40Th ECONOMICS CONFERENCE 2012 – Contributors
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Contributors Contributors Joshua Aizenman of Finance, Journal of Financial Eco- Joshua Aizenman joined the faculty at nomics, Journal of Monetary Econom- University of California Santa Cruz in ics and Journal of Economic Growth. 2001 following eleven years at Dart- He is co-author of two World Bank mouth College, where he served as the policy reports: Financing Africa: Through Champion Professor of International the Crisis and Beyond and Finance for All? Economics. His research covers a range Policies and Pitfalls in Expanding Access. of issues in open economy including His country experience in both re- commercial and financial policies, cri- search and policy work includes Ban- ses in emerging markets, foreign direct gladesh, Bolivia, Brazil, China, Colom- investment, capital controls, and ex- bia, Mexico, Peru, Russia and several change rate regimes. Joshua Aizenman sub-Saharan African countries. Since also serves as a Research Associate for moving to Tilburg, he has also worked the National Bureau of Economic Re- intensively on issues related to the search. Other affiliations have included European crisis and the European fi- teaching and research positions at the nancial safety net and has been co-au- University of Pennsylvania, the Univer- thor of two CEPR reports on Bailing sity of Chicago Graduate School of out the Banks: Reconciling Stability and Business, and the Hebrew University in Competition and Cross-Border Banking in Jerusalem. Consulting relationships in- Europe: Implications for Financial Stabil- clude the International Monetary Fund, ity and Macroeconomic Policies. the World Bank, the Inter-American Development Bank, and the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco. Mr. Aizenman holds a B.A. in mathematics and philosophy from the Hebrew Uni- versity of Jerusalem and a Ph. D. in Economics from the University of Chicago. Thorsten Beck Thorsten Beck is Professor of Econom- ics and Chairman of the European Banking Center. Before joining Tilburg University and the CentER, he worked at the Development Research Group of the World Bank. His research and pol- Andreas Dombret icy work has focused on two main ques- Andreas Dombret (born 1960 the son tions: What is the effect of financial of German parents in the USA) is a sector development on economic member of the Executive Board of the growth and poverty alleviation? What Deutsche Bundesbank. Mr. Dombret are the determinants of a sound and ef- was born on 16 January 1960 in the fective financial sector? Recently, his USA to German parents. After com- research has focused on access to finan- pleting his “Abitur” (senior school-leav- cial services by small and medium-sized ing certificate) at the Neusprachliches enterprises and households. His re- Gymnasium in Ahlen, North Rhine- search has been published in leading ac- Westphalia, he trained as a bank clerk ademic journals, including the Journal with Dresdner Bank before studying 40th ECONOMICS CONFERENCE 2012 163 Contributors business management at the West- trian Society for Bank Research) in Vi- fälische Wilhelms University in Mün- enna, the Westfälische Wilhelms Uni- ster. He was awarded his Ph. D. by the versity in Münster, the Schirn Kunst- Friedrich-Alexander University in Er- halle art exhibition centre and the langen-Nuremberg. From 1987 to 1991, Städel Museum in Frankfurt, and the he worked at Deutsche Bank’s Head Museum Wiesbaden. In addition, he Office in Frankfurt as a manager with is a member of the Board of the Inter- the power of procuration. From 1992 national Center for Monetary and to 2002, he worked at JP Morgan in Banking Studies (ICMB) in Geneva and Frankfurt and London, from 1999 as a the Exchange Experts Commission (BSK), as well as the treasurer of the Verein für Socialpolitik and the Atlantik-Brücke. He is also a co-editor of the “Zeitschrift für das gesamte Kreditwesen” economics journal in Frankfurt. Wolfgang Duchatczek Wolfgang Duchatczek has been serving as Vice Governor of the Oester- reichische Nationalbank (OeNB) since 2003. He joined the OeNB in 1976 and the Office of the Governor in 1978. He was appointed Chief of the Office of the Governor in 1982 and Deputy Ex- ecutive Director of the Foreign Re- search Department in 1987. In addi- tion, he served as Representative of the Managing Director. From 2002 to OeNB on the EC Integration Commit- 2005, he was the Co-Head of Roth- tee of the Austrian Federal Govern- schild Germany located in Frankfurt ment. Mr. Duchatczek was appointed and London, before serving the Bank of Director of the Area International Re- America as Vice Chairman for Europe lations of the OeNB in 1992 and repre- and Head for Germany, Austria and sented the OeNB during Austria’s EU Switzerland between 2005 and 2009. accession negotiations. He was nomi- He was awarded an honorary professor- nated Chairman of the European Com- ship from the European Business School mission’s Committee on Monetary, Fi- in Oestrich-Winkel in 2009. Since May nancial and Balance of Payments Statis- 2010, he has been a member of the Ex- tics (CMFB) and served as the OeNB’s ecutive Board of the Deutsche Bundes- Second Alternate on the Committee of bank with responsibility for Financial Alternates of the European Monetary Stability, Statistics and Risk Control. Institute (EMI). In 1997, he was ap- Andreas Dombret holds several other pointed to the OeNB’s Board of Execu- positions outside the Deutsche Bundes- tive Directors as Deputy Chief Execu- bank. He sits on the Board of Trustees tive Director of the Liquidity and Port- of the Center for Financial Studies (CFS) folio Management and Internal Services in Frankfurt, the Österreichische Bank- Department, and in 1998 he joined the wissenschaftliche Gesellschaft (Aus- OeNB’s Governing Board as Executive 164 40th ECONOMICS CONFERENCE 2012 Contributors Director of the Money, Payment Sys- was Minister of the Interior. She started tems and Information Technology De- her political career as a Member of Par- partment. Mr. Duchatczek holds a doc- liament of the Austrian People’s Party torate in economics and social sciences in 1990, also in 1990 she became Sec- and has been awarded the Grand Deco- retary of State at the Ministry of Econ- ration of Honor in Gold for Services to omy. Between 1994 and 2008, she held the Republic of Austria. several positions in various institutions i. e., Member of the Economics and Werner Faymann Employment Commission of the Euro- Werner Faymann is the Federal Chan- pean Union of Women, Vice-Chair- cellor of Austria and was sworn in by woman of the Upper Austrian People’s Federal President Heinz Fischer on 2nd Party, Chairwoman of the Parliamen- December 2008. Before taking on this tary Committee of the Judiciary, current position, he had already played Chairwoman of the Economics and a significant role in Viennese and Aus- Employment Commission of the Euro- trian politics. In 1984, until 1994, he pean Union of Women. Maria Fekter was the provincial chairman of the was elected by the National Council Socialistic Youth Vienna (Sozialistische Ombudsman (Volksanwältin) (2007– Jugend Wien). Between 1985 and 2008). Ms. Fekter holds a doctor in le- 1988, he served as a consultant at the gal studies from the Johannes Kepler Zentralsparkasse (now Unicredit Bank Univesity Linz and a MA in Business Austria). In 1988, he became the direc- Administration. tor and provincial chairman of the Viennese Tenants’ counseling. His polit- Ernest Gnan ical career took flight between 1994 Ernest Gnan has been head of the Eco- and 2007, when he was a member of nomic Analysis Division of the Oester- the Viennese state parliament and mu- reichische Nationalbank in Vienna since nicipal council; executive city coun- 1999. He is a member of the European cilor for housing, housing construction Central Bank’s Monetary Policy Com- and urban renewal; president of the mittee, and is also an adjunct professor Viennese Fund for Provision of Prop- at Webster University in Vienna, teach- erty and Urban Renewal (Wiener ing courses on economic analysis. Dur- Bodenbereitstellungs- und Stadterneuer- ing 1998, Ernest Gnan served as dep- ungsfonds: WBSF) and vice president of uty head of the Foreign Research Divi- the Viennese Business Agency (Wiener sion of the Oesterreichische National- Wirtschaftsförderungsfonds: WWFF). bank, and from 1995 to 1997, as an In 2007, he was appointed as the Fed- economist in the Secretariat of the eral Minister for Transport, Innovation Foreign-Exchange Policy Sub-Commit- and Technology (BMVIT), which he tee at the European Monetary Institute stayed till 2nd December 2008. Wer- (a forerunner of the European Central ner Faymann has been the executive Bank). He is a former national ex- chairman of the Social Democratic Party pert in the Directorate General for of Austria (SPÖ) since June 2008. He is Monetary and Financial Affairs at the married and has two children. European Commission in Brussels, and a former investment fund manager Maria Fekter at Genossenschaftliche Zentralbank in Maria Fekter is the Austrian Minister Vienna. Ernest Gnan received a mas- of Finance; between 2008 and 2011 she ter’s degree in commercial sciences and 40th ECONOMICS CONFERENCE 2012 165 Contributors a Ph.D. in Economics at the University Ifo Institute – Leibniz Institute for Eco- of Economics and Business Administra- nomic Research at the University of tion in Vienna. Munich. His work includes engage- ments in the Editorial Council of The Sylvie Goulard Review of International Economics and Sylvie Goulard, MEP, is elected in the the Editorial Board of Journal of Inter- West region of France (Brittany, Poitou national Economics and Economic Pol- Charentes, Pays de la Loire). She is Co- icy. He does regular refereeing for nu- ordinator of the Economic and Mone- merous international scholarly journals tary Affairs Committee (ECON) for and he is a Member of The American the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats Economic Asscociation and the Advi- for Europe (ALDE).