y e . ev s P . . e . ess . M r W Rid r , T y W “ Thwi ng addr es sed the A ss ociation upon The Two Gre at “ n n ns Rev n n s uss e Th e I n A s iatic Co v e tio . . Joh Kali o di c d ”

ﬂ u ence Mu si U n n an d s s . . s e of c po Hawa , Mi F R Yarrow pok “ h N ” on Th e Ki nd of M usic Our S un day Sc ool s eed . D es The e n e e s . . . . . Mod rator appoi t d R v C W Hill , S L ha , u t he E e s and D . u e se e se n C . . Shi ld Sc dd r to rv with him lf po 1 0 P rogram Committee for t he annu al m eeti ng of 9 8 . Th e E va ngelistic Committee report ed by recomm en ding :

hat the Asso at on u st s all the H awanan hu h s t o set I . T ci i reqe C rc e . apa t the months of un ul and August for a spec1al evangel1st 1c r J e, J y n campaig .

h t a h hu h as d to nst t ut a house t o hous v s tat on II . T a e c C rc be ke i i e e i i i ﬁ ld w1thout xce t 1on to a and tal of every Hawaiian f amily in it s e e p , p r y k

SCH E D ULE F OR F URL OUGH AN D RE TURN E X P E N SES OF CH I N E SE AN D JAP AN -E SE E VAN GEL I STS .

1 i u n s t h i . It s d er tood by e Hawa ian Board that eve ry e n e s e e w s e e n e en ses ar e to va g li t or t ach r , ho trav li g xp paid e n e e o t he u e of h ee Hawaii , will r mai h r at w rk for f ll t rm t r ’ e I n s h s u th y ars . ca e e ho ld l eav e e Board s employ within a s hort er p eriod it is exp ecte d that he will r epay to t he Board a part of his trav eling expe nses prop ortion ate to the u nexpire d portion of the fu ll term . 2 An n e s e e h a h . y eva g li t or t ach r who s s taye d t e fu ll term and at any tim e th ereafter d es ir es to retu rn to his nativ e lan d will b e allowed by the Board a s um for his traveling exp ense s equ al in dollars to t h e nu mbe r of mo nths h e has b een in the e th e n t h e ﬁ e I n n e n e mploy of Board o ld . additio a lik allowa c will b e mad e for t h e t rav eli ng exp enses of his wife pl u s a n allowa nce for each child calcu lated in th e proportion of t he s e s s sen e e N o n e an n b e t am hip pa g r rat . allowa c of y ki d will e h ev e se who o an er mad , ow r , to tho g from Hawaii to y oth n n tha th eir nativ e la d s . u h h e n s us 3. F urlo g s wit regular salary for thre mo th pl the re turn allowanc e pr es crib e d for abov e will b e granted to all faithfu l evangeli s ts and t each ers u po n due application after ’ n t he sev en y ears of cons ec u tive s ervice in Hawan u d er Board . E e n s s h a n e a nd t he e . e s u s ess 4 xc ptio al ca , c ill or d ath lik , will b e cons ider ed by th e Board and su ch action tak en as may t n on b e d e em ed j u stiﬁ e d by he exi sting co diti s . E n e s e e s s ha e the 5 . va g li ts or t ach r di c rg d by Board for su itabl e cau s e will not b e en titl e d t o a ny allowance whatso e ev r .

1 48 — By Laws of the Board of the Hawanan E a l v nge ical Association.

I . s c ns u e and e e e t he H awanan Thi Board , o tit t d l ct d by E n e ss n and es ns e s b e n n va g lical A ociatio r po ibl to it , hall k ow as the a th e n E an e ss n Bo rd of Hawaiia v g lical A ociatio . n II . I addition to t he Corresponding S e cre ta ry and Treas urer e e e the a n E n e ss n th e , l ct d by H waiia va g lical A ociatio , Offi e s the s b e P es en e- P es en c r of Board hall a r id t , Vic r id t , e d n e e and u e e e nnu t R cor i g S cr tary A ditor , l ct d a ally by ballo , at th e firs t m eeting of the Board sub se quent to the ti me wh en the E vangelicai A ssoci ation shall have ele cted t he n ew mem e s o f t h ll t he t h e n s b r e Board to fi place of e r tiri g clas . h i . s a b e t e u th e P es i en in h s sen e III It h ll d ty of r d t , or ab c , the ice- P es en es e e e e n t he of V r id t , to pr id at ach m ti g of Board . I n the sen e th e P es en and t he e- P es en t ab c of both r id t Vic r id , the me et ing shall b e call e d t o ord er by the Re cording S ecre ’ a e es n ofii cer s b e s en th e t ry , aft r which a pr idi g hall cho for o n ccas io . The es n n e e s c n u th e IV . Corr po di g S cr tary hall o d ct e corr s ondence e n n n e e s and s p , r tai i g a copy of all importa t l tt r ; hall write the Annu al Re port of t h e Board in du plicate ;one copy in E ngli sh to b e submitted to th e H a wanan Board at it s annu al ee n en en a nd ad0 t ion ;th e e in H a wanan m ti g for am dm t p oth r , e e e th n E n e ss n to b r ad b fore e Hawaiia va g lical A ociatio . H e sha ll al so su stai n an official relation to th e variou s per nen ees and u n e th e s u e s n t he ma t Committ . , d r p rvi io of Board , s l e n u e n en en and e it s ha l b Ge eral S p ri t d t dir ct all work . The e n e e s e e an u e e r V . R cordi g S cr tary hall k p acc rat r co d o h ee n th H e en e in he n f t e proc di gs of e Board . shall t r t warra t book all votes of th e Board i nvolving th e paym ent or receipt of n s fu d . Th e u e sh h e n e s VI . e Tr as r r all take c arg of all mo y paid n t h e e s u and e e e s the s e sh h e i to Tr a ry , giv r c ipt for am ; all av th e cu stody of all fund s an d note s a nd oth er evid enc es of prop er ty b elongi ng to t he Board : shall ke ep a n accu rate accou nt n e s e e e the s u e h e e a nd of all mo y r c iv d ; o rc from whic d riv d , if n a s e fi e t h e e s h e e e e ; s , n a c p ci d , obj ct for w ich th y w r giv al o un oi all ne s out s n a nd co t mo y paid tati g to whom , for what u se N or s a an en b e a e e e n p rpo . h ll y paym t m d xc pt accordi g to t he entry of th e R ecording S ecr etary in th e warra nt book of r the record ed vote of th e Boa d . 1 49 H e shall prepare an d pr esent an a nnu al s tat em ent of th e re cei t s an d en s and t h e n n all th e fi n n p paym t , of co ditio of a cial n e es s th e a nd he s h e his s u n s i t r t of Board , all xhibit book , acco t , u e s a nd en e s of o e en e e u e e e . vo ch r vid c pr p rty , wh v r r qir d Th u s al e n t t VII . e A ditor h l car fully exami e h e book s of he Tre as urer at l eas t onc e a year ;a nd if h e shall fi nd th e accounts e e th e en s e u e and th e en ce s p p , e corr ctly k t , aym t w ll vo ch d vid of e u e h t e h e s e his e fi e prop rty d ly x ibi d , hall giv c rti cat accord in l he sh en e u n t he o s and e s th e g y, which all t r po b ok r port of e s e Tr a u r r . Th h an nnu e e n s VIII . e Board s all hold a al m ti g of two es s io ns d u ri ng t h e ann u al m e eti ng of th e Hawaiian E v a ngelical ss o n one s e u th e s th e e e and A ciatio to clo p labor of y ar , h ar a th e e s and an s s u h e u s nes s as b e dopt r port , tr act c oth r b i may o n b e n e e ou s the e w en the E n e imp rta t to do , pr vi to tim h va g li cal As sociation s hall hold an el ection to fill th e plac e of a n ou t n s s goi g cla . Th e h e s es s on b e e e s e e n h ot r i to h ld aft r aid l ctio , at w ich e t h e B sh r e- n e an d s uss an d n e the tim oard all orga iz , di c arra g en e or t h e n g ral plans f comi g y ear . Or n t h e win e e e ses s l b e ob s e 1 v ed di arily , follo g ord r of x rci hal at thi s m eeti ng :

Th e e n a nd n nu e s r adi g approvi g of mi t . Th e e e n P es en e- P es en e l ctio by ballot of r id t , Vic r id t R cord e ing S ecr tary and Au ditor . Th e choos i ng of p ermane nt Committe es for t h e year : I s t— O‘u i n o Hawa ia W rk . 2 ncl— ' E n s an d P u u e O u gli h ort g se Work . r d— ‘ h 3 O u C ines e Work . t h— O n ne s e 4 Japa Work . th — u d t n n s O E u ca io al a d Social Work .

’

t h — Th e Fr ien d E dit orial o 7 B ard . h— n n s e 8 t O M ercha di .

n n Th e S up eri t e d ent s an d As sociat e s of . th e v ariou s d epart m e n ts sh all b e ex - ofﬁ cio corre sp on di ng m emb ers of th eir r e s ect iv e ees ea u e n en en n a s e e p Committ , ch S p ri t d t acti g S cr tary th e h e n s Th e e e of e of e Committ e to w ich h e b lo g . S cr tary ach ee s h in on un i n h th e e s n n Sec Committ all , c j ct o wit Corr po di g r et ar y e e u s ne s s in his e a en a nd e r th e . pr par all b i d p rtm t r po t to Bu t in n s l u t in e e a n Board . o ca se ha l a Committ e e p x c u tion y plans un til th ey hav e ﬁ rs t b e en prop os e d to a nd app rov ed by t h e a nd e e e t he s o ee Board , by th m r committ d to aid C mmitt w e An u b e not n t h ith pow r to act . y s j ct i itiated by e appro 1 50

The Local Associations .

The postoﬁi ce addresses of the Church es are given ﬁrst and h s ne an t e n u s n n es. xt , if y, di ti g i hi g am

O O N O F TH E N D F W ASS CIATI ISLA O HA AII .

H H E — C URC S 34.

a al au a uhou H elani H k Ke , lo a l ohala st Hi , H i i K , Fir lo o e n ohala n on Hi , F r ig K , U i lo o tu uese ohala h n s Hi , P r g K , C i e e lo a an s ohal n s J p a, apa Hi , e e K J e e lo h nes uku ha l a an s Hi , C i e K i e e , J p e e n k H am k h o o aa E . a ua au aho o H , L p e e onomu a an s N a oo oo H , J p e e p p ook na P ukaana Olaa st H e , , Fir ook n K a h a, o e Ql aa apan s H e , J e e oo uloa M lol Onom a H p , i ii e a lua st ahoa O h ao K i , Fir P , pi ik a l ua aha Pa hoa P uula K i , Kek , ala ana a a kou a an s K p P p i , J p e e am u la W a m a W a oh nu st K e , i e i i , Fir alak ua Lanakila a oh nu K a aliuka Ke ek , W i i , p ala ua n n W H m k k k , t al o a a o . a a ua Ke e Ce r K ipi , W

PE A E I T I AL M E M BE RM N N T M N I S ER RS.

Al r b N Kam ku t S. a o o be B ker J . u n l a Robert A . B chanan Joh Kea St h n D h M s C aloha o s . ep e L. es a e Ke h l s l amu l K kuewa a l S . e C r e W . Hi e W ' wan h o o K Higuc i Ge rge L . K pa h l s P o n L k l s h . e e e a W . a o S a C r e . K e J David K ahooio M asakuni Sai to W m E n s S lva illi a K alaiwaa r e t G. da i M Kamakawiwool e o a au C . . Ge rge W . W i W illiam Ka mau E N ATE LI C TI S.

ohn S A ah ohn W ll am M oanauli J . k i J i i r s u k m s N ak n M R h ho a S. . lu . t a a e a B . B er T K Philip H aae Zebedi ah P aakahi K l — N a o ion P n S W . a eiho a l a uoa ui . K . p M r s o a Sh o Sokab e . C. K. K p ir l h v u . n Da id M . K a ii U C o Pi g W illiam Lacha H 0 Tsz Tsung N ob uharu W ashiyama 1 52 PERM AN EN T LAY M EM BERS.

S W Kaw weh . . e i W Mail l L. . o o Z i . Paakah

Scams : avid Alawa Ka lua. D , i SS CI TI D F KA I A O A ON OF TH E I SLAN O UA .

— CH URCHES I 3.

analei aioli hue a anese H , W Li , J p ana e e hu n on H p p Li e , U i a aa M a aw l a anese K p k e i , J p lau a oolau W a m a st Ki e K i e , Fir oloa n on W a mea n on K , U i i , U i oloa a an se W a mea h n s K , J p e i , C i e e hue i st Li , F r

PE A A BE RM N EN T M I N I STERI L M E M RS.

ose h Aiu d at J p J ohn M . Ly g e ose h H n ik D ah il a a e av d . M ih a J p B . i P sa ah Kaauwa Ro P I i K. i bert uuki Solomon Kaulili M its ut u K. aro T s ji am s Lel iw . e i J e B . K PE M AN EN T LAY M EM BE S R R .

A ) . l K . o o . a ahee J K p I . K p Elli S W Kau noe s . a W. . am s i - M a ko . . w . hi a J e H K Kai G VV. w hu am s . a . J e H . K K i i , Li e

S O ON O F TH E N D OF U M L A S CIATI ISLA S MA I , O O N KAI A D LAN AI .

H E — CH URC S 34 .

a ku M ak na H onuaula H i e , alawa M ak na K anaio H e , Hana Nahiku Honokohau Olowal u u lo P a a M a awao o n H e i , k F reig aanapal P a a awa an K i i , H ii a ha uloa P a a a an s K k i , J p e e ahulu P a a P o t u u se K i i . r g e alau a a Siloama P l kunu an W ailau K p p , e e d Ka upo P u oo aluaaha k , K ana P uun n apanes Ke e e e, J e o a st W a h Ke ke , Fir i ee ok a h nes W a luku Ka ah umanu Ke e . C i e i , pahulu W a lu u W a a u Ki i k , ik p aha na a n e W a lu u n on L i , W i e i k . U i ana W a lu u h n s L i i k . C i e e ‘ M a wao Pook l W ka , e a a luku a an s i , J p e e I S3 PE M AN E N T M I N I ST I AL M E M BE R ER RS.

Edwa d G e kw th ohn al no r . B c i J K i B n m n V a ata Samu l a u e j a i . B z e K p Che ung How F0 George M as aka K auaulalena Rowland Dod n oln K aumeheiwa B . ge Li c B . P E m o M os s ut a Oli ver . ers n e L er saa D a a Da v d M u a I c . I e i rr y o h P I n in O d N ahine J sep . a a be aw D avid Kaa i John N ua D K i D N n aa akaman av d . O u u avid K. u i p i ol mo a M nu San os S o Ka ilua a . t n K. el G Jo hn K aalouahi ‘Jiichi Tanaka k n D W ons v W . h t . a a a Ly K K i id K . i e

' ‘

LI CE N TI A I ES.

Junkyo Fukuda D avid Ka wahamae W i lliam Kaai Joseph K ukaualii M awae P eter N oa Ka hokuoluna Robert Jesse Kalana N awahine J ames Kalima Kahoopio Si las Kamaka P upuhi Joseph P aele K alohelani Ti ng Ah Lin J oseph Daniel Uwekoolani

P E M A N E N T LAY M E M BE R RS.

l ua P t N K ahokuol una ohn W . a e er . J K a n M P W aiw io Samu l E . os s a le e K i e e . S I BE R a W h ha na W . t a . : ev. v d . CR D i K i e , L i O O N F TH E N D F ASS CIATI O ISLA O O AHU.

H U H E S— I 6 C RC . N Ewa apan s onolulu . uuanu St t Japan s , J e e H ree e e auula onol ulu Ma k k a an s H H , i i J p e e onolulu Ka waiahao P a l C t H , e r i y ’ onolulu K aumaka ili W a alua st H , p i , Fir onolulu al h and M oanal ua W a al ua a an s H , K i i i , J p e e onolulu Fo t St t h n s W a ana H , r ree C i e e i e o nolul u C nt al n on W a an H , e r U i ik e onolul u P o t u u s W a imanalo and an oh H , r g e e K e e

P ERM A N E N T M I N I ST I AL M E M BE S ER R .

Hiram Bingham Robert M aka S no E sho k ah M anas ere . Bi p Heze i e W h m S l n D N u i o C a la n o omo . uh wa H race . ber i r k l m n Oi ram ul So o o . l O el H . G ic K i ohn o wood n P a k J L . H p He ry H . r er mo P K aai W ll am P o olo n . a S a i i K. i D a a al n P o o vid K p i He ry K. ep e Samuel Kauwealoha D oremus Scudder h k huna Ant on o V Soa s se . Jo p K Ke a i . re D l E h n o dwa W . w Levi . Ke iipi rd T i g K ik E mo M oses u ahi noch S. Ti teo W ll am Leleiwi E dwa d u n i i K . r B . T r er l am N on W l am W st v lt W i li . L o il i D . e er e

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